資源簡介

/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 高效備考 | 英語學(xué)科
+together短語動(dòng)詞
“together” 是副詞（adv），本義（核心義）為 “在一起，共同” 。例如：We have very much enjoyed working together.（我們?cè)谝黄鸸ぷ鞯梅浅ｉ_心。）
一、Meaning 1 在一起，共同
bring together（核心義：bring 帶來 + together 在一起→把…帶到一起 ）
使言歸于好，使和解
解析：把爭(zhēng)端各方帶到一起，從而解決矛盾 。
例句：The brothers were brought together shortly after a quarrel.（兄弟倆吵架后不久就和好了。）
介紹兩人相識(shí)，幫助兩人交往
解析：將陌生雙方聚集在一起，促進(jìn)彼此認(rèn)識(shí) 。
例句：It was my sister who brought them together.（是我妹妹介紹他們認(rèn)識(shí)的。）
使聚集，使集合
解析：把東西等匯聚到一處 。
例句：The exhibition brought together many artists’ work.（這次展覽匯集了許多藝術(shù)家的作品。）
get together
收集，匯聚
解析：使物聚集在一起 。
例句：He’s trying to get the research data together.（他正試圖收集研究數(shù)據(jù)。）
召集，聚集
解析：讓人集合在一起 。
例句：We are getting a school band together.（我們正在召集人員組建學(xué)校樂隊(duì)。）
相聚，聚會(huì)
解析：人們聚在一起進(jìn)行社交活動(dòng) 。
例句：We must get together for a drink next week.（我們下周一定要聚在一起喝一杯。）
(與某人)建立關(guān)系
解析：使兩人產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系 。
例句：They got together at university last year.（他們?nèi)ツ暝诖髮W(xué)里在一起了。）
hang together
團(tuán)結(jié)一致，齊心協(xié)力
解析：把心連接在一起，共同面對(duì)困難 。
例句：We must hang together, or we will lose in this emergency.（我們必須團(tuán)結(jié)一致，否則在這次緊急情況中會(huì)失敗。）
(故事、解釋等)一致，相符
解析：事物之間相互匹配 。
例句：His statements did not hang together.（他的陳述前后不一致。）
live together
同住，在一處生活
解析：居住在同一個(gè)地方 。
例句：Martin lives together with his parents.（馬丁和他的父母住在一起。）
未婚同居，姘居
解析：未結(jié)婚的人共同生活 。
例句：Some young people nowadays live together before they get married.（現(xiàn)在一些年輕人在結(jié)婚前會(huì)同居。）
piece together：拼合，整合，理清(頭緒)
解析：把碎片拼接起來，引申為整理復(fù)雜信息 。
例句：The police tried to piece together the whole story.（警方試圖理清整個(gè)事件的來龍去脈。）
pull together：齊心協(xié)力，團(tuán)結(jié)起來
解析：將大家的心拉近，共同努力 。
例句：We should pull together to win the final victory.（我們應(yīng)該齊心協(xié)力贏得最后的勝利。）
put together
組裝，裝配
解析：把零件組合起來 。
例句：She helped me put my bike together.（她幫我組裝自行車。）
創(chuàng)作
解析：整合靈感等創(chuàng)作作品 。
例句：I’m putting together a book on English phrasal verbs.（我正在創(chuàng)作一本關(guān)于英語短語動(dòng)詞的書。）
組合，結(jié)合
解析：將人或物聯(lián)合起來 。
例句：They put together a basketball team in a hurry.（他們匆忙組建了一支籃球隊(duì)。）
stick together：團(tuán)結(jié)一致，互相支持
解析：像粘貼一樣緊密相連 。
例句：If you stick together, you will make achievements eventually.（如果你們團(tuán)結(jié)一致，最終會(huì)取得成就。）
V+under短語動(dòng)詞
“under” 可作介詞（prep）和副詞（adv），其本義（核心義）為 “在…下面，在…底下”。例如：The dog tried to get beneath the fence, but it was too fat to go under.（狗想從籬笆下鉆過去，但肥得鉆不過去。）
一、短語 “snow under”（常用“be snowed under”形式）
被雪覆蓋
解析：“snow” 是雪，“under” 表示在…下面，即雪壓著…在下面 。
例句：The new car was snowed under and could not be seen.（新車被雪覆蓋住了，看不見。）
忙得不可開交
解析：由雪把人壓在下面喘不過氣，引申為忙得喘不過氣 。
例句：She is snowed under with work these days.（她這些天工作忙得不可開交。）
二、“Meaning 1 在…下面，在…底下” 相關(guān)短語
come under
移到…下面
解析：“come” 是來，來到…下面，即移到…下面 。
例句：Let’s come under the big tree; it’s too hot here.（咱們到大樹底下去，這兒太熱了。）
歸人，歸類
解析：屬性來到…下面，意味著歸到某個(gè)類別 。
例句：What heading does this article come under （這篇文章歸入哪個(gè)標(biāo)題下？）
歸…管理，由…控制，隸屬
解析：物體來到…下面，可理解為處于管理、控制之下 。
例句：This supermarket will shortly come under new management.（這家超市很快將由新的管理層接管。）
遭到，受到(攻擊、批評(píng)等)
解析：來到暴力、言語下面，即遭受攻擊、批評(píng) 。
例句：The town came under attack again yesterday.（這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)昨天再次遭到攻擊。）
go under
從…下面通過
解析：“go” 是走，從…下面走過 。
例句：The thread goes under your arm like this.（線像這樣從你胳膊下面穿過。）
沉沒
解析：船舶等走到…下面，即下沉到水下 。
例句：The ship went under during the storm.（船在暴風(fēng)雨中沉沒了。）
失敗，破產(chǎn)
解析：資產(chǎn)走到…下面，意味著資產(chǎn)不足，導(dǎo)致失敗、破產(chǎn) 。
例句：Many small firms have gone under this year.（今年許多小公司都破產(chǎn)了。）
名為，稱為
解析：名字走到…下面，也就是以某個(gè)名稱為人所知 。
例句：The camel goes under the name of the ship of the desert.（駱駝被稱為沙漠之舟。）
故事法巧記短語
故事一：校園樂隊(duì)大冒險(xiǎn)
The school auditorium buzzed with excitement. Emily nervously adjusted her guitar strap. "We need to put together (組裝) our instruments quickly before the competition starts!" she called out. Her bandmates pulled together (齊心協(xié)力), helping each other set up amplifiers.
Just last month, their music teacher had gotten them together (召集) to form this band. At first, conflicts arose between the drummer Max and keyboardist Lily. "I can’t work with someone who can’t even piece together (理清頭緒) basic rhythms," Max had complained. But after their teacher brought them together (使和解) for mediation, they started living together (同住) in the music room during rehearsals.
As they began their final song, disaster struck. A backstage cable went under (從下面通過) Emily’s foot, making her stumble. The audience gasped, but the band stuck together (團(tuán)結(jié)一致). Lily quickly came under (歸入) the spotlight with an improvised piano solo while others pulled together (團(tuán)結(jié)起來) to fix the equipment.
After the show, their homeroom teacher smiled. "You’ve brought together (聚集) the best elements of rock and classical music. Let’s get together (聚會(huì)) for pizza to celebrate!" The tired but happy group hung together (團(tuán)結(jié)一致) like true professionals, unaware they’d just won first prize.
**中文翻譯**
學(xué)校禮堂里充滿興奮的喧鬧聲。艾米麗緊張地調(diào)整吉他背帶："比賽開始前我們要趕緊把樂器組裝好！"她的樂隊(duì)成員們齊心協(xié)力，互相幫忙架設(shè)擴(kuò)音器。就在上個(gè)月，他們的音樂老師召集他們組建了這個(gè)樂隊(duì)。起初鼓手麥克斯和鍵盤手莉莉之間發(fā)生了沖突。"我無法和連基本節(jié)奏都理不清的人合作。"麥克斯曾抱怨道。但在老師調(diào)解使他們和解后，他們開始在排練期間同住在音樂室里。當(dāng)他們開始演奏最后一曲時(shí)，災(zāi)難發(fā)生了——后臺(tái)電纜從艾米麗腳下穿過，讓她絆了一跤。觀眾倒抽冷氣，但樂隊(duì)團(tuán)結(jié)一致。莉莉迅速歸入聚光燈下即興彈奏鋼琴獨(dú)奏，其他人則團(tuán)結(jié)起來修理設(shè)備。演出結(jié)束后，班主任笑著說："你們把搖滾和古典音樂的最佳元素聚集在了一起。我們聚在一起吃披薩慶祝吧！"這個(gè)疲憊但快樂的團(tuán)隊(duì)像真正的專業(yè)人士那樣團(tuán)結(jié)一致，渾然不知他們剛剛贏得了第一名。
故事二：偵探社的完美推理
The Mystery Club members were snowed under (忙得不可開交) with three unsolved cases. "Let’s piece together (拼合) these clues," said president Carlos, spreading photos on the table. A stolen trophy, mysterious graffiti, and disappearing lab frogs all needed to come under (歸類) logical explanations.
Sophie noticed something. "These graffiti symbols hang together (一致) with the chemistry lab schedule." The team went under (從下面通過) the bleachers to investigate, flashlights in hand. Suddenly they heard footsteps above - someone was pulling together (組建) materials nearby!
As they hid behind lockers, Mia whispered, "Look! The janitor’s putting together (組裝) something metallic." They watched him bring together (收集) spray cans and tools. Just as they thought he’d go under (失敗) the radar forever, Carlos bravely stepped out.
It turned out the janitor was getting together (收集) materials for his moonlighting art project. "The trophy went under (沉沒) the pool filter during cleaning," he confessed. The frogs They’d lived together (同住) with his cat who carried them home. The club’s perfect reasoning brought together (使和解) all loose ends.
**中文翻譯**
偵探社成員們被三個(gè)未解案件忙得不可開交。"讓我們把這些線索拼合起來。"社長卡洛斯說著把照片攤在桌上。被盜的獎(jiǎng)杯、神秘涂鴉和消失的實(shí)驗(yàn)青蛙都需要?dú)w入合理的解釋。索菲注意到："這些涂鴉符號(hào)與化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的日程安排一致。"團(tuán)隊(duì)拿著手電筒從看臺(tái)下面穿過進(jìn)行調(diào)查。突然他們聽到上方的腳步聲——有人在附近組建材料！當(dāng)他們躲在儲(chǔ)物柜后時(shí)，米婭低語："看！管理員在組裝金屬制品。"他們目睹他收集噴漆罐和工具。就在他們以為他會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)逃避追查時(shí)，卡洛斯勇敢地站了出來。原來管理員正在收集材料做他的夜間藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目。"獎(jiǎng)杯在清潔時(shí)沉到泳池過濾器下了。"他坦白道。青蛙呢？它們?cè)退麕Щ丶业呢埻∵^。偵探社完美的推理使所有零散線索得以和解。
故事三：暴風(fēng)雪中的友情考驗(yàn)
The hiking club found themselves snowed under (被雪覆蓋) during their mountain trip. "We must stick together (團(tuán)結(jié)一致)!" shouted Jake, his voice barely audible over the wind. They pulled together (齊心協(xié)力) to build a shelter, using branches that had come under (移到下面) fallen rocks.
As night fell, Emma tried to get together (收集) dry wood. "Remember when we put together (組建) the camping team " she said, teeth chattering. "Never thought we’d go under (失敗) like this." Suddenly, Tom spotted lights below. "That town should come under (隸屬) the next county’s jurisdiction!"
Using their last battery, they pieced together (拼合) a distress signal. "If our messages hang together (一致)," Lily said, "rescuers will find us." When dawn broke, they heard snowmobiles. The rescue team leader smiled: "You kids really brought together (聚集) all survival skills!"
Back at school, their adventure went under (稱為) the name "Miracle on Ice Mountain". The group that had almost gone under (破產(chǎn)) became legendary, their friendship strengthened by the ordeal.
**中文翻譯**
登山社成員在山區(qū)旅行時(shí)遭遇暴風(fēng)雪被雪覆蓋。"我們必須團(tuán)結(jié)一致！"杰克喊道，他的聲音幾乎被風(fēng)聲淹沒。他們齊心協(xié)力建造庇護(hù)所，使用從墜石下面移來的樹枝。夜幕降臨時(shí)，艾瑪試圖收集干柴。"還記得我們組建露營隊(duì)的時(shí)候嗎？"她牙齒打顫地說，"沒想到會(huì)這樣失敗。"突然湯姆發(fā)現(xiàn)山下有燈光："那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)該隸屬鄰縣管轄！"他們用最后的電池拼合出求救信號(hào)。"只要我們的信息一致，"莉莉說，"救援人員就能找到我們。"破曉時(shí)分，他們聽到雪地摩托的聲音。救援隊(duì)長笑道："你們這些孩子真的聚集了所有生存技能！"回到學(xué)校后，他們的冒險(xiǎn)被稱為"冰峰奇跡"。這個(gè)幾乎失敗破產(chǎn)的團(tuán)隊(duì)成為了傳奇，他們的友情在考驗(yàn)中更加堅(jiān)固。
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 （共 2 頁）

展開更多......

收起↑