資源簡介

中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
【單元檢測卷】Unit 7 -2024-2025學(xué)年英語七年級下冊譯林版（2024）
一、完形填空
Many people today like to 1 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 2 of exercise. Why do people like exercising Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 3 , so they sleep better at night.
You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 4 . Make sure you have the 5 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must pay attention to cars.
Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 6 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (單獨). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 7 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 8 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (繩子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 9 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 10 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.
1．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study
2．A．a(chǎn)ges B．times C．kinds D．places
3．A．surprised B．a(chǎn)ngry C．sad D．relaxed
4．A．a(chǎn)rms B．teeth C．feet D．hands
5．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean
6．A．river B．museum C．building D．park
7．A．school B．water C．library D．a(chǎn)ir
8．A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everyone D．nobody
9．A．Find out B．Look at C．Give up D．Wait for
10．A．a(chǎn)sk B．wait C．help D．call
二、單項選擇
11．—May I have a cup of coffee, please
—Coffee Sorry, there’s ________ left. We only have some juice now.
A．nothing B．something C．either D．none
12．We were all very ________ when we ________ at the top of the mountain in the end.
A．excited; arrived B．exciting; arrived C．exciting; got D．excited; reached
13．—Why do you like soap operas, Amy
—I like to ________ the story and see what happens next.
A．tell B．follow C．write D．read
14．Yesterday I _________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time!
A．will play B．play C．played D．plays
15．—Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club
—________. I choose Dance Club.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
16．—It’s so kind of you to share your camera.
—________.
A．Of course B．Thank you C．You’re welcome D．No problem
三、閱讀理解
A father and his son went to a kite festival. The son was full of joy when he saw so many colourful kites. He wanted to fly one, too. The father then bought a kite for him.
The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father then cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.
But, slowly, the kite started to come down. Finally it fell to the ground. The son asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down ”
The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.
17．How did the boy feel when he saw the colourful kites
A．Strange. B．Happy. C．Relaxed. D．Surprised.
18．What happened to the kite when the son started to fly it
A．It could not fly. B．It fell apart in the sky.
C．It was high up in the sky soon. D．It fell down from the sky.
19．Why did the son want to cut the string
A．Because he preferred to use a longer one.
B．Because he thought the kite would fly higher.
C．Because he found the string was not strong.
D．Because he didn’t want to fly the kite.
20．According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut
A．It fell to the ground in the end. B．It fell down at once.
C．It became broken suddenly. D．It slowly flew far away.
21．What can we learn from the passage
A．The things that hold us back can in fact support us.
B．We can fly kites in our free time with our parents.
C．Flying kites can make people healthy.
D．It’s dangerous to cut the string when flying kites.
Nowadays many rock climbers (攀巖者) are trying something new: ice climbing. Ice climbing is very much like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. A lot of people love ice climbing. Why Because they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb small mountains. But some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something challenging, so they try to find exciting places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains.
★ First, if you want to go ice climbing, you need to be healthy and strong. Second, you should do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes. Last, don’t go ice climbing alone. Always go with others. Ice climbing is hard but interesting.
22．Which sentence can be put in the “ ★ ”
A．But quite a few people love ice climbing.
B．There is some advice about ice climbing.
C．People have different ideas about ice climbing.
23．Ice climbing needs people to be ________.
A．fit B．fat C．tall
24．What does the underlined word “challenging” mean in the passage
A．小眾的 B．有挑戰(zhàn)性的 C．激動人心的
25．What can we know about ice climbing according to the text
A．Easy and interesting. B．Challenging but safe. C．Difficult but fun.
26．What is the best title for the passage
A．A New Sport—Ice ClimbingB．Be brave! Try something new! C．Ice Climbing Keeps Us Healthy
Dear Mary,
How are you It’s warm in Beijing now. I have something wonderful to share with you.
Some people don’t think running is interesting. But now I find a good way to make it exciting — “plogging”.
The name of plogging comes from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. When one goes plogging, he or she picks up litter at the same time.
When people go plogging, they carry a pair of gloves and a litter bag. They stop to pick up litter when they see some. Plogging brings environmental protection (環(huán)境保護) and healthy living together, so it is popular around the world now.
In my eyes, plogging is much better than running, because picking up litter is another kind of exercise. I enjoy the sport and I go plogging every day.
Do you want to go plogging Just try it with your friends on your way to school. I am sure you will love it.
Yours,
Tom
27．What is plogging
A．It’s a way to study. B．It’s a school activity. C．It’s a kind of sport.
28．What do people take when plogging
A．A bicycle and a water bottle.B．A pair of gloves and a litter bag. C．A running watch and a city map.
29．Why does Tom think plogging is better than running
A．It saves time and money.
B．It is easier than running.
C．It’s good for both health and the environment.
30．Why does Tom write the letter
A．To encourage Mary to try plogging.
B．To ask Mary to join a plogging club.
C．To advise Mary to go to school with friends.
31．Which is RIGHT
A．Mary lives in Beijing. B．Plogging is exciting for Tom. C．Few people know about plogging.
閱讀短文，從下面選出能填入空格處的最佳選項，有一個多余選項。
A grasshopper (蝗蟲) and an ant lived in the forest. 32 All summer, the grasshopper sat and sang happily in the sun. But the ant made a house under the ground.
Autumn came and the ant worked harder. He collected food and took it into his house. “Why do you work so hard ” asked the grasshopper. “ 33 It’ll be very cold and it’ll snow too. It’ll be hard to find any food,” said the ant. “Don’t be silly (愚蠢的), my friend,” laughed the grasshopper. “There will be enough food in the forest in winter. 34 ”
At last, winter came. 35 He had a lot of food. The grasshopper was outside in the snow. He looked for food everywhere, but he found nothing. He felt cold, hungry and disappointed (失望的).
The ant heard the grasshopper and came out of his house. “What’s wrong, my friend ” asked the ant. “I’m cold and hungry,” answered the grasshopper sadly. The ant said, “ 36 It’s warm inside and I’ve got enough food for both of us.” The grasshopper thanked the ant and promised (承諾), “When spring comes, I’ll work hard like you.”
A．Let’s just sing and play.
B．Come into my house.
C．Winter is coming soon.
D．The ant stayed in his warm house.
E．The grasshopper went to the ant and asked for some food.
F．The grasshopper was lazy and the ant was hard-working.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new—ice climbing.
Ice climbing is like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls, others climb glaciers (冰川), and still others climb mountains that are covered in ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When climbing parts that don’t have ice, they are rock climbing. When climbing parts that have ice, they are ice climbing.
As people made better equipment (裝備), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. These boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented a kind of special ax. Climbers use the ax to hit the ice. When the ax goes into the ice, the climber can pull himself or herself up.
These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb.
Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can choose the place. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually dangerous mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher.
A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world.
37．What is ice climbing similar to
38．What special equipment was invented to make ice climbing easier and safer
39．What places are suitable for ice-climbers who want to try something simple
40．Why do many people enjoy ice climbing
41．Do you want to try ice climbing Why or why not
五、短文填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Many people keep fit in fun ways. For example, some choose to walk to work. As they walk, they usually use the pedometer app to record steps (記錄步數(shù)). Then they can share their step numbers 42 friends and keep exercising every day!
“I walk every 43 (work) day. I often talk to my friends online about our step numbers. Look, this is 44 (my) . We also learn how to keep healthy and encourage each other 45 (keep) exercising,” Miss Song says.
Mr. Li likes doing exercise now. 46 he used to (曾經(jīng)) be a little heavy and get tired easily. “After using the pedometer app, I fall in love with walking and lose 47 (weigh) successfully. Now I am 48 (energy) every day,” he says.
Walking is 49 relaxing and useful way to improve our health. Both the young and old people enjoy it. Recording the steps and showing the numbers can make people 50 (interest) in walking. With the help of the pedometer app, we can have good exercising 51 (habit) and live a healthy life.
六、用單詞的正確形式填空
52．It was raining, so we (decide) to stay indoors.
53．I (stay) at home last weekend.
54．All citizens are of China’s rich history and technological achievements. (pride)
55．If you are (worry) about something, you fear something bad may happen.
56．At that moment, I (feel) like I was going to realize my dream.
57．The mother (read) the story for her baby just now.
七、補全對話
閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘汛痤}卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
A: Hi, Frank! 58
B: Oh, I have to get to the gym at 5 o’clock.
A: What will you do there
B: 59 We have a baseball match next month.
A: That sounds interesting. How often do you practise
B: 60
A: That’s quite a lot. 61
B: At around half past six. We often play for one hour and then go home.
A: Hard work will pay off (得到回報). 62
B: Thanks!
A．Five times a week, after school.
B．Good luck to you!
C．I will practise baseball with my teammates.
D．When will the match start
E．How long do you often practise
F．Why are you in a hurry
G．Then when can you go home
八、書面表達
63．“國家喊你減肥了”近期, 國家衛(wèi)健委宣布, 將持續(xù)推進“體重管理年”三年行動。同學(xué)們, 你的生活習(xí)慣健康嗎 你喜歡吃什么食物 你喜歡什么運動 請你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容, 以“My habits”為題, 寫一篇英語短文。
要點包括:
1. What’s your eating habit
2. What’s your favorite sport and how often do you play it
3. What do you think of good habits
要求:
1, 必須包含提示中所給的內(nèi)容, 并進行相應(yīng)拓展;
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名;
3. 不少于60詞。
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《【單元檢測卷】Unit 7 -2024-2025學(xué)年英語七年級下冊譯林版（2024）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C D C B D B A A C
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A B C D C B C B A
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B A B C A C B C A
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 B F C A D B
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了人們喜歡的不同運動方式及其益處，強調(diào)了運動對健康的幫助，并給出了一些運動建議。
1．句意：如今許多人喜歡運動。
sleep睡覺；exercise運動；work工作；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Some like to run, and some like to walk”可知，人們喜歡運動。故選B。
2．句意：他們做不同種類的運動。
ages年齡；times次數(shù)；kinds種類；places地點。根據(jù)“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls.”可知，此處指不同運動種類。故選C。
3．句意：并且運動使他們放松，因此晚上睡得更好。
surprised驚訝的；angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“sleep better”可知，運動讓人放松，所以睡得好。故選D。
4．句意：如果你喜歡跑步，照顧好你的腳。
arms手臂；teeth牙齒；feet腳；hands手。根據(jù)“You may like to run.”和“shoes”可知，跑步需保護腳。故選C。
5．句意：確保你有合適的鞋子。
different不同的；right合適的；beautiful漂亮的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“take care of your feet”可知，合適的鞋子才能在跑步時保護腳。故選B。
6．句意：你可以在公園里長時間散步。
river河流；museum博物館；building建筑；park公園。根據(jù)“You may take a long walk”可知，公園是常見的散步地點。故選D。
7．句意：但是其他人不喜歡進入水中。
school學(xué)校；water水；library圖書館；air空氣。根據(jù)“Some people like to swim”可知，游泳要進入水中。故選B。
8．句意：如果你喜歡這種運動，確保有人在看著你。
someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑問句；everyone每個人；nobody沒人。此句為肯定句，且根據(jù)“You must always take care when you are in the water”可知，游泳需要有某個人監(jiān)護。故選A。
9．句意：找出你喜歡的運動方式。
Find out找出；Look at看；Give up放棄；Wait for等待。根據(jù)“There are many other exercises.”和“what you like!”可知，此處指要嘗試找到喜好。故選A。
10．句意：有些人經(jīng)常做運動，且他們能幫助你。
ask問；wait等待；help幫助；call打電話。根據(jù)“You may need help at first.”可知，此處指經(jīng)常運動的人能幫忙。故選C。
11．D
【詳解】句意：——請給我一杯咖啡好嗎？——咖啡嗎？對不起，沒有了。我們現(xiàn)在只有一些果汁了。
考查代詞辨析。nothing沒有什么；something某事；either兩者之一；none沒有一個。根據(jù)“We only have some juice now.”可知，沒有咖啡了，結(jié)合語境可知，此處是強調(diào)數(shù)量上的沒有，應(yīng)用none，故選D。
12．A
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們最后到達山頂時，我們都很興奮。
考查形容詞和動詞辨析。excited興奮的，常修飾人；exciting令人興奮的，常修飾物；arrived到達，常與in/at連用；got到達，常與to連用；reached到達，及物動詞。根據(jù)“We were all very...”可知，第一空修飾人，選填excited；arrive at“到達”，固定短語。故選A。
13．B
【詳解】句意：——艾米，你為什么喜歡肥皂劇？——我喜歡跟隨劇情，看看接下來會發(fā)生什么。
考查動詞辨析。tell講述；follow跟隨；write寫；read讀。根據(jù)“see what happens next”可知，此處說的是喜歡跟隨肥皂劇的劇情，看看接下來會發(fā)生什么，故選B。
14．C
【詳解】句意：昨天我和我的同學(xué)打籃球。我們玩得很開心！
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“Yesterday”可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故選C。
15．D
【詳解】句意：——籃球俱樂部和跑步俱樂部，你更喜歡哪個？——都不喜歡。我選擇舞蹈俱樂部。
考查代詞辨析。Both兩者都，表示肯定；Either兩者任何一個；None (三者或三者以上) 都不；Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club ”和“I choose Dance Club.”可知，第二個人沒選提到的兩個俱樂部，而是選了舞蹈俱樂部，否定兩者用neither。故選D。
16．C
【詳解】句意：——你能分享你的相機真是太好了。 ——不客氣。
考查情景交際。Of course當(dāng)然；Thank you謝謝；You’re welcome不客氣；No problem沒問題。結(jié)合語境及“It’s so kind of you to share your camera.”可知，此處是前者在表達對后者分享相機的感謝，應(yīng)用“You’re welcome”禮貌地回答別人的感謝。故選C。
17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了小男孩和爸爸放風(fēng)箏，他認(rèn)為線阻止風(fēng)箏飛得更高，所以讓爸爸剪斷了線，結(jié)果風(fēng)箏最終落在地上，故事告訴我們有時看似阻礙我們的恰恰可能是最給我們支持的。
17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites”可知當(dāng)兒子看見滿天五顏六色的風(fēng)箏時充滿了快樂，故選B。
18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky.”可知，風(fēng)箏開始飛得更高，故選C。
19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher.”可知兒子認(rèn)為剪斷線，風(fēng)箏將自由并且飛得更高，故選B。
20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But, slowly, the kite started to come down. Finally it fell to the ground.”可知風(fēng)箏之后慢慢地下降，最終掉在地上，故選A。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.”可知有時我們可能感覺好像某些東西阻礙我們成長，但事實上，這些可能正是最支持我們的東西，故選A。
22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了新運動——攀冰。
22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“First, if you want to go ice climbing, you need to be healthy and strong. Second, you should do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes. Last, don’t go ice climbing alone. Always go with others.”可知，此處是在介紹關(guān)于攀冰的一些建議，B選項符合題意。故選B。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, if you want to go ice climbing, you need to be healthy and strong.”可知，攀冰需要人們健康強壯。故選A。
24．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“But some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something challenging, so they try to find exciting places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains.”可知，有些人不喜歡簡單的運動，他們想要嘗試一些有難度的、有挑戰(zhàn)性的運動，所以才會找像高山這樣令人興奮的地方去攀冰；可推測出“challenging”意為“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。故選B。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ice climbing is hard but interesting.”可知，攀冰是困難的但有趣。故選C。
26．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Nowadays many rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. Ice climbing is very much like rock climbing.”以及通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了一種新的運動——攀冰，A選項“一項新運動——攀冰”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。
27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述了Tom向Mary介紹了一種結(jié)合環(huán)保和健康生活的新運動——plogging，并鼓勵Mary嘗試。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The name of plogging comes from the words ‘pick up’ and ‘jogging’. When one goes plogging, he or she picks up litter at the same time.”可知，plogging是一種結(jié)合了撿垃圾和慢跑的運動。故選C。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When people go plogging, they carry a pair of gloves and a litter bag.”可知，人們?nèi)logging時會帶上一副手套和一個垃圾袋。故選B。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Plogging brings environmental protection (環(huán)境保護) and healthy living together, so it is popular around the world now.”以及“In my eyes, plogging is much better than running, because picking up litter is another kind of exercise.”可知，Tom認(rèn)為plogging比跑步更好，因為它既有利于健康又有利于環(huán)保。故選C。
30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Do you want to go plogging Just try it with your friends on your way to school. I am sure you will love it.”可知，Tom寫這封信的目的是鼓勵Mary嘗試plogging。故選A。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But now I find a good way to make it exciting — ‘plogging’”可知，plogging對Tom來說是一種令人興奮的運動。故選B。
32．F 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過螞蟻和蝗蟲的對比，講述了勤勞與懶惰的不同結(jié)局。
32．根據(jù)“A grasshopper (蝗蟲) and an ant lived in the forest.”可知，此處要介紹螞蟻和蝗蟲。選項F“蝗蟲很懶，螞蟻很勤勞。”符合語境。故選F。
33．根據(jù)“Why do you work so hard ”和“It’ll be very cold and it’ll snow too”可知，此處應(yīng)解釋努力的原因。選項C“冬天就要來了。”符合語境。故選C。
34．根據(jù)“There will be enough food in the forest in winter.”可知，此處應(yīng)是蝗蟲反駁螞蟻不用努力。選項A“我們就唱歌和玩耍吧。”符合語境。故選A。
35．根據(jù)“He had a lot of food.”和“The grasshopper was outside in the snow.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示螞蟻待在屋里。選項D“螞蟻呆在溫暖的房子里。”符合語境。故選D。
36．根據(jù)“It’s warm inside and I’ve got enough food for both of us.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示螞蟻邀請蝗蟲進屋。選項B“到我家來。”符合語境。故選B。
37．Rock climbing. 38．Special boots called “crampons” and special axes. 39．Glaciers or small mountains. 40．Because it is hard and these people like to challenge themselves. 41．Yes. Because I want to challenge myself.（答案合理即可）
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了冰攀這項運動的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
37．根據(jù)“Ice climbing is like rock climbing.”可知，冰攀類似于巖石攀爬。故填Rock climbing。
38．根據(jù)“a climber made special boots called ‘crampons’”和“another climber invented a kind of special ax”可知，防滑釘靴和特殊冰斧的發(fā)明使冰攀更安全便捷。故填Special boots called “crampons” and special axes.
39．根據(jù)“People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains.”可知，初學(xué)者適合選擇冰川或小山。故填Glaciers or small mountains。
40．根據(jù)“A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard...like to challenge themselves”可知，人們喜歡冰攀的挑戰(zhàn)性。故填Because it is hard and these people like to challenge themselves.
41．開放題，合理即可。故填Yes. Because I want to challenge myself.
42．with 43．working 44．mine 45．to keep 46．But 47．weight 48．energetic 49．a(chǎn) 50．interested 51．habits
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了許多人以有趣的方式保持健康，其中一項是我們可以用計步器app養(yǎng)成良好的運動習(xí)慣，過上健康的生活。
42．句意：然后他們可以和朋友分享他們的步數(shù)，每天堅持鍛煉！根據(jù)“share their step numbers…friends”可知，該句考查“share sth. with sb.”表示“與某人分享某物”，應(yīng)用介詞with與之搭配。故填with。
43．句意：我每個工作日都走路。work“工作”，動詞，又根據(jù)“I walk every…day”及語境可知，此處指“工作”日，應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的動名詞作定語修飾day，“working day”表示“工作日”。故填working。
44．句意：看，這是我的(步數(shù))。my“我的”，形容詞性物主代詞，又根據(jù)“I often talk to my friends online about our step numbers.”及“Look, this is…”可知，作者他們在討論步數(shù)，此處應(yīng)指圖片上是“作者的步數(shù)”，應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的名詞性物主代詞mine表示“作者的東西”。故填mine。
45．句意：我們還學(xué)會了如何保持健康，并鼓勵彼此堅持鍛煉，”宋小姐說。keep“保持”，動詞，又根據(jù)“ encourage each other…exercising”可知，該句考查“encourage sb. to do sth.”，表示“鼓勵某人做某事”，空處應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的不定式形式作賓語補足語，表示“保持鍛煉”。故填to keep。
46．句意：但是他過去有點胖，很容易累。根據(jù)“Mr. Li likes doing exercise now.”及“he used to be a little heavy and get tired easily”可知，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用but“但是”引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系從句，且句首首字母大寫。故填But。
47．句意：在使用計步器應(yīng)用程序后，我愛上了步行，并成功減肥。weigh“稱重”，動詞，又根據(jù)“I fall in love with walking and lose…successfully.”及語境可知，此處指“減肥”，應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的名詞形式與之構(gòu)成動詞短語，“l(fā)ose weight”表示“減肥”。故填weight。
48．句意：“現(xiàn)在我每天都精力充沛，”他說。energy“能量”，名詞，又根據(jù)前文作者介紹通過走路成功瘦身可知，此處指作者現(xiàn)在每天都“精力充沛的”，應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的形容詞形式作表語。故填energetic。
49．句意：散步是一種放松和有益的方式來改善我們的健康。根據(jù)“Walking is…relaxing and useful way to improve our healthy”及語境可知，此處指“一種”令人放松和有益的方式，且relaxing發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。
50．句意：記錄步數(shù)并顯示數(shù)字可以使人們對步行感興趣。interest“使感興趣”，動詞，又根據(jù)“the numbers can make people…in walking”及語境可知，該句考查“make sb.+adj.”，此處指“使人們對散步感興趣”，應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的形容詞形式與之搭配，“(be) interested in sth.”表示“對……感興趣”。故填interested。
51．句意：在計步器app的幫助下，我們可以養(yǎng)成良好的運動習(xí)慣，過上健康的生活。habit“習(xí)慣”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，又根據(jù)“we can have good exercising…”可知，此處指“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”，此處應(yīng)用其對應(yīng)的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填habits。
52．decided
【詳解】句意：天在下雨，所以我們決定待在室內(nèi)。根據(jù)“It was raining, so we”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式decided。故填decided。
53．stayed
【詳解】句意：上周末我待在家里。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast weekend”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式stayed。故填stayed。
54．proud
【詳解】句意：所有公民都為中國豐富的歷史和科技成就感到自豪。根據(jù)“All citizens are…of China’s rich history and technological achievements.”以及所給詞pride可知，這里考查短語be proud of“為……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”符合語境，故填proud。
55．worried
【詳解】句意：如果你擔(dān)心某件事，你就會害怕壞事可能會發(fā)生。be worried about意為“為……擔(dān)心”，形容詞短語。故填worried。
56．felt
【詳解】句意：在那一刻，我覺得我要實現(xiàn)我的夢想了。根據(jù)“At that moment”以及“l(fā)ike I was going to realize my dream.”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式felt。故填felt。
57．read
【詳解】句意：媽媽剛才給寶寶讀了這個故事。根據(jù)時間狀語“just now”可知，句子使用一般過去時，動詞read的過去式仍為read。故填read。
58．F 59．C 60．A 61．G 62．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話，A詢問B匆忙的原因，得知B要去健身房進行棒球訓(xùn)練，A最后祝愿B取得好成績。
58．根據(jù)B的回答“Oh, I have to get to the gym at 5 o’clock.”可知，我得在5點前趕到健身房，說明A在詢問B匆忙的原因。選項F“為什么你如此匆忙？”，符合語境。故選F。
59．根據(jù)A問“What will you do there ”可知，B的回答應(yīng)與健身房的活動相關(guān)，且后文提到“We have a baseball match next month”，選項C“我將與我的隊友練習(xí)棒球。”，符合語境。故選C。
60．根據(jù)A問“How often do you practise ”，詢問訓(xùn)練頻率，B的回答需包含頻率信息，選項A“放學(xué)后，一周五次。”，符合語境。故選A。
61．根據(jù)B回答“At around half past six. We often play for one hour and then go home.”可知，大約6點半結(jié)束，通常訓(xùn)練1小時后回家，說明A在問結(jié)束時間或回家時間，選項G“你什么時間可以回家？”，符合語境。故選G。
62．根據(jù)A說“Hard work will pay off.”以及B的回答“Thanks!”，可知，此處是表示鼓勵的話。選項B“祝你好運！”，符合語境。故選B。
63．例文：
My habits Health is very important to everyone. I have healthy habits.
I like sports. My favorite sport is running and I run every day at school. In my opinion, running is good for me because it can make me happy and it also helps me study well.
As for eating habits, I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal because they can make me healthy. I don’t drink soft drinks because they have a lot of sugar and are bad for me.
I think we should have good habits because they are helpful for us to keep strong and happy. What’s more, they are also very important to our body and mind.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開篇點明健康重要性，引入 “我的習(xí)慣” 主題；
第二步，分別闡述喜愛的運動及頻率、飲食習(xí)慣及原因；
第三步，總結(jié)全文，強調(diào)好習(xí)慣對身心的重要性。
[亮點詞匯]
①be good for對……有好處
②in one’s opinion在某人看來
③a lot of許多
④be important to對……重要
[高分句型]
In my opinion, running is good for me because it can make me happy and it also helps me study well. (because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
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