資源簡介

Unit 3 The world of science
Understanding ideas
學習目標
1. 通過閱讀人物采訪，了解采訪大意，獲取被采訪者的觀點；
2. 提取并整合被采訪者給出的相關信息，理清觀點與事實的邏輯呈現。
學習重難點
明確文章的文體特征，并能夠梳理出觀點與事實的邏輯呈現。
預習單詞錦囊
P33-37&39-40
advance/ d v ns/ n. 進步；促進
ancient/ e n nt/ adj. 古代的
accurate / kj r t/ adj. 準確的
astronomer / strɑ n m r/ n. 天文學家
biologist /ba ɑ l d st/ n. 生物學家
brilliant/ br li nt/ adj.卓越的；明亮的
bone /b n/ n. 骨頭
behind/b ha nd/ prep. 在...后面
control/k n tro l/ v. & n. 控制
chronicle / kr n kl/ n. 編年史；記錄
cloak /kl k/ n. 斗篷
compass / k mp s/ n. 指南針
calendar / k l nd r/ n. 日歷
chemist / kem st/ n. 化學家
dynasty / da n sti/ n. 朝代
doubt /da t/ n./v. 懷疑
development/d vel pm nt/ n. 發展
example/ ɡ z mpl/n. 例子
eco-friendly / i k frendli/ adj. 環保的
engine / end n/ n. 引擎；發動機
environmental / n va r n mentl/ adj. 環境的
extraordinary / k str rd neri/ adj. 非凡的
faint /fe nt/ adj./v. 微弱的；暗淡的
geographer /d i ɑ ɡr f r/ n. 地理學家
golden/ ɡo ld n/ adj. 金色的
gunpowder / ɡ npa d r/ n. 火藥
Goldbach's Conjecture / ɡo ldbɑ ks k n d ekt r/ n. 哥德巴赫猜想（數學未解難題）
Gregorian /ɡr ɡ ri n/ adj. 格里高利的（如Gregorian calendar公歷）
Harry Potter / h ri p t r/ n. 哈利·波特（文學作品人物）
instrument / nstr m nt/ n. 儀器；樂器
isolation / a s le n/ n. 隔離；孤立
incredible/ n kred bl/ adj. 難以置信的
increasing/ n kri s / adj. 增加的
inspire/ n spa r/ v. 激勵
intelligent/ n tel d nt/ adj. 智能的
invention/ n ven n/ n. 發明
lever / li v r/ n. 杠桿
medicine/ med sn/ n. 醫學
moment/ mo m nt/ n. 時刻
mathematician / m θ m t n/ n. 數學家
minor / ma n r/ adj. 較小的；次要的
machine /m i n/ n. 機器
papermaking / pe p rme k / n. 造紙術
philosopher /f l s f r/ n. 哲學家
pollution /p lu n/ n. 污染
printing / pr nt / n. 印刷術
publish / p bl / v. 出版；發表
physicist / f z s st/ n. 物理學家
possible/ pɑ s bl/ adj. 可能的
pleasure/ ple r/ n. 愉快
present/ preznt/ n. 現在；禮物
printer/ pr nt r/ n. 打印機
reduce/r du s/ v. 減少
replacement/r ple sm nt/ n. 替代
radioactivity / re dio k t v ti/ n. 放射性
radium / re di m/ n. 鐳（化學元素）
recognise / rek ɡna z/ v. 識別；承認（英式拼寫）
supply /s pla / n./v. 供應
species / spi i z/ n. 物種
solution/s lu n/ n. 解決方案
spirit/ sp r t/ n. 精神
stuff/st f/ n. 材料；東西
technology/tek nɑ l d i/ n. 技術
the Nobel Prize /no bel pra z/ n. 諾貝爾獎
tech-based / tek be st/ adj. 基于科技的
threw /θru / v. 扔（throw 的過去式throw threw thrown）
throughout /θru a t/ prep. 遍及；貫穿
unsolved / n sɑ lvd/ adj. 未解決的
vanish / v n / v. 消失
vehicle / vi k l/ n. 車輛；交通工具
virtual reality / v t u l ri l ti/ n. 虛擬現實
wearable tech / we r bl tek/ n. 可穿戴技術
western/ west rn/ adj. 西方的
預習任務
一．通讀課文，了解文章大意，并把單詞錦囊中需要掌握的生詞短語標注在書上
二．請把缺失的詞或短語補充完整，并翻譯句子
This evening, I’ll be talking to Dr Richard Fairhurst,whose new book _________________________ has just been published.
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
I guess you have been asked about _______________your book before.
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China: __________, _________, __________ and _________.
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
Then there were the great Western inventions: _______________, ______________ and ____________.
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
What’s more, huge advances in ______________ mean it can be eco-friendly, too.
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
Most inventions start with ____________ a problem that needs a ___________.
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
But what remains important is that we have an incredible desire to _________ and __________, and that’s the real spirit of invention.
8. But, as they say, “________________________!”
翻譯：______________________________________________________________
學習過程
1.Lead-in
When you think of science, what will you think of
Isaac Newton Albert Einstein Qian Xuesen Yuan Longping
There are four __________________________________(偉大的科學家).
They have made contributions ________the world.
2.The Four Great Inventions in ancient China
印刷術___________ 造紙術__________ 指南針___________ 火藥____________
3.China’s New Four Great Inventions
High-speed railway______________ Bike sharing_______________
Online shopping_________________ Mobile payment_________________
4.The inventions mentioned in the video
a.____________________ to keep us feeling comfortable at any time.
b.__________ that make us small enough to explore tiny things.
c.___________that can fly or go underwater.
d._____________________ applied to our brains to _________ any foreign language.
e.The ___________ that can easily cure diseases like AIDS and Cancer so we will live much longer.
5.Which book are they discussing
_________________________________________
Interviewer / nt vju . r/____________ ____________/ nt vju i / 被采訪者
作業
學習課本39頁Careers in science部分
化學家______________
物理學家______________
數學家______________
地理學家______________
生物學家______________
天文學家______________
2.在單詞錦囊的幫助下，完成課本40頁 Activity 5的練習
3.英語周報（提升選做題）

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