資源簡介 魯教版初中英語九年級上冊(1--6單元)短語梳理Unit 1短語知識點:1 . hundred 百, thousand 千 ,million 百萬, billion 十億 前面有確切數字時不加s不加of 如 two hundred 前面沒有確切數字時加s加of 如 hundreds of2 .worry about …= be worried about…為… 擔心3. else 修飾疑問詞、不定代詞、不定副詞要后置。如:what else ,something else4. enjoy oneself 玩的高興 enjoy doing 喜歡做某事5. help sb. (to)do sth. Help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事6. too … to … ,not …enough to do. so…that…7. be afraid to do sth. be afraid ofdoing/n. 害怕做某事8. not …at all =not …in the slightest 一點也不9. plenty of =a lot of 許多…10.would rather do than do , would dorather than do ,prefer to do rather than do. 寧愿做…而不愿做…11. be friendly to…對某人友好12. be famous for… 因為…而著名 befamous as… 作為…而出名13 .something bad 形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置14. stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do 停下來去做某事15 alone 客觀上一個人 “獨自” live alone 獨居 lonely 主觀上感到孤獨 feel lonely 感到孤獨 unit21. must “一定”; can’t “ 一定不” “不可能” may/might /could“可能”2.belong to + 名詞/代詞= be sb’s “屬于”3. because + 句子 ;because of +短語4.在附近 in the neighborhood neighbor 指人5. used to do 過去常常做某事 get/beused to doing 習慣于做某事 beused to do 被用來做某事 beused for doing被用來做某事6. happen to sb. 某人發生什么事。 happen to do碰巧做某事7. have fun 玩得高興 havefun doing 做某事玩的高興8. There be sb doing sth. 某人正在做某事9. escape from… = run away from… 從…逃跑10. too much + 不可數名詞 too many +復數“ 太多…” muchtoo + 形容詞/副詞 “太…”11. be careful of … 小心… becareful (not) to do 小心(不)做某事12. use up =run out of 用盡用光13.Not only…but also…不但…而且… 連接主語時就近原則14. not…until…直到…才… 直到他母親回來他才會去睡覺。 Hewon’t go to bed until his mother comes back.15. arriveat +小地點 arrivein +大地點 getto +地點 reach+地點unit31 “數詞 + 量詞(復數)+ 形容詞( long ,deep ,wide , high )”,常用來表示長度、深度,寬度、高度等。2. foot 腳、英尺 復數: feet3. pound 磅、英鎊4. weigh (動詞) 重、稱…重量 ;weight (名詞) 重量 5. discover 發現(原來存在) invent 發明(原來不存在)6. pollute 污染 (動詞) polluted被污染的(形容詞) pollutedwater 被污染的水7. endangered animals 瀕危動物8.be against doing 反對做某事 befor doing 贊成做某事 playagainst …對抗… 、和…比賽9. be suitable for … 適合…10. What I saw 我所看到的 ;What he said 他所說的話11. a house to live in 一所住的房子12. surprised 修飾人 surprising 修飾物 besurprised to do 做某事很吃驚 besurprised at… 對…感到吃驚 Toone’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是 surprise sb 令某人吃驚13. provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. withsth. 為某人提供某物14. take care of ,care for ,look after15. urge sb. to do sth. 強烈呼吁某人做某事16. agree with sb.同意某人 disagreewith sb.不同意某人 unit 4知識點:1.be used for doing sth. be used to do sth. “被用于干某事”,2.be used as sth. “被當作---使用”。3.be used by sb. “被某人使用”。4.be / get used to doing sth. “習慣于做某事”。5.used to do sth. “過去常常做某事”。6.by mistake 錯誤地 by accident偶然地 make a mistake/ make mistakes犯錯誤7.salty enough 足夠咸 8.make sb. adj. 使某人… make sb. do 使某人做某事9.in the end = at last =finally10.although =though 雖然 不能與but連用 because 不能與so連用11.not…until 直到…才…12. some time 一段時間 ; sometimes 有時 sometime某個時候(將來) ; some times 很多次13. decide to do 決定做某事14.notice sb. do sth. 表示“注意某人干了某事”,強調動作的過程。 noticesb. doing sth. 表示“注意到某人正在干某事”,強調動作正在發生。15.It is said that… 據說 Itis reported that… 據報道 Itis believed/ discovered/ found that … Unit5知識點 1.decide to do 決定做某事2. talk to/withsb. 跟某人談話 talk about sth. 談論…3. prefer 名詞to 名詞 preferto do prefer doing prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do4. sb.+spend 時間/錢(in)doing sth. on sth. sb. pay 錢 for sth. sth. cost sb. 錢 It takes sb 時間 to do sth.5. get dressed 穿好衣服 get dressed in +衣服/顏色 dress sb. 給某人穿衣 dress up as …打扮成…6. in order to do inorder that +從句 為了…. sothat +從句Unit 6知識點:1. get to…到達 getto school 到達學校 get home 到家2.leave +地點 離開某地 leave for +地點 動身去某地 leave 地點 for 地點 離開某地去某地 leave sth.+地點 把某人落在某地3. get up 起床 take a shower 洗澡4. start todo / start doing 開始做某事5. Come out 出來,開花,出版6. Come by 經過7.Give sb a ride讓某人搭便車8. Make it 做到,成功9 forget to do 忘記要做某事 forget doing 忘記做過某事10 break down 出故障 break –broke -broken11 flee from=escape from = run away from 逃走12. as…as onecan/could=as…as possible 盡可能的…13. sell out 售光 sell well 賣得好14. marry sb 跟某人結婚marry sb to sb 把某人嫁給某人get married to sb跟某人結婚get married 結婚(不涉及結婚對象) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫