資源簡介 易錯點4 易混形容詞和副詞辨析Group 1 all, wholeGroup 2 everyday, every dayGroup 3 maybe, may beGroup 4 sometime, sometimes, some time, some timesGroup 5 hard-working, hard, hardlyGroup 6 surprised, surprising, surprise, bored, boring, interested, interestingGroup 7 alone, lonely, asleep, sleepy, sleepGroup 8 older, elder, oldest, eldestGroup 9 ill, sick, good, wellGroup 10 farther, further, farthest, furthest1.I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.A.whole; all B.whole; whole C.all; all D.all; whole【答案】A【詳解】句意:我認為你最好把完整故事告訴所有同學。考查形容詞辨析及句中位置。whole齊全的,整體的,全部的,指事物是不可分割的,用于定冠詞the之后,常用于“the whole+名詞”結構;all所有的,要放在冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等之前,常用于“all the+名詞復數”結構。結合句子可知,第一空應用whole“所有的”;第二空后有定冠詞the,應用all修飾,故選A。2.Jenny spent the ________ morning at home and she finished ________ her homework.A.all; whole B.all: all C.whole: all D.whole; whole【答案】C【詳解】句意:珍妮在家里度過了一整個上午,她完成了所有的家庭作業。考查同義詞辨析。all“全部的”,位于定冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞之前。whole“全部的”,位于定冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞之后。第一空位于定冠詞the之后,用whole;第二空位于物主代詞her之前,用all。故選C。3.________ classmates in my class spend ________ morning reading in the classroom.A.All the; whole the B.All the; the whole C.The all; whole the【答案】B【詳解】句意:我們班所有的同學整個上午都在教室里讀書。考查whole和all的用法。all要放在冠詞之前,其后加名詞復數;而whole應放在冠詞之后,在具有整體意義的單數名詞前。第一個空后面是classmates,應該用all the,第二個空后面是morning,應該是the whole。故選B。4.The bad news spreads around ________ village quickly.A.the whole B.whole the C.the all D.whole【答案】A【詳解】句意:這個壞消息很快傳遍了全村。考查冠詞和形容詞。whole全部的,整體的;all所有。根據“village”并結合選項可知,此處特指這個村莊,所以用定冠詞the表示特指,排除D;all要放在冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等之前,而whole應放在這些詞之后,排除B和C。故選A。5.—What do you think of the Science Museum —I think it is the top one in ________ world.A.all the B.whole the C.the all D.the whole【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你覺得科學博物館怎么樣?——我認為它是世界上最好的。考查固定短語。all所有的,一般位于the之前;whole整個的,一般位于the之后。in the whole world“在全世界”,固定短語,故選D。6.Our English teacher asks us to practice ________ English _______.A.every day; every day B.everyday; everydayC.every day; everyday D.everyday; every day【答案】D【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師要求我們每天練習日常英語。考查“everyday”與“every day”的用法區別。everyday日常的、平常的,形容詞,用來修飾名詞;every day每天,副詞短語,在句中作時間狀語,修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或句子等。第一空使用“everyday”,在句中“everyday”修飾名詞“English”,“everyday English”意為“日常用語、日常英語”;第二個空需要一個時間狀語來修飾動詞“practice”,因此使用“every day”,“practice everyday English every day”表示“每天練習日常英語”。故選D。7.______ homework helps us improve a little ______.A.Everyday, every day B.Every day, everyday C.Everyday, everyday【答案】A【詳解】句意:每天的家庭作業幫助我們每天進步一點。考查形容詞及副詞短語。Everyday日常的,形容詞;every day每天,作時間狀語。第一空是定語修飾名詞homework,用形容詞everyday;第二空是時間狀語,用every day。故選A。8.My grandfather goes for a run in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise.A.everyday; every day B.every day; every day C.every day; everyday D.everyday; everyday【答案】C【詳解】句意:我爺爺每天在公園里跑步,這是他每天的鍛煉。考查副詞和形容詞的用法。every day每天,副詞短語;everyday日常的,形容詞。分析句子,第一空表示頻率,在句中作狀語,應用副詞短語every day;第二空修飾名詞exercise,應用形容詞everyday。故選C。9.We should do our ________ homework carefully. That’s what my mother tells me ________.A.everyday, everyday B.everyday, every day C.every day, everyday【答案】B【詳解】句意:我們應該認真做日常作業。這是我媽媽每天告訴我的。考查形容詞和副詞短語。everyday日常的,形容詞;every day每天,副詞短語。第一空修飾名詞“homework”,應使用形容詞“everyday”,第二空表示“每天”,應使用副詞短語“every day”。故選B。10.Music is an important part of my ________ life so I listen to music ________.A.every day, everyday B.everyday, every day C.every day, every day【答案】B【詳解】句意:音樂是我日常生活的重要組成部分,所以我每天都聽音樂。考查形容詞和副詞短語。every day每天,副詞短語;everyday日常的,形容詞。第一個空修飾名詞life用形容詞everyday;第二個空作狀語,用副詞短語every day。故選B。11.—________ do you go to the movies —I go to the movies ________ once a month.A.How long; maybe B.How often; maybe C.How far; may be【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你多久去看一次電影?——我大概每月去看一次電影。考查特殊疑問句和副詞。How long 表示“多長時間”,通常用于詢問時間長度。How often 表示“多久一次”,用于詢問頻率。How far 表示“多遠”,通常用于詢問距離;maybe大概;may be可能是。根據回答“once a month”可知,問題是在詢問頻率,因此第一空應填How often。第二空用maybe表示“大概”,副詞作狀語。故選B。12.________ she isn’t at home. She ________ in her office now.A.May be; maybe B.Maybe; maybe C.Maybe; may be D.May be; may be【答案】C【詳解】句意:也許她不在家。她現在可能在辦公室。考查副詞及情態動詞。Maybe也許,副詞,經常放在句子開頭;may也許,情態動詞,后加動詞原形。第一空修飾整個句子,位于句首,用副詞maybe;第二空用情態動詞may后面用動詞原形be。故選C。13.—Will human beings have enough food to eat in the future —There _______ enough for us to eat, but nobody knows about it for sure.A.must be B.maybe C.can’t be D.may be【答案】D【詳解】句意:——未來人類會有足夠的食物吃嗎?——可能會有足夠的食物供我們吃,但沒人確切知道。考查情態動詞和副詞辨析。must be一定是;maybe也許、大概(副詞,不能作謂語);can’t be不可能是;may be可能是。根據“but nobody knows about it for sure”可知,是不確定的推測,“可能有”,且句子缺少謂語,要用may be。故選D。14.________ you are right.A.May B.May be C.Maybe【答案】C【詳解】句意:也許你是對的。考查副詞和情態動詞的辨析。May可能,情態動詞;May be可能是;Maybe也許,副詞。根據“... you are right.”可知,橫線處需填副詞,修飾整句話。故選C。15.________ we can go jogging in Yanshan Park tomorrow.A.May be B.Must C.May D.Maybe【答案】D【詳解】句意:也許我們明天可以去燕山公園慢跑。考查副詞的用法。may be可能是;must必須;may可能;maybe可能。此處句子是完整的,空處修飾整個句子,用副詞maybe。故選D。16.He said he would come to see us _________ the next afternoon.A.at times B.some time C.sometimes D.sometime【答案】D【詳解】句意:他說他明天下午某個時候會過來看我們。考查副詞。at times有時;some time一段時間,經過若干時間;sometimes有時;sometime將來或過去某個時候。根據“the next afternoon”可知表達“將來某個時候”,用“sometime”。故選D。17.She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always【答案】B【詳解】句意:她有時晚飯后吃冰淇淋,但不經常吃。考查頻度副詞。usually通常;sometimes有時;never從不;always總是。根據“but not often”可知,她不經常晚飯后吃冰淇淋,即“有時”吃。故選B。18.She usually walks to school but she ________ rides her bike there. It often takes her ________ to get to school.A.sometime; some times B.sometimes; some time C.sometimes; some times【答案】B【詳解】句意:她通常步行去學校,但有時也騎自行車去。她經常需要一些時間才能到學校。考查副詞辨析。sometime:這是一個副詞,表示不確定的某個時間,可以指過去或將來的某個時刻;some time:這是一個名詞短語,表示一段時間;sometimes:這是一個頻度副詞,表示有時、間或,用來描述某個動作不經常發生的情況;some times:這是一個名詞詞組,意思是“幾次”、“幾倍”。第一個空表示有時,用sometimes;第二個空表示一段時間,用some time。故選B。19.Something ________ when they did the work. It took them ________ to check and repair.A.made a mistake; sometimesB.went wrong; some timeC.went wrong; sometime【答案】B【詳解】句意:當他們做這項工作時出了些問題。這花了他們一些時間檢查和修理。考查動詞短語及副詞短語。make a mistake犯錯誤,主語為人;go wrong出錯,主語為事物;sometimes有時;some time一些時間;sometime某時。根據“Something”可知,句子主語為某事,故第一空應用went wrong,排除選項A;根據“It took them...to check and repair.”可知,是花費了一些時間檢查和修理,故第二空應用some time。故選B。20.He has been to Beijing ___________ before. He wants to go there ___________ next year.A.some time; sometimes B.sometimes; sometimeC.some times; sometime D.sometime; some time【答案】C【詳解】句意:他之前去過北京幾次。他想明年某個時候去那里。考查some time、sometimes、sometime、some times的區別。some time一段時間;sometimes有時候;sometime某時;some times幾次。根據“has been to Beijing”可知,第一空表示去了北京幾次,應用some times;根據“next year”可知,第二空表示明年某時去北京,應用sometime,故選C。21.Could you speak more slowly I can ________ follow you.A.bad B.almost C.hardly D.well【答案】C【詳解】句意:你能說慢點嗎?我幾乎跟不上你。考查副詞辨析。bad壞的;almost幾乎,差不多;hardly幾乎不;well好地。根據“Could you speak more slowly I can ... follow you.”可知,請求對方說慢一點,應是幾乎跟不上對方,hardly符合語境。故選C。22.We should ________ time to study ________.A.make good use; hard B.make full use; hardly C.make full use of; hard D.make good use of; hardly【答案】C【詳解】句意:我們應該充分利用時間努力學習。考查動詞短語和副詞。“make use of”意為“利用”,“make full/good use of”意為“充分利用;好好利用”,故排除A、B選項。句中的study是動詞,要用副詞修飾,hard作副詞時,意為“努力地”;hardly是副詞,意為“幾乎不”,“study hard”意為“努力學習”,符合語境。故選C。23.When the typhoon arrived, it rained so ________ that people could ________ move in the rain.A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly【答案】C【詳解】句意:當臺風來臨時,雨下得如此大,以至于人們在雨中幾乎不能移動。考查副詞辨析。hard猛烈地,劇烈地,常用來修飾動詞,表示動作的程度;hardly幾乎不,表示否定的含義。所以第一個空用“hard”修飾rained,表示雨大,第二個空用“hardly”修飾move,表示幾乎不能移動,故選C。24.It’s raining ________ and people can ________ go out.A.hard, hard B.hard, hardly C.hardly, hardly【答案】B【詳解】句意:雨下得很大,人們幾乎不能出門。考查副詞辨析。hard猛烈地;hardly幾乎不。根據“It’s raining…”可知,此處指的是雨下地很猛烈;根據“people can…go out.”可知,此處指的是人們幾乎不能出門。故選B。25.— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina — No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara.A.hard; much B.hard; more C.hardly; much D.hardly; more【答案】B【詳解】句意:—— Tara和Tina工作得一樣努力嗎? —— 不。Tina比Tara更努力。考查形容詞原級和比較級。A選項hard努力地,much很多,非常;B選項hard努力地,more更多的,更;C選項hardly幾乎不,much很多,非常;D選項hardly幾乎不,more更多的,更;第一空,根據“work”可知,此處意為“工作很努力”,“as…as”中間用原形;第二空,根據“than”可知,此處用比較級。故選B。26.To my ________, Lingling won the running race.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.to surprise【答案】A【詳解】句意:令我驚訝的是,玲玲贏得了賽跑。考查詞義辨析。surprise驚訝(名詞),(使)吃驚(動詞);surprising令人驚訝的;surprised驚訝的;to surprise使驚訝,不定式結構。to one’s surprise“令人驚訝的是”,是固定搭配。故選A。27.The ________ news made us all ________.A.surprised; surprising B.surprising; surprised C.surprised; surprised D.surprising; surprising【答案】B【詳解】句意:這個令人驚訝的消息讓我們都很驚訝。考查形容詞辨析。surprising令人驚訝的,修飾事物;surprised感到驚訝的,修飾人。第一空修飾 news,應用 surprising;第二空描述us的感受,應用 surprised,故選B。28.Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that people of all ages are ________ in it.A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interestingC.interesting; interested D.interested; interested【答案】C【詳解】句意:《哪吒2》是如此有趣,以至于各個年齡段的人都對其感興趣。考查形容詞辨析。interested (人) 對……感興趣,主語指人;interesting有趣的,主語是物。第一個空的主語是Ne Zha 2,指這部電影,用interesting;第二空主語是people,指人,用interested。故選C。29.The movie is very ________. We don’t like it.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring【答案】D【詳解】句意:這部電影很無趣。我們不喜歡它。考查形容詞辨析。interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的;bored感到無聊的;boring無趣的。根據“We don’t like it”可知,電影無趣,故選D。30.—What do you think of the movie about animals —It’s so ________ that I want to watch it again.A.boring B.excited C.exciting D.bored【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你覺得這部關于動物的電影怎么樣?——它太令人興奮了,我想再看一遍。考查形容詞辨析。boring令人厭煩的;excited興奮的;exciting令人興奮的;bored無聊的。根據“I want to watch it again”可知,想再看一遍這部電影,應是它很令人興奮,C項符合。故選C。31.I’m afraid I can’t finish the work ______ this week. There is ______ to do.A.lonely; too much B.alone; too much C.lonely; much too D.alone; much too【答案】B【詳解】句意:恐怕我這周獨自完成不了這項工作了,有太多的事情要做。考查詞匯辨析。第一空需要填入一個表示“獨自”的詞語來修飾動詞“work”,alone作為副詞可以修飾動詞“work”,表示“獨自”,符合語境;lonely是形容詞,只能作表語,表示“孤獨的”。第二空需要填入一個表示“太多”的短語,too much修飾不可數名詞“work”,符合句意;much too通常修飾形容詞或副詞,表示“太……”,不符合語境。故選B。32.When his wife died, the old man lived ________, but the pet made him feel less ________.A.alone; lonelier B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely【答案】D【詳解】句意:妻子去世后,老人獨自生活,但寵物讓他感覺不那么孤獨了。考查詞義辨析。alone獨自地,副詞,側重說明客觀狀態;lonely孤獨的,形容詞,側重表達人的主觀感受;lonelier,孤獨地,lonely比較級。第一空修飾動詞lived,需選填副詞alone;第二空表達老人“情感上的孤獨”,選填lonely作表語,less后接形容詞原級。故選D。33.—You know, many old people in China live in the village ________.—We should visit them from time to time. Then, they won’t feel ________.A.alone, lonely B.lonely, alone C.happily, happy D.loudly, aloud【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你知道的,中國有許多老人獨自住在村子里?!覀儜摃r常去看望他們。這樣,他們就不會感到孤獨了。考查形容詞和副詞辨析。alone獨自;lonely孤獨的;happily開心地;happy開心的;loudly大聲地;aloud出聲地。根據“many old people in China live in the village”可知,許多老人應是獨自住在村子里,修飾前面的動詞,用副詞alone;根據“We should visit them from time to time”和“feel”可知,后一個空格指情感上孤獨,形容詞作feel的表語,故用lonely。故選A。34.He can’t fall ________ but his wife is so ________ that she is fast asleep.A.sleep ,asleep B.sleepy, asleep C.asleep, sleepy D.sleeping, sleepy【答案】C【詳解】句意:他無法入睡,但他的妻子非常困倦,以至于她已經睡得很熟了。考查形容詞、動詞、名詞辨析。sleep睡覺,名詞或動詞;sleepy困的,形容詞,只作表語;asleep睡著的,形容詞表狀態。fall asleep“睡著”,動詞短語,故第一個空填asleep;根據“but his wife is so...that she is fast asleep.”可知,他妻子太困了以至于很快睡著了,需形容詞sleepy。故選C。35.Jessie felt ________ in her new school, so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends.A.lonely B.nervous C.sleepy D.hopeful【答案】A【詳解】句意:Jessie在新學校感到孤獨,所以她決定加入一些俱樂部結交新朋友。考查形容詞詞義辨析。lonely孤獨的;nervous緊張的;sleepy困倦的;hopeful充滿希望的。根據“so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends”可知她是因為感到孤獨,才想加入俱樂部結交新朋友。故選A。36.______ of the two men over there is my brother.A.Older B.The oldest C.The older D.Elder【答案】C【詳解】句意:那邊那兩個男人中年紀較大的那位是我哥哥。考查形容詞比較級的用法。older更老的,年紀較大的;elder年齡較大的。根據“of the two men”可知,此處用比較級,用“the+比較級”表示“(兩者中)較……的那一個”,the older符合語境。故選C。37.Jim is two years ______ than Tom. Jim is Tom’s ______ brother.A.old; elder B.younger; elder C.elder; older D.older; elder【答案】D【詳解】句意:吉姆比湯姆大兩歲。吉姆是湯姆的哥哥。考查形容詞辨析。old年紀大的,形容詞原級;elder年紀較長的,用于比較兩人的長幼,用于名詞前,作定語,不能作表語;younger更年輕的,形容詞比較級;older年紀更大的,形容詞比較級。根據“…than Tom”可知,第一空應用比較級;又根據“…brother”并結合選項可知,第一空使用older,第二空使用elder,表示“吉姆比湯姆年紀大,吉姆是湯姆的哥哥”。故選D。38.If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.A.little B.younger C.elder D.newer【答案】C【詳解】句意:如果你的兄弟比你大,他就是你的哥哥。考查形容詞辨析。little小的;younger更年輕的;elder年長的;newer更新的。根據“If your brother is older than you”可知年長的兄弟是哥哥。故選C。39.This stamp is in my collections.A.the elder B.the old C.the eldest D.the oldest【答案】D【詳解】句意:這張郵票是我收藏當中最古老的。本題考查形容詞最高級。比較范圍是in my collections三者及以上的比較,用最高級,所以A、B錯誤;the oldest 是指 最老的,最古老的;the eldest 是指 最年長的,故選D。【點睛】初中英語中另一個比較級形式不同,表達意義不同的單詞是far。far-farther-farthest(距離遠);far-further-furthest(程度深)。例如:go abroad for further study 去國外深造40.Of the two houses in front of the supermarket, I think it is ________ one.A.older B.oldest C.the older D.the oldest【答案】C【詳解】句意:在超市前面的兩棟房子中,我認為它是較舊的一棟。考查形容詞比較級的用法。older較舊的,為old的比較級;oldest最老的,為old的最高級。根據“Of the two houses in front of the supermarket, I think it is…one.”可知,此處指在超市前面的兩棟房子中,它是較舊的一棟房子,兩者作比較,應用形容詞的比較級;空處特指兩者中較舊的那一棟房子,比較級前應加定冠詞the,空處應用the older 。故選C。41.Though he is _________, he still help those _________ old people.A.illness, ill B.sickness, sick C.ill, sick D.sick, ill【答案】C【詳解】句意:盡管他自己身體不好,他仍然幫助那些生病的老人。考查名詞和形容詞辨析。illness疾病,名詞;ill生病的,形容詞;sickness疾病,名詞;sick生病的,形容詞。根據“Though he is...he still help those...old people.”可知第一空描述“他”身體不好,應該用ill或sick作表語,第二空修飾“老人”應該用形容詞作定語,ill不能作定語,故選C。42.—What’s the matter, John —I’m not feeling _________. I’ve got a cold.A.bad B.well C.ill【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你怎么了,John?——我感覺不舒服。我感冒了。考查形容詞辨析。bad壞的;well健康的;情況良好的;ill生病的。根據“I’ve got a cold.”可知,說話者感覺不好。故選B。43.You could visit ___________ children in the hospital and ___________ them ___________.A.ill; set; up B.sick; cheer; up C.sick; clean; up【答案】B【詳解】句意:你可以去醫院看望生病的孩子們,使他們振作起來。考查形容詞辨析以及動詞短語。ill生病的,用于系動詞后作表語;sick生病的,可用于系動詞后作表語,也可用作前置定語修飾名詞;set up建立;cheer up使……振作起來;clean up打掃干凈。第一空后有名詞children,故第一空用sick作前置定語;分析語境可知看望生病的孩子是為了使他們振作起來,故第二空為cheer up,故選B。44.Some ________ people don’t feel ________ because of the bad weather.A.ill; bad B.sick; well C.sick; bad D.ill; well【答案】B【詳解】句意:由于天氣不好,一些病人感覺不舒服。考查詞匯辨析。ill生病的,只能作表語;sick生病的,可作表語或定語;bad糟糕的,壞的,形容詞;well身體健康的,形容詞。根據“Some ... people”可知名詞people前缺少定語,用sick,排除AD;再由“because of the bad weather”可知天氣不好,病人們會感覺不舒服,don’t表否定,feel后用well。故選B。45.This kind of food looks ______ and sells ______.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good【答案】C【詳解】句意:這種食物看起來很好,賣得也很好。考查形容詞和副詞的用法。good好的,形容詞;well好,副詞。第一空“looks”是系動詞,后面接形容詞“good”作表語;第二空修飾動詞“sells”要用副詞“well”。故選C。46.The subway station is ______ from our school than the bus station is.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest【答案】B【詳解】句意:地鐵站離我們學校比汽車站離我們學校更遠。考查形容詞比較級。far遠的,形容詞原級;farther更遠的,形容詞比較級;farthest最遠的,形容詞最高級;the farthest最遠的,形容詞最高級。根據“than”可知,此處是將地鐵站與汽車站進行比較,應用形容詞的比較級。故選B。47.—Which is ________ city from Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin or Guangzhou —Guangzhou. It takes the longest time to drive from Guangzhou to Beijing.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest【答案】D【詳解】——哪個城市距離北京最遠,上海,天津還是廣州?——廣州,開車從廣州到北京花費最長的時間。考查形容詞最高級。根據問句中的“Shanghai, Tianjin or Guangzhou”可知,比較對象是三者,所以應用最高級形式,表達方式為“the+最高級+比較范圍”。故選D。48.May plans to have ________ study in Britain, so she’d like to get ________ information about the schools there.A.farther; many B.farther; more C.further; many D.further; more【答案】D【詳解】句意:May打算去英國深造,所以她想了解更多關于那里學校的信息。考查形容詞辨析和形容詞比較級。farther更遠的,表示實際空間上的距離;further更進一步的,表示程度上的更進一步;many許多的,形容詞原級;more更多的,形容詞比較級。further study“深造”,第一個空用further;根據“May plans to have…study in Britain”可知,此處指想獲得更多的信息,用比較級more。故選D。49.For ________ information, you can visit our homepage or dial our telephone number 88102969.A.farther B.farthest C.further D.furthest【答案】C【詳解】句意:如需更多信息,您可以訪問我們的主頁或撥打我們的電話88102969。考查形容詞的比較級。farther更遠的(通常指距離);farthest最遠的(通常指距離);further更進一步的,更深遠的(通常指程度);furthest最深遠的(通常指程度)。根據“For...information, you can visit our homepage or dial our telephone number 88102969.”可知此處指程度上更進一步的信息,需使用比較級further。故選C。50.—I’ve heard that Sue has been in hospital since last week. How’s she now —She feels even ________. I’m afraid she needs ________ examination on the head.A.bad; farther B.bad; further C.worse; farther D.worse; further【答案】D【詳解】句意:——我聽說蘇從上周起就住院了。她現在怎么樣了?——她感覺更糟了??峙滤念^部需要進一步檢查。考查形容詞比較級辨析。bad糟糕的;worse更糟糕的;farther和further都是形容詞,表示“更遠的”,但further還可以表示“進一步的”?!癳ven”修飾比較級,可排除AB選項;根據“she needs...examination on the head.”可知,此處表示進一步檢查,用further。故選D。51.We enjoyed the ________ movie and stayed until the end of the credits.A.all B.both C.whole D.total【答案】C【詳解】句意:我們喜歡整部電影,一直看到片尾。考查詞義辨析。all都,指三者或以上;both兩者都;whole整個的;total總計的。根據“until the end of the credits”可知,此處是說喜歡整部電影,用形容詞whole修飾名詞。故選C。52.—Every time I finish an exam, I worry about the result.—Take it easy! Grades are not our ________ life.A.nice B.whole C.happy D.sad【答案】B【詳解】句意:——每次我完成考試,我都擔心成績。——別緊張!成績并不是我們生活的全部。考查形容詞辨析。nice好的;whole全部的;happy開心的;sad傷心的。根據“Take it easy! Grades are not our...life.”可知,此處是安慰對方,告訴對方成績不是生活的全部,故選B。53.The fairy gave the children a wish ________.A.every day B.everyday C.some day D.someday【答案】A【詳解】句意:仙女每天給孩子們一個愿望。考查副詞短語。evey day每天;everyday每天的;some day總有一天;someday某天。根據“The fairy gave the children a wish”可知是每天給孩子們一個愿望,用副詞短語every day。故選A。54.________ we can buy some bread at a supermarket.A.May be B.Must C.Maybe D.May【答案】C【詳解】句意:也許我們可以在超市買一些面包。考查詞匯辨析。May be也許是,情態動詞+動詞原形;Must必須,情態動詞;Maybe也許,副詞;May也許,情態動詞。分析句子可知,本句成分齊全,所以此處應用副詞作狀語。故選C。55.—What are you going to do on October 1 —I am not sure. I ________ make a trip to Shanghai with my friends.A.may B.may be C.will not D.must【答案】A【詳解】句意:——10月1日你打算做什么?——我不確定。我可能會和我的朋友去上海旅行。考查動詞。may可能;may be可能是;will not將不;must必須。根據“I am not sure”可知,此處是不確定行程,排除選項CD;結合“make a trip”可知,設空處后有動詞,排除選項B。故選A。56.—How often does John go shopping —He ________ goes shopping. ________ once or twice a year.A.seldom; May be B.seldom; MaybeC.often; May be D.never; Maybe【答案】B【詳解】句意:——約翰多久去一次購物?——他很少去購物。也許一年一兩次。考查副詞詞義辨析。seldom“很少”;often“經?!保籲ever“從否”;may be“也許”,在句中作謂語;maybe“也許”,副詞。根據“once or twice a year”可知,此處是說他很少去購物,第一空用seldom;第二空用副詞maybe作狀語,故選B。57.He ________ at home. ________ he is not. You can call him up.A.maybe; May be B.may be; May be C.maybe; Maybe D.may be; Maybe【答案】D【詳解】句意:他可能在家。也許他不在。你可以給他打電話。考查情態動詞和副詞辨析。may be可能是,情態動詞+動詞原形;maybe可能,副詞。根據“He…at home.”可知,句中缺少謂語動詞,用情態動詞+be動詞作謂語;根據“…he is not.”可知句中有謂語動詞,此處用副詞maybe“可能”,修飾句子。故選D。58.The other customers were very________ .A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising【答案】B【詳解】句意:其他顧客非常驚訝。考查詞語辨析。surprise動詞,使驚奇;使詫異,也可作名詞,驚奇;詫異;surprised形容詞,通常用來形容人“感到驚訝的”,主語一般是人;surprising形容詞,通常用來形容事物“令人驚訝的”,主語一般是物。根據“The other customers were very....”可知,主語是“The other customers”,指的是人,描述人的感受,所以應該用形容詞surprised作表語。故選B。59.—What a ________ change! Molly used to be shy and quiet.—Yeah! But now she is used to ________ in front of the class.A.surprised; speaking B.surprised; speakC.surprising; speaking D.surprising; speak【答案】C【詳解】句意:——多么令人驚訝的變化!莫莉過去很害羞,很安靜。——是的!但現在她已經習慣了在課堂上發言。考查形容詞辨析及非謂語動詞。surprised驚訝的,形容人;surprising令人驚訝的,形容物??找惶幮揎梒hange,用-ing形式的形容詞;根據“she is used to ... in front of the class.”可知,空二處表示習慣在課堂前發言,用be used to doing“習慣做某事”。故選C。60.Nick was ________ to see his old friend in China.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising【答案】B【詳解】句意:Nick在中國見到他的老朋友感到非常驚訝。考查形容詞的用法。surprise名詞或動詞,表示“驚訝”;surprised形容詞,表示“感到驚訝的”;surprising形容詞,表示“令人驚訝的”,通常用來描述事物本身,而不是人的感受。分析句子,此處為形容人的感受,應用surprised,故選B。61.The old man often takes a walk alone, but _______ with his dog.A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time【答案】A【詳解】句意:那位老人經常獨自散步,但是有時候會帶著他的狗。考查頻率副詞。sometimes有時;sometime某一時候;some time一段時間。根據“The old man often takes a walk alone”可知,有時帶著狗散步,用頻率副詞sometimes。故選A。62.—When will you go to visit your grandparents —________ next week.A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.some times【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你什么時候去看望你的祖父母?——下周某個時候。考查副詞用法。some time一段時間;sometime某個時候;sometimes有時;some times幾次。根據“When will you go to visit your grandparents ”可知,此處應回答下周的一個不確定的時間,即“下周某個時候”,應用sometime。故選B。63.— Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday ________ — Of course!A.sometime B.sometimes C.some times【答案】A【詳解】句意:——我可以在某個時候看你寒假的照片嗎?——當然!考查副詞。sometime在某個時候;sometimes有時;some times幾次。根據“ Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday”可知,是說以后某個時間看照片,所以sometime符合題意。故選A。64.My father always spends ________ doing exercise every Sunday.A.sometimes B.some times C.some time D.sometime【答案】C【詳解】句意:我爸爸每個星期天總是花些時間鍛煉身體。考查詞義辨析。sometimes有時,副詞;some times幾次;some time一段時間;sometime在某時(不確切或尚未確定),副詞。根據語境并結合句子結構可知,此處指花些時間鍛煉身體,所以C項符合。故選C。65.We visited the small town ________ last year and stayed there for ________.A.sometimes;sometime B.some time;some timesC.sometime;some time D.some times;sometimes【答案】C【詳解】句意:去年的某個時間我們參觀了那個小鎮,在那里待了一段時間。考查時間副詞和名詞短語。sometimes時而,偶爾,副詞;sometime(將來或過去的)某個時間,副詞;some time一段時間,名詞短語;some times好幾次,副詞短語。根據“last year”可知此處指在“去年的某個時間”參觀了小鎮,應用時間副詞sometime來表示;介詞for后接表示持續的一段時間,應用some time來表示“一段時間”。故選C。66.The old man lives ________ in a ________ house, but he doesn’t feel ________.A.alone ; alone ; lonely B.lonely ; lonely ; aloneC.alone ; lonely ; lonely D.lonely ; alone ; alone【答案】C【詳解】句意:這位老人獨自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里,但他并不感到孤獨。考查形容詞和副詞。alone獨自地,是副詞;lonely偏僻的,孤獨的,是形容詞。第一空修飾動詞live,用副詞alone;第二空修飾名詞house,用形容詞lonely,第三空作為系動詞feel的表語,用形容詞lonely,故選C。67.—How was the football match yesterday —It was ________. We were all very ________ about it.A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited【答案】A【詳解】句意:——昨天的足球比賽怎么樣?——這太令人興奮了。我們都對此感到非常興奮。考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的,常用來修飾事物;excited感到興奮的,常用來修飾人。第一空描述“football match”,應用exciting;第二空描述we的感受,應用excited,故選A。68.—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today —Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!A.excited B.exciting C.excite D.excites【答案】A【詳解】句意:——嗨,你看起來很興奮。你今天為什么這么高興?——你能相信嗎?我剛見到了周老師,我的啟蒙老師!考查形容詞作表語。excited興奮的,形容詞,修飾人;exciting令人激動的,形容詞,修飾物;excite使興奮,動詞原形;excites使興奮,動詞第三人稱單數。根據“you look ...”可知,此處需填形容詞作表語,且修飾人,用-ed形式的形容詞。故選A。69.Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra. She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion…Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting. The ________ lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored【答案】A【詳解】句意:黃蜂在灌木叢中休息時看到了斑馬,還發現獅子悄悄地躲在前方。如果斑馬太靠近獅子……黃蜂迅速飛下去,突然蟄了獅子一下。這只驚訝的獅子喊道:“Roooooaaar!” 斑馬聽到了這聲吼叫。考查形容詞辨析。surprised吃驚的;excited興奮的;interested感興趣的;bored令人厭煩的。根據“Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting.”以及“lion cried. ‘Roooooaaar!’ ”可知,推斷出,獅子對突然的叮咬感到很“驚訝”。故選A。70.The young mother feels _________ to hear the _________ news about her daughter.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited D.exciting; exciting【答案】A【詳解】句意:這位年輕的母親聽到關于她女兒的令人興奮的消息感到很興奮。考查形容詞辨析。excited感到興奮的,修飾人;exciting令人興奮的,修飾物。第一空修飾的是人“The young mother”,應用excited;第二空修飾的是物“news”,應用exciting。故選A。71.—Would you please not shout here any more Don’t you know mum is ________ —Sorry, I didn’t know.A.alone B.alive C.asleep D.active【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你能不能不要再在這里大喊大叫?你不知道媽媽睡著了嗎?——對不起,我不知道。考查形容詞辨析。alone獨自的;alive活著的;asleep睡著的;active積極的。根據“Would you please not shout here any more ”可知,不讓對方大喊大叫,是因為媽媽睡著了,此處應用asleep。故選C。72.—You look ________today —Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month.A.sleepy; in B.tired; on C.sleepy; off D.asleep;off【答案】C【詳解】句意:——你今天看起來很困?。?——是的,我們已經一個月沒有休息過一天了。考查形容詞和介詞。sleepy困倦的;in在……里;tired累的;on在……上面;off下班;asleep睡著的。由“had a day”可知,had a day off表示“休息一天”,第二空用off;由“look”可知,look sleepy表示“看起來困倦的”,第一空用sleepy。故選C。73.If you would like to learn ________ information, please go to my home page.A.far B.further C.furthest D.the furthest【答案】B【詳解】句意:如果你想了解更多的信息,請訪問我的主頁。考查形容詞的比較級。far遠的;further更遠的,更多的;furthest/the furthest最遠的。根據句意和語境可知,這里要表達“更深一層的,更詳細的”的含義,故要用far的比較級further。故填further。74.—I’m not sure if the shoes are ________ for me.—Why not try them on They look ________.A.big enough; well B.enough big; wellC.big enough; good D.enough big; good【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我不確定這雙鞋對我來說是否足夠大?!獮槭裁床辉囋嚹??它們看起來不錯。考查形容詞和enough的用法。well健康的;good好的?!癳nough”修飾形容詞要后置,所以“足夠大”是“big enough”,排除 B、D;“look(看起來)” 是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,“well” 作形容詞時表示身體好,此處不符合語境,“good” 可以表示 “好的”,故選C。75.This movie is ______ as that one. I like them both.A.as good B.as well C.so good D.so well【答案】A【詳解】句意:這部電影和那部一樣好。我兩個都喜歡。考查同級比較和詞語辨析。good好的,形容詞;well好地,副詞,身體好的,形容詞。“as...as”意為“和……一樣”,“not so...as”意為“……不如……”,表示同級比較,中間用形容詞或副詞原級。根據“I like them both.”可知,兩部電影一樣好,所以此處應用形容詞 good作表語,故選A。21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)易錯點4 易混形容詞和副詞辨析Group 1 all, wholeGroup 2 everyday, every dayGroup 3 maybe, may beGroup 4 sometime, sometimes, some time, some timesGroup 5 hard-working, hard, hardlyGroup 6 surprised, surprising, surprise, bored, boring, interested, interestingGroup 7 alone, lonely, asleep, sleepy, sleepGroup 8 older, elder, oldest, eldestGroup 9 ill, sick, good, wellGroup 10 farther, further, farthest, furthest1.I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.A.whole; all B.whole; whole C.all; all D.all; whole2.Jenny spent the ________ morning at home and she finished ________ her homework.A.all; whole B.all: all C.whole: all D.whole; whole3.________ classmates in my class spend ________ morning reading in the classroom.A.All the; whole the B.All the; the whole C.The all; whole the4.The bad news spreads around ________ village quickly.A.the whole B.whole the C.the all D.whole5.—What do you think of the Science Museum —I think it is the top one in ________ world.A.all the B.whole the C.the all D.the whole6.Our English teacher asks us to practice ________ English _______.A.every day; every day B.everyday; everydayC.every day; everyday D.everyday; every day7.______ homework helps us improve a little ______.A.Everyday, every day B.Every day, everyday C.Everyday, everyday8.My grandfather goes for a run in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise.A.everyday; every day B.every day; every dayC.every day; everyday D.everyday; everyday9.We should do our ________ homework carefully. That’s what my mother tells me ________.A.everyday, everyday B.everyday, every day C.every day, everyday10.Music is an important part of my ________ life so I listen to music ________.A.every day, everyday B.everyday, every day C.every day, every day11.—________ do you go to the movies —I go to the movies ________ once a month.A.How long; maybe B.How often; maybe C.How far; may be12.________ she isn’t at home. She ________ in her office now.A.May be; maybe B.Maybe; maybe C.Maybe; may be D.May be; may be13.—Will human beings have enough food to eat in the future —There _______ enough for us to eat, but nobody knows about it for sure.A.must be B.maybe C.can’t be D.may be14.________ you are right.A.May B.May be C.Maybe15.________ we can go jogging in Yanshan Park tomorrow.A.May be B.Must C.May D.Maybe16.He said he would come to see us _________ the next afternoon.A.at times B.some time C.sometimes D.sometime17.She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always18.She usually walks to school but she ________ rides her bike there. It often takes her ________ to get to school.A.sometime; some times B.sometimes; some time C.sometimes; some times19.Something ________ when they did the work. It took them ________ to check and repair.A.made a mistake; sometimesB.went wrong; some timeC.went wrong; sometime20.He has been to Beijing ___________ before. He wants to go there ___________ next year.A.some time; sometimes B.sometimes; sometimeC.some times; sometime D.sometime; some time21.Could you speak more slowly I can ________ follow you.A.bad B.almost C.hardly D.well22.We should ________ time to study ________.A.make good use; hard B.make full use; hardly C.make full use of; hard D.make good use of; hardly23.When the typhoon arrived, it rained so ________ that people could ________ move in the rain.A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly24.It’s raining ________ and people can ________ go out.A.hard, hard B.hard, hardly C.hardly, hardly25.— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina — No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara.A.hard; much B.hard; more C.hardly; much D.hardly; more26.To my ________, Lingling won the running race.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.to surprise27.The ________ news made us all ________.A.surprised; surprising B.surprising; surprised C.surprised; surprised D.surprising; surprising28.Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that people of all ages are ________ in it.A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interestingC.interesting; interested D.interested; interested29.The movie is very ________. We don’t like it.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring30.—What do you think of the movie about animals —It’s so ________ that I want to watch it again.A.boring B.excited C.exciting D.bored31.I’m afraid I can’t finish the work ______ this week. There is ______ to do.A.lonely; too much B.alone; too much C.lonely; much too D.alone; much too32.When his wife died, the old man lived ________, but the pet made him feel less ________.A.alone; lonelier B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely33.—You know, many old people in China live in the village ________.—We should visit them from time to time. Then, they won’t feel ________.A.alone, lonely B.lonely, alone C.happily, happy D.loudly, aloud34.He can’t fall ________ but his wife is so ________ that she is fast asleep.A.sleep ,asleep B.sleepy, asleep C.asleep, sleepy D.sleeping, sleepy35.Jessie felt ________ in her new school, so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends.A.lonely B.nervous C.sleepy D.hopeful36.______ of the two men over there is my brother.A.Older B.The oldest C.The older D.Elder37.Jim is two years ______ than Tom. Jim is Tom’s ______ brother.A.old; elder B.younger; elder C.elder; older D.older; elder38.If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.A.little B.younger C.elder D.newer39.This stamp is in my collections.A.the elder B.the old C.the eldest D.the oldest40.Of the two houses in front of the supermarket, I think it is ________ one.A.older B.oldest C.the older D.the oldest41.Though he is _________, he still help those _________ old people.A.illness, ill B.sickness, sick C.ill, sick D.sick, ill42.—What’s the matter, John —I’m not feeling _________. I’ve got a cold.A.bad B.well C.ill43.You could visit ___________ children in the hospital and ___________ them ___________.A.ill; set; up B.sick; cheer; up C.sick; clean; up44.Some ________ people don’t feel ________ because of the bad weather.A.ill; bad B.sick; well C.sick; bad D.ill; well45.This kind of food looks ______ and sells ______.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good46.The subway station is ______ from our school than the bus station is.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest47.—Which is ________ city from Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin or Guangzhou —Guangzhou. It takes the longest time to drive from Guangzhou to Beijing.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest48.May plans to have ________ study in Britain, so she’d like to get ________ information about the schools there.A.farther; many B.farther; more C.further; many D.further; more49.For ________ information, you can visit our homepage or dial our telephone number 88102969.A.farther B.farthest C.further D.furthest50.—I’ve heard that Sue has been in hospital since last week. How’s she now —She feels even ________. I’m afraid she needs ________ examination on the head.A.bad; farther B.bad; further C.worse; farther D.worse; further51.We enjoyed the ________ movie and stayed until the end of the credits.A.all B.both C.whole D.total52.—Every time I finish an exam, I worry about the result.—Take it easy! Grades are not our ________ life.A.nice B.whole C.happy D.sad53.The fairy gave the children a wish ________.A.every day B.everyday C.some day D.someday54.________ we can buy some bread at a supermarket.A.May be B.Must C.Maybe D.May55.—What are you going to do on October 1 —I am not sure. I ________ make a trip to Shanghai with my friends.A.may B.may be C.will not D.must56.—How often does John go shopping —He ________ goes shopping. ________ once or twice a year.A.seldom; May be B.seldom; MaybeC.often; May be D.never; Maybe57.He ________ at home. ________ he is not. You can call him up.A.maybe; May be B.may be; May be C.maybe; Maybe D.may be; Maybe58.The other customers were very________ .A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising59.—What a ________ change! Molly used to be shy and quiet.—Yeah! But now she is used to ________ in front of the class.A.surprised; speaking B.surprised; speakC.surprising; speaking D.surprising; speak60.Nick was ________ to see his old friend in China.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising61.The old man often takes a walk alone, but _______ with his dog.A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time62.—When will you go to visit your grandparents —________ next week.A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.some times63.— Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday ________ — Of course!A.sometime B.sometimes C.some times64.My father always spends ________ doing exercise every Sunday.A.sometimes B.some times C.some time D.sometime65.We visited the small town ________ last year and stayed there for ________.A.sometimes;sometime B.some time;some timesC.sometime;some time D.some times;sometimes66.The old man lives ________ in a ________ house, but he doesn’t feel ________.A.alone ; alone ; lonely B.lonely ; lonely ; aloneC.alone ; lonely ; lonely D.lonely ; alone ; alone67.—How was the football match yesterday —It was ________. We were all very ________ about it.A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited68.—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today —Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!A.excited B.exciting C.excite D.excites69.Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra. She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion…Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting. The ________ lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored70.The young mother feels _________ to hear the _________ news about her daughter.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited D.exciting; exciting71.—Would you please not shout here any more Don’t you know mum is ________ —Sorry, I didn’t know.A.alone B.alive C.asleep D.active72.—You look ________today —Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month.A.sleepy; in B.tired; on C.sleepy; off D.asleep;off73.If you would like to learn ________ information, please go to my home page.A.far B.further C.furthest D.the furthest74.—I’m not sure if the shoes are ________ for me.—Why not try them on They look ________.A.big enough; well B.enough big; wellC.big enough; good D.enough big; good75.This movie is ______ as that one. I like them both.A.as good B.as well C.so good D.so well21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 備戰2025年中考英語考試易錯題(廣東專用)易錯點4易混形容詞和副詞辨析(學生版).docx 備戰2025年中考英語考試易錯題(廣東專用)易錯點4易混形容詞和副詞辨析(教師版).docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫