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學校
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姓名：
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班級：
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考號：
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2024—2025學年度河北師大附中中考英語模擬試卷
題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 總分
得分
注意事項:
1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。
Nora was feeling bad.She thought it was the worst week in her life.On Monday，she broke her new watch.On（1） ______ ，she fell off her bike.On Wednesday，she made a mess of her favorite skirt.On Thursday，she（2） ______ her piano lesson.On Friday，her mom worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour!
She said to her mom. "My whole week was bad.And those bad things still stay in my（3） ______ .Why do I only remember something bad？"
Mom said， "Don't be（4） ______ .Everyone feels like that sometimes.Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.Bad feelings are not easy to（5） ______ .You need some practice to change your mind.Take a few deep breaths and try to（6） ______ something happy.
Nora took a few deep breaths and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky.
"Wow!" said Nora. "It's quite easy to（7） ______ my mind!"
The next week，（8） ______ Nora was walking to school，she knocked on a tree and fell over.She was going to get angry again.Just at the moment，she remembered Mom's words and the mind-changing power!She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face.It（9） ______ !She felt much better!
"Well，I fell over，" she said， "But I also get to play outside，climb trees，and help Dad cook!Life is not that bad!" Then she smiled because she found the（10） ______ of being happy.That is changing the mind.
1.A. Tuesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
2.A. took B. won C. missed D. finished
3.A. hand B. mind C. body D. eyes
4.A. angry B. silly C. late D. shy
5.A. remain B. appear C. hear D. leave
6.A. make up B. take out C. think about D. hear of
7.A. keep B. change C. learn D. share
8.A. because B. though C. before D. while
9.A. worked B. failed C. stopped D. started
10.A. result B. cause C. secret D. time
二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。
A
Spending money in a smart way is the key to sustainable （可持續的） future.What easy ways do we have to make good use of our money as well as save the earth？
We can get around on foot，by bike，bus or train.If we drive as little as possible，we can help the earth. Don't buy things quickly.Think carefully before we buy things.Choose second-hand things that help the earth.When we want new things，we can give our old ones to others!
Eating in an environment-friendly way helps the earth and keeps us healthy.When we choose local fruits and vegetables that are in season，we use less energy for transport and keep the air clean.Eating this kind of food is also good for our health. We can make our home better by putting in some green plants.We can also open windows for clean air!Choose appliances （家用電器） that save energy.And remember to save water，too!
Good for you!Let's think in a green way every day，and together，we can help the earth.
11.What is Gao Jing's way to save the earth？ ______
A. Eating green. B. Smart shopping.
C. Planting green. D. Traveling green.
12.What can Yuqing's idea help us do？ ______
A. Choose right things. B. Save transport energy.
C. Make a lot of money. D. Enjoy foods from other places.
13.Which is Li Yaru's list to help the earth？ ______
A.
Put in green plantsOpen the windowsChoose second-hand things
B.
Buy local fruitSave energy and waterGive out old things
C.
Put in green plantsOpen the windowSave energy and water
D.
Use less energyPut in green plantsGive out old things
B
At a school in Beijing，Grade 8 students put on a cool biology show on the ground floor of the lab building.
They showed the fun biology models and paintings they made to show what they learned in biology class.Some painted different body systems （系統） on T-shirts，while others made models of plant cells （細胞） and human organs （器官） with different materials.
"When autumn comes，many people around me catch a cold，" said 14-year-old Liu Huanzhen. "This made me want to make a model of the lungs （肺）."
Liu loves the art of rolling paper （衍紙）.So，he decided to make a lung model this way.He used different colors to show the main parts of the lungs.Carefully rolling and shaping the paper，he then glued the pieces to a piece of cardboard.
"Although it was quite difficult，the results turned out to be great，" Liu said. "I was very happy while working on it，and now I can remember the parts of the lungs better."
"This fun activity has helped students understand things more easily.The digestive （消化的） system on a T-shirt clearly shows where it is in the human body，like the stomach，" said 14-year-old Xang Yuyan.
"The event lets students see how cool biology is.It may make them want to learn more about it，" said their biology teacher，Mr.Li.
14.What is Liu Huanzhen's work on the show？ ______
A. A lung model. B. A plant cell model.
C. A human organ painting. D. A body system painting.
15.What can we find in Yang Yuyan's words？ ______
A. Biology is a cool subject.
B. The T-shirt is about stomachs.
C. The activity is helpful to students.
D. The work is difficult for students.
16.What is the influence of the show？ ______
A. It helps people keep healthy.
B. It makes people love their stomach.
C. It helps students with painting skills.
D. It makes students interested in biology.
C
English idioms （習語） are sometimes hard to understand，but they're fun to learn.Today，we'll talk about three popular animal idioms.
The elephant in theroomThere's an elephant in the room，but nobody seems to be talking about it.It feels strange，doesn't it？
Its first recorded use was in a short story in 1814.In the story.a man visits a museum and notices all kinds of small and unimportant things，but fails to see a huge elephant in the room.Now the expression is used to mean a huge problem that everyone avoids talking about. Get someone'sgoatWhen you get a goat owned by somebody else，of course，that person would get angry.This expression actually comes from horse-racing where goats are used to have a calming （鎮靜的） effect on horses.To calm down an easily upset horse，its owner would put a goat in the stall （馬廄） the night before the race.However，some competitors would steal the goat to upset the horse and make it lose the race!
Have （or get） one's ducks in a row
The expression came from the world of nature，Mother ducks often get their young to line up in a straight one before traveling over land or water，as long as this line is kept，any baby duck that falls behind would be easy to be noticed.So，if you "have your ducks in a row"，it means that you are organized and have everything in order.
17.What does "the elephant in the room" refer to？ ______
A. A big problem. B. An important person.
C. An expensive thing. D. An unimportant thing.
18.Why do the competitors steal the goat？ ______
A. To stop the goat from the racing. B. To make the horse calm down.
C. To make the horse lose the race. D. To make the goat's owner angry
19.What might you be asked to do before learning for travel？ ______
A. Get someone's goat. B. Hold my horses.
C. Have my ducks in a row. D. Feed the duck in my room.
20.In what kind of website can you probably find more about such knowledge？ ______
A. Modern technology. B. Animal science.
C. Human environment. D. English culture
D
In small towns，people are used to saying hello to their neighbors in store，on the streets and in front of their homes.In today's city life，people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don't know well at the supermarket.But greeting your neighbors is actually good for you，especially if you say hello to six people，according to a recent survey.
Saying hello to people increases well-being （幸福感），but "six" is the magic number.The well-being score increases from zero to six and then there are no-further increases.These results are from a survey.The survey took place for seven days and was based on the answers from 4556 Americans.It covered social well-being，physical well-being，community well-being and more.People who said they didn't say hello to anyone in their neighborhood scored a 51.5.People who greeted six neighbors had a score of 64.1.
You might think that saying hello to neighbors is only about social well-being.In fact，regular （經常的） greetings also improve a person's physical well-being and community well-being.That's because all of these are connected.You will be more likely to speak to people if you think your community is safe.Your physical well-being can improve if you are getting out and walking around your neighborhood.
We don't require that you know the person well；just stop and talk to him.But the more people to whom you say hello，the greater she probability that you're actually going to start a conversation with them is.
While this is just a survey for now，saying hello regularly is a good way to improve your own well-being.
21.What does the writer show us in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. City people are more friendly.
B. People should have six neighbors.
C. Town people often greet neighbors.
D. City people dislike going shopping.
22.How did the magic number "six" come out？ ______
A. By doing a survey. B. By having a discussion.
C. By greeting six neighbors. D. By searching many books.
23.What does the writer encourage us to do？ ______
A. Know about our neighbors well.
B. Speak to people if the community is safe.
C. Get out to improve our physical well-being.
D. Greet others even if we don't know them well.
24.Which paragraph tells the relationship between social，physical and community well-being？ ______
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
25.What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. Improve Your Well-Being B. Live in a Safe Community
C. Say Hello to Your Neighbors D. Walk Around Your Neighborhood
三、補全對話-填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。
26.（Wang Lin and Zhang Fan are talking about their plans after graduation）
Wang Lin：Hi，Zhang Fan.I'm going to work in Beijing after graduation.What about you？
Zhang Fan：（ 1） ______ I'm looking forward to doing something for my hometown.
Wang Lin：Many places in our country have changed for the better these years.（ 2） ______
Zhang Fan：Yes.It has changed a lot.Many new buildings and roads have been built these years.
Wang Lin：（ 3） ______
Zhang Fan：I want to be a teacher there.The government set up a new primary school.
Wang Lin：（ 4） ______
Zhang Fan：Because I enjoy staying with kids and I want to help the kids in my hometown achieve their dreams.
Wang Lin：You're so great.I hope your hometown will be better and better.
Zhang Fan：（ 5） ______
四、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共15分。
27."Hey!Angel，come on!You already have plenty （1） ______ leaves!They are enough!"
Like some of you，I have a strange hobby：collecting leaves.It （2） ______ （begin） sometime last summer.It was then that I started to notice the sound of （3） ______ world.
One afternoon，I was walking along the country road，and the sun（4） ______ （shine） in the bright blue sky.All leaves turned gold in the sunshine. "（5） ______ beautiful!" I found myself shouting out.The beauty touched（6） ______ （I） a lot.For the（7） ______ （one） time in my life，I watched the common leaves for a long time.At that moment，I made a big（8） ______ （decide）：I will collect leaves!
By now，one year（9） ______ （pass） and I've collected lots of leaves.They are in different colors and in all kinds of （10） ______ （shape）.These leaves are my good friends.In my spare time，I use them（11） ______ （create） art and paintings.They fill me（12） ______ energy.
Some friends often say in surprise， "Why do you collect leaves？It's a waste of time!" My mother often says（13） ______ （serious）， "Stop doing that!They'll attract bugs （吸引蟲子） ! " They may think I'm crazy，（ 14） ______ leaves are gifts from nature.I love them and collecting them（15） ______ （make） me happy.That's a good enough reason for me.
五、任務型閱讀-多任務混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。
28.Picture this：You're walking along a street at night.The street lights bow as you pass by like friendly living beings.Sounds like a scene in science fiction right？Well，this may become true soon.
Bloomlight，a new street light，is designed （設計） to slowly bend （彎曲） to meet the people who pass by while giving out a soft light.The passers-by experience a feeling of being seen by a friendly machine.At the same time，the warm light will make them feel very comfortable.As the people walk away，Bloomlight slowly returns to its standing position and turns down its light，just like nothing had ever happened.
Taking inspiration （靈感） from nature，Bloomlight re-imagines what street lighting could be：friendly，calming，surprising.
Bloomlight is created by a design studio （工作室） called Vouw in Amsterdam，the Netherlands.Vouw is trying to build a slow tech （slow technology） future.Technologies normally speed up the steps of our world.Vouw wants to use technology to slow people down and bring them together in the real world.
Light pollution is also considered in the design of Bloomlight.The light of it only shines brightly when it is needed，the rest of the time it is dim （昏暗的）.In this way，the star light in the sky can be better noticed at night.
In the future，Bloomlight will be found all over our cities，creating a public space which comforts，connects and slows down passers-by.Passers-by might then take more time to enjoy the streets they walk down.
(1) What does the writer think may become true soon？ ______
(2) What will Bloomlight do as someone walks away？ ______
(3) What could street lighting be like as Bloomlight re-imagines？ ______
(4) What's Vouw's purpose to create Bloomlight？ ______
(5) What advantages of Bloomlight do you find from the text？（列出兩個不同的方面） ______
六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。
29.春天國際小區將在今年的元宵節（the Lantern Festival）舉辦中國民俗活動，他們想邀請生活在小區的外國朋友共度佳節。請根據表格中的內容，補全英文邀請信。
Enjoy the Lantern Festival Together
Date Feb.12th
Place The square in Spring International Community
Email Spring [email protected].
Activities make yuanxiao make lanterns guess riddles enjoy fireworks
注意：（1）邀請信須包含表格中所有提示內容，可適當發揮；
（2）信中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名；
（3）詞數80個左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。
Dear friends，
________
1~10.【答案】A、C、B、A、D、C、B、D、A、C
11~13.【答案】D、B、C
14~16.【答案】A、C、D
17~20.【答案】A、C、C、D
21~25.【答案】C、A、D、B、C
26.【答案】【小題1】I'm going back to my hometown.
【小題2】Has your hometown changed a lot？
【小題3】What do you want to do there？
【小題4】Why do you want to be a teacher？
【小題5】Thank you.
27.【答案】【小題1】of
【小題2】began
【小題3】the
【小題4】was shining
【小題5】How
【小題6】me
【小題7】first
【小題8】decision
【小題9】has passed
【小題10】shapes
【小題11】to create
【小題12】with
【小題13】seriously
【小題14】but
【小題15】makes
28.【答案】【小題1】The street lights bow as you pass by like friendly living beings.
【小題2】It will return to its standing position and turn down its light.
【小題3】It could be friendly，calming，surprising.
【小題4】Slow people down and bring them together in the real world.
【小題5】It can make people comfortable and let them enjoy the streets.
29.【答案】Dear friends，
We are delighted to invite you to celebrate the Lantern Festival with us on Feb.12th at the square in Spring International Community!（時間和地點）You can experience traditional Chinese customs through fun activities like making yuanxiao，making lanterns，guessing riddles，and enjoying fireworks.It's a perfect chance to learn about Chinese culture and share joyful moments with neighbors.【高分句型一】（活動）If you'd like to join，please email us at Spring [email protected].【高分句型二】（郵件）
We look forward to celebrating this special day with you!
Best wishes，
Spring International Community
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