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專題08 情景交際 -2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期期末專項練習(人教版(PEP))

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專題08 情景交際 -2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期期末專項練習(人教版(PEP))

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2024-2025學年六年級英語下學期期末專項練習(人教版(PEP))
專題08 情景交際
一、情景交際
1.選出各句的應答語。
⑴How much are the bananas     A. It's under the desk.
⑵What size are your shoes     B. I'm sorry to hear that.
⑶Is there a river in the park     C. No, thanks!
⑷I can't go to the party.    D. It's 7:20.
⑸Would you like some soup     E. Have a good time.
⑹I'm going on a picnic tomorrow.    F. No, there isn't.
⑺Which season do you like best     G. They're size 37.
⑻Can I help you     H. They are twenty yuan.
⑼Where is my toy box, Mum     I. Yes. Can I try the jacket on
⑽What time is it now     J. Winter.
2.從Ⅱ欄選擇正確的答語。
Ⅰ ⑴What size are your shoes     ⑵What did you do last night     ⑶How heavy is John     ⑷What does your mother do     ⑸Did you buy some books     Ⅱ A. I watched TV. B. No, I didn't. C. She is a nurse. D. Size 7. E. He's 40kg.
3.選出各句的應答語。
⑴What colour is the cat     A. Twenty-two.
⑵What are you doing     B. It's black.
⑶What day is it today     C. I looked it up on the Internet.
⑷How many desks are there in your classroom     D. It's Tuesday.
⑸How do you know that     E. I'm having breakfast.
4.從Ⅱ欄中選出Ⅰ欄中各句的應答語。
⑴What size are your shoes     A. There's a pen and three books.
⑵How did you go there yesterday     B. Summer.
⑶What's in your schoolbag     C. By train.
⑷What can you do     D. They're size 7.
⑸What's your favourite season     E. I can do Chinese kung fu.
5.選出各句的正確答語。
⑴How much is the jacket     A. She often does her homework.
⑵What colour is your hat     B. It's 200 yuan.
⑶What's your brother like     C. Because I got up late.
⑷What does Amy often do in the evening     D. It's yellow.
⑸Why were you late for school yesterday     E. He's tall and thin.
6.選出各句的正確答語。
⑴What happened to John     A. I'm 50 kilograms.
⑵Did you do anything else     B. He's playing basketball.
⑶How heavy are you     C. Yes, I did.
⑷What do you have on Mondays     D. He tripped and fell.
⑸What's Tom doing     E. We have maths, English and music.
7.選出各句的正確答語。
⑴How heavy is your brother     A. I often help my mother do housework.
⑵How can I get to the post office     B. She's tall and pretty.
⑶What do you often do on the weekend     C. Go straight and turn left at the school.
⑷Who's older than you     D. He's 45 kilograms.
⑸What's your English teacher like     E. John.
8.選出各句的正確答語。
⑴Where's the museum     A. It's nine yuan.
⑵Why did Tom go to school by car today     B. A ruler and some books.
⑶What size are your shoes     C. Because he got up late.
⑷How much is the pen     D. It's next to our school.
⑸What can you see on the desk     E. They're size 35.
9.選出各句的應答語。
⑴What's the weather like today     A. Because I can make a snowman.
⑵Is there a chair in your room     B. It's sunny.
⑶What colour is your skirt     C. He likes singing.
⑷Why do you like winter best     D. It's red.
⑸What are Mike's hobbies     E. Yes, there is.
10.給下列句子找合適的答句
⑴Thank you.    A. I used a computer.
⑵Why is she excited     B. Sure. I'll do it later.
⑶Can you put away your toys     C. Because she got a good grade.
⑷What did you do yesterday     D. Yes, she is.
⑸Is she going to clean up the room     E. You are welcome.
11.選出各句的應答語。
⑴What's in your schoolbag     A. It was good, thank you.
⑵How was your weekend     B. It's Chen Jie's.
⑶Whose dress is this     C. It's on May 3rd.
⑷What does your father do     D. He's a cook.
⑸When is your birthday     E. There are some books in it.
12.根據問句選答語
⑴What are you going to do this weekend     A. No, he didn't.
⑵Did he ride a bike last night     B. He went to the beach.
⑶What did your mother do yesterday     C. I went there by train.
⑷Where did your uncle go yesterday     D. She read a book.
⑸How did you go there     E. I'm going to visit my grandparents.
13.給下列問句選擇正確的答語。
⑴What animal can run very fast     A. Yes, there were.
⑵What makes him feel sad     B. A cheetah.
⑶Did Amy have a good dream last night     C. Because he hurt his leg.
⑷Were there many pandas in the zoo     D. Yes, she did.
⑸Why is he so slow     E. His father is ill.
14.選出各句相應的答語。
⑴Could you play the pipa two years ago     A. No, there weren't.
⑵I helped my mother do the housework.     B. It was good, thank you.
⑶I want to visit the moon one day.     C. Yes, I could.
⑷Were there any boys in the room just now     D. Me too.
⑸How was your weekend .     E. You're so helpful.
15.選擇正確答語。
⑴What did he do yesterday     A. Yes, she did.
⑵Did she wash the clothes yesterday     B. I went fishing.
⑶What did you do last weekend     C. No, I didn't.
⑷Did you went to the park     D. He read a book yesterday.
⑸What was the weather yesterday     E. It was sunny.
16.找出各句的應答語。
⑴How old are you     A. I often do my homework.
⑵What are you going to do tomorrow     B. I'm 12 years old.
⑶What do you often do on Sundays     C. Because I can go swimming.
⑷Whose shoes are bigger     D. I'm going shopping.
⑸Why do you like summer best     E. Mike's.
17.答語選擇
⑴What's your hobby     a. He's from Shanghai.
⑵See you then.    b. It's Jack's.
⑶What does he do     c. Cool!
⑷How old is your brother     d. See you.
⑸What do you need     e. He's eleven years old.
⑹Where is Mr Sun from     f. He is a policeman.
⑺What's the weather like     g. It's windy.
⑻May I come in     h. A gift for my mother.
⑼Shall we go swimming     i. Come in, please.
⑽Whose coat is it     j. I like surfing the Internet.
18.讀問句,找答句
⑴What size are your shoes     A. They usually stay at home.
⑵How did Amy go to the beach     B. Size 6.
⑶Where does your father work     C. She went there by car.
⑷Did you go to Turpan last week     D. He works at sea.
⑸What do they usually do on weekend     E. Yes, I did.
答案解析部分
1.H;G;F;B;C;E;J;I;A;D
A. It's under the desk.它在桌子下面。
B. I'm sorry to hear that. 聽到這個消息我很難過。
C. No, thanks! 不,謝謝!
D. It's 7:20. 它是7點20.
E. Have a good time. 玩得開心。
F. No, there isn't. 不,沒有。
G. They're size 37. 它們是37碼。
H. They are twenty yuan. 它們20元。
I. Yes. Can I try the jacket on 是的。我可以試穿一下這件夾克嗎?
J. Winter. 冬天。
(1)這些香蕉多少錢?回答它們的價格,選項H與其匹配,故選H。
(2)你的鞋子多大碼?回答鞋子的號碼,選項G與其匹配,故選G。
(3)公園里有條河嗎?一般疑問句用yes或no作答,there be句型,答語要對應,選項F與其匹配,故選F。
(4)我不能參加派對。對不能參加,表達難過之情,選項B與其匹配,故選B。
(5)你想喝湯嗎?對別人的請求,表達自己的觀點,選項C與其匹配,故選C。
(6)明天我將要去野餐。對此提出祝愿,選項E與其匹配,故選E。
(7)你最喜歡哪個季節?回答最喜歡的季節,選項J與其匹配,故選J。
(8)我能幫你嗎?這售貨員常用語,用yes作答,然后表達想要的東西,選項I與其匹配,故選I。
(9)媽媽,我的玩具箱在哪里?回答它的地點,選項A與其匹配,故選A。
(10)現在幾點了?回答時間,選項D與其匹配,故選D。
考查情景交際,注意常見交際用語的識記。
2.D;A;E;C;B
A. I watched TV.我看了電視。
B. No, I didn't.不,我沒有。
C. She is a nurse.她是一名護士。
D. Size 7.7號。
E. He's 40kg.他40公斤。
(1)你的鞋多大尺寸?根據問句詢問鞋多大尺寸,回答鞋號碼。故答案為D。
(2)你昨晚做了什么?根據問句詢問昨晚做了什么,回答昨晚做了某事。故答案為A。
(3)約翰有多重?根據問句詢問有多重,回答體重。故答案為E。
(4)你媽媽是做什么的?根據問句詢問媽媽是做什么的,回答職業。故答案為C。
(5)你買了一些書嗎?根據問句是一般疑問句,回答是否定回答。故答案為B。
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
3.B;E;D;A;C
A. Twenty-two.二十二。
B. It's black.它是黑色的。
C. I looked it up on the Internet.我在網上查找它的。
D. It's Tuesday.今天是星期二。
E. I'm having breakfast.我正在吃早飯。
(1)這只貓是什么顏色的?回答貓的顏色,選項B與其匹配,故選B。
(2)你正在做什么?回答我正在做的事情,選項E與其匹配,故選E。
(3)今天星期幾?回答星期幾,選項D與其匹配,故選D。
(4)你的教室里有多少張桌子?回答桌子的數量,選項A與其匹配,故選A。
(5)你怎么知道的?回答知道的方式,選項C與其匹配,故選C。
考查情景交際,注意常見交際用語的識記。
4.D;C;A;E;B
A. There's a pen and three books.有一支鋼筆和三本書。
B. Summer.夏季。
C. By train.乘火車。
D. They're size 7.它們是7碼。
E. I can do Chinese kung fu. 我會做中國功夫。
(1)你的寫實多大碼?回答鞋的碼數,選項D與其匹配,故選D。
(2)昨天你怎么去那里的?回答去的交通方式,選項C與其匹配,故選C。
(3)你的書包里有什么?回答書包里的東西,選項A與其匹配,故選A。
(4)你會做什么?回答我會做的事情,選項E與其匹配,故選E。
(5)你最喜歡的季節是什么嗎?回答我最喜歡的季節,選項B與其匹配,故選B。
考查情景交際,注意常見交際用語的識記。
5.B;D;E;A;C
A. She often does her homework.她經常做家庭作業。
B. It's 200 yuan.200元。
C. Because I got up late.因為我起晚了。
D. It's yellow.它是黃色的。
E. He's tall and thin.他又高又瘦。
(1)這件夾克多少錢?根據問句詢問夾克多少錢,回答錢數。故答案為B.
(2)你的帽子是什么顏色的?根據問句詢問帽子是什么顏色的,回答顏色。故答案為D.
(3)你弟弟長什么樣?根據問句詢問弟弟長什么樣,回答外貌。故答案為E.
(4)艾米晚上經常做什么?根據問句詢問經常做什么,回答做某事。故答案為A.
(5)昨天你為什么上學遲到了?根據問句用why引導,回答用because引導。故答案為C.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致,平時牢記單詞漢語意思。
6.D;C;A;E;B
A. I'm 50 kilograms.我有50公斤重。
B. He's playing basketball.他在打籃球。
C. Yes, I did.是的,我是。
D. He tripped and fell.他摔倒了。
E. We have maths, English and music.我們有數學、英語和音樂。
(1)約翰怎么了?根據問句詢問約翰怎么了,回答發生什么事情了。故答案為D.
(2)你還做了什么嗎?根據問句是一般疑問句,回答是肯定回答。故答案為C.
(3)你有多重?根據問句詢問有多重,回答體重。故答案為A.
(4)星期一你有什么課?根據問句詢問有什么課,回答有課程。故答案為E.
(5)湯姆正在做什么?根據問句詢問正在做什么,回答正在做某事。故答案為B.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
7.D;C;A;E;B
A. I often help my mother do housework.我經常幫我媽媽做家務。
B. She's tall and pretty.她又高又漂亮。
C. Go straight and turn left at the school.直走,在學校左轉。
D. He's 45 kilograms.他有45公斤重。
E. John.約翰。
(1)你弟弟有多重?根據問句詢問弟弟有多重,回答體重。故答案為D.
(2)我怎么去郵局?根據問句詢問怎么去郵局,回答方式。故答案為C.
(3)你周末經常做什么?根據問句詢問周末經常做什么,回答做某事。故答案為A.
(4)誰比你大?根據問句詢問誰比你大,回答某人。故答案為E.
(5)你的英語老師長什么樣?根據問句詢問英語老師長什么樣,回答英語老師樣子。故答案為B.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致,平時牢記單詞。
8.D;C;E;A;B
A. It's nine yuan.九元。
B. A ruler and some books.一把尺子和一些書。
C. Because he got up late.因為他起床晚了。
D. It's next to our school.在我們學校旁邊。
E. They're size 35.它們是35碼。
(1)博物館在哪里?根據問句詢問博物館在哪里,回答地點。故答案為D.
(2)湯姆今天為什么開車去上學?根據問句用why引導,回答用because引導。故答案為C.
(3)你的鞋多大?根據問句詢問鞋多大,回答鞋的尺碼。故答案為E.
(4)這支筆多少錢?根據問句詢問筆多少錢,回答錢數。故答案為A.
(5)你能在桌子上看到什么?根據問句詢問能在桌子上看到什么,回答某物。故答案為B.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
9.B;E;D;A;C
A. Because I can make a snowman.因為我會堆雪人。
B. It's sunny.天氣晴朗。
C. He likes singing.他喜歡唱歌。
D. It's red.它是紅色的。
E. Yes, there is.是的,有。
(1)今天天氣怎么樣?根據問句詢問天氣怎么樣,回答天氣情況。故答案為B.
(2)你房間里有椅子嗎?根據問句是一般疑問句,回答是肯定回答。故答案為E.
(3)你的裙子是什么顏色的?根據問句詢問裙子是什么顏色的,回答顏色。故答案為D.
(4)你為什么最喜歡冬天?根據問句用why引導,回答用because引導。故答案為A.
(5)邁克的愛好是什么?根據問句詢問愛好是什么,回答愛好。故答案為C.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致,平時牢記單詞。
10.E;C;B;A;D
A. I used a computer.我用一臺電腦。
B. Sure. I'll do it later.當然。我稍后再收。
C. Because she got a good grade.因為她成績很好。
D. Yes, she is.是的,她是。
E. You are welcome.不客氣。
(1)謝謝。別人感謝你,要說不客氣,故答案為E.
(2)她為什么興奮?根據問句由why引導,回答用because引導,故答案為C.
(3)你能把玩具收起來嗎?根據問句由情態動詞can引導,回答是肯定回答,并表示稍后再收起,故答案為B.
(4)你昨天做了什么?根據問句詢問昨天做了什么,回答做某事,故答案為A.
(5)她要打掃房間嗎?問句由is引導,回答是肯定回答,主語+is,故答案為D.
考查了情景交際,注意根據問句選出答語,問句時態與答語時態要一致。
11.E;A;B;D;C
A. It was good, thank you.很好,謝謝你。
B. It's Chen Jie's.是陳杰的。
C. It's on May 3rd.是五月三號。
D. He's a cook.他是一個廚師。
E. There are some books in it.里面有一些書。
(1)你書包里有什么?根據問句詢問書包里有什么,回答某物。故答案為E.
(2)周末過得怎么樣?根據問句詢問周末過得怎么樣,回答好或不好,并且感謝對方。故答案為A.
(3)這是誰的衣服?根據問句詢問誰的衣服,回答某人的。故答案為B.
(4)你父親是做什么的?根據問句詢問父親是做什么的,回答職業。故答案為D.
(5)你的生日是什么時候?根據問句詢問生日是什么時候,回答日期。故答案為C.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
12.E;A;D;B;C
A. No, he didn't.不,他沒有。
B. He went to the beach.他去了海灘。
C. I went there by train.我坐火車去的。
D. She read a book.她讀了一本書。
E. I'm going to visit my grandparents.我將要去看望我的祖父母。
(1)這個周末你打算做什么?根據問句詢問打算做什么,回答打算做某事。故答案為E.
(2)昨晚他騎自行車了嗎?根據問句是一般疑問句,回答是否定回答。故答案為A.
(3)你媽媽昨天做了什么?根據問句詢問昨天做了什么,回答做了某事。故答案為D.
(4)你叔叔昨天去哪兒了?根據問句詢問去哪兒了,回答去某地。故答案為B.
(5)你怎么去的?根據問句詢問怎么去的,回答去某地的方式。故答案為C.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
13.B;E;D;A;C
A. Yes, there were.是的,有。
B. A cheetah.一只獵豹。
C. Because he hurt his leg.因為他傷了腿。
D. Yes, she did.是的,她是。
E. His father is ill.他父親病了。
(1)什么動物跑得很快?根據問句詢問什么動物跑得很快,回答動物。故答案為B.
(2)什么使他感到悲傷?根據問句詢問什么使他感到悲傷,回答某事發生。故答案為E.
(3)艾米昨晚做了一個好夢嗎?根據問句由did引導的一般疑問句,回答主語+did。故答案為D.
(4)動物園里有很多熊貓嗎?根據問句由there be句型的一般疑問句,回答也用there be句型。故答案為A.
(5)他為什么這么慢?根據問句why引導,回答由because引導。故答案為C.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
14.C;E;D;A;B
A. No, there weren't.不,沒有。
B. It was good, thank you.很好,謝謝。
C. Yes, I could.是的,我可以。
D. Me too.我也是。
E. You're so helpful.你真是幫了我大忙。
(1)兩年前你會彈琵琶嗎?根據問句由Could引導一般疑問句,回答是肯定回答,主語+could。故答案為C.
(2)我幫媽媽做家務。別人幫助媽媽做某事,回答感謝對方。故答案為E.
(3)我想有一天去探月。與某人做某事是同樣的,回答我也是。故答案為D.
(4)剛才房間里有男孩嗎?根據問句是there be句型的一般疑問句,回答也用there be句型。故答案為A.
(5)你周末過得怎么樣?根據問句詢問周末過得怎么樣,回答好或不好,并且感謝對方。故答案為B.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
15.D;A;B;C;E
A. Yes, she did.是的,她有。
B. I went fishing.我去釣魚了。
C. No, I didn't.不,我沒有。
D. He read a book yesterday.他昨天讀了一本書。
E. It was sunny.天氣晴朗。
(1)他昨天做了什么?根據問句詢問做了什么,回答做了某事,主語he。故答案為D.
(2)她昨天洗衣服了嗎?根據問句是一般疑問句,主語是She,回答是肯定回答,主語she。故答案為A.
(3)上周末你做了什么?根據問句詢問你做了什么,回答做了某事,主語是第一人稱。故答案為B
(4)你去公園了嗎?根據問句主語是第二人稱的一般疑問句,回答是否定回答,主語是第一人稱。故答案為C.
(5)昨天天氣怎么樣?根據問句詢問天氣怎么樣,回答天氣情況。故答案為E.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
16.B;D;A;E;C
A. I often do my homework.我經常做作業。
B. I'm 12 years old.我12歲了。
C. Because I can go swimming.因為我可以去游泳。
D. I'm going shopping.我要去買東西。
E. Mike's.邁克的。
()你多大了?根據問句詢問多大了,回答年齡。故答案為B.
()明天你打算做什么?根據問句詢問打算做什么,回答打算做某事。故答案為D.
()你星期天經常做什么?根據問句詢問經常做什么,回答經常做某事。故答案為A.
()誰的鞋更大?根據問句詢問誰的鞋更大,回答某人的。故答案為E.
()你為什么最喜歡夏天?根據問句由why引導,回答由because引導。故答案為C.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
17.j;d;f;e;h;a;g;i;c;b
a. He's from Shanghai.他是上海人。
b. It's Jack's.是杰克的。
c. Cool!.酷!
d. See you.再見。
e. He's eleven years old.他十一歲了。
f. He is a policeman.他是警察。
g. It's windy.有風。
h. A gift for my mother.給我媽媽的禮物。
i. Come in, please.請進來。
j. I like surfing the Internet.我喜歡上網。
(1)你的愛好是什么?根據問句詢問愛好是什么,回答愛好,喜歡做什么。故答案為j.
(2)再見。與人分別相互說再見。故答案為d.
(3)他干什么的?根據問句詢問干什么的,回答職業。故答案為f.
(4)你弟弟多大了?根據問句詢問弟弟多大了,回答年齡。故答案為e.
(5)你需要什么?根據問句詢問需要什么,回答某物。故答案為h.
(6)孫老師從哪里來?根據問句詢問從哪里來,回答來自某地。故答案為a.
(7)天氣怎么樣?根據問句詢問天氣怎么樣,回答天氣情況。故答案為g.
(8)我可以進來嗎?根據問句詢問是否可以進來,回答進來。故答案為i.
(9)我們去游泳好嗎?根據問句是建議做某事,回答好的/酷。故答案為c.
(10)這是誰的外套?根據問句詢問誰的外套,回答某人的。故答案為b.
本題考查了情景交際,根據問句找出答語,問句與答語的主語和時態要保持一致。
18.B;C;D;E;A
A. They usually stay at home.他們通常呆在家里。
B. Size 6.6號。
C. She went there by car.她開車去的。
D. He works at sea.他在海上工作。
E. Yes, I did. 是的,我是去了。
(1)你的鞋多大尺寸?根據問句詢問鞋多大尺寸,回答鞋的尺寸,故答案為B.
(2)艾米怎么去海灘的?根據問句詢問怎么去海灘的,回答方式,故答案為C.
(3)你父親在哪里工作?根據問句詢問父親在哪里工作,回答父親工作地方,故答案為D.
(4)你上周去吐魯番了嗎?根據問句一般疑問句,回答肯定回答,故答案為E.
(5)他們周末通常做什么?根據問句詢問周末通常做什么,回答做某事,故答案為A.
考查了情景交際,注意根據問句選出答語,問句時態與答語時態要一致。

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