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學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
單項選擇100題
（語法知識全囊括，十組訓練）
目錄
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練 1
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練 4
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練 6
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練 9
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練 11
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練 14
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練 17
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練 19
九、單項選擇-第九組訓練 22
十、單項選擇-第十組訓練 24
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練
1．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.
—That’s right. It can be really dangerous.
A．while B．unless C．as soon as D．since
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——冬泳是令人興奮的，但除非他或她接受了一些訓練，否則是不行的。 ——沒錯！這真的很危險。
考查連詞辨析。while當……的時候；unless 除非；as soon as一……就……；since因為，自從。根據“but one can’t do it...he or she has got some training”可知，除非他或她接受了一些訓練，否則是不能去冬泳的，此處應用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選B。
2．—What will you do for the farewell party
—I plan to bring Ms. Steen to the party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A．until B．through C．by D．without
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你將為告別晚會做什么？——我打算瞞著斯蒂恩女士帶她去參加聚會，這樣她就會感到驚訝。
考查介詞辨析。until直到；through穿過；by通過；without沒有。根據“so that she can be surprised”可知，這里指瞞著斯蒂恩女士帶她去參加聚會，故選D。
3．—Did you notice her coming in
—Sorry, I ________ the music.
A．am listening to B．was listening to C．have listened to D．listened to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你注意到她進來了嗎？——抱歉，我剛才在聽音樂。
考查動詞時態。根據“Did you notice her come in ”可知，此處表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，用過去進行時，其結構為“was/were doing”，主語為I，be動詞用was，故選B。
4．—The number of these animals is getting ________ because more and more trees are being cut down.
—Perhaps we can not see them on the earth in the future.
A．smaller and smaller B．fewer and fewer C．more and more D．less and less
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——這些動物的數量越來越少，因為越來越多的樹木被砍伐?！苍S將來我們在地球上看不到它們。
考查比較級。smaller and smaller越來越小；fewer and fewer越來越少；more and more越來越多；less and less越來越少?！氨容^級+比較級”表示“越來越……”；The number of“……的數量”，修飾數量用大?。╞ig, large, small），不能用多少（many, few, much）修飾。故選A。
5．—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you
—______. I’m planning to go there this weekend.
A．So I have B．Neither I have C．Neither have I D．Me, too
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我沒去過鳥巢。你呢？——我也沒有。我計劃這個周末去那里。
考查倒裝句。根據“I’m planning to go there this weekend.”可知，回答者也沒有去過鳥巢，“neither＋助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞＋主語”，意為“……也不”，表示上文所描述的情況也同樣適用于下文的人或物；結合“I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest.”可知，回答也應用助動詞have，因此空處應是“Neither have I”。故選C。
6．—Have you heard of “measured life (量化生活)”
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a _______ of all kinds of data (數據) in their daily lives, such as steps numbers, weight and calories.
A．mark B．sign C．promise D．record
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你聽說過量化生活嗎？——聽說過,它指的是一種要求人們記錄日常生活中各種數據的生活方式，比如步數、體重和卡路里。
考查名詞辨析。mark 記號；sign 標志，符號；promise 諾言，承諾；record 記錄。根據“keep a... all kinds of data in their lives, such as steps numbers, weight and calories.”可知，此處記錄這些生活數據，“keep a record” 表示“作記錄”。故選D。
7．—Mario will ________ homeless animals whenever he sees them, then he keeps and feeds them.
—He’s such a warm-hearted boy.
A．take away B．take in C．take on D．take down
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——馬里奧會收留他看到的無家可歸的動物，然后他會養它們和喂它們?！媸且粋€熱心腸的男孩。
考查動詞短語辨析。take away拿走；take in吸收；take on承擔；take down記下。根據句意和“then he keeps and feeds them.”可知，此處是指馬里奧會收留他看到的無家可歸的動物。故選B。
8．—I hope you won’t mind my advice.
—________. Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action.
A．Not at all B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．My pleasure
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我希望你不會介意我的建議。——完全沒有。忠言逆耳利于行。
考查情景交際。Not at all完全沒有；With pleasure樂意效勞；You’re welcome不用客氣；My pleasure我的榮幸。根據“Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action.”可知，忠言逆耳利于行，說明沒有介意對方的建議。故選A。
9．— Do you know what I mean
— ________. I’m a bit lost.
A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你明白我的意思嗎？ ——沒有。我有點迷茫。
考查情景交際。Very much非常；I hope not我希望不要：Not really沒有；It’s nothing沒什么。根據下句“I’m a bit lost.”可知是沒有明白對方的意思，選項C符合語境。故選C。
10．The saying “I do self-inspection (檢查) on three matters each day” from Master Zeng tells us ________.
A．how we can better ourselves in our daily life B．what the three matters are
C．who should do self-inspection D．how we should face the challenges
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：曾子所說的“吾日三省吾身”這句話告訴我們如何在日常生活中完善自己。
考查賓語從句。根據“I do self-inspection (檢查) on three matters each day”可知，每天反省自己能夠完善自己，應用how引導賓語從句。故選A。
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練
11．—I think phubbers (低頭族) should ________ the time they spent on their smartphones.
—I can’t agree more.
A．take off B．cut down C．check out D．pick up
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我認為低頭族應該減少花在智能手機上的時間?！彝耆狻?br/>考查動詞短語。take off起飛；cut down減少；check out結賬離開(旅館等)；pick up拿起。根據“the time they spent on their smartphones”可知，此處指減少花在智能手機上的時間。故選B。
12．AI can know better about students, ________ their weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on.
A．including B．understanding C．explaining D．recording
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：人工智能可以更好地了解學生，包括他們的弱點、技能、學習愛好、學習需求等。
考查詞義辨析。including包括；understanding理解；explaining解釋；recording記錄。根據“AI can know better about students…their weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, leaning needs, and so on.”的句意可知，此處表示舉例說明。故選A。
13．—The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a championship again!
—Yeah, I watched the game and my spirits ________ at the victory.
A．turned B．dropped C．rose D．shook
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——中國女排再次奪冠！——是的，我看了比賽，勝利使我精神振奮。
考查動詞詞義辨析。turned轉動；dropped降低；rose上升；shook搖動。根據“at the victory”可知，勝利會使人精神振奮。故選C。
14．—What an exciting match!
—That’s true. There was a ________ when Aron made the winning hit in the last minute.
A．cheer B．decision C．satisfaction D．joy
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的比賽??！——是的。當阿倫在最后一分鐘投中致勝一球時，全場響起了歡呼聲。
考查名詞詞義辨析。cheer歡呼聲，喝彩聲；decision決定；satisfaction滿意；joy快樂。根據“when Aron made the winning hit in the last minute”可知，此處指最后進球后大家都歡呼起來。故選A。
15．—________
—Yes, I’m looking for the shoe stores.
A．Do you like red B．May I help you C．Are these yours D．Is the shop big
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——需要幫忙嗎？——是的，我在找鞋店。
考查情景交際。Do you like red你喜歡紅色嗎；May I help you需要幫忙嗎；Are these yours這些是你的嗎；Is the shop big這家店大嗎。根據答語“Yes, I’m looking for the shoe stores.”可知，此處詢問對方是否需要幫助。故選B。
16．—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it.
A．because of B．together with C．such as D．instead of
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——《流浪地球》這部電影告訴我們一個關于人們如何嘗試拯救地球的故事?！堑?。在這部電影中，人類選擇和地球待在一起而不是逃離它。
考查固定短語辨析。because of因為；together with和……一起；such as例如；instead of代替，而不是。根據題干“In the film humans choose to stay with the earth…running away from it”，可知前后是轉折關系，instead of符合語境，此處是說人們不愿逃離地球，故選D。
17．—Smart technology is getting into people’s home.
—Yeah! The light in the house can sense people and turn ________ on.
A．themselves B．himself C．itself D．yourself
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——智能技術正在進入人們的家中。——是??！房子里的燈能夠感應到人，并自行打開。
考查反身代詞辨析。themselves他們自己；himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己。根據“The light in the house can sense people”可知，此處指燈它自己能打開，用itself。故選C。
18．—It’s reported that the government hasn’t found the missing plane’s black box yet.
— ________.
A．I don’t think so B．I’m afraid not C．I hope so D．I’m sorry to hear that
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——據報道，政府還沒有找到失蹤飛機的黑匣子。——聽到這個消息我很難過。
考查情景交際。I don’t think so我不這樣認為；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I hope so希望如此；I’m sorry to hear that聽到這個消息我感到很遺憾。根據“It’s reported that the government hasn’t found the missing plane’s black box yet”可知，此處是對于發生的事情感到難過。故選D。
19．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A．how will your family go B．how your family will go
C．where your family will go D．where will your family go
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我這個夏天你將去哪里旅行？——我們計劃去長城。
考查賓語從句?！皌ell me”后面是賓語從句，用陳述句的語序。A和D的語序錯誤。根據“go to the Great Wall”可知表達的是去哪里，用疑問詞“where”。C選項語序和從句的引導詞正確。故選C。
20．Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.
A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；alone D．alone；lonely
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：雖然亨特先生獨自生活，但他從不感到孤獨。一些志愿者經常在周末去看望他。
考查形容詞、副詞的用法。alone單獨的，獨自地，既可以用作形容詞，也可用作副詞，表示無人陪伴，只陳述一個客觀事實，不帶感彩；lonely 孤獨的，寂寞的，形容詞，描述一種“寂寞的”情緒體驗，帶有濃厚的感彩。根據“Although Mr. Hunt lives… he never feels…”及分析句子結構可知，第一個空指亨特先生獨自居住，不帶感彩，此處是副詞alone修飾動詞lives，作狀語；第二個空，有感彩，表示情感上的孤獨。此處是形容詞lonely修飾系動詞feels，作表語。故選D。
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練
21．—The car will not start. What can I do
—Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.
A．give B．gave C．will give D．have given
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——汽車無法啟動。我能做什么？——別擔心。湯姆和我會推動它一把。
考查動詞時態。根據“Tom and I ... it a push.”及語境可知，此處表示將來的動作，所以用一般將來時“will do”。故選C。
22．—I heard the students in Class 7 got good grades.
—Yes, ________ of them even got a “C”.
A．none B．all C．neither D．any
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我聽說七班的學生取得了好成績?！堑模麄冎猩踔翛]有人得“C”。
考查代詞辨析。none沒有人；all全，都；neither兩者都不；any任何。根據“I heard the students in Class 7 got good grades.”可知，七班的同學都取得了好成績，所以此處指沒有人得“C”。故選A。
23．—Oh! Some people parked their cars in front of our shop again!
—Why not ________ a “No Parking” sign there
A．take up B．pick up C．give up D．put up
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——哎呀！有些人又把車停在我們店前了！——為什么不在那里貼個 “禁止停車” 的牌子呢？
考查動詞短語辨析。take up開始從事；pick up撿起；give up放棄；put up張貼。根據“a ‘No Parking’ sign”可知，此處指張貼一個禁止停車的標牌。故選D。
24．—Why do so many people sit before the TV tonight
—Don’t you know There will be a (n) ________ broadcast of the final of the World Cup.
A．live B．alive C．wide D．clear
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——為什么今晚有那么多人坐在電視機前？——你不知道嗎？有一場世界杯決賽的現場直播。
考查形容詞辨析。live現場直播的；alive活著的；wide寬的；clear清楚的。根據“There will be a (n)...broadcast of the final of the World Cup.”可知，此處指有一場世界杯決賽的現場直播。故選A。
25．—Have you heard of “measured life (量化生活) ”
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a ________ of all kinds of data (數據) in their lives, such as steps numbers and weight.
A．mark B．sign C．record D．promise
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你聽說過量化生活嗎？ ——聽說過，它指的是一種要求人們記錄日常生活中各種數據的生活方式，比如步數和體重。
考查名詞辨析。mark記號；sign標志，符號；record記錄；promise諾言，承諾。根據“keep a...all kinds of data (數據) in their lives, such as steps numbers and weight”可知，此處指記錄這些生活數據，keep a record表示“作記錄”。故選C。
26．My father was ________ my plan. He didn’t think it was safe for a girl to travel alone.
A．about B．with C．for D．against
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我爸爸反對我的計劃。他認為對于一個女孩子來說，獨自旅行是很不安全的。
考查介詞辨析。about關于；with和；for支持，為了；against反對，違反。根據“He didn’t think it was safe for a girl to travel alone.”可知，爸爸認為女孩子獨立旅行是不安全的，由此可知，他反對這個旅行計劃。故選D。
27．—What’s wrong with Tom He looks sad.
—Maybe he ________ the final result of the important exam.
A．knew B．has known C．knows D．will know
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——Tom怎么了？他看起來很難過。——也許他知道了那場重要考試的最終結果。
考查現在完成時。根據“He looks sad.”可知，他知道考試結果這件過去的事情，對現在產生了影響，句子應用現在完成時，其謂語結構為：have/has+過去分詞。故選B。
28．—Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home
—Either is OK. ________.
A．Take your time B．Hurry up C．It’s up to you D．I’d love to
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我們是去看紀錄片《美麗中國》還是待在家里？——兩者都可以。由你決定。
考查情景交際。Take your time慢慢來；Hurry up快點；It’s up to you由你決定；I’d love to我很樂意。根據“Either is OK.”可知，此處表示做什么都可以，由對方來決定。故選C。
29．—I hope you won’t mind my advice.
— ________. Your advice is so helpful.
A．Not at all B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．Don’t worry
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我希望你不會介意我的建議。——一點也不（介意）。你的建議太有幫助了。
考查情景交際。Not at all一點也不；Never mind沒關系；My pleasure我的榮幸；Don’t worry不用擔心。根據“I hope you won’t mind my advice.”以及“Your advice is so helpful.”可知，空處應是表示沒有介意對方的建議，應用Not at all。故選A。
30．—What has happened to you You look upset.
— I missed the bus. The game was already in________when I arrived.
A．return B．progress C．search D．order
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——發生了什么？你看起來很沮喪?！义e過了巴士。當我到達的時候，比賽已經在進行中了。
考查名詞辨析。in return作為回報；in progress正在進行中；in search搜索，搜尋；in order井然有序。根據“I missed the bus. The game was already in...when I arrived.”可知，我錯過了巴士，所以，此處表達的是：當我到達的時候，比賽已經在進行中了。故選B。
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練
31．—Sir, how long can I ________ this book
—You’ll have to return it to the library in a week.
A．borrow B．keep C．take D．lend
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——先生，這本書我可以借多久？——你必須在一周內把書還給圖書館。
考查動詞用法。borrow借入；keep保存；take拿；lend借出。根據“how long”可知，需要延續性動詞，故選B。
32．—Do I need to prepare green tea or black tea for Mike
—I’m afraid he’d like ________ of them. What he likes is only coffee.
A．neither B．either C．every D．none
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我需要為邁克準備綠茶還是紅茶？——恐怕他兩個都不喜歡。他喜歡的只是咖啡。
考查代詞辨析。neither都不（兩者）；either兩者選其一；every每一個；none都不（三者或三者以上）。根據“green tea or black tea”可知，所指的對象是兩者，結合“What he likes is only coffee.”可知兩個都不想要。故選A。
33．—I’ll have a trip to Hainan with my family.
—________.
A．Have a good time! B．You are so lucky! C．The same to you. D．See you there.
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我將和我的家人去海南旅行?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇?！
考查情景交際。Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；You are so lucky你真幸運；The same to you你也一樣；See you there到時見。根據“I’ll have a trip to Hainan with my family.”可知，對方要去旅行，應表示祝愿，故選A。
34．The saying “Mark the boat to find the fallen sword (劍) later.” shows ________.
A．why did he mark the boat B．where he lost his sword
C．how did he find his sword D．what a silly idea he had
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：成語：“刻舟求劍?！北砻魉南敕ㄊ嵌嗝从薮馈?br/>考查賓語從句。從句語序需要陳述語序，排除A和C；結合常識，刻舟求劍表明主人公很愚蠢，故選D。
35．—Alice, do you need any help
—Yes. Help me ________ the waste paper from the box. I want to put old books in it.
A．take down B．cut up C．clear out D．check out
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——艾麗斯，你需要幫忙嗎？——是的。幫我把盒子里的廢紙清理掉。我想把舊書放進去。
考查動詞短語辨析。take down拆卸；cut up切碎；clear out清理；check out檢驗，結賬。根據“Help me ... the waste paper”可知，指的是清理廢紙。故選C。
36．—Dad, I failed in the speech contest this morning.
—Take it easy. Don’t let it ________ on your mind.
A．face B．drop C．open D．weigh
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我今天早上的演講比賽失敗了?！泡p松。你不要因此背思想包袱。
考查動詞詞義辨析。face面對；drop放棄；open打開；weigh對……有影響。根據“Dad, I failed in the speech contest this morning”可知，演講比賽失敗了。故答句應表示安慰，讓對方放輕松，不要讓這件事壓在心頭。故選D。
37．—His voice was so ________ that nobody paid any attention to him.
—He was too shy and nervous.
A．weak B．wild C．high D．strong
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——他的聲音如此微弱，以至于沒人注意到他。 ——他太害羞和緊張了。
考查形容詞辨析。weak虛弱的；wild野生的；high高的；strong強壯的。根據“He was too shy and nervous.”可知，因為他害羞緊張，所以聲音很虛弱。故選A。
38．—Oh, Mrs. Black looks much older than before!
—Yeah. There are some ________ around her eyes when she smiles.
A．scenes B．lines C．holes D．cuts
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——-哦，布萊克夫人看起來比以前老多了！——是的。她笑的時候眼睛周圍有皺紋。
考查名詞辨析。scenes場景；lines線，皺紋；holes洞；cuts傷口，劃口。由“Mrs Black looks much older than before”可知，她老了，笑起來有皺紋。故選B。
39．—Can I use your bicycle I’m in a hurry.
—________. Here is the key.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Thank you C．I’m sorry D．Feel free
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我可以用你的自行車嗎？我趕時間?！堧S意。這是鑰匙。
考查情景交際。It doesn’t matter沒關系；Thank you謝謝你；I’m sorry對不起；Feel free隨意。根據上一句中“Can I use your bicycle I’m in a hurry”以及答語“Here is the key”可知，此處表達“隨意”。故選D。
40．—Volunteering is a good way to help people in need.
— ________. I always help children cross the street on weekends.
A．I’m too busy B．You are welcome C．I think so D．Nothing important
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：—— 志愿服務是幫助有需要的人的好方法。 ——我也這么認為。我周末總是幫助孩子們過馬路。
考查情景交際。I’m too busy我太忙了；You are welcome不客氣；I think so我也這么認為；Nothing important沒什么重要的。根據“I always help children cross the street on weekends.”可知，是贊同對方的觀點，因此 “I think so” 符合語境。故選C。
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練
41．—What can we do in the water park
—You can enjoy all the water sports, or ____________ lie on the beach.
A．simply B．finally C．mainly D．mostly
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——在水樂園我可以做什么？——你可以享受所有水上運動，或者只是躺在沙灘上。
考查副詞辨析。simple只是，僅僅；finally最后；mainly主要地；mostly大部分。根據“You can enjoy all the water sports, or…lie on the beach.”可知，此處應用副詞simply修飾其后的動詞lie，表示“只是躺在沙灘上”。故選A。
42．—Jack, you won the poetry competition. What is the secret
—Hard work. It is one of the ____________ to be successful.
A．relations B．directions C．conditions D．traditions
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——杰克，你贏得了詩歌比賽。秘訣是什么？——努力學習。這是成功的條件之一。
考查名詞辨析。relations關系；directions方向；conditions條件；traditions傳統。根據“Hard work. It is one of the…to be successful.”可知，努力學習應是成功的條件之一。故選C。
43．—It is ____________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!
—Yes, because I spoke out three ancient poems about it.
A．amazing B．safe C．uncertain D．unfair
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你竟然免費參觀了黃鶴樓，真是令人驚奇！——是的，因為我朗誦了三首關于它的古詩。
考查形容詞辨析。amazing令人驚奇的；safe安全的；uncertain不確定的；unfair不公平的。根據“It is…that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!”可知，對于免費參觀黃鶴樓應是令人驚奇。故選A。
44．The famous saying “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles” tells us ____________
A．who can you travel with B．where you can read and travel
C．what’s the number of the books D．how important reading and travelling are
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：“讀萬卷書，行萬里路”這句名言告訴我們讀書和旅行是多么重要。
考查常識和習語。根據“‘Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles’”可知，這句名言的含義是“讀萬卷書，行萬里路”，應是告訴我們讀書和旅行是多么重要。故選D。
45．The East Lake is a good place to ____________ fresh air and enjoy the natural beauty.
A．take in B．put in C．use up D．clean up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：東湖是一個呼吸新鮮空氣和欣賞自然美景的好地方。
考查動詞短語辨析。take in吸入；put in放入，投入；use up用盡，耗盡；clean up打掃干凈。根據“The East Lake is a good place to…fresh air…”可知，此處指的是呼吸新鮮空氣。故選A。
46．—Wang Ming and Claudia shared different opinions about Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
—____________ of them are wrong. Different people have different opinions.
A．Either B．None C．Each D．Neither
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——王明和克勞迪婭對《愚公移山》有不同的看法?！麄儍蓚€都沒錯。不同的人有不同的觀點。
考查代詞辨析。Either任何一個，兩者之一；None三者或以上之間任意一個都不；Each每一個；Neither兩者都不。根據句子可知，此處指的是兩者之間，王明和克勞迪婭都沒錯。故選D。
47．—I read a story that a man tried to ____________ the boat to find his lost sword (劍).
—What he did is funny. Things are always changing.
A．carry B．mark C．throw D．hide
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我讀了一個故事，一個人試圖在船上做標記，以找到他丟失的劍?！淖龇ㄊ强尚Φ?。事物總是在改變。
考查動詞辨析。carry搬運，攜帶；mark做記號；throw扔；hide隱藏。根據“to find his lost sword”可知，此處指用“記號”來標記劍的位置，故選B。
48．—Look carefully, class! What can you find out
—I know, Mr. Wang. The ____________ looks bent (彎曲的) when it is in water.
A．sand B．milk C．oil D．stick
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——同學們，請看仔細！你能發現什么？——我知道，王老師。棍子在水中時看起來是彎曲的。
考查名詞辨析和常識。sand沙子；milk牛奶；oil油；stick棍子。根據“looks bent (彎曲的) when it is in water”可知，本題考查在水中彎曲的物體是什么，結合選項可知，只有D符合題意。故選D。
49．—Would you like something to drink
—____________. I’ve just drunk some tea.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Of course D．No problem
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你想要喝點東西嗎？——不用，謝謝。我剛剛喝了一些茶。
考查情景交際。Yes, please是的，請；No, thanks不用，謝謝；Of course當然；No problem沒問題。根據“I’ve just drunk some tea.”可知，答話人已經喝過一些茶了，由此可推知，答話人不想再喝東西了，故會禮貌謝絕。故選B。
50．— Mary, how about making dumplings at home this weekend
— ____________!
A．Good luck B．You’re right C．Good idea D．You’d better not
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這個周末在家做餃子怎么樣？——好主意！
考查情景交際。Good luck好運；You’re right你是對的；Good idea好主意；You’d bette not你最好不要。根據“how about making dumplings at home this weekend ”可知，提出了周末做餃子的建議，故空處會表達看法。選項C“好主意”最符合。故選C。
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練
51．The saying “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” tells us ________.
A．how we should treat people B．which book looks better
C．why do we need books D．where can we find good books
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：“不要以貌取人。”告訴我們應該如何對待別人。
考查賓語從句。分析句子，空格處為賓語從句，應用陳述句語序，排除選項C和D；“Don’t judge a book by its cover.”意為“不要以貌取人?！?，是告訴我們應該如何對待別人，故選A。
52．—Why didn’t Jack come to class today
—He asked for a leave because he ________ a cold during the rainstorm last night.
A．looked up B．put up C．picked up D．used up
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——為什么杰克今天不來上課？——他請假是因為他在昨晚的暴雨中感冒了。
考查動詞短語。looked up查閱；put up張貼；picked up撿起，染上；used up用完。根據“...a cold during the rainstorm last night.”可知，杰克請假是因為他在昨晚的暴雨中感冒了，故選C。
53．—I have no idea where to go this summer vacation.
—Why don’t you ________ visiting Wuhan It’s a city with many places of interest.
A．consider B．advise C．enjoy D．risk
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我不知道這個暑假去哪里?！獮槭裁床豢紤]去武漢看看？這是一個有許多名勝古跡的城市。
考查動詞辨析。consider考慮；advise建議；enjoy享受；risk冒險。根據“Why don’t you…visiting Wuhan It’s a city with many places of interest.”可知，空處應表達建議你考慮；why don’t you 表示提出建議。故選A。
54．—The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.
—Oh, that’s true. It’s probably because of the freezing rain.
A．develops B．rises C．improves D．grows
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——這些天蔬菜的價格漲得真快?！?，那倒是真的?？赡苁且驗橄铝藘鲇辍?br/>考查動詞辨析。develops發展；rises上升，增長；improves提高；grows生長。根據“The price of vegetables”可知，此處指價格上升，應用rises。故選B。
55．—Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again.
—You know, they are a ________ American family.
A．typical B．peaceful C．proper D．sweet
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我們的鄰居泰勒太太又開車送她的三個孩子去上課后班了?！阒?，他們是典型的美國家庭。
考查形容詞辨析。typical典型的；peaceful和平的；proper合理的；sweet甜的。根據“Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again.”可知，泰勒一家是典型的美國家庭。故選A。
56．—________ of them knows Spanish, so I have to ask a third person for help.
—You’d better turn to Tom. He is good at Spanish.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——他們倆都不懂西班牙語，所以我不得不向第三個人尋求幫助。——你最好向湯姆求助。他擅長西班牙語。
考查代詞辨析。none（三者及三者以上）都不；all（三者及三者以上）都；both兩者都；neither兩者都不。根據“so I have to ask a third person for help.”可知，此處兩個人都不懂西班牙語。故選D。
57．—I’m afraid any competitor is no ________ for Nick in swimming.
—I agree. He is the most talented swimmer that I have ever seen.
A．gift B．match C．expert D．prize
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——在游泳方面，恐怕任何競爭者都不是尼克的對手?！彝狻Ｋ俏宜娺^的最有天賦的游泳運動員。
考查名詞詞義辨析。gift禮物；match敵手；expert專家；prize獎品。根據“He is the most talented swimmer that I have ever seen”可知，在游泳方面，恐怕沒人是尼克的對手。故選B。
58．—Would you like something to eat
—________. I’ve just had a hamburger.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Forget it D．Sorry to hear that
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我剛吃了一個漢堡包。
考查情景交際。Yes, please是的，請；No, thanks不，謝謝；Forget it算了；Sorry to hear that聽到這個很遺憾。根據“I’ve just had a hamburger”可知，此處作否定回答，表示不想吃了，故選B。
59．—Do you agree that students should have their own mobile phones
—________. Some may use them to help with their study, while others may not.
A．That depends B．No way C．I totally agree D．Not really
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你同意學生應該有自己的手機嗎？——那要看情況。有些人可能會用它們來幫助學習，而另一些人則可能不會。
考查情景交際。That depends那要看情況；No way沒門；I totally agree我完全同意；Not really不完全是。根據“Some may use them to help with their study, while others may not.”可知，此處對前文的觀點既不同意也不反對，看情況而定。故選A。
60．—I am so sorry that I broke your CD player.
—________. I was thinking about changing it for a new one.
A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．It’s not a big deal D．Be careful
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——對不起，我弄壞了你的唱片播放機。 ——沒關系。我在考慮換一個新的。
考查情景交際。With pleasure樂意效勞；I’m afraid not我恐怕不能；It’s not a big deal沒關系；Be careful小心點。根據“I am so sorry that I broke your CD player.”可知，此處回答對方的抱歉，應回答“沒關系”。故選C。
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練
61．—Haven’t seen you for ages.
—_________. And I miss you very much.
A．I hope not B．That’s OK C．It sure has D．You’re welcome
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——好久不見了。——的確如此。我非常想念你。
考查情景交際。I hope not我希望不是這樣；That’s OK好的，沒關系；It sure has的確如此；You’re welcome不客氣。根據“And I miss you very much.”可知，此處是對上句內容表示肯定。故選C。
62．The famous saying “A man becomes learned by asking questions” tells us _________.
A．what we should ask B．how we can become learned
C．who should we learn from D．when can we get answers
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：這句名言，“不恥下問才能有學問”，告訴我們如何才能變得博學。
考查諺語俗語。what we should ask我們應該問什么；how we can become learned 我們怎樣才能變得博學；who should we learn from 我們應該向誰學習；when can we get answers我們什么時候能得到答案。根據“A man becomes learned by asking questions”可知，此處by表示“通過”，后跟方法或者手段，此處表示變得博學的方法。故選B。
63．—How does he like the china cup
—He keeps holding it and simply can’t _________ it.
A．part with B．clear out C．take in D．bring up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——他覺得這個瓷杯怎么樣？——他一直拿著它，就是舍不得放下它。
考查動詞短語。part with與……分開；clear out清理；take in吸收；bring up撫養成人。根據“He keeps holding it”可知，他不想放下這個瓷杯。故選A。
64．He will never _________ anything if he doesn’t work harder.
A．include B．notice C．succeed D．achieve
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：如果他不努力工作，他將不會收獲任何東西。
考查動詞辨析。include包括；notice注意到；succeed成功；achieve取得，實現。根據“never … anything if he doesn’t work harder”可知，如果不努力就不會收獲任何東西，故選D。
65．—Finding information is not a big deal today．
—Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not．
A．courage B．message
C．challenge D．knowledge
【答案】C
【詳解】試題分析：句意:——如今找信息不是一個大的問題?！?，最大的挑戰是我們怎樣能辨析這個信息是否有用。courage 勇氣;message 信息;challenge 挑戰; knowledge知識。根據句意知，“怎樣辨析信息是否有用是一個挑戰”。故選C。
考點：考查名詞辨析。
66．—Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird!
—Oh dear! The poor bird isn’t _________ to the great danger at all.
A．awake B．usual C．strange D．blind
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——看！一條蛇正在向一只小鳥爬去！——天哪！這只可憐的鳥根本沒有意識到巨大的危險。
考查形容詞辨析。awake醒著的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的；blind盲的。根據“The poor bird isn’t...to the great danger at all.”可知它沒有意識到危險，be awake to“意識到”。故選A。
67．—Do you want to have a picnic on the East Lake or near the Yellow Crane Tower
—_________ is OK. I just want to relax myself in a beautiful nature.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你想在東湖或黃鶴樓附近野餐嗎？——都可以。我只是想在美麗的大自然中放松自己。
考查代詞辨析。Either兩者中任意一個；Neither兩者中每一個都不；Both兩者都；None（三者或以上）一個也沒有。根據“I just want to relax myself in a beautiful nature.”可知，回答者認為兩個地方任意一個都可以。故選A。
68．—Is there any hope of getting that job
—I’m afraid his past record might __________ heavily against him.
A．help B．shine C．mark D．weigh
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——有希望得到那份工作嗎？——我擔心他過去的記錄對他很不利。
考查動詞辨析。help幫助；shine發光；mark標記；weigh有影響。根據“I’m afraid”可知，得到那份工作希望不會太大，weigh against是一個固定短語，意思是“對（某人或某事）產生負面影響或是不利”。故選D。
69．—I’ve heard that the China-Europe Express Rail service _________ a lot.
—Yes. It takes only about 10 days for a train from Xi’an to Duisburg now.
A．improved B．has improved C．will improve D．was improving
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我聽說中歐高鐵的服務水平有了很大的提高。——是的?，F在從西安到杜伊斯堡的火車只需要10天左右。
考查動詞時態。根據“I’ve heard that the China-Europe Express Rail service...a lot.”可知，本句時態為現在完成時have/has done，表示過去發生的事情對現在的影響。故選B。
70．—How about taking a walk with me tonight
—_________. I’ll change my shoes right away.
A．That’s right B．Sounds perfect C．Not at all D．My pleasure
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——今晚和我一起散步怎么樣？——聽起來不錯。我馬上換鞋。
考查情景交際。That’s right沒錯，就是這樣；Sounds perfect聽起來不錯；Not at all不客氣；My pleasure樂意效勞。根據“I’ll change my shoes right away.”可知，此處是對上句的提議表示贊同。故選B。
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練
71．— To go abroad or not to go after graduation (畢業), it’s a question.
—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.
A．either B．neither C．both D．all
【答案】A
【詳解】——畢業后出國還是不出國，這是一個問題。 ——你可以走任何一條路。但最終回家很重要。
考查代詞辨析。either兩者中的任何一個；。neither兩者都不；both兩者都；all三者或三者以上都。根據“But being home in the end matters.”可知，此處是指走哪條路都可以，用either表示“兩者中的任何一個”。故選A。
72．— ________ The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
—Take it easy. I’m sure we can catch it.
A．Hurry up. B．So what C．How come D．Don’t worry.
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——快點，下一班公共汽車10分鐘后到?！獎e緊張。我相信我們能趕上它。
考查情景交際。Hurry up.快點。So what 那又怎樣？How come 怎么會？Don’t worry.別擔心。根據“The next bus is due in 10 minutes.”和回答“Take it easy. I’m sure we can catch it.”，可知前面是在催促對方，“Hurry up”符合語境。故選A。
73．The English saying “East or west, home is best” tells us ________.
A．where are our homes B．what our homes mean to us
C．how far our homes are D．why are our homes important
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：英語諺語“金窩銀窩，不如自家草窩”告訴了我們家對我們意味著什么。
考查諺語。where are our homes我們的家在哪里；what our homes mean to us我們的家對我們意味著什么；how far our homes are我們的家有多遠啊；why are our homes important為什么我們的家很重要。諺語“金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩”表明了家對我們的意義。故選B。
74．— ________ these photos! I just took them with my new camera.
—Wow, they’re amazing! You can post them on WeChat Moments.
A．Check out B．Run out C．Try out D．Clear out
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——看看這些照片！我剛用我的新相機拍的。——哇，它們太棒了！你可以把它們發布在微信朋友圈。
考查動詞短語。Check out查看；Run out用完；Try out試用；Clear out清除。根據“I just took them with my new camera.”和“Wow, they’re amazing!”可知，是讓大家看一看這些剛剛用新相機拍的照片。故選A。
75．—We’re planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need some hands to help.
—________ me in. I always want to help to keep our city clean.
A．Push B．Count C．Force D．Search
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我們正在計劃一個城市公園清潔日。我們需要人手幫忙?！盐宜阍趦?。我一直想幫助保持我們城市的清潔。
考查動詞辨析。push推；count包括在內；force迫使；search搜尋。根據“I always want to help to keep our city clean”可知我也想提供幫助，所以把我算在內，count sb. in“把某人算在內”。故選B。
76．—Did you watch the European Cup last night
—Yes, I did. Germany ________ great success by beating Scotland 5:1.
A．lost B．competed C．achieved D．held
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你昨晚看歐洲杯了嗎？——是的，我看了。德國隊以5:1擊敗蘇格蘭隊，取得了巨大成功。
考查動詞辨析。lost失去；compete競爭；achieved取得；held舉行。根據“Germany ... great success by beating Scotland 5:1.”可知，德國隊以5:1擊敗蘇格蘭隊，取得了巨大成功。achieve success“取得成功”，故選C。
77．—I’m practicing dancing for the music festival these days. But I haven’t told anyone about it.
—Don’t worry. Your secret is ________ with me. I’m sure you’ll surprise everyone with your performance.
A．lonely B．certain C．broken D．safe
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——這些天我在為音樂節練習舞蹈。但我沒告訴任何人?！獎e擔心。我會替你保守秘密的。我相信你的表現會讓大家大吃一驚的。
考查形容詞辨析。lonely孤獨的；certain確定的；broken破損的；safe安全的。根據“Don’t worry. Your secret is…with me.”可知，設空處應該說秘密在我這里是安全的，即會替你保守秘密。故選D。
78．—Do you know Hubei is the ________ of Chu Culture
—Yeah. The archaeologists (考古學家) have found many objects from ancient times.
A．record B．home C．treasure D．memory
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你知道湖北是楚文化的發源地嗎？——是的。考古學家發現了許多古代物品。
考查動詞辨析。record記錄；home家；treasure寶藏；memory記憶。根據“Hubei is the...of Chu Culture”可知湖北是楚文化的發源地，the home of“……的發源地”。故選B。
79．—Excuse me, may I borrow your dictionary for a while
—________. It’s over there.
A．No, go ahead B．So much C．No, you don’t D．Sure, feel free
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——對不起，我可以借用一下你的字典嗎？——當然，請隨意。它在那邊。
考查情景交際。No, go ahead不，去吧；So much很多；No, you don’t不，你不會；Sure, feel free當然，請便。根據“may I borrow your dictionary for a while”以及“It’s over there.”可知，此處是請求借用字典，表示同意對方的請求，應回答“請隨意”，D選項“Sure, feel free”符合語境。故選D。
80．—I’m really feeling down today. I didn’t pass the exam this time.
—________. Just work hard, and you’ll do better.
A．It’s not a big deal B．I’m afraid not C．I disagree D．It’s a shame
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我今天真的很沮喪。這次我沒有通過考試?！獩]什么大不了的。只要努力學習，你就會做得更好。
考查情景交際。It’s not a big deal沒什么大不了的； I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I disagree我不同意；It’s a shame真丟人。根據“I didn’t pass the exam this time.”可知，設空處應該表示安慰。故選A。
九、單項選擇-第九組訓練
81．The poem (詩) “You will enjoy a better view, if you climb to a greater height.” shows ________
A．why you climb higher B．how you grow taller
C．what do we see D．where can we enjoy
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這首詩“欲窮千里目，更上一層樓”。這句話說明你為什么要爬得更高。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，遵循“陳述語序”，可排除CD選項；why you climb higher為什么你爬得更高；how you grow taller如何長的更高。根據上文“You will enjoy a better view, if you climb to a great height.”可知，此處表明了爬得更高的目的是為了看的更遠，應用why引導賓語從句。故選A。
82．Try to help ________ available books from the room and give them away to children in need.
A．put up B．clear out C．cut out D．set up
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：試著幫助清理房間里的可用書籍，并將它們送給有需要的孩子。
考查動詞短語。put up張貼；clear out清理；cut out裁剪；set up建立。根據“available books from the room and give them away to children in need”可知是指清理房間里的可用書籍，故選B。
83．—Not every student can make their dreams come true.
—I agree, but it’s normal for parents to ________ certain expectations about their children’s future.
A．fear B．hold C．check D．push
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——不是每個學生都能實現他們的夢想?！彝?，但父母對孩子的未來抱有某些期望是正常的。
考查動詞辨析。fear害怕；hold持有；check檢查；push推。根據“I agree, but it’s normal for parents to…certain expectations about their children’s future.”可知，空處指的是hold expectations“持有期望”，不定式符號to后應跟動詞原形。故選B。
84．—Success belongs to those who can deal with pressure.
—________ your life experience is, ________ you will understand about success.
A．The richer; the better B．The less; the better
C．The more; the less D．The richer; the less
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——成功屬于那些能夠應對壓力的人。——你的生活經驗越豐富，你就越能理解成功。
考查比較級。richer豐富的；less更少；better更好；more更多。根據“your life experience is…you will understand about success.”可知是指你的生活經驗越豐富，你就越能理解成功。故選A。
85．—I’m sorry to drop some pieces of bread along the way.
—________. We can do the cleaning later.
A．Never mind B．Not really C．Sounds great D．Feel free
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我很抱歉一路散落了一些面包屑?！獩]關系。我們可以后面打掃。
考查情景交際。Never mind不要緊；Not really不是真的；Sounds great聽起來很棒；Feel free請隨意。根據“We can do the cleaning later.”可知，應表達不要緊。故選A。
86．—One of my happiest childhood ________ is that I watched a TV program called Journey to the West on vacations.
—Me too. I really enjoyed those unforgettable days.
A．changes B．promises C．messages D．memories
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我童年最快樂的記憶之一就是在假期看了一部叫《西游記》的電視節目。 ——我也是。我真的很享受那些難忘的日子。
考查名詞辨析。changes變化；promises承諾；messages信息；memories記憶。根據“Me, too. I really enjoyed those unforgettable days.”可知，此處是指看《西游記》最快樂的童年記憶之一。故選D。
87．—What do you think of a ________
—Although he’s not eye-catching like a somebody, he can shine brightly and pass on warmth.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你認為小人物怎么樣？——雖然他不像大人物那樣引人注目，但他可以閃閃發光，傳遞溫暖。
考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人，大人物；anybody任何人；nobody小人物；everybody每個人。根據“Although he’s not eye-catching like a somebody, he can shine brightly and pass on warmth.”可知，此處表達為小人物沒有像大人物那樣引人注目，但是他依然可以閃閃發光，傳遞溫暖。nobody“小人物”符合語境。故選C。
88．— Have you finished reading the book named Little Women
— ________. Almost three quarters of it. How about you
A．Not at all B．Not yet C．Not much D．Not likely
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你讀完《小婦人》這本書了嗎？——還沒有。幾乎讀了四分之三。你呢？
考查現在完成時的否定回答。Not at all不客氣；Not yet還沒有；Not much不多；Not likely不可能。根據“Have you finished...”以及“Almost three quarters of it.”可知，空處指“還沒有讀完”，第一個問句時態為現在完成時，yet常用于現在完成時的否定句中。故選B。
89．—Who knows the documentary China the Mission (任務) to the Moon
—Everyone in the class. We ________ it several times so far since our geography teacher ________ it.
A．watched; introduced B．watch; introduces
C．have watched; introduced D．will watch; introduces
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——誰知道紀錄片《中國探月任務》？——班上每個人都知道。自從我們地理老師介紹后，到目前為止，我們已經看了好幾次了。
考查現在完成時。根據“since”可知，此句應該用現在完成時，其結構為：have/has+動詞的過去分詞，主語是“we”，所以用“have watched”；根據“since”引導的時間狀語從句應該用一般過去時，可知第二空應該用“introduce”的過去式“introduced”。故選C。
90．—It seems that Marian never says anything wrong.
—Well, she likes ________ her words carefully before they are out of her mouth.
A．breaking B．following C．weighing D．keeping
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——瑪麗安似乎從來沒有說錯什么?！牛矚g在說話之前仔細斟酌。
考查動詞辨析。breaking打破；following遵從；weighing認真考慮，斟酌；keeping保留，保持。根據“Marian never says anything wrong.”以及“..her words carefully before they are out of her mouth”可知，此處指仔細斟酌，想好了以后才會說。故選C。
十、單項選擇-第十組訓練
91．—Peter got an A in the English exam.
—________. He isn’t good at English at all.
A．That’s all right B．Of course C．You’re kidding D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——彼得在英語考試中得了A?！阍陂_玩笑。他英語一點也不好。
考查情景交際。That’s all right沒關系；Of course當然；You’re kidding你在開玩笑；It doesn’t matter沒關系。根據“He isn’t good at English at all.”可知，彼得英語一點也不好，因此他英語考試不可能得了A，此處認為對方在開玩笑。故選C。
92．I’m sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
－____.
A．Never mind B．It’s a pleasure
C．Of course not D．You are welcome
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——真對不起給你帶來那么多麻煩?！獩]關系，不要記在心上。A. Never mind不介意（用于安慰）；B. It’s a pleasure很樂意；C. Of course not當然不；D. You are welcome不客氣（用于感謝）；根據I’m sorry for bringing you so much trouble可知是安慰；故選A
93．—May I borrow your pen
—OK. ________.
A．I’d like to B．It’s a pity C．Here you are D．Enjoy yourself
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我可以借用你的鋼筆嗎？——好的。給你。
考查情景交際。I’d like to我想要；It’s a pity真可惜；Here you are給你；Enjoy yourself祝你玩得開心。根據“OK.”可知，此處是同意把鋼筆借給對方。故選C。
94．—I have a toothache.
—_______. Why don’t you see a dentist
A．I think so B．That’s too bad
C．I guess you’re right D．That’s a good idea
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我牙疼?！翘愀饬?。為什么不去看牙醫？
考查情景交際用語。I think so我也認為這樣；That’s too bad那太糟糕了；I guess you’re right我猜你是對的；That’s a good idea那是個好主意。根據“I have a toothache.”可知，聽到對方患病，應表示太糟糕了。故選B。
95．We failed in the dancing competition.
—________. Better times are waiting for you.
A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Great idea D．Cheer up
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們在跳舞比賽中失敗了?！褡髌饋?，美好的時光在等待著你。A. Good luck好運；B. Best wishes最美好的祝愿；C. Great idea好主意；D. Cheer up振作起來。題干“We failed in the dancing competition.”我們在跳舞比賽中失敗了。根據后面的句子“Better times are waiting for you.”可知，此句是鼓勵對方的話，不要氣餒，要振作起來，故答案選D。
96．—Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese
—________.
A．Not at all B．Come on C．With pleasure D．That’s all right
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——楊明，你能教我中文嗎？——樂意效勞。
考查情景交際。Not at all一點也不；Come on加油；With pleasure樂意；That’s all right不客氣。由問句“could you please teach me Chinese ”知，此句是要回答愿不愿幫助對方，故選C。
97．—Can I ask you some questions about today’s class
—________.
A．Of course not B．No, you can’t C．It’s not a big deal D．Yes, feel free
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我能問你一些關于今天的課程的問題嗎？——可以，請隨意。
考查情景交際。Of course not當然不可以；No, you can’t不，你不能；It’s not a big deal沒什么大不了的；Yes, feel free請隨意。根據“Can I ask you some questions about today’s class ”可知，此處是表示請求的一般疑問句，希望得到肯定回答，可以說“好的，請隨意”。故選D。
98．—I'll have an important meeting this weekend，so I can't go fishing with you.
— ________ I thought we could have a nice time together.
A．It's a pleasure.
B．You're welcome.
C．What a pity!
D．I am sure.
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——這個周末我一個重要的會議，所以我不能和你一起去釣魚?！z憾了。我原以為我們會在一起玩得非常高興。It's a pleasure 不用謝； You're welcome 不用謝； What a pity 太遺憾了； I am sure我確定。根據so I can't go fishing with you.可知我不能和你一起去釣魚，這應是一件遺憾的事。故選C。
99．—Jack fell off his bike yesterday.
—________
A．What’s wrong with Jack B．Oh, really C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．Yes, he did.
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——杰克昨天從自行車上摔了下來。——聽到這個消息我很難過。
考查情景交際。What’s wrong with Jack 杰克怎么了；Oh, really 哦，真的嗎；I’m sorry to hear that.聽到這個消息我很難過；Yes, he did.是的，他做了。根據“Jack fell off his bike yesterday.”可知，對方告知了一個不好的消息，此處應表示聽到這個消息很難過。故選C。
100．—You shouldn’t leave a baby alone in the house.
—________ I won’t do it again.
A．Really B．You’re right. C．Why D．Sounds great.
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你不應該把嬰兒單獨留在家里?！阏f得對。我不會再做了。
考查情景交際。Really 真的嗎；You’re right.你是對的；Why 為什么；Sounds great.聽起來不錯。根據“I won’t do it again.”可知，此處贊成對方的提議。故選B。學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
單項選擇100題
（語法知識全囊括，十組訓練）
目錄
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練 1
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練 4
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練 6
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練 9
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練 11
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練 14
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練 17
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練 19
九、單項選擇-第九組訓練 22
十、單項選擇-第十組訓練 24
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練
1．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.
—That’s right. It can be really dangerous.
A．while B．unless C．as soon as D．since
2．—What will you do for the farewell party
—I plan to bring Ms. Steen to the party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A．until B．through C．by D．without
3．—Did you notice her coming in
—Sorry, I ________ the music.
A．am listening to B．was listening to C．have listened to D．listened to
4．—The number of these animals is getting ________ because more and more trees are being cut down.
—Perhaps we can not see them on the earth in the future.
A．smaller and smaller B．fewer and fewer C．more and more D．less and less
5．—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you
—______. I’m planning to go there this weekend.
A．So I have B．Neither I have C．Neither have I D．Me, too
6．—Have you heard of “measured life (量化生活)”
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a _______ of all kinds of data (數據) in their daily lives, such as steps numbers, weight and calories.
A．mark B．sign C．promise D．record
7．—Mario will ________ homeless animals whenever he sees them, then he keeps and feeds them.
—He’s such a warm-hearted boy.
A．take away B．take in C．take on D．take down
8．—I hope you won’t mind my advice.
—________. Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear, but it is good for action.
A．Not at all B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．My pleasure
9．— Do you know what I mean
— ________. I’m a bit lost.
A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing
10．The saying “I do self-inspection (檢查) on three matters each day” from Master Zeng tells us ________.
A．how we can better ourselves in our daily life B．what the three matters are
C．who should do self-inspection D．how we should face the challenges
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練
11．—I think phubbers (低頭族) should ________ the time they spent on their smartphones.
—I can’t agree more.
A．take off B．cut down C．check out D．pick up
12．AI can know better about students, ________ their weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on.
A．including B．understanding C．explaining D．recording
13．—The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a championship again!
—Yeah, I watched the game and my spirits ________ at the victory.
A．turned B．dropped C．rose D．shook
14．—What an exciting match!
—That’s true. There was a ________ when Aron made the winning hit in the last minute.
A．cheer B．decision C．satisfaction D．joy
15．—________
—Yes, I’m looking for the shoe stores.
A．Do you like red B．May I help you C．Are these yours D．Is the shop big
16．—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it.
A．because of B．together with C．such as D．instead of
17．—Smart technology is getting into people’s home.
—Yeah! The light in the house can sense people and turn ________ on.
A．themselves B．himself C．itself D．yourself
18．—It’s reported that the government hasn’t found the missing plane’s black box yet.
— ________.
A．I don’t think so B．I’m afraid not C．I hope so D．I’m sorry to hear that
19．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer
—We plan to go to the Great Wall.
A．how will your family go B．how your family will go
C．where your family will go D．where will your family go
20．Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.
A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；alone D．alone；lonely
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練
21．—The car will not start. What can I do
—Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.
A．give B．gave C．will give D．have given
22．—I heard the students in Class 7 got good grades.
—Yes, ________ of them even got a “C”.
A．none B．all C．neither D．any
23．—Oh! Some people parked their cars in front of our shop again!
—Why not ________ a “No Parking” sign there
A．take up B．pick up C．give up D．put up
24．—Why do so many people sit before the TV tonight
—Don’t you know There will be a (n) ________ broadcast of the final of the World Cup.
A．live B．alive C．wide D．clear
25．—Have you heard of “measured life (量化生活) ”
—Yes, it means a lifestyle that asks people to keep a ________ of all kinds of data (數據) in their lives, such as steps numbers and weight.
A．mark B．sign C．record D．promise
26．My father was ________ my plan. He didn’t think it was safe for a girl to travel alone.
A．about B．with C．for D．against
27．—What’s wrong with Tom He looks sad.
—Maybe he ________ the final result of the important exam.
A．knew B．has known C．knows D．will know
28．—Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home
—Either is OK. ________.
A．Take your time B．Hurry up C．It’s up to you D．I’d love to
29．—I hope you won’t mind my advice.
— ________. Your advice is so helpful.
A．Not at all B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．Don’t worry
30．—What has happened to you You look upset.
— I missed the bus. The game was already in________when I arrived.
A．return B．progress C．search D．order
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練
31．—Sir, how long can I ________ this book
—You’ll have to return it to the library in a week.
A．borrow B．keep C．take D．lend
32．—Do I need to prepare green tea or black tea for Mike
—I’m afraid he’d like ________ of them. What he likes is only coffee.
A．neither B．either C．every D．none
33．—I’ll have a trip to Hainan with my family.
—________.
A．Have a good time! B．You are so lucky! C．The same to you. D．See you there.
34．The saying “Mark the boat to find the fallen sword (劍) later.” shows ________.
A．why did he mark the boat B．where he lost his sword
C．how did he find his sword D．what a silly idea he had
35．—Alice, do you need any help
—Yes. Help me ________ the waste paper from the box. I want to put old books in it.
A．take down B．cut up C．clear out D．check out
36．—Dad, I failed in the speech contest this morning.
—Take it easy. Don’t let it ________ on your mind.
A．face B．drop C．open D．weigh
37．—His voice was so ________ that nobody paid any attention to him.
—He was too shy and nervous.
A．weak B．wild C．high D．strong
38．—Oh, Mrs. Black looks much older than before!
—Yeah. There are some ________ around her eyes when she smiles.
A．scenes B．lines C．holes D．cuts
39．—Can I use your bicycle I’m in a hurry.
—________. Here is the key.
A．It doesn’t matter B．Thank you C．I’m sorry D．Feel free
40．—Volunteering is a good way to help people in need.
— ________. I always help children cross the street on weekends.
A．I’m too busy B．You are welcome C．I think so D．Nothing important
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練
41．—What can we do in the water park
—You can enjoy all the water sports, or ____________ lie on the beach.
A．simply B．finally C．mainly D．mostly
42．—Jack, you won the poetry competition. What is the secret
—Hard work. It is one of the ____________ to be successful.
A．relations B．directions C．conditions D．traditions
43．—It is ____________ that you visited the Yellow Crane Tower for free!
—Yes, because I spoke out three ancient poems about it.
A．amazing B．safe C．uncertain D．unfair
44．The famous saying “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles” tells us ____________
A．who can you travel with B．where you can read and travel
C．what’s the number of the books D．how important reading and travelling are
45．The East Lake is a good place to ____________ fresh air and enjoy the natural beauty.
A．take in B．put in C．use up D．clean up
46．—Wang Ming and Claudia shared different opinions about Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
—____________ of them are wrong. Different people have different opinions.
A．Either B．None C．Each D．Neither
47．—I read a story that a man tried to ____________ the boat to find his lost sword (劍).
—What he did is funny. Things are always changing.
A．carry B．mark C．throw D．hide
48．—Look carefully, class! What can you find out
—I know, Mr. Wang. The ____________ looks bent (彎曲的) when it is in water.
A．sand B．milk C．oil D．stick
49．—Would you like something to drink
—____________. I’ve just drunk some tea.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Of course D．No problem
50．— Mary, how about making dumplings at home this weekend
— ____________!
A．Good luck B．You’re right C．Good idea D．You’d better not
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練
51．The saying “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” tells us ________.
A．how we should treat people B．which book looks better
C．why do we need books D．where can we find good books
52．—Why didn’t Jack come to class today
—He asked for a leave because he ________ a cold during the rainstorm last night.
A．looked up B．put up C．picked up D．used up
53．—I have no idea where to go this summer vacation.
—Why don’t you ________ visiting Wuhan It’s a city with many places of interest.
A．consider B．advise C．enjoy D．risk
54．—The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.
—Oh, that’s true. It’s probably because of the freezing rain.
A．develops B．rises C．improves D．grows
55．—Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again.
—You know, they are a ________ American family.
A．typical B．peaceful C．proper D．sweet
56．—________ of them knows Spanish, so I have to ask a third person for help.
—You’d better turn to Tom. He is good at Spanish.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
57．—I’m afraid any competitor is no ________ for Nick in swimming.
—I agree. He is the most talented swimmer that I have ever seen.
A．gift B．match C．expert D．prize
58．—Would you like something to eat
—________. I’ve just had a hamburger.
A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Forget it D．Sorry to hear that
59．—Do you agree that students should have their own mobile phones
—________. Some may use them to help with their study, while others may not.
A．That depends B．No way C．I totally agree D．Not really
60．—I am so sorry that I broke your CD player.
—________. I was thinking about changing it for a new one.
A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．It’s not a big deal D．Be careful
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練
61．—Haven’t seen you for ages.
—_________. And I miss you very much.
A．I hope not B．That’s OK C．It sure has D．You’re welcome
62．The famous saying “A man becomes learned by asking questions” tells us _________.
A．what we should ask B．how we can become learned
C．who should we learn from D．when can we get answers
63．—How does he like the china cup
—He keeps holding it and simply can’t _________ it.
A．part with B．clear out C．take in D．bring up
64．He will never _________ anything if he doesn’t work harder.
A．include B．notice C．succeed D．achieve
65．—Finding information is not a big deal today．
—Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not．
A．courage B．message
C．challenge D．knowledge
66．—Look! A snake is climbing towards a little bird!
—Oh dear! The poor bird isn’t _________ to the great danger at all.
A．awake B．usual C．strange D．blind
67．—Do you want to have a picnic on the East Lake or near the Yellow Crane Tower
—_________ is OK. I just want to relax myself in a beautiful nature.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None
68．—Is there any hope of getting that job
—I’m afraid his past record might __________ heavily against him.
A．help B．shine C．mark D．weigh
69．—I’ve heard that the China-Europe Express Rail service _________ a lot.
—Yes. It takes only about 10 days for a train from Xi’an to Duisburg now.
A．improved B．has improved C．will improve D．was improving
70．—How about taking a walk with me tonight
—_________. I’ll change my shoes right away.
A．That’s right B．Sounds perfect C．Not at all D．My pleasure
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練
71．— To go abroad or not to go after graduation (畢業), it’s a question.
—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.
A．either B．neither C．both D．all
72．— ________ The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
—Take it easy. I’m sure we can catch it.
A．Hurry up. B．So what C．How come D．Don’t worry.
73．The English saying “East or west, home is best” tells us ________.
A．where are our homes B．what our homes mean to us
C．how far our homes are D．why are our homes important
74．— ________ these photos! I just took them with my new camera.
—Wow, they’re amazing! You can post them on WeChat Moments.
A．Check out B．Run out C．Try out D．Clear out
75．—We’re planning a City Park Clean-up Day. We need some hands to help.
—________ me in. I always want to help to keep our city clean.
A．Push B．Count C．Force D．Search
76．—Did you watch the European Cup last night
—Yes, I did. Germany ________ great success by beating Scotland 5:1.
A．lost B．competed C．achieved D．held
77．—I’m practicing dancing for the music festival these days. But I haven’t told anyone about it.
—Don’t worry. Your secret is ________ with me. I’m sure you’ll surprise everyone with your performance.
A．lonely B．certain C．broken D．safe
78．—Do you know Hubei is the ________ of Chu Culture
—Yeah. The archaeologists (考古學家) have found many objects from ancient times.
A．record B．home C．treasure D．memory
79．—Excuse me, may I borrow your dictionary for a while
—________. It’s over there.
A．No, go ahead B．So much C．No, you don’t D．Sure, feel free
80．—I’m really feeling down today. I didn’t pass the exam this time.
—________. Just work hard, and you’ll do better.
A．It’s not a big deal B．I’m afraid not C．I disagree D．It’s a shame
九、單項選擇-第九組訓練
81．The poem (詩) “You will enjoy a better view, if you climb to a greater height.” shows ________
A．why you climb higher B．how you grow taller
C．what do we see D．where can we enjoy
82．Try to help ________ available books from the room and give them away to children in need.
A．put up B．clear out C．cut out D．set up
83．—Not every student can make their dreams come true.
—I agree, but it’s normal for parents to ________ certain expectations about their children’s future.
A．fear B．hold C．check D．push
84．—Success belongs to those who can deal with pressure.
—________ your life experience is, ________ you will understand about success.
A．The richer; the better B．The less; the better
C．The more; the less D．The richer; the less
85．—I’m sorry to drop some pieces of bread along the way.
—________. We can do the cleaning later.
A．Never mind B．Not really C．Sounds great D．Feel free
86．—One of my happiest childhood ________ is that I watched a TV program called Journey to the West on vacations.
—Me too. I really enjoyed those unforgettable days.
A．changes B．promises C．messages D．memories
87．—What do you think of a ________
—Although he’s not eye-catching like a somebody, he can shine brightly and pass on warmth.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
88．— Have you finished reading the book named Little Women
— ________. Almost three quarters of it. How about you
A．Not at all B．Not yet C．Not much D．Not likely
89．—Who knows the documentary China the Mission (任務) to the Moon
—Everyone in the class. We ________ it several times so far since our geography teacher ________ it.
A．watched; introduced B．watch; introduces
C．have watched; introduced D．will watch; introduces
90．—It seems that Marian never says anything wrong.
—Well, she likes ________ her words carefully before they are out of her mouth.
A．breaking B．following C．weighing D．keeping
十、單項選擇-第十組訓練
91．—Peter got an A in the English exam.
—________. He isn’t good at English at all.
A．That’s all right B．Of course C．You’re kidding D．It doesn’t matter
92．I’m sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
－____.
A．Never mind B．It’s a pleasure
C．Of course not D．You are welcome
93．—May I borrow your pen
—OK. ________.
A．I’d like to B．It’s a pity C．Here you are D．Enjoy yourself
94．—I have a toothache.
—_______. Why don’t you see a dentist
A．I think so B．That’s too bad
C．I guess you’re right D．That’s a good idea
95．We failed in the dancing competition.
—________. Better times are waiting for you.
A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Great idea D．Cheer up
96．—Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese
—________.
A．Not at all B．Come on C．With pleasure D．That’s all right
97．—Can I ask you some questions about today’s class
—________.
A．Of course not B．No, you can’t C．It’s not a big deal D．Yes, feel free
98．—I'll have an important meeting this weekend，so I can't go fishing with you.
— ________ I thought we could have a nice time together.
A．It's a pleasure.
B．You're welcome.
C．What a pity!
D．I am sure.
99．—Jack fell off his bike yesterday.
—________
A．What’s wrong with Jack B．Oh, really C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．Yes, he did.
100．—You shouldn’t leave a baby alone in the house.
—________ I won’t do it again.
A．Really B．You’re right. C．Why D．Sounds great.

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