資源簡介

學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
單項選擇100題
（重點語法全囊括，八組訓練）
目錄
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練（天津河北區） 1
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練（天津和平區） 5
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練（天津河西區） 9
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練（天津河東區） 13
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練（安徽合肥蜀山區） 16
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練（安徽合肥聯考） 19
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練（北京西城區） 22
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練（北京朝陽區） 24
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練（天津河北區）
1．At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot.
A．the; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the
2．My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours.
A．serious B．nervous C．active D．patient
3．Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables.
A．treasure B．silence C．purpose D．choice
4．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax.
A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me
5．Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes.
A．provide B．explain C．avoid D．encourage
6．Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble.
A．to help B．helped C．helping D．help
7．Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today.
A．immediately B．certainly C．finally D．hardly
8．The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
9．David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday.
A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will read
10．—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office
—Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park.
A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about
C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about
11．We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before.
A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly
12．—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon
—Yes. She had a bad cold.
A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine
C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital
13．Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
14．Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps.
A．Once or twice B．First of all C．As a result D．In the future
15．—Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio
—Sure. ________
A．Come this way. B．That’s great news. C．It sounds crazy. D．I don’t think we agree.
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練（天津和平區）
16．There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.
A．an; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the
17．— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.
A．mustn’t；gone to B．mustn’t；been to C．can’t；been to D．can’t；gone to
18．It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly
19．Look! The snow ________! We can play with snow outside.
A．is stopping B．will stop C．has stopped D．had stopped
20．Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
21．She has ________ from her hometown for nearly ten years.
A．left B．gone away C．to leave D．been away
22．My mother ________ some washing when the telephone rang.
A．does B．was doing C．is doing D．did
23．I________ in Disneyland for two days, and then I went to Hollywood.
A．stay B．will stay C．have stayed D．stayed
24．Our school ________ liquid soap (洗手液) for us in the washing room.
A．offers B．treats C．provides D．weighs
25．Just be ________, you can’t lose your weight in a day.
A．patient B．careful C．bright D．valuable
26．—How can Susan say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ________.
A．interest B．value C．trust D．purpose
27．Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great ________ during our whole life.
A．direction B．invention C．treasure D．secret
28．—Could you please tell me ________
—In two weeks.
A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back
C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back
29．—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接種).
—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have D．goes; has
30．—I’ll go to the museum this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．You’re welcome
C．That’s a pity D．Don’t mention it
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練（天津河西區）
31．At ________ age of six, Jack read ________ article about music. From then on, he fell in love
with music.
A．the; an B．an; a C．the; a D．an; an
32．When the students heard there were pandas in the zoo, they could ________ wait to see them.
A．already B．possibly C．hardly D．just
33．Dad went to town for the ________ of buying a new computer.
A．start B．purpose C．level D．choice
34．My teacher often tells me not to ________ much time on computer games. He says that I should study hard.
A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
35．Great changes ________ in our city in the past five years.
A．have happened B．happened C．happen D．were happening
36．I knew from the newspaper that the great teacher Zhang Guimei ________ to Yunnan at the age of 17.
A．has gone B．was going C．will go D．went
37．—I want to know ________.
—Of course it is.
A．that moon cakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C．when the band (樂隊) starts playing this evening D．if the bookshop opens today
38．Michele asked why the sun ________ in the east.
A．rose B．rises C．will rise D．is rising
39．Judy________ not studying hard at school because she didn’t enter a university.
A．imagined B．suggested C．afforded D．regretted
40．Now people can _________ with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat.
A．take part in B．fill out C．stay in touch D．show them around
41．The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ________.
A．all over B．all the time C．in silence D．in the end
42．Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.
A．but B．and C．or D．although
43．— No one can tell when they ________.
— When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A．will return; arrive B．return; will arrive
C．return; arrived D．will return; will arrive
44．—Do you know ________
―She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.
A．why Molly likes playing basketball
B．who Molly likes playing basketball with
C．why does Molly like playing basketball
D．who does Molly like playing basketball with
45．—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A．No good B．No problem C．No idea D．No way
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練（天津河東區）
46．Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular ________ 1929.
A．after B．until C．since D．as soon as
47．Her smiling made me feel happy. It was like a hidden ________.
A．tradition B．treasure C．journey D．conversation
48．Our teachers are well trained and have ________ experience.
A．a lot of B．many C．too many D．a lot
49．I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month.
A．have been; went B．have gone; have gone
C．will go; have gone D．was going; have been
50．—Is Tom at his office
—No, he ________ to the library.
A．has gone B．has been C．goes D．will go
51．Lisa told me that she ________ her new songs tomorrow.
A．plays B．will play C．would play D．played
52．The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her.
A．whether; can help B．if; could help C．if; will help D．whether; helps
53．Mary didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ________ her sick mother at home.
A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after
54．Hobbies can help you ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A．win B．read C．take D．develop
55．—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I have ________ done it.
A．ever B．yet C．already D．never
56．The cake ________ very good and I like it.
A．taste B．tastes C．feels D．smell
57．We told her to have a rest, ________ she is still working.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
58．They want to know ________.
A．where will they go for the holiday B．what was he doing at that moment
C．is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D．whether the prize is an electronic dictionary
59．People often give friends books ________ presents because they think they are useful.
A．as B．by C．of D．like
60．—You look pale. ________
—I have a headache.
A．Who’s calling B．Can you help me C．Are you joking D．Are you all right
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練（安徽合肥蜀山區）
61．Be open to mistakes, because we can learn a(n) ________ from them and do better next time.
A．article B．lesson C．subject D．word
62．—My classmate won the first place in the writing competition this year.
—It’s not surprising at all. She always works hard and is ________ for learning.
A．sorry B．thankful C．important D．thirsty
63．—You look unhappy today. What’s wrong with you
—My best friend ________ my call just now. I don’t know why.
A．avoided B．took C．expected D．preferred
64．—Have you finished your homework, Dave
—Not yet, and I have no idea about how to ________ a poem about love.
A．give up B．make up C．hear about D．worry about
65．—Would you like to have more chicken
—No, thanks. I can ________ eat anything. I’m full now.
A．easily B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
66．—Oh, I am really lost in Hefei during the trip this time.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left five years ago.
A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
67．Speak English as much as possible, ________ you won’t make progress in learning it.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
68．I’ve tried on three shirts already, but ________ of them fits me well.
A．neither B．each C．either D．none
69．—How meaningful the study trip is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.
—Yes, of course we will. It’s our school’s tradition.
A．when B．where C．whether D．how
70．—Jean, I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup.
—________. Be careful next time.
A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．It’s hard to say D．Go ahead
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練（安徽合肥聯考）
71．—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble
—My grandfather. I ________ him more than anyone else.
A．notice B．trust C．cheer D．raise
72．Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A．since B．because C．till D．while
73．—Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights.
—Now I understand why she can always be the top three.
A．hardly B．even C．just D．also
74．Peter is ________ Chinese culture and he has kept on working on it for several years.
A．crazy about B．sorry for C．weak in D．bored with
75．—A growing number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the ________ of China.
—I can’t agree more. Many young people are interested in it now.
A．background B．pleasure C．condition D．treasure
76．They made their way home ________ as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.
A．in public B．in danger C．in silence D．in surprise
77．—I can’t help thinking ________ we humans can reach the Mars.
—It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
78．—One sentence in the report is not correct. You’d better have a check again.
—Well, could you please ________ for me I don’t know where it is.
A．make it up B．point it out C．take it away D．keep it off
79．—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.
—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies so I feel OK now.
A．have eaten B．will eat C．was eating D．eat
80．—Mrs.Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—________. I hope you will like western food.
A．That’s cool B．It all depends C．Never mind D．No problem
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練（北京西城區）
81．Mrs. Smith has two kids and she often plays tennis with ________ on Sundays.
A．him B．them C．you D．her
82．Betty and Lily ________ friends since they were 13 years old.
A．were B．are C．have been D．will be
83．During the winter holiday, my family traveled to Hainan ________ plane.
A．in B．on C．by D．to
84．— Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on
— No, thanks. I prefer light colors.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
85．—________ do you cook for your family
— About twice a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How many
86．—Tim, you need to go now, ________ you will be late for class.
—OK, mom. I’m leaving now.
A．or B．but C．and D．so
87．—Sam, you ________ the table yet. It’s all messy!
—Sorry, I’ll do it immediately.
A．haven’t cleared B．weren’t clearing C．won’t clear D．don’t clear
88．I refuse ________ all the fried food because I want to keep fit.
A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．ate
89．It ________ the writer several months to finish the book Red Star Over China in the 1930s.
A．takes B．will take C．has taken D．took
90．—Do you know ________
—Next Sunday morning.
A．when will we visit the Science Museum B．when we will visit the Science Museum
C．when did we visit the Science Museum D．when we visited the Science Museum
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練（北京朝陽區）
91．Betty is my best friend. ________ is pretty and has long fair hair.
A．He B．She C．It D．They
92．The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.
A．smell B．look C．feel D．taste
93．Beihai Park is so quiet that people can hardly believe it’s ________ the city center.
A．on B．to C．in D．of
94．—________ do you tidy your own room
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
95．You’d better get up early, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
96．We ________ football for a year and we all feel very fit.
A．were playing B．played C．have played D．are playing
97．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.
A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking
98．Daming thinks Superman is ___________ than Spider Man.
A．strong B．stronger
C．strongest D．the strongest
99．Mary ________ us if she comes to Beijing next month.
A．was visiting B．visited C．has visited D．will visit
100．Tony often ________ cartoon films in his free time.
A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
單項選擇100題
（重點語法全囊括，八組訓練）
目錄
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練（天津河北區） 1
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練（天津和平區） 5
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練（天津河西區） 9
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練（天津河東區） 13
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練（安徽合肥蜀山區） 16
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練（安徽合肥聯考） 19
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練（北京西城區） 22
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練（北京朝陽區） 24
一、單項選擇-第一組訓練（天津河北區）
1．At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot.
A．the; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：五歲時莉莉讀了一篇關于藝術的文章。她對此很感興趣。
考查冠詞的用法。a，不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的詞前；an，不定冠詞，用于以元音音素開頭的詞前。the，定冠詞，表示特指。at the age of是介詞短語，“在……多大年齡時”，分析可知句中的article“文章”是單數可數名詞，屬于泛指，且是以元音音素開頭的詞，前面用an。故選A。
2．My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours.
A．serious B．nervous C．active D．patient
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我的朋友瑪麗很有耐心。她曾經等了我將近兩個小時。
考查形容詞辨析。serious嚴重的；nervous緊張的；active活躍的；patient有耐心的。根據“She once waited for me for nearly two hours.”可知此處指瑪麗很有耐心。故選D。
3．Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables.
A．treasure B．silence C．purpose D．choice
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：媽媽去市場買些新鮮蔬菜。
考查名詞辨析。treasure寶藏；silence沉默；purpose目的；choice選擇。根據“Mum went to the market for the...of buying some fresh vegetables.”可知買新鮮蔬菜是媽媽去市場的目的。故選C。
4．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax.
A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：每次我去西湖，它美麗的景色總是讓我放松。
考查代詞的用法。第一空，根據“...beautiful sights can always...”可知此處需填it的形容詞性物主代詞its“它的”，作定語；第二空，根據“...make...relax”可知此處需填I的賓格形式me“我”，作賓語。故選B。
5．Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes.
A．provide B．explain C．avoid D．encourage
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：孩子們應該避免看太多電視。這對他們的眼睛不好。
考查動詞辨析。provide提供；explain解釋；avoid避免；encourage鼓勵。根據“It’s bad for their eyes.”可知是指應該避免看太多電視。故選C。
6．Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble.
A．to help B．helped C．helping D．help
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們的老師建議我們遇到困難時互相幫助。
考查非謂語。此處是固定短語advise sb to do sth“建議某人做某事”，空處用不定式形式，故選A。
7．Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today.
A．immediately B．certainly C．finally D．hardly
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：鮑勃全身感覺很糟糕。他今天幾乎什么都沒吃。
考查副詞辨析。immediately立即；certainly當然；finally最后；hardly幾乎不。根據“Bob feels awful all over.”及常識可知全身不舒服，應該吃不下什么東西。故選D。
8．The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired.
A．can B．need C．must D．should
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：護士辛苦工作了一整天。她一定累了。
考查情態動詞。can可以；need需要；must必須，一定，肯定；should應該。根據“The nurse has worked hard all day.”可知此處指工作了一天的護士肯定累了。故選C。
9．David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday.
A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will read
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：大衛告訴我們昨天這個時候他正在圖書館看書。
考查動詞時態。根據“at this time yesterday”可知此處指昨天的這個時候大衛正在圖書館看書，使用過去進行時，其結構為was/were doing。故選C。
10．—Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office
—Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park.
A．what were you talking about B．what you were talking about
C．what are you going to talk about D．what you are going to talk about
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我走進辦公室時你們在說什么嗎？ ——當然。我們正在談論去北海公園的旅行。
考查賓語從句的語序和時態。根據“Can you tell me...when I entered the office ”和選項，可知此處是what引導的賓語從句，其時態需遵循主現從不限的原則，此處主句是一般現在時，從句需使用過去進行時，表示“我走進辦公室時你們正在說什么”，其結構為was/were doing，因此排除選項C和選項D，又因為賓語從句的語序為陳述句語序，因此排除選項A。故選B。
11．We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before.
A．quicker B．more quickly C．quieter D．more quietly
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們很高興看到我們的城市這些年比以前發展得更快。
考查形容詞副詞辨析及比較級。quicker更快(形容詞比較級)；more quickly更快(副詞比較級)；quieter更安靜(形容詞比較級)；more quietly更安靜(副詞比較級)。根據“...is developing...these years than...”可知此處指城市發展地更快，需使用副詞的比較級，修飾動詞is developing。故選B。
12．—Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon
—Yes. She had a bad cold.
A．Becky wanted to be a presenter B．Becky buys some medicine
C．Becky went to see the doctor D．Becky goes to the hospital
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你知道貝基昨天下午為什么去看醫生嗎？ ——我知道。她得了重感冒。
考查賓語從句。Becky wanted to be a presenter貝基想當主持人；Becky buys some medicine貝基買了些藥；Becky went to see the doctor貝基去看醫生了；Becky goes to the hospital貝基去醫院了。根據“Do you know why...yesterday afternoon ”可知此處是why引導的賓語從句，時態需遵循主現從不限的原則，此處主句是一般現在時，從句不受主句限制，從句在詢問昨天下午的事情，因此使用一般過去時，排除選項B和選項D。又根據答句“She had a bad cold.”可知此處在詢問去醫院看醫生的原因。故選C。
13．Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：愛麗絲給了我一張音樂會門票，但我禮貌地拒絕了。
考查連詞。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根據“Alice offered me a concert ticket…I politely refused it.”可知是指愛麗絲給了我一張音樂會門票，但我禮貌地拒絕了。故選D。
14．Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps.
A．Once or twice B．First of all C．As a result D．In the future
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：鮑勃給世界各地的人寫信，他們給他回信。結果，他有了一本有趣的郵票集。
考查短語辨析。Once or twice一兩次；First of all首先；As a result因此；In the future在將來。根據“Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back...he had a book of interesting stamps.”可知，這樣做的結果是他擁有了一本有趣的郵票集，故選C。
15．—Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio
—Sure. ________
A．Come this way. B．That’s great news. C．It sounds crazy. D．I don’t think we agree.
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。你能帶我去廣播室嗎？ ——當然。請這邊走。
考查情景交際。Come this way請這邊走； That’s great news那真是個好消息； It sounds crazy聽起來很瘋狂；I don’t think we agree我想我們不同意。根據“Can you show me to the radio studio ”可知此處在詢問是否能帶路去廣播室。故選A。
二、單項選擇-第二組訓練（天津和平區）
16．There was ________ interview with Mr. Chen. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.
A．an; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：有一個對陳先生的采訪，但遺憾的是我錯過了開頭。
考查冠詞的用法。不定冠詞a/an，意為“一”，表示泛指，a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠詞the，意為“這個，那個”，表示特指。分析“There was...interview with Mr. Chen.”可知，此處泛指一個采訪，應用不定冠詞a或an，第一空后的interview以元音音素開頭，所以第一空應填an；分析“I missed...beginning.”可知，此處特指上一句提到的那個采訪的開頭，所以第二空應填定冠詞the。故選B。
17．— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.
A．mustn’t；gone to B．mustn’t；been to C．can’t；been to D．can’t；gone to
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我剛才看見李先生在他的辦公室里。 ——不，不可能是他。他去了廣州，兩天后回來。
考查情態動詞和現在完成時。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；have been to意為“曾經去過某地”，表示現在已不在那里了；have gone to意為“已經去了某地”，說話時此人還沒回來。根據下文“He has gone to Guangzhou”可知，此處表否定推測，A、B選項可排除。根據下文“will be back in two days”可知，李先生還在廣州沒有回來，故第二空應用gone to。故選D。
18．It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：雨下得很大，我們幾乎不能出門。
考查副詞辨析。hard猛烈地；hardly幾乎不。rain hard“下大雨”；根據“we can...go out”可知幾乎不能出去，第二個空用hardly。故選A。
19．Look! The snow ________! We can play with snow outside.
A．is stopping B．will stop C．has stopped D．had stopped
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：看！雪已經停了！我們可以在外面玩雪了。
考查現在完成時態。根據“We can play with snow outside.”可知，我可以玩雪，因為雪已經停了。橫線上應是現在完成時態，表示過去的動作到現在已經停止。故選C。
20．Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．played
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們國家鼓勵更多的學生踢足球?，F在許多足球俱樂部已經在學校建立起來了。
考查非謂語動詞。根據短語encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓勵某人做某事”可知，空格處應選動詞不定式。故選C。
21．She has ________ from her hometown for nearly ten years.
A．left B．gone away C．to leave D．been away
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：她離開家鄉將近十年了。
考查現在完成時和延續性與非延續性動詞。空前的has是現在完成時的助動詞，其后接動詞的過去分詞，所以排除選項A和C；“for+一段時間”要與延續性動詞連用，gone是go的過去分詞，是非延續性動詞，所以排除選項B；been是be的過去分詞，be away意為“離開”，表示狀態，能與一段時間連用。故選D。
22．My mother ________ some washing when the telephone rang.
A．does B．was doing C．is doing D．did
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：電話鈴響的時候，我媽媽正在洗衣服。
考查過去進行時。根據“when the telephone rang”可知，空格處表示過去某一時刻正在發生的動作，應用過去進行時。故選B。
23．I________ in Disneyland for two days, and then I went to Hollywood.
A．stay B．will stay C．have stayed D．stayed
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我在迪斯尼樂園待了兩天，然后去了好萊塢。
考查動詞時態。根據“and then I went to Hollywood.”可知，在迪斯尼樂園待了兩天發生在過去，應用一般過去時，故選D。
24．Our school ________ liquid soap (洗手液) for us in the washing room.
A．offers B．treats C．provides D．weighs
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們學校在洗手間為我們提供洗手液。
考查動詞辨析。offers提供；treats對待；provides提供；weighs稱重。根據短語provide sth. for sb.“為某人提供某物”可知，空格處應選動詞provides。故選C。
25．Just be ________, you can’t lose your weight in a day.
A．patient B．careful C．bright D．valuable
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：耐心一點，你不可能一天就瘦下來。
考查形容詞辨析。patient有耐心的；careful仔細的；bright明亮的；valuable有價值的。根據“you can’t lose your weight in a day”可知，此處是在勸對方要耐心一點。故選A。
26．—How can Susan say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ________.
A．interest B．value C．trust D．purpose
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——蘇珊怎么能說我壞話呢？我以為我們是好朋友。——誰告訴你的？朋友需要信任。
考查名詞辨析。interest興趣；value價值；trust信任；purpose目的。根據“ I thought we were good friends.”可知，朋友之間需要信任；故選C。
27．Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great ________ during our whole life.
A．direction B．invention C．treasure D．secret
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：永遠不要害怕犯錯，因為每一次經歷都是我們一生中的寶貴財富。
考查名詞辨析。direction方向；invention發明；treasure財富；secret秘密。根據“Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great…during our whole life.”可知，空處指的是財富，名詞treasure“財富”符合語境。故選C。
28．—Could you please tell me ________
—In two weeks.
A．how long did he come back B．how soon will he come back
C．how long he came back D．how soon he will come back
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我他還要多久才回來嗎？——兩周后。
考查賓語從句。分析“Could you please tell me... ”可知，空格處是賓語從句，賓語從句要采用陳述語序，所以排除選項A和B；根據答語“In two weeks.”可知，賓語從句應采用一般將來時且應用how soon引導。故選D。
29．—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接種).
—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have D．goes; has
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我想知道李華是否會去醫院接種COVID-19疫苗?！蚁嘈潘麜?，如果他有時間的話。
考查時態辨析。第一句中if引導賓語從句，表示對將來是否會發生某事的不確定，從句用一般將來時，其結構為will do；第二句中if引導條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現原則，從句用一般現在時，主語“he”后接動詞的第三人稱單數形式has。故選B。
30．—I’ll go to the museum this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you.
—________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．You’re welcome
C．That’s a pity D．Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——今天下午我要去博物館，所以我不能和你一起去游泳了?！翘z憾了。
考查情景交際。It’s my pleasure是我的榮幸；You’re welcome不用謝；That’s a pity那太可惜了；Don’t mention it別提了。根據“so I can’t go swimming with you.”可知，應該表示遺憾。故選C。
三、單項選擇-第三組訓練（天津河西區）
31．At ________ age of six, Jack read ________ article about music. From then on, he fell in love
with music.
A．the; an B．an; a C．the; a D．an; an
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：杰克六歲時讀了一篇關于音樂的文章。從那時起，他愛上了音樂。
考查冠詞。the表示特指，或用在固定搭配中；a/an表示泛指。a通常用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an通常用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。第一個空是固定搭配at the age of意為“在……歲時”；第二個空表示泛指，article是以元音音素/ɑ /開頭的，用an修飾。故選A。
32．When the students heard there were pandas in the zoo, they could ________ wait to see them.
A．already B．possibly C．hardly D．just
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：當學生們聽說動物園里有大熊貓時，他們迫不及待地想看到它們。
考查副詞辨析。already“已經”；possibly“可能地”；hardly“幾乎不”；just“正好，恰好”。根據“they could …wait to see them.”可知，學生們幾乎等不及要去看大熊貓；結合句意，應用hardly。故選C。
33．Dad went to town for the ________ of buying a new computer.
A．start B．purpose C．level D．choice
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：爸爸為了買一臺新電腦去了鎮上。
考查名詞。start開始；purpose目的；level水平；choice選擇。此處表示去鎮上的目的是買一臺新電腦，for the purpose of表示“為了……”，故選B。
34．My teacher often tells me not to ________ much time on computer games. He says that I should study hard.
A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我的老師經常告訴我不要花太多時間玩電腦游戲。他說我應該努力學習。
考查動詞辨析。cost花費，主語是物；take花費，主語多為It；pay付錢，主語是人；spend花費，主語是人。根據“My teacher often tells me not to...much time on computer games”可知，此處是“人+spend+時間+on sth”結構，故選D。
35．Great changes ________ in our city in the past five years.
A．have happened B．happened C．happen D．were happening
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在過去的五年里，我們的城市發生了巨大的變化。
考查時態。根據“in the past five years”可知，此處表示過去發生的動作，對現在造成影響。故選A。
36．I knew from the newspaper that the great teacher Zhang Guimei ________ to Yunnan at the age of 17.
A．has gone B．was going C．will go D．went
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我從報紙上得知，偉大的老師張桂梅17歲時去了云南。
考查動詞時態。根據“at the age of 17”可知，此處是一般過去時態，go to...“去……”，go的過去式是went，故選D。
37．—I want to know ________.
—Of course it is.
A．that moon cakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C．when the band (樂隊) starts playing this evening D．if the bookshop opens today
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我想知道六月是不是游覽丹東的好時機。——當然了。
考查賓語從句。that moon cakes are delicious月餅很好吃；whether June is a good time to visit Dandong 6月是否是游覽丹東的好時機；when the band starts playing this evening樂隊今晚什么時候開始演奏；if the bookshop opens today書店今天是否開門。“want to know”表示“想知道”，是不確定的事，排除A；根據“it is”可知，CD兩項不符合語境，故選B。
38．Michele asked why the sun ________ in the east.
A．rose B．rises C．will rise D．is rising
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：麥克問為什么太陽從東邊升起。
考查賓語從句時態。根據題干“Michele asked why the sun”可知是why引導賓語從句時，在從句中作原因狀語，在賓語從句中表示客觀事實的，用一般現在時。故選B。
39．Judy________ not studying hard at school because she didn’t enter a university.
A．imagined B．suggested C．afforded D．regretted
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：朱迪后悔沒有在學校努力學習，因為她沒有上大學。
考查動詞辨析。imagined想象；suggested建議；afforded買得起；regretted后悔。根據“because she didn’t enter a university”可知，沒有上大學，后悔沒有好好學習，故選D。
40．Now people can _________ with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat.
A．take part in B．fill out C．stay in touch D．show them around
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：現在人們通過電子郵件，打電話或者微信和遠方的朋友保持聯系。
考查動詞短語。take part in參加；fill out填寫；stay in touch保持聯系；show them around帶領他們參觀。根據“Now people can…with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat”可知，通過電子郵件，打電話或者微信應是和遠方的朋友保持聯系，stay in touch with符合語境。故選C。
41．The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ________.
A．all over B．all the time C．in silence D．in the end
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：這個房間非常安靜。他們坐在椅子上，安靜地看書。
考查介詞短語和副詞短語的詞義辨析。all over到處；all the time一直；in silence安靜地；in the end最終。根據“The room was very quiet”可知房間里非常安靜，說明他們在安靜地看書。故選C。
42．Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.
A．but B．and C．or D．although
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：幫助有需要的人，當你遇到困難時，他們也會幫助你。
考查連詞辨析和祈使句句型。but但是；and和；or否則；although雖然。分析“Help others in need, ...they will help you when you are in trouble.”可知，前后兩句是順承關系，是“祈使句+and+陳述句”結構，故選B。
43．— No one can tell when they ________.
— When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.
A．will return; arrive B．return; will arrive
C．return; arrived D．will return; will arrive
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——沒人知道他們什么時候回來?！斔麄兊降臅r候，我會立刻讓你知道。
考查時態。第一個句子是賓語從句，時態遵循“主現從不限”，根據語境可知，“回來”的動作還未發生，應用一般將來時，排除BC；第二個句子是when引導的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。故選A。
44．—Do you know ________
―She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.
A．why Molly likes playing basketball
B．who Molly likes playing basketball with
C．why does Molly like playing basketball
D．who does Molly like playing basketball with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你知道莫莉為什么喜歡打籃球嗎？ ——她想成為凱莉·歐文那樣的籃球運動員。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應該用陳述句語序，排除C/D；根據“She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.”可知，此處詢問原因，應該用why引導賓語從句。故選A。
45．—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A．No good B．No problem C．No idea D．No way
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——謝謝你的幫助?！豢蜌?。
考查情景交際。No good不好；No problem沒問題，不客氣；No idea不知道；No way沒門。根據“Thank you for your help.”可知，應回答“不客氣”，故選B。
四、單項選擇-第四組訓練（天津河東區）
46．Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular ________ 1929.
A．after B．until C．since D．as soon as
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：丁丁是人們喜愛的卡通英雄，自1929年起就一直很受歡迎。
考查連詞辨析。after在……以后；until直到；since自從，后接時間狀語從句或時間點；as soon as一……就……。根據“Tintin, a favourite cartoon hero, has been popular”可知，時態為現在完成時，應用since連接。故選C。
47．Her smiling made me feel happy. It was like a hidden ________.
A．tradition B．treasure C．journey D．conversation
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：她的微笑使我感到開心。它就像一份珍藏的財富。
考查名詞辨析。tradition傳統；treasure財富，寶藏；journey旅途；conversation對話。根據“Her smiling made me feel happy.”可知，微笑像財富，故選B。
48．Our teachers are well trained and have ________ experience.
A．a lot of B．many C．too many D．a lot
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們的老師們是經過良好培訓的并且有很多經驗。
考查詞語辨析。a lot of許多，后面加可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；many很多，修飾可數名詞復數；too many太多，修飾可數名詞復數；a lot非常，修飾動詞。experience在這句話中意思是“經驗”，為不可數名詞，只能用a lot of修飾，故選A。
49．I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month.
A．have been; went B．have gone; have gone
C．will go; have gone D．was going; have been
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我已經去過倫敦了。我上個月去了那里。
考查動詞時態。第一空根據“already”可知，應用現在完成時。have been to去過，已回；have gone to去了，未回。這里表示上個月去的，說明回來了，應用have been to。第二空是過去發生的事情，應用一般過去時。故選A。
50．—Is Tom at his office
—No, he ________ to the library.
A．has gone B．has been C．goes D．will go
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——湯姆在辦公室嗎？——不，他去圖書館了。
考查句子時態。have gone to去了某地，還未回來；have been to去了某地，已經回來。根據語境可知，此處指的是去了某個地方還未歸來，句子應用現在完成時，空格處應用has gone to，強調湯姆去了圖書館還沒有回來。故選A。
51．Lisa told me that she ________ her new songs tomorrow.
A．plays B．will play C．would play D．played
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：Lisa告訴我，她明天會演奏她的新歌。
考查賓語從句的時態。根據“told me that”可知that引導賓語從句，遵循“主過從必過”原則，從句中時間狀語為“tomorrow”，因此從句應用過去將來時，其謂語結構為：would+動詞原形。故選C。
52．The teacher asked us ________ we ________ her.
A．whether; can help B．if; could help C．if; will help D．whether; helps
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：老師問我們能不能幫她。
考查賓語從句。根據“asked us”可知后接賓語從句，whether或if均可引導賓語從句，遵循“主過從必過”原則，從句應用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故選B。
53．Mary didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ________ her sick mother at home.
A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：瑪麗昨晚沒有去看電影，因為她不得不在家照顧生病的母親。
考查動詞短語。look at看；look up向上看，查閱；look for尋找；look after照顧。根據“she had to... her sick mother at home”可知，瑪麗要在家照顧生病的母親，所以沒去看電影。故選D。
54．Hobbies can help you ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.
A．win B．read C．take D．develop
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：愛好可以幫助你培養興趣，幫助你學習新技能。
考查動詞辨析。win贏；read閱讀；take拿；develop發展、逐漸養成。句子主語為“Hobbies”，愛好可以幫助培養興趣，選項D符合句意，故選D。
55．—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I have ________ done it.
A．ever B．yet C．already D．never
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你做完你的作業了嗎？——是的，我已經寫完了。
考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet“還”，用于現在完成時的否定句或疑問句；already已經，用于肯定句；never從不，表示否定。根據“Yes”可知，句子是肯定句，因此用“already”。故選C。
56．The cake ________ very good and I like it.
A．taste B．tastes C．feels D．smell
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：蛋糕嘗起來很好吃，我喜歡它。
考查動詞辨析。taste嘗起來，動詞原形；tastes嘗起來，動詞第三人稱單數形式；feels感覺，動詞第三人稱單數形式；smell聞起來，動詞原形。句子主語為“cake”，食物應是品嘗起來的味道很好，C、D選項可排除。且主語“cake”為第三人稱單數，故動詞taste應用第三人稱單數形式。故選B。
57．We told her to have a rest, ________ she is still working.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們叫她休息一下，但她仍在工作。
考查連詞辨析。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。根據前后句意可知，建議休息和仍然在工作之間存在轉折關系，故應用表轉折的連詞but連接。故選C。
58．They want to know ________.
A．where will they go for the holiday B．what was he doing at that moment
C．is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D．whether the prize is an electronic dictionary
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：他們想知道獎品是不是一部電子詞典。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除AB選項；再根據“They want to know”可知，此處應用whether引導的賓語從句。故選D。
59．People often give friends books ________ presents because they think they are useful.
A．as B．by C．of D．like
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：人們經常把書作為禮物送給朋友，因為他們認為書很有用。
考查介詞辨析。as作為；by通過；of屬于（某人或某物）的；like像……一樣。根據下文“because they think they are useful”可知，因為書很有用，所以經常被作為禮物送給朋友。故選A。
60．—You look pale. ________
—I have a headache.
A．Who’s calling B．Can you help me C．Are you joking D．Are you all right
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你臉色蒼白。你還好嗎？——我頭痛。
考查情景交際。Who’s calling誰在打電話；Can you help me你能幫我嗎；Are you joking你在開玩笑吧；Are you all right你還好嗎。根據“You look pale.”可知，看到對方臉色蒼白，表示關切，D選項符合，故選D。
五、單項選擇-第五組訓練（安徽合肥蜀山區）
61．Be open to mistakes, because we can learn a(n) ________ from them and do better next time.
A．article B．lesson C．subject D．word
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：對錯誤持開放態度，因為我們可以從中吸取教訓，下次做得更好。
考查名詞辨析。article文章；lesson教訓；subject科目；word單詞。根據“Be open to mistakes, because we can learn a(n)…from them and do better next time.”可知，此處指的是“從中吸取教訓”。故選B。
62．—My classmate won the first place in the writing competition this year.
—It’s not surprising at all. She always works hard and is ________ for learning.
A．sorry B．thankful C．important D．thirsty
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我的同學在今年的寫作比賽中獲得了第一名?！稽c也不奇怪。她總是努力學習，渴望學習。
考查形容詞辨析。sorry遺憾的；thankful感激的；important重要的；thirsty渴望的。根據“She always works hard and is…for learning.”可知，她渴望學習，be thirsty for意為“渴望”，固定詞組。故選D。
63．—You look unhappy today. What’s wrong with you
—My best friend ________ my call just now. I don’t know why.
A．avoided B．took C．expected D．preferred
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你今天看起來不高興。你怎么了？——我最好的朋友剛才沒接我的電話。我不知道為什么。
考查動詞辨析。avoided回避；took拿；expected期待；preferred更喜歡。根據“You look unhappy today.”可知，應該說最好的朋友回避了自己的電話，即沒接電話。故選A。
64．—Have you finished your homework, Dave
—Not yet, and I have no idea about how to ________ a poem about love.
A．give up B．make up C．hear about D．worry about
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——戴夫，你完成作業了嗎？——還沒有，我也不知道如何創作一首關于愛情的詩。
考查動詞短語。give up放棄；make up編造；hear about得知；worry about擔心。根據“I have no idea about how to…a poem about love.”可知是指不知道如何創作一首關于愛情的詩。故選B。
65．—Would you like to have more chicken
—No, thanks. I can ________ eat anything. I’m full now.
A．easily B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你想再來點雞肉嗎？——不，謝謝。我幾乎什么都吃不下。我現在飽了。
考查副詞辨析。easily容易地；certainly當然；hardly幾乎不；nearly將近。根據“I’m full now.”可知，應該是吃飽了，幾乎吃不下什么了，空處表示否定意義，所以用hardly。故選C。
66．—Oh, I am really lost in Hefei during the trip this time.
—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left five years ago.
A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——哎，這次旅行真的在合肥迷路了?！堑?。自從你五年前離開以來，這座城市發生了很大變化。
考查動詞時態。結合“since”，可知此處需用現在完成時，結構為have/has done。故選C。
67．Speak English as much as possible, ________ you won’t make progress in learning it.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：盡可能多地說英語，否則你就不能在學英語方面取得進步。
考查連詞辨析。or或者，否則；and和，并且；but但是；so因此。根據“Speak English as much as possible, ... you won’t make progress in learning it”可知是盡可能多說，否則就不會進步。故選A。
68．I’ve tried on three shirts already, but ________ of them fits me well.
A．neither B．each C．either D．none
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我已經試穿了三件襯衫了，但是沒有一件適合我的。
考查不定代詞。neither兩者都不；each每一個；either（兩者中的）任何一個；none三者或三者以上都不。根據“I’ve tried on three shirts already”和“but”可知試穿的三件都不適合我，所以要用“none”。故選D。
69．—How meaningful the study trip is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.
—Yes, of course we will. It’s our school’s tradition.
A．when B．where C．whether D．how
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——這次游學之旅是多么有意義啊！我想知道我們學校明年是否會舉辦?！堑?，我們當然會。這是我們學校的傳統。
考查賓語從句的引導詞。when何時；where在哪里；whether是否；how如何。根據“I wonder ... our school will hold it next year.”以及“Yes, of course we will”可知，此處表示是否明年會舉辦，因此whether符合題意。故選C。
70．—Jean, I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup.
—________. Be careful next time.
A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．It’s hard to say D．Go ahead
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——珍，我很抱歉打碎了你最喜歡的杯子?！獩]關系。下次小心點。
考查情景交際。My pleasure我的榮幸；Never mind沒關系；It’s hard to say很難說；Go ahead繼續。根據“I am so sorry for breaking your favourite cup.”以及“Be careful next time.”可知，面對道歉，可以說“沒關系”。故選B。
六、單項選擇-第六組訓練（安徽合肥聯考）
71．—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble
—My grandfather. I ________ him more than anyone else.
A．notice B．trust C．cheer D．raise
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——如果你遇到麻煩，你會向誰求助？ ——我的祖父，相比其他任何人，我最信任他。
考查動詞辨析。notice注意；trust信任；cheer喝彩；raise提起。根據“Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble ”可知，遇到麻煩時應該是向信任的人求助。故選B。
72．Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A．since B．because C．till D．while
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：動物以不同的方式相互交流。有些動物用身體，而有些動物用不同的聲音來傳遞不同的信息。
考查連詞辨析。since自從；because因為；till直到……為止；while當……時，然而。根據“Some use their bodies,…some use different sounds to send different messages.”可知，前后是轉折關系，表示對比，所以此處使用while。故選D。
73．—Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights.
—Now I understand why she can always be the top three.
A．hardly B．even C．just D．also
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——莉莉很用功，她在上學的晚上幾乎不出去玩?！F在我理解為什么她總是保持在前三名。
考查副詞。hardly幾乎不；even甚至；just僅僅；also也。 根據“Lily is hard-working”可知，幾乎不出去玩。故選A。
74．Peter is ________ Chinese culture and he has kept on working on it for several years.
A．crazy about B．sorry for C．weak in D．bored with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：彼得對中國文化非常著迷，幾年來他一直致力于這方面的研究。
考查形容詞短語辨析。crazy about對……著迷；sorry for對……感到抱歉；weak in在……方面薄弱；bored with對……感到厭煩。根據“he has kept on working on it for several years”可知，此處指Peter這幾年來一直在研究中國文化，他對中國文化非常著迷，應用短語crazy about“對……著迷”。故選A。
75．—A growing number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the ________ of China.
—I can’t agree more. Many young people are interested in it now.
A．background B．pleasure C．condition D．treasure
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——越來越多的人接受中藥是中國的珍寶?！曳浅Ｙ澩?。許多年輕人現在對它也感興趣。
考查名詞辨析。background背景；pleasure樂趣；condition條件；treasure珍寶。根據常識可知，中藥是中國的珍寶。故選D。
76．They made their way home ________ as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.
A．in public B．in danger C．in silence D．in surprise
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：走了很長一段路之后，他們倆都又累又渴，默默地走回家去。
考查短語。in public當眾；in danger處于危險中；in silence安靜地；in surprise驚訝地。根據“as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.”可知，應該說他們倆都又累又渴，默默地走回家去，只有選項C符合題意。故選C。
77．—I can’t help thinking ________ we humans can reach the Mars.
—It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我忍不住想，我們人類什么時候才能到達火星。——很難說。也許五年后就會實現。
考查賓語從句的引導詞。where在哪里；how如何；when什么時候；why為什么。根據答語“It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.”可知，此處指的是“我們人類什么時候才能到達火星”，應用when引導賓語從句。故選C。
78．—One sentence in the report is not correct. You’d better have a check again.
—Well, could you please ________ for me I don’t know where it is.
A．make it up B．point it out C．take it away D．keep it off
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——報告中有一個句子是不正確的。你最好再檢查一遍?！玫模隳転槲抑赋鰜韱?？我不知道它在那里。
考查動詞短語。make up編造；point out指出；take away拿走；keep off遠離。根據后文“I don’t know where it is.”可知，是讓對方指出來。故選B。
79．—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.
—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies so I feel OK now.
A．have eaten B．will eat C．was eating D．eat
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——艾米，等了我們這么久，你一定餓了?！獎e擔心。我吃了一些餅干，所以現在感覺還好。
考查時態。根據“I ... some cookies so I feel OK now.”可知，吃了一些餅干，現在感覺還好，此處描述的是過去的動作對現在造成了影響，應該用現在完成時。故選A。
80．—Mrs.Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—________. I hope you will like western food.
A．That’s cool B．It all depends C．Never mind D．No problem
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——格林太太，謝謝你邀請我們共進晚餐?！豢蜌?。我希望你會喜歡西餐。
考查情景交際。That’s cool太酷了；It all depends看情況；Never mind沒關系；No problem不客氣，不值一提。根據“thank you for inviting us to have dinner.”可知，對方表示謝意，應該說不客氣。故選D。
七、單項選擇-第七組訓練（北京西城區）
81．Mrs. Smith has two kids and she often plays tennis with ________ on Sundays.
A．him B．them C．you D．her
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：史密斯太太有兩個孩子，她經常在星期天和他們打網球。
考查代詞辨析。him他；them他們；you你（們）；her她。根據“Mrs. Smith has two kids”可知，此處應用人稱代詞的賓格them“他們”，指代史密斯太太的兩個孩子。故選B。
82．Betty and Lily ________ friends since they were 13 years old.
A．were B．are C．have been D．will be
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：貝蒂和莉莉從 13 歲起就是朋友。
考查動詞時態。根據時間狀語“since they were 13 years old”可知，時態為現在完成時，表示過去發生的動作，持續到現在。故選C。
83．During the winter holiday, my family traveled to Hainan ________ plane.
A．in B．on C．by D．to
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：寒假期間，我們全家乘飛機去海南旅游。
考查介詞辨析。in在……內；on在……之上；by通過；to到。by plane“乘飛機”，是固定搭配。故選C。
84．— Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on
— No, thanks. I prefer light colors.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——爸爸，這件黑襯衫摸起來很柔軟。您想試穿一下嗎？——不了，謝謝。我喜歡淺色的。
考查動詞辨析。tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；feels感覺到。空格后為“soft”，表達的是觸感，故應用動詞feels，即摸起來很柔軟。故選D。
85．—________ do you cook for your family
— About twice a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How many
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你多久為家人做一次飯？——大約一周兩次。
考查特殊疑問句。How long多久、多長；How much多少錢，詢問價格；How often多久一次，詢問頻率；How many多少，詢問數量。根據答語“About twice a week”可知，題干是詢問頻率。故選C。
86．—Tim, you need to go now, ________ you will be late for class.
—OK, mom. I’m leaving now.
A．or B．but C．and D．so
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——Tim，你現在就得走了，否則你上課會遲到?！玫模瑡寢?。我現在就走。
考查并列連詞辨析。or否則，不然；but但是；and并且；so因此。根據“you need to go now”和“you will be late for class”可知，現在就得走，不然就會遲到，用or表示 “否則，不然”。故選A。
87．—Sam, you ________ the table yet. It’s all messy!
—Sorry, I’ll do it immediately.
A．haven’t cleared B．weren’t clearing C．won’t clear D．don’t clear
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——Sam，你還沒有收拾桌子。它亂七八糟的！——抱歉。我會立即收拾。
考查現在完成時。根據yet可知，此處表示對現在造成的影響，應用現在完成時。故選A。
88．I refuse ________ all the fried food because I want to keep fit.
A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．ate
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我拒絕吃所有的油炸食品，因為我想保持健康。
本題考查動詞不定式。eat 動詞原形； to eat動詞不定式； eating 現在分詞或動名詞；ate 過去式。refuse to do sth.表示 “拒絕做某事”。故選B。
89．It ________ the writer several months to finish the book Red Star Over China in the 1930s.
A．takes B．will take C．has taken D．took
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：1930年代，作者花了幾個月的時間完成了《紅星照耀中國》一書。
考查時態。takes一般現在時；will take一般將來時；has taken現在完成時；took一般過去式。根據“It…the writer several months to finish the book Red Star Over China in the 1930s.”句中時間狀語in the 1930s可知，句子時態為一般過去時，take的過去式為took。故選D。
90．—Do you know ________
—Next Sunday morning.
A．when will we visit the Science Museum B．when we will visit the Science Museum
C．when did we visit the Science Museum D．when we visited the Science Museum
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你知道我們什么時候參觀科學博物館嗎？——下周日早上。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句遵循“陳述語序”，可排除AC選項；根據“Next Sunday morning.”可知，事情發生在將來，從句需用一般將來時。故選B。
八、單項選擇-第八組訓練（北京朝陽區）
91．Betty is my best friend. ________ is pretty and has long fair hair.
A．He B．She C．It D．They
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：貝蒂是我最好的朋友，她非常漂亮，有著長長的金色頭發。
考查代詞。He他；She她；It它；They他們。主語Betty是一位女生，單數，故選B。
92．The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.
A．smell B．look C．feel D．taste
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這些花聞起來很香。我們去花園里散散步吧。
考查動詞辨析。smell聞起來；look看起來；feel感覺；taste嘗起來。根據“The flowers...very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.”可知，花聞起來很香。故選A。
93．Beihai Park is so quiet that people can hardly believe it’s ________ the city center.
A．on B．to C．in D．of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：北海公園靜謐得讓人不敢相信它就在市中心。
考查介詞辨析。on在……邊/端，側重與另一個物體表面相接觸；to在……面，表示一個地方在另一個地方的范圍之外；in在……里面，表示在范圍之內；of屬于……的。根據“...the city center.”可知，此處是指在市中心，用介詞in。故選C。
94．—________ do you tidy your own room
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你多久整理一次你自己的房間？——一周兩次。
考查疑問詞組。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少（錢）；How long多久。根據“Twice a week.”可知詢問頻率，用How often提問。故選A。
95．You’d better get up early, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：你最好早點起床，否則你會上學遲到。
考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or否則。根據“You’d better get up early, …you’ll be late for school.”可知，前后兩句為選擇關系，此處描述的是“你最好早點起床，否則你會上學遲到”，應該用or。故選D。
96．We ________ football for a year and we all feel very fit.
A．were playing B．played C．have played D．are playing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們踢足球已經一年了，我們都感覺很健康。
考查動詞時態。were playing過去進行時；played一般過去時；have played現在完成時；are playing現在進行時。根據“for a year”可知，此處為現在完成時，其結構為have/has+過去分詞。故選C。
97．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.
A．cooks B．will cook C．has cooked D．was cooking
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：昨晚我到家時，我媽媽正在廚房做飯。
考查過去進行時。根據“My mother…in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening.”可知，此處描述的是過去的某一時刻正在發生的動作，應該用過去進行時，謂語動詞構成是was/were doing，主語是My mother，be動詞用was，cook用現在分詞形式cooking。故選D。
98．Daming thinks Superman is ___________ than Spider Man.
A．strong B．stronger
C．strongest D．the strongest
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：大明認為超人比蜘蛛俠更強。
考查比較級的用法。strong強壯的，形容詞原級；stronger更強壯的，形容詞比較級；strongest最強壯的，前面通常加the；the strongest最強壯的，形容詞最高級?？蘸笥斜容^級的標志詞than，可知空處要用比較級，stronger符合語境。故選B。
99．Mary ________ us if she comes to Beijing next month.
A．was visiting B．visited C．has visited D．will visit
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：如果瑪麗下個月來北京，她就會來看我們。
考查一般將來時。根據“Mary...us if she comes to Beijing next month.”可知，此處是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”，從句用一般現在時，主句用一般將來時“will do”。故選D。
100．Tony often ________ cartoon films in his free time.
A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：托尼經常在空閑時間看卡通電影。
考查動詞的時態。watches觀看，動詞三單；watched動詞過去式；is watching現在進行時；will watch一般將來時。根據often可知，句子的時態為一般現在時，主語Tony為第三人稱單數，此處用動詞三單。故選A。

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