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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
2024-2025學(xué)年六年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末思維拓展培優(yōu)卷
考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；試卷總分：100分；
學(xué)校： 班級(jí)： 姓名： 成績(jī)：
一、選出下列單詞劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共5分）
( )1．A．for B．work C．short D．sport
( )2．A．sofa B．cold C．project D．only
( )3．A．a(chǎn)bout B．mountain C．shout D．country
( )4．A．played B．watched C．picked D．laughed
( )5．A．down B．show C．snow D．yellow
二、選出不同類(lèi)的一項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共5分）
( )6．A．licked B．laugh C．saw
( )7．A．ran B．see C．went
( )8．A．was B．did C．dress
( )9．A．twelve B．eight C．second
( )10．A．tall B．small C．younger
三、單項(xiàng)選擇題。（每小題1分，共10分）
11．Tina is good at ______ table tennis. She can play it very ______. ( )
A．play; well B．playing; well C．playing; good
12．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( )
A．mustn’t; look around B．should; look for C．must; look out for
13．My brother _________ like reading. He _________ playing games. ( )
A．don’t; like B．doesn’t; likes C．doesn’t; like D．don’t; likes
14．______ is a bad for our body. ( )
A．Eating too many B．Eating too much C．Eat too much
15．How can you _________ the busy road safely ( )
A．cross B．jump C．runs D．walk
16．There _________ any fruit or vegetables _________ the table. ( )
A．is; near B．isn’t; on C．a(chǎn)re; on D．a(chǎn)ren’t; near
17．Mike ______ a clown for the party. ( )
A．is going to B．going to be C．is going to be
18．Can you see the _________ man You _________ cross the road now. ( )
A．green; mustn’t B．yellow; stay C．red; can D．red; mustn’t
19．We go _________ the house and find a nice bedroom. ( )
A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．into D．for
20．Many visitors go to see ______ in the UK. ( )
A．Big Ben B．the Eiffel Tower C．the Great Wall
四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分，共5分）
21．My brother usually (finish) his homework at school.
22．China’s Shenzhou-15 taikonauts returned to Earth (safe) on the (four) day of this month.
23．Willy wants to be an (art). He likes painting in the park on (sun)days.
24．Look! The panda Ya Ya is (eat)bamboos (happy)in Beijing Zoo.
25．The man catches the fish (easy) with the big net.
五、根據(jù)首字母提示填空。（每小題1分，共5分）
26．Bobby likes Science. He wants to be a s in the future.
27．The baby is sleeping. Please talk q .
28．Yang Ling has many good habits. She n goes to school late.
29．I plan to t around the world during the holiday.
30．My father buys many d colours of flowers, including red, green, and pink.
六、選詞填空。（每小題1分，共5分）
31．Listen! The students (laugh / are laughing) loudly.
32．He (gets / get) up early in the morning.
33．We (is / are) going to buy some books.
34．The lion asked (sad / sadly).
35．(Do / Does) the boy (have / has) any good habits
七、翻譯題。（每小題1分，共5分）
36．那些強(qiáng)壯的男人在大聲地談話(huà)。
Those are .
37．從那之后，他成為了一名在中國(guó)頗受歡迎的醫(yī)生。
, he became a popular doctor in China.
38．獅子無(wú)法從網(wǎng)里掙脫出來(lái)。
The lion could not the net.
39．博比正在臥室里整理他的書(shū)和玩具。
Bobby his books and toys in his .
40．這個(gè)男士昨天在森林里用網(wǎng)抓住了一頭獅子。
The ma a lion a net in the yesterday.
八、連詞成句。（每小題1分，共5分）
41．some, food, sees, Sam, and, drinks, the, in, kitchen (.)
42．road, the, stay, please, safe, on (!)
43．the, in, are, happily, the, tree, birds, singing (.)
44．some, run, or, children, football, road, play, the, on (.)
45．with, he, made, his, teeth, hole, a (.)
九、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每小題1分，共5分）
46．He wants to take care of children’s teeth. (改為同義句)
He wants to children’s teeth.
47．We brought some fruit for the party. (改為否定句)
We fruit for the party.
48．We are going to see a play tomorrow. (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
are you tomorrow
49．He drinks cola every day. (改為一般將來(lái)時(shí))
He is to cola tomorrow.
50．Nancy is going to play the violin. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
Nancy to play the violin
十、答語(yǔ)匹配。（每小題1分，共6分）
A．What time is the birthday party going to begin B．Why were Mike and Liu Tao so excited C． Are you going to the cinema this evening D．When’s Miss Li going to leave for Beijing E. Would you like a cup of coffee F. Can I eat or drink in the bookshop
51．—
—No, you can’t.
52．—
—Tomorrow.
53．—
—At seven thirty.
54．—
—Because they won the football match.
55．—
—Yes, please.
56．—
—Yes, I am.
十一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。（每小題1分，共5分）
A: Mum, what’s the weather like tomorrow
B: It’s sunny and cloudy. 57
A: I’m going to Gexianhu Park.
B: 58
A: Wang Tao. He’s my good friend. We’re going to play table tennis together.
B: 59
A: Yes. I’m not good at it. He can teach me.
B: Great. 60
A: At two o’clock in the afternoon. 61
B: You can take some snacks and drinks. Have a good time!
A: OK. Thank you, Mum.
A．When will you meet tomorrow
B．What are you going to do there
C．What food am I going to take there
D．Where will you go tomorrow
E．Can he play it very well
F．Who will you go there with
十二、完形填空。（每小題1分，共10分）
One day a woman walks 62 a hat shop. The boss (老板) smiles and says, “Good afternoon, madam.”
“Good afternoon,” the woman answers. “There is a red hat 63 green flowers on it in your 64 . Will you please take it here ”
“Yes, madam,” the boss says, “I’m happy to do that 65 you.” Usually (通常地) women look at a lot of 66 before they buy one. And that makes the boss tired. “Good.” He thinks. “I can sell this hat very 67 today.”
“Do you want it in a box or 68 your head, madam ” he asks.
“Oh, I don’t 69 it,” she answers. “I 70 want you to take it out of your window. I pass (經(jīng)過(guò)) your 71 every day. And I don’t like to see the ugly (丑陋的) thing there.”
( )62．A．to B．into C．a(chǎn)t D．by
( )63．A．with B．has C．have D．of
( )64．A．door B．wall C．window D．table
( )65．A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．help
( )66．A．clothes B．shirts C．trousers D．hats
( )67．A．quickly B．late C．dear D．cheap
( )68．A．over B．in C．on D．with
( )69．A．get B．make C．put D．want
( )70．A．really B．only C．can D．must
( )71．A．park B．shop C．door D．room
十三、閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共20分）
（A）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子與短文是否相符，相符的寫(xiě)T，不符的寫(xiě)F。
You will be hungry tomorrow
One day Mother looks at Ron’s shoes and says, “Look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them.” “But I cleaned them only yesterday,” says the boy. “They are dirty now. You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.” “All right. Don’t do it then,” Ron’s mother says.
In the afternoon, Ron comes back from school. He is very hungry. He asks for something to eat. “You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Ron,” his mother says. “But I’m hungry again,” says Ron. “Oh, hungry again But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.”
72．Ron’s shoes are very dirty. ( )
73．Ron lets his mother clean the shoes. ( )
74．Ron is very hungry when he comes home. ( )
75．Ron has lunch at school. ( )
76．Ron is a lazy boy. ( )
（B）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
Want to be an astronaut Then “study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力)”.
This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.
Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space ” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China.
Speaking of their lives beyond (在……之外) the Earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作)with each other was the most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.
Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers (事業(yè)).
“How did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry (工業(yè))is still at the beginning ” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.
They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which means “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.
After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the Moon and build a space station in 10~15 years.
77．If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on ( )
A．We should be interested in the astronauts’ space life. B．We should change our names.
C．We should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance. D．We should love flight and our country.
78．When astronauts work in space, they must _____ with each other. ( )
A．shake hands B．cooperate C．stay D．talk
79．In 10~15 years, China could put a man on _____ and build a space station. ( )
A．UFO B．Shenzhou VIII C．the Sun D．the Moon
80．Which of the following is true ( )
A．Fei Junlong met UFO in space.
B．Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.
C．Fei and Nie make a contribution to China’s space industry.
D．The astronauts expected to see the Great Wall from space.
十四、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共9分）
81．以“Keep our school clean”為題寫(xiě)一篇小短文，可以用以下短語(yǔ)：sweep the floor，clean the table，clean the desks…
要求：語(yǔ)句通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，不少于5句話(huà)。
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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A
【解析】1．A畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ :/，B畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ :/，C畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ :/，D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ :/，故選B。
2．A畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ u/，B畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ u/，C畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ /，D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ u/，故選C。
3．A畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/au/，B畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/au/，C畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/au/，D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ /，故選D。
4．A畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/d/，B畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/t/，C畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/t/，D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/t/，故選A。
5．A畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/au/，B畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ u/，C畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ u/，D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分音標(biāo)為/ u/，故選A。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C
【解析】6．A舔，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；B笑，動(dòng)詞原形；C看見(jiàn)，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，AC都是過(guò)去式，B是原形。故選B。
7．A跑，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；B看見(jiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；C走，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，AC都是過(guò)去式，B是原形。故選B。
8．A是，系動(dòng)詞；B做，動(dòng)詞；C連衣裙，AB都是動(dòng)詞，C是名詞。故選C。
9．A12，基數(shù)詞；B8，基數(shù)詞；C第二，序數(shù)詞，AB都是基數(shù)詞，C是序數(shù)詞。故選C。
10．A高的，形容詞原級(jí)；B小的，形容詞原級(jí)；C更年輕，形容詞的比較級(jí)，AB都是原級(jí)，C是比較級(jí)。故選C。
11．B
【解析】句意：蒂娜擅長(zhǎng)打乒乓球，她可以打得非常好。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式和副詞的用法。根據(jù)be good at doing擅長(zhǎng)做，play的動(dòng)名詞形式為playing；good形容詞，well副詞，此處修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞play，需用副詞well。故選B。
12．C
【解析】句意：為了保持安全，你應(yīng)當(dāng)在人行道上等待，并且注意車(chē)輛和自行車(chē)。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，A禁止，四處看看；B應(yīng)該；尋找；C必須；注意。C符合句意，故選C。
13．B
【解析】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)不喜歡閱讀。他喜歡打游戲。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式和助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)My brother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，like是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，需用助動(dòng)詞doesn’t；第二空主語(yǔ)是he，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式likes，故選B。
14．B
【解析】句意：吃太多對(duì)我們的身體不好。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式和固定搭配。根據(jù)“is a bad for our body”可知這里需要一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，too many后應(yīng)跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，而 Eat則是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合句式要求。故選B。
15．A
【解析】句意：你怎樣才能安全地_______繁忙的馬路？本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的形式，A穿過(guò)，B跳，C跑，D走。cross the road穿過(guò)馬路，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。
16．B
【解析】句意：桌子上沒(méi)有水果或蔬菜。本題考查there be句型和地點(diǎn)方位介詞，any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，可知該句是there be句型的否定句，排除AC；根據(jù)there be句型的就近原則，fruit是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用isn’t，排除D，故選B。
17．C
【解析】句意：邁克將要為聚會(huì)打扮成小丑。本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。be going to+動(dòng)詞原形是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。
18．D
【解析】句意：你能看見(jiàn)那個(gè)____人嗎？你現(xiàn)在_____過(guò)馬路。本題考查形容詞辨析和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A綠色的；禁止。B黃色的；停留。C紅色的；能。D紅色的；禁止。選項(xiàng)D符合句意，故選D。
19．C
【解析】句意：我們進(jìn)入房子發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)漂亮的臥室。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。go at盡全力干，go on繼續(xù)，go into進(jìn)入，go for適用于。選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。
20．A
【解析】句意：許多游客去英國(guó)看大本鐘。本題考查名詞詞組。A大本鐘，B埃菲爾鐵塔，C長(zhǎng)城，根據(jù)常識(shí)，故選A。
21．finishes
【解析】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)通常在學(xué)校完成作業(yè)。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，根據(jù)usually可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)My brother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)finishes，故答案為finishes。
22．safely fourth
【解析】句意：中國(guó)神舟十五號(hào)航天員于本月第四天安全地返回地球。本題考查副詞的用法和序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意和所給詞的提示，可知考查單詞safely安全地，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞returned；fourth第四，表達(dá)第幾天用序數(shù)詞。故答案為safely；fourth。
23．a(chǎn)rtist sunny
【解析】句意：威利想成為一名藝術(shù)家。他喜歡在陽(yáng)光明媚的日子在公園里畫(huà)畫(huà)。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)和形容詞的用法。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞，可知考查單詞artist藝術(shù)家，前面有an修飾，用單數(shù)；days是名詞，前面需要形容詞，sun的形容詞sunny晴朗的。故答案為artist；sunny。
24．eating happily
【解析】句意：看！熊貓丫丫正在北京動(dòng)物園快樂(lè)地吃竹子。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式和副詞的用法，Look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，eat的現(xiàn)在分詞是eating；eat是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，happy的副詞是happily，故答案為eating；happily。
25．easily
【解析】句意：這個(gè)男人用這個(gè)大網(wǎng)很容易抓到魚(yú)。本題考查副詞的用法。easy容易的，形容詞，該空修飾動(dòng)詞catch，用副詞形式easily容易地，故答案為easily。
26．scientist/cientist
【解析】句意：鮑比喜歡科學(xué)，他將來(lái)想當(dāng)科學(xué)家。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意及首字母可知應(yīng)為scientist科學(xué)家，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)。故答案為scientist。
27．quietly/uietly
【解析】句意：嬰兒正在睡覺(jué)。請(qǐng)說(shuō)話(huà)小聲點(diǎn)。本題考查副詞的用法，根據(jù)句意及首字母q，可知要填的單詞是quietly安靜地，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞talk，故答案為quietly。
28．never/ever
【解析】句意：楊玲有很多好習(xí)慣。她上學(xué)從不遲到。本題考查頻度副詞。根據(jù)句意及所給首字母可知考查單詞never從不，故答案為never。
29．travel
【解析】句意：我計(jì)劃在假期環(huán)游世界。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)句意及所給字母可知該空可為travel旅行，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為travel。
30．different/ifferent
【解析】句意：我爸爸買(mǎi)了許多各種顏色的花，包括紅色，綠色和粉色。本題考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知要填的單詞是different各種的，形容詞修飾名詞colours，故答案為different。
31．a(chǎn)re laughing
【解析】句意：聽(tīng)！學(xué)生們正大聲笑。根據(jù)Listen!，可知本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞， 故答案為are laughing。
32．gets
【解析】句意：他早上起得很早。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故答案為gets。
33．a(chǎn)re
【解析】句意：我們要買(mǎi)一些書(shū)。本題考查be動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)we是第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故答案為are。
34．sadly
【解析】句意：獅子傷心地問(wèn)。本題考查副詞的用法。sad傷心的，形容詞；sadly傷心地，副詞。橫線(xiàn)處填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為sadly。
35．Does have
【解析】句意：男孩有好習(xí)慣嗎？本題考查助動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞的形式。主語(yǔ)the boy是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形have，故答案為Does，have。
36．strong men talking loudly
【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。強(qiáng)壯的strong；男人man，those修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，man的復(fù)數(shù)是men；談話(huà)talk，根據(jù)are可知這里用現(xiàn)在分詞talking；大聲地loudly副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞。故答案為strong；men；talking；loudly。
37．From then on
【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據(jù)句意可知該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。從那之后from then on，故答案為From；then；on。
38．get out of
【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據(jù)句意可知該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。掙脫get out of，could not后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為get；out；of。
39．is putting in order bedroom
【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，可知句子是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，整理put...in order，主語(yǔ)Bobby是單數(shù)，be用is，put的現(xiàn)在分詞是putting，臥室bedroom，故答案為is，putting，in，order，bedroom。
40．caught with forest
【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知句子是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，捉住catch，變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式caught，用with，森林forest。故答案為caught，with，forest。
41．Sam sees some food and drinks in the kitchen.
【解析】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。some一些，food食物，sees看到，Sam薩姆，and和，drinks飲品，in the kitchen在廚房，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)所給的詞義可連成句子：薩姆在廚房看到一些食物和飲品。故答案為Sam sees some food and drinks in the kitchen.
42．Please stay safe on the road!
【解析】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。on the road在路上，stay safe保持安全，please請(qǐng)。根據(jù)所給的感嘆號(hào)號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是祈使句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：請(qǐng)?jiān)诼飞媳３职踩」蚀鸢笧镻lease stay safe on the road!
43．The birds are singing happily in the tree.
【解析】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。in the tree在樹(shù)上，are singing正在唱歌，happily開(kāi)心地，the birds鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義連成句子：鳥(niǎo)兒們正在樹(shù)上開(kāi)心地唱歌。故答案為T(mén)he birds are singing happily in the tree.
44．Some children run or play football on the road.
【解析】本題考查句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。some一些，run奔跑，or或者，children孩子們，play football踢足球，road馬路，the表特指，on在……上。根據(jù)所給單詞和句號(hào)，可知該句是陳述句。根據(jù)所給詞義連成句子：一些孩子們?cè)隈R路上奔跑或者踢足球。故答案為Some children run or play football on the road.
45．He made a hole with his teeth.
【解析】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。with用，he他，made a hole咬了一個(gè)洞，his他的，teeth牙齒，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)所給的詞義可連成句子：他用牙齒咬了一個(gè)洞。故答案為He made a hole with his teeth.
46．look after
【解析】原句句意：他想照顧孩子們的牙齒。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。題目要求改為同義句。take care of照顧，等于look after，故答案為look after。
47．didn’t bring any
【解析】原句句意：我們?yōu)榫蹠?huì)帶來(lái)了一些水果。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，變否定句時(shí)要借助助動(dòng)詞did，did not可縮寫(xiě)為didn’t，brought變?yōu)閎ring，some變?yōu)閍ny。故答案為didn’t，bring，any。
48．What going to do
【解析】原句句意：我們明天打算去看戲劇。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。由畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分可知要提問(wèn)做什么，用what提問(wèn)。句意是：你們明天打算做什么？打算be going to，做do，什么what。be going to后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為What；going；to；do。
49．going drink
【解析】原句句意：他每天喝可樂(lè)。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。題干變成一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句意是：他明天將喝可樂(lè)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是：be going to+動(dòng)詞原形。喝drink，故答案為going；drink。
50．Is going
【解析】原句句意：南希打算拉小提琴嗎？本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，改為一般疑問(wèn)句，be動(dòng)詞is提前到句首，首字母大寫(xiě)，其他不變，故答案為Is，going。
51．F 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．E 56．C
【解析】51．句意：—_________—不，你不能。可知要問(wèn)對(duì)方是否可以做某事，選項(xiàng)F“我可以在書(shū)店吃東西或者喝飲料嗎？”，句子匹配，故選F。
52．句意：—________—明天。可知要提問(wèn)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“李小姐什么時(shí)候去北京？”，句子匹配，故選D。
53．句意：—_________—在七點(diǎn)半。可知要提問(wèn)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)A“生日派對(duì)幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)始？”，句子匹配，故選A。
54．句意：—_________—因?yàn)樗麄冓A得了足球比賽。可知要提問(wèn)為什么，選項(xiàng)B“為什么邁克和劉濤如此興奮？”，句子匹配，故選B。
55．句意：—_________—是的，請(qǐng)給我。可知要提問(wèn)是否需要某物，選項(xiàng)E“你想要一杯咖啡嗎？”，句子匹配，故選E。
56．句意：—________—是，我是。可知要問(wèn)對(duì)方一件事是否正確，選項(xiàng)C“你今晚要去電影院?jiǎn)幔俊保渥悠ヅ洌蔬xC。
57．D 58．F 59．E 60．A 61．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文討論了明天要去葛仙湖公園的事情。
57．下句說(shuō)：我要去葛仙湖公園。可知這句問(wèn)要去哪里，選項(xiàng)D“你明天要去哪里？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
58．下句說(shuō)：王濤。可知這句問(wèn)和誰(shuí)一起，選項(xiàng)F“你會(huì)和誰(shuí)一起去那里？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
59．下句說(shuō)：是的。可知這句是一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)E“他能踢得好嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
60．下句說(shuō)：下午兩點(diǎn)。可知這句問(wèn)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)A“你們明天什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
61．下句說(shuō)：你可以帶一些零食和飲料。可知這句問(wèn)要帶什么，選項(xiàng)C“我要帶什么食物去那里？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．D 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．B 71．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹一位婦女在帽子店的故事。
62．句意：一天一位婦女走進(jìn)一家帽子店。A向，B進(jìn)入，C在，D在旁邊。walks into走進(jìn)去，故選B。
63．句意：有一個(gè)帶有綠色花朵的紅色帽子在你的櫥窗里。A帶有，B有，C有，D……的。該句是there be句型，已有動(dòng)詞，故排除選項(xiàng)BC，選項(xiàng)A符合句意，故選A。
64．句意：有一個(gè)帶有綠色花朵的紅色帽子在你的櫥窗里。A門(mén)，B墻，C櫥窗，D桌子。選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。
65．句意：我很高興為你做這件事。A向，B為了，C關(guān)于，D幫助。選項(xiàng)B符合句意，故選B。
66．句意：通常女人們會(huì)看很多的帽子在買(mǎi)之前。A衣服，B襯衫，C褲子，D帽子。選項(xiàng)D符合句意，故選D。
67．句意：我今天能很快賣(mài)出這頂帽子。A很快地，B晚的，C親愛(ài)的，D便宜的。選項(xiàng)A符合句意，故選A。
68．句意：女士，你想要盒子裝還是直接戴在頭上？A越過(guò)，B在……里面，C在……上面，D和。選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。
69．句意：哦，我不想要了。A得到，B制作，C放，D想要。根據(jù)下句可知女人并不想買(mǎi)，選項(xiàng)D符合句意，故選D。
70．句意：我只是想讓你把它拿出來(lái)。A真的，B只是，C可以，D一定。選項(xiàng)B符合句意。故選B。
71．句意：我每天都路過(guò)你的店。A公園，B商店，C門(mén)，D房間。選項(xiàng)B符合句意，故選B。
72．T 73．F 74．T 75．T 76．T
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是羅恩很懶惰不想刷鞋子的故事。
72．句意：羅恩的鞋子很臟。根據(jù)句子“Look at your shoes. How dirty they are!”，可知羅恩的鞋子很臟，題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。
73．句意：羅恩讓他媽媽擦鞋。根據(jù)句子“I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.”，可知羅恩不想擦鞋子，沒(méi)有讓他媽媽擦鞋，題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
74．句意：羅恩回家時(shí)非常餓。根據(jù)句子“In the afternoon, Ron comes back from school. He is very hungry.”，可知羅恩回家很餓，題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。
75．句意：羅恩在學(xué)校吃午飯。根據(jù)句子“You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Ron,”，可知羅恩在學(xué)校吃午飯，題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。
76．句意：羅恩是一個(gè)懶惰的男孩。根據(jù)短文大意，可知羅恩不想天天刷鞋子，是個(gè)懶惰的人，題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。
77．C 78．B 79．D 80．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述的是中國(guó)宇航員費(fèi)俊龍和聶海勝在與一些學(xué)生的談話(huà)中所說(shuō)的話(huà)。
77．句意：如果你想成為宇航員，從現(xiàn)在起你應(yīng)該做什么？A我們應(yīng)該對(duì)宇航員的太空生活感興趣。B我們應(yīng)該改名字。C我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，保持健康并且要有毅力。D我們應(yīng)該熱愛(ài)飛行和我們的國(guó)家。根據(jù)短文Want to be an astronaut Then ‘study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力)’.可知如果想成為宇航員，應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)、保持健康和有毅力，故選C。
78．句意：當(dāng)宇航員在太空工作時(shí)，他們必須彼此_____。A握手，B合作，C停留，D交談，根據(jù)短文Speaking of their lives beyond (在…… 之外) the Earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作) with each other was the most important.可知宇航員在太空工作時(shí)，彼此之間的合作是最重要的，所以要合作，故選B。
79．句意：在 10 到 15 年內(nèi)，中國(guó)能夠?qū)⒁幻詈絾T送上_____并且建造一個(gè)空間站。A不明飛行物，B神舟八號(hào)，C太陽(yáng)，D月球，After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the Moon and build a space station in 10~15 years.可知中國(guó)計(jì)劃在 10 到 15 年內(nèi)將一名宇航員送上月球并建造一個(gè)空間站，故選D。
80．句意：以下哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？A費(fèi)俊龍?jiān)谔罩杏龅搅瞬幻黠w行物。根據(jù)短文Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.可知費(fèi)俊龍兒子名字像 “飛碟”，不是費(fèi)俊龍?jiān)谔罩杏龅搅瞬幻黠w行物。排除A。B聶海勝?gòu)奶罩锌吹搅碎L(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)短文They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space ” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall.可知聶海勝?zèng)]有從太空中看到長(zhǎng)城，排除B。C費(fèi)俊龍和聶海勝為中國(guó)的航天工業(yè)做出了貢獻(xiàn)。D宇航員們期望從太空中看到長(zhǎng)城。文中未提及宇航員期望從太空中看到長(zhǎng)城，排除D。故選C。
81．范文：
Keep our school clean We can not throw rubbish anywhere. We can use green bag. And we should do it sincerely when we clean school. We can sweep the floor and clean the desks. Keep our school clean need everyone’s effort.
【解析】1. 題干解讀：該題目要求以“Keep our school clean”為題寫(xiě)一篇小短文。闡述怎樣保持學(xué)校里的清潔。注意文章符合句子數(shù)量限制。
2. 參考詞匯與句型：
參考詞匯：rubbish垃圾，sweep the floor掃地，clean the desks擦桌子
參考句型：We can not…；We can…
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