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新外研社七年級下英語知識點-by May
U6 Amazing nature
Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high;As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.
1. thousand 前面有具體數詞時,其后不加 s 和 of;若前面沒有具體數詞時,其后要加 s 和 of
Thousands of tourists come to visit the Great Wall every day. 每天有成千上萬的游客來游覽長城。
2. foot 英尺 three thousand feet 三千英尺
3. as if 好像(方式狀語從句)
It is famous for the world’s highest mountain.
4. be famous for 因為..而聞名 be famous as 作為..而出名 famous=well-known
The colour white meets your eyes all around.
5. meet one’s eyes 映入眼簾
6. all around 到處,隨處
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.
7. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人
8. calm adj.鎮靜的;沉著的 calmly adv.鎮靜地 stay/keep calm 保持鎮靜
calm n.平靜;鎮靜 I like the calm of the evening. 我喜歡夜晚的寧靜。
calm v.使平靜;使鎮靜 calm down 平靜下來;鎮靜下來
And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes.
9. express v.表達;表示;表現 expression n.表達;表情,詞組
Trains are running through the plateau.
10. run through 貫穿于某事物之中 復習;反復練習;排練 快速地讀(看、解釋)某物
You should run through your notes before the exam. 你應該在考試前復習一下你地筆記。
She ran through the details of the morning’s events. 她介紹了上午的活動的細節。
We have fewer shops and restaurants.
11. few adj.很少;不多
辨析 few, a few, little, a little
few= little 幾乎沒有 a few=a little 一些
few,a few+可數名詞 little,a little+不可數名詞
I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
12. be proud to do 對做某事而感到驕傲 be proud of=take pride in 為..感到驕傲,自豪
13. one of the +形容詞最高級+名詞復數 最..之一
Where are you most likely to find the passage
14. be likely to do 可能做某事 unlikely adj.不大可能的
They can be something special or something common.
15. something special 特別的東西 something common 常見的東西 復合不定代詞+adj.
拓展: have... in common (想法,興趣等方面)相同
The two games have much in common.這兩個游戲有許多相同之處
I’m not a sea but a lake.
16. not...but 不是..而是..
I’m saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface.
17. salty adj.咸的 salt n.鹽
18. lie v. 躺,位于 lay-lying v.說謊 lied-lying n.謊言
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新外研社七年級下英語知識點-by May
19. on one’s surface 在表面
My water level is going down.
20. level n.水平高度,相對高度;水平 go down(水位、溫度)下降;(價格)下跌;下去
As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animal.
21. suggest v.表明,暗示;建議 suggest doing 建議做某事 suggest sb.(should) do 建議某人做某事
I suggest leaving now. 我建議現在就離開。
He suggested we (should) come another day. 他建議我們改天再來。
suggestion n.建議(可數)
Why is it important to stop these natural wonders from disappearing
22. natural adj.自然的,天然的 natural wonder 自然奇觀
nature n.大自然,自然界 in nature 在大自然里
23. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
24. disappear v.消失 appear v.出現
25. local life 當地生活
26. designer n. 設計師 design v.設計
27. from..to.. 從..到.. We work from morning to night. 我們從早上工作到晚上。
28. turn into 變成
29. dry up 干涸
30. cut down 砍伐,減少
31. behaviour n.行為,舉止 behave v.表現
2 / 2新外研社七年級下英語知識點-by May
U4 The art of having fun
Spending free time on one’s passion
1. 人+spend+T/M on sth. 人+spend+T/M doing sth. 花費
I spend one hour reading English every day.
Imagine staying on an island alone.
2. imagine (sb.) doing sth.想象(某人)做某事 imagination n.想象
3. alone adj./adv.單獨;獨自 lonely adj.孤獨的
He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely. 他獨自生活,但并不感到孤獨。
You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list.
4. might 情態動詞+動詞原形 也許;可能
5. on the list 在名單上
After all, no one wants to get bored.
6. after all 畢竟 get bored 感到厭倦/無聊
Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.
7. do away with 擺脫;廢除
8. lift sb’s spirits 使某人振奮精神,使某人開心起來 lift v.抬起;提起 n.電梯
Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all.
9. not..at all 根本不;完全不
Fun also keeps us feeling youthful.
10. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直/持續不斷地做某事
11. youthful adj.年輕的;青春的 youth n.年輕時期,年輕,年輕人
We grow old because we stop playing.
12. stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do 停下來去做某事
We stopped to talk when we met in the street. 我們在街上碰見時,我們停下來說話。
Having fun is a good way to connect with friends. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music
together.
13. connect with 與..連接/聯系 connection n.聯系;關聯
14. invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事 invitation n.邀請
Fun is important in a number of ways.
15. a number of 一些;許多+名詞復數,作主語謂語動詞用復數形式
the number of ..的數量+名詞復數,作主語謂語動詞用單數形式
The number of the books is about ten thousand. 書的數量約為 1 萬冊。
But we should be able to play hard.
16. be able to do 能夠做某事 ability n.能力
Who else might think differently
17. who else 還有誰 疑問詞/不定代詞+else(something else)
18. different adj.不同的 differently adv.不同地 difference n.不同 be different from 與..不同
Share your thoughts in exciting discussions.
19. discussion n.討論 discuss v.討論 have a discussion 進行討論
Zhao li discovers a large mosquito.
20. discover v.發現,找到 discovery n.發現
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新外研社七年級下英語知識點-by May
I used to ride my bike.
21. used to do 過去常常做某事
Have you ever noticed a monster around us
notice sb. to do sth. 注意到某人做了某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
I noticed them come in.我注意到他們進來了。
I noticed him entering the office.我注意到他正走進辦公室。
But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time.
22. take over 接管;取得對..的控制
23. eat away one’s time 消耗某人的時間
We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.
24. miss out(on sth.)錯失機會
25. be deaf to 不愿聽..;對..充耳不聞
But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
26. keep away 遠離;不靠近
27. in a balanced way 用一種平衡的方式 in a+adj.+way 用..方式
Play tennis or go hiking with your friends.
28. go hiking 去遠足;去徒步旅行
29. bring people closer 拉近人們的距離
30. be always there 總是在那里;隨時
31. a moment of joy 歡樂的時刻
32. with the help of... 在..的幫助下
33. turn into 變成
34. get lost in 迷路,迷失在,沉迷于
2 / 2新外研社七年級下英語知識點-by May
U6 Hitting the road
At last, I arrived in Chengdu.
1. arrive in+大地點 arrive at+小地點 到達 reach+地點 get to+地點
I just couldn’t wait to try Sichuan hot pot.
2. can’t wait to do 迫不及待想要做某事
The food was much hotter than I expected.
3. expect v. 預計,預料,預期 expect to do 期待做某事 expect sb. to do 期待某人做某事
I expect to have some time to myself in the evening. 我期待晚上有一點兒自己的時間。
I expect my parents to buy a bike for me. 我期待我父母給我買一輛自行車。
I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea.
4. take a deep breath 深呼吸 deep adj.深深的 deeply adv.深深地
5. reply to sb. =answer sb. 回復某人
I didn’t reply to him.=I didn’t answer him.
I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China.
6. look forward to doing 盼望做某事
7. the rest of 剩余的
In general, the writer enjoyed the hot pot.
8. in general 總的來說 general adj. 大體的,大致的 generally adv.一般地;普遍地
The writer was curious about Sanxingdui.
9. be curious about 對..感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 很想做某事
I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip.
10. prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 與(做)B 相比更喜歡(做)A preferred 過去式
prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜歡做某事
She preferred living/to live with her mother. 她更喜歡與她的媽媽住在一起。
prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做 A 也不愿做 B
I prefer to read books rather than watch TV. 我寧愿看書也不愿看電視。
11. places of interest 名勝古跡
The running water sounds as powerful as thunder...
12. powerful adj.猛烈的,有力的;有影響力的,有權勢的 power n.能量,能力,權力
as+形容詞/副詞原型+as 和..一樣
Maybe one day you can come here and enjoy the beauty yourself.
13. maybe adv. 作狀語 may be 可能是(情態動詞+動詞原形)
14. beauty n.美麗,美人 beautiful adj. Beautifully adv.
At 22, he set out on his life journey.
15. set out 開始;動身 set v.確立;設置
In 1640, a man was seriously ill.
16. seriously ill 病重 seriously adv. 嚴重地,非常;嚴肅地,認真地 serious adj.
He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream.
17. achieve one’s dream 實現夢想 achieve v.實現,取得,達到 achievement n.成就
Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey.
18. geographical adj.地里的 geography n.地理(學)
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新外研社七年級下英語知識點-by May
19. discovery n.發現;被發現的事實(事物) discover v.發現
To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks.
20. to do 為了 動詞不定式做定語
21. find out 查明,弄清
22. truth n. 真相 true adj.真實的,真正的
23. climb v. 爬 climber n.登山者,攀登者
Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago.
24. thanks to 多虧,幸虧
25. learn about 了解
26. traffic jams 交通堵塞
27. accept an award 領獎
fort n.舒服 comfortable adj.舒服的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 comfortably adv.舒適地
29. a small mouthful 一小口
30. further (far 的比較級) 更多的,更進一步的(深度)
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