資源簡介 2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期期末專項練習(人教版(PEP))專題09 完形填空一、完形填空We are growing up. We change every day. Our village is different from before, too. Twenty years ago, the village 1. small.There 2. no tall buildings.The houses 3. old. There 4. small pond in the village. The water was clean. Old people 5. in the pond. Many children 6. around the village. They ran together. They 7. trees. Now, the village is 8. before. All the houses are new. There 9. some tall buildings, too. The pond is gone. There is a big park. Old people walk around and play sports in the park every day. Children don't run together. They don't 10. trees. They play computer games at home.Do you like the village in the old days or now 1.A. is B. was C. were2.A. are B. was C. were3.A. was B. were C. are4.A. was B. is C. were5.A. go fishing B. go swimming C. went fishing6.A. play B. playing C. played7.A. climbed B. climb C. climbs8.A. big B. bigger C. bigger than9.A. is B. are C. were10.A. climb B. climbed C. climbing完形填空Mr Green is my teacher. He 11. a doctor before. He is 12. the USA. He 13. up early and went to work 14. car. There 15. always many sick people in the hospital. Mr Green was very busy in the day time. Sometimes he had no time to 16. lunch. He liked Chinese food and 17. Chinese kung fu. Now he 18. in Beijing, and becomes an English teacher. He often 19. with us. He 20. speak Chinese before. Now he can speak Chinese well.11.A.is B.was C.be12.A.from B.off C.to13.A.gel B.gets C.got14.A.by B.with C.lake15.A.was B.were C.had16.A.have B.cook C.ale17.A.see B.did C.have18.A.live B.lived C.lives19.A.plays B.teach C.slayed20.A.can B.could C.couldn't完形填空。Last Wednesday was 21. . It was May 1. John had a happy and tired day. He went 22. with his friends. They 23. in the tent(賬篷). There was a 24. near their tent. They went 25. in the river and got some fish. They 26. the fish for lunch. John had a 27. . They got some fruit from the trees and put it in the basket. In the afternoon, a deer came to the river and 28. the water. They 29. some pictures for it. That's nice. They climbed the mountain. They didn't go home 30. 5:30in the afternoon.21.A.Children's Day B.New Year's Day C.Labour Day22.A.cycling B.camping C.shopping23.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping24.A.park B.river C.forest25.A.fish B.boating C.fishing26.A.cooked B.bought C.took27.A.gift B.basket C.bag28.A.licked B.drink C.drinking29.A.take B.took C.lakes30.A.till B.in C.on完形填空。It is 31. fine and warm Saturday morning. There are many 32. in the park. They are 33. happily. Some are playing 34. under a big tree. Some girls are singing and 35. . Some boys are playing football 36. the grass. Chen Jie is 37. near the big lake. She's 38. a book. Wang Lingling is standing by the flowers. She's looking 39. a butterfly. She wants 40. it.31.A.the B.a C./32.A.child B.childs C.children33.A.play B.plays C.playing34.A.games B.the chess C.the ball35.A.dancing B.danceing C.dance36.A.in B.under C.on37.A.sits B.sitting C.siting38.A.watching B.seeing C.reading39.A.with B.up C.at40.A.to catch B.catches C.catch根據短文內容,選擇最佳選項。Hello! My name is Lily. Last Sunday, my parents 41. me to Shanghai. I really had an 42. day!In the morning, we 43. a science museum. In the afternoon, we went 44. in a big supermarket. There were a lot 45. people there. I was excited because there 46. so many toys. Could I 47. anything I like My parents said," Yes!"We forgot the time and we 48. have dinner. When we left 49. five big bags of things, it was nine o'clock in the evening. On our way home, I 50. in a car with my toy—a bear.41.A.took B.take C.taking42.A.good B.exciting C.great43.A.visit B.visited C.visits44.A.shop B.shopping C.shops45.A.of B.in C.for46.A.were B.are C.is47.A.bought B.buy C.to buy48.A.didn't B.don't C.aren't49.A.and B.for C.with50.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping完形填空It is 51. fine and warm Saturday morning. There are many 52. in the park. They are 53. happily. Some are playing 54. under a big tree. Some girls are singing and 55. . Some boys are playing football 56. the grass. Chen Jie is 57. near the big lake. She's 58. a book. Wang Lingling is standing by the flowers. She's looking 59. a butterfly. She wants 60. it.51.A.the B.a C./52.A.child B.childs C.children53.A.play B.plays C.playing54.A.games B.the chess C.the basketball55.A.dancing B.danceing C.dance56.A.in B.under C.on57.A.sits B.sitting C.siting58.A.watching B.seeing C.reading59.A.with B.up C.at60.A.to catch B.catches C.catchRead and choose A, B or CHello! My name is Jack. Last Sunday, my parents 61. me to Guangzhou. In the morning, we 62. a science museum. In the afternoon, we 63. shopping in a big supermarket. There 64. a lot 65. people there. I was excited because there were so 66. toys. Could I 67. anything I like My parents 68. "Yes". We forgot the time and we 69. have dinner. When we left with five big bags of things, it was nine o'clock in the evening.On our way home, I 70. in the car with my toy—a bear.61.A. take B.taking C.took62.A.visit B.visits C.visited63.A.went B.good C.go64.A.are B.were C.is65.A.of B.in C.for66.A.many B.much C.lot of67.A.buy B.bought C.to buy68.A.say B.sayed C.said69.A.don't B.didn't C.aren't70.A.sleeped B.slept C.sleeping71.完形填空Yesterday I went to the gym (1) my friends. We (2) there on foot. There were (3) many people there. First we (4) a race. Wu Hao ran very (5) Then I (6) badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there (7) an hour. We had a (8) time.(1)A.and B.for C.with(2)A.want B.go C.went(3)A.not B.no C.no a(4)A.had B.has C.have(5)A.fast B.faster C.fastter(6)A.played the B.played C.played a(7)A./ B.for C.to(8)A./ B.no C.good72.完形填空。This is (1) picture of our classroom. It is (2) big room. We can (3) a blackboard on the wall. We can see two (4) in the room. We can see a big desk. It's for (5) teacher. Three books and a pen are (6) it. They are our teacher's. (7) , these are desks and chairs. They are the (8) . A ball is under the teacher's desk. Sarah's bag is behind (9) chair. Her rulers and pencils are on (10) desk.(1)A.a B.anC.the D./(2)A.an B.the C./ D.a(3)A.look B.see C.look at D.look after(4)A.doors B.a door C.bike D.a bike(5)A.a B.an C.the D./(6)A.under B.on C.behind D.to(7)A.Look at B.See C.Look D.Look after(8)A.student's B.students' C.student D.a student's(9)A.his B.myC.her D.its(10)A.her B.I C.she D.he73.閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案。Mr. White and his (1) wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they (2) . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon (3) the back of the house. The next Saturday (4) went to a football match while his wife painted the (5) of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open (6) of the front windows. They got them all (7) in the end. But they (8) three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time (9) (10) try to save money, they'll certainly pay to do the work.(1)A.wife B.sister C.daughter D.mother(2)A.themselves B.himself C.yourselves D.itself(3)A.and B.for C.of D.from(4)A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C.a player D.a painter(5)A.before B.front C.back D.top(6)A.any B.some C.every D.no(7)A.open B.closedC.broken D.shout(8)A.broke B.closed C.opened D.shut(9)A.when B.after C.before D.with(10)A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none74.閱讀短文,從四個選項中選擇最佳答案。Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I (1) forget the day. The streets were (2) people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of (3) . There were nice toys (4) . Then I saw Father Christmas. I (5) my mother by the hand. “Please (6) me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were (7) children near Father Christmas. They were standing (8) line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my (9) .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his (10) I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.(1)A.shall never B.don't C.always D.will(2)A.crowds of B.full of C.many D.fill of(3)A.students B.children C.women D.man(4)A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere(5)A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught(6)A.let B.take C.ask D.bring(7)A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.few(8)A.by B.in C.with D.at(9)A.time B.turn C.toy D.present(10)A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call75.閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選取最佳答案。You say you'll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new places as possible. I (1) it's a good idea. I'll tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he (2) in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, (3) his holiday was't very nice. He visited four countries, and was in (4) of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always (5) .Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned (6) Europe, he was very tired.So I think that you (7) better spend your holiday in a different way. It is (8) to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city (9) and you will be able to have a good (10) on the seaside.(1)A.am sure B.believe C.don't think D.don't hope(2)A.was B.studies C.worked D.lived(3)A.with B.and C.so D.but(4)A.everyone B.either C.each D.all(5)A.unhappy B.in a worry C.excited D.interested(6)A.to B.in C.from D.for(7)A.would B.should C.could D.had(8)A.better B.happierC.quicker D.more interested(9)A.in the countryside B.by the seaC.with museums D.away from Europe(10)A.holiday B.swimming C.day D.place76.從所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案,將其序號填入題前括號內。A young man (1) himself in Japan with only enough money to buy the ticket for his (2) back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to (3) home, he decided that he could easily spend the time (4) food. So he bought a ticket and (5) the ship. The man (6) his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner (7) came, he didn't go to the dining room, (8) that he was not feeling well. The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunch time he again (9) in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and (10) everything the waiter put in front of him. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir ” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included in the money for the ticket.”(1)A.reached B.reach C.found D.found out(2)A.map B.road C.journey D.plane(3)A.arrived B.reached C.take D.get(4)A.on B.with C.without D.near(5)A.got on B.got off C.runs to D.put on(6)A.closed B.opened C.stopped D.kept(7)A.table B.time C.party D.dish(8)A.says B.said C.say D.saying(9)A.stayed B.keptC.walked D.shouted(10)A.found B.took C.ate D.looked答案解析部分1.B;2.C;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.C;7.A;8.C;9.B;10.A大意:短文講述了我們村的變化。本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯短文,然后根據短文內容,選擇恰當的單詞填空,使短文完整。1.二十年前,這個村子還很小。Twenty years ago二十年前,是一般過去時的時間狀語,謂語動詞用過去式形式,主語是可數名詞單數,be動詞用was。故答案為B。2.沒有高樓大廈。根據上文是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,可知本句是there be句型,buildings是可數名詞復數,be動詞用were。故答案為C。3.這些房子很舊。根據上文是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式形式,houses是可數名詞復數,be動詞用were。故答案為B。4.村子里有個小池塘。根據上文是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,可知本句是there be句型一般過去時,pond是可數名詞單數,be動詞用was。故答案為A。5.老人們在池塘……。A去釣魚,動詞原形;B去游泳,動詞原形;C去釣魚,動詞過去式。根據上文The water was clean.水很干凈。用一般過去時,可知本句也用一般過去時,表示老人們去池塘釣魚。故答案為C。6.許多孩子在村子里……。play玩,A動詞原形;B現在分詞;C動詞過去式。根據上文是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為C。7.他們……樹。climb爬,A動詞過去式;B動詞原形;C動詞第三人稱單數。根據上文是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為A。8.現在,這個村子……以前……了。big大的,A形容詞原級;B形容詞比較級;C比更大的,形容詞比較級+連詞。now現在,是一般現在時的時間狀語,before以前,是一般過去時的時間狀語,可知本句表示這個村子比以前更大了,用形容詞比較級,than比,與選項C相匹配。故答案為C。9.也有一些高樓大廈。根據上文是一般現在時,本句也用一般現在時,可知本句是there be句型的一般現在時,buildings是可數名詞復數,be動詞用are。故答案為B。10.他們不……樹。climb爬,A動詞原形;B動詞過去式;C現在分詞。本句是一般現在時否定句,謂語動詞用原形。故答案為A。11.B;12.A;13.C;14.A;15.B;16.A;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.C大意:本文介紹了我的老師格林先生。本題考查了完形填空,注意根據上下文猜測句意。11.他以前是一位醫生。before以前是過去時間,句子時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。選項B中was是過去式,故答案為B。12.他......在美國。A:來自,B:離開,C:到。be from來自,故答案為A。13.他......很早并且......車去工作。句中含有過去式went,說明句子時態是一般過去時。起床get up,get過去式got,故答案為C。14.他起床很早并且......車去工作。A:乘坐,B:和,C:湖。乘車by car,故答案為A。15.在醫院里,總是有許多病人。這是there be句型,people是復數,be動詞用are。句子時態是一般過去時,are過去式were,故答案為B。16.有時他沒有時間......午飯。A:吃,B:做,C:吃。have time to do sth.有時間做某事是固定用法,to后用動詞原形,吃午飯have lunch,故答案為A。17.他喜歡中國食物并......中國武術。A:看見,B:做,C:有。句中含有liked,這是過去式,說明句子時態是一般過去時。and表示并列,前后動詞形式一致,練武術do Chinese kung fu,do過去式did,故答案為B。18.現在他......在北京。A:住在,原形,B:住,過去式,C:住,單三式。now現在是現在時間,句子時態是一般現在時。he是第三人稱單數,動詞用單三式。live單三式lives,故答案為C。19.他經常和我們......。A:玩耍,B:教,C:待。often經常用于一般現在時中,he是第三人稱單數,其后動詞用單三式。選項A是單三式,故答案為A。20.他以前......說漢語。A:能,B:能,C:不能。before以前是過去時間,句子時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。根據下文Now he can speak Chinese well.可知,他現在能說漢語,說明以前不能說漢語,不能couldn't,故答案為C。21.C;22.B;23.B;24.B;25.C;26.A;27.B;28.A;29.B;30.A大意:本文描述了約翰和朋友一起度過了開心又忙碌的勞動節。本題考查了完形填空,注意根據句意猜測詞義。21.上周三是......。A:兒童節,B:新年,C:勞動節。根據下文It was May 1.5月1日。根據常識,可知這是勞動節,故答案為C。22.他和他的朋友去......。A:騎自行車,B:野營,C:購物。根據下文in the tent在帳篷里,可知這是野營,故答案為B。23.他們在帳篷里......。A:睡覺,原形,B:睡覺,過去式,C:睡覺,現在分詞。文章描述了"last Wednesday上周三"發生的事情,句子時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故答案為B。24.在他們帳篷附近有一......。A:公園,B:河流,C:森林。根據下文in the river在河里,可知帳篷附近有條河,故答案為B。25.他們在河里......并抓到了一些魚。A:魚,B:劃船,C:釣魚。根據下文got some fish得到了一些魚,可知他們抓了一些魚,說明他們在河里釣魚,故答案為C。26.他們午飯......魚。A:做飯,B:買,C:攜帶。根據常識可知,午飯他們做了魚,做飯cook,故答案為A。27.約翰有一......。A:禮物,B:籃子,C:書包。根據下文They got some fruit from the trees and put it in the basket.他們從樹上摘了一些水果,放在籃子里。可知約翰有個籃子,故答案為B。28.下午,一只鹿來到河邊并......水。A:舔,B:喝,原形,C:喝,現在分詞。文章描述了last Wednesday上周三發生的事情,句子時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故答案為A。29.他們為它......一些照片。A:拍攝,原形,B:拍攝,過去式,C:湖泊。文章描述了last Wednesday上周三發生的事情,句子時態是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。拍照take pictures,take過去式took,故答案為B。30.下午......5點30分,他們才回家。A:直到,B:在,C:在某天。not...till...直到,固定搭配,故答案為A。31.B;32.C;33.C;34.A;35.A;36.C;37.B;38.C;39.C;40.A大意:短文講述了一個晴朗溫暖的周六早晨,公園里有許多孩子,他們玩得很開心。本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯短文,然后根據短文內容,選擇恰當的單詞填空,使短文完整。31.是……晴朗溫暖的周六早晨。A定冠詞,強調特指;B一個,不定冠詞,強調名詞單數;C不填,本句缺少數量,用不定冠詞修飾。故答案為B。32.公園里有許多的……。A孩子,名詞單數;B格式錯誤;C孩子們,名詞復數,many許多的,修飾名詞復數。故答案為C。33.他們玩得很開心。A玩,動詞原形;B玩,動詞單三形式;C玩,現在分詞,be動詞不能與動詞原形和動詞單三形式連用,排除AB。故答案為C。34.有些人在大樹下玩……。A游戲,名詞復數;B象棋;C球,play games玩游戲,play chess玩象棋,play balls玩球,固定搭配。故答案為A。35.一些女孩正在唱歌……。A跳舞,現在分詞;B格式錯誤;C跳舞,動詞原形,be不能與動詞原形連用,排除。故答案為A。36.一些男孩正在……草地……踢足球。A在……里;B在……下面;C在……上面,on the grass在草地上,介詞短語。故答案為C。37.陳杰……在大湖附近。A坐,動詞單三形式;B正在坐,現在分詞;C格式錯誤,be不能與動詞單三形式連用。故答案為B。38.她……書。A正在看,強調看大型比賽和看電視;B正在看,強調看的結果;C正在讀,強調看書或報紙。故答案為C。39.她在看一只蝴蝶。A和;B向上;C在,look at看,強調看某物。故答案為C。40.她想……它。A抓住,動詞不定式;B抓住,動詞單三形式;C抓住,動詞原形,wantto do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配。故答案為A。41.A;42.B;43.B;44.B;45.A;46.A;47.B;48.A;49.C;50.B短文大意:短文主要講述上周日莉莉一家人去上海都做了什么。考查完形填空,平時注意句子的人稱和時態及固定搭配。41.上周五,我的父母……我去了上海。A帶著,動詞過去式,B帶著,動詞原形,C帶著動詞現在分詞形式,根據last Sunday上周日,可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故答案為A。42.我真的度過了……的一天。A令人愉快的,B令人激動的,C非常棒的,an用于開頭以元音音素發音的單詞前, exciting開頭以元音音素發音,故答案為B。43.在早上,我們……一個科學博物館。A參觀,動詞原形,B參觀,動詞過去式,C參觀,動詞單三式,短文在介紹上周日的事情,時態用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故答案為B。44.在下午,我們在一個大超市里購物,went為go的過去式,購物go shopping,故答案為B。45.在那里有許多人。許多a lot of,故答案為A。46.我很激動,引文那里有那么多的玩具。were是are的過去式,are是be動詞復數形式,is是be動詞單三式,there be有,玩具為負數形式be動詞用復數are,句子為一般過去時,be動詞用過去式were,故答案為A。47.我可以買我喜歡的東西嗎?A買動詞過去式,B買,動詞原形,C買,動詞不定式,could為情態動詞,后跟動詞原形,故答案為B。48.我們忘了時間,我們沒有吃飯。A助動詞的否定形式,B助動詞的一般現在時,Cbe動詞的一般現在時。講的是上周日的事,句子用一般過去時,have為吃,否定形式要助動詞did+not完成否定,縮寫為didn't,故答案為A。49.當我們帶著五大包東西離開時,已經是晚上九點了。A和,表并列,B為了,C帶有,表伴隨。我們帶著五大包東西離開,東西是隨著我們一起來的,表伴隨,故答案為C。50.在我們回家的路上,我和我的玩具——一只熊在車上睡著了。A睡覺,動詞原形,B睡覺,動詞過去式,C睡覺,動詞現在分詞形式,講的上周日的事,句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故答案為B。51.B;52.C;53.C;54.A;55.A;56.C;57.B;58.C;59.C;60.A大意:本文介紹公園里孩子們正在干的事情。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完形填空,首先通過空格讀懂文章大意,然后逐一閱讀,做出選擇,注意時態、語法及固定用法等。51.這是一個晴朗暖和的星期六早上。此處表達一個,fine是輔音音素開頭,因此用a,故選B。52.公園里有許多的孩子。many后接名詞復數,child-children,故選C。53.他們正玩得很開心。are+doing構成現在進行時,故選C。54.一些人正在大樹下玩游戲。play games,玩游戲,是固定短語,故選A。55.一些女孩正在唱歌跳舞。and連接并列成分,因此需要doing形式,dance-dancing,故選A。56.一些男孩正在草地上踢足球。在草地上,用介詞on,故選C。57.陳潔正坐在湖附近。is后接doing,sit-sitting,故選B。58.她正在看書。read a book看書,是固定短語,故選C。59.她正在看蝴蝶。look at…看……,是固定搭配,故選C。60.她想抓它。want to do…想要干……,是固定搭配,故選A。61.C;62.C;63.A;64.B;65.A;66.A;67.A;68.C;69.B;70.B大意:短文講述了有關上周日杰克父母帶他去了廣州事情。本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯句子,然后根據句子內容,選擇恰當的單詞填空,使句子完整。61.上周日。我父母……我去了廣州。A帶,動詞原形;B帶,現在分詞;C帶,動詞過去式,根據 Last Sunday可知是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為C。62.早上,我們……了一個科學博物館。A參觀,動詞原形;B參觀 ,動詞單三形式;C參觀,動詞過去式,In the morning早上,是一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為C。63.下午,我們……一家大超市購物。A去,動詞過去式;B好的,形容詞;C去,動詞原形,本句缺少謂語動詞,根據上文用一般過去時,可知謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為A。64.那里有很多人。本句是there be句型,根據上文是一般過去時,可知本句是there be句型的一般過去時,people是集合名詞,be用were。故答案為B。65.那里有很多人。a lot of許多,修飾名詞復數,固定搭配。故答案為A。66.我很興奮,因為有那么……玩具。A許多的,修飾名詞復數;B許多的,修飾不可數名詞;C沒有此形式,toys是名詞復數,此處用many修飾。故答案為A。67.我能……我喜歡的東西嗎?A買,動詞原形;B買,動詞過去式;C買,動詞不定式,情態動詞could后面接動詞原形。故答案為A。68.我父母……“是的”。我們忘了時間,也……吃晚飯。A說,動詞原形;B單詞錯誤;C說,動詞過去式,根據上文用一般過去時,可知謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為C。69. 我父母說“是的”。我們忘了時間,也……吃晚飯。后半句是否定句,是一般過去時,謂語動詞是實義動詞,助動詞用didn't,表示沒有。故答案為B。70.在回家的路上,我和我的玩具熊……在車里。A單詞錯誤;B睡覺,動詞過去式;C睡覺,現在分詞,根據上文是一般過去時,本句也用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式形式。故答案為B。71.(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C大意:講述昨天主人公和朋友們在體育館的活動。(1)句意是昨天我和我的朋友們一起去體育館。根據介詞with+人表達和某人一起。故選C。(2)句意是我們步行去那里。根據句意和過去時態可知,要使用動詞went表達去,走。故選C。(3)句意是那里沒有許多人。根據選擇內容可知,形容詞no可以用來修飾名詞people。故選B。(4)句意是首先我們進行了跑步比賽。根據句意和過去時態可知,要使用had表達進行比賽。故選A。(5)句意是吳昊跑得非常快。根據句意可知,要使用副詞fast來修飾動詞ran表達。故選A。(6)句意是之后我們和露西一起打羽毛球。根據句意和過去時態可知,使用動詞固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故選B。(7)句意是我們會在那里待一個小時。根據句意可知,要使用介詞固定搭配for+段時間。故選B。(8)句意是我們玩得開心。根據句意可知,要使用固定搭配have a good time。故選C。考查完型填空。注意根據句意來選擇合適的單詞填空。72.(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A大意:本文介紹了一張關于我們教室的照片。(1)這是一張我們教室的照片。表示數量一用不定冠詞,picture是輔音音素開頭,用a,故選A。(2)它是一個大房間。單數名詞前用冠詞a。故選D。(3)在墻上我們能看到一個黑板。墻上的黑板應該是“看到的”,see,故選B。(4)我們能看見兩扇門。房間里應該有兩扇門,doors,故選A。(5)它是給老師的。定冠詞the表特指,此處表示講臺是特地給老師的,故選C。(6)上面有三本書和一只鋼筆。書和筆應該是在講臺上,介詞on表示“在……之上”。故選B。(7)看,有桌子和椅子。look放在句首,單獨成句,意為“看;瞧”,用來引起某人的注意。故選C。(8)他們是學生們的。they指代桌椅,復數形式,后面的student也應該是復數形式。此處表示桌椅的歸屬,使用名詞所有格。復數名詞的所有格在名詞后加' ,意為“……的”。故選B。(9)薩拉的包在她的椅子后面。her代指上文的Sarah's。故選C。(10)她的尺子和鉛筆在她的桌子上。修飾名詞desk用形容詞性物主代詞。her,她的,故選A。考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,理解大意,其次做題時聯系上下文,理解句意和選項意思,根據關鍵詞找出所考查的語法點或者根據語境選擇合適的單詞,最后再讀一遍,確定文章通順。73.(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A聯系上下文意思來分析判斷,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填寫,選好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通讀全文,看答案是否合理,單詞形式是否適當。(1)聯系上下文,本句意思應該是:White先生和他的太太決定想要粉刷他們的房子外部。故答案為:A。(2)本句意思是:為了省錢他們自己做。既然是為了省錢肯定是自己動手,Themselves是they的反身代詞,意思是他們自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你們自己,itself是它自己,故答案為:A。(3) 前面提到了他們決定粉刷房子,這里指:他們在下午從房子的后面開始(刷)。from是從……,故答案為:D。(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句應該講的是Mr. White去看球賽,故答案為:A。(5)因為短文中提到上個星期六已經刷過房子的后面,所以這句話應該說的是:當他的妻子刷房子的前面時,White先生去看足球賽。front意思是前面,故答案為:B。(6)句意是:星期天他們發現他們打不開前面的窗戶。not …any表示否定,some用于肯定句,every是每個的意思,no意思是不,不能與of連用,故答案為:A。(7)前一句說的是前面的窗戶打不開,后一句又說弄壞了其中的一些,所以這里應該是:最后他們所有的窗戶都打開了。open意思是打開, closed是關著的,broken是壞的,shout意思是喊,故答案為:A。(8)前面由于剛開始打不開窗戶,最后打開了,結果是:但是他們弄壞了七個中的三個,修這些壞了的窗戶是非常貴的。broke是break的過去式,故答案為:A。(9)這句是這個故事給人們的提醒:下次當有人要試圖省錢的時候,When是當……時候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案為:A。(10)下次當有人試圖省錢的時候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone指每個人,none指沒人,故答案為:A。74.(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C本題考查了聯系前后文判斷句意填單詞的能力。(1)forget是動詞原形,前面可能是助動詞或情態動詞的過去式。C選項總是不是情態動詞或助動詞,排除。選項B、D都不是過去式,排除。選項A意思是不會。表示不會忘記那一天,應該選擇A。(2)A選項意為大量的,成群結對,人山人海,B選項意為充滿,盡是,C選項意為許多,D選項意為使充滿,裝滿,本句句意為:街道里人山人海。只有A選項符合,故答案為A.(3)本句句意為:商店里盡是......,填什么內容由由前一句玩具店可推測店里盡是玩具或是兒童,A選項意為學生,B選項意為孩子兒童,C選項意為女人們,D選項意為男人們,故可知商店里盡是兒童。故答案為B。(4)A選項anywhere意為任何地方(一般在疑問句或否定句中),B選項somewhere意為某些地方,C選項,nowhere意為沒有地方,哪里都 不,D選項everywhere意為所有地方,沒有一處不,本句到處都是漂亮的玩具。到處,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案為D.(5)本題中A選項pulled意為拉,B選項pushed意為推,C選項got意為得到,D選項caught意為抓到,本句句意為:我用手拉了我媽媽。故答案為A。(6)本題中A選項意為讓,B選項意為帶,take me to somewhere意為帶我去某地,C選項意為要求,ask sb to do意為要求某人做某事,D選項意為帶來,和take相反,take意為帶走,本句請帶我去圣誕老人那里。故答案為B.(7)本題中A選項a lot是表示程度的一個短語,意為“很,非?!?,B選項much意為許多,是修飾不可數名詞的,C選項表示“許多的”,可以修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名 詞,D選項few表示“幾乎沒有”,相當于一個否定詞,本句有許多兒童在圣誕老人旁邊。兒童是可數名詞復數,故答案為C.(8)本題中 A選項by有“被”的意思,還有“使用…”的意思,B選項in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某個空間里,C選項with有多種意思,意 為擁有某物,帶來,具有等,D選項at 可以表示“在...,文中站成一排用stand in line,故答案為B。(9)本題中A選項time意為時間,B選項turn意為“輪到......”,C選項toy意為玩具,D選項present意為禮物,文中最后輪到我了。故答案為B.(10)本題中A選項sound泛指任何聲音,B選項 noise表示噪音,C選項voice一般用于人,指說話、歌唱或發笑的聲音.也作鳥鳴聲,樂器聲音等,D 選項call意為打電話,文中我聽到他的聲音發現他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人,人發生的聲音用voice,故答案為C。75.(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A本題應該先整體的通讀文段,然后再通讀需要填空的問句,在原文中找到相對應的句子,從選項中找到相符合的,得出答案。(1)前幾句的意思是:你說你有一個兩周的暑假,你決定去旅行,盡可能多的去參觀些新地方。而后面整篇文章是講的關于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事,結論是he was very tired.他非常累。所以通篇分析全文,本句意思是:我認為這不是一個好主意。是個否定句。故答案為:C。(2)通過 last year判斷這是一個過去時態的句子,studies是一般現在時第三人稱單數,錯誤,worked意思是工作,lived意思是居住,但是都不符合作者 想要表達的意思,作者說的是關于旅游的事情,本句意思是:去年七月他在歐洲。這是一個過去時態的句子,主語是第三人稱單數,應用is的過去式。故答案 為:A。(3)本句前半句的意思是:歐洲非常漂亮。后半句的意思是:他的假期不太愉快。兩個句子是轉折的關系,故答案為:D。(4) 前半句意思是:他去了四個國家,everyone是每人,人人, 可單獨使用,不與of連用;either意思是也不,用于句末,表示否定;all of意思是所有的,在所有的國家待三天不符合實際情況,each of 意思是每個。因此分析后半句意思是:在每個國家僅僅待三天。故答案為:C。(5)上一句說他去了四個國家,每個國家只待三天,本句前半句又說他參觀了許多博物館和著名的地方,行程相當的緊張。unhappy意思是不高興,in a worry 意思是擔心,在這里代表慌張。excited意思是興奮的,interested是有趣的,只有B最符合文中情景,故答案為:B。(6)本句意思是:當他從歐洲返回時,他非常累。returned是返回的意思, return to意思是返回到……,return from意思是從……返回,選項B和D都不能與return組成固定詞組,橫線后是Europe,是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。故答案為:C。(7)在better后面是給“you”的建議: 用不同的方式度過你的假期, You had better意思是:你最好……,是一個固定的搭配,用于表示建議或愿望,其他三個選項不能與better組成固定詞組,故答案為:D。(8)前面一句提議換一種(與Mr. Bell不同的)旅游方式,后面說的這個方式是:和一個朋友去一個國家旅游,就參觀一個城市。是兩種出行方式的比較,It is better to…意思是(做什么)比較好,happier意思是更幸福的,quicker意思是更快的,more interested意思是更有趣的,對于出行的方式來說,better更好的最合適,故答案為:A。(9)給出的句子意思是:選擇一個…… 的城市,在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海邊,in the countryside 意思是在鄉下,by the sea意思是海邊,with museums意思是有博物館的,選項D意思是遠離歐洲,故答案為:B。(10)全文就是講關于假期的,have a good holiday是常用詞組,意思是愉快的休假,所以本句意思是:在海邊你可能會度過一個愉快的假期。swimming意思是游泳,day意思是天、日子,place意思是地方,故答案為:A。76.(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C本短文考查了動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞的一些基本用法。需要根據人稱、關鍵詞、語境來判斷如何選擇正確的單詞。(1)reach是到達的意思,find是發現的意思,它的過去式是found,find out也是發現的意思,但此處應該填found,故答案為C。ABD都不符合句意。一個在日本的年輕人發現他只有足夠的錢去買回家的票。(2)map是地圖的意思,road是馬路的意思,journey有旅程的意思,plane有飛機的意思,此處應該填journey,故答案選C。ABD都不符合句意。一個在日本的年輕人發現他只有足夠的錢去買回家的票。(3)Take意思是帶走,arrived、reached,get的意思都是到達,get home是固定搭配,表示到家的意思,所以答案選D。據他所知,到達他家會花費他兩天的時間。(4)可知此處應該填一個表示沒有意思的單詞,只有without意思是沒有,其它的都不是,故答案是C。他決定在這兩天時間里不吃飯也能熬過去。(5)got on是上車,上船,got off是下車、下船,runs to是跑向,put on 是穿上,答案是A。所以他買了一張票然后上船了。(6)closed關上,合上;opened 打開;stopped 停止;kept 保持。所以答案是A。他合上耳朵不去聽午餐的鈴聲。(7)table桌子,time時間,party聚會,dish菜,故答案選B。當晚餐時間到的時候,他也不去吃晚餐。(8)ABCD意思都是說的意思,但此處應該填saying,故答案填D。第二天他也沒有吃早餐,午餐時間他也呆在房間里。(9)stayed停留,kept保持,walked行走,shouted大喊。此處應該填stayed,答案是A。說他感覺不舒服。(10) found發現,took 帶走,ate吃,looked看。此處填ate,答案是C。但是在晚餐時間他太餓了所以就去了餐廳吃光了服務員放在他面前食物。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫