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學校
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姓名：
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班級：
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考號：
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2024—2025學年度陜西省西安交大附中中考英語四模試卷
題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 總分
得分
注意事項:
1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空：本大題共20小題，共20分。
As we all know，the Taklimaka Desert（塔克拉瑪干沙漠）is in Xinjiang.In the past，hills of sand moved towards oases at a speed of two to three meters（1） ______ .To solve this problem，China（2） ______ the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program in 1978.It is the world's（3） ______ tree-planting project to stop the desert from spreading.After more than 40 years of hard work，a 3，046-kilometer-long green belt has now been built around the desert.
The program is still going on and（4） ______ by 2050.It connects many oases in Xinjiang.By the end of 2023，a 2，761-kilometer-long green belt had been built.Only a short part，about 285 kilometers，was left because the part of the desert faces strong winds and lots of sand.（5） ______ it was not easy to build the part，Xinjiang used different methods to finish it，like planting trees and using special machines.A kind of robots which are produced in our country have also been used（6） ______ plant trees in the desert.
Over the past 46 years，China has planted trees or 32 million hectares（公頃）of land.By 2050，the program will cover over four（7） ______ square kilometers.This can not only help control desertification（沙漠化）but also protect a lot of farmland.This project shows（8） ______ with nature to build a better environment.
In the future，（9） ______ green belt in Xinjiang will continue to grow.It will make farmland safer，improve living conditions，and support Xinjiang's development.Our country's success also provides valuable experience（10） ______ other countries to fight desertification.
1.A. the year B. year C. a year D. years
2.A. has started B. started C. is starting D. starts
3.A. smallest B. smaller C. largest D. larger
4.A. finish B. finished C. are finished D. will be finished
5.A. Although B. Unless C. Until D. If
6.A. help B. to help C. help out D. to help out
7.A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
8.A. how people could work B. how could people work C. how people can work D. how can people work
9.A. China B. China's C. china D. china's
10.A. in B. with C. at D. for
I still remember the last day of my high school military training（軍訓）.While I was sitting on my bed，the wooden bed board suddenly（1） ______ in half!My face turned（2） ______ as I sat in the middle of the mess.I felt embarrassed（尷尬的） at that moment!
Well，that bed was too weak，clearly，but I was also too heavy.At 1.72 meters tall，I weighed 95 kilograms.And I（3） ______ did exercise in my spare time.I spent all my time in front of my（4） ______ either doing homework or reading books.
To make matters worse，my parents often cooked me meat-heavy meals.They hoped I would become（5） ______ and healthy.But instead of hearing"Wow!"，all I heard was the groaning"of chairs and beds.
After breaking that poor bed，I knew I had to change.I didn't have（6） ______ for the gym because of my study，so I made small changes in my daily life.Sometimes，I cycled five kilometers home after school.Other times，I got off the bus early and walked the rest of the way.On weekends，I cleaned my room and（7） ______ housework with my parents.Gradually，I also ate more（8） ______ .Guess what？I'm now 21 kilograms lighter than before!My energy has also improved a lot，and I don't have to（9） ______ breaking chairs or beds any more!
So，are you ready to make some lifestyle（10） ______ ？Let's start together-no more waiting until you break a bed!Start small-walk a little more，eat a little better，and celebrate every little progress.
*The word"groaning"means wood or something made of wood makes a loud sound when it moves.
11.A. burnt B. broke C. lost D. moved
12.A. red B. green C. yellow D. black
13.A. usually B. often C. always D. seldom
14.A. sofa B. chair C. desk D. bed
15.A. clever B. strong C. handsome D. active
16.A. energy B. money C. hope D. courage
17.A. left B. kept C. shared D. discussed
18.A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. healthily
19.A. look at B. worry about C. care for D. give up
20.A. changes B. chances C. wishes D. promises
二、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。
A
Dear students，
Get ready for an exciting trip？We will visit the Huaqing Hot Springs and Terracotta Warriors in Lintong on Saturday，May I7th.It's going to be a day full of history，culture，and fun!
Schedule： 8：30-9：00Meet at the school gate and get on the school buses.9：00-10：30Go to Lintong.10：30-12：30Travel to the Huaqing Hot Springs.See the beautiful natural scenery and know about the culture of the Tang Dynasty.12：30-13：30Lunch break.Enjoy your lunch from home or buy at the nearby restaurants.13：30-16：00Visit the Terracotta Warriors.Follow in the steps of the tourist guide to learn about the wisdom（智慧） and great skills of the ancient people.16：00-16：30Get together at the parking lot.16：30-18：00Go back to school.
Reminders；
◆ All students are expected to take part in the trip unless you have asked for sick leave.
◆ Wear your school uniform and comfortable shoes.
◆ Take your lunch or money to buy food.
◆ Take water ，a hat or sunscreen （防曬霜），and some medicine you need.Take good care of all your things.
◆ If there are some accidents or problems，tell a teacher right away.
If you have any question about the trip，ask your class teacher.Have a great time on the trip!
Sunshine Middle School
21.What time will students visit the Terracotta Warriors？ ______
A. From 10：30 to 12：30. B. From 12：30 to 13：30.
C. From 13：30 to 16：00. D. From 16：00 to 18：00.
22.If you're a student from Sunshine Middle School，what will you need to take for this trip？ ______
①Breakfast.
②Water.
③A hat.
④Some medicine.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
23.This is a（n） ______ .
A. note B. invitation C. news D. notice
B
For some students，they are good at physics.For those who are weak in physics，however，they need to make a lot of effort to get good grades in physics.So here are some skills for them.
Remember basic constants.They usually refer to those forces that are always shown as the same numbers no matter where or how they're used.The gravity on Earth and the speed of light are common constants in physics.
Maths is usually considered "the language of physics".So，being good at maths can help you solve physics problems more easily.However，remember that any mistake in calculation（計算） may lead to wrong answers.Once，I forgot to change minutes to seconds when calculating the speed.A bike moved 900 meters in 5 minutes.As a result，my answer was"180 m/s".But actually，5 min=300s，900+300=3 m/sl A simple unit mistake almost turned my bike into a plane!
Learn to use basic equations.In physics，the relationships between many different forces are described with equations.Some of these equations are very simple，while some are difficult.Remembering the simplest equations and knowing how to use them are important when you solve both simple and difficult problems.Some difficult problems are often solved by using several simple equations or changing these simple equations so that they fit new situations.
24.What are "constants" according to the passage？ ______
A. The forces that often change in different situations.
B. The forces that are shown as the same numbers all the time.
C. The different forces that are created at the same time.
D. The special forces that are often used in math study.
25.How does the author show the importance of mathematical calculation in physics？ ______
A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers.
C. By showing a picture. D. By asking a question.
26.Which paragraph explains what an equation is？ ______
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
27.What is the author's real purpose of creating the passage？ ______
A. To show how to use physics in life.
B. To draw students' interest in physics.
C. To give some advice on how to learn physics well.
D. To tell us the importance of learning physics.
C
Every time I have wondered， "How can I love any more kids？This love could run out，" I am so happy to be proven wrong-love just grows and expands as our family grows.
--Maggie Doyne
*The word"conscience"in the text means the part of your mind that tells you whether your actions are right or wrong.
28.What is the theme of the text？ ______
A. Mountain and sky. B. Love and hope.
C. Love and friendship. D. Poverty and hopelessness.
29.What does Cheryl think of Maggie？ ______
A. Careful. B. Hard-working. C. Brave. D. Humorous.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ ______
A. Elizabeth is the author of the book about.
B. Cheryl's book Eat，Pray，Love sells well.
C. Maggie wants to be a person like Elizabeth.
D. Maggie thinks love can grow and expand.
三、信息匹配：本大題共4小題，共5分。
Drums have been a key part of Chinese traditional music for a long time.（ 1） ______ Confucius，a famous teacher，regarded the "drum dance" highly.It is also the origin（起源） of the Chinese phrase"guwu".
Drums played a key role in growing crops successfully.Since the sound of drums sounds like thunder，（ 2） ______ So farmers would beat drums in times of drought（干旱），hoping for rain to water their crops.Drums also played a part in the war.The sound of drums could be heard far away and create fear in the hearts of the enemy.
In the Tang and Song Dynasties，drums were used for different activities（ 3） ______ The national band，drama，folk art，song and dance，boat racing and lion dance were all performed with the beat of drums.
（ 4） ______ For example，the "Taiping Drum" is used to express hope for a peaceful society.The"Ansai Waist Drum（安塞腰鼓）"is used to show the spirit of the farmers in Shanxi.There are also some cheerful and traditional drum dances，such as the "Fengyang Flower Drum" in Anhui Province and the"Fishing Basket Flower Drum"in Jiangsu Province.
Drums have been played in China for thousands of years as a sign of happiness.
A.However，they are much more than just musical instruments.
B.Today，there are many kinds of Chinese drums.
C.Drum culture has been passed down for a long time.
D.it was believed that playing the drums could bring rain.
E.Even today，the drum culture is still loved by people.
F.it could help people make their wishes come true.
G.because they could bring people together and make events more lively.
31.A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 F. 6 G. 7
32.A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 F. 6 G. 7
33.A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 F. 6 G. 7
34.A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5 F. 6 G. 7
四、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。
35.
much come interest he photo deep university spread continue learn
I've been keen on public welfare（公益） projects since I was a child，but I had never thought that a Chinese person named Lei Feng would become somebody special in my life.
In 2018，I（ 1） ______ to China for the first time 4 o study at Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics （JUFE）.I took part in this（ 2） ______ public welfare activities.During these activities，the local people often called me"Yang Lei Feng"，which means"foreign Lei Feng".
I was（ 3） ______ in the strange name，so I searched for him online.I discovered that Lei Feng was a young soldier who always helped others and seldom thought of（ 4） ______ .In order to know（ 5） ______ about this young man，I went to Liaoning Province，the birthplace of Lei Feng spirit，in 2023.I visited Lei Feng Memorial Hall in Fushun.
The things on show include his（ 6） ______ ，personal belongings and diaries.One of his famous words（ 7） ______ touched me，"Human life is limited，but service to the people is infinite".I will give my limited life to the infinite cause（事業） of serving the people."
On Lei Feng Day in 2023，I led a "Learn from Lei Feng" movement with many young people at JUFE to（ 8） ______ his spirit all over the world.We celebrated this day in many countries.Now people all over the world are（ 9） ______ from Lei Feng.And it has developed into a global movement.Although Lei Feng lived only 22 years，his spirit（ 10） ______ to shine brightly.
*The word"infinite" in the passage means endless.
五、補全對話-填空：本大題共1小題，共5分。
36.A：Hi，Li Hong!The weather is nice these days.（ 1） ______ .
B：I just went to the nearby park to take a walk last weekend.What about you？
A：I went to the Xi'an Botanical Garden with my friends.（ 2） ______ ？
B：Yes，I have.I went there last autumn.But-I don't know what it's like in spring.
A：It's a pity.I saw lots of tulips in different colors，such as red，yellow and purple.
B：（ 3） ______ !Any other nice flowers？
A：Yeah.There were also beautiful cherry blossoms .They're so beautiful.
B：Yeah，it's always the best time to visit them in spring.（ 4） ______ ？
A：We also visited the exhibition of plant specimen（植物標本展） there.I realized there are many kinds of plants in the world.
B：It seems you had a great time there.Did you take pictures of the flowers？
A：（ 5） ______ .I'll show you them after school.
B：Oh，I can't wait to take a look!
六、完成句子：本大題共5小題，共10分。
37.我喜歡周末在圖書館里讀英文小說。
On weekends，I like to read English novels ______
38.當我讀英文的時候，它提醒我單詞是如何正確地拼寫。
When I read English，it reminds me how words are ______ .
39.我發現我在英語寫作中犯的錯誤越來越少。
I find that I make ______ mistakes in English writing.
40.通過閱讀英語書籍，我的英語閱讀能力有了很大的提升。
By reading English books，my English reading ______ has greatly improved.
41.更重要的是，閱讀英語書籍為我打開了一扇了解外國文化的窗。
What's more，reading English books has ______ for me to know about foreign cultures.
七、任務型閱讀-多任務混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。
42.Recently，lots of people have watched the popular Chinese movie Ne Zha 2：Demon Child Conquers the Sea in cinemas.However，some people choose to watch 3-minute video summaries（總結） on their phones.In fact，this new way of enjoying movies has both advantages and disadvantages.
The biggest advantage of watching movies through short videos is that it saves both time and money.Sometimes we see a new movie in the cinema.But we may find the movie boring after watching it ourselves.This would be a waste of time and money.In this case，short videos help us learn about the movie and save our energy.Besides，a short video can show us the most exciting parts of a movie.Also，different video makers tell a movie story in their own ways.By watching short videos about the same movie made by different video makers，we can have a better understanding of the movie.
However，it also has some disadvantages.First，short videos can't show the whole movie because every excellent film has its special features（特點）.They cannot be told clearly in only a few minutes.Second，there may be some mistakes in short videos，so we will get wrong ideas about the movie.Third，if we just follow what short video makers say，we may miss out on some great movies.After all，there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.
So whether to watch short videos or full movies depends on our own choices and needs.
(1) What is the passage mainly about？
It's about ______ of watching movies through short videos.
(2) What does the word "This" refer to in Paragraph 2？
It refers to" ______ in the cinema".
(3) Why do people watch different short videos of the same movie？
Because they can ______ the movie.
(4) How many disadvantages of watching short videos are there in Paragraph 3？
There are ______ disadvantages.
(5) Do you think it's a good idea to watch movies through short videos？Why or Why not？
______
八、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。
43.假如你是李華，你校從今年春季新學期開始，課間時長由原來的10分鐘延長至15分鐘，旨在鼓勵學生"動起來"。最近學校英語廣播站以"如何度過我的15分鐘課間"為主題舉辦征文活動，請根據以下要點提示，以"How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time"為題投稿。
要求：
（1）短文須包含題目要點，可適當發揮；
（2）語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）短文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）詞數：不少于70。（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數。）
How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time As we all know，at the start of the spring semester in 2025，our school increased the break time to 15 minutes.______
1~10.【答案】C、B、C、D、A、B、A、C、B、D
11~20.【答案】B、A、D、C、B、A、C、D、B、A
21~23.【答案】C、B、D
24~27.【答案】B、A、D、C
28~30.【答案】B、C、D
31~34.【答案】A、D、G、B
35.【答案】【小題1】came
【小題2】university
【小題3】interested
【小題4】himself
【小題5】more
【小題6】photos
【小題7】deeply
【小題8】spread
【小題9】learning
【小題10】continues
36.【答案】【小題1】What did you do last weekend
【小題2】Have you ever been there
【小題3】Sounds great
【小題4】What else did you do
【小題5】Yes，I did
37.【答案】in the library
38.【答案】written correctly
39.【答案】fewer and fewer
40.【答案】ability
41.【答案】opened a window
42.【答案】【小題1】advantages and disadvantages
【小題2】seeing a new movie
【小題3】have a better understanding of
【小題4】three
【小題5】It depends on personal needs and preferences，as short videos save time but may miss key details of the movie.
43.【答案】How to Spend My 15-minute Break Time As we all know，at the start of the spring semester in 2025，our school increased the break time to 15 minutes.This change aims to encourage students to exercise more and improve their health.With longer breaks，students can relax both physically and mentally after sitting for a long time.（這一變化的目的）
I often play basketball，run，jump rope and so on with my classmates on the playground.（做什么）
I think this change is meaningful.【高分句型一】Not only does it help students develop healthy habits，but it also makes school life more enjoyable.【高分句型二】With more energy，we can focus better in class.Let's use break time wisely!（看法和感受）
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