資源簡介 高考英語考前押題卷 非謂語動詞一.填空題(共15小題)1.(2023春 南崗區校級期末)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming, (regard) as one of the best all﹣round forms of exercise.2.Though both of these men were ultimately successful,their paths to success were very different,their futures not necessarily (turn) out exactly as they planned.3.There is no point in (push) them unless they are talented and they enjoy it.4.Although his historical novel was published,its success was nothing (compare) to the stories of his fictional detective.5.With the rush﹣hour traffic and the heavy rain,it is no (wonder) that you were late.6. (face)with the difficulty in our learning process,we learned to encourage each other all the time.7.Upon (hear) the funny historical story,everybody burst into laughter.8.I didn't regret (choose) to spend my gap year as a volunteer for the Cambodia Foundation.9.(2023春 江都區校級期中)He hurried to the booking office,only (tell) that the tickets had been sold out.10.Everyone has the right to good medical care regardless of their ability ( pay ) .11. (accustom) to drinking a cup of coffee every morning,I feel refreshed.12.(2022春 越秀區校級月考)When (offer) help,one often says "Thank you." or "It's kind of you."13.Infections are spread by coughing,spitting,and (sneeze).14.(2023春 茂名期中)The book is worth (read)a second time.15.With the climate (get)worse,focusing attention on climate change is more important than ever.參考答案與試題解析一.填空題(共15小題)1.(2023春 南崗區校級期末)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming, is regarded (regard) as one of the best all﹣round forms of exercise.【答案】is regarded【分析】現在,與慢跑和游泳一樣,騎自行車被認為是最全面的鍛煉方式之一。【解答】答案:is regarded.regard…as…把……看作……,認為……是……。根據句子結構和句意可知,此處要用被動語態,而且時態應用一般現在時,句子的主語為cycling,后跟介詞短語along with jogging and swimming時,謂語動詞的形式由主語決定。故答案為:is regarded.【點評】單詞填空要求考生不僅具備一定的詞匯量、扎實的句型和語法知識,還要求學生有較好的閱讀能力,能靈活運用所學知識去分析語篇。簡單地說,該題型的考查范圍極廣,不僅包括詞匯和語法的掌握,還考查學生的閱讀分析能力、邏輯推理能力,以及情境情感。2.Though both of these men were ultimately successful,their paths to success were very different,their futures not necessarily turning (turn) out exactly as they planned.【答案】turning【分析】雖然這兩人最終都獲得了成功,但他們的成功之路卻非常不同,他們的未來不一定會像他們計劃的那樣。【解答】答案:turning.分析句子可知,三個分句之間只有一個連詞,所以第三個分句應該用獨立主格結構,their futures和turn之間是主動關系,所以用現在分詞做獨立主格。故填turning。【點評】對于用所給詞的適當形式填空,答題時要做到:A.明確所給詞的詞性;B.弄清所給句子的意思;C.確定空白處所需的詞性;D.正確寫出所填的詞。3.There is no point in pushing (push) them unless they are talented and they enjoy it.【答案】pushing【分析】逼迫他們沒有任何意義,除非他們有天賦并且喜歡它。【解答】There is no point in doing sth"做……沒有意義",固定句型。故填:pushing。【點評】對于用所給詞的適當形式填空,答題時要做到:A.明確所給詞的詞性;B.弄清所給句子的意思;C.確定空白處所需的詞性;D.正確寫出所填的詞。4.Although his historical novel was published,its success was nothing compared (compare) to the stories of his fictional detective.【答案】compared【分析】雖然他的歷史小說出版了,但它的成功與他虛構的偵探小說相比簡直是小巫見大巫。【解答】答案:compared.its success和compare之間是被動關系,所以用過去分詞做時間狀語。故填compared。【點評】對于用所給詞的適當形式填空,答題時要做到:A.明確所給詞的詞性;B.弄清所給句子的意思;C.確定空白處所需的詞性;D.正確寫出所填的詞。5.With the rush﹣hour traffic and the heavy rain,it is no wonder (wonder) that you were late.【答案】wonder【分析】交通高峰期又下著大雨,難怪你遲到了。【解答】考查固定搭配。no wonder:難怪;怪不得,故答案為:wonder【點評】考查單詞、詞組,要熟記單詞、詞組拼寫,弄清楚相近單詞、詞組詞義的區別,然后正確寫出單詞、詞組。6. Faced (face)with the difficulty in our learning process,we learned to encourage each other all the time.【答案】Faced【分析】面對學習過程中的困難,我們學會了互相鼓勵。【解答】答案:Faced.be faced with面對,面臨。此處省略了主語we以及be動詞,用過去分詞作時間狀語。故填Faced。【點評】對于用所給詞的適當形式填空,答題時要做到:A.明確所給詞的詞性;B.弄清所給句子的意思;C.確定空白處所需的詞性;D.正確寫出所填的詞。7.Upon hearing (hear) the funny historical story,everybody burst into laughter.【答案】hearing【分析】一聽到這個有趣的歷史故事,大家都大笑起來。【解答】介詞upon后應用動名詞作賓語。故填:hearing。【點評】對于用所給詞的適當形式填空,答題時要做到:A.明確所給詞的詞性;B.弄清所給句子的意思;C.確定空白處所需的詞性;D.正確寫出所填的詞。8.I didn't regret choosing/having chosen (choose) to spend my gap year as a volunteer for the Cambodia Foundation.【答案】choosing/having chosen【分析】我不后悔選擇在柬埔寨基金會做志愿者度過我的空檔年。【解答】答案:choosing/having chosen.本句中regret是"后悔"之意,表示"后悔做過某事",用regret doing sth或regret having done sth均可,故填choosing/having chosen.【點評】做單詞填空題,首先要弄清所給句子的意思,分析句子結構確定空白處所需的詞性,結合語境做出合乎語法和慣用法的詞形變化,最后填寫拼寫正確的單詞。9.(2023春 江都區校級期中)He hurried to the booking office,only to be told (tell) that the tickets had been sold out.【答案】to be told【分析】他急忙趕到售票處,卻被告知票已經賣完了。【解答】答案:to be told.to do不定式作結果狀語,表示一種出乎意料的結果;主語he與tell之間為被動關系,故填to be told.【點評】對于用所給詞的適當形式填空,答題時要做到:A.明確所給詞的詞性;B.弄清所給句子的意思;C.確定空白處所需的詞性D.正確寫出所填的詞.10.Everyone has the right to good medical care regardless of their ability to pay ( pay ) .【答案】to pay【分析】無論其支付能力如何,每個人都有權享受良好的醫療服務。【解答】pay"支付"是動詞,名詞ability后面通常用動詞不定式修飾。故填:to pay。【點評】本題考查單詞填空。首先根據句子結構和詞與詞之間的搭配關系判斷應用所給詞的何種詞性進行填空,然后寫出單詞的適當形式。11. Accustomed (accustom) to drinking a cup of coffee every morning,I feel refreshed.【答案】Accustomed【分析】習慣了每天早上喝一杯咖啡,我感到神清氣爽。【解答】be accustomed to習慣于,適應于,此處用過去分詞短語作原因狀語。故填:Accustomed。【點評】考查單詞填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,對于動詞要首先分辨是謂語還是非謂,若是謂語,則要注意時態語態和主謂一致;若是非謂則要考查主被動或是不定式;名詞要注意單復數,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順。12.(2022春 越秀區校級月考)When offered (offer) help,one often says "Thank you." or "It's kind of you."【答案】見試題解答內容【分析】當一個人得到幫助時,他時常說"謝謝."或"你真好."【解答】答案:offered.考查單詞填空.根據句意及句子結構,要填入動詞,one與offer之間是動賓關系,用"when+過去分詞"結構作狀語.【點評】考查單詞填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,對于動詞要注意時態,名詞要注意單復數,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順.13.Infections are spread by coughing,spitting,and sneezing (sneeze).【答案】sneezing【分析】感染通過咳嗽、吐痰和打噴嚏傳播。【解答】sneeze"打噴嚏",介詞后接動詞時用動名詞形式。故填:sneezing。【點評】考查單詞填空,準確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,對于動詞要首先分辨是謂語還是非謂,若是謂語,則要注意時態語態和主謂一致;若是非謂則要考查主被動或是不定式;名詞要注意單復數,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順。14.(2023春 茂名期中)The book is worth reading (read)a second time.【答案】reading【分析】這本書值得再讀一次。【解答】read"閱讀"。分析句子,be worth doing sth.值得做某事。設空處應用reading。故填:reading。【點評】本題考查單詞填空。首先根據句子結構和詞與詞之間的搭配關系判斷應用所給詞的何種詞性進行填空,然后寫出單詞的適當形式。15.With the climate getting (get)worse,focusing attention on climate change is more important than ever.【答案】getting【分析】隨著氣候變得更糟糕,關注氣候變化比以往任何時候都重要。【解答】分析句子可知,with意為"隨著...",是介詞,后接名詞或動名詞,get與賓語the climate是主謂關系,表示主動,所以用getting。故填:getting。【點評】本題考查單詞填空。首先根據句子結構和詞與詞之間的搭配關系判斷應用所給詞的何種詞性進行填空,然后寫出單詞的適當形式。21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫