資源簡(jiǎn)介

期末熱點(diǎn).重難點(diǎn)說明文
一．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話/短文（共4小題）
1．（2024春 臨平區(qū)期末）根據(jù)圖片及上下文提示寫單詞，補(bǔ)全短文。
My favourite season is（1）　 　.It's beautiful with flowers.My family often go on a（2）　 　 on weekends.Look at the picture.My mom is reading stories for my brother and me.My dad is（3）　 　to music.A cute cat is（4）　 　.Guess，whose cat is it？It's（5）　 　.It's my birthday gift from my mother.My birthday is in（6）　 　.It's the fourth month in a year.
2．（2024春 寬城縣期末）選擇合適的單詞或短語補(bǔ)全短文。
hot favourite fly a kite flowers fall
Hi，I'm Bob.There are four seasons in a year.They are spring，summer ，autumn and winter.In spring，it often rains.We can see many（1）　 　 and green trees everywhere.Summer is（2）　 　.I often wear a T﹣shirt and shorts.Winter is cold.I seldom（ 很少） go outside.My（3）　 　 season is autumn.The leaves turn yellow and（4）　 　 from the trees.It is windy.I can（5）　 　 in the park.I usually have a picnic with my good friends in the autumn.
3．（2023春 湛江期末）根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全短文
Hello，I'm Amy.On the weekend，I often get up early.Then I （1）　 　morning 　 　.In the afternoon I（2）　 　with my friends，but not this weekend.Because today is （3）　 　.I will（4）　 　a picnic with my parents.Now we are （5）　 　.
4．（2023春 湛江期末）閱讀下面短文，選擇合適的單詞將短文補(bǔ)充完整，使其意思通順，合理，將序號(hào)填在橫線上。
A.eating B.work C.take D.library E.should F.right G.quietly H.aren't I.keep
There are some public（公共的） rules（規(guī)則）in our life .They mean different（不同的） things.When we are in the（1）　 　，we must talk（2）　 　.When we are waiting for the bus，we should（3）　 　turns.When our desks（4）　 　clean，we must（5）　 　our desk clean.When we are walking，we should keep to the（6）　 　.You can see"No（7）　 　"in the computer room.When we study in class，we must（8）　 　quietly.We（9）　 　obey（遵守）these rules in our life.
二．閱讀理解（共7小題）
5．（2023春 中山市期末）閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
One day，when a flock（群）of birds is flying in the sky，they get caught in a bird﹣catcher's net.They try to free themselves but they can't get out.They are worried.Then，an old bird brings hope to them."Don't worry!We can get out of this net，"he says， "When I count to three，we will fly up together，taking the net with us.Remember to fly together."
When the bird﹣catcher comes，the flock follows the old bird and they fly up together.Later，they fly away with the net.The bird﹣ catcher cannot do anything.He is surprised by the cleverness of the birds and their great teamwork.
（1）The birds 　 　.
A.get caught in a net
B.get lost
C.find a new place to live
（2）　 　brings hope to the birds.
A.A young bird
B.The bird﹣catcher
C.An old bird
（3）The old bird asks the other birds to 　 　.
A.fly up together
B.dive down to the ground
C.wait
（4）When the birds fly away，the bird﹣catcher is very 　 　.
A.worried
B.surprised
C.happy
（5）From the story，we know that 　 　.
A.birds are not clever
B.birds are strong
C.birds have good teamwork
6．（2023春 中山市期末）閱讀判斷，對(duì)的寫T，錯(cuò)的寫F。
In Kenya，children have to go to school between the ages of six and thirteen.The schools are free，so the parents don't have to pay any money.But not all children go on to middle school，because they need to help families cook and get water.
Dan is 12 years old.He's from Kenya.On school days，he always gets up at 5 o'clock.He then goes to get clean drinking water from a nearby village.After that，he usually runs to school.After school，be does his homework and then he always goes to get more clean drinking water.He likes science and math best.He wants to be a scientist，because he wants to find more ways to help people get clean water easily.
（1）Children in Kenya have to pay money to go to school. 　 　
（2）All the children in Kenya go to middle school. 　 　
（3）Dan has to get clean drinking water before and after school. 　 　
（4）Dan's favorite subjects are science and math. 　 　
（5）Dan wants to be a scientist to help people get clean water easily. 　 　
7．（2024春 紅旗區(qū)期末）閱讀理解。
Hello，I have a new friend.His name is Tom.He gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.Then he has breakfast at seven thirty.Tom goes to school at 8：10 from Monday to Friday.At twelve he has lunch in the school.School is over at four thirty.He often go to bed at 9：30.He is a happy boy.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
（1）Tom is my 　 　.
A.cousin
B.friend
C.brother
（2）Tom gets up at 　 　o'clock.
A.seven
B.eight
C.seven thirty
（3）Tom doesn't go to school on 　 　.
A.Monday
B.Friday
C.Sunday
（4）Tom often has lunch in the 　 　.
A.school
B.factory
C.home
（5）Tom is a 　 　 boy.
A.bad
B.happy
C.kind
8．（2024春 吐魯番市期末）閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
It's Monday afternoon.The teachers and students are on the playground.Mr.Li and Mr.Zhang are playing ping﹣pong.Miss White and Ms.Green are playing tennis.Look at Gao Wei and Peter.They are playing football.Li Yan and Liu Mei are doing the high jump.Lily and Sarah are running.And what are Kate and Liangliang doing？Are they doing the long jump？No，they are watching the games.
（1）The students are in the classroom. 　 　
（2）Mr.Li and Mr.Zhang are playing ping﹣pong. 　 　
（3）Gao Wei is doing the high jump. 　 　
（4）Lily and Sarah are running. 　 　
（5）Kate and Liangliang are watching the games. 　 　
9．（2023春 龍川縣期末）閱讀短文，判斷內(nèi)容正（T）誤（F）。
It's September now.The students are very happy.Teachers' Day is coming.They will buy some flowers and make cards for the teachers.Look at Betty and Jack.What are they doing？They're watering some flowers.The flowers are beautiful.They will give the flowers to their English teacher，Miss White.They're sure Miss White will be very happy on Teachers' Day.
（1）The Teachers' Day is in September. 　 　
（2）Betty and Jack are watering some flowers. 　 　
（3）Miss White is a maths teacher. 　 　
（4）Betty and Jack will give the cards to Miss White. 　 　
（5）Miss White will be happy on Teachers' Day. 　 　
10．（2024春 寬城縣期末） Today is Children's Day.There is a show at the zoo.Many children are at the zoo.Look at the animals!They are so cute.The birds are flying and singing in the sky.The tigers are running.The pandas are climbing the trees.The mother elephant is eating bananas and the baby elephant is drinking water.Look!What are those？They are two lions.They are playing with a ball.
閱讀短文，判斷句子正（T） 誤（F）。
（1）Children's Day is on June 1st. 　 　
（2）The children are in the park. 　 　
（3）The tigers are running. 　 　
（4）The pandas are eating bananas. 　 　
（5）The baby elephant is drinking water. 　 　
11．（2023春 雷州市期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。
Hello，I'm Jill.I have a few things to do in August.My cousin Mary's birthday is on August 6th.My aunt will have a birthday party for her.I will help her on that day.The school trip is on August 20th this year.I will climb mountains with my classmates.When is the school singing contest？It is on August 28th.I will practice my song in the classroom after school.Of course I must finish my homework every day.Oh，what a busy month for me!
（1）August is not a busy month for Jill. 　 　
（2）Mary's birthday is on October 6th. 　 　
（3）Jill will help her aunt have a birthday party for Mary. 　 　
（4）Jill will climb mountains on August 20th. 　 　
（5）The school singing contest is in August，too. 　 　
三．任務(wù)型閱讀（共4小題）
12．（2024春 臨平區(qū)期末）閱讀短文，完成任務(wù)一和任務(wù)二。
In Sweden（瑞典），People have special days to celebrate（慶祝）the sun.In winter，nights are long，and days are short.On December 13th，people celebrate Lucia Day.It is a festival of lights.People want light on long，dark days.Girls dress up as Lucia.They wear white dresses and wear a candle wreath（花環(huán)）on their head.Boys dress up as star boys.They wear white clothes and a white hat.They carry stars on sticks.The children sing songs，and people eat cookies and special sweet buns.
In Sweden，the festival of midsummer is in June.Days are long，and nights are short.People celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer.People decorate（裝飾） their home with flowers and leaves.People wear beautiful clothes.They dance and sing songs.They eat fish，potatoes，fruit，and other foods.People enjoy the sunlight and can forget about the cold，dark winter.
◆任務(wù)一：判斷以下描述是否正確，正確寫"T"，錯(cuò)誤寫"F"。
（1）Lucia Day is a festival of stars. 　 　
（2）The children wear white clothes on Lucia Day. 　 　
（3）People celebrate Lucia Day in winter. 　 　
（4）The Swedish festival of midsummer is in December. 　 　
（5）It's the longest day of the year on midsummer day. 　 　
（6）People in Sweden don't like the cold，dark winter. 　 　
任務(wù)二：從短文中找到相關(guān)信息，完成表格內(nèi)容。
Lucia Day Midsummer
When is it？ It's on（7）　 　. It's in（8）　 　.
What is it？ （9）　 　 It's a festival to celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer.
What do people do？ The children dress up and（10）　 　.People eat cookies and special sweet buns. （11）　 　
13．（2024春 寬城縣期末）任務(wù)型閱讀。
A.Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June.People often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.It is in memory （為了紀(jì)念） Qu Yuan.He is a famous poet（詩人）。
B.Mid﹣Autumn Festival is usually in September or October.Family members get together and eat mooncakes on that day.Old people always tell children the story about Chang'e.
C.My favourite Festival is Chinese New Year.It's always in January or February.I usually have a big dinner with my family.And I always get"lucky money" and listen to the story of Nian.
任務(wù)一：為下面兩幅圖選擇相應(yīng)的段落，將段落序號(hào)填在圖片前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
（1）　 　（2）　 　
任務(wù)二：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。
（3）People often 　 　 at Dragon Boat Festival.
A.eat zongzi
B.watch dragon boat races
C.A and B
（4）On Mid﹣Autumn Festival ，Children can hear the story of 　 　.
A.Nian
B.Chang'e
C.Qu Yuan
（5）What does "lucky money" mean？ 　 　
A.壓歲錢
B.零花錢
C.幸運(yùn)幣
14．（2024春 樂清市期末）為推進(jìn)兒童友好城市建設(shè)，兒童活動(dòng)中心開展了一系列暑期活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀活動(dòng)預(yù)告，完成任務(wù)。
Hey，children!Summer vacation is coming!There are a lot of fun things.Will you come？
In July，we'll have "Reading Theater （劇場(chǎng)）" in the library.It's on every Tuesday evening.You can read storybooks with the teachers and act out the stories.On July 15th，you can draw pictures about summer in the park.On July 26th，there will be an Olympic（奧運(yùn)） party.Because the Olympic Games will open on that day.
In August，we'll have a music festival on the beach from August 2nd to August 5th.You can listen to music and have fun there.On August 10th，there will be "Qixi Fun Fair （集市）".You can get a gift if you wear Hanfu （漢服）.
Waiting for you!Scan （掃一掃） and know more.
（1）請(qǐng)根據(jù)活動(dòng)預(yù)告，選擇合適的圖片，完成①﹣③小題。
①　 　
②　 　
③　 　
（2）根據(jù)活動(dòng)預(yù)告，完成題目。
John likes listening to music.When will he go？ 　 　
A．Jul.26th
B．Aug.4th
C．Aug.10th
（3）請(qǐng)給活動(dòng)預(yù)告取個(gè)標(biāo)題。 　 　
A．Fun on the Beach
B．Fun in Summer
C．Music Festival
15．（2023春 湛江期末）讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容找出下列人物相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。
Today is a special day.It's Photo Story Day.We all bring（帶）our favourite photos back to school.We are talking about our photos in groups.
Mike：This is a photo of my cat.It's sleeping.It likes eating fish and chicken.It can climb.I often go for a walk with it.
Sarah：This is a photo.It's the Mid﹣Autumn Day.We are having a big dinner.After dinner，we are eating moon cakes.It's my favourite festival.
John：This is a photo of a garden.It is spring.It's my favourite season，because it is beautiful.The trees are green.The flowers are colourful in the garden.
Amy：This is a photo of me.I'm taking a dancing class.I like dancing.I can dance very well.I want to be a dancer when I grow up.
Tom：This is a photo about me.I'm running with my dog.
（1）Mike's 　 　
（2）Sarah's 　 　
（3）Amy's 　 　
（4）Tom's 　 　
（5）John's 　 　
期末熱點(diǎn).重難點(diǎn)說明文
參考答案與試題解析
一．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話/短文（共4小題）
1．（2024春 臨平區(qū)期末）根據(jù)圖片及上下文提示寫單詞，補(bǔ)全短文。
My favourite season is（1）　spring　.It's beautiful with flowers.My family often go on a（2）　picnic　 on weekends.Look at the picture.My mom is reading stories for my brother and me.My dad is（3）　listening　to music.A cute cat is（4）　sleeping　.Guess，whose cat is it？It's（5）　mine　.It's my birthday gift from my mother.My birthday is in（6）　April　.It's the fourth month in a year.
【考點(diǎn)】季節(jié)與天氣；說明文．
【答案】（1）spring
（2）picnic
（3）listening
（4）sleeping
（5）mine
（6）April
【分析】我最喜歡的季節(jié)是春節(jié)。有很美麗的花。我的家人經(jīng)常在周末去度假?？催@張照片。我媽媽正在為我和弟弟讀故事。我爸爸在聽音樂。一只可愛的貓?jiān)谒X。猜猜看，這是誰的貓？它是我的貓。這是我媽媽給我的生日禮物。我的生日在四月。這是一年中的第四個(gè)月。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：我最喜歡的季節(jié)是......。根據(jù)圖片和下文說有美麗的花，可知這個(gè)季節(jié)是春天spring，故答案為：spring。
（2）考查名詞。句意：我的家人經(jīng)常在周末去......。根據(jù)圖片和句意可知他們?cè)谝安蚿icnic，go on a picnic去野餐，故答案為：picnic。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我爸爸正在......音樂。根據(jù)句意和圖片可知爸爸在聽音樂listen to music，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故listen要變成它的現(xiàn)在分詞listening，故答案為：listening。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一只可愛的貓正在......。根據(jù)圖片可知貓?jiān)谒Xsleep，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故sleep要變成它的現(xiàn)在分詞sleeping，故答案為：sleeping。
（5）考查物主代詞。句意：它是我的......。上句說：猜猜，這是誰的貓？下句說：這是我媽媽送我的生日禮物?？芍@只貓是我的，因?yàn)榭蘸鬀]有名詞，要用名詞性物主代詞mine，故答案為：mine。
（6）考查名詞。句意：我的生日在......。下句說：它是一年中的第四個(gè)月?？芍撬脑翧pril，故答案為：April。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先要看懂文章意思，結(jié)合上下文語境判斷所填位置的大體意思，然后作答即可。
2．（2024春 寬城縣期末）選擇合適的單詞或短語補(bǔ)全短文。
hot favourite fly a kite flowers fall
Hi，I'm Bob.There are four seasons in a year.They are spring，summer ，autumn and winter.In spring，it often rains.We can see many（1）　flowers　 and green trees everywhere.Summer is（2）　hot　.I often wear a T﹣shirt and shorts.Winter is cold.I seldom（ 很少） go outside.My（3）　favourite　 season is autumn.The leaves turn yellow and（4）　fall　 from the trees.It is windy.I can（5）　fly a kite　 in the park.I usually have a picnic with my good friends in the autumn.
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；季節(jié)與天氣．
【答案】（1）flowers
（2）hot
（3）favourite
（4）fall
（5）fly a kite
【分析】嗨，我是鮑勃。一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)。它們是春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。春天，經(jīng)常下雨。我們到處都能看到許多花和綠色的樹。夏天很熱。我經(jīng)常穿T恤衫和短褲。冬天很冷。我很少到外面去。我最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。樹葉變黃，從樹上落下。刮風(fēng)了。我可以在公園里放風(fēng)箏。我通常在秋天和我的好朋友去野餐。
【解答】（1）We can see many ...and green trees everywhere.（我們到處都能看到許多……和綠色的樹。）根據(jù)常識(shí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，春天花開了。flowers 花，符合。故填：flowers。
（2）Summer is ... .I often wear a T﹣shirt and shorts.（夏天是……。我經(jīng)常穿T恤衫和短褲。）根據(jù)常識(shí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，夏天天氣很熱。hot熱的，符合。故填：hot。
（3）My ...season is autumn.（我……季節(jié)是秋天。）根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處意思是"最喜歡的"。favourite符合。故填：favourite。
（4）The leaves turn yellow and ...from the trees.（樹葉變黃，從樹上……。）結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，秋天葉子落下來。fall落下，符合。故填：fall。
（5）I can ...in the park.（我可以在公園里……。）根據(jù)It is windy.（刮風(fēng)了。）可知，可以放風(fēng)箏。fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏，符合。故填：fly a kite。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握所學(xué)詞匯，結(jié)合句意，填寫合適的單詞。
3．（2023春 湛江期末）根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全短文
Hello，I'm Amy.On the weekend，I often get up early.Then I （1）　do　morning 　exercises　.In the afternoon I（2）　go swimming　with my friends，but not this weekend.Because today is （3）　Children's Day　.I will（4）　have　a picnic with my parents.Now we are （5）　shopping　.
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；周末生活．
【答案】（1）do，exercises
（2）go swimming
（3）Children's Day
（4）have
（5）shopping
【分析】你好，我是艾米。周末，我經(jīng)常早起。然后我在早上晨練。下午我和朋友們?cè)谝黄鹩斡?，但不是這個(gè)周末。因?yàn)榻裉焓莾和?jié)。我將和父母去野餐?，F(xiàn)在我們?cè)谫徫铩?br/>【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞和名詞。圖片是晨練。do morning exercises晨練，符合。故填：do，exercises。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語。圖片是游泳。go swimming游泳，I后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填：go swimming。
（3）考查專有名詞。圖片是六月一號(hào)，即兒童節(jié)。Children's Day兒童節(jié)，符合。故填：Children's Day。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞。圖片是野餐have a picnic。will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填：have。
（5）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。圖片是購物。are后接動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。shop的現(xiàn)在分詞是shopping，購物。故填：shopping。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解短文大意，結(jié)合圖片和語法分析句子，正確作答。
4．（2023春 湛江期末）閱讀下面短文，選擇合適的單詞將短文補(bǔ)充完整，使其意思通順，合理，將序號(hào)填在橫線上。
A.eating B.work C.take D.library E.should F.right G.quietly H.aren't I.keep
There are some public（公共的） rules（規(guī)則）in our life .They mean different（不同的） things.When we are in the（1）　D　，we must talk（2）　G　.When we are waiting for the bus，we should（3）　C　turns.When our desks（4）　H　clean，we must（5）　I　our desk clean.When we are walking，we should keep to the（6）　F　.You can see"No（7）　A　"in the computer room.When we study in class，we must（8）　B　quietly.We（9）　E　obey（遵守）these rules in our life.
【考點(diǎn)】人際交往；說明文．
【答案】（1）D
（2）G
（3）C
（4）H
（5）I
（6）F
（7）A
（8）B
（9）E
【分析】我們的生活中有一些公共規(guī)則。它們意味著不同的事情。當(dāng)我們?cè)趫D書館時(shí)，我們必須輕聲地交談。當(dāng)我們正在等的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)公共汽車該依次。當(dāng)我們的書桌不干凈時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該保持書桌干凈。當(dāng)我們走路的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該靠右走。你可以在電腦室看到"禁止吃東西"。當(dāng)我們?cè)诮淌依飳W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，我們必須安靜地工作。我們?cè)谏钪袘?yīng)該遵守這些規(guī)則。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。判斷句意是：當(dāng)我們?cè)赺__時(shí)，我們必須___地交談。根據(jù)公共規(guī)則及所給單詞，可知在圖書館時(shí)要輕聲地交談。library圖書館。故選：D。
（2）考查副詞。判斷句意是：當(dāng)我們?cè)趫D書館時(shí)，我們必須輕聲地交談。quietly輕聲地，是副詞。故選：G。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞短語。判斷題干句意是：當(dāng)我們正在等公共汽車的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該依次。take turns是動(dòng)詞短語，意為"依次；輪流"。故選：C。
（4）考查be動(dòng)詞的否定形式。根據(jù)句子及所給單詞，判斷句意是：當(dāng)我們的書桌不干凈時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該保持書桌干凈。aren't是be動(dòng)詞的否定形式。后面跟形容詞clean。故選：H。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞。keep sth+形容詞，表示"保持某物......"故選：I。
（6）考查名詞。判斷句意是：當(dāng)我們走路的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該靠右走。keep to the right表示"靠右走"。故選：F。
（7）考查動(dòng)名詞。"No+名詞/動(dòng)名詞。"是祈使句的否定形式，表示"禁止或不要做某事。"判斷句意是：你可以在電腦室看到"禁止吃東西"。eating吃，是動(dòng)詞eat的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選：A。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。判斷句意是：當(dāng)我們?cè)诮淌依飳W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，我們必須安靜地工作。must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。work工作，是動(dòng)詞。故選：B。
（9）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。判斷句意是：我們?cè)谏钪袘?yīng)該遵守這些規(guī)則。should應(yīng)該，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形obey。故選：E。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀文章，理解文章的意思。選擇符合題意的單詞。
二．閱讀理解（共7小題）
5．（2023春 中山市期末）閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
One day，when a flock（群）of birds is flying in the sky，they get caught in a bird﹣catcher's net.They try to free themselves but they can't get out.They are worried.Then，an old bird brings hope to them."Don't worry!We can get out of this net，"he says， "When I count to three，we will fly up together，taking the net with us.Remember to fly together."
When the bird﹣catcher comes，the flock follows the old bird and they fly up together.Later，they fly away with the net.The bird﹣ catcher cannot do anything.He is surprised by the cleverness of the birds and their great teamwork.
（1）The birds 　A　.
A.get caught in a net
B.get lost
C.find a new place to live
（2）　C　brings hope to the birds.
A.A young bird
B.The bird﹣catcher
C.An old bird
（3）The old bird asks the other birds to 　A　.
A.fly up together
B.dive down to the ground
C.wait
（4）When the birds fly away，the bird﹣catcher is very 　B　.
A.worried
B.surprised
C.happy
（5）From the story，we know that 　C　.
A.birds are not clever
B.birds are strong
C.birds have good teamwork
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；動(dòng)物．
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【分析】一天，當(dāng)一群鳥在天空中飛翔時(shí)，它們被一個(gè)捕鳥人的網(wǎng)捕捉到了。它們?cè)噲D掙脫，但無法逃脫。它們很擔(dān)心。然后，一只老鳥給它們帶來了希望。"別擔(dān)心！我們可以從這個(gè)網(wǎng)里逃出來，"他說，"當(dāng)我數(shù)到三時(shí)，我們將一起飛起來，帶著網(wǎng)一起飛。記得要一起飛。"
當(dāng)捕鳥人來到時(shí)，這群鳥跟隨老鳥一起飛了起來。后來，它們帶著網(wǎng)飛走了。捕鳥人無能為力。他對(duì)鳥兒的聰明和出色的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作感到驚訝。
【解答】（1）A.被網(wǎng)纏住。B.迷路了。C.找到一個(gè)新的住處。根據(jù)they get caught in a bird﹣catcher's net.（它們被一個(gè)捕鳥人的網(wǎng)捕捉到了。）可知，鳥被網(wǎng)纏住了。故選：A。
（2）A.一只幼鳥；B.捕鳥者；C.一只老鳥。根據(jù)Then，an old bird brings hope to them.（然后，一只老鳥給它們帶來了希望。）可知，一只老鳥給它們帶來了希望。故選：C。
（3）A.一起飛起來；B.下沉到地面；C.等待。根據(jù)he says， "When I count to three，we will fly up together，taking the net with us.Remember to fly together."（他說，"當(dāng)我數(shù)到三時(shí)，我們將一起飛起來，帶著網(wǎng)一起飛。記得要一起飛。"）可知，老鳥讓其他鳥一起飛起來。故選：A。
（4）A.擔(dān)心的；B.驚訝的；C.快樂的。根據(jù)He is surprised by the cleverness of the birds and their great teamwork.（他對(duì)鳥兒的聰明和出色的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作感到驚訝。）可知，當(dāng)鳥兒飛走時(shí)，捕鳥者非常驚訝。故選：B。
（5）A.鳥不聰明；B.鳥很強(qiáng)壯；C.鳥有很好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。根據(jù)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，鳥有很好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀短文，理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關(guān)鍵句。答題要仔細(xì)。
6．（2023春 中山市期末）閱讀判斷，對(duì)的寫T，錯(cuò)的寫F。
In Kenya，children have to go to school between the ages of six and thirteen.The schools are free，so the parents don't have to pay any money.But not all children go on to middle school，because they need to help families cook and get water.
Dan is 12 years old.He's from Kenya.On school days，he always gets up at 5 o'clock.He then goes to get clean drinking water from a nearby village.After that，he usually runs to school.After school，be does his homework and then he always goes to get more clean drinking water.He likes science and math best.He wants to be a scientist，because he wants to find more ways to help people get clean water easily.
（1）Children in Kenya have to pay money to go to school. 　F　
（2）All the children in Kenya go to middle school. 　F　
（3）Dan has to get clean drinking water before and after school. 　T　
（4）Dan's favorite subjects are science and math. 　T　
（5）Dan wants to be a scientist to help people get clean water easily. 　T　
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；學(xué)校生活．
【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）T
【分析】在肯尼亞，孩子們必須在六歲到十三歲之間上學(xué)。學(xué)校是免費(fèi)的，所以父母不需要支付任何費(fèi)用。但并不是所有的孩子都能繼續(xù)上中學(xué)，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰獛椭依镒鲲埡腿∷?br/>丹今年12歲，他來自肯尼亞。在上學(xué)的日子里，他總是五點(diǎn)鐘起床。然后他會(huì)去附近的村莊取干凈的飲用水。之后，他通常會(huì)跑去學(xué)校。放學(xué)后，他做作業(yè)，然后總是再去取更多的干凈飲用水。他最喜歡科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)。他想成為一名科學(xué)家，因?yàn)樗胝业礁鄮椭藗冚p松獲取干凈水的方法。
【解答】（1）句意：肯尼亞的孩子們必須付錢才能上學(xué)。根據(jù)The schools are free，so the parents don't have to pay any money.（學(xué)校是免費(fèi)的，所以父母不需要支付任何費(fèi)用。）可知，肯尼亞的孩子上學(xué)免費(fèi)。故答案為：F。
（2）句意：肯尼亞的所有孩子都在上中學(xué)。根據(jù)But not all children go on to middle school，because they need to help families cook and get water.（但并不是所有的孩子都能繼續(xù)上中學(xué)，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰獛椭依镒鲲埡腿∷?。）可知，并不是所有的孩子都能上中學(xué)。故答案為：F。
（3）句意：丹在課前和課后必須取到干凈的飲用水。根據(jù)On school days，he always gets up at 5 o'clock.He then goes to get clean drinking water from a nearby village.After that，he usually runs to school.After school，be does his homework and then he always goes to get more clean drinking water.（在上學(xué)的日子里，他總是五點(diǎn)鐘起床。然后他會(huì)去附近的村莊取干凈的飲用水。之后，他通常會(huì)跑去學(xué)校。放學(xué)后，他做作業(yè)，然后總是再去取更多的干凈飲用水。）可知，丹在課前和課后必須取到干凈的飲用水。故答案為：T。
（4）句意：丹最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)He likes science and math best.（他最喜歡科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)。）可知，丹最喜歡科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)。故答案為：T。
（5）句意：丹想成為一名科學(xué)家，幫助人們輕松獲得干凈的水。根據(jù)He wants to be a scientist，because he wants to find more ways to help people get clean water easily.（他想成為一名科學(xué)家，因?yàn)樗胝业礁鄮椭藗冚p松獲取干凈水的方法。）可知，丹想成為一名科學(xué)家，幫助人們輕松獲得干凈的水。故答案為：T。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀短文，理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關(guān)鍵句。答題要仔細(xì)。
7．（2024春 紅旗區(qū)期末）閱讀理解。
Hello，I have a new friend.His name is Tom.He gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.Then he has breakfast at seven thirty.Tom goes to school at 8：10 from Monday to Friday.At twelve he has lunch in the school.School is over at four thirty.He often go to bed at 9：30.He is a happy boy.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
（1）Tom is my 　B　.
A.cousin
B.friend
C.brother
（2）Tom gets up at 　A　o'clock.
A.seven
B.eight
C.seven thirty
（3）Tom doesn't go to school on 　C　.
A.Monday
B.Friday
C.Sunday
（4）Tom often has lunch in the 　A　.
A.school
B.factory
C.home
（5）Tom is a 　B　 boy.
A.bad
B.happy
C.kind
【考點(diǎn)】人際交往；說明文．
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【分析】你好，我有一個(gè)新朋友。他的名字是湯姆。他早上七點(diǎn)起床。然后他在七點(diǎn)半吃早餐。湯姆從周一到周五八點(diǎn)十分去上學(xué)。十二點(diǎn)時(shí)他在學(xué)校吃午飯。學(xué)校四點(diǎn)半放學(xué)。他經(jīng)常在九點(diǎn)半上床睡覺。他是一個(gè)快樂的男孩。
【解答】（1）A.表弟。B.朋友。C.兄弟。由Hello，I have a new friend.His name is Tom.（你好，我有一個(gè)新朋友。他的名字是湯姆。）可知湯姆是我的朋友。故選：B，
（2）A.七點(diǎn)。B.八點(diǎn)。C.七點(diǎn)三十分。由He gets up at seven o'clock in the morning.（他早上七點(diǎn)起床。）可知湯姆早上七點(diǎn)起床。故選：A。
（3）A.星期一。B.星期五。C.星期日。由Tom goes to school at 8：10 from Monday to Friday.（湯姆從周一到周五八點(diǎn)十分去上學(xué)。）可知湯姆星期日沒去上學(xué)。故選：C。
（4）A.學(xué)校。B.工廠。C.家。由At twelve he has lunch in the school.（十二點(diǎn)時(shí)他在學(xué)校吃午飯。）可知湯姆經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯。故選：A。
（5）A.不好的。B.快樂的。C.善良的。由He is a happy boy.（他是一個(gè)快樂的男孩。）可知湯姆是一個(gè)快樂的男孩。故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀短文，理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關(guān)鍵句。答題要仔細(xì)。
8．（2024春 吐魯番市期末）閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
It's Monday afternoon.The teachers and students are on the playground.Mr.Li and Mr.Zhang are playing ping﹣pong.Miss White and Ms.Green are playing tennis.Look at Gao Wei and Peter.They are playing football.Li Yan and Liu Mei are doing the high jump.Lily and Sarah are running.And what are Kate and Liangliang doing？Are they doing the long jump？No，they are watching the games.
（1）The students are in the classroom. 　F　
（2）Mr.Li and Mr.Zhang are playing ping﹣pong. 　T　
（3）Gao Wei is doing the high jump. 　F　
（4）Lily and Sarah are running. 　T　
（5）Kate and Liangliang are watching the games. 　T　
【考點(diǎn)】學(xué)校生活；說明文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T
【分析】現(xiàn)在是周一下午。老師和學(xué)生們都在操場(chǎng)上。李先生和張先生正在打乒乓球。懷特小姐和格林女士正在打網(wǎng)球?？锤邆ズ捅说谩Ｋ麄冋谔咦闱颉＠钛嗪蛣⒚氛谔摺＠蚶蚝蜕谂懿健P特和亮亮在做什么？他們?cè)谔h(yuǎn)嗎？不，他們正在觀看比賽。
【解答】（1）句意：學(xué)生在教室里。由The teachers and students are on the playground.（老師和學(xué)生們都在操場(chǎng)上。）可知學(xué)生們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上。故答案為：F。
（2）句意：李先生和張先生正在打乒乓球。由Mr.Li and Mr.Zhang are playing ping﹣pong.（李先生和張先生正在打乒乓球。）可知李先生和張先生正在打乒乓球。故答案為：T。
（3）句意：高偉正在跳高。由Look at Gao Wei and Peter.They are playing football.（看高偉和彼得。他們正在踢足球。）可知高偉正在踢足球。故答案為：F。
（4）句意：莉莉和莎拉在跑步。由Lily and Sarah are running.（莉莉和莎拉正在跑步。）可知莉莉和莎拉正在跑步。故答案為：T。
（5）句意：凱特和亮亮正在觀看比賽。由And what are Kate and Liangliang doing？Are they doing the long jump？No，they are watching the games.（凱特和亮亮在做什么？他們?cè)谔h(yuǎn)嗎？不，他們正在觀看比賽。）可知?jiǎng)P特和亮亮正在觀看比賽。故答案為：T。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解要仔細(xì)閱讀理解文章內(nèi)容，完成題目時(shí)候注意在文章中找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的描述的句子，仔細(xì)確認(rèn)信息完成題目。
9．（2023春 龍川縣期末）閱讀短文，判斷內(nèi)容正（T）誤（F）。
It's September now.The students are very happy.Teachers' Day is coming.They will buy some flowers and make cards for the teachers.Look at Betty and Jack.What are they doing？They're watering some flowers.The flowers are beautiful.They will give the flowers to their English teacher，Miss White.They're sure Miss White will be very happy on Teachers' Day.
（1）The Teachers' Day is in September. 　T　
（2）Betty and Jack are watering some flowers. 　T　
（3）Miss White is a maths teacher. 　F　
（4）Betty and Jack will give the cards to Miss White. 　F　
（5）Miss White will be happy on Teachers' Day. 　T　
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；其他節(jié)日．
【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】 現(xiàn)在是九月。學(xué)生們非常高興。教師節(jié)就要到了。他們將買一些花，為老師們制作卡片。看看貝蒂和杰克。他們?cè)谧鍪裁?？他們?cè)诮o花澆水。這些花很漂亮。他們將把這些花送給他們的英語老師懷特老師。他們確信懷特老師在教師節(jié)那天會(huì)非常開心。
【解答】（1）由It's September now.The students are very happy.Teachers' Day is coming. （現(xiàn)在是九月。學(xué)生們非常高興。教師節(jié)就要到了。）可知教師節(jié)在九月。題干與原文相符。故答案為：T。
（2）由Look at Betty and Jack.What are they doing？They're watering some flowers. （看看貝蒂和杰克。他們?cè)谧鍪裁?？他們?cè)诮o花澆水。）可知貝蒂和杰克正在澆花。題干與原文相符。故答案為：T。
（3）由They will give the flowers to their English teacher，Miss White. （他們將把這些花送給他們的英語老師懷特老師。）可知懷特老師是一位英語老師而不是數(shù)學(xué)老師。題干與原文不相符。故答案為：F。
（4）由They will give the flowers to their English teacher，Miss White. （他們將把這些花送給他們的英語老師懷特老師。）可知貝蒂和杰克將把花交給懷特老師而不是把卡片交給懷特老師。題干與原文不相符。故答案為：F。
（5）由They're sure Miss White will be very happy on Teachers' Day.（他們確信懷特老師在教師節(jié)那天會(huì)非常開心。）可知懷特老師將在教師節(jié)會(huì)很快樂。題干與原文相符。故答案為：T。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解短文大意，結(jié)合題目在文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容，分析作答。
10．（2024春 寬城縣期末） Today is Children's Day.There is a show at the zoo.Many children are at the zoo.Look at the animals!They are so cute.The birds are flying and singing in the sky.The tigers are running.The pandas are climbing the trees.The mother elephant is eating bananas and the baby elephant is drinking water.Look!What are those？They are two lions.They are playing with a ball.
閱讀短文，判斷句子正（T） 誤（F）。
（1）Children's Day is on June 1st. 　T　
（2）The children are in the park. 　F　
（3）The tigers are running. 　T　
（4）The pandas are eating bananas. 　F　
（5）The baby elephant is drinking water. 　T　
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；國(guó)際節(jié)日．
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）T
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】今天是兒童節(jié)。動(dòng)物園里有一場(chǎng)表演。許多孩子都在動(dòng)物園里?？茨切﹦?dòng)物！它們太可愛了。鳥兒們?cè)谔炜罩酗w翔和歌唱。老虎們?cè)诒寂?。熊貓們?cè)谂罉?。大象媽媽在吃香蕉，小象在喝水。看！那些是什么？它們是兩只獅子。它們正在玩球。
【解答】（1）句意：兒童節(jié)是6月1日。由常識(shí)可知兒童節(jié)是6月1日。故答案為：T。
（2）句意：孩子們?cè)诠珗@里。由Many children are at the zoo.（許多孩子都在動(dòng)物園里。）可知許多孩子都在動(dòng)物園里。故答案為：F。
（3）句意：老虎在奔跑。由The tigers are running.（老虎們?cè)诒寂?。）可知老虎們?cè)诒寂?。故答案為：T。
（4）句意：熊貓正在吃香蕉。由The pandas are climbing the trees.（熊貓們?cè)谂罉?。）可知熊貓們?cè)谂罉?。故答案為：F。
（5）句意：小象正在喝水。由The mother elephant is eating bananas and the baby elephant is drinking water.（大象媽媽在吃香蕉，小象在喝水。）可知小象在喝水。故答案為：T。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀短文，理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關(guān)鍵句。答題要仔細(xì)。
11．（2023春 雷州市期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。
Hello，I'm Jill.I have a few things to do in August.My cousin Mary's birthday is on August 6th.My aunt will have a birthday party for her.I will help her on that day.The school trip is on August 20th this year.I will climb mountains with my classmates.When is the school singing contest？It is on August 28th.I will practice my song in the classroom after school.Of course I must finish my homework every day.Oh，what a busy month for me!
（1）August is not a busy month for Jill. 　F　
（2）Mary's birthday is on October 6th. 　F　
（3）Jill will help her aunt have a birthday party for Mary. 　T　
（4）Jill will climb mountains on August 20th. 　T　
（5）The school singing contest is in August，too. 　T　
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；個(gè)人信息．
【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）T
【分析】你好，我是吉爾。八月份我有一些事情要做。我的表姐瑪麗的生日是八月六號(hào)。我阿姨會(huì)為她舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。那天我會(huì)去幫忙。今年的學(xué)校旅行是在八月二十號(hào)。我會(huì)和同學(xué)們一起去爬山。學(xué)校的歌唱比賽是什么時(shí)候？它是在八月二十八號(hào)。放學(xué)后我會(huì)在教室里練習(xí)我的歌曲。當(dāng)然，我必須每天完成我的作業(yè)。哦，對(duì)我來說真是個(gè)忙碌的月份！
【解答】（1）句意：對(duì)吉爾來說，八月不是一個(gè)忙碌的月份。根據(jù)文中"Oh，what a busy month for me!"（哦，對(duì)我來說真是個(gè)忙碌的月份?。┛芍獱柊嗽路莺苊Γ蚀鸢笧椋篎。
（2）句意：瑪麗的生日是十月六日。根據(jù)文中"My cousin Mary's birthday is on August 6th."（我的表姐瑪麗的生日是八月六號(hào)。）可知瑪麗的生日是八月六日，故答案為：F。
（3）句意：吉爾將幫助她的阿姨為瑪麗舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)文中" My aunt will have a birthday party for her.I will help her on that day."（我阿姨會(huì)為她舉辦一個(gè)生日派對(duì)。那天我會(huì)去幫忙。）可知吉爾將幫助她的阿姨為瑪麗舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)，故答案為：T。
（4）句意：吉爾將在八月二十日爬山。根據(jù)文中"The school trip is on August 20th this year.I will climb mountains with my classmates."（今年的學(xué)校旅行是在八月二十號(hào)。我會(huì)和同學(xué)們一起去爬山。）可知吉爾將在八月二十日爬山，故答案為：T。
（5）句意：學(xué)校的歌唱比賽也是在八月份。根據(jù)文中"When is the school singing contest？It is on August 28th."（學(xué)校的歌唱比賽是什么時(shí)候？它是在八月二十八號(hào)。）可知學(xué)校的歌唱比賽也是在八月份，故答案為：T。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀短文，理解文章大意。帶著問題到文中找關(guān)鍵句。答題要仔細(xì)。
三．任務(wù)型閱讀（共4小題）
12．（2024春 臨平區(qū)期末）閱讀短文，完成任務(wù)一和任務(wù)二。
In Sweden（瑞典），People have special days to celebrate（慶祝）the sun.In winter，nights are long，and days are short.On December 13th，people celebrate Lucia Day.It is a festival of lights.People want light on long，dark days.Girls dress up as Lucia.They wear white dresses and wear a candle wreath（花環(huán)）on their head.Boys dress up as star boys.They wear white clothes and a white hat.They carry stars on sticks.The children sing songs，and people eat cookies and special sweet buns.
In Sweden，the festival of midsummer is in June.Days are long，and nights are short.People celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer.People decorate（裝飾） their home with flowers and leaves.People wear beautiful clothes.They dance and sing songs.They eat fish，potatoes，fruit，and other foods.People enjoy the sunlight and can forget about the cold，dark winter.
◆任務(wù)一：判斷以下描述是否正確，正確寫"T"，錯(cuò)誤寫"F"。
（1）Lucia Day is a festival of stars. 　F　
（2）The children wear white clothes on Lucia Day. 　T　
（3）People celebrate Lucia Day in winter. 　T　
（4）The Swedish festival of midsummer is in December. 　F　
（5）It's the longest day of the year on midsummer day. 　T　
（6）People in Sweden don't like the cold，dark winter. 　T　
任務(wù)二：從短文中找到相關(guān)信息，完成表格內(nèi)容。
Lucia Day Midsummer
When is it？ It's on（7）　December 13th　. It's in（8）　June　.
What is it？ （9）　It is a festival of lights.　 It's a festival to celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer.
What do people do？ The children dress up and（10）　sing songs　.People eat cookies and special sweet buns. （11）　People decorate their home with flowers and leaves.People wear beautiful clothes.They dance and sing songs.They eat fish，potatoes，fruit，and other foods.　
【考點(diǎn)】外國(guó)節(jié)日；說明文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）T
（4）F
（5）T
（6）T
（7）December 13th
（8）June
（9）It is a festival of lights.
（10）sing songs
（11）People decorate their home with flowers and leaves.People wear beautiful clothes.They dance and sing songs.They eat fish，potatoes，fruit，and other foods.
【分析】在瑞典，人們有特別的日子來慶祝太陽。冬天時(shí)，夜晚漫長(zhǎng)，白天短暫。12月13日，人們慶祝露西亞節(jié)。它是一個(gè)光明的節(jié)日。人們希望在漫長(zhǎng)的黑暗日子里擁有光明。女孩們打扮成露西亞，她們穿著白色的裙子，頭上戴著蠟燭花環(huán)。男孩們則裝扮成星星男孩，他們穿著白色的衣服和白色的帽子，手持帶星星的棍子。孩子們唱歌，人們吃餅干和特別的甜面包。
在瑞典，仲夏節(jié)是在六月。白天很長(zhǎng)，夜晚很短。人們慶祝一年中最長(zhǎng)的一天以及夏天的開始。人們用鮮花和葉子裝飾他們的家。人們穿著漂亮的衣服，跳舞唱歌。他們吃魚、土豆、水果和其他食物。人們享受陽光，可以忘記寒冷黑暗的冬天。
【解答】（1）句意：露西亞 節(jié)是一個(gè)慶祝星星的節(jié)日。由In Sweden（瑞典），People have special days to celebrate（慶祝）the sun.（在瑞典，人們有特別的日子來慶祝太陽。）可知露西亞 日是一個(gè)慶祝太陽的節(jié)日。故答案為：F。
（2）句意：在露西亞節(jié)那天，孩子們穿白色衣服。由Girls dress up as Lucia.They wear white dresses and wear a candle wreath（花環(huán)）on their head.Boys dress up as star boys.They wear white clothes and a white hat.（女孩們打扮成露西亞，她們穿著白色的裙子，頭上戴著蠟燭花環(huán)。男孩們則裝扮成星星男孩，他們穿著白色的衣服和白色的帽子，手持帶星星的棍子。）可知在露西亞節(jié)那天，孩子們穿白色衣服。故答案為：T。
（3）句意：人們?cè)诙鞈c祝露西亞節(jié)。由On December 13th，people celebrate Lucia Day.（12月13日，人們慶祝露西亞節(jié)。）可知人們?cè)诙鞈c祝露西亞節(jié)。故答案為：T。
（4）句意：瑞典的仲夏節(jié)在十二月。由 In Sweden，the festival of midsummer is in June.（在瑞典，仲夏節(jié)是在六月。）可知在瑞典，仲夏節(jié)是在六月。故答案為：F。
（5）句意：仲夏節(jié)是一年中白天最長(zhǎng)的一天。由People celebrate the longest day of the year and the start of summer.（人們慶祝一年中最長(zhǎng)的一天以及夏天的開始。）可知仲夏節(jié)是一年中白天最長(zhǎng)的一天。故答案為：T。
（6）句意：瑞典人不喜歡寒冷的冬天。由People enjoy the sunlight and can forget about the cold，dark winter.（人們享受陽光，可以忘記寒冷黑暗的冬天。）可知瑞典人不喜歡寒冷的冬天。故答案為：T。
（7）根據(jù)"In winter，nights are long，and days are short on December 13th，people celebrate Lucia Day."（冬天時(shí)，夜晚漫長(zhǎng)，白天短暫。12月13日，人們慶祝露西亞節(jié)。）可知露西亞節(jié)是十二月十三日，故答案為：December 13th。
（8）根據(jù)"In Sweden，the festival of midsummer is in June."（在瑞典，仲夏節(jié)是在六月。）可知仲夏節(jié)在六月，故答案為：June。
（9）根據(jù)"On December 13th，people celebrate Lucia Day.It is a festival of lights."（12月13日，人們慶祝露西亞節(jié)。它是一個(gè)光明的節(jié)日。）可知它是一個(gè)光的節(jié)日，故答案為：It is a festival of lights.
（10）根據(jù)"The children sing songs，and people eat cookies and special sweet buns."（孩子們唱歌，人們吃餅干和特別的甜面包。）可知孩子們打扮和唱歌，故答案為：sing songs。
（11）根據(jù)"People decorate（裝飾） their home with flowers and leaves.People wear beautiful clothes.They dance and sing songs.They eat fish，potatoes，fruit，and other foods."（人們用鮮花和葉子裝飾他們的家。人們穿著漂亮的衣服，跳舞唱歌。他們吃魚、土豆、水果和其他食物。）可知人們用鮮花和樹葉來裝飾他們的家，穿漂亮的衣服，唱歌跳舞，吃魚、土豆、水果和其他食物。故答案為：People decorate their home with flowers and leaves.People wear beautiful clothes.They dance and sing songs.They eat fish，potatoes，fruit，and other foods.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】讀懂文章是基礎(chǔ)，并結(jié)合題干要求，進(jìn)行解答。
13．（2024春 寬城縣期末）任務(wù)型閱讀。
A.Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June.People often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.It is in memory （為了紀(jì)念） Qu Yuan.He is a famous poet（詩人）。
B.Mid﹣Autumn Festival is usually in September or October.Family members get together and eat mooncakes on that day.Old people always tell children the story about Chang'e.
C.My favourite Festival is Chinese New Year.It's always in January or February.I usually have a big dinner with my family.And I always get"lucky money" and listen to the story of Nian.
任務(wù)一：為下面兩幅圖選擇相應(yīng)的段落，將段落序號(hào)填在圖片前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
（1）　B　（2）　A　
任務(wù)二：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。
（3）People often 　C　 at Dragon Boat Festival.
A.eat zongzi
B.watch dragon boat races
C.A and B
（4）On Mid﹣Autumn Festival ，Children can hear the story of 　B　.
A.Nian
B.Chang'e
C.Qu Yuan
（5）What does "lucky money" mean？ 　A　
A.壓歲錢
B.零花錢
C.幸運(yùn)幣
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日．
【答案】任務(wù)一：
（1）B
（2）A
任務(wù)二：
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【分析】端午節(jié)通常在六月。人們經(jīng)常吃粽子和觀看龍舟比賽。這是為了紀(jì)念屈原，他是一位著名的詩人。
中秋節(jié)通常在九月或十月。那天，家庭成員會(huì)聚在一起吃月餅。老人們總是給孩子們講嫦娥的故事。
我最喜歡的節(jié)日是春節(jié)。它總是在一月或二月。我通常會(huì)和家人一起吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。而且我總是會(huì)得到"壓歲錢"，并聽關(guān)于年獸的故事。
【解答】任務(wù)一：
（1）根據(jù)B段：Mid﹣Autumn Festival is usually in September or October.Family members get together and eat mooncakes on that day.Old people always tell children the story about Chang'e.（中秋節(jié)通常在九月或十月。那天，家庭成員會(huì)聚在一起吃月餅。老人們總是給孩子們講嫦娥的故事。）可知，中秋節(jié)家人聚在一起吃月餅，老人們給孩子們講嫦娥的故事。圖A是家人聚在一起吃月餅賞月。故答案為：B。
（2）根據(jù)A段：Dragon Boat Festival is usually in June.People often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.（端午節(jié)通常在六月。人們經(jīng)常吃粽子和觀看龍舟比賽。）可知，端午節(jié)吃粽子看龍舟比賽。圖B是一場(chǎng)龍舟比賽，符合。故選：A。
任務(wù)二：
（3）A .吃粽子。B .觀看龍舟比賽。C.A和B。根據(jù)People often eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races.（人們經(jīng)常吃粽子和觀看龍舟比賽。）可知，人們經(jīng)常在端午節(jié)吃粽子看龍舟比賽。故選：C。
（4）A.年；B.嫦娥；C.屈原。根據(jù)Old people always tell children the story about Chang'e.（老人們總是給孩子們講嫦娥的故事。）可知，中秋節(jié)能聽到嫦娥的故事。故選：B。
（5）A.壓歲錢；B.零花錢；C.幸運(yùn)幣。根據(jù)And I always get"lucky money" and listen to the story of Nian.（而且我總是會(huì)得到"壓歲錢"，并聽關(guān)于年獸的故事。）可知，lucky money意思是"壓歲錢"。故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】讀懂文章是基礎(chǔ)，并結(jié)合題干要求，進(jìn)行解答。
14．（2024春 樂清市期末）為推進(jìn)兒童友好城市建設(shè)，兒童活動(dòng)中心開展了一系列暑期活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀活動(dòng)預(yù)告，完成任務(wù)。
Hey，children!Summer vacation is coming!There are a lot of fun things.Will you come？
In July，we'll have "Reading Theater （劇場(chǎng)）" in the library.It's on every Tuesday evening.You can read storybooks with the teachers and act out the stories.On July 15th，you can draw pictures about summer in the park.On July 26th，there will be an Olympic（奧運(yùn)） party.Because the Olympic Games will open on that day.
In August，we'll have a music festival on the beach from August 2nd to August 5th.You can listen to music and have fun there.On August 10th，there will be "Qixi Fun Fair （集市）".You can get a gift if you wear Hanfu （漢服）.
Waiting for you!Scan （掃一掃） and know more.
（1）請(qǐng)根據(jù)活動(dòng)預(yù)告，選擇合適的圖片，完成①﹣③小題。
①　B　
②　C　
③　A　
（2）根據(jù)活動(dòng)預(yù)告，完成題目。
John likes listening to music.When will he go？ 　B　
A．Jul.26th
B．Aug.4th
C．Aug.10th
（3）請(qǐng)給活動(dòng)預(yù)告取個(gè)標(biāo)題。 　B　
A．Fun on the Beach
B．Fun in Summer
C．Music Festival
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；游覽活動(dòng)．
【答案】（1）
①B
②C
③A
（2）B
（3）B
【分析】嘿，孩子們！暑假即將來臨！有很多有趣的活動(dòng)等著你們。你們會(huì)來嗎？
在七月，我們將在圖書館舉辦"閱讀劇場(chǎng)"。它每個(gè)星期二晚上舉行。你可以和老師們一起讀故事書，并把故事表演出來。7月15日，你可以在公園里畫關(guān)于夏天的圖畫。7月26日，將有一個(gè)奧林匹克派對(duì)。因?yàn)槟翘鞀W運(yùn)會(huì)將開幕。
在八月，從8月2日到8月5日，我們將在海灘上舉辦一個(gè)音樂節(jié)。你可以在那里聽音樂并且玩得開心。8月10日，將有"七夕趣味市集"。如果你穿漢服，你可以得到一個(gè)禮物。
期待著你們的到來！掃描了解更多信息。
【解答】（1）
①根據(jù)It's on every Tuesday evening.You can read storybooks with the teachers and act out the stories.（它每個(gè)星期二晚上舉行。你可以和老師們一起讀故事書，并把故事表演出來。）可知，每周二晚上可以和老師們讀書并把故事表演出來，圖B符合。故選：B。
②根據(jù)On July 15th，you can draw pictures about summer in the park.（7月15日，你可以在公園里畫關(guān)于夏天的圖畫）可知，7月15日在公園畫畫，圖C符合。故選：C。
③根據(jù) In August，we'll have a music festival on the beach from August 2nd to August 5th.（在八月，從8月2日到8月5日，我們將在海灘上舉辦一個(gè)音樂節(jié)。）可知，8月2﹣5日，舉辦音樂節(jié)，圖A符合。故選：A。
（2）句意：約翰喜歡聽音樂。他什么時(shí)候去？A.七月二十六日；B.八月四日；C.八月十日。根據(jù)文中句子In August，we'll have a music festival on the beach from August 2nd to August 5th.（在八月，從8月2日到8月5日，我們將在海灘上舉辦一個(gè)音樂節(jié)。）可知，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選：B。
（3）A.海灘上的樂趣；B.夏天的樂趣；C.音樂節(jié)。根據(jù)文中句子Summer vacation is coming!There are a lot of fun things.（暑假即將來臨！有很多有趣的活動(dòng)等著你們。）并結(jié)合題干可知，文章主要是關(guān)于暑假的樂趣。故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】讀懂文章是基礎(chǔ)，并結(jié)合題干要求，進(jìn)行解答。
15．（2023春 湛江期末）讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容找出下列人物相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。
Today is a special day.It's Photo Story Day.We all bring（帶）our favourite photos back to school.We are talking about our photos in groups.
Mike：This is a photo of my cat.It's sleeping.It likes eating fish and chicken.It can climb.I often go for a walk with it.
Sarah：This is a photo.It's the Mid﹣Autumn Day.We are having a big dinner.After dinner，we are eating moon cakes.It's my favourite festival.
John：This is a photo of a garden.It is spring.It's my favourite season，because it is beautiful.The trees are green.The flowers are colourful in the garden.
Amy：This is a photo of me.I'm taking a dancing class.I like dancing.I can dance very well.I want to be a dancer when I grow up.
Tom：This is a photo about me.I'm running with my dog.
（1）Mike's 　C　
（2）Sarah's 　D　
（3）Amy's 　E　
（4）Tom's 　B　
（5）John's 　A　
【考點(diǎn)】說明文；其他節(jié)日．
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）E
（4）B
（5）A
【分析】今天是特別的一天。今天是照片故事日。我們都把最喜歡的照片帶回學(xué)校。我們正在小組里討論我們的照片。
邁克：這是我的貓的照片。它正在睡覺。它喜歡吃魚和雞肉。它會(huì)爬樹。我經(jīng)常帶它去散步。
薩拉：這是一張照片。是中秋節(jié)。我們正在吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。晚飯后，我們吃月餅。這是我最喜歡的節(jié)日。
約翰：這是一張花園的照片。它是春天。這是我最喜歡的季節(jié)，因?yàn)樗苊利?。樹木是綠色的。花園里的花色彩繽紛。
艾米：這是我的照片。我正在上舞蹈課。我喜歡跳舞。我跳得很好。長(zhǎng)大后我想成為一名舞者。
湯姆：這是關(guān)于我的一張照片。我正在和我的狗一起跑步。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)Mike：This is a photo of my cat.It's sleeping.It likes eating fish and chicken.It can climb.I often go for a walk with it.（邁克：這是我的貓的照片。它正在睡覺。它喜歡吃魚和雞肉。它會(huì)爬樹。我經(jīng)常帶它去散步。）可知有貓的圖片是Mike的，C是貓。符合。故選：C。
（2）根據(jù)Sarah：This is a photo.It's the Mid﹣Autumn Day.We are having a big dinner.After dinner，we are eating moon cakes.It's my favourite festival.（薩拉：這是一張照片。是中秋節(jié)。我們正在吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。晚飯后，我們吃月餅。這是我最喜歡的節(jié)日。）可知描述的是中秋節(jié)。D是中秋節(jié)家人賞月，符合。故選：D。
（3）根據(jù)Amy：This is a photo of me.I'm taking a dancing class.I like dancing.I can dance very well.I want to be a dancer when I grow up.（艾米：這是我的照片。我正在上舞蹈課。我喜歡跳舞。我跳得很好。長(zhǎng)大后我想成為一名舞者。）可知描述和跳舞有關(guān)。E是跳舞。符合。故選：E。
（4）根據(jù)Tom：This is a photo about me.I'm running with my dog.（湯姆：這是關(guān)于我的一張照片。我正在和我的狗一起跑步。）可知描述的是湯姆和狗。B是人和狗。符合。故選：B。
（5）根據(jù)John：This is a photo of a garden.It is spring.It's my favourite season，because it is beautiful.The trees are green.The flowers are colourful in the garden.（約翰：這是一張花園的照片。它是春天。這是我最喜歡的季節(jié)，因?yàn)樗苊利?。樹木是綠色的。花園里的花色彩繽紛。）可知描述的是公園。A是公園。符合。故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解文章大意，結(jié)合圖片提示，根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)作答。
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)

展開更多......

收起↑