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2024-2025學年七年級下學期英語人教版(2024)期末達標測試卷A卷(含解析)

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2024-2025學年七年級下學期英語人教版(2024)期末達標測試卷A卷(含解析)

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七年級下學期英語人教版(2024)期末達標測試卷A卷
滿分:100分
一、單選題(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1.The ________ is a special animal. It has a very long neck.
A. wolf B. fox C. giraffe D. penguin
2.You didn’t go swimming. Mike didn't go swimming, ________.
A. too B. either C. also D. as well
3.I need some ________ on how to learn English well. Can you help me
A. message B. way C. advice D. idea
4.When we see litter on the ground, we should ________.
A. pick it up B. pick up it C. try it on D. try on it
5.This is a model plane ________ by my brother. He is good at making things with his hands.
A. make B. made C. making D. to make
6.We must ________ the wild animals because they are our friends.
A. kill B. become C. save D. lose
7.We want to buy a house ________a swimming pool, but we don't have enough money.
A. for B. of C. over D. with
8.On school days, we must wear school uniforms ,but on weekends we ________.
A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to
9.In China, you can call 110 and ask the police for help ________ you get into trouble.
A. although B. if C. before D. so
10.The firefighters have to eat breakfast very fast ________ they don't have much time.
A. so B. and C. because D. but
11.I think doing gymnastics(體操) is very ________ because it is good for us.
A. quiet B. important C. interesting D. funny
12.To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave a room.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
13.Our manager Ms. Lin is ill, so she has to be absent ________ this meeting.
A. from B. to C. with D. for
14.You can join the English club to practice ________ English.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking
15.—Would you like some ice cream
—________. It's my favorite.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. I'd like to D. No, I'm not thirsty
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
It's a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 16 there. There are some children in the park. Look! A boy is 17 a bike: His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 18 . They are flying a kite.
Can you 19 two swings (秋千) over there A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 20 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall.
What are those two girls doing Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 21 now. Can you see a boy by the lake What is he doing He is playing with two ducks, but it's dangerous. He must 22 there. 23 are those Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing The dog is 24 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 25 Come here and have fun!
16.A. hour B. week C. minute D. time
17.A. buying B. riding C. taking D. hoping
18.A. her B. him C. them D. me
19.A. look B. listen C. see D. tell
20.A. I B. you C. we D. they
21.A. lazy B. funny C. happy D. friendly
22.A. go B. play C. stop D. leave
23.A. What B. When C. Where D. How
24.A. flying B. running C. singing D. swimming
25.A. bike B. lake C. dog D. park
三、閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
A
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影響) health and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have some health problems in this month. In the northeastern part of America, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March.
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable.
Are you feeling sad, tired or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
26.The underlined word "feelings" in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A. 財富 B. 感情 C. 智力 D. 生活
27.From the passage we can know that people may be ill when ________.
A. the weather is hot and wet B. the weather changes greatly
C. the weather is warm D. the weather is always cold
28.The weather influences people's ________.
A. work B. health C. feelings D. Both B and C.
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Thin people might feel tired in cold weather.
B. Fat people may feel unhappy at about 18℃.
C. Thin people might feel sad in cold weather.
D. Fat people may feel happy in hot summer.
30.The passage most probably comes from ________.
A. a newspaper B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a story book
B
I'm Kevin. I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer. We lived in a hotel next to the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for seven days. Every day, we went swimming in the sea.
I'm Vickers. I went to the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather was warm and wet. We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of koalas and birds. They were cute. There were also many beautiful flowers.
My name is Susan. Earth Hour was from 8:30 p.m. to 9.30 p.m. last Sunday. I turned off the light and took a walk with my mother. It was great to watch the stars and the moon. The city was quiet. I could enjoy the relaxing time.
31.Where did Kevin go on his vacation
A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the museum.
C. He went to the mountains. D. He stayed at home.
32.How long did Kevin stay there
A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For a week. D. For a month.
33.Vickers went to the mountains with his ________.
A. parents B. classmates C. cousins D. friends
34.Vickers didn't see ________ in the mountains.
A. koalas B. tigers C. birds D. flowers
35.How did Susan spend Earth Hour
A. She did some reading at home.
B. She turned off the light and slept at home.
C. She went to the movies with her friends.
D. She turned off the light and took a walk with her mother.
四、情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals
B: Yes, I do. 36.________
A: That's true. So, which animal do you like best
B: 37.________ I like to see them.
A: 38.________
B: Because they are so cute with their black and white fur. But pandas are endangered animals. They need our protection.
A: Pandas are indeed very special animals. 39.________
B: Yes, I do. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day!
A: Wow, that's funny! I don't know that.
B: 40.________ They can climb up high trees easily.
A: That's amazing. We should all care about and protect endangered animals like pandas.
A. Do you know anything else interesting about pandas
B. Why do you like pandas
C. Animals are so cute and interesting.
D. What's your favourite animal
E. And pandas are also good at climbing trees.
F. I like pandas the most.
五、填空題(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
41.The ________ (鳥) are singing in the trees.
42.They often go home ________ (一起) after school.
43.I don't like this animal because it looks ________ (嚇人的).
44.There are five ________ (規則) in my family.
45.Please be ________ (有禮貌的) to our teachers.
六、句型轉換(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
46.The koala comes from Australia. (改為同義句)
The koala ________ ________Australia.
47.You can't play football on the street.(改為祈使句)
________ ________ football on the street.
48.This dictionary is Li Ying's.(改為同義句)
This dictionary________ ________ Li Ying.
49.You must wear your own clothes at school.(改為一般疑問句)
________ ________ wear ________ own clothes at school
50.Tom and Jerry like pet dogs because they are very cute. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ Tom and Jerry ________ pet dogs
七、寫作題(滿分25分)
假如你是Tina,你家有很多家規。請給你的好朋友Julie發一封電子郵件,告訴她你家的家規并談談你對這些家規的看法。內容提示:
●What do you have to do at home
●What can't you do at home
●What do you think of the family rules Why
●Something more about your family rules.
要求:
1. 語言流暢,書寫規范,卷面整潔;
2. 文中不得透漏個人真實信息;
3. 詞數80左右。
Dear Julie,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tina
答案以及解析
一、單選題
1.答案:C
解析:根據題干中的"它有很長的脖子"可知,對應的動物是長頸鹿。故選C。
2.答案:B
解析:句意:你沒去游泳,邁克也沒有去。表示"也"而且位于否定句句尾的詞是either。故選B。
3.答案:C
解析:some后要用可數名詞的復數形式或不可數名詞,再根據語境可知,此處表示"建議",所缺的詞是不可數名詞 advice。故選C。
4.答案:A
解析:句意:當我們看到地上的垃圾時,我們應該把它撿起來。pick up符合題意,而且it要位于pick和up之間。故選A。
5.答案:B
解析:此處表示"這是我弟弟制作的一個飛機模型",空后有by,應用過去分詞made表示被動。故選B。
6.答案:C
解析:kill殺死;become成為;save 救助;lose失去。根據題干中的"因為它們是我們的朋友"可推斷,我們必須"救助"野生動物。故選C。
7.答案:D
解析:句意:我們想買一幢帶游泳池的房子,但是我們沒有足夠的錢。根據本題語境可知,介詞with"帶有"符合題意。故選D。
8.答案:D
解析:句意:我們在上學日必須穿校服,但周末不必穿。don't have to(不必)符合題意。故選D。
9.答案:B
解析:句意:在中國,如果你遇到麻煩,你可以撥打110向警方求助。設空處引導條件狀語從句,表示"如果"。故選B。
10.答案:C
解析:句意:消防員不得不快速吃早飯,因為他們沒有很多時間。because符合題意。故選C。
11.答案:B
解析:句意:我認為做體操是非常重要的,因為它對我們有好處。A項意為"安靜的";B項意為"重要的";C項意為"有趣的";D項意為"滑稽好笑的"。故選B。
12.答案:B
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。turn on 打開;turn off 關閉;turn up 開大;turn down調低。根據題干中的"為了過綠色生活"可知,我們離開房間的時候應該記得關燈,合適的短語是turn off。故選B。
13.答案:A
解析:be absent from意為"缺席",為固定搭配,所缺的介詞是from。故選A。
14.答案:D
解析:句意:你可以加入英語俱樂部來練習說英語。practice doing sth.意為"練習做某事"。故選D。
15.答案:A
解析:考查"Would you like sth. "的答語。問句的含義是"你想要一些冰激凌嗎?",根據答語中的"它是我最喜歡的"可知,符合題意的答語是"Yes, please"。故選A。
二、完形填空
16.答案:D
解析:句意為:我們在那里正玩得很開心。Have a great time為固定短語,意為"玩得很開心",符合語境。故選D。
17.答案:B
解析:句意為:一個男孩正在騎自行車。buy意為"買";ride意為"騎";take意為"拿";hope意為"希望"。根據a bike可知,男孩正在騎自行車。故選B。
18.答案:B
解析:句意為:在他附近有一個男孩和一個女孩。根據前兩句可知,一個男孩和一個女孩在騎自行車的男孩附近。故選B。
19.答案:C
解析:句意為:你能看到那邊的兩個秋千嗎?根據語境可知此處表示"看到"。故選C。
20.答案:D
解析:根據A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing可知,此處指兩個人,應用 they來指代前文提到的A boy and a girl。故選D。
21.答案:C
解析:句意為:她們現在忙碌且高興。lazy意為"懶惰的";funny意為"有趣的";happy意為"高興的";friendly意為"友好的"。根據"Oh, they are playing with a red ball."可知,這兩個女孩應是很高興。故選C。
22.答案:D
解析:句意為:他必須離開那里。go意為"去";play意為"玩";stop意為"停止";leave 意為"離開"。根據but it's dangerous可知,男孩應離開那里。故選D。
23.答案: A
解析:句意為:那些是什么?根據"Oh, they are a dog and a cat."可知,設空處提問的是"什么"。故選A。
24.答案:B
解析:句意為:狗正在追貓。run after 為固定短語,意為"追逐"。符合語境。故選B。
25.答案:D
解析:句意為:你喜歡這個公園嗎?根據上文和"Come here and have fun!"可知答案。故選D。
三、閱讀理解
A
26.答案:B
解析:詞義猜測題。根據"It influences (影響) health and feelings."和"Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days."可知,天氣可以影響人們的心情,所以劃線單詞表示"感情"。故選B。
27.答案:B
解析:細節理解題。根據"People there have more health problems after the weather changes in February or March."可知,天氣的變化更容易讓人們生病。故選B。
28.答案:D
解析:細節理解題。根據"Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影響) health and feelings."可知,天氣可以影響人們的健康和感情。故選D。
29.答案:C
解析:細節理解題。根據"Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy in cold days,"可知,瘦人在寒冷的日子里可能會感到不開心。故選C。
30.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。本文主要講述了不同的天氣狀況對人的健康和感情的影響,屬于科普知識類,最可能出現在報紙上。 故選A。
B
31.答案:A
解析:細節理解題。根據 Kevin描述中的"I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer."可知,他去海灘了。故選A。
32.答案:C
解析:細節理解題。根據 Kevin 描述中的"We stayed there for seven days."可知,他在那里待了7天,即"一周"。故選C。
33.答案:D
解析:細節理解題。根據Vickers 描述中的"I went to the mountains with my friends last weekend."可知,他和他的朋友去爬山了。故選D。
34.答案:B
解析:細節理解題。根據 Vickers 描述中的"saw a lot of koalas and birds"以及"There were also many beautiful flowers."可知,他看到了鳥、考拉和花,沒有看見"老虎"。故選B。
35.答案:D
解析:細節理解題。根據 Susan描述中的"I turned off the light and took a walk with my mother."可知,蘇珊關了燈,和她的媽媽外出散步了。故選D。
四、情景交際
答案:CFBAE
解析:36.根據上文"Do you like animals "和"Yes, I do."可知,B喜歡動物,因此此處應是B對動物的正面評價。選項C(動物很可愛且很有趣。)符合語境。故選C。
37.根據"So, which animal do you like best "可知,此處B回答自己最喜歡的動物。選項F(我最喜歡熊貓。)符合語境。故選F。
38.根據下文的Because可知,此處詢問B喜歡熊貓的原因。故選B。
39.根據下文中B對熊貓的介紹可知,選項A(你還知道關于熊貓的其他有趣的事嗎?)符合語境。故選A。
40.根據"They can climb up high trees easily."可知,選項E(并且熊貓也擅長爬樹。)符合語境。故選E。
五、填空題
41.答案:birds
42.答案:together
43.答案:scary
44.答案:rules
45.答案:polite
六、句型轉換
46.答案:is from
47.答案:Don't play
48.答案:belongs to
49.答案:Must I;my
50.答案:Why do;like
七、寫作題
答案:
Dear Julie,
I am very glad to get your email. I have lots of rules at home. I have to get up at 6:00 every morning. I have to arrive home before six o'clock every day, so I can't hang out with my friends. I can't play computer games or watch TV on weekdays. I have to clean the room on weekends.
These rules are a little strict, but they are good for me. They can help me become a better person. So I will follow them.
Do you have any family rules Please write to me and tell me about your family rules.
Yours,
Tina

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