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譯林版(2024)七年級下冊Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Grammar 同步練習(xí)(含答案)

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譯林版(2024)七年級下冊Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Grammar 同步練習(xí)(含答案)

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Unit 6 Grammar 同步練習(xí)
基礎(chǔ)鞏固
一、單項選擇
1. There is __________ wrong with my bike. I have to walk home.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
2. —Is there __________ in the room
—Yes, there is a girl.
A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
3. I looked for my pen everywhere, but I found __________.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
4. __________ of us has a new book.
A. Every B. Each C. All D. Both
5. —Would you like __________ to eat
—No, thanks. I'm not hungry.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
6. __________ is ready for the party.
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
7. There is __________ in the bag. It's empty.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
8. __________ knows the answer to the question.
A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. There are a lot of __________ (people) in the park.
2. __________ (anyone) can answer this question. It's very easy.
3. I can't see __________ (something) in the dark room.
4. __________ (everyone) in our class likes English.
5. There is __________ (nothing) in the box. It's empty.
6. Can you find __________ (anybody) in the classroom
7. __________ (nobody) is at home. They all go out.
8. Here are some __________ (book) for you.
能力提升
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. There is something wrong with my computer. (改為否定句)
There __________ __________ wrong with my computer.
2. Anyone can do this job. (改為否定句)
__________ can do this job.
3. Everything is ready for the party. (改為一般疑問句)
__________ everything ready for the party
4. There is someone in the room. (改為一般疑問句)
__________ there __________ in the room
5. I can see something in the bag. (改為否定句)
I __________ see __________ in the bag.
四、翻譯句子
1. 桌子上有一些東西。
There __________ __________ on the table.
2. 每個人都在這里。
__________ is here.
3. 瓶子里什么也沒有。
There is __________ in the bottle.
4. 有人在敲門。
__________ is knocking at the door.
5. 沒有人知道答案。
__________ knows the answer.
拓展延伸
五、閱讀理解
A
There is a park near my home. People like to go to this park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing a game. Some boys are playing football. Lucy and Lily are standing under a big tree. They are talking about their favorite movies. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! A girl is singing. It's a nice park. I come here every day.
1. Mr. King is __________.
A. playing football B. sitting on a chair
C. playing games D. singing
2. Lucy and Lily are __________.
A. sitting in a boat B. playing football
C. talking under a tree D. singing
3. There are some __________ on the river.
A. boats B. children C. trees D. birds
4. Some children are sitting in the boats with their __________.
A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. sisters
5. The writer (作者) can't see __________ in the park.
A. children B. men C. women D. birds
B
Dear Mary,
How are you I'm very well. I'm in London now. It's a very big city. There are a lot of people and cars. There are many beautiful parks and gardens. I like them very much.
I'm staying with my friend, Lucy. She is a nice girl. We are having a good time.
Yesterday, we went to the British Museum. It's very big and interesting. We saw many old things there.
Tomorrow, we are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. I'm very excited.
Love,
Amy
6. Amy is in __________.
A. New York B. London C. Beijing D. Shanghai
7. Amy is staying with __________.
A. Mary B. her parents C. Lucy D. her sister
8. They went to the __________ yesterday.
A. British Museum B. Tower Bridge C. Big Ben D. park
9. They are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge __________.
A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. next week
10. Amy is very __________ in London.
A. sad B. happy C. tired D. bored
參考答案
一、單項選擇
1. A 解析:something 用于肯定句,表示“某事,某物”;anything 用于否定句和疑問句;everything 表示“一切事物”;nothing 表示“沒有什么”。根據(jù)句意“我的自行車出了點問題”,是肯定句,用 something。
2. A 解析:anyone 用于疑問句和否定句;someone 用于肯定句;everyone 表示“每個人”;no one 表示“沒有人”。此句是疑問句,用 anyone。
3. C 解析:something 用于肯定句;anything 用于否定句和疑問句;nothing 表示“沒有什么”;everything 表示“一切事物”。根據(jù)“but”可知沒找到東西,用 nothing。
4. B 解析:every 不能單獨使用,each 可以;all 表示“三者或三者以上都”;both 表示“兩者都”。根據(jù)“has”可知主語是單數(shù),用 each。
5. A 解析:Would you like... 句型中用 something 表示委婉請求,希望得到肯定回答。
6. C 解析:something 用于肯定句;anything 用于否定句和疑問句;everything 表示“一切事物”;nothing 表示“沒有什么”。根據(jù)句意“一切都為聚會準(zhǔn)備好了”,用 everything。
7. C 解析:根據(jù)“It's empty.”可知包里什么也沒有,用 nothing。
8. A 解析:nobody 表示“沒有人”;anybody 用于疑問句和否定句;somebody 用于肯定句;everybody 表示“每個人”。根據(jù)句意“沒有人知道這個問題的答案”,用 nobody。
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. people 解析:people 本身復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2. Anyone 解析:此句是肯定句,用 anyone 表示“任何人”。
3. anything 解析:否定句用 anything。
4. Everyone 解析:everyone 作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
5. nothing 解析:根據(jù)“empty”可知用 nothing。
6. anybody 解析:疑問句用 anybody。
7. Nobody 解析:nobody 作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
8. books 解析:some 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),book 的復(fù)數(shù)是 books。
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. isn't anything 解析:something 在否定句中變?yōu)?anything。
2. Nobody 解析:anyone 的否定詞是 nobody。
3. Is 解析:陳述句變一般疑問句,將 is 提前。
4. Is; anyone 解析:someone 在一般疑問句中變?yōu)?anyone。
5. can't; anything 解析:肯定句變否定句,something 變?yōu)?anything。
四、翻譯句子
1. are some things 解析:“一些東西”用 some things,there be 句型中,be 動詞根據(jù)后面的名詞決定,things 是復(fù)數(shù),用 are。
2. Everyone 解析:“每個人”用 everyone。
3. nothing 解析:“什么也沒有”用 nothing。
4. Someone 解析:“有人”用 someone。
5. Nobody 解析:“沒有人”用 nobody。
五、閱讀理解
A
1. B 解析:根據(jù)“That is Mr. King. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children.”可知選 B。
2. C 解析:根據(jù)“Lucy and Lily are standing under a big tree. They are talking about their favorite movies.”可知選 C。
3. A 解析:根據(jù)“There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats on the water.”可知選 A。
4. B 解析:根據(jù)“Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.”可知選 B。
5. D 解析:文中提到了 people、children、men、women,但沒提到 birds,故選 D。
B
6. B 解析:根據(jù)“I'm in London now.”可知選 B。
7. C 解析:根據(jù)“I'm staying with my friend, Lucy.”可知選 C。
8. A 解析:根據(jù)“Yesterday, we went to the British Museum.”可知選 A。
9. C 解析:根據(jù)“Tomorrow, we are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge.”可知選 C。
10. B 解析:根據(jù)“We are having a good time.”可知 Amy 在倫敦很開心,故選 B。

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