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2025新譯林版七年級英語下冊unit 7 單元測試卷
（時間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）
第一部分 選擇題（滿分：45分）
一、單項選擇（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
( )1．It is helpful to listen to some ________ music before we go to bed.
A．boring B．bored C．relaxing D．relaxed
( )2．But love, in fact, is the key to ________.
A．happy B．happiness C．review D．experience
( )3．I’m sorry I can’t help you ________ your trouble. Maybe you should ask Fiona ________ help.
A．for; for B．for; with C．with; with D．with; for
( )4．Guizhou is ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world.
A．famous for B．popular with C．regarded as D．famous as
( )5．— Should we always ________ the crowd (大眾)
— No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself.
A．follow B．invite C．respect D．protect
( )6．—Why did he look so worried
—Because he tried the 7 keys, but ________ of them could open the door.
A．all B．none C．any D．both
( )7．— Could you please tell me the way to the nearest bookshop
— ________. This way, please.
A．No problem B．It depends C．Never mind D．That’s right
( )8．________ that boy! He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now.
A．Listen to B．Look at C．Find out D．Think of
( )9．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown.
A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived
C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives
( )10．—Look out! Something is ________ down from the tall building.
—Dear me! It’s dangerous.
A．writing B．cutting C．falling D．turning
( )11．— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times.
— My pleasure (榮幸). Friends can always depend on each other.
A．support B．attention C．effort D．spirit
( )12．—Did your cousin drop by (順便拜訪) your home this morning
—Yes, but soon he ________ to see my grandparents in the countryside.
A．put up B．set off C．stood out D．took place
( )13．—My watch doesn’t work. Shall we ________ the reason together
—All right.
A．take out B．wait for C．find out D．care for
( )14．—Can you help me ________ when the plane leaves
—Sure, Mr. Smith.
A．find B．look out C．look for D．find out
( )15．—I had a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You should ________the doctor’s advice.
A．make B．express C．follow D．learn
二、完型填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
When Millie got up this morning, she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some 16 in the sky, but she didn’t think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the 17 . Then she drove to the country 18 a picnic with her dog.
When they got to a big tree, Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get out of the car. They began to play games under the 19 . How happy they were! An hour later, the wind began to blow and it turned 20 . Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn’t feel cold. When Eddie was playing with the ball, Millie 21 snowflakes (雪花) in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got 22 into the car. As she was driving home, the 23 became heavier and heavier. Soon all Millie could see was white all around 24 . The road became slippery (滑的)and she had to drive very 25 . Then the car hit a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for 26 quickly. They waited for about an hour because it was 27 for the police to drive in the snow. At 28 , the police came to 29 them. Millie was very thankful. She said she would listen to the weather forecast (天氣預報) 30 going on a picnic next time.
( )16．A．birds B．clouds C．planes D．butterflies
( )17．A．room B．desk C．car D．bag
( )18．A．on B．for C．with D．in
( )19．A．table B．tree C．building D．ground
( )20．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
( )21．A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put
( )22．A．up B．back C．off D．around
( )23．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．dog
( )24．A．him B．you C．her D．it
( )25．A．slowly B．safely C．sadly D．happily
( )26．A．problem B．question C．help D．reason
( )27．A．easy B．nice C．difficult D．lucky
( )28．A．first B．end C．last D．least
( )29．A．save (救) B．teach C．look D．visit
( )30．A．after B．until C．before D．when
三、閱讀單選（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
（A）
Alisa was walking around the swimming pool. Her friend Maria was waiting for her. “Come on, Alisa!” Maria said. “Let’s jump off the diving board (跳水板).”
“No way! I can never go that high,” said Alisa.
“Don’t be afraid,” Maria said. “It’s really fun.”
Alisa walked away and sat on a chair.
“You go. I’ll watch you,” said Alisa.
“You don’t know what you’re missing,” said Maria.
Then she climbed up the tall ladder (梯子). It made Alisa afraid just thinking of being up there. Maria jumped off the board and then climbed out of the pool. She walked to Alisa. “Come on, Alisa, just try it. It’s wonderful!” she said.
Alisa looked up at the board. Maybe it was time to try something new. “Okay,” she said. Alisa climbed up the ladder to the diving board.
The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back, to climb down the ladder, but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do.
Alisa walked to the edge (邊緣) of the board. Then she closed her eyes and jumped. She got into the water in no time. “Wow, so wonderful! I like it!” she shouted.
( )31．What did Maria ask Alisa to do
A．To go swimming. B．To climb down the ladder.
C．To jump off the diving board. D．To walk around the swimming pool.
( )32．Where was Alisa when Maria climbed up the ladder
A．In the pool. B．On the chair. C．Under the ladder. D．On the diving board.
( )33．What does the underlined word “embarrassing” mean
A．Feel proud. B．Get relaxed. C．Have fun. D．Lose face.
( )34．At last Alisa thought diving was ________.
A．scary B．interesting C．dangerous D．important
( )35．What does the text mainly tell us
A．Friends have the same habits. B．Diving is good for young people.
C．Never be afraid to try something new. D．Young people should play more sports.
（B）
John and Jeremy looked out the window.
“Why does it have to rain this weekend ” asked John.
“I don’t know,” Jeremy said sadly. “I wish it was sunny!”
Mom said, “We’ll go camping another time.”
“But school starts soon,” said John. “It will be a long wait before another time comes.”
“Speaking of (說到) school, we need to go to the store to buy some things,” Mom said to the boys. “Why not get your raincoats and come with me ”
John and Jeremy shrugged their shoulders (聳肩). As they went out the kitchen door, they found Dad unpacking (打開) everything for the camping.
“Sorry, we can’t go out for camping, guys,” Dad said, winking (眨眼示意) at Mom.
The heavy rain didn’t stop all the time. By the time they arrived home, the boys were more unhappy.
“Come on,” Mom said. “Let’s get these things in the house and put them away.”
John and Jeremy climbed out of the car, took several bags, and headed into the house. As they entered the living room, their eyes lit up (露出喜色).
There was a tent in the middle of the living room and a fire burning in the fireplace! And in front of the fire, there were some camp chairs.
“What do you think of this ” Dad asked as he climbed out of the tent.
“Camping in the living room ” said Jeremy. “This is so cool!”
“Well, it’s not camping outside,” said John. “But it’s the next best thing!”
( )36．How might John and Jeremy feel about the weather
A．Angry. B．Worried. C．Unhappy. D．Lonely.
( )37．What did Mom suggest doing
A．Going camping. B．Doing shopping. C．Returning to school. D．Waiting.
( )38．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
①Dad ②Mom ③John ④Jeremy
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
( )39．What did John mean by saying “But it’s the next best thing!”
A．He liked what his dad had done for them.
B．He didn’t enjoy the new plan for the weekend.
C．He thought that he had the best dad in the world.
D．He thought it was better to camp outdoors than indoors.
( )40．What might happen next
A．Mom and Dad might buy a new tent.
B．The family might have a fun weekend.
C．The brothers might try camping in the rain.
D．The whole family might put the things they bought inside the tent.
（C）
There is nothing as enjoyable as having a day out in the fresh air and sunshine, but if you’re not careful, you may get sunburnt. You might be surprised to learn that not only humans get sunburnt. This is a problem for some animals too.
Animals without much hair such as elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburnt. Luckily, many of these animals have their own ways to protect their skin.
Pigs, for example, like to roll in the mud (在泥里打滾). This isn’t a dirty habit. In fact, the coating of mud keeps them cool in hot weather and protects their skin. Similarly, elephants throw sand on their backs and heads for use as a kind of natural sunblock (防曬霜).
Land animals aren’t alone in having trouble with sunburn. Whales also face this problem. It’s a good thing that blue whales’ cells (細胞) can repair skin damage (皮膚損傷), so they don’t often get skin illness.
▲ Pets without fur (絨毛) or those with white fur may also get sunburnt. So you should protect your pet outdoors. You can put sunblock for pets or pet clothing on your pet for outdoor play.
( )41．Elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburnt because they don’t have much________.
A．skin B．hair C．blood D．sand
( )42．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Pigs don’t like to roll in the mud.
B．Blue whales’ cells can’t repair skin damage.
C．Elephants use sand as a kind of natural sunblock.
D．People may be scared to learn animals also get sunburnt.
( )43．新考法內容回填 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A．Land animals don’t need to worry about sunburn.
B．Only wild animals need protection from the sun.
C．All kinds of wild animals need protection from the sun.
D．Pets need protection from the sun too.
( )44．________ ways are mentioned in the passage to protect your pets from the sun outdoors.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
( )45．This passage mainly says ________.
A．humans get sun burnt B．some animals get sun burnt
C．few land animals need protection D．sea animals have no trouble with sunburn
第二部分 非選擇題（滿分：55分）
四、詞匯應用（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
46．Let us see how many people of us can realize our dreams ten years (late).
47．Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night.
48．Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words (clear).
49．For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis.
50． (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life.
51．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep a (平衡), you must keep moving.
52．A group of old people are going to (徒步旅行) on a sunny day.
53．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special (經歷) for its tourists.
54．They are still looking for their (丟失的) pet cat in the street.
55．Most of our parents grew up in the (鄉村), with the beauty of nature around.
五、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
56．我們應該在學習和愛好之間保持平衡。
We should between study and hobbies.
57．別為他擔心了。他已經不是小孩子了。
Don’t him. He is no longer a child.
58．我父親善于用他的相機捕捉我們生活中的快樂時光。
My father is good at catching the happy moment in our life .
59．現在越來越多的學生喜歡選擇線上課程和自主學習。
Now more and more students like to choose online courses and study .
60．宇宙飛船里面的生活很困難，因此航天員必須具有一個健康的身體和心理。
Life in a spaceship , so an astronaut must have .
六、短文首字母填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）
Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 61 is jogging so popular now Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 62 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 63 . Jogging can also make you feel b 64 about yourself.
Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 65 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 66 , he could run over 20 kilometers.
Do you j 67 If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 68 much Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 69 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 70 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼).
七、材料作文（本大題共20分）
71．學校正開展“我運動我健康”主題周活動，旨在鼓勵同學們踴躍參加，增強健康意識。為此，校報面向全校同學開展“我最喜愛的體育運動”征文活動。請你寫一篇英語短文向校報投稿，并在文中希望大家積極參加體育運動。
內容包括：
1.最喜歡的運動項目；
2.這項運動帶給你的好處。
注意：
1.詞數80左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
2.根據提示要點適當發揮；
3.文中不得出現真實姓名及學校。
參考詞匯：stress n. 壓力
My Favourite Sport
Our school is holding an activity named “Sports and Health Week”. I’ve got great benefits from sports. So I’d like to share my favourite sport here.
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參考答案及試題解析
選擇題
單項選擇
1．C
【詳解】句意：在睡覺前聽一些放松的音樂是有幫助的。
考查形容詞辨析。boring無聊的；bored感到無聊的；relaxing放松的；relaxed感到放松的。根據句意可知，睡覺前聽音樂應該是為了放松，因此選擇“relaxing”形容音樂的性質。故選C。
2．B
【詳解】句意：但事實上，愛是幸福的關鍵。
考查詞匯辨析。happy幸福的，形容詞；happiness幸福，名詞；review復習，動詞；experience經驗，名詞。根據“But love, in fact, is the key to ...”結合常識可知愛是幸福的關鍵，to后用名詞。故選B。
3．D
【詳解】句意：很抱歉我不能幫你解決你的麻煩。也許你應該向菲奧娜尋求幫助。
考查動詞短語。for為了；with和。help sb. with sth.“幫助某人做某事”；ask...for help“尋求幫助”，都為固定搭配。故選D。
4．A
【詳解】句意：貴州以黃果樹瀑布聞名于世。
考查短語辨析。famous for因……而著名；popular with受……歡迎；regarded as被認為；famous as作為……而聞名。根據“Guizhou is … Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world”可知，此處表達的是貴州因黃果樹瀑布而聞名于世的意思。故選A。
5．A
【詳解】句意：——我們應該總是隨大流嗎？——不，有時候正確的方式是你自己做的。
考查動詞辨析。follow跟隨；invite邀請；respect尊重；protect保護。根據“Should we always ... the crowd (大眾) ”和“No, sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself.”可知，此處詢問是否應該隨大流，故選A。
6．B
【詳解】句意：——他為什么看起來那么擔心？——因為他試了試7把鑰匙，但沒有一把能開門。
考查代詞辨析。all全部；none沒有一個；any任何；both兩者都。根據“but”表示轉折可知，試了7把鑰匙，但是沒有一個可以打開門，故選B。
7．A
【詳解】句意：—— 你能告訴我最近的書店怎么走嗎？ —— 沒問題。請這邊走。
考查情景交際。No problem沒問題；It depends視情況而定；Never mind沒關系；That’s right那是對的。根據“This way, please”可知，此處指可以為對方提供幫助。故選A。
8．B
【詳解】句意：看那個男孩！他是我的朋友，湯姆。他正在打籃球呢。
考查動詞短語辨析。Listen to聽；Look at看；Find out找出；Think of想起。根據“He is my friend, Tom. He is playing basketball now.”可知，此處是要引起別人注意那個男孩，所以是讓別人看那個男孩，故選B。
9．B
【詳解】句意：老師和所有的學生都為李聰感到驕傲，他是神舟十八號的宇航員之一，因為他曾經住在我們的家鄉泰州。
考查時態和短語辨析。be modest about對……謙虛；be proud of為……驕傲；be excited about對……興奮；be crazy about對……癡迷。根據“one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18”可知，老師和學生為他感到自豪；根據“once”可知，句子時態是一般過去時，空格二用動詞過去式。故選B。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——當心！有東西從高樓上掉下來。——天吶！這太危險了。
考查動詞辨析。writing寫(現在分詞)；cutting剪(現在分詞)；falling掉下(現在分詞)；turning轉身(現在分詞)。根據“Something is … down from the tall building.”可知，此處表示東西從高樓上掉下來。fall down from“從……掉落”。故選C。
11．A
【詳解】句意：——你真是太好了，在我們困難的時候全力支持我們?！@是我的榮幸。朋友總是可以互相依靠的。
考查名詞辨析。support支持，幫助；attention注意力；effort努力；spirit精神。根據“Friends can always depend on each other.”可知，設空處是給與了“支持”。故選A。
12．B
【詳解】句意：——你的表弟今天早上去你家了嗎 ——來了，但是很快他就出發去看望鄉下的祖父母了。
考查動詞短語辨析。put up張貼，搭建；set off出發；stand out突出，顯眼；take place發生。根據“to see my grandparents in the countryside”可知，他應是在拜訪完我家之后出發去看望祖父母。故選B。
13．C
【詳解】句意：——我的手表不走了。我們一起找出原因好嗎？——好的。
考查動詞短語辨析。take out取出；wait for等待；find out找出；care for關心。根據“My watch doesn’t work”可知此處表達的是手表不走了，要一起找出原因的意思。故選C。
14．D
【詳解】句意：——你能幫我查一下飛機什么時候起飛嗎？——當然可以，史密斯先生。
考查動詞（短語）。find找到，發現；look out當心，向外看；look for尋找；find out查清楚，弄明白。根據“when the plane leaves”可知，此處表達查一下飛機什么時候起飛，故選D。
15．C
【詳解】句意：——我感冒了。——聽到這個消息我很難過。你應該聽從醫生的建議。
考查動詞辨析。make制作；express表達；follow聽從；learn學習。根據“I had a cold”和“the doctor’s advice”可知此處表達的是應該聽從醫生的建議。故選C。
二、完型填空
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C
【導語】 本文敘述了米莉帶著她的一起出去野餐，天突然開始下雪了，他們就抓緊開車回去，但是在回去的路上雪越來越大，他們不得不向警察求助的故事。
16．句意：她看到天空中有一些云，但她沒有去想它們。
birds鳥；clouds云；planes飛機；butterflies蝴蝶。根據“she found it was a beautiful spring day”可知，米莉起床的時候并沒有下雪；又根據后面的“snowflakes in the sky”可知，在米莉野餐的時候才下雪。所以這里表示天上有一些云。故選B。
17．句意：她叫醒了她的狗，埃迪，把他放在車里。
room房間；desk課桌；car汽車；bag 書包。根據“Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. ”可知，米莉把小狗放在了車里。故選C。
18．句意：然后她開車帶著她的狗去鄉下野餐。
on 關于；for為了；with和；in 在……里面。這里用介詞 for 表示目的，她開車到鄉下目的是去野餐。故選B。
19．句意：他們開始在樹下做游戲。
table桌子；tree 樹；building建筑物；ground地面。根據“When they got to a big tree ”可知，他們是在大樹下玩游戲。故選B。
20．句意：一小時后，起了風，天氣變冷了。
warm 暖和的；hot 熱的；cold 冷的；cool 涼爽的。根據后文“Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn’t feel cold.”可知，天變冷了。故選C。
21．句意：當埃迪在玩球的時候，米莉看到天空中有雪花。
looked看，強調動作；saw看見，強調結果；cleaned打掃； put放。根據“Millie...snowflakes (雪花) in the sky”可知，這里表示米莉看見了天空的雪花。故選B。
22．句意：她給艾迪打了電話，拿起野餐的東西，回到車里。
get up起床； get back回來；get off下車；get around 到處走走。根據“As she was driving home”可知，他們返回車上要回家。故選B。
23．句意：當她開車回家時，雪變得越來越大。
rain雨；snow雪；wind風； dog狗。根據前面的“snowflakes in the sky”可知，這是在下雪。故選B。
24．句意：很快，米莉所能看到的一切都是白色的。
him他；you你；her她；himself 他自己。根據“all Millie could see was white all around...”可知，這里要填her，表示米莉看見在她的周圍全是白色。故選C。
25．句意：路變得很滑，她不得不開得很慢。
slowly慢慢地；safely安全地；carelessly粗心地；happily高興地。根據“The road became slippery”可知，因為路滑，所以要慢點開車。故選A。
26．句意：她拿起手機，迅速尋求幫助。
problem難題；question問題；help幫助；reason原因。ask for help“求助”，這里指她拿起手機撥打電話求助。故選C。
27．句意：他們等了大約一個小時，因為警察很難在雪地里開車。
easy容易的；nice好的；difficult困難的；lucky幸運的。根據“The road became slippery”可知，路很滑，警察在雪地里開車很困難。故選C。
28．句意：最后，警察來救了他們。
first第一；end結束；last最后；least最少的。at last“最后”，根據“Millie was very thankful.”可知，最后米莉非常感激警察的援助。故選C。
29．句意：最后，警察來救了他們。
save救；teach教；look看；visit參觀。根據前面的內容“She got her mobile phone and asked for...quickly.”可知，警察是來救他們。故選A。
30．句意：她說，下次去野餐之前，她會先聽天氣預報。
after 在……之后；unti直到……才；before 在……之前；when 在……的時候。根據“she would listen to the weather forecast (天氣預報)...going on a picnic next time”及全文可知，這里表示下次去野餐之前，她將會聽天氣預報。故選C。
三、閱讀單選
（A）、31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
【導語】本文講述了Alisa從開始害怕跳水到最后大膽的嘗試，從而體驗到了跳水的快樂。
31．細節理解題。根據“Let’s jump off the diving board (跳水板).”可知，Maria叫Alisa從跳水板上跳下去。故選C。
32．細節理解題。根據“Alisa walked away and sat on a chair.”可知，Alisa坐在凳子上。故選B。
33．詞句猜測題。根據“The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back, to climb down the ladder, but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do.”可知，應說但是那太難堪了，所以embarrassing意為“難堪的”，與D選項“丟臉”意思相同。故選D。
34．推理判斷題。根據“‘Wow, so wonderful! I like it!’ She shouted.”可知，最后Alisa覺得跳水很好玩。故選B。
35．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了Alisa從開始害怕跳水，到最后大膽的嘗試，從而體驗到跳水的快樂。所以C選項“永遠不要害怕嘗試一些新的事物”符合題意。故選C。
（B）、36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B
【導語】本文John和Jeremy想要周末去露營，但是周末下雨，這讓他們很沮喪。他們的爸爸媽媽為了完成他們的心愿，在客廳搭起了帳篷，營造了露營的氣氛，這讓John和Jeremy非常高興。
36．細節理解題。根據“Jeremy said sadly”可知，看到下雨，他們很不開心。故選 C。
37．細節理解題。根據“‘Speaking of（說到）school, we need to go to the store to buy some things,’ Mom said to the boys”可知，媽媽建議他們去商店購物。故選B。
38．詞句猜測題。根據上文可知，是媽媽要帶著John和Jeremy去購物，所以此處 they指代他們三個。故選 C。
39．詞句猜測題。根據“This is so cool!”可知，他們認為爸爸建議在客廳露營的主意非常棒，所以可推測John喜歡爸爸所做的事情。故選 A。
40．推理判斷題。根據“This is so cool!”以及“But it’ s the next best thing!”可知，他們認為在客廳露營非常棒，由此可推知他們這個周末會玩得很開心。故選B。
（C）、41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B
【導語】本文主要講了曬太陽可能會被曬傷，不僅人類會被曬傷，這對一些動物來說也是個問題。
41．細節理解題。根據第二段的“Animals without much hair such as elephants and pigs are most likely to get sunburnt.”可知大象和豬最容易被曬傷，因為它們沒有太多的毛發。故選B。
42．細節理解題。根據第三段“Similarly, elephants throw sand on their backs and heads for use as a kind of natural sunblock (防曬霜).”可知大象用沙子作為一種天然防曬霜。故選C。
43．推理判斷題。根據第五段橫線后“Pets without fur (絨毛) or those with white fur may also get sunburnt.”可知介紹了沒有皮毛的寵物或者那些有白色皮毛的寵物也可能被曬傷，所以選項D“寵物也需要防曬?！狈险Z境。故選D。
44．細節理解題。根據最后一段“You can put sunblock for pets or pet clothing on your pet for outdoor play.”可知文章中提到了為寵物涂防曬霜和給寵物穿衣服這兩種保護寵物免受戶外陽光照射的方法。故選A。
45．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講了有些動物會被曬傷。故選B。
非選擇題
四、詞匯應用
46．later
【詳解】句意：讓我們看看十年后有多少人能實現我們的夢想。late“遲的，晚的”，形容詞，根據“ten years...”可知，此處表示十年后，later“以后”。故填later。
47．worried
【詳解】句意： 這些天杰克覺得擔憂，他晚上很難入睡。根據“Jack feels so ... (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night.”可知這些天杰克覺得擔憂，他晚上很難入睡?！?feels”是系動詞，其后應跟形容詞作表語，worry的形容詞形式為worried。故填worried。
48．clearly
【詳解】句意：湯姆嘴里塞滿了食物，所以說不清楚話。clear是形容詞，設空處修飾動詞，應用副詞clearly。故填clearly。
49．enjoyable
【詳解】句意：對托尼來說，沒有什么比打網球更令人愉快的了。根據“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”可知，此處是形容詞比較級，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，跟空前more構成比較級。故填enjoyable。
50．Luckily
【詳解】句意：幸運的是，我們及時送男孩去醫院并救了他的命。根據“we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life.”可知，我們及時送男孩去醫院并救了他的命，這是很幸運的；空格處應填寫副詞來修飾整個句子，表示“幸運地”，luck的副詞形式是luckily，且句首首字母大寫。故填Luckily。
51．balance
【詳解】句意：生活就像騎自行車。為了保持平衡，你必須繼續前進。balance“平衡”，名詞，keep a balance“保持平衡”。故填balance。
52．hike
【詳解】句意：一群老年人打算在一個晴朗的日子去徒步旅行。根據中文提示可知，此處應填入“hike”，意為“徒步旅行”，根據“are going to”可知，此處用動詞原形。故填hike。
53．experience
【詳解】句意：每年，揚州都會為游客提供一次神奇而特殊的體驗。experience“經歷”，不定冠詞a后加可數名詞單數，故填experience。
54．lost
【詳解】句意：他們仍在街上尋找丟失的寵物貓。lost“丟失的”，作定語修飾pet cat，故填lost。
55．countryside
【詳解】句意：我們的大多數父母在鄉村長大，周圍是自然的美景。根據中文提示可知，此處應填入“countryside”，意為“鄉村”。故填countryside。
五、完成句子
56．keep a balance
【詳解】keep a balance“保持平衡”，should后面加動詞原形，故填keep；a；balance。
57．worry about
【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“擔心”，其英文表達為worry about，此句是否定祈使句，don’t后跟動詞原形。故填worry about。
58．with his camera
【詳解】對比中英文可知，with表示“用”，是介詞；his“他的”；camera“照相機”。故填with his camera。
59．on their own
【詳解】on one’s own“靠自己”，介詞短語，句子主語為students，表復數，用their代替one’s，故填on；their；own。
60．is hard/is difficult a healthy body and mind
【詳解】第一空表示“很困難”，hard/difficult“困難的”，形容詞作表語，主語是life，be動詞用is；第二空表示“一個健康的身體和心理”，healthy“健康的”，body and mind“身體和心理”，a“一個”。故填is hard/difficult；a healthy body and mind。
六、短文首字母填空
61．(W)hy 62．(e)xercise 63．(f)it 64．(b)etter 65．(b)egan 66．(l)ater 67．(j)og 68．(c)ost 69．(p)air 70．(g)round
【導語】本文主要介紹了慢跑的好處以及慢跑前需要向醫生尋求建議。
61．句意：為什么慢跑現在這么流行？根據“because they hear it is very good…”可知是問慢跑流行的原因，應用why，故填(W)hy。
62．句意：大多數人開始慢跑是因為他們聽說慢跑是一種很好的鍛煉。根據“Most people start jogging”可知，慢跑是一種鍛煉，exercise“鍛煉”，名詞，故填(e)xercise。
63．句意：慢跑使心臟強壯，有助于人們保持健康。根據“Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f”可知，此處表達慢跑有助于人們保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”符合語境，故填(f)it。
64．句意：慢跑還能讓你自我感覺良好。根據“make you feel b… about yourself.”可知，慢跑能讓你自我感覺更好，better“更好的”，形容詞比較級作表語，故填(b)etter。
65．句意：他幾年前開始慢跑，因為他很胖。根據“He b… jogging a few years ago because he was fat.”可知，因為很胖所以是開始慢跑，begin“開始”，此處應用一般過去時，空處用過去式，故填(b)egan。
66．句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但兩年后，他可以跑20多公里。根據“At first,…but two years…, he could run over 20 kilometers.”可知，此處表達兩年后，later“以后”符合，故填(l)ater。
67．句意：你慢跑嗎？根據“If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice.”可知，此處是詢問你慢跑嗎，jog“慢跑”，此處放助動詞后，空處用動詞原形，故填(j)og。
68．句意：慢跑要花很多錢嗎？根據首字母及much可知，此處表達慢跑要花很多錢嗎，cost“花費”，此處放助動詞后，空處用動詞原形，故填(c)ost。
69．句意：但是有一雙好鞋是非常重要的。根據shoes可知，此處應表達一雙鞋，a pair of“一雙”，故填(p)air。
70．句意：否則，當你長時間在堅硬的地面上跑步時，你的腳可能會受傷。根據“when you run on hard g”可知，穿鞋是跑在地上，ground“地面”符合語境，故填(g)round。
七、材料作文
71．例文
My Favourite Sport
Our school is holding an activity named “Sports and Health Week”. I’ve got great benefits from sports. So I’d like to share my favourite sport here.
My favourite sport is table tennis. It brings more than pleasure for me. Playing table tennis makes me strong and healthy. It is especially good for my eyes. It also helps me reduce my daily stress and relax myself. What’s more, I’m brave enough through playing this game, so I never give up when I face difficulties.
Sports give us so many benefits. I hope all of us take an active part in sports. Let’s enjoy the real fun that sports bring!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本題是一篇材料作文；
②時態：本文用一般現在時；
③提示：介紹學校正開展的“我運動我健康”主題周活動，呼吁大家積極參加體育運動，需要遵照所給要求，信息覆蓋全面，適當補充細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹學校正開展的“我運動我健康”主題周活動，引出下文；
第二步，分享自己最喜歡的運動項目以及這項運動帶來的好處，注意細節充分，三觀正確；
第三步，呼吁大家積極參加體育運動，總結全文。
[亮點詞匯]
①more than 超過，多于
②be good for… 對……有好處
③what’s more 此外，更重要的是
[高分句型]
①Playing table tennis makes me strong and healthy.（動名詞作主語）
②I hope all of us take an active part in sports.（賓語從句）

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