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【期末考點突破】專題07 閱讀還原20篇-外研版 2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期專項訓練（含答案解析）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
When you don’t feel good, you may want to share your feelings with others. In fact, that is a good way to make yourself feel better. 1 .
Focus on Your Feelings
You can’t tell your friends how you feel if you don’t know your real feelings. Before you can share them with anyone, 2 .
Why Not Talk About Your Feelings
The way a person feels inside is important. If you keep your feelings inside, 3 . But if you talk with someone who cares about you, you will almost always start to feel better. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go away at once, but at least someone else knows what’s worrying you and can help you to find solutions.
How to Talk About Your Feelings
When you know whom you can talk with, you’ll need to find time and a place to talk. What can you do if you have trouble saying what’s in your mind 4 . If the person doesn’t understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example of your worries.
You don’t have to solve every problem on your own. 5 . If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step toward getting it.
A．it can even make you feel sick
B．Sometimes you need help
C．It also helps you get closer to others
D．you have to find out what feelings you have
E．Solve the problem by yourself
F．Write it down on a piece of paper instead
G．it can lead you into a dangerous situation
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Thanks to the popular movie, Ne Zha 2, many foreigners now know and love the famous Chinese hero! It has become a huge success.
6 By Feb. 18, it had made an amazing 12.35 billion yuan at the box office, becoming the top-earning animated film of all time.
The story comes from Chinese mythology (神話). 7 They work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe (族) in danger.
The movie shocks people all over the world because of the interesting story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said online, “The sea monsters attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US told Cover News, “The movie told me that power (力量) is not just about being strong, but also about never giving up.”— 8
Some foreigners can’t understand parts of the movie because of Chinese mythology. 9 They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means.
Although some people are confused by these questions, many foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”. Many start to learn more about Chinese mythology. 10 Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassador (大使) for China!
A．Ne Zha has a special look and character.
B．It even changes people’s opinions on power.
C．It is popular both at home and abroad (國外).
D．It tells the story of Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing.
E．Some even see it as a way to study Chinese culture.
F．But they are interested in the movie’s cultural meanings.
G．The movie made Chinese proud (自豪的) of their cartoons.
There are many ways to grow a garden. You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
11 That’s important. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.
Does your garden have good soil You can test it to make sure. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden. 12
Is it easy to water your garden 13 Usually, rain waters plants, but sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. You need to keep water nearby.
What else do you need to consider for your garden 14 Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants. You need to make a fence. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
Finally, don’t forget to have fun. 15 You have fun planting it. You have fun taking care of it. And best of all, you have fun eating all the great food from it.
A．Think about animals.
B．Do plants need any food
C．It is the best food for plants.
D．Does your garden get enough sun
E．That is the whole purpose of growing a garden.
F．Plants need water to grow strong and stay healthy.
G．People don’t like gardening because it’s too boring.
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Many people like going on holiday. 16 But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone.
17 However, there may be some disagreement. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place.
Travelling with friends would be fun. When travelling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family. 18 You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets (預算). Besides, there is also a lot of limit while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat.
When it comes to choosing who to travel with, there is another choice: Travelling alone. Travelling alone has some good points. 19 You can choose what you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. 20 Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, nobody can look after your things.
A．It is a way to make a friendship better.
B．However, travelling alone is not always good.
C．Travel has a different meaning to everyone.
D．Here are some tips for you if you want to travel alone.
E．For example, you do not have to think about money or time.
F．It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things.
G．Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay.
閱讀短文，選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余的。
After exercising, the first thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water. 21 However (然而), you are often told not to do so. Is drinking cold water really unhealthy
Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化). 22 So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature (溫度) back to normal. At the same time, less energy is used for digestion.
Think of your digestive system as a burning pot (鍋). 23 Doing this would be dangerous. Similarly (同樣地), when you drink cold water while eating, it is like adding water to a burning pot. Of course, it isn’t that bad, but it is a good way to explain why drinking cold water during meals may be a bad idea. What is a better choice if you cannot control your urge (沖動) to drink cold water 24
Traditional Chinese medicine advises against drinking cold water. 25
Scientists are doing more research on this. Maybe in the future technology can give us more helpful information.
A．Having cold water or a cold drink makes your body’s temperature low.
B．When the water travels down your throat (喉嚨), you will feel so good.
C．It’s very comfortable to drink cold water in very hot summer days.
D．Some people like to drink cold water all year long and they are very healthy.
E．And modern studies in Europe point out that drinking cold water causes headaches (頭痛).
F．You can drink the water that has the same temperature as the room’s.
G．If someone suddenly poured cold water into this pot, what would happen
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。
Everyone needs friends. 26 But the ability (能力) to make friends is different from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others, it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. 27
● Realize (認識到) your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.
●Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
●Respect (尊敬) others. 28 Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept (接受) yours.
●Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. 29 Wave to a friend and so on.
●Never give up. 30
A．Remember you are a student.
B．Everyone has his own idea.
C．Open the door for someone.
D．Try to find someone who will understand you.
E．Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives.
F．I don’t want to make any friends with them.
G．If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Some people often read e-books on personal computers or e-book readers. 31 .
At first, e-books were just for a certain group of readers and most of them were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, 32 . This is why the e-book business is rising quickly.
E-books have many advantages. First of all, they save time. 33 . We can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on this topic. 34 . Some e-books cost us little money, and there are many thousands of e-books on the Internet. Besides, they can help to protect environment, 35 . Also, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer, mobile phones or any e-book reader, without worrying about their weight.
But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer, a mobile phone or an e-book reader, and the information can be lost if the reader’s computer doesn’t support its file format (文件格式).
However, e-books give us a new way of reading. That is really good.
A．Second, e-books save money
B．We can read paper books anywhere
C．And some people like to read e-books on their mobile phones
D．we don’t need so many trees to make paper books
E．knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books
F．we need so many paper books
G．We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books
In China, more and more travelers want to spend their spare time at lesser-known vacation lands to have relaxing holiday experiences. 36
According to data from the online travel agency Qunar, during the May Day, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less traveled cities during the holiday was up 30% year one year. 37 . Some young people who have little time for themselves only stayed at a hotel to make the holiday more relaxing.
Dai Bin, president of the China Tourism Academy, told Beijing Daily, “ 38 .” As people become more mature (成熟的) travelers, they don’t want to follow the crowd. Some of them only want to take a rest somewhere quiet for several days to experience the local culture deeply.
In addition, lesser known attractions are not as “commercial (商業(yè)的)” and “standardized” as mature ones. 39 . And unlike popular places of interest, some under-explored (未充分開發(fā)的) places with little online showing can also offer more surprises.
“The rise of reverse tourism (逆向旅游) is not a bad thing,” said an opinion piece in Zhengzhou Daily. “ 40 . It also brings more possibilities to the tourism market,” the article explains. “More importantly, the trend (趨勢) is set to force popular places of interest to better themselves instead of resting on their past honor.”
A．They can offer more real and natural experiences
B．It means that travelers now have more chances
C．Travelers prefer to choose some places that don’t cost too much
D．Tourism was once about sightseeing, but now it is about experiences
E．“Reserve tourism” becomes a new fashion among travelers in China
F．Travelers avoided popular holiday destinations to enjoy some peace and quiet
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。
Cycling is not only a fun and healthy activity but also an eco-friendly way to travel. However, safety comes first. Here are some important tips to keep us safe:
1. Start by wearing proper safety equipment, including a helmet and protective gear (裝備). 41 Make sure the helmet fits well and covers your forehead. Gloves and knee pads can also help keep you safe.
2. Before you start your ride, always check your bike. 42 For example, test the brakes (剎車) to see if they work. Check the air in your tires (輪胎). Make sure the chain has enough oil. A well-maintained bike is less likely to cause accidents.
3. 43 Ride in the same direction as cars, and use hand signals when turning. Never ride against traffic, it’s dangerous and confusing for drivers. This helps drivers know what you will do and keeps you safe.
4. Stay focused on the road. Keep your eyes on the road and both hands on the handlebars at all times. Listening to music, texting, or even daydreaming can make it hard to notice dangers around you. 44
5. In low-light conditions, such as at night. 45 Reflective stickers on your bike and clothes, along with front and rear lights, make you easier to see.
A．Always follow traffic rules.
B．Wear bright-colored clothes or use reflective gear.
C．A helmet can reduce the risk of head injuries by 70% in accidents.
D．Regular bike checks are important.
E．You need to notice any danger around you.
F．A balanced diet helps improve your energy levels for long rides.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。
Good friends are very important to us, so it’s not surprising that a fight with a friend can be very sad. How should we keep the friendship (友誼) with others 46
Communicate with each other
47 It is common for us to fight with our friends, because others may not understand us all the time, even our best friends. So in our lives, we should tell them our ideas and communicate with them often.
48
When our friends have problems, we should listen to them first. Do not tell our thoughts and stories all the time. Listening to friends carefully can make them feel that we truly care about them. 49
Use “I” message
When we want to tell our friends something, we’d better use “I” message. 50 It’s better to say “I think” than “You should”. “You” message can make our friends feel that we are instructing (命令) them to do something. It is terrible.
A．Be a good listener
B．Help each other more
C．Here are some useful ways.
D．Communication can make friends know each other better.
E．Using “I” message can make our friends easily follow our advice.
F．Being a good listener can also help us better understand our friends’ thoughts.
閱讀短文，從短文下面的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。
Collecting action figures is becoming really popular. You may wonder why some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself. 51 Just for love
Some people like something like X-Men, Transformers, Harry Potter, etc. 52 Of course, some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs (設計) are fun and cool.As a hobby
Many people collect action figures as a hobby. They collect them simply for the joy of having a collection of their favourite characters. They may also show them in their home as a conversation piece and show off their collection. 53 Being part of pop culture
Many people take part in pop culture by collecting action figures. It’s a way to stay connected with the stories and characters they love and can be a source (來源) of pride and joy. 54 People can join clubs and meetings or connect online with other collectors and share photos and stories. It’s a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded (志趣相投的) people.As a childhood reminder (提醒)
Action figures can be a reminder of people’s childhood when they first found the characters and stories they love. 55 It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people love will live on (繼續(xù)存在) .
(By John)
A．Here are some of the most common reasons.
B．Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive.
C．This hobby can help people relax and even let them learn new skills.
D．It is also a great way to connect with other fans.
E．Some collectors believe that action figures can increase in value over time.
F．Collecting figures from that can be their way of showing love for it.
閱讀短文，從短文下面的六個選項中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。
Lingling was a nice girl, and she got on well with every student in her class, so there were always a lot of students around her. 56 . After all (畢竟), no other girl had so many friends as her.
57 . That day, everyone in her class got a present from his or her best friend except Lingling. How could it be possible She had made so many friends, but no one treated her as their best friend.
Lingling felt terrible, so she asked her mother how she could make true friends.
“Lingling, my dear,” answered her mother. “ 58 . If you really want to make true friends, you will have to give them real time and care.”
“ 59 . I need to share my time with everyone,” Lingling said.
“My dear, you’re a lovely girl,” said her mother, “but you can’t be a close friend to everybody. 60 .”
Hearing this, Lingling knew what she would do to make some true friends.
A．But I want to be everybody’s friend
B．She had tried not to argue (爭論) with anyone
C．You can’t make true friends only with a smile or a few good words
D．But everything changed on National Friendship Day
E．It’s only possible to have a few true friends
F．She thought she was the happiest girl in her class
It is not common for the human body to sit for a long time in the old days. But now sitting for a long time every day is common. Sitting for a long time is dangerous for your health. You can hurt your arms and your neck. 61
People who work in offices often have health problems. People who travel many hours on planes often say they feel bad at the end of a long trip. The advice below can help you if you don’t want any problems.
Sit rightly. Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor. It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair. 62
Take breaks often. Don’t sit for more than thirty minutes. 63 Having a break can help you do more work in the day.
64 Water cleans your body and keeps you healthy. It’s good for you and gives you energy (能量). But please don’t drink lots of coffee or tea.
Move your body. Stretching (拉伸) is a simple and quick way of moving your body while you are sitting. Stretch your arms, your hands and your shoulders (肩膀). 65
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的選項還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個選項只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。
A．You can also hurt your back.
B．Drink water.
C．Stand up and have a break.
D．Don’t stretch a lot if it hurts.
E．The chair can help you sit rightly.
F．We can’t give up physical activities.
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety (安全) education. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. 66 Let’s take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes, and fires.
67 When a stampede happens, try to make yourself stay calm first. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold on something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. 68
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is shaking, get under a desk quickly and hold on it. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines (電線). 69 You can stay under a desk until the earthquake stops.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom or the teaching building quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. 70 Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but the smoke (煙). So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
A．We must know how to keep safe.
B．This way, you won’t breathe in smoke.
C．What are common accidents at school
D．A stampede always happens in crowded places.
E．Bend (彎) your body and legs, and move to one side.
F．But if you’re indoors, don’t try to run out of it.
下面文章中有五處需要添加合適的句子。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。
Green travel is becoming more and more popular. Travelers are changing their usual holiday places through green travel. It is not only good for the earth, but also for the experience of the trip.
71
※ Choose a green place.
Do you want to make a difference in the world If you are one of those travelers, start by choosing a green place. 72 Travelers should look for places that are friendly to the earth.
※ 73
Travelers should know something about green hotels before they book. Some hotels hold educational talks to help their guests make green choices, and other hotels will use signs and books to give advice to the guests.
※ Use public transport, hire a bike or walk.
It may seem easy to drive a private car to see the sights, but it will cause more pollution. To reduce the air pollution, why not use public transport 74 ride a bike or walk.
※ Choose to eat local.
Many travelers want to visit local homes and try home cooked meals. Eating locally is helpful to a country.
※ Say no to plastic (塑料).
One of the biggest problems in the world is the use of plastic. Green travelers can reduce the use of plastic by taking part in clean-up activities. 75 so the travelers have to find useful ways of dealing with it.
A．Choose a green hotel.
B．Plastic is everywhere,
C．If the places are not far away,
D．Have you made the right decision
E．It should be a place with no pollution.
F．The following are the ways of green travel.
以下是一篇文章，請閱讀全文，并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Body language is the quietest, most secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%. 76
Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of anything. 77 But quieter people prefer to keep their arms close to their bodies. If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!
Head. 78 If you are the monitor in your class, you can also hold your head up when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.
Legs. Your legs will move around a lot more than usual when you are nervous or telling lies. 79 This shows your respect.
Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips (吸嘴). You might also purse your lips to hold back angry words you don’t wish to say. 80 And people will know you’re not pleased.
A．Outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements.
B．If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.
C．However, it will probably still be noticed.
D．So while your mouth is closed, what is your body saying
E．Hands also play an important part in body language.
F．When you want to show your confidence, keep your head up.
Healthy students and unhealthy students are often different in their daily (日常的) habits. Let’s explore (探討) how these choices (選擇) make their lives different.
Healthy students start their day with a balanced (均衡的) breakfast, like milk, eggs, and bread. They choose fruits and vegetables for snacks instead of (代替) chips or candy. Regular (規(guī)律的) exercise is part of their rule. For example, they play sports, ride bikes, or dance. 81 At night, they sleep 8–9 hours, which helps them focus in class. 82 When they feel stressed, they talk to friends or draw pictures to relax. These habits keep them alive (有活力的) and strong.
Unhealthy students spend hours watching TV or playing computer games instead of moving their bodies. They often think little about breakfast and have drinks with candy. 83 Staying up late makes them tired at school, so they try to listen carefully. 84 Over time, these habits can cause (造成) bad problems.
However, anyone can change. Even small steps matter, like drinking water instead of cola (可樂) or walking for 10 minutes each day. 85 By choosing healthy habits, students can enjoy better grades, happier moods (情緒), and stronger bodies.
In the end, small choices make a big difference. Remember, health is a gift we build through daily choices!
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文語意連貫。選項中有一項為多余項。
A．If they don’t move much, their health gets worse.
B．For example, they might drink cola instead of milk.
C．Enough sleep also make them in a good spirit.
D．They often feel sleepy (瞌睡的) during morning classes.
E．Small changes can lead to big improvements in health.
F．Exercise not only keeps them fit but also brings them happiness.
Communication has always been a necessary part of human life, allowing us to share information, express feelings. 86 In ancient times, humans used symbols and drawings on cave walls to tell stories and send messages. 87 As time went by, people developed languages and words that allowed for more exact communication. The invention of paper and the pen made it easier for people to write letters to each other, even if they were far away. This method of communication was used for centuries.
However, the biggest changes came with the Industrial Revolution (工業(yè)革命) and later the technological development. The telegraph (電報) was invented in the 19th century. 88 This was followed by the telephone, which added the voice to long-distance communication, making it more personal and real-time.
The late 20th and early 21st centuries have seen the most rapid development in communication technology. Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and WeChat have created new ways for us to share our lives and thoughts with more people. 89
As technology continues to develop, it will be interesting to see how communication methods further change the way we interact with the world around us.
A．Geographic distances are great problems.
B．This was the beginning of written communication.
C．Over the years, the ways we communicate have changed greatly.
D．It made it possible to send messages over long distances in a very short time.
E．The journey of communication is an ongoing story to connect with the world around us.
F．We can send and receive messages at once from anywhere in the world.
Face-changing is a kind of trick used in Sichuan Opera, and a skill to express different feelings and thoughts of characters in the play. It is said that face-changing came from the ancient people. 90
The skills in face-changing generally have three kinds: smearing (涂抹), blowing and pulling.
Smearing is to smear the colored paints on the face and during performance the actor would smear the paint to turn his face to another color. 91 For example, he can only smear on his nose.
Blowing can only be used with powders (粉末). During performance, the actor would dance to throw his face close to the powder and blow it. 92 The actor must pay attention to closing his eyes, mouth and holding his breath when blowing.
Pulling needs more skills. The masters draw the facial mask on a piece of silk, cut it and tie silk thread (線) to each mask before gluing them to the actor’s face. The silk thread is tied to the actor’s clothes, which is easy to control but not eye-catching. During the performance, the mask will be pulled off one by one under the cover of dancing movements. 93 The actor’s movements must be skillful and fast so that they can have a perfect performance to cheat the people’s eyes. In all, face-changing is a very special art of Sichuan Opera. It has been performed in many other Chinese operas and even abroad.
A．Each actor is dressed in traditional clothes.
B．The paints can be smeared only on a specific part to change that part.
C．They drew different shapes on their faces to drive the beasts (猛獸) away.
D．Then the face can be changed into green, red, black and so on for several times on end.
E．The powder will stick to the actor’s oiled face quickly and change it to another color.
F．Now fewer and fewer people can master the skill of face-changing.
Beijing Opera
Beijing Opera is our national opera. 94 Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. 95 The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. 96 Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
97 In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. 98 And d more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A．Sometimes they are frightened and worried.
B．Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture.
C．It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.
D．However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.
E．Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels.
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《【期末考點突破】專題07 閱讀還原20篇-外研版 2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期專項訓練（含答案解析）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D A F B C D B F E
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答案 D C F A E F G A E B
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答案 B A G F E E G B C D
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答案 C E G A D E D F A B
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答案 C D A E B C D A F E
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答案 A F C D B F D C A E
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答案 A E C B D C D E F B
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答案 F E A C B D A F B C
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答案 F C B D E C B D F C
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答案 B E D C E A B D
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．B
【導語】本文介紹了當你感覺不好的時候，你要選擇把你的感受分享出來，介紹了這樣做的原因和具體如何做。
1．根據(jù)“When you don’t feel good, you may want to share your feelings with others. In fact, that is good way to make yourself feel better.”可知，當你感覺不舒服時，你可能想和別人分享你的感受，事實上，這是讓你自己感到更好的一種好的方式。空處的內(nèi)容進一步說明和別人分享感受的好處。選項C“這也能幫助你和別人靠的更近。”符合語境。故選C。
2．根據(jù)“Before you can share them with anyone,”可知，空處的內(nèi)容應進一步表示在你可以與任何人分享之前，應該如何做。選項D“你得發(fā)現(xiàn)你有什么樣的感受。”符合語境。故選D。
3．根據(jù)“If you keep your feelings inside,”可知，空處的內(nèi)容應進一步表示如果你把感情藏在心里，會如何。選項A“它甚至會讓你感到生病。”符合語境。故選A。
4．根據(jù)“What can you do if you have trouble saying what’s in your mind ”可知，如果你很難說出自己的想法，你能做什么？空處的內(nèi)容應是對此問題進行回答。選項F“把它寫在一張紙上。”符合語境。故選F。
5．根據(jù)“You don’t have to solve every problem on your own.”和“If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step toward getting it.”可知，你不必獨自解決每個問題……談論你的感受可能是邁向解決問題的第一步，空處的內(nèi)容應承上啟下。選項B“有時你需要幫助。”符合語境。故選B。
6．C 7．D 8．B 9．F 10．E
【導語】本文主要介紹了電影《哪吒之魔童鬧海》的票房成績、故事來源、受到的喜愛等方面，向讀者介紹了這部電影及其對傳播中國文化的作用。
6．根據(jù)“By Feb. 18, it had made an amazing 12.35 billion yuan at the box office, becoming the top-earning animated film of all time”可知，此處應是介紹電影《哪吒之魔童鬧海》的票房成績，C項“它在國內(nèi)外都很受歡迎。”符合語境，故選C。
7．根據(jù)“The story comes from Chinese mythology...They work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe (族) in danger”可知，此處介紹電影的故事內(nèi)容。D項“它告訴了哪吒和他的朋友敖丙的故事。”符合語境，故選D。
8．根據(jù)“The movie told me that power (力量) is not just about being strong, but also about never giving up.”可知，此處應是與力量有關。B項“它甚至改變了人們對權力的看法。”符合語境，故選B。
9．根據(jù)“Some foreigners can’t understand parts of the movie because of Chinese mythology...They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig”可知，一些外國人雖然不了解中國神話，但他們對電影中的文化意義感興趣。F項“但他們對這部電影的文化意義感興趣。”符合語境，故選F。
10．根據(jù)“Many start to learn more about Chinese mythology...Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassador (大使) for China”可知，這部電影讓一些外國人開始了解中國文化。E項“有些人甚至將其視為研究中國文化的一種方式。”符合語境，故選E。
11．D 12．C 13．F 14．A 15．E
【導語】本文主要講述了在開始園藝時需要考慮的幾個重要因素，包括陽光、土壤、水分、動物防護等。
11．根據(jù)“Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.”可知，此處與陽光有關。選項D“你的花園日照充足嗎？”符合語境。故填D。
12．根據(jù)“To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden.”可知，此處應介紹堆肥對植物的作用。選項C“它是植物最好的食物。”符合語境。故填C。
13．根據(jù)“Is it easy to water your garden ”可知，此處與植物需要水有關。選項F“植物需要水來生長和保持健康。”符合語境。故填F。
14．根據(jù)“Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants.”可知，此處與動物有關。選項A“想想動物。”符合語境。故填A。
15．根據(jù)“Finally, don’t forget to have fun.”和“You have fun planting it. You have fun taking care of it”可知，種花園的主要目的在于享受。選項E“這就是種植花園的全部目的。”符合語境。故填E。
16．F 17．G 18．A 19．E 20．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了和家人、朋友或者獨自去旅行的利與弊。
16． 根據(jù)“Many people like going on holiday”可知，此處應介紹度假的好處，F(xiàn)選項“這是一個放松的好機會，參觀新的地方，看到新的東西”符合語境。故選F。
17． 根據(jù)“However, there may be some disagreement. ”可知，前后句意是轉折關系，后一句提到有不同的意見，前一句應該介紹家庭旅游的優(yōu)點，G選項“如果父母付錢，和家人一起旅行可能非常便宜，甚至是免費的。”符合語境。故選G。
18． 根據(jù)“Travelling with friends would be fun.”及“You can learn more about your friends.”可知，此處介紹了和朋友旅行的好處，A選項“這是加強友誼的一種方式”符合語境。故選A。
19．根據(jù)“Travelling alone has some good points.”可知，此處介紹了獨自旅行的好處，E選項“例如，你不必考慮金錢或時間”符合語境。故選E。
20． 根據(jù)“Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, nobody can look after your things.”可知，此處轉折說明獨自旅行不好的地方，B選項“然而，獨自旅行并不總是好的”符合語境。故選B。
21．B 22．A 23．G 24．F 25．E
【導語】本文主要介紹了經(jīng)常性飲用冷水對身體所產(chǎn)生的不良影響。
21．根據(jù)“After exercising, the first thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water.”及“However (然而), you are often told not to do so.”可知，提到人們想喝冷水，但被告知不要這樣做，此處應描述喝冷水時的舒適感，選項B“當這杯水流過喉嚨時，你將會感到很好。”符合語境。故選B。
22．根據(jù)“Cold water is said to slow down a person’s digestion (消化).”及“So, the body needs to burn energy to bring your temperature (溫度) back to normal.”可知，講冷水會減慢消化，而身體需要燃燒能量來恢復體溫，此處應解釋冷水如何影響消化，選項A“喝冷水或冷飲會使你的體溫降低。”符合語境。故選A。
23．根據(jù)“Think of your digestive system as a burning pot (鍋).”可知，以燒鍋比喻消化系統(tǒng)，此處應描述將鍋里倒冷水的危害，選項G“如果有人突然往這鍋里倒冷水，會發(fā)生什么事？”符合語境。故選G。
24．根據(jù)“What is a better choice if you cannot control your urge (沖動) to drink cold water ”可知，此處應是討論替代喝冷水的方案，選項F“你可以喝跟室溫一樣的水。”符合語境。故選F。
25．根據(jù)“Traditional Chinese medicine advises against drinking cold water.”可知，建議不要喝冷水，此處需補充中醫(yī)以外的觀點，選項E“歐洲現(xiàn)代研究指出冷水導致頭痛。”符合語境。故選E。
26．E 27．G 28．B 29．C 30．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了一些交友的技巧。
26．根據(jù)前文“Everyone needs friends.”表明每個人都需要朋友，后文“But the ability to make friends is different from person to person.”提及交友能力因人而異，E選項“朋友在我們的生活中帶來快樂和希望”，符合語境。 故選E。
27．根據(jù)前文提到“Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.”可知，交友是一種技能，首要的是知道如何與他人相處，后文開始列舉具體交友技巧，G選項“如果你在交友方面有困難，也許我可以告訴你怎么做”符合語境。故選G。
28．根據(jù)“Respect (尊敬) others.”可知，此段主題是尊重他人，根據(jù)后文“Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept (接受) yours.”可知，學會傾聽他人想法，而不是試圖讓他們接受你的想法，B選項“每個人都有自己的想法”能很好地解釋為什么要尊重他人，符合語境。故選B。
29．根據(jù)“Be kind.”可知，此段主題是要友善，根據(jù)前文“There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness.”可知，有很多小事可以用來表達你的友善，C選項“為別人開門”，屬于表達友善的具體小事，符合語境。故選C。
30．根據(jù)“Never give up.”可知，此段主題是永不放棄，D選項“努力找到理解你的人”與“永不放棄”的主題相呼應，符合語境。故選D。
31．C 32．E 33．G 34．A 35．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了電子書的發(fā)展、優(yōu)勢和劣勢。
31．根據(jù)前文“Some people often read e-books on personal computers or e-book readers.”可知，此處應是補充人們閱讀電子書的其他設備情況。選項C“并且一些人喜歡在他們的手機上閱讀電子書”符合語境。故選C。
32．根據(jù)前文“With the development of the Internet”以及后文“This is why the e-book business is rising quickly.”可知，此處應是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展對電子書的影響。選項E“知識和許多問題的答案主要來自電子書”符合語境。故選E。
33．根據(jù)前文“E-books have many advantages. First of all, they save time.”可知，此處應是介紹列舉電子書的優(yōu)勢。選項G“我們不需要去書店買書”符合語境。故選G。
34．根據(jù)前文提到電子書優(yōu)勢，以及后文“Some e-books cost us little money”可知，此處應是另一個關于省錢的優(yōu)勢——省錢。選項A“第二，電子書省錢”符合語境。故選A。
35．根據(jù)前文“Besides, they can help to protect environment”可知，此處應是說明電子書環(huán)保的原因。選項D“我們不需要那么多樹來制作紙質書”符合語境。故選D。
36．E 37．D 38．F 39．A 40．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了“逆向旅游”這一旅游新趨勢，分析了其興起的原因和意義。
36．根據(jù)上文“In China, more and more travelers want to spend their spare time at lesser-known vacation lands to have relaxing holiday experiences.”可知，此處應是引出“逆向旅游”這一主題。選項E“‘逆向旅游’成為中國游客的新時尚”符合語境。故選E。
37．根據(jù)上文“the number of rooms booked at hotels in less traveled cities during the holiday was up 30% year one year”及下文“Some young people who have little time for themselves only stayed at a hotel to make the holiday more relaxing.”可知，此處應是介紹旅游方式的轉變。選項D“旅游過去是為了觀光，但現(xiàn)在是為了體驗”符合語境。故選D。
38．根據(jù)下文“As people become more mature (成熟的) travelers, they don’t want to follow the crowd. Some of them only want to take a rest somewhere quiet for several days to experience the local culture deeply.”可知，此處應是講述人們選擇人數(shù)較少的旅游地的原因。選項F“度假者避開受歡迎的度假目的地，以享受一些寧靜”符合語境。故選F。
39．根據(jù)上文“In addition, lesser known attractions are not as ‘commercial (商業(yè)的)’ and ‘standardized’ as mature ones.”可知，不太知名的景點不像發(fā)達景點那樣“商業(yè)化”和“標準化”，此處是指不太知名的景點會有更真實的體驗感。選項A“它們可以提供更真實和自然的體驗”符合語境。故選A。
40．根據(jù)下文“It also brings more possibilities to the tourism market”可知，此處是介紹“逆向旅游”的好處。選項B“這意味著度假者現(xiàn)在有了更多的選擇”符合語境。故選B。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．E 45．B
【導語】本文圍繞騎自行車的安全展開，介紹了一系列保障騎行安全的重要小貼士，包括穿戴合適安全裝備、檢查自行車、遵守交通規(guī)則、保持專注以及在低光照條件下采取的安全措施等。
41．根據(jù)“Start by wearing proper safety equipment, including a helmet and protective gear (裝備).”可知，前文提到開始要穿戴合適的安全裝備，包括頭盔和防護用具。C選項“頭盔在事故中能降低70%的頭部受傷風險”符合語境。故選C。
42．根據(jù)“Before you start your ride, always check your bike.”可知，前文提到開始騎行前，總要檢查自行車。D選項“定期檢查自行車很重要”符合語境，故選D。
43．根據(jù)“Ride in the same direction as cars, and use hand signals when turning.”可知，后文提到和汽車同向騎行，轉彎時使用手勢信號，絕不要逆行。A選項“始終遵守交通規(guī)則”。故選A。
44．根據(jù)“Listening to music, texting, or even daydreaming can make it hard to notice dangers around you.”可知，前文提到要專注道路，眼睛看著路，雙手始終放在車把上。聽音樂、發(fā)短信或做白日夢會讓人難以察覺周圍危險。E選項“你需要留意周圍的任何危險”符合語境。故選E。
45．根據(jù)“In low-light conditions, such as at night.”可知，前文提到在低光照條件下，比如夜晚。B選項“穿亮色衣服或使用反光裝備”符合語境，故選B。
46．C 47．D 48．A 49．F 50．E
【導語】本文介紹了保持友誼的一些方法。
46．根據(jù)“How should we keep the friendship with others ”可知，短文開篇提出如何保持與他人的友誼這一問題，接下來列舉了一系列保持友誼的方法，所以此空應是引出下文這些保持友誼方法的句子。選項C“這里有一些有用的方法。”符合語境。故選C。
47．根據(jù)小標題“Communicate with each other”，可知接下來應該說交流的好處。選項D“交流能讓朋友更好地了解彼此。”，進一步闡述了交流對于朋友之間的重要性，符合語境，故選D。
48．根據(jù)“When our friends have problems, we should listen to them first. Do not tell our thoughts and stories all the time.”，即當朋友有問題時我們應先傾聽，不要一直說自己的想法和故事。可知這部分在強調做一個好的傾聽者。選項 A “做一個好的傾聽者”符合語境。故選A。
49．根據(jù)“Listening to friends carefully can make them feel that we truly care about them.”可知，認真傾聽朋友能讓他們感到我們真正在乎他們。接下來應該進一步說做一個好的傾聽者的好處。選項F“做一個好的傾聽者也能幫助我們更好地理解朋友的想法。”符合語境。故選F。
50．根據(jù)小標題“Use ‘I’ message”以及“It’s better to say ‘I think’ than ‘You should’.”，可知這部分在講使用“我”信息的好處。選項E“使用‘我’信息能讓我們的朋友更容易接受我們的建議”符合語境。故選E。
51．A 52．F 53．C 54．D 55．B
【導語】本文主要講述了收藏可動玩偶的幾種常見原因。
51．根據(jù)“You may wonder why some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself...Just for love，As a hobby，Being part of pop culture”可知，第一段末尾需要一句總結性的話引出下文，選項A“以下是一些最常見的原因。”符合語境，故選A。
52．根據(jù)“Some people like something like X-Men, Transformers, Harry Potter, etc. ”可知，人們喜歡某些角色，選項F“收藏相關玩偶可以成為他們表達熱愛的方式。”符合語境，故選F。
53．根據(jù)“Many people collect action figures as a hobby.”可知，第三段講一些人們把收藏作為愛好，選項C“這個愛好可以幫助人們放松，甚至讓他們學習新技能。”符合語境，故選C。
54．根據(jù)“It’s a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded (志趣相投的) people.”可知，第四段提到收藏與流行文化互動，選項D“這也是與其他粉絲建立聯(lián)系的好方法。”與后文“加入俱樂部”等內(nèi)容呼應，符合語境，故選D。
55．根據(jù)“Action figures can be a reminder of people’s childhood”可知，第五段講童年回憶，選項B“收藏它們可以成為保存童年記憶的一種方式。”符合語境，故選B。
56．F 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．E
【導語】本文講述了玲玲剛開始認為自己有很多朋友，她感到非常開心，但是通過國家友誼日，她明白了自己其實并不像她自己以為的那樣有很多朋友，為此感到很難過。但是媽媽的話讓她知道了自己的問題。
56．根據(jù)“After all (畢竟), no other girl had so many friends as her.”可知，班里沒有像她一樣有這么多朋友的女孩，所以她認為自己很快樂。F選項“她認為她是她是她們班里最快樂的女孩”符合語境。故選F。
57．根據(jù)“That day, everyone in her class got a present from his or her best friend except Lingling. How could it be possible She had made so many friends, but no one treated her as their best friend.”可知，她認為她有很多朋友，但是在這一天事情發(fā)生了改變。D選項“但是在國家友誼日這一天所有事情改變了”符合語境。故選D。
58．根據(jù)“If you really want to make true friends, you will have to give them real time and care.”可知，此處媽媽在開導她。C選項“你不能只是通過微笑或者簡單的幾句好話就能交到真正的朋友”符合語境。故選C。
59．根據(jù)“I need to share my time with everyone”可知，玲玲想和每一位做朋友并且想要和每個人一起玩。A選項“但是我想要成為每個人的朋友”符合語境。故選A。
60．根據(jù)“but you can’t be a close friend to everybody”可知，媽媽告訴玲玲不可能和每一個人都成為親密的朋友。E選項“有幾個真正的朋友是可能的”符合語境。故選E。
61．A 62．E 63．C 64．B 65．D
【導語】本文主要講述了久坐對健康的危害以及如何通過正確坐姿、定時休息、補充水分和適當運動來緩解這些危害。
61．根據(jù)“You can hurt your arms and your neck.”可知，此處需要補充久坐對其他身體部位的上海。選項A“你還可能傷到背部。”符合語境，故選A。
62．根據(jù)“It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair.”可知，空缺處需說明一把好椅子的作用。選項E“椅子可以幫助你坐得端正。”符合語境，故選E。
63．根據(jù)“Don’t sit for more than thirty minutes.”和下文“Having a break can help you do more work in the day.”可知，此處指出正確的休息動作。選項C“站起來，休息一下。”符合語境，故選C。
64．根據(jù)“Water cleans your body and keeps you healthy. It’s good for you and gives you energy (能量). ”可知，空缺處需提出喝水建議。選項B“喝水。”符合語境，故選B。
65．根據(jù)“Stretching (拉伸) is a simple and quick way of moving your body while you are sitting. Stretch your arms, your hands and your shoulders (肩膀).”可知，此處需補充拉伸注意事項。選項D“避免疼痛時過度拉伸。”符合語境，故選D。
66．C 67．D 68．E 69．F 70．B
【導語】本文主要介紹校園出現(xiàn)的事故及解決方法。
66．根據(jù)“Let’s take a look!”及“The main accidents at school are stampedes, earthquakes, and fires.”可知此處講到校園事故，選項C“學校里常見的事故有哪些？”符合語境。故選C。
67．根據(jù)“When a stampede happens, try to make yourself stay calm first. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold on something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head.”可知后文介紹了踩踏事故發(fā)生時的應對方法，此處應是先說明踩踏發(fā)生的場景，選項D“踩踏事故總是發(fā)生在擁擠的地方。”符合語境，故選D。
68．根據(jù)“If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head.”可知，前文提到摔倒后護頭，此處應該是繼續(xù)描述摔倒后的正確姿勢，選項E“彎曲你的身體和腿，并向一側移動。”符合語境。故選E。
69．根據(jù)前文“If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.”及后文“You can stay under a desk until the earthquake stops.”可知，前文提到地震時戶外避險，后文提到留在桌下，此處應該是在說地震時在室內(nèi)的情況，選項F“但如果你在室內(nèi)，不要試圖跑出去。” 符合語境。故選F。
70．根據(jù)“It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. ”及“Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but the smoke.”可知，前文提到用濕布捂住口鼻，后文解釋防煙霧的重要性，此處應該是說這樣做的目的，選項B“這樣，你就不會吸入煙霧。” 符合語境。故選B。
71．F 72．E 73．A 74．C 75．B
【導語】本文講述了綠色旅行的概念及其重要性，并提供了五種具體的綠色旅行方式，包括選擇環(huán)保地點、入住綠色酒店、使用公共交通或步行、品嘗當?shù)厥澄镆约皽p少塑料使用。
71．根據(jù)“Green travel is becoming more and more popular. Travelers are changing their usual holiday places through green travel.”可知，此處需要一個總起句來引出下文對綠色旅行方式的介紹。選項F“以下是綠色出行的方式。”符合語境。故選F。
72．根據(jù)“Choose a green place.”以及“Travelers should look for places that are friendly to the earth.”可知，這部分圍繞選擇綠色旅行地展開。選項E“它應該是一個沒有污染的地方。”符合語境。故選E。
73．根據(jù)“Travelers should know something about green hotels before they book. Some hotels hold educational talks to help their guests make green choices, and other hotels will use signs and books to give advice to the guests.”可知，后文詳細介紹了在預訂酒店時應了解綠色酒店的相關信息。選項A“選擇綠色酒店。”符合語境。故選A。
74．根據(jù)“Use public transport, hire a bike or walk.”以及“To reduce the air pollution, why not use public transport ”和“ride a bike or walk”可知，這部分在倡導使用公共交通、騎自行車或步行來減少空氣污染。選項C“如果地方不遠，”符合語境。故選C。
75．根據(jù)“Say no to plastic (塑料).”以及“Green travelers can reduce the use of plastic by taking part in clean-up activities.”可知，這部分主題是拒絕塑料。選項B“塑料無處不在，”符合語境。故選B。
76．D 77．A 78．F 79．B 80．C
【導語】本文講述了肢體語言是所有語言中最安靜、最秘密、最強大的語言，并舉了幾個例子。
76．根據(jù)上文“It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%.”，可知身體語言在交流中的作用很大，D項“所以當你閉上嘴的時候，你的身體在說什么 ”，引出下文，符合語境，故選D。
77．根據(jù)上文“If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of anything.”，可知，這里講的手臂的姿勢展現(xiàn)人的個性，A項“外向的人通常手臂動作很大。”承接上文，符合語境，故選A。
78．根據(jù)下文“If you are the monitor in your class, you can also hold your head up when you want your words to be taken seriously.”，可知，這里是講展現(xiàn)自信的姿勢，F(xiàn)項“當你想表現(xiàn)出你的自信時，抬起你的頭。”引出下文，符合語境，故選F。
79．根據(jù)上文“Your legs will move around a lot more than usual when you are nervous or telling lies.”，可知，這里講的是腿的動作，B項“如果你在面試，盡量保持不動。”承接上文，符合語境，故選B。
80．根據(jù)上文“You might also purse your lips to hold back angry words you don’t wish to say.”，可知，這里講的是生氣時的表現(xiàn)，C項“然而，這仍然可能會被注意到。”承接上文，符合語境，故選C。
81．F 82．C 83．B 84．D 85．E
【導語】本文主要講述了健康學生和不健康學生在日常習慣上的差異，以及這些習慣如何影響他們的生活。
81．根據(jù)上文“Regular exercise is part of their rule. For example, they play sports, ride bikes, or dance.”可知，此處講將看學生規(guī)律運動的好處。選項F“運動不僅能強身健體，還能給他們帶來快樂。”符合語境，故選F。
82．根據(jù)前文“At night, they sleep 8–9 hours, which helps them focus in class.”可推知，此處講充足的睡眠對他們的好處選項C“充足的睡眠也會讓他們精神飽滿。”符合語境，故選C。
83．根據(jù)上文“They often think little about breakfast and have drinks with candy. ”可知，此處在介紹不健康的飲食習慣。選項B“例如，他們可能喝可樂而不喝牛奶。”符合語境，故選B。
84．根據(jù)下文“Staying up late makes them tired at school, so they try to listen carefully.”可推知，此處應該在介紹熬夜的壞處，選項D“他們經(jīng)常在早課時感到困倦。”符合語境，故選D。
85．根據(jù)前文“Even small steps matter, like drinking water instead of cola or walking for 10 minutes each day.”可推知，此處繼續(xù)說明小的改變也可以改善健康。選項E“微小的改變可以帶來健康的巨大改善。”符合語境，故選E。
86．C 87．B 88．D 89．F
【導語】本文主要介紹了人類溝通方式的發(fā)展歷程，從古代的符號和壁畫到現(xiàn)代社交媒體，展現(xiàn)了溝通技術的快速演變。
86．根據(jù)“In ancient times, humans used symbols and drawings on cave walls to tell stories and send messages.”以及“As time went by, people developed languages and words that allowed for more exact communication.”可知，設空處應該說溝通形式的變化情況，選項C“多年來，我們的交流方式發(fā)生了很大的變化。”符合語境。故選C。
87．根據(jù)“In ancient times, humans used symbols and drawings on cave walls to tell stories and send messages.”可知，設空處應該說古人在洞穴墻壁上用符號和繪畫來講述故事和傳遞信息，是書面溝通方式的開始。選項B“這就是書面交流的開始。”符合語境。故選B。
88．根據(jù)“The telegraph (電報) was invented in the 19th century.”可知，設空處應該說電報的運用。選項D“它使在很短的時間內(nèi)遠距離發(fā)送信息成為可能。”符合語境。故選D。
89．根據(jù)“Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and WeChat have created new ways for us to share our lives and thoughts with more people.”可知，此處介紹的是現(xiàn)代社交媒體的即時溝通功能。選項F“我們可以同時從世界上任何地方發(fā)送和接收信息。”符合，故選F。
90．C 91．B 92．E 93．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了川劇中變臉的技巧。
90．根據(jù)“It is said that face-changing came from the ancient people.”可知，此處講述了變臉的歷史起源，選項C“他們在臉上畫不同的形狀來驅趕猛獸”符合語境。故選C。
91．根據(jù)“For example, he can only smear on his nose.”可知，此處講述顏料涂抹的部位，選項B“顏料只能涂抹在一個特定的部位來改變該部位”符合語境。故選B。
92．根據(jù)“During performance, the actor would dance to throw his face close to the powder and blow it.”可知，此處講述關于powders的相關內(nèi)容，選項E“粉末會快速粘到演員涂了油的臉上，變成另一個顏色”符合語境。故選E。
93．根據(jù)“During the performance, the mask will be pulled off one by one under the cover of dancing movements.”可知，面具會在舞蹈動作的掩護下一個一個被摘下，此處應講述面具拉下來后的變化，選項D“然后臉就會連續(xù)幾次地變成綠色、紅色、黑色等顏色”符合語境。故選D。
94．C 95．E 96．A 97．B 98．D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了京劇的歷史、角色、故事內(nèi)容以及其在中國文化中的地位和現(xiàn)代年輕人對京劇的興趣變化。
94．根據(jù)“Beijing Opera is our national opera.”和“Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.”可知，此處是總的介紹京劇相關的內(nèi)容，選項C“它誕生于1790年之后，已有200多年的歷史。”符合語境。故選C。
95．根據(jù)“Beijing Opera is full of famous stories”和“The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other.”可知，此處介紹與“京劇故事”有關的內(nèi)容，選項E“有些故事來自歷史書，但大多數(shù)來自著名小說。”符合語境。故選E。
96．根據(jù)“They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely.”可知，此處描述他們的情緒變化，選項A“有時他們會感到害怕和擔憂。”符合語境。故選A。
97．根據(jù)“In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much...And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.”可知，此處介紹京劇的重要性，選項B“京劇是中國文化的重要組成部分。”符合語境。故選B。
98．根據(jù)“...while young people didn’t like it very much...And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.”可知，空處應是介紹年輕人對京劇的興趣變化，選項D“然而，現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人對它感興趣。”符合語境。故選D。
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