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2025年廣東省中考寫作專題訓(xùn)練——學(xué)習(xí)方法與策略(含答案)

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2025年廣東省中考寫作專題訓(xùn)練——學(xué)習(xí)方法與策略(含答案)

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積極的學(xué)習(xí)體驗,恰當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法與策略,勤學(xué)善思
與主題相關(guān)的詞句
Problems in learning學(xué)習(xí)中的問題 _____n. 語法_____n. 等級 _____n. 課程_____n. 段落_____n. 文章 _____n. 句子_____n. 文本 _____n. 單詞_____v. (forgot, forgot/forgotten)忘記_____v. 發(fā)音 _____v. 拼寫_____v. (understood, understood)理解;領(lǐng)會infer v.推斷 underline v.畫線get bored with study厭倦學(xué)習(xí)make mistakes犯錯誤be poor at/weak in physics物理很差 be too afraid to speak太害怕而不敢講話have difficulty(in)..在……方面有困難
Language learning語言學(xué)習(xí) Listen carefully Speak bravely Read aloud Write more 仔細聽 勇敢說 大聲讀 多寫寫 _____v. 聽 _____v. 模仿 _____n. 練習(xí) _____n. 圈出 _____n. 磁帶 _____v. 討論 _____n. 發(fā)音 _____v. 復(fù)習(xí) _____n. 播放機 _____v. (spoke, _____v. 閱讀 keep a diary寫日記 get key information spoken)說increase reading speed take notes 記筆記 獲取關(guān)鍵信息 partner n.搭檔 提升閱讀速度
Proper learning methods恰當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法 Study skills and habits 學(xué)習(xí)技能和習(xí)慣 _____n. 字典 _____n. 方法,措施 _____v. 重復(fù) __________向老師尋求幫助 __________對學(xué)習(xí)有耐心 __________按時做作業(yè) develop good habits養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣 draw mind maps 畫思維導(dǎo)圖 learn from mistakes 從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí) lookup(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱make study plans 制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃 pay attention to關(guān)注;注意 preview before class 課前預(yù)習(xí) put know ledge into use學(xué)以致用 review after class 課后復(fù)習(xí)
Good sentences好句 Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每個人生來都具有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。 Knowledge comes from questioning.知識源于質(zhì)疑。 Learning is a lifelong journey.學(xué)習(xí)是一生的旅程。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
★常用句型
1.收聽英文廣播是學(xué)英語的好方法。
_____________________________________________________________________
2.你讀的書越多,你的閱讀速度就越快。
_____________________________________________________________________
3.要理解這篇文章對我來說太難了。
_____________________________________________________________________
4你為何不去英語角練習(xí)口語呢
_____________________________________________________________________
5.當(dāng)你練習(xí)說英語時,別害怕犯錯誤。
_____________________________________________________________________
6.當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)有困難時,你可以向老師求助。
_____________________________________________________________________
二、主題閱讀
Passage1完形填空
It was January 2021. My second term in high school had just ended. Two weeks earlier, my parents ____1____ my grades and counted more than 20 missing tasks.
Bright as I was, I had trouble in managing time and usually I____2____ today's work until tomorrow, especially with writing tasks, But this time was ____3____, 1 did my schoolwork without my teacher’s guidance.
The freedom was too much, I could do a million other things instead of my ____4____. My parents tried to help, but their efforts fell far short of their expectations. Tired from working long days, they criticized (批評) rather than advised. Late-night learning hours ____5____ in shouting matches.
We knew we couldn't solve this ____6____ alone. So when my mom heard that Steve Merrill, an experienced teacher, could help, she ____7____ him. Mr. Merrill taught me to make use of time, and break down big ____8____ into small ones. We looked over my tasks ____9____ and put the skill into practice. After a few months, I started to see good results, Gradually, there were ____10____ late-night learning hours and fights, I even had completed most of it two days before the deadline! While I don't expect this school year to be easy, I now have some methods to help me through it.
( )1. A. checked B. forgot C. changed D. described
( )2. A. get off B. go off C. put off D. turn off
( )3. A. common B. strange C. different D. difficult
( )4. A. survey B. homework C. speech D. competition
( )5. A. ended B. failed C. joined D. laughed
( )6. A. wish B. question C. secret D. problem
( )7. A. found B. helped C. hurt D. took
( )8. A. notices B. choices C. dreams D. tasks
( )9. A. closely B. carefully C. quietly D. clearly
( )10. A. better B. fewer C. stronger D. longer
Passage 2 短文填空
sentence dream it but how by use other keep free call be
My name is Alexis Selby. I began learning Chinese by taking classes at EF Headquarters in Shanghai last year, These classes were 1.__________ of cost. My classmates were teachers who were very busy. 2.__________ we made our time to come to class for one hour once a week. We 3.__________ practicing our Chinese with each other every week. Week 4.__________ week, I slowly began to understand more of what was happening around me, When I was ordering a cold drink or answering a phone 5.__________, I began to understand what people said to me better, And then I could reply them with basic words and 6.__________. By making this simple effort, I was already feeling more comfortable and confident in China.
I’ve also learnt another 7.__________ skill by using the native(本地的)language around me. It 8.__________ more often for me to solve the problems around me on my own by using Chinese. When in a taxi and the driver isn’t sure 9.__________ to make it to your house , telling them in Chinese really helps. Ever leave your bag on the underground and need to call someone to have 10.__________ returned Speaking Chinese is the only way you’re going to get it back!
三、主題寫作
A.回答問題
請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。
Wang Le Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems with learning English
Liu Wen Hi! I’ve studied English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native(本地的)English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. Any advice
Jia Xin Listening to English radio programs helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host’s! My biggest problem is how to be polite in English. I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window!” or “Would you mind opening the window , please ”
Li Rui Yeah , that’s really hard! I think it depends on who you're talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests(要求), like “Open the window,” But if I’m talking to a new comer , then I should say , “Would you mind opening the window , please ” For me , vocabulary is my biggest problem - there are just so many new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. Help!
How long has Liu Wen studied English
__________________________________________________________________
Who gives advice to Liu Wen
__________________________________________________________________
What helps Jia Xin get used to how fast native speakers talk
__________________________________________________________________
Which problem is Jia Xin’s biggest problem , listening or how to speak English politely
__________________________________________________________________
When can Li Rui use short requests like “Open the window”
__________________________________________________________________
B.書面表達
假如你是李明,你也想?yún)⑴c以上網(wǎng)上論壇關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的討論,請接著發(fā)帖,給Li Rui同學(xué)提兩點建議,并分享你自己在學(xué)習(xí)英語中遇到的困惑。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示,用英文寫一篇論壇帖子。
(
英語學(xué)習(xí)的建議與困惑
)
(
期待
希望得到幫助
) (
問題與困惑
不擅長口語
害怕用英語提問或回答
) (
建議
1.每天在紙上寫四五個單詞
2.
……
)
注意:
可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。
語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計人總詞數(shù)。
寫作指導(dǎo)
1.審題
體裁 作者身份
主題 讀者身份
時態(tài) 人稱
2. 思維導(dǎo)圖
英語學(xué)習(xí)的建議與困惑 Paragraph 1 建議 每天在紙上寫四五個單詞 You can _________________________
朗讀并使用單詞 Try to __________________________
我的補充: _______________________________
Paragraph 2 問題與困惑 不擅長口語 I’m not good at ___________________
害怕用英語提問或回答問題 I’m afraid to _____________________
我的補充: _______________________________
Paragraph 3 期待 希望得到幫助 I hope __________________________
【錦囊佳句】
I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.
Read the words aloud when you see them and try to use them.
I’m afraid to ask or answer questions in English.
I’m waiting for your help.
【整篇寫作】
I agree with you that there are so many new words for us to remember. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:
grammar n. 語法 level n. 等級 lesson n. 課程 paragraph n. 段落
passage_n. 文章 sentence n. 句子text n. 文本 word n. 單詞
forget v. (forgot, forgot/forgotten)忘記 pronounce v. 發(fā)音
spell v. 拼寫 understand v. 理解
listen v. 聽 copy v. 模仿 exercise/practice n. 練習(xí) circle n. 圈出
tape n. 磁帶 discuss v. 討論 pronunciation n. 發(fā)音 review v. 復(fù)習(xí)
player n. 播放機 speak v. (spoke, read v. 閱讀 keep a diary寫日記
dictionary n. 字典 method n. 方法,措施 repeat v. 重復(fù)
ask teachers for help向老師尋求幫助 be patient with study/learning對學(xué)習(xí)有耐心 do homework on time按時做作業(yè)
常用句型:
Listening to English radio is a good way to learn English.
The more you read,the faster you read.
It’s too difficult for me to understand the passage.
Why don’t you practise speaking in the English Corner
Don’t be afraid to make mistakes when you practise speaking English.
You can ask your teacher for help if you have difficulty in learning.
主題閱讀
Passage1 ACCBA DADBB
Passage2 1.free 2.but 3.kept 4.by 5.call 6.sentences 7.useful 8.is 9.how 10.it
主題寫作
回答問題
Since primary school.
Jia Xin.
Listening to English radio programs.
How to speak English politely.
When talking to a close friend.
書面表達:
I agree with you that there are so many new words for us to remember.As for the vocabulary,I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.Read the words aloud when you see them and try to use them.I hope my advice is helpful for you.
As for me.I have two problems.First,I am worst at speaking.What’s more,I am always afraid to ask or answer questions in English because of my poor pronunciation.I always hide behind my textbook and never say anything in English class.I really want to improve my speaking and I am waiting for you help.
(
5
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