中文字幕精品无码一区二区,成全视频在线播放观看方法,大伊人青草狠狠久久,亚洲一区影音先锋色资源

02 after動詞短語-高中英語高頻動詞短語速記

資源下載
  1. 二一教育資源

02 after動詞短語-高中英語高頻動詞短語速記

資源簡介

/ 讓教學更有效 高效備考 | 英語學科
V +after短語動詞
“after”(prep.)具有豐富的含義,其本義(核心義)為“在……后(表示事物的前后關系)” 。
例如“After the war many soldiers stayed in France.(戰后,許多士兵留在法國。)” 。基于此核心義,它引申出了“在……后面”“在……以后,在……之后”“照……樣子,跟著”等含義,這些含義在眾多短語動詞中有著具體體現。
一、“在……后面”相關短語
1. look after
(1)照料,照顧,照管:在日常生活中,當需要他人幫忙照顧小孩、老人或寵物時,常用該短語。例如“Please look after the baby while I'm out.(我出去的時候請照料一下小寶寶。)” ,這里明確表示在“我”外出期間,請求他人照顧嬰兒,確保其生活需求得到滿足。
(2)注意,關心:此含義側重于對人或事物的關注和關懷。比如“We should look after the welfare of old people.(我們必須關心老年人的福利。)” ,強調我們有責任關注老年人的生活狀況和福利保障,體現對特定群體的關心。
(3)目送:描述的是一種看著某人離去的情景。“She stood at the gate and looked after me.(她站在門口,目送我離去。)” ,通過這個句子,我們能感受到她對“我”離去的關注,包含著情感上的牽掛。
(4)處理,對……負責:在工作或事務管理場景中較為常見。“The transport department looks after roads and railways.(運輸部門負責公路和鐵路事宜。)” ,表明運輸部門承擔著管理和維護公路、鐵路相關事務的職責。
2. be after
(1)追趕,追逐:常出現在追捕、追逐的情境中。“The police are after those gunmen.(警察在追捕那些持槍歹徒。)” ,生動地展現了警察追捕不法分子的場景,突出“after”表示“在……后面追趕”的含義。
(2)尋找,獲得:表達對某人或某物的找尋和獲取的意圖。“I am after you.(我在找你。)” ,簡潔地表明說話者正在尋找對方,強調尋找的動作和目的。
3. chase after
(1)追逐,追趕:與“be after”中“追趕”的含義相近,但更強調動作的動態性和持續性。“They chased after the thief but he got away.(他們追趕小偷,但小偷逃跑了。)” ,描繪了追逐小偷的過程,盡管最終小偷逃脫,但突出了追趕的行為。
(2)追求,向……求愛:在情感表達方面使用。“He is always chasing after beautiful girls.(他總是追求漂亮女孩。)” ,形象地刻畫了某人積極追求異性的狀態,展現了“chase after”在情感追求場景中的用法。
4. come after
(1)跟在……后面:描述事物的先后順序或位置關系。“Spring comes after winter.(冬去春來。)” ,這是對自然季節更替順序的描述,體現了“come after”表示時間或順序上先后關系的用法。
(2)追趕,追逐:同樣表示追趕的動作,但語氣相對較弱。“Tom came after the thief with a big stick.(湯姆拿著一根大棒追趕小偷。)” ,描繪了湯姆追趕小偷時的動作和情境。
5. go after
(1)追,追趕:強調主動去追趕某人或某物。“The police went after the escaped prisoners.(警方追捕逃犯。)” ,突出警方主動采取行動追捕逃犯,展示了“go after”在追捕場景中的運用。
(2)追求,謀求:用于表達追求目標、機會或事物的意思。“They're both going after the same girl/job.(他們倆都在追求同一個女孩/謀求同一份工作。)” ,說明了在競爭情境下,人們對特定目標的追求。
6. keep after
(1)緊追不舍:突出追趕的持續性和不放棄的態度。“The police kept after the criminal until they seized him.(警方對罪犯緊追不舍,直至將其抓獲。)” ,體現了警方追捕罪犯時的堅定決心和持續行動。
(2)反復提醒:在日常生活中,用于描述不斷提醒某人做某事的情況。“His wife keeps after him to fix the TV.(他妻子不斷提醒他修理電視機。)” ,展示了“keep after”在提醒場景中的用法。
7. run after
(1)追逐,追趕:強調以奔跑的方式追趕。“Run after your sister, she's forgotten her bag.(跑去追你姐姐,她忘拿包了。)” ,在日常生活場景中,用于提醒他人趕緊追趕落下物品的人,突出動作的緊迫性。
(2)追求(異性):與“chase after”中追求異性的含義類似,但更口語化。“All the girls are running after the smart new student.(所有女孩都在追求那位聰明的新生。)” ,生動地描繪了女孩們對新生的追求狀態。
(3)孜孜以求(知識等):用于表達對知識、技能等的積極追求。“He is always running after the latest ideas in his field.(他總是在追求自己領域的最新思想。)” ,體現了某人對專業領域新知識的渴望和不斷追求。
(4)伺候,照顧:含有為他人服務、照料的意思。“I'm afraid I can not keep running after you all day.(恐怕我不能整天伺候你。)” ,在表達自己無法持續為他人提供服務時使用,帶有一定的情緒。
8. see after:照顧,照料,負責處理
在委托他人照顧事物或處理事務時使用。“Please see after my dog while I'm away on a business trip.(我出差時請照顧一下我的狗。)” ,明確表達了請求他人在自己外出期間照顧寵物的訴求。
二、“在……之后”相關短語
1. ask after:問候,問好
在通信、見面交流等場景中,用于詢問對方的身體、生活等情況,表達關心。“He always asks after you in his letters.(他在信中總是問候你。)” ,體現了在信件交流中傳遞問候的用法。
2. inquire after:問起(某人情況),問候
與“ask after”意思相近,但更正式一些,常用于較為正式的社交場合或書面表達。“He inquired after her health.(他詢問她的健康狀況。)” ,突出對他人健康狀況的關注和詢問。
三、“照……樣子,跟著”相關短語
1. call after:以……的名字為……取名
在給孩子或物品命名時使用,體現名字來源與某人的關聯。“They called the baby after his grandfather.(他們以孩子祖父的名字給孩子取名。)” ,說明了孩子名字與祖父名字之間的傳承關系。
2. name after:照……命名,用……的名字取名
與“call after”含義相同,可互換使用。“They named their son after his grandfather.(他們用兒子祖父的名字給兒子取名。)” ,再次強調了這種命名方式,突出名字的來源依據。
3. take after:(在外貌、性格等方面)與(父、母等)相像
用于描述家庭成員之間外貌、性格等特征的相似性。“The boy takes after his father very much.(這個男孩長得很像他父親。)” ,通過這個短語,我們能直觀地了解到男孩和父親在外貌上的相似程度較高。
故事法巧記短語
故事一:小鎮上的“追賊風波”
One sunny day in a small town, a thief stole a bag from an old lady at the market. The old lady shouted, "Help! Thief!" Everyone's attention was caught.
The police were quickly on the scene. They were after (追趕,追逐) the thief immediately. A young policeman named Tom started running after (追逐,追趕) the thief like a lightning bolt. "Don't let him get away!" Tom shouted.
As they ran through the streets, other people joined the chase. A group of kids chased after (追逐,追趕) the thief too, full of energy. Tom kept after (緊追不舍) the thief, not giving up for a moment.
Just then, an old man saw what was happening. He picked up a stick and came after (追趕,追逐) the thief, ready to help. The thief was getting tired, but he still tried to run faster.
Meanwhile, another policeman, Jack, was driving around town. When he heard about the theft, he quickly went after (追,追趕) the thief. With everyone's efforts, they finally cornered the thief.
After catching the thief, Tom went to look after (照料,照顧) the old lady. "Are you okay " he asked. The old lady was grateful. "Thank you so much for looking after (關心) me and catching the thief," she said.
The kids who joined the chase were excited. They talked about how cool it was to see everyone working together. The old man who helped also felt proud. This little adventure made the small town come alive. And from then on, people in the town became more united and looked after (照料,照顧) each other better.
**中文翻譯**:在一個小鎮陽光明媚的日子里,一個小偷在市場上從一位老婦人那里偷走了一個包。老婦人大喊:“救命!有小偷!” 這引起了所有人的注意。
警察很快趕到了現場。他們立刻開始追捕小偷。一位名叫湯姆的年輕警察像閃電一樣開始追趕小偷。“別讓他跑了!” 湯姆喊道。
他們在街上奔跑時,其他人也加入了追捕的行列。一群孩子也充滿活力地追趕著小偷。湯姆對小偷緊追不舍,一刻也不放棄。
就在這時,一位老人看到了發生的事情。他拿起一根棍子,追向小偷,準備幫忙。小偷漸漸累了,但他還是試圖跑得更快。
與此同時,另一位警察杰克正在鎮上開車巡邏。當他聽說了這起盜竊案后,迅速去追捕小偷。在大家的共同努力下,他們終于把小偷逼到了死角。
抓住小偷后,湯姆去照顧老婦人。“您還好嗎?” 他問道。老婦人很感激。“非常感謝你照顧我,還抓住了小偷。” 她說。
參與追捕的孩子們很興奮。他們談論著看到大家齊心協力是多么酷的一件事。幫忙的老人也感到很自豪。這次小小的冒險讓這個小鎮活躍了起來。從那以后,鎮上的人們變得更加團結,也更好地照顧彼此了。
故事二:家庭趣事之“名字的故事”
In a big and happy family, there was a new baby on the way. Everyone was excited. The parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, were discussing what to name the baby.
Mrs. Smith said, "I think we should call after (以……的名字為……取名) my grandmother. She was such a kind and wonderful woman." Mr. Smith agreed. "That's a great idea. Let's name after (照……命名,用……的名字取名) her," he said.
So, when the baby girl was born, they named her Emily, just like Mrs. Smith's grandmother. As Emily grew up, she took after ((在外貌、性格等方面)與(父、母等)相像) her mother in many ways. She had the same bright eyes and kind smile.
One day, Emily's cousin, David, came to visit. David was always running after (追求(異性)) new hobbies. He showed Emily his collection of stamps and told her how much fun it was to collect them.
While they were playing, Emily's little brother, Tom, was causing some trouble. He was running around the house, making a mess. Emily had to stop playing with David and go to look after (照料,照顧) Tom. "Tom, stop running around and making a mess," she said.
After that, their parents came home. Mr. Smith asked after (問候,問好) David's parents. David replied politely. Then they all sat down for dinner and talked about their day.
As time went by, Emily grew into a lovely young lady. She was still like her mother, always looking after (關心) others and being kind. And the story of her name became a sweet memory in the family, reminding everyone of their loved ones and the connections that tied them together.
**中文翻譯**:在一個幸福的大家庭里,一個新生命即將誕生。每個人都很興奮。史密斯夫婦正在討論給寶寶取什么名字。
史密斯太太說:“我覺得我們應該用我祖母的名字給寶寶取名。她是一位非常善良、很棒的女性。” 史密斯先生表示贊同。“這是個好主意。我們就用她的名字給寶寶命名吧。” 他說。
所以,當女寶寶出生后,他們給她取名為艾米麗,和史密斯太太的祖母名字一樣。隨著艾米麗長大,她在很多方面都像她的母親。她有著同樣明亮的眼睛和親切的笑容。
一天,艾米麗的表哥大衛來拜訪。大衛總是追求新的愛好。他給艾米麗展示了他的郵票收藏,并告訴她集郵有多有趣。
他們玩耍的時候,艾米麗的弟弟湯姆在搗亂。他在房子里跑來跑去,弄得一團糟。艾米麗不得不停止和大衛玩耍,去照顧湯姆。“湯姆,別亂跑,別把東西弄亂了。” 她說。
之后,他們的父母回家了。史密斯先生問候了大衛的父母。大衛禮貌地回答。然后他們都坐下來吃晚餐,談論著他們的一天。
隨著時間的推移,艾米麗成長為一位可愛的年輕女士。她仍然像她的母親一樣,總是關心他人,待人友善。而她名字的故事成為了家庭中一段美好的回憶,讓每個人都想起他們所愛的人以及將他們聯系在一起的親情。
21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)

展開更多......

收起↑

資源預覽

<pre id="tfb94"><li id="tfb94"></li></pre>

<bdo id="tfb94"><rt id="tfb94"></rt></bdo>
  • <menu id="tfb94"><dl id="tfb94"></dl></menu><i id="tfb94"><acronym id="tfb94"><sub id="tfb94"></sub></acronym></i>

    1. 主站蜘蛛池模板: 新野县| 大厂| 隆林| 章丘市| 赤城县| 青阳县| 昂仁县| 兴文县| 新泰市| 靖宇县| 吉木乃县| 忻城县| 永济市| 叙永县| 蛟河市| 邓州市| 鲁甸县| 平山县| 沈阳市| 漳浦县| 阳朔县| 桃江县| 永修县| 衡水市| 阿克| 阳东县| 宜兴市| 曲松县| 梁山县| 区。| 临清市| 八宿县| 霍山县| 汉阴县| 姜堰市| 威海市| 郁南县| 九龙县| 永顺县| 三门县| 林西县|