資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺2024-2025學年五年級下學期英語期末重難點培優卷考試時間:90分鐘;試卷總分:100分;學校: 班級: 姓名: 成績:一、選出下列單詞劃線部分發音不同的一項。(每小題1分,共5分)( )1.A.umbrella B.cinema C.match D.around( )2.A.heavy B.fly C.cloudy D.candy( )3.A.hotel B.market C.jacket D.elephant( )4.A.season B.meat C.great D.beach( )5.A.doctor B.visitor C.actor D.horse二、選出不同類的一項。(每小題1分,共5分)( )6.A.fifth B.third C.ninth D.eight( )7.A.island B.bank C.hotel D.zoo( )8.A.sharp B.stranger C.colourful D.late( )9.A.were B.took C.did D.stand( )10.A.prefer B.begin C.street D.believe三、單項選擇題。(每小題1分,共10分)11.Come on, kids. It’s ______ eat the cake. ( )A.good B.time to C.dangerous12.The family were standing in ______ of their house. ( )A.at B.front C.under13.______ tell your teacher if you see a classmate in trouble. ( )A.Do B.Don’t C.Are14.—Is there _________ important today ( )—Yes. We are going to have a party.A.anything else B.something else C.else anything15.My uncle likes _________. He _________ Beijing next week. ( )A.travel; travel to B.travels; travels to C.travelling; will travel to16.We will invite you _________ to the football match. ( )A.comes B.to come C.coming17.When we are at school, we shouldn’t _________. ( )A.run in the classroom B.run in the playground C.read in the classroom18.—Can you help me close the window ( )—_________A.Thank you. B.No problem. C.No, I don’t.19.—_________ would you like to travel in winter ( )—Harbin.A.How B.What C.Where20.I don’t like skiing and I don’t like swimming, _________. ( )A.too B.also C.either四、用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每小題1分,共5分)21.We (plan) to visit the museum with her classmates.22.My grandparents (take) a walk around the lake every day.23.Janet and Ben will (meet) at the gate of school.24.She likes summer best, because she can (eat) ice cream.25.My friend Jane (not like) skiing in winter.五、根據漢語提示填空。(每小題1分,共5分)26.There is a (捷徑) from my house to the cinema.27.Please call me when you are (遇到麻煩).28.The children (過得愉快) in the party.29.Let’s run (圍繞著湖邊).30.Don’t run on the stairs. You may (跌倒).六、選詞填空。(每小題1分,共8分)of, in, on, for, with, to, by, at31.I usually go to school bus.32.The Chen family will travel in Sichuan five days.33.The eighth March is Women’s Day in China.34.Teachers’ Day in China is September 10th.35.Ann and Kate plan go to the zoo next Saturday.36.My brother wants to play badminton me.37.Classes begin a quarter to nine.38.People usually plant trees spring.七、看圖完成句子。(每小題1分,共5分)39.When it snows, I like to go s outdoors.40.The knife is sharp. Don’t c too fast.41.The children are in a park.42.Be careful. You may .43.What are the children going to do tomorrow (根據圖片做完整回答)八、翻譯題。(每小題1分,共5分)44.聚集在一起45.驚喜派對46.沒問題47.會議室48.玩的開心九、連詞成句。(每小題1分,共5分)49.camping, Nancy, going, tomorrow, go, is, to (.)50.arrive, at, train, the, station, they (.)51.show, me, to, hotel, the, way, the, Can, you ( )52.have, party, We’ll, Monday, a, next (.)53.you, go, to, when, will, Shijiazhuang ( )十、句型轉換。(每小題1分,共5分)54.Can we touch a working fan (按實際情況回答問題)55.Will you have a maths test this afternoon (根據實際情況完整回答)56.Does your father like taking exercise (按實際情況回答問題)57.What’s your plan for this weekend (按實際情況回答問題)58.Is there a bank near your home (按實際情況回答問題)十一、答語匹配。(每小題1分,共5分)A.We will fly there. B.On October 2nd. C. I’m going to Shenzhen. D.Yes, I will study hard. E. For three days.59.How long (多久) will you stay there ( )60.Where are you going this weekend ( )61.When will we start ( )62.Do you have a plan for the test ( )63.How will you go to Guangzhou ( )十二、補全短文。(每小題1分,共8分)Dear David,I’d like to invite you to my birthday party 64 (in / on) July 9th. I hope you will come on this special day.The party will be at my house. It will begin 65 (at / in) 4:00 p. m. In the party, we 66 (sing, are going to sing), dance, play games and watch cartoons. We 67 (will eat / are eating) birthday cake too. My mother is good at 68 (cook / cooking). She 69 (makes / will make) a chocolate cake for us. In the evening, we will have a BBQ in the garden. It’s 70 (a / an) exciting party. I am sure we will have fun together.If you are coming, please call me 71 (on / at) 8429-5816.See you at the party.Yours,Li Hua十三、完形填空。(每小題1分,共5分)Mike is 72 English boy. He lives in China now. He is eleven years old. He gets up early every morning. He often 73 exercise with his father from 6:30 to 7:00. He loves sports. Every weekend he plays basketball or table tennis with his friends. Mike likes 74 , too. He is going to Yunnan with his parents this summer holiday. They will go there 75 train. Yunnan is not very hot in summer. It’s like spring all the year round. Mike doesn’t like hot weather. So he is sure he’ll have a good 76 there.( )72.A.a B.an( )73.A.take B.takes( )74.A.travelling B.travel( )75.A.on B.by( )76.A.time B.times十四、閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共18分)(A)根據短文內容判斷下列句子與短文是否相符,相符的寫T,不符的寫F。Guangzhou has four seasons. Spring is a nice season in Guangzhou. The weather is warm and wet. Trees turn green. Flowers bloom (開花). In summer, the weather gets hot and sunny in Guangzhou. Lots of people go swimming in the evening. In Guangzhou, some flowers are in full bloom in autumn. People often go mountain climbing in autumn. In winter, the weather gets cold, but not very cold. It seldom snows in Guangzhou. Children in Guangzhou can’t have the fun of making snowmen or skiing.77.In Guangzhou, spring is a nice season. ( )78.In summer, the weather is warm and wet in Guangzhou. ( )79.People usually go mountain climbing in autumn. ( )80.In Guangzhou, it often snows in winter. ( )(B)根據短文內容,選擇最佳選項。There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. We can drink coffee in the cafe. On my right there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops in the park near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.81.The park near my house is ______. ( )A.old but clean B.old and beautiful C.new and beautiful82.Is there a hill in the park ( )A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C.On the 1eft.83.People can’t ______ in the lake. ( )A.swim B.fish C.play84.Where is the playground ( )A.It’s near the gate.B.It’s in the middle of the park.C.It’s beside the park.85.The shops in the park are ______. ( )A.big B.small C.good十五、書面表達。(共9分)86.請借助以下表格內的信息幫 Jack 寫一封邀請信。To Activity Date Place Time From Jack’s phone numberSam birthday party Tuesday, July 18th Baiyun Park arrive begin Jack 020-363015287:00 p. m. 7:15 p. m.Dear Sam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D【解析】1.選項ABD劃線部分發音均為[ ],選項C劃線部分發音為[ ],所以C不同,故選C。2.選項ACD劃線部分發音均為[i],選項B劃線部分發音為[a ],所以B不同,故選B。3.選項BCD劃線部分發音均為[ ],選項A劃線部分發音為[e],所以A不同,故選A。4.選項ABD劃線部分發音均為[i:],選項C劃線部分發音為[e ],所以C不同,故選C。5.選項ABC劃線部分發音均為[ ],選項D劃線部分發音為[ ],所以D不同,故選D。6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C【解析】6.A第五,B第三,C第九,D八,ABC都是序數詞,D是基數詞,故選D。7.A島,B銀行,C酒店,D動物園,BCD都是以輔音音素開頭,A以元音音素開頭,故選A。8.A鋒利的,B陌生人,C多彩的,D遲的,ACD都是形容詞,B是名詞,故選B。9.A是,B拿,C做,D站立,ABC都是動詞過去式,D是動詞原形,故選D。10.A寧愿要,B開始,C街道,D相信,ABD都是動詞,C是名詞,故選C。11.B【解析】句意:來吧,孩子們。該吃蛋糕了。本題考查固定搭配。A好的,C危險的,It’s time to…是…的時候了,故選B。12.B【解析】句意:這一家人正站在他們房子的_________。本題考查介詞固定搭配。in front of在……的前面,故選B。13.A【解析】句意:如果你看見同學有麻煩,一定要告訴老師。本題考查助動詞。A助動詞,B不,C是。do助動詞,在句中可以用于加強語氣,強調一個動作。A符合題意,故選A。14.A【解析】句意:—今天有其他重要的事情嗎?—是的。我們要舉辦一個派對。本題考查不定代詞。A別的東西,B別的東西,C表達錯誤。題干是一般疑問句,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和問句中,A符合題意,故選A。15.C【解析】句意:我的叔叔(伯伯)喜歡旅行。他下周打算去北京旅行。本題考查動詞的形式和一般將來時,like是動詞,其后加動名詞做賓語,travel的動名詞是travelling,排除AB;next week是一般將來時的標志,will+動詞原形,構成一般將來時,故選C。16.B【解析】句意:我們將邀請你(們)來看足球比賽。本題考查動詞的形式。A是動詞的第三人稱單數,B是動詞的不定式,C是動詞的現在分詞或動名詞。invite sb to do邀請某人做某事,故選B。17.A【解析】句意:當我們在學校的時候,我們不應該_______。本題考查動詞短語,A在教室跑,B在操場跑,C在教室閱讀。根據句意可知A選項符合題意,故選A。18.B【解析】句意:—你能幫我關窗嗎?—___________本題考查交際用語。A謝謝你。B沒問題。C不,我沒有。B符合題意,故選B。19.C【解析】句意:—冬天你想要_________旅行?—哈爾濱。本題考查疑問詞。A怎樣,B什么,C在哪。C符合題意,故選C。20.C【解析】句意:我不喜歡滑雪,我_________不喜歡游泳。本題考查副詞辨析。A也,B也,C也。too和also通常用于肯定句,either用于否定句,故選C。21.plan【解析】句意:我們計劃和她的同學一起參觀博物館。計劃做某事plan to do sth.主語we是第一人稱復數,動詞用原形,故答案為plan。22.take【解析】句意:我的祖父母每天都繞著湖散步。every day是一般現在時的標志詞,主語是My grandparents 我的祖父母,名詞復數,所給動詞用原形,故答案為take。23.meet【解析】句意:珍妮特和本將在學校門口見面??疾閯釉~的形式及動詞短語,will后跟動詞原形,meet at the gate在大門口見面,動詞短語,故答案為meet。24.eat【解析】句意:她最喜歡夏天,因為她能吃冰淇淋。eat吃,can后跟動詞原形,故答案為eat。25.doesn't like【解析】句意:我的朋友珍不喜歡在冬天滑雪。根據句意及所給提示詞可知該句是否定句,該句可用一般現在時,like是實義動詞,主語Jane是單數第三人稱,故助動詞用doesn't,后跟動詞原形,故答案為doesn't like。26.short cut【解析】句意:從我家到電影院有一條近路。本題考查名詞詞組和可數名詞及其單復數,根據漢語提示可知詞組是short cut捷徑,a后接名詞單數,故答案為short cut。27.in trouble【解析】句意:遇到麻煩時請打電話給我。本題考查介詞固定搭配。遇到麻煩in trouble,故答案為in trouble。28.had a good time【解析】句意:孩子們在聚會上過得愉快。本題考查動詞短語和動詞的形式。句子可用一般過去時,have a good time過得愉快,have的過去式為had,故答案為had a good time。29.around the lake【解析】句意:我們圍繞著湖邊跑步吧。本題考查介詞固定搭配。圍繞著湖邊around the lake,故答案為around the lake。30.fall down【解析】句意:不要在樓梯上奔跑。你(你們)也許會跌倒。本題考查動詞短語和動詞的形式,根據漢語提示可知短語是fall down跌倒,may后接動詞原形,故答案為fall down。31.by 32.for 33.of 34.on 35.to 36.with 37.at 38.in【解析】31.句意:我通常乘公共汽車上學。by bus乘公共汽車,符合句意,故答案為by。32.句意:陳一家將在四川旅游五天。for+一段時間,符合句意,故答案為for。33.句意:中國的婦女節是三月八日。the eighth of March三月八日,故答案為of。34.句意:中國的教師節是九月十日。September 10th是具體某一天,介詞用on,故答案為on。35.句意:安和凱特下周六計劃去動物園。plan to do sth.計劃做某事,故答案為to。36.句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)想要和我一起打羽毛球。with和……一起,符合句意,故答案為with。37.句意:八點四十五開始上課。時間點前用介詞at,故答案為at。38.句意:人們通常在春季種樹。in+季節,spring是季節,故答案為in。39.skiing/kiing【解析】句意:當下雪時,我喜歡去戶外滑雪。本題考查動詞短語,根據句意和所給首字母可知是單詞skiing滑雪,go skiing去滑雪,為動詞短語。故答案為skiing。40.cut/ut【解析】句意:這把刀很鋒利。不要切得太快。本題考查動詞的形式,根據句意和所給首字母以及圖片可知是單詞cut切,由Don’t可知此處為祈使句,后跟動詞原形,故答案為cut。41.going camping【解析】句意:孩子們要去公園露營。本題考查動詞短語和時態辨析。根據圖片可知是露營go camping,句子時態是一般將來時,be going to do結構,故答案為going;camping。42.fall down【解析】句意:小心。你會摔倒。本題考查動詞短語和動詞的形式。根據圖片可知是摔倒fall down??涨坝星閼B動詞,所以用動詞原形,故答案為fall;down。43.They are going to climb the mountain tomorrow.【解析】句意:孩子們明天要去干什么?本題考查看圖完成句子題干要求根據圖片做完整回答。本題答案不唯一??梢允撬麄兠魈煲ヅ郎?。結構為:主語+be going to+其它。爬山climb the mountain。故答案為They are going to climb the mountain tomorrow.44.come together 45.surprise party 46.no problem 47.meeting room 48.have fun【解析】44.聚集在一起,是一個動詞短語,英文為come together,故答案為come together。45.驚喜派對 ,是一個名詞短語,英文為surprise party,故答案為surprise party。46.沒問題,是一個動詞短語,英文為no problem,故答案為no problem。47.會議室,是一個名詞短語,英文為meeting room,故答案為meeting room。48.玩的開心,是一個動詞短語,英文為have fun,故答案為have fun。49.Nancy is going to go camping tomorrow.【解析】go camping去野營,Nancy南希,is going to打算,tomorrow明天,根據所給標點符號可知是個陳述句,根據所給詞義可以連成句子:南希打算明天去野營。故答案為Nancy is going to go camping tomorrow.50.They arrive at the train station.【解析】arrive at到達,the train station火車站,they他們。根據所給單詞和句號,可知句子為陳述句。根據詞義可連成句子:他們到達火車站。故答案為They arrive at the train station.51.Can you show me the way to the hotel 【解析】show me指給我,the way to the hotel去旅館的路,Can you你(們)能。根據Can和問號,可知句子為Can引導的一般疑問句。根據詞義可連成句子:你(們)能指給我去旅館的路嗎?故答案為Can you show me the way to the hotel 52.We’ll have a party next Monday.【解析】have a party舉行一個聚會,We’ll我們將,next Monday下星期一,根據所給的句號和單詞,可知句子是陳述句,根據所給的詞義可以連成句子:下星期一我們將舉行一個聚會。故答案為We’ll have a party next Monday.53.When will you go to Shijiazhuang 【解析】you你/你們,go to Shijiazhuang去石家莊,will將,when什么時候,由所給問號可知句子是由When引導的特殊疑問句,句子時態為一般將來時,首字母大寫,結合所給單詞詞義可以連成句子為:你/你們將什么時候去石家莊?故答案為When will you go to Shijiazhuang 54.No, we can’t.【解析】句意:我們能觸摸正在工作的風扇嗎?本題考查情態動詞引導的一般疑問句的答語。題目要求按實際情況回答問題,正在工作的風扇是不能觸摸的,本題作否定回答,故答案為No, we can’t.55.Yes, I will have a maths test this afternoon.【解析】句意:你今天下午有一場數學測試嗎?本題考查句型轉換,題干要求根據實際情況完整回答,答案不唯一,可以做肯定回答Yes, 主語+will. 第二人稱you改為第一人稱I,故答案為Yes, I will have a maths test this afternoon.56.Yes, he does.【解析】句意:你父親喜歡鍛煉嗎?本題考查Does引導的一般疑問句的答語,your father是第三人稱單數,用人稱代詞he,根據實際情況回答,答案不唯一,如作肯定回答Yes, he does,故答案為Yes, he does.57.I am going to visit my grandparents.【解析】句意:這個周末你有什么計劃?本題考查特殊疑問句答語,問句詢問事情,根據實際情況回答,答案不唯一,如我要去看望我的祖父母,時態是一般將來時,結構為be going to+動詞原形,看望祖父母visit my grandparents,主語是I,be動詞用am,故答案為I am going to visit my grandparents.58.Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.【解析】句意:你家附近有一家銀行嗎?本題考查一般疑問句答語。Is there 開頭是一般疑問句形式,肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答No, there isn’t. 本題答案不唯一,故答案為Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.59.E 60.C 61.B 62.D 63.A【解析】59.句意:你會在那里呆多久?答語說時間,E選項“三天。”符合題意,故選E。60.句意:這個周末你打算去哪里?答語說自己要去的地方,C選項“我要去深圳?!狈项}意,故選C。61.句意:我們什么時候出發?答語說時間,B選項“在10月2日?!狈项}意,故選B。62.句意:你對考試有什么計劃嗎?答語用yes或no回答,D選項“是的,我將努力學習?!狈项}意,故選D。63.句意:你怎么去廣州?答語說方式,A選項“我們將飛往那里。”符合題意,故選A。64.on 65.at 66.are going to sing 67.will eat 68.cooking 69.will make 70.an 71.at【導語】本文主要介紹了李華邀請大衛參加自己的生日聚會。64.句意:在7月9日,我想要邀請你來參加我的生日聚會。in用在年份月份季節前,on用在具體的某天或者某天的上下文晚上,故答案為on。65.句意:它將在下午4點開始。at用在具體的時刻點,in用在年份月份季節前,在下午4點用介詞at,故答案為at。66.句意:在聚會上我們將唱歌,跳舞,玩游戲和看卡通片。sing是動詞原形,are going to sing是一般將來時。根據“The party will be at my house.”可知時態是一般將來時,be going to+動詞原形可以表達將來時,故答案為are going to sing。67.句意:我們也將吃蛋糕。will eat是一般將來時,are eating是現在進行時,根據“The party will be at my house.”可知時態是一般將來時,故答案為will eat。68.句意:我的媽媽擅長做飯。cook是動詞原形,cooking是動名詞或者動詞的現在分詞。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配,擅長做某事,故答案為cooking。69.句意:她將為我們做巧克力蛋糕。makes是動詞的第三人稱單數,will make是一般將來時,根據“The party will be at my house.”可知時態是一般將來時,故答案為will make。70.句意:它是一個令人激動的聚會。a用在輔音音素前,an用在元音音素前,exciting是元音音素開頭的單詞,冠詞用an,故答案為an。71.句意:如果你將來的話,請給我打電話,號碼是8429-5816。call sb at+號碼,是固定搭配,給某人打電話,號碼是……,故答案為at。72.B 73.B 74.A 75.B 76.A【導語】本文介紹了邁克的個人信息及今年暑假要去云南旅行。72.句意:邁克是一個英國的男孩。English以元音音素開頭,前面用an修飾,故選B。73.句意:他經常從6:30到7:00和父親一起鍛煉。主語He是第三人稱單數,后面的動詞用第三人稱單數形式takes,故選B。74.句意:邁克也喜歡旅行。like doing sth喜歡做某事,travelling是travel的動名詞,故選A。75.句意:他們要乘火車去那里。by train乘火車,固定搭配,故選B。76.句意:所以他相信他會在那里玩得開心。have a good time玩得開心,固定搭配,故選A。77.T 78.F 79.T 80.F【導語】本文介紹了廣州的一年四季。77.句意:在廣州,春天是個好季節。根據“Spring is a nice season in Guangzhou.”,可知題干描述正確,故答案為T。78.句意:夏天,廣州的天氣溫暖潮濕。根據“Spring is a nice season in Guangzhou. The weather is warm and wet.”,可知廣州的春天溫暖潮濕,故答案為F。79.句意:人們通常在秋天去爬山。根據“People often go mountain climbing in autumn.”,可知題干描述正確,故答案為T。80.句意:在廣州,冬天經常下雪。根據“In winter, the weather gets cold, but not very cold. It seldom snows in Guangzhou.”,可知廣州的冬天很少下雪,故答案為F。81.C 82.A 83.A 84.B 85.B【導語】本文介紹了作者家附近的新公園。81.句意:我家附近的公園_______。A很舊但很干凈,B又舊又漂亮,C又新又漂亮,根據“There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful.”,可知作者家附近的公園又新又漂亮,故選C。82.句意:公園里有山嗎?根據“There’s a small hill behind the lake.”,可知公園里有山,答語為肯定回答,故選A。83.句意:人們不能在湖里______。A游泳,B釣魚,C玩,根據“Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!””,可知人們不能在湖里游泳,故選A。84.句意:操場在哪?A它在大門附近。B它在公園的中央。C它在公園旁邊。根據“There is a playground in the middle of the park.”,可知操場在公園的中央,故選B。85.句意:公園里的商店是______。A大的,B小的,C好的,根據“There are some small shops in the park near the gate.”,可知公園里的商店是小的,故選B。86.范文:Dear Sam,I’m writing to invite you to my birthday party. It’s on Tuesday, July 18th. I will hold my birthday party in Baiyun Park. And it will begin at 7:15 p.m. Please arrive at 7:00 p.m. We can sing and dance together. Of course, we will also eat a big cake. I think we will have a good time. If you are coming, please call 020-36301528.See you then.Yours,Jack【解析】題干解讀:該題目要求以Jack的名義給Sam寫一封邀請信,請Sam參加自己的生日聚會,具體闡述聚會的時間、地點、聯系方式等。注意文章時態主要是一般將來時。參考詞匯與句型:參考詞匯:invite邀請,birthday party生日聚會,Tuesday星期二,hold舉行,begin開始,arrive到達, sing and dance唱歌跳舞, eat a big cake吃大蛋糕,have a good time玩得愉快參考句型:I’m writing to…;It’s…;I plan to…;And it will…;We can…;We will…21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫