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攸縣明陽學(xué)校 2025 年春季期中考試試卷
高一年級英語
整理時間：120 分鐘 滿分：150 分 第一節(jié) 聽力(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一 小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the man do next week
A. Grow some plants. B. Travel on business. C. Go on vacation.
2. What is James probably doing now
A. Playing computer games. B. Making the bed. C. Picking up his toys.
3. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Workmates.
4. Why does the woman come to the office so late
A. She overslept. B. Her car broke down. C. She has quit.
5. What’s the usual price of the medium classic milk tea
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有 2 至 4 個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選 項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間閱 讀各個小題;聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 和第 7 題。
6. How long is the woman’s summer vacation
A. Two weeks. B. One month. C. Two months.
7. What will the woman do during the holiday
A. Go to the seaside. B. Stay at home. C. Go abroad.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 8 至第 10 題。
8. A. Future researchers. B. College students.
C. Company employees. D. Successful artists.
9. A. To teach the listeners how to work hard. B. To enable the listeners to get better salaries.
C. To prepare the listeners to get better jobs. D. To encourage the listeners to seize opportunities.
10. A. Kindness. B. Diligence. C. Willingness. D. Interest.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 11 至第 13 題。
11. What does the woman refuse to provide
A. A cash return. B. Store credits. C. Goods exchange.
12. Why does the man want to return the coffeemaker (咖啡機(jī))
A. He doesn’t like its shape. B. He has got a similar one. C. He seldom makes coffee.
13. What color bowl does the man want
A. Black. B. Red. C. White.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 14 至第 16 題。
14. A. The benefits of walking. B. The importance of keeping fit.
C. The way of forming a habit. D. The possibility of excising regularly.
15. A. Because it needs much thinking. B. Because people can improve their memory.
C. Because it is suitable for everyone. D. Because people needn’t concentrate on it.
16. A. It is the easiest way to lose weight. B. It can be made part of people’s life.
C. It can make people’s hearts stronger. D. It prevents people suffering from cancers.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第 17 至第 20 題。
17. How did the speaker’s mother get Hamlet
A. She got him from a friend. B. She picked him up on the road. C. She bought him from the market.
18. What is Hamlet
A. A mouse. B. A dog. C. A cat.
19. What would Hamlet always do every afternoon
A. Go out. B. Catch a bird. C. Fight with other pets.
20. How does the man sound in the end
A. Pleased. B. Sad. C. Hopeful.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié), 滿分 50 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題; 每小題 2.5 分, 滿分 37.5 分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A
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1. If you want to be a Trainee Hairdresser you can contact ·
A. careers@a golden- B. cathy@acut-above. Brighton. com
C. info@ D. info@ topmodel-agency. uk
2. Who is most likely to be a writer
A. Lucy, who can work all the week.
B. Betty, who has no previous experience.
C. Peter, who once worked as a news reporter.
D. Fland, who is handsome with a height of 190 cm.
3. Which of the following is a must if you want to apply for a fashion model
A. Good personality. B. Enough experience.
C. Required age. D. Required height.
B
To decide how to get around in Beijing requires weighing cost and convenience. A traditional bus measures up well in both criteria. Since last year I’ve given up driving and taken the bus to work every day, which has aroused quite a bit of curiosity among colleagues because bus riding is still a rarity in my office.
My easy explanation about the change is that after navigating the streets in one of the most congested capitals in the world for more than a decade, I’m tired of driving, and taking the bus allows me to think before my work starts. I also like to be given a ride home after a long, rough day.
But most of my colleagues, especially the younger ones who aspire to own a car, have responded with disbelief, as they picture me walking to the bus stop under smoggy skies, stuck in a packed, rumbling bus and constantly leery of jostling, bad breath, loud talking on cell phones and dirty shopping bags.
I believe they would be amused if they read the findings of a study of British workers, which found that commuting by bus or train has “the beneficial effects of being physically active, as most journeys will involve walking to the station or stop but also include time to read or talk to friends while traveling”, according to recent British media reports.
Perhaps everybody would be more convinced if I told them that I take the bus because it’s cheap, while driving a car is expensive and inconvenient.
A bus trip costs 0.4 yuan or 6 — 7 cents with the use of a stored value card, which is almost free if you consider a Coke costs five times that or more. Beijing has a fixed subway fare with unlimited transfers of 2 yuan per single-trip ticket. I would take the more comfortable subway, if it was closer to my home and workplace.
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41. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons the author gave up driving around
A. He tried to avoid the traffic jam. B. He could have time to relax himself.
C. He could contribute to environmental protection. D. He could save certain amount of money.
42. What can you learn from the passage
A. It is not an economical way to go around by public transports.
B Most of the author’s young colleagues commute by private cars.
C. You can travel to wherever you want with no more than 2 yuan by bus in Beijing.
D. Commuting by bus has benefits to people’s health.
43. The author quoted the findings of a study of British workers so as to .
A. illustrate how cheap it is to commute by bus and metro
B. convince the public Coke is much more expensive than a subway fare
C. explain the benefits of doing exercises
D. back up his decision to resort to public transport
44. What is the main idea of the passage
A. To persuade the citizens in Beijing to choose public transports.
B. To describe how terrible the traffic and air in Beijing are.
C. To present and defend his choice in commuting.
D. To compare different methods of transportations.
C
Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read
and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register (登 記 ) the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an ID number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. Emails are then sent
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to the BookCrossers to keep them updated (及時了解) about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend (趨勢) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虛擬). The site now has more than one million members in more than 135 countries.
8. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph
A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.
C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.
9. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The book. B. An adventure. C. A public place. D. The ID number.
10. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it
A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.
C Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. A new reading habit B. A social activity of exchanging books
C. A new trend of online reading D. A website that connects people through books
D
Stage Fright
Imagine that you are an actor performing in a play for the first time. You have learned all your lines and you know where to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you can hear the audience whispering and taking their seats.
Then your big moment arrives! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you. 52 The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet.
If you have experienced a moment like this, you know all too well what it means to have stage fright. It is one of the most common types of fear and tends to strike people when they find themselves at the center of attention. 53 People experience this fear when playing sports, giving a presentation, or even speaking in class. A person who suffers from stage fright may get sweaty hands, a dry mouth, a tight throat, or shaky knees. Stage fright is actually a form of panic, and these feelings are very real.
54 The experience differs from person to person, but the same chemical process occurs in each of us. In reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to this as our bodies’ “fight or flight” reaction. As a result, we feel great energy that makes our hands sweat,
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our hearts race, and our knees shake. ·
55 Practicing your performance and following some simple tips can help calm nerves and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. First, dress comfortably and appropriately. Second, before the performance, take deep breaths and stretch to help relax your body. Third, stay away from drinks that contain caffeine. These might make your heart race even faster. Instead, try a banana! Some doctors believe that eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people instead
of the whole group. These tips have helped many people learn to deal with their fears.
A. However, there is a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping onstage.
B. You don’t have to be onstage to get stage fright.
C. Stage fright is part of the body’s reaction to stress.
D. You try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to come out.
E. With practice, we can learn how to relax while playing sports.
F. The good news about stage fright is that here are ways to deal with it.
第二節(jié) (共 5 小題; 每小題 2.5 分, 滿分 12.5 分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 How to motivate (激勵) a lazy teenager
Here’s how to give the teenagers the motivation they need without nagging (嘮叨) them.
16
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A teenager needs between 8-10 hours of sleep every night but most only get about 6.5-7.5 hours of sleep per night. So when a teenager is forced out of bed at 7 am or 8 am to go to school, their natural sleep cycle is thrown off and they will likely appear lazy, unmotivated, all symptoms (癥狀) of lack of sleep. 17 .
Limit screen time
It is recommended that teenagers spend no more than two hours a day sitting in front of a small screen and get
60 minutes’ exercise a day. 18 .
Teach responsibility
It’s important for teenagers to help with tasks and learn responsibility. 19 . Be firm and clear about the results for not finishing the housework-this can range from no screen time, to less pocket money or not being allowed to go out with their friends.
Show them the love
Teenagers might not act like they need it or want it. 20 . When teenagers know adults are emotionally
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(情感上) available to support them, a welcome change in their behaviour may be seen .
A. Set a sleep schedule
B. Understand their thoughts
C. Be sure that teenagers can do homework alone
D. Set a plan with teenagers for the daily housework they would prefer to do
E. However, they need to know that adults love them, care for them and respect them F. Make sure the teenager goes to bed on time and gets eight hours of sleep a night
G. Make screen time a reward by ensuring teenagers finish their homework or tasks first
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題; 每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Deepseek’s sudden rise to the top of the AI food chain came as a surprise to many. Overnight, global attention turned to 8 founder Liang Wengfeng.
The company’s secret sauce may be that it runs opposite to Silicon Valley. Its success is even more fascinating, given that the company is fairly new to the AI industry. In July 2023, CEO Liang Wengfeng founded the business, 9 (invest) his money in AI chips and gathered a team to develop 10 Chinese AI product that would finally be able to compete with the likes of OpenAI’s ChatGPT. Now, less than two years later, Deepseek 11 (estimate) to be worth at least $1 billion.
Part of Deepseek’s success 12 lie in Liang’s unorthodoxy (非正統(tǒng)) as a leader. When we imagine the CEO of a tech giant we might picture figures like Mark Zuckerberg or Sam Altman. These are tech-driven types who rely on organizational hierarchies and top computer engineers.
Liang’s leadership style couldn’t be further from his American competitors. Unlike them, the 40-year-old is looking to Gen Z and humanities majors to lead his groundbreaking AI product. Work experience isn’t at the top of his list
13 he chooses candidates.
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“If you are going after short-term goals, it is right to find people with ready experience,” Liang said. “but if you look at the long-term aims, experience is not that important. Basic skills, creativity and passion are much more important.” It is these qualities 14 have powered Liang to become the tech world’s latest star.
“When doing a task, experienced people will tell you 15 hesitation how it should be done,” he added. But inexperienced people will repeatedly explore and think seriously about different possibilities. Then they’ll find a solution that suits the actual situation.
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第二節(jié) (共 10 小題; 每小題 1.5 分, 滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ancient China’s most famous travel writer and geographer, Xu Xiake contributes to Jiangyin’s popularity. As 16 hometown of Xu Xiake, Jiangyin has made itself a modern destination for travelers from home and abroad. But ancient adventurer, Xu Xiake, remains the main reason 17 people come there. So far, the Travel Diary of Xu Xiake 18 (read) widely.
Xu Xiake spent over three decades travelling throughout 16 provinces, 19 (describe) his explorations in detail. His diaries belong to the category of travel literature, 20 (know) not only for taking travel as its subject but also describing the author’s 21 (experience).
Xu Xiake was born to a wealthy father, who 22 (prefer) nature to power, and landscapes over official positions 23 particular. Xu Xiake took after his father. He enjoyed books on history, geography and adventure. 24 (obvious) he enjoyed reading about China’s mountains and rivers. The little child decided he would see the beautiful scenery 25 (he) and he finally made it when he grew up.
第四部分寫作 (共兩節(jié), 滿分 40 分) 第一節(jié) (滿分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李華，正在為你的朋友 Mark 準(zhǔn)備生日聚會。請你寫一封邀請信，邀請你們共同的朋友 John 參加聚會。內(nèi)容要求如下：
1. 聚會的時間、地點；
2. 你為 Mark 準(zhǔn)備的驚喜；
3. 提醒 John 準(zhǔn)備一份生日禮物。 注意：
1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
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第二節(jié) (滿分 25 分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
That night, I quarreled with my mother, then stormed out of the house. While on the road, I remembered that I did not have any money in my pocket, I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.
At the same time, I went through a noodle shop, and I suddenly felt very hungry. I wished for a bowl of noodles, but I had no money!
The seller saw me standing before the counter and asked, “Hey little girl, you want to eat a bowl ” “But … but I do not carry money …” I shyly replied.
“Okay, I’ll treat you.” the seller said, “come in, I will cook you a bowl.”
A few minutes later the owner brought me a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some pieces, I cried. “What is it ” He asked.
“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness!” I said as I wiped my tears. “Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, and my mother, after a quarrel, chased me out of the house. She is cruel (殘忍的)!!”
The seller sighed, “Girl, why did you think so Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way. Your mother has been taking care of you since you were little, why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom ”
I was really surprised after hearing that.
Why did I not think of that A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, and my mother has raised me since I was little and I have never felt so, not even a little.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
2. 請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Just at that moment, many memories came back into my mind.
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When arriving home, Isaw my mother sitting at the dinner table, worried and tired.
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