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2024-2025學(xué)年六年級英語下學(xué)期期末專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（人教版（PEP））
專題10 閱讀選擇
一、閱讀理解
Life with new inventions is interesting and great. Inventions can help us in the future. Here are some inventions from the science magazine. Let's have a look.
My name is Lucy. I'm an e-school bag. I'm small and useful. I am now in someone's family. People use me to see a film or write an email. Students will use me to read books, study online and do homework at home in ten years. I think I am very helpful to people.
My name is Mike. I am thin and strong. I will come into everyone's family in ten years. I will help people do some housework. I will sweep the floor, do the dishes, make the bed and cook for them. They will have free time to relax.
Please look at me. My name is Peter. I am very small and light. People will use me, my brothers and my sisters in the future. We will take them to many places. We only use sunlight. We won't make any pollution. The air will be nice and fresh. That is good for people's health.
1．There are ______ inventions from the science magazine.
A．two B．three C．four
2．Lucy is ______.
A．thin and strong B．small and useful C．small and light
3．—What housework can Mike do
—He can ______.
①sweep the floor ②wash the clothes ③cook meals ④ make the bed
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④
4．The word "pollution" means "______".
A．污染 B．感染 C．毀滅
5．From the passage we know ______.
A．Lucy is a car
B．Mike is a robot
C．Peter is an e-schoolbag
閱讀理解。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
One day, three mi ce went on a picnic in the forest. They saw a big tree."It looks like a nice place(地方). Let's eat lunch under the tree,"said the mother mouse.
The baby mouse was eating a tasty(美味的) sandwich. Suddenly she saw some pretty butterflies(蝴蝶). They were flying behind the trees, She was so happy and ran towards(朝) them.
"Oh, Cici! Where are you going "
"I'm going to play with these butterflies."
"Be careful. A really scary(可怕的) cat lives in the forest."
"OK, Mum! I won't run far,"said Cici.
The butterflies were flying and flying. Cici was following(跟著) them. Oh, where were they Cici couldn't see them. She was so sad. Suddenly Cici saw two blue marbles (彈珠) behind the short trees."These marbles are so pretty."Cici was so excited. She ran towards them."Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."Oh, no!"Cici was so afraid."Help! Mum! Help! Dad!"Cici shouted(大喊), but they couldn't hear her. She was too far. Oh, what was that Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici. Cici ran and ran and ran.She came back to her parents.
"Thank you! My dear friends!"She was so grateful(感激的) to these butterflies.
6．Who is Cici
A．The mother mouse. B．The scary cat. C．The baby mouse.
7．Where were they having a picnic
A．In a big cave.
B．Under a big tree.
C．Behind the bushes(灌木).
8． What does the underlined(畫線的) word"them"refer to(指代) in Line(行) 11
A．Cici's parents. B．The butterflies. C．The short trees.
9．What were the blue marbles
A．The cat's eyes. B．Cici's eyes. C．The cat's feet.
10．Who saved(救) the baby mouse
A．The father mouse. B．The mother mouse. C．The butterflies.
Read and choose the best answer. 選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?br/>Singapore's public transportation system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city --rains, buses and taxis.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6:00 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change. If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies _ City Cab (6552 222), Comfort (6552 111) and Tibs (6552 888).
Booking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.
Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or bus won't let you see.
For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.
11． By an EZ-Link card, you can take ____.
A．both buses and trains B．only trains
C．both buses and taxis D．only rental cars
12．When you take a bus there, always remember to ____.
A．take your own license with you
B．a(chǎn)sk the driver how much your ticket is
C．buy the bus map of Singapore
D．book your ticket ahead of time
13． What does the word "hassle mean in the passage
A．trouble B．pleasure C．sights D．cost
14．Which of the following is not the reason for renting a car to travel around Singapore
A．You can see more about Singapore if you drive by yourself.
B．You can just go to the places you'd like to and enjoy the trip.
C．You can save a lot of money on transport if you drive by yourself.
D．Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and you can travel at your own pace.
15．What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage
A．A local has no trouble finding his way around.
B．It's much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C．You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D．It's very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
Choose the best answer. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?br/>Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. I like them very much. I also collect stamps. I'm sending some Monkey King stamps to you. I thing you'll like them. Now I'm going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It's quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing the ground is white. And I can skate on ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter best.
You ask me when is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It's often too hot in summer and it's cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you. Welcome to Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
16． What season does Li Lei like best
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall. D．Winter.
17． Which country is Li Lei in
A．America. B．China. C．England. D．Canada.
18． What does Peter give Li Lei
A．Food. B．Stamps. C．Snow. D．Nothing.
19．What is the best time to come to China
A．Spring. B．Summer.
C．Fall. D．Spring and fall.
20．What is the text （文章） about
A．Letter. B．Notice. C．Report. D．News.
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Micheal. What will you do when you grow up Someone wants to be a basketball player. Someone wants to be a teacher. I like playing the piano, so I want to become a piano player. Playing the piano is very interesting and I can learn a lot about music. It makes me more happy, relaxed （放松）, and focused （專注）.
I began to play the piano when I was 6 years old. Now I'm in Grade six. I'm 12 now. Since （自從） I was 8 years old, I have been playing the piano for an hour every day. I know becoming a piano player is very difficult, but I believe I can do it with my efforts （努力）.
21．Micheal wants to become a ____ in the future.
A．a(chǎn) doctor B．a(chǎn) piano player C．a(chǎn) writer
22．Playing the piano makes Micheal ____.
A．boring B．a(chǎn)ngry C．happy
23．Micheal began to play the piano when he was ____ years old.
A．8 B．12 C．6
24．If you like singing, when you grow up, you want to be a ____.
A．doctor B．singer C．basketball player
25．The title （標(biāo)題） of this article （文章） is ____.
A．My holiday B．My dream C．My family
閱讀選擇
There is almost no water in desert, but many animals can live in deserts. How do these animals get water and stay alive
Everything is hot and dry in the daytime, but the nights are cold. Plants often have dew on them in the early morning. This is because clod air can't hold as much water as hot air. Small insects can drink the dew. And bigger animals eat the plants with the dew on them. Small birds and animals get water from the bodies of insects. Bigger birds and animals get water from the bodies of small birds. Some animals can wait many years for water. When it rains, baby shrimps come out of their eggs. They grow quickly and lay new eggs. Then the water dries up, and the shrimps die. But the new eggs do not die. They wait in the ground for the next rain. They can wait for 50 years.
Most big animals can't live in the desert because they need a few liters of water everyday. They can't keep water in their bodies for a long time. But camels, the ship of the deserts, are different. they can drink 90 litries of water in ten minutes, and they drink nothing for a week.
26．Deserts are places with ____.
A．no animals B．a(chǎn) lot of plants
C．no people D．not much water
27．It is ____ in the deserts.
A．a(chǎn)lways hot B．cold at night
C．usually wet in the daytime D．usually dry at night
28．Hot air holds more ____ than clod air.
A．water B．rain C．dew D．plants
29．Small birds can't get water from ____.
A．the bodies of insects B．the dew
C．the plants D．bigger animals
30．____ can stay alive for many years without water.
A．Shrimps B．Shrimps eggs
C．Baby shrimps D．Most big animals
閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。
It was Dec. 20th yesterday. It was Lucy's birthday. There was a big birthday party in her house. Many classmates went to her home. They were Amy, Nancy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom. Lucy's mother cooked a big dinner for them. Her grandma made a beautiful cake for them. Lucy got many presents. Her father gave her a new bike. Her grandpa gave her a new bag. She was very happy. Everyone had a good time.
31．When is Lucy's birthday
A．It's in December. B．It's in July. C．It's in May.
32．______ is not Lucy's classmate.
A．Tony B．Tom C．John
33．How many classmates went to Lucy's home
A．Seven. B．Six. C．Five.
34．Who made a beautiful cake for them
A．Lucy's mother. B．Lucy's father. C．Lucy's grandma.
35．Lucy got ______ from her grandpa.
A．a(chǎn) new bike B．a(chǎn) new box C．a(chǎn) new bag
閱讀選擇。
I'm Tom. My uncle Bill has a big farm in the countryside. Dad and mum took me to his farm last month. We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens. There was a river near the farm. Uncle Bill went fishing in the river. My dad and mum swam there. My cousin (表兄), Ben, taught me how to ride a horse. We were really happy on the farm. We will go there again next month. I couldn't wait.
36．How many people went to Bill's farm last month
A．3. B．4. C．6.
37．What animals didn't Tom see on the farm
A．Cows. B．Horses. C．Monkeys.
38．Dad and mum _____ in the river.
A．went fishing B．went swimming C．fell asleep
39．My cousin taught me _____.
A．how to swim B．how to ride a horse C．how to fish
40．They will go to the farm again _____.
A．next year B．next week C．next month
閱讀故事，選擇正確的答案回答問題，編號寫在括號里。
An Idea Jar
We all stayed at home for a week because of the pandemic（疫情）. My sister said,"I did this puzzle 10 times. "My brother said,"I read this book 10 times." And I said, "We need some new things to do."
Mom said,"Let's make an idea jar（罐子）. We write down the ideas for things to do and put them into a jar. When we want something new to do, we open the jar and pick out one idea."
My sister said, "We can make up crazy dances." My brother said, "We can draw pictures with our eyes closed." And I said, "We can make a new toy for our cats."Soon, the idea jar was filled（裝滿了） to the top. The first idea we picked out from the jar was to make a toy for our cats. "This is fun. The idea jar is great!" we said. Our cats were playing with their new toys happily.
41．Where were we
A．At school. B．In a hotel. C．At home.
42．What did my brother do ten times
A．Did the puzzle. B．Read the book. C．Made a jar.
43． What was my sister's idea
A．To draw pictures.
B．To make up dances.
C．To make a toy for the cats.
44． What was my mom's idea
A．To make an idea jar.
B．To read books.
C．To do homework.
45．What were our cats doing
A．Dancing. B．Eating. C．Playing.
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。
John was busy last weekend. He studied English on Saturday morning. Then he visited his grandfather in the afternoon. It was his grandfather's birthday. They cooked noodles together. In the evening, they went to the cinema. On Sunday morning, John went to the park with his friends. They played football there. In the evening, he washed his clothes and cleaned his bedroom. He was so tired last weekend.
46．John learned English on__________.
A．Saturday morning B．Sunday morning C．Saturday afternoon
47．__________ was John's grandfather's birthday.
A．Last Saturday B．Last Sunday C．Last Friday
48．On Saturday evening, John went to the__________ with his grandfather.
A．park B．cinema C．school
49．John went to the park on__________.
A．Sunday afternoon B．Sunday morning C．Saturday morning
50．John played football with his__________.
A．parents B．grandfather C．friends
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案
Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs Smith likes swimming and cooking. Jim and Sue like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.
Jim's uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China, but he can't speak Chinese. So he is still there. But he will go to Chinese classes next week.
51．Where are Jim and Sue from
A．America B．Canada C．Australia
52．—What does Mr Smith like
—He likes__________.
A．cooking B．reading C．playing chess
53．—What does Jim's uncle like
—He likes_________.
A．reading B．playing games C．swimming
54．—Where does Sue's uncle work
—___________.
A．On a farm. B．In a school. C．In a club.
55．__________work in different countries now.
A．Mr. and Mrs. Smith
B．Mr. Smith and his uncle
C．Mr. Smith and his brother
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Hello! My name is Mary. Last weekend I had a good trip with my parents. We went to Hong Kong by plane. It was so fast. On the first day, we went to Disney Land. There were many people here. That's cool! I saw Mickey Mouse and Snow White there. My father took many pictures and my mother bought many presents. We had a great time.
56．Mary went to ________ with her parents.
A．Wuhan B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai
57．They went there by_________.
A．ship B．plane C．train
58．Mary went to ________ on the first day.
A．Disney Land B．the zoo C．the sea
59．Mary's father ________ there.
A．took pictures B．washed the clothes C．played football
60．Mary's mother ________ there.
A．bought presents B．danced C．did housework
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
David: I want to work hard at English next school year. I only got a 'C' in the English test and I'm very sad. I hope I can do better in English. I'm clever but kind of lazy.
Rosa: I want to lose weight next school year. I'm not ugly, but I'm too heavy. I always feel tired. My doctor told me to run in the morning and take a walk after dinner. I love to eat meat, but too much meat is not good for my health. I have to eat more fruit and vegetables. Hamburgers are not my favourite food.
Mike: I really like playing ping-pong. Next school year I want to join a sports club. I want to practice playing ping-pong every day after school. I want to be a player like Zhang Jike.
61．David didn't do well in the _________ test.
A．maths B．English C．Chinese
62．Rosa wants to _________ next school year.
A．eat more meat
B．eat more hamburgers
C．take a walk after dinner
63．Mike wants to be a _________.
A．ping-pong player B．basketball player C．volleyball player
64．What do the underline words "lose weight" mean in Chinese
A．整容 B．住院 C．減肥
65．What are they talking about
A．New Year Festival.
B．Plans for the new school year.
C．Their favourite jobs.
閱讀短文，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。
In hospitals many nurses work day and night. They are very busy and kind. People often call nurses the "angels (天使) in white". But did you notice They don't always wear white clothes. Sometimes they wear other colours, too. Nurses who look after children often wear pink. Nurses working in operating rooms (手術(shù)室) wear green. Those who take care of old people often wear blue.
66．Many nurses work day and night. They are very ______.
A．kind and busy B．strict and young C．quiet and smart
67．People often call ______ the "angels in white".
A．scientists B．cooks C．nurses
68．Nurses who take care of old people often wear ______.
A．blue B．pink C．white
69．What does the underlined phrase "look after" mean(詞意)
A．看后面 B．照顧 C．喜歡
70．Choose the best title for the passage.
A．Nurses and colours
B．Nurses and angels
C．Nurses and patients(病人)
71．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。
It was Sunday. Wang Jun and Li Qiang didn't go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets there. The photos are very interesting. They also saw photos of an astronaut. He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America. Wang Jun and Li Qiang wanted to know something about the Chinese space program(計劃). So they watched a video about the spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012. They were very proud of our country.
（1）When did Wang Jun and Li Qiang go to the museum
A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
（2）They saw photos of _________.
A．planets B．a(chǎn)n astronaut C．Both A and B.
（3）Where is the first man on the moon from
A．He is from America. B．He is from Russia. C．He is from China.
（4）They watched a video about _________.
A．planets B．the spaceship C．taikonauts
（5）How many people did Shenzhou IX take into space
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
72．閱讀理解
My name is Lily. I'm twelve. I'm tall. My mother is a nurse. She is short and has short hair. She likes cooking very much. She often cooks a meal and I help her. The food is very delicious. My father is a policeman. He is tall. He likes playing basketball. He often waters the plants and I help him. They are proud of me.
（1）What does Lily's mother look like
A．She is young. B．She is old. C．She has short hair.
（2）What's Lily's father
A．He's a teacher. B．He's a policeman. C．He's a fireman.
（3）Lily's father's hobby is _____.
A．playing the piano B．playing basketball C．reading newspapers
（4）Lily helps her father _____
A．water the plants B．cook a meal C．take photos
（5）Lily's parents are _____ of her.
A．sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．proud
73．閱讀短文，選擇合適的答案，完成下面各題。
Mr White moved to another town (小鎮(zhèn)). He was ill, so he went to see a doctor. He sat down in the waiting room and looked around. The doctor's diploma (證書) was hung (掛) on the wall. Suddenly Mr white remembered(記得) that there was a classmate (同班同學(xué)) with the same name in his class at the college (大學(xué)).
When he went to see the doctor, he remembered a young, nice student, but now he was sad to see an old man with grey (灰白的) hair. He said to him, "Good morning, doctor. Did you go to king's Medical college " The doctor answered, "Yes, I did."
"Were you there from 1975 to 1979 " Mr White asked.
"Yes, I was." the doctor answered. "How did you know "
Mr White laughed and said, "You were in my class."
"Oh," the doctor said and looked at him for a few minutes, "what were you teaching "
（1）Mr white went to see a doctor because_________.
A．he liked him.
B．he was ill.
C．he moved to another town.
（2）Where was the doctor's diploma
A．It was on the desk. B．It was on the wall. C．It was on the floor.
（3）The doctor thought Mr White was_________.
A．his friend. B．his classmate. C．his teacher.
（4）Mr White thought the doctor was old, but the doctor thought Mr White was than him.
A．older B．smaller C．taller
（5）Was Mr White the doctor's teacher
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he was. C．No, he wasn't.
74．閱讀短文，選擇合適的答案，完成下面各題。
Dear diary,
It was March twelfth today. It was a good Sunday. It was warm. I went to the park with some friends. We planted some trees in the park. Spring is the best season to plant trees. And it's the good time to fly kites. After planting trees, I flew kites with Lily on the grass. The kite looked like a butterfly. It flew happily in the sky. It was so beautiful. Some boys played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) on the grass. Everyone was happy.
Peter
（1）Tomorrow will be ______.
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday
（2）March twelfth is ________.
A．Army Day B．Tree-Planting Day C．National Day
（3）The weather was ______ today.
A．cool B．cold C．warm
（4）Peter had a _______ day today.
A．sad B．happy C．tired
（5）_____ is the best time to plant trees.
A．Spring B．Fall C．Summer
75．閱讀短文，選擇合適的答案，完成下面各題。
Mrs. Jones is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children's hospital in Beijing. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it's not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr. Jones, her husband (丈夫) is a teacher. He teaches English in the No.5 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 3 classes every day.
（1）Mrs. Jones works in .
A．America B．England C．China
（2）Mrs. Jones learns Chinese in .
A．a(chǎn) hospital B．a(chǎn)n evening school C．a(chǎn) library
（3）Mrs. Jones learns Chinese from .
A．the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends
B．her students
C．her patients (病人)
（4）Mr. Jones works .
A．in a hospital B．in a middle school C．in a factory
（5）Mr. Jones works every week.
A．five days B．six days C．seven days
76．閱讀下面的短文，選擇合適的答案回答問題。
Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty (臟). He washes them with water only. He does not use soap (肥皂). Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, "Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning." "What " Sam looks at his uncle and says. "Eggs" says his uncle. "Your face and mouth tell me that." "You are wrong, uncle!" says Sam. "Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday!"
（1）What's Sam
A．He's English. B．He's a student. C．He's a teacher.
（2）What's on Sam's face and mouth
A．Water. B．Soap. C．Eggs.
（3）Which of these is not wrong(錯誤的)
A．Sam doesn't wash his face and hands every day.
B．Sam ate eggs this morning.
C．Sam doesn't like eggs at all.
（4）Sam is good at .
A．studying B．cleaning C．eating
（5）What's the Chinese for "the day before yesterday"
A．昨天 B．前天 C．后天
答案解析部分
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
文章大意：介紹幾個新發(fā)明。
考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇.
1．根據(jù)My name is Lucy. My name is Mike.和My name is Peter.可知有露西，邁克和彼得三個發(fā)明，故選B。
2．根據(jù)I'm small and useful.可知露西小而有用。故選B。
3．根據(jù)I will sweep the floor, do the dishes, make the bed and cook for them.可知邁克會掃地，洗碟子，整理床鋪和做飯。故選C。
4．根據(jù)We won't make any pollution.我們不會制造任何污染。可知pollution的意思是“污染”。故選A。
5．從這一段中，我們知道邁克是一個“機(jī)器人”。故選B。
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
短文大意：本文講述了老鼠一家人在森林午餐時發(fā)生的一系列事情。
考查閱讀選擇，理解短文大意，根據(jù)題干在原文中尋找答案。
6．誰是Cici？A老鼠媽媽；B受驚嚇的貓；C老鼠寶寶。根據(jù)原文"OK, Mum! I won't run far," said Cici."好的，媽媽！我不會跑太遠(yuǎn)。"Cici說。可知Cici是老鼠寶寶，選項(xiàng)C匹配，故選C。
7．它們在哪里野餐？A在一個大洞穴里；B在一棵大樹下；C在灌木叢后面。根據(jù)原文Let's eat lunch under the tree.讓我們在樹下吃午餐吧，選項(xiàng)B匹配，故選B。
8．11行劃線單詞"them"指代什么？A.Cici的父母；B蝴蝶；C矮樹。根據(jù)原文The butterflies were flying and flying.蝴蝶們正在飛來飛去，可知them指代蝴蝶，選項(xiàng)B匹配，故選B。
9．藍(lán)色的玻璃珠是什么？A貓的眼睛；B.Cici的眼睛；C貓的腳。根據(jù)原文"Meow!" Here came a big cat. The blue marbles were his eyes."喵！"來了一只大貓。藍(lán)色的玻璃珠是他的眼睛。可知藍(lán)色的玻璃珠是貓的眼睛，選項(xiàng)A匹配，故選A。
10．誰救了老鼠寶寶？A老鼠爸爸；B老鼠媽媽；C蝴蝶。根據(jù)原文Lots of butterflies were flying in front of the cat's blue eyes. The cat couldn't see Cici.許多蝴蝶在貓的藍(lán)眼睛前飛舞。貓看不見Cici。可知是蝴蝶救了Cici，選項(xiàng)C匹配，故選C。
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．D
大意：本文介紹了新加坡的三種交通方式。
本題考查了閱讀理解，注意先瀏覽試題，再根據(jù)問題到原文尋找答案。
11．通過EZ-Link卡，您可以......。A：公交車和火車，B：只有火車，C：公交車和出租車，D：僅限租車。根據(jù)原文If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you
like.可知，如果你花15美元買一張EZ-Link卡，你可以隨心所欲地乘坐火車和公共汽車，故答案為A。
12．當(dāng)你在那里坐公共汽車時，永遠(yuǎn)記得......。A：帶上你自己的駕照，B：問司機(jī)你的車票多少錢，C：購買新加坡的巴士地圖，D：提前訂票。根據(jù)原文Be sure to always ask the driver the cost
of your ticket as he cannot give change.可知，一定要經(jīng)常問司機(jī)你的車票費(fèi)用，因?yàn)樗荒苷伊悖蚀鸢笧锽。
13．"hassle"在文章中的意思是什么？A：麻煩，B：愉快，C：視野，D：成本。hassle麻煩，故答案為A。
14．以下哪項(xiàng)不是租車環(huán)游新加坡的理由？A：如果你自己開車，你可以看到更多關(guān)于新加坡的信息。B：你可以去你想去的地方，享受這次旅行。C：如果你自己開車，你可以在交通上省下很多錢。D：在新加坡開車是一種樂趣，你可以按照自己的節(jié)奏旅行。根據(jù)原文 It also means you'll get to
see a lot more that a train or bus won't let you see.可知，開車能看到比火車或公交車更多的景象，選項(xiàng)A是理由；根據(jù)原文 Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around
Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. 可知，租車可以省去前往新加坡周邊地區(qū)的麻煩。坐下來享受這座城市，選項(xiàng)B是理由；根據(jù)原文Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to
travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice.可知，在新加坡開車是一種樂趣，如果你喜歡按照自己的節(jié)奏旅行，租車是一個不錯的選擇，選項(xiàng)D是理由，故答案為C。
15．從這篇文章中，你對在新加坡旅行了解多少？A：當(dāng)?shù)厝撕苋菀渍业阶约旱穆贰：坐公共汽車比坐火車便宜得多。C：在新加坡，你只需租車就能看到更多的東西。D：游客在新加坡旅游非常方便。根據(jù)原文Singapore's public transportation system is one of the best in the world, so you
should have no problem finding your way around like a local.可知，新加坡的公共交通系統(tǒng)是世界上最好的之一，所以你應(yīng)該可以像當(dāng)?shù)厝艘粯铀奶帉ふ遥f明在新加坡旅游很方便，故答案為D。
16．D
17．B
18．B
19．D
20．A
大意：本文主要介紹了李磊給皮特回信的內(nèi)容。
考查閱讀選擇，先瀏覽選項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合文章，選擇正確的答案。
16．李磊最喜歡什么季節(jié)？A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D冬季。根據(jù) I like winter best. 可知李磊最喜歡冬季。故答案為：D。
17．李磊在哪個國家？A美國。B中國。C英國。D加拿大。根據(jù)You ask me when is the best time to come to China. 可知李磊在中國。故答案為：B。
18．皮特給什么給李磊？A食物。B郵票。C雪。D什么也沒有。根據(jù)Thank you for your letter and some wonderful stamps.可知皮特給郵票給李磊。故答案為：B。
19．來中國的最好時間是什么時候？A春季。B夏季。C秋季。D春季和秋季。根據(jù)I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall.可知來中國的最好時間是春季和秋季。故答案為：D。
20．這篇文章是關(guān)于什么的？A信。B通知。C報告。D消息。根據(jù) I have to finish this letter now. 可知這篇文章是關(guān)于信。故答案為：A。
21．B
22．C
23．C
24．B
25．B
大意：短文講述了米歇爾的夢想
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。
21．米歇爾想在未來成為一名……。A醫(yī)生；B鋼琴演奏家；C作家。根據(jù)I like playing the piano, so I want to become a piano player.我喜歡彈鋼琴，所以我想成為一名鋼琴演奏家。可知米歇爾想在未來成為一名鋼琴演奏家。故答案為B。
22．彈鋼琴使米歇爾……。A抱怨的；B憤怒的；C快樂的。根據(jù) It makes me more happy, relaxed, and focused .它讓我更快樂、更放松、更專注。可知彈鋼琴使米歇爾快樂。故答案為C。
23．米歇爾從……歲開始彈鋼琴。A8；B12；C6。根據(jù)I began to play the piano when I was 6 years old.我6歲時開始彈鋼琴。可知米歇爾從6歲開始彈鋼琴。故答案為C。
24．如果你喜歡唱歌，當(dāng)你長大后，你想成為一個……。A醫(yī)生；B歌手；C籃球運(yùn)動員。根據(jù)前半句表示喜歡唱歌，可知長大想成為一個歌手。故答案為B。
25．本文標(biāo)題為……。A我的假期；B我的夢想；C我的家人。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知本文標(biāo)題為我的夢想。故答案為B。
26．D
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．B
文章大意：介紹了沙漠里的動物如何獲取水，以生存下來。
考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，理解大意，其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句子進(jìn)行選擇。
26．沙漠是……的地方。A：沒有動物 B：很多植物 C：沒有人 D：水不多。根據(jù)There is almost no water in desert,沙漠里幾乎沒有水，可知沙漠是一個水不多的地方，故選D。
27．沙漠里是……。A：總是很熱 B：晚上很冷 C：白天通常潮濕 D：晚上通常干燥。根據(jù)Everything is hot and dry in the daytime, but the nights are cold.白天一切都炎熱干燥，但夜晚卻寒冷。可知在沙漠里夜晚寒冷，故選B。
28．熱空氣比冷空氣含有更多……。A：水 B：雨 C：露水 D：植物。根據(jù)This is because cold air can't hold as much water as hot air.這是因?yàn)槔淇諝獠荒芟駸峥諝饽菢尤菁{那么多的水。kzh 熱空氣比冷空氣男友更多的水，故選A。
29．小鳥無法從……獲取水。A：昆蟲的身體 B：露水 C：植物 D：較大的動物。根據(jù) Small birds and animals get water from the bodies of insects. Bigger birds and animals get water from the bodies of small birds.小鳥和動物從昆蟲的體內(nèi)獲取水。較大的鳥類和動物從小鳥的體內(nèi)獲取水。可知小鳥不能從較大的動物身上獲取水分，故選D。
30．……沒有水也能存活很多年。A：蝦 B：蝦卵 C：小蝦 D：大多數(shù)大型動物。根據(jù)When it rains , baby shrimps come out of their eggs. They grow quickly and lay new eggs. Then the water dries up, and the shrimps die. But the new eggs do not die. They wait in the ground for the next rain. They can wait for 50 years.下雨的時候，小蝦就會從卵里出來。它們生長迅速并產(chǎn)下新卵。然后水干了，蝦就死了。但新的卵不會死。它們在地里等待下一場雨。它們可以等50年。可知蝦卵綿羊水也能活很多年，故選B。
31．A
32．A
33．B
34．C
35．C
文章大意：介紹昨天露西的生日。
考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。
31．露西的生日是什么時候？根據(jù)It was Dec. 20th yesterday. It was Lucy's birthday.可知露西的生日是12月20日，故選A。
32．根據(jù)They were Amy, Nancy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom.可知他的同班同學(xué)有艾米，南希，凱蒂，約翰，邁克和湯姆，因此沒有托尼，故選A。
33．多少同學(xué)想去露西的家？根據(jù)They were Amy, Nancy, Kitty, John, Mike and Tom.可知有六名同學(xué)，故選B。
34．誰給他們做的漂亮的蛋糕？根據(jù)Her grandma made a beautiful cake for them.可知她的奶奶給他們做的漂亮的蛋糕。故選C。
35．根據(jù)Her grandpa gave her a new bag.可知露西的奶奶給她一個新書包。故選C。
36．A
37．C
38．B
39．B
40．C
大意：短文講述了上個月湯姆和父母親去比爾的農(nóng)場了。
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇，識記big farm，last month和how to ride a horse等。
36．上個月有多少人去了比爾的農(nóng)場？A3。B4。C6。根據(jù)Dad and mum took me to his farm last month.爸爸和媽媽上個月帶我去了他的農(nóng)場。可知上個月有3人去了比爾的農(nóng)場。故答案為A。
37．湯姆沒有在農(nóng)場看到什么動物？A奶牛。B馬。C猴子。根據(jù)We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens.我們在農(nóng)場里看到了許多動物，如馬、山羊、奶牛和雞。可知湯姆沒有在農(nóng)場看到猴子。故答案為C。
38．爸爸和媽媽去河里……了。A去釣魚，B去游泳了，C睡著了，根據(jù)My dad and mum swam there. 我爸爸和媽媽在那里游泳。可知爸爸和媽媽去河里游泳了。故答案為B。
39．我表弟教我……。A如何游泳，B如何騎馬，C如何釣魚，根據(jù)My cousin, Ben, taught me how to ride a horse.我的堂弟本教我如何騎馬。可知我表弟教我如何騎馬。故答案為B。
40．他們……將再次去農(nóng)場。A明年，B下周，C下個月，根據(jù)We will go there again next month.我們下個月還會去那里。可知他們下個月將再次去農(nóng)場。故答案為C。
41．C
42．B
43．B
44．A
45．C
大意：本文介紹疫情期間在家的事情。
本題考查了閱讀理解，注意先瀏覽試題，再根據(jù)問題到原文尋找答案。
41．我們在哪里？A：在學(xué)校。B：在一個賓館。C：在家。根據(jù)原文 We all stayed at home for
a week because of the pandemic.可知，我們因?yàn)橐咔樵诩遥蚀鸢笧镃。
42．我的哥哥（弟弟）做什么做了10次？A：猜字謎。B：讀書。C：做罐子。根據(jù)原文My
brother said,"I read this book 10 times.可知，我的哥哥（弟弟）讀了這本書10次，故答案為B。
43．我姐姐（妹妹）的主意是什么？A：畫畫。B：編舞蹈。C：為貓做玩具。根據(jù)原文My sister
said, "We can make up crazy dances.可知，我姐姐（妹妹）的主意是是編舞蹈，故答案為B。
44．我媽媽的主意是什么？A：制作一個創(chuàng)意罐。B：讀書。C：做家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)原文Mom said,
"Let's make an idea jar.可知，媽媽建議做一個主意罐子，故答案為A。
45．我們的貓在做什么？A：跳舞。B：吃。C：玩耍。根據(jù)原文Our cats were playing with
their new toys happily.可知，我們的貓在和它們的新玩具玩耍，故答案為C。
46．A
47．A
48．B
49．B
50．C
大意：本文介紹了約翰忙碌的周末。
本題考查了閱讀理解，注意先瀏覽試題，再根據(jù)問題到原文去尋找答案。
46．約翰在......學(xué)習(xí)英語。A：周六早上，B：周日早上，C：周六下午。根據(jù)原文He studied English on Saturday morning.可知，約翰周六上午學(xué)習(xí)英語，故答案為A。
47．......是約翰爺爺?shù)纳铡：上周六，B：上周日，C：上周五。根據(jù)原文 He studied English on Saturday morning.Then he visited his grandfather in the afternoon.It was his grandfather's birthday.可知，上周六是約翰爺爺?shù)纳眨蚀鸢笧锳。
48．周六晚上，約翰和他的爺爺去......。A：公園，B：電影院，C：學(xué)校。根據(jù)原文In the evening, they went to the cinema.可知，晚上約翰和他的爺爺去了電影院，故答案為B。
49．約翰在......去公園。A：周日下午，B：周日早上，C：周六早上。根據(jù)原文On Sunday morning, John went to the park with his friends.可知，約翰周日早上去了公園，故答案為B。
50．約翰和他的......踢足球。A：父母，B：爺爺，C：朋友。根據(jù)原文On Sunday morning, John went to the park with his friends. They played football there.可知，約翰和朋友一起去踢足球，故答案為C。
51．C
52．B
53．C
54．A
55．C
文章大意：主要講述了史密斯一家的情況。
考查閱讀理解，注意理解題意，從原文中找到原句，對比后選擇。
51．吉姆和蘇是哪里人？根據(jù)原文：Mr. and Mrs. Smith come from Sydney. They have a son and a daughterJim and Sue.史密斯夫婦來自悉尼。他們有一個兒子和一個女兒，吉姆和蘇。悉尼在澳大利亞，C 符合題意，故選C。
52．—史密斯先生喜歡什么？—他喜歡_____。根據(jù)原文：He likes swimming and reading. 他喜歡游泳和閱讀。B符合題意，故選B。
53．—吉姆的叔叔喜歡做什么？—他喜歡______。根據(jù)原文：He likes swimming, too. 他也喜歡游泳。C符合題意，故選C。
54．蘇的叔叔在哪里工作？根據(jù)原文：Jim's uncle, John, works on a farm near Sydney.吉姆的叔叔約翰在悉尼附近的一個農(nóng)場工作。吉姆的叔叔也是蘇的叔叔，A符合題意，故選A。
55．_____現(xiàn)在工作在不同的國家。根據(jù)原文：They are all in China now. 他們在現(xiàn)在在中國。可知史密斯夫婦在中國。吉姆的叔叔也就是史密斯的兄弟在悉尼工作，可知史密斯和兄弟在不同的國家。C符合題意，故選C。
56．B
57．B
58．A
59．A
60．A
大意：短文講述了瑪麗上周末和我父母進(jìn)行了一次愉快的旅行。
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇，識記had a good trip和took many pictures等。
56．A武漢，B香港，C上海，根據(jù)We went to Hong Kong by plane.可知瑪麗和她的父母去了香港。故答案為B。
57．A船，B飛機(jī)，C火車，根據(jù)We went to Hong Kong by plane. 可知他們乘飛機(jī)去了那里。故答案為B。
58．A迪士尼樂園，B動物園，C大海，根據(jù)On the first day, we went to Disney Land.可知瑪麗第一天去了迪斯尼樂園。故答案為A。
59．A拍了照片，B洗了衣服，C踢足球，根據(jù)My father took many pictures and my mother bought many presents.可知瑪麗的父親在那里拍照。故答案為A。
60．A買的禮物，B跳舞，C做家務(wù)，根據(jù)My father took many pictures and my mother bought many presents. 可知瑪麗的母親在那里買了禮物。故答案為A。
61．B
62．C
63．A
64．C
65．B
文章大意：大衛(wèi)、羅絲、邁克三個人對新學(xué)期的計劃和期待。
考查閱讀理解。先理解文章大意，根據(jù)題目找出關(guān)鍵句，選出正確答案。
61．大衛(wèi)在......測試中成績不好。根據(jù) I only got a 'C' in the English test and I'm very sad. 我在英語測試只得了C，我很難過。可知英語成績不理想。故選B。
62．羅絲下個學(xué)年想...... 根據(jù) My doctor told me to run in the morning and take a walk after dinner. 我的醫(yī)生告訴要早晨跑步晚上散步。可知下個學(xué)年要晚飯后散步。故選C。
63．邁克想要成為一個...... 根據(jù) I want to be a player like Zhang Jike. 我想要成為一個像張繼科一樣的運(yùn)動員。可知邁克想成為乒乓球運(yùn)動員。A乒乓器運(yùn)動員。B籃球運(yùn)動員。C排球運(yùn)動員。故選A。
64．劃線短語“l(fā)ose weight”是什么漢語意思？lose，丟失；weight，重量。lose weight，減肥。故選C。
65．他們在談?wù)撽P(guān)于什么？A新年，B為新學(xué)年做計劃，C他們喜歡的工作。根據(jù)文章大意，可知是在討論新學(xué)年計劃。故選B。
66．A
67．C
68．A
69．B
70．A
大意：短文講述了有關(guān)護(hù)士和顏色的事情。
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。
66．A善良而繁忙；B嚴(yán)格而年輕；C安靜而聰明，根據(jù)They are very busy and kind.可知許多護(hù)士日夜工作。他們非常善良而繁忙。故答案為A。
67．A科學(xué)家；B廚師；C護(hù)士，根據(jù)People often call nurses the "angels in white".可知人們常稱護(hù)士為“白衣天使”。故答案為C。
68．A藍(lán)色；B粉色；C白色，根據(jù)Those who take care of old people often wear blue.可知照顧老人的護(hù)士經(jīng)常穿藍(lán)色衣服。故答案為A。
69．look after是照顧的意思。故答案為B。
70．A護(hù)士和顏色；B護(hù)士和天使；C護(hù)士和病人，根據(jù)短文有關(guān)護(hù)士和顏色的內(nèi)容。故答案為A。
71．（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
大意：短文講述了星期天王軍和李強(qiáng)去了博物館，他們看到許多行星和宇航員的照片，了解有關(guān)太空的知識。
（1）根據(jù) It was Sunday. Wang Jun and Li Qiang didn't go to school. They went to the museum. 可知星期天王軍和李強(qiáng)去了博物館。故答案為C。
（2）根據(jù)They saw many photos of planets there.They also saw photos of an astronaut.可知他們許多行星的照片和宇航員的照片。故答案為C。
（3）根據(jù)He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.可知第一個登上月球的人來自美國。故答案為A。
（4）根據(jù)So they watched a video about the spaceship.可知所以他們看了一段關(guān)于飛船的視頻。故答案為B。
（5）根據(jù)And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012.可知三個人送入太空。故答案為C。
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。
72．（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
這是介紹Lily家人情況的短文。
（1）根據(jù)短文敘述 She is short and has short hair. （她個子不高，一頭短發(fā)。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。
（2）根據(jù)短文敘述 My father is a policeman. （我的爸爸是一位警察。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。
（3）根據(jù)短文敘述 He likes playing basketball. （他喜歡打籃球。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。
（4）根據(jù)短文敘述 He often waters the plants and I help him. （他經(jīng)常澆綠植，我?guī)椭麧病＃┛芍狝選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。
（5）根據(jù)短文敘述 They are proud of me. （他們以我為驕傲。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。
這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來完成各題目。
73．（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
文章大意：懷特先生病了，去看醫(yī)生的事情。
（1）根據(jù)He was ill, so he went to see a doctor.可知懷特先生生病了，因此去看醫(yī)生。故選B。
（2）根據(jù)The doctor's diploma (證書) was hung (掛) on the wall.可知醫(yī)生的證書掛在墻上。故選B。
（3）根據(jù)what were you teaching 你教什么？可知醫(yī)生以為懷特先生是他的老師。故選C。
（4）根據(jù) "Oh," the doctor said and looked at him for a few minutes, "what were you teaching " 可知醫(yī)生以為懷特先生比自己大，因此以為是他的老師，故選A。
（5）懷特先生是這位醫(yī)生的老師嗎？根據(jù)Suddenly Mr white remembered(記得) that there was a classmate (同班同學(xué)) with the same name in his class at the college (大學(xué)). 可醫(yī)生和懷特先生是同班同學(xué)。因此做否定回答。故選C。
考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。
74．（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
文章大意：彼得介紹自己跟朋友去公園的事情。
（1）根據(jù)It was a good Sunday.可知今天是星期天，那么明天是星期一，故選C。
（2）根據(jù)常識可知三月十二日是植樹節(jié)，故選B。
（3）根據(jù) It was warm. 可知今天很暖和，故選C。
（4）根據(jù)Everyone was happy.可知每個人都很開心，故選B。
（5）根據(jù)Spring is the best season to plant trees.可知春天是植樹的最好季節(jié)。故選A。
考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。
75．（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
大意：短文講述了瓊斯太太和瓊斯先生。
（1）根據(jù)Mrs. Jones is an American doctor. She is now in China.可知瓊斯太太在中國。故答案為C.
（2）根據(jù)She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school.可知瓊斯太太在夜校學(xué)中文。故答案為B.
（3）根據(jù)She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends.可知她還向中國醫(yī)生和她的中國朋友學(xué)習(xí)漢語。故答案為A.
（4）根據(jù)He teaches English in the No.5 Middle School.可知他在第五中學(xué)教英語。故答案為B.
（5）根據(jù)He works from Monday to Friday.可知每周工作五天。故答案為A.
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。
76．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
大意：短文講述了薩姆不干凈的故事。
（1）根據(jù)Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean.可知薩姆是一個學(xué)生。故答案為B.
（2）根據(jù)Your face and mouth tell me that.可知薩姆臉和嘴都是雞蛋。故答案為C.
（3）根據(jù) His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap .可知山姆不每天洗臉和洗手是不正確。故答案為A.
（4）根據(jù)Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean.可知薩姆擅長學(xué)習(xí)。故答案為A.
（5）the day before yesterday前天的意思。故答案為B.
本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。

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