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班級(jí) 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 分?jǐn)?shù)
Unit 5-8 單元語(yǔ)法練習(xí) 100 題
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
（時(shí)間：60 分鐘，滿分：100 分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共 60 小題，每小題 1 分，共 60 分)
1．The students are ________ for the school trip.
A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepares
2．—Where’s your brother, Bob
—Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans
3．—Can I speak to Jenny
—Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now.
A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays
4．—Where is your brother now, Tom
—He ________ the flowers in the back garden.
A．watered B．waters C．water D．is watering
5．—What is Mary doing
—She’s ________ something.
A．look at B．look like C．looking for D．looking
6．The train to Zhenxing Lu ________, please wait in lines.
A．a(chǎn)rrives B．has arrived C．is arriving D．is arrived
7．Several children are _______ bread to the ducks.
A．feeding B．feed C．to feed D．fed
8．—What are you doing
—I’m ______ what animal it is. Can you give me a hint
A．guessing B．saving C．carrying D．killing
9．—Listen! Someone ________ at the door. Could you open the door, please
—Sure. I’m coming, Mum.
A．knocks B．is knocking C．is coming D．comes
10．—Look out of the window, Jenny. Kitty __________ after a butterfly.
—Oh, she looks very happy.
A．run B．runs C．is running
11．Tina is in her room, and she ________ a letter now.
A．writes B．wrote C．is writing
12．—What is your father doing, Linda
—He ________ dinner in the kitchen.
A．is cooking B．cooked C．cooks
13．Listen! Someone ________ in the room.
A．singing B．sing C．sings D．is singing
14．—Hello, is Molly there
—Sorry, she __________ her father’s car outside.
A．washes B．is washing C．washed D．wash
15．—Linda, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Garfield Movie.
—Sounds good, but I ________ my sister with her English.
A．help B．helped C．was helping D．a(chǎn)m helping
16．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Betty. I _________ it.
A．have used B．a(chǎn)m using C．used D．use
17．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—Yes, Lily practices singing at this time every afternoon.
A．sing B．sings C．sang D．is singing
18．—What are you doing now
—I ________ to music.
A．is listening B．a(chǎn)m listening C．was listening D．were listening
19．Look! Many people ________ there.
A．dance B．dances C．a(chǎn)re dancing
20．—Who is in the office
—Mr Green. He ________ an e-mail.
A．is writing B．writes C．writing D．a(chǎn)re writing
21．—How did you get to school yesterday
—I ________ my bike to school.
A．rode B．ride C．rides D．riding
22．The teacher ________ to the students about the activity yesterday.
A．talks B．talked C．talking D．to talk
23．The Zhao family ________ happy because everyone helped them.
A．feels B．felt C．feeling D．feel
24．—Where did you go last Sunday
—I ________ to the community center with my friends.
A．go B．goes C．went D．going
25．Mrs. Wang ________ some dishes to the Zhao family yesterday.
A．brings B．brought C．bring D．bringing
26．The children ________ some flowers to the old lady yesterday.
A．bring B．brought C．takes
27．My first teacher was Mr. Tian and he ________ very strict but nice.
A．was B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．were
28．—I have to leave right now.
—What a pity! I_________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A．think B．thought C．will think D．a(chǎn)m thinking
29．He ________ happy when he was young.
A．wasn’t B．weren’t C．didn’t be D．isn’t
30．—What did you do last night
—I ________ with my friends online.
A．a(chǎn)m chatting B．chatting C．chatted D．chat
31．The dog ________ under the tree and seemed very tired.
A．lies B．lay C．lain D．lying
32．—Who went to the farm last month
—Paul ________.
A．is B．does C．was D．did
33．The guest arrived and ________ hands with us.
A．will shake B．shake C．shakes D．shook
34．—You seem to know much about this museum.
—That’s true. I ________ here with my parents once.
A．come B．is coming C．will come D．came
35．What _________ you do yesterday evening
A．do B．did C．doing
36．By the time she ________ (finish) her homework, it was already 10 o’clock.
A．finished B．has finished C．had finished D．will finish
37．There ________ a big shop near my school.
A．a(chǎn)re B．used to be C．had
38．Sally came into the room, took off her coat and ________ down on a sofa.
A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．sat
39．My parents and I ________ the Great Wall last summer holiday. It was so great.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit
40．Miss Mary ________ her voice so that all the students could hear her clearly.
A．rose B．rises C．raised D．raises
41．—Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time
—She usually ________ some books.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read
42．My little brother ________ playing basketball. He is in the basketball club.
A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like
43．Sam ________ playing tennis, but his brother doesn’t.
A．love B．loving C．loves D．is loving
44．—The rest of the work ________ very difficult.
—Yes, but we can finish it together.
A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were
45．She ________ her room every day to keep it clean.
A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaning D．clean
46．Mary ________ at seven every morning.
A．get up B．gets up C．is getting up D．getting up
47．She ________ two big eyes.
A．have B．has C．is
48．My father often ________ to work by bike.
A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
49．As we all know, the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
A．will rise B．rises C．will raise D．raises
50． It ________ me half an hour to walk to school every day.
A．take B．spend C．takes D．spends
51．My sister often ________ TV on weekends.
A．watch B．watches C．is watching
52．Jonn ________ English at 8:00________ the morning of every Saturday.
A．studies; on B．studies; in C．study; in
53．—Susan, what do you often do at weekends
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit
54．Amy usually ________ the room in her free time.
A．tidy B．tidies C．is tidying D．will tidy
55．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time.
A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook
56．Jack’s sister ________ yellow and blue to get green.
A．mix B．mixes C．mixed D．a(chǎn)re mixing
57．The teacher ________ us new words every day.
A．teaches B．teach C．teaching D．taught
58．She usually ________ breakfast at 8:00 a.m.
A．has B．have C．having D．had
59．—Who is that girl
—She’s Tina. She’s playing volleyball with her friends. She often ________ sports after school.
A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing
60．How smooth the silk clothes ________!
A．feels B．feel C．a(chǎn)re feeling D．felt
二、單詞變形(本大題共 40 小題，每小題 1 分，共 40 分)
61．Look! They (eat) grass over there.
62．Look! The children are (play) in the park.
63．Jim (build) a house for the stay cats (流浪貓). Would you like to join him
64．—Are you at home, Frank
—Yes, I (use) the computer.
65．Be quiet! The teachers (have) a meeting now.
66．At the moment, people in America (work) in the companies.
67．The cat is (sleep) in the sun.
68．Look! Some boys (climb) up the tree.
69．We are (make) more efforts to make a difference and creat a better future!
70．I (watch) TV at home now.
71．Look! Millie is (write) a letter to her friend.
72．—Mum, where is Dad
—He (water) flowers in the garden now.
73．Today is Sunday. Look, people (exercise) happily in Olympic Sports Park.
74．Look at the picture on the right. The boy (jog).
75． they (talk) about the party
76．I (receive) a letter from Jack yesterday.
77．After graduation, the girl went to work and (become) a nurse.
78．Last week they (hold) a welcome party for the new students from England.
79．They (arrive) in Beijing two days ago.
80．I (watch) a tennis game with my parents last weekend.
81．The cat jumped out and (catch) a small mouse.
82．The teacher explained it to me again, and then I (understand) it.
83．Jenny recently (win) a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
84．David (try) many ways to make the kite fly. He succeeded in the end.
85．Tina (catch) the last bus and got home safe and sound.
86．The boy (make) a form and asked others to fill in it.
87．After checking all the things, we (set) off for the airport.
88．At last, he (find) there was nothing to eat in the kitchen.
89．I (lend) my CD player to Dave yesterday.
90．The playground (be) small and old five years ago.
91．Jenny is an early bird. She (get) up at 6:00 in the morning.
92．After school, they (read) books in the city library.
93．Her friend Liu Mei often (run) with her.
94．He (want) to be a teacher when he grows up.
95．Each of them (dream) to be a rich man when they grow up.
96．She (not do) her homework at night.
97．This supermarket (sell) a lot of daily necessities (日常必需品).
98．My sister always (wear) a red dress on weekends.
99．It’s known to all that 365 days (make) a year.
100．My father (work) in a factory. He is a worker.班級(jí) 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 分?jǐn)?shù)
Unit 5-8 單元語(yǔ)法練習(xí) 100 題
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
（時(shí)間：60 分鐘，滿分：100 分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共 60 小題，每小題 1 分，共 60 分)
1．The students are ________ for the school trip.
A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepares
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們正在為學(xué)校旅行做準(zhǔn)備。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“are…for”可知，此處需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（be + doing）表示“正在準(zhǔn)備”。故選 B。
2．—Where’s your brother, Bob
—Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你哥哥在哪里？ ——看！他正在院子里洗車(chē)。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。is cleaning 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；cleaned 一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)
生的動(dòng)作；cleans 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“Look!”的提示，表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)選
用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 A。
3．—Can I speak to Jenny
—Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now.
A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我能和珍妮說(shuō)話嗎？——對(duì)不起，她正在和她的朋友打棒球。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,”以及“right now.”可知，空處動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be doing；
主語(yǔ) she 是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故 be 用 is，play 的現(xiàn)在分詞是 playing。故選 C。
4．—Where is your brother now, Tom
—He ________ the flowers in the back garden.
A．watered B．waters C．water D．is watering
【答案】D
試卷第 1 頁(yè)，共 3 頁(yè)
【詳解】句意：——你弟弟現(xiàn)在在哪兒，湯姆？——他正后花園里給花澆水。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Where is your brother now”可知，詢問(wèn)某人正在做什么事，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 D。
5．—What is Mary doing
—She’s ________ something.
A．look at B．look like C．looking for D．looking
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——瑪麗正在做什么？——她正在找東西。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。look at 看……；look like 看起來(lái)像；look for 尋找；look 看，不及物動(dòng)詞，后
不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)。空前有 be 動(dòng)詞，因此動(dòng)詞需用現(xiàn)在分詞“l(fā)ooking”，排除選項(xiàng) A 和 B，此空后有賓語(yǔ)
“something”，因此應(yīng)用“l(fā)ooking for”。故選 C。
6．The train to Zhenxing Lu ________, please wait in lines.
A．a(chǎn)rrives B．has arrived C．is arriving D．is arrived
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：開(kāi)往振興路的列車(chē)即將進(jìn)站，請(qǐng)排隊(duì)等候。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“please wait in lines”可知，排隊(duì)等候說(shuō)明列車(chē)即將進(jìn)站，這里需要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)表示
火車(chē)即將到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。故選 C。
7．Several children are _______ bread to the ducks.
A．feeding B．feed C．to feed D．fed
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：幾個(gè)孩子正在給鴨子喂面包。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的“are”可知，此處指的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選
A。
8．—What are you doing
—I’m ______ what animal it is. Can you give me a hint
A．guessing B．saving C．carrying D．killing
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你正在干什么？——我正在猜它是什么動(dòng)物。你能給我提示嗎？
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。guessing 猜測(cè)；saving 節(jié)省；carrying 攜帶；killing 殺。根據(jù)“...what animal it is. Can you give
me a hint ”可知，需要給予提示，說(shuō)明正在猜是哪種動(dòng)物。故選 A。
9．—Listen! Someone ________ at the door. Could you open the door, please
—Sure. I’m coming, Mum.
試卷第 1 頁(yè)，共 3 頁(yè)
A．knocks B．is knocking C．is coming D．comes
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——聽(tīng)！有人在敲門(mén)。你能開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？——當(dāng)然。我來(lái)了，媽媽。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析及時(shí)態(tài)。knock 敲；come 來(lái)。根據(jù)“Could you open the door, please ”可知，是指有人在敲門(mén)，
排除 C、D 選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合“Listen!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are doing，主語(yǔ)是 Someone，be 用 is。故選
B。
10．—Look out of the window, Jenny. Kitty __________ after a butterfly.
—Oh, she looks very happy.
A．run B．runs C．is running
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——看窗外，珍妮。基蒂正在追一只蝴蝶。——哦，她看起來(lái)很高興。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look out of the window, Jenny. Kitty...after a butterfly.”可知她正在追蝴蝶，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
be doing。故選 C。
11．Tina is in her room, and she ________ a letter now.
A．writes B．wrote C．is writing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：蒂娜在她的房間里，她現(xiàn)在正在寫(xiě)信。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知，此句描述的是正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 C。
12．—What is your father doing, Linda
—He ________ dinner in the kitchen.
A．is cooking B．cooked C．cooks
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你父親在做什么？ ——他正在廚房做飯。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“What is your father doing”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 A。
13．Listen! Someone ________ in the room.
A．singing B．sing C．sings D．is singing
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)著！有人在房間里唱歌。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen”可知，這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是 be doing。故選 D。
14．—Hello, is Molly there
—Sorry, she __________ her father’s car outside.
試卷第 1 頁(yè)，共 3 頁(yè)
A．washes B．is washing C．washed D．wash
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你好，莫莉在嗎？——對(duì)不起，她正在外面給她父親洗車(chē)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“is Molly there”以及“her father’s car outside”可知，她正在洗車(chē)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are doing。
主語(yǔ)是 she，為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選 B。
15．—Linda, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Garfield Movie.
—Sounds good, but I ________ my sister with her English.
A．help B．helped C．was helping D．a(chǎn)m helping
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍伞Ｓ幸徊啃码娪敖小都臃曝埣易?》。——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)，但我正
在幫助我妹妹學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“but I…my sister with her English”可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，表示現(xiàn)在不能去看電影，因
為正在給妹妹輔導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選 D。
16．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Betty. I _________ it.
A．have used B．a(chǎn)m using C．used D．use
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：對(duì)不起，貝蒂，你不能把字典帶走。我正在使用它。
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前文“Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Betty.”可知，此處不能帶走的原因是我
現(xiàn)在正在使用，故此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 I，所以結(jié)構(gòu)為：am+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選 B。
17．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—Yes, Lily practices singing at this time every afternoon.
A．sing B．sings C．sang D．is singing
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——聽(tīng)！有人正在隔壁房間唱歌。 ——是的，莉莉每天下午這個(gè)時(shí)候練習(xí)唱歌。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，此處是指有人正在隔壁唱歌，句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為
am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞；主語(yǔ)“Someone”為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用 is，動(dòng)詞 sing 的現(xiàn)在分詞為 singing。
故選 D。
18．—What are you doing now
—I ________ to music.
A．is listening B．a(chǎn)m listening C．was listening D．were listening
【答案】B
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【詳解】句意：——你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？——我在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What are you doing now ”可知，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“I”。故選 B。
19．Look! Many people ________ there.
A．dance B．dances C．a(chǎn)re dancing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：看！許多人正在那里跳舞。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句首的“Look!”可知空格處使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)由 am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成，故選 C。
20．—Who is in the office
—Mr Green. He ________ an e-mail.
A．is writing B．writes C．writing D．a(chǎn)re writing
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)在辦公室？——Green 先生。他正在寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。is writing 寫(xiě)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；writes 三單形式；writing 動(dòng)名詞；are writing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
根據(jù)“Who is in the office ”可知需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)回應(yīng)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是 He，be 動(dòng)詞用
is，故選 A。
21．—How did you get to school yesterday
—I ________ my bike to school.
A．rode B．ride C．rides D．riding
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你昨天怎么去學(xué)校的？——我騎自行車(chē)去的。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“How did you get to school yesterday ”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式 rode。故選
A。
22．The teacher ________ to the students about the activity yesterday.
A．talks B．talked C．talking D．to talk
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：老師昨天向?qū)W生們講解了這次活動(dòng)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterday”可知，句子需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選 B。
23．The Zhao family ________ happy because everyone helped them.
A．feels B．felt C．feeling D．feel
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：趙家人感到高興，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都幫助他們。
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考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。“because everyone helped them”表明句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“feel”的過(guò)去式是“felt”。故選 B。
24．—Where did you go last Sunday
—I ________ to the community center with my friends.
A．go B．goes C．went D．going
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你上周日去哪里了？——我和朋友們?nèi)チ松鐓^(qū)中心。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。go 去，動(dòng)詞原形；goes 去，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；went 去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；going 去，現(xiàn)在分
詞形式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast Sunday”可知，對(duì)話的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用過(guò)去式。故選 C。
25．Mrs. Wang ________ some dishes to the Zhao family yesterday.
A．brings B．brought C．bring D．bringing
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：王太太昨天給趙家?guī)Я诵┎恕?br/>考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，B 項(xiàng)符合。故選 B。
26．The children ________ some flowers to the old lady yesterday.
A．bring B．brought C．takes
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：孩子們昨天給那位老太太帶了一些花。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。bring 帶來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形；brought 帶來(lái)，過(guò)去式；takes 拿走，動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)
句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterday”可知，該句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。結(jié)合句意可知，這里表示“給
老太太帶來(lái)一些花”，應(yīng)用 bring 的過(guò)去式 brought。故選 B。
27．My first teacher was Mr. Tian and he ________ very strict but nice.
A．was B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．were
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我的第一位老師是田先生，他很?chē)?yán)格，但很好。
考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。was 是，be 的第一和第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)過(guò)去式；is 是，be 的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式；
are 是，be 的復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱(chēng)單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式；were 是，be 的過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“My
first teacher was Mr. Tian and”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ) he 為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 was。
故選 A。
28．—I have to leave right now.
—What a pity! I_________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A．think B．thought C．will think D．a(chǎn)m thinking
試卷第 1 頁(yè)，共 3 頁(yè)
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我現(xiàn)在必須馬上離開(kāi)了。——真遺憾！我原以為你能和我們多待一會(huì)兒的。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答話人表達(dá)的是“過(guò)去曾以為對(duì)方能多留一會(huì)兒”（但現(xiàn)在知道不能），因此
需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選 B。
29．He ________ happy when he was young.
A．wasn’t B．weren’t C．didn’t be D．isn’t
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他年輕時(shí)，他不快樂(lè)。
考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和主謂一致。此句為 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，空處位于主句且位于形容詞 happy 前，
主句為“主系表”結(jié)構(gòu)，空處填 be 動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“when he was young”可知，主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，空處位于
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)主語(yǔ) He 后，be 動(dòng)詞用 was，表否定用 wasn’t。故選 A。
30．—What did you do last night
—I ________ with my friends online.
A．a(chǎn)m chatting B．chatting C．chatted D．chat
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你昨晚做了什么？——我和我的朋友們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast night”可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。chat 的一般過(guò)去式是 chatted。
故選 C。
31．The dog ________ under the tree and seemed very tired.
A．lies B．lay C．lain D．lying
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：狗躺在樹(shù)下，看起來(lái)很累。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，該空是句子的謂語(yǔ)，由句中“seemed”可知，該句使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，因
此這里應(yīng)填過(guò)去式 lay。故選 B。
32．—Who went to the farm last month
—Paul ________.
A．is B．does C．was D．did
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)上個(gè)月去農(nóng)場(chǎng)了？——保羅去了。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Who went to the farm last month ”可知，回答時(shí)也應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除 A 和 B；空
處指代上句的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) went to the farm ，為避免重復(fù)，故用助動(dòng)詞 did。故選 D。
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33．The guest arrived and ________ hands with us.
A．will shake B．shake C．shakes D．shook
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：客人到了，和我們握了握手。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“The guest arrived and”可知，該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選 D。
34．—You seem to know much about this museum.
—That’s true. I ________ here with my parents once.
A．come B．is coming C．will come D．came
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你似乎對(duì)這個(gè)博物館很了解 。——那是真的。我曾經(jīng)和父母來(lái)過(guò)這里。
考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。come 來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is coming 正在來(lái)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will come 將會(huì)來(lái)，
一般將來(lái)時(shí)；came 來(lái)，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“once”，意為“曾經(jīng)”，本句應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選
D。
35．What _________ you do yesterday evening
A．do B．did C．doing
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你昨天晚上做了什么？
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday evening”可知，該句需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞“do”在過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中用“did”。
故選 B。
36．By the time she ________ (finish) her homework, it was already 10 o’clock.
A．finished B．has finished C．had finished D．will finish
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她完成作業(yè)時(shí)，已經(jīng)十點(diǎn)了。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“it was already 10 o’clock.”可知，主句是 be 動(dòng)詞的系表結(jié)構(gòu)，只是說(shuō)明過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候
的狀況，此時(shí)主句不用完成時(shí)，需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此時(shí) by the time 相當(dāng)于 when。故空處需謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去
式 finished，故選 A。
37．There ________ a big shop near my school.
A．a(chǎn)re B．used to be C．had
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：過(guò)去在我的學(xué)校附近有一家大商店。
考查 there be。there be“有”，不能與 have 同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，排除 C 選項(xiàng)。主語(yǔ) shop 是單數(shù)形式，be 動(dòng)詞用 is，
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排除 A，故選 B。
38．Sally came into the room, took off her coat and ________ down on a sofa.
A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．sat
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：Sally 走進(jìn)房間，脫下外套，然后坐在沙發(fā)上。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“came into the room, took off her coat and ... down on a sofa”可知，and 并列三個(gè)動(dòng)作，
前后動(dòng)作是連貫發(fā)生的，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此 sit 也用過(guò)去式 sat。故選 D。
39．My parents and I ________ the Great Wall last summer holiday. It was so great.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：去年暑假我和父母游覽了長(zhǎng)城。它太宏偉了。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。visit 參觀，游覽。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast summer holiday”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選 B。
40．Miss Mary ________ her voice so that all the students could hear her clearly.
A．rose B．rises C．raised D．raises
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：瑪麗小姐提高了她的聲音以便所有學(xué)生都能清楚地聽(tīng)到她。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析及時(shí)態(tài)。rose 上升，rise 的過(guò)去式；rises 上升，rise 的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；raised 提高，raise 的過(guò)
去式；raises 提高，raise 的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)“her voice”可知，此處指“提高嗓音”，排除 A 和 B 選項(xiàng)；
根據(jù)從句中“could hear”可知主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去式，所以填 raised。故選 C。
41．—Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time
—She usually ________ some books.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——艾麗斯，你姐姐空閑時(shí)通常做什么？——她通常讀一些書(shū)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“She”和“usually”可知此處填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單三形式。故選 B。
42．My little brother ________ playing basketball. He is in the basketball club.
A．like B．likes C．liked D．will like
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。他是籃球俱樂(lè)部的成員。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“He is in the basketball club.”可知，題干是事實(shí)情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選 B。
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43．Sam ________ playing tennis, but his brother doesn’t.
A．love B．loving C．loves D．is loving
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：山姆喜歡打網(wǎng)球，但是他的弟弟不喜歡。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“but his brother doesn’t”及語(yǔ)境可知，本句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 Sam，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。
故選 C。
44．—The rest of the work ________ very difficult.
—Yes, but we can finish it together.
A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——剩下的工作非常難。——是的，但是我們可以一起完成。
考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。is 主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)大數(shù)；are 主語(yǔ)為第二人稱(chēng)或第一、三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)；was 是 is 的過(guò)去
式；were 是 are 的過(guò)去式。work 是不可數(shù)名詞，且此處描述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be 動(dòng)詞用 is。故選
A。
45．She ________ her room every day to keep it clean.
A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaning D．clean
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：她每天打掃房間以保持干凈。
考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。根據(jù)“every day”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 She，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù) cleans。
故選 A。
46．Mary ________ at seven every morning.
A．get up B．gets up C．is getting up D．getting up
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：瑪麗每天早上七點(diǎn)起床。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mary…every morning.”可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)“Mary”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，
在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選 B。
47．She ________ two big eyes.
A．have B．has C．is
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：她有兩只大眼睛。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。have 有；has 有，為 have 的三單形式；is 是。根據(jù)“She…two big eyes.”可知，主語(yǔ) she 為
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第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，此處表達(dá)“她有兩只大眼睛”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式的 has。故選 B。
48．My father often ________ to work by bike.
A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我爸爸經(jīng)常騎自行車(chē)上班。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“often”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。故選 B。
49．As we all know, the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
A．will rise B．rises C．will raise D．raises
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：眾所周知，太陽(yáng)從東方升起，從西方落下。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析和時(shí)態(tài)。rise 上升，升起，不及物動(dòng)詞；raise 提升，舉起，及物動(dòng)詞。空格后無(wú)賓語(yǔ)，所以
此處使用不及物動(dòng)詞，排除 C 和 D；根據(jù)“the sun...in the east and sets in the west”可知，太陽(yáng)東升西落屬于
客觀真理，所以時(shí)態(tài)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除 A。故選 B。
50． It ________ me half an hour to walk to school every day.
A．take B．spend C．takes D．spends
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：每天步行上學(xué)差不多花我半小時(shí)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析和三單形式。take 指花時(shí)間，其主語(yǔ)是物或形式主語(yǔ) it，常用結(jié)構(gòu)是：It takes sb. some time
to do sth；spend 指花錢(qián)或花時(shí)間，其主語(yǔ)是某人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)式 spend...on sth.或者 spend...(in) doing sth.意思
是“花費(fèi)……做某事”。 該句主語(yǔ)是 it，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故用 takes。故選 C。
51．My sister often ________ TV on weekends.
A．watch B．watches C．is watching
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我妹妹經(jīng)常在周末看電視。
考查主謂一致。watch 看，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞原形；watches 看，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的三單形式；is watching 正在
看，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“often”可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“My sister”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用
三單形式，即 watches。故選 B。
52．Jonn ________ English at 8:00________ the morning of every Saturday.
A．studies; on B．studies; in C．study; in
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：約翰每個(gè)星期六上午 8 點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
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考查時(shí)態(tài)和介詞。studies 學(xué)習(xí)，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；on 用于具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in 一般用于
泛指的上午、下午或晚上。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“Jonn”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)
動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以 study 應(yīng)變?yōu)?studies；the morning of every Saturday 表示“每個(gè)星期六的
上午”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是具體某一天的上午，在具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上要用介詞 on。故選 A。
53．—Susan, what do you often do at weekends
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：—— Susan，你周末經(jīng)常做什么？ —— 我經(jīng)常去看望我的祖父母。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“I often”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故選 A。
54．Amy usually ________ the room in her free time.
A．tidy B．tidies C．is tidying D．will tidy
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Amy 通常在空閑時(shí)間打掃房間。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。tidy 使……整潔，動(dòng)詞原形；tidies 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三形式；is tidying 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will tidy 一般
將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“usually”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Amy”為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)。故選 B。
55．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time.
A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：凱特喜歡烹飪。她經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間做美味的食物。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由 often 可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ) She 是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人
稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式 cooks。故選 A。
56．Jack’s sister ________ yellow and blue to get green.
A．mix B．mixes C．mixed D．a(chǎn)re mixing
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Jack 的妹妹把黃色和藍(lán)色混合在一起得到了綠色。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。mix 混合，動(dòng)詞原形；mixes 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三形式；mixed 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；are mixing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)
行時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Jack’s sister... yellow and blue”及語(yǔ)境可知，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 mixes。故選 B。
57．The teacher ________ us new words every day.
A．teaches B．teach C．teaching D．taught
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【答案】A
【詳解】句意：老師每天教我們新單詞。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“every day”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“The teacher”，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選 A。
58．She usually ________ breakfast at 8:00 a.m.
A．has B．have C．having D．had
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：她通常在早上 8 點(diǎn)吃早餐。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處在句中作謂語(yǔ)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“She”，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選 A。
59．—Who is that girl
—She’s Tina. She’s playing volleyball with her friends. She often ________ sports after school.
A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)？——她是蒂娜。她正在和朋友們打排球。放學(xué)后她經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“She often ... sports after school.”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“She”，動(dòng)詞需用第
三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選 B。
60．How smooth the silk clothes ________!
A．feels B．feel C．a(chǎn)re feeling D．felt
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：這件絲綢衣服摸起來(lái)多么的光滑啊！
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“How smooth the silk clothes...!”可知，本句為感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂
語(yǔ)，feel 是連系動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ) the silk clothes 為復(fù)數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形。故選 B。
二、單詞變形(本大題共 40 小題，每小題 1 分，共 40 分)
61．Look! They (eat) grass over there.
【答案】are eating
【詳解】句意：看！他們正在那邊吃草。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，構(gòu)成
為“be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”。主語(yǔ)“They”是復(fù)數(shù)，“be”動(dòng)詞用“are”，“eat”的現(xiàn)在分詞為“eating”。故填 are eating。
62．Look! The children are (play) in the park.
【答案】playing
【詳解】句意：看！孩子們正在公園里玩耍。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成為
“be 動(dòng)詞 + 現(xiàn)在分詞”，play 的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為 playing。故填 playing。
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63．Jim (build) a house for the stay cats (流浪貓). Would you like to join him
【答案】is building
【詳解】句意：Jim 正在為流浪貓蓋一所房子。你愿意加入他嗎？根據(jù)“Would you like to join him ”可推斷
出“Jim 建造房子”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行中，故此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”，句
子的主語(yǔ) Jim 是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以 be 動(dòng)詞要用 is，build 的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是 building，故填 is building。
64．—Are you at home, Frank
—Yes, I (use) the computer.
【答案】am using
【詳解】句意：——你在家嗎，弗蘭克？——是的，我正在用電腦。根據(jù)“Are you at home, Frank ”是在詢
問(wèn)對(duì)方現(xiàn)在的情況，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，空處表達(dá)的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)
是 “be +doing”，主語(yǔ) I 對(duì)應(yīng)的 be 動(dòng)詞是 am，use 的現(xiàn)在分詞是 using，故填 am using。
65．Be quiet! The teachers (have) a meeting now.
【答案】are having
【詳解】句意：安靜點(diǎn)！老師們正在開(kāi)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Be quiet!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 The teachers，
所以系動(dòng)詞用 are；have 的現(xiàn)在分詞是 having。故填 are having。
66．At the moment, people in America (work) in the companies.
【答案】are working
【詳解】句意：目前，美國(guó)人正在公司工作。根據(jù)“At the moment,”可知這句話是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)用 be doing
結(jié)構(gòu)；主語(yǔ) People 是復(fù)數(shù)概念，be 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 are。故填 are working。
67．The cat is (sleep) in the sun.
【答案】sleeping
【詳解】句意：這只貓正在陽(yáng)光下睡覺(jué)。sleep“睡覺(jué)”，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)“The cat is”可知這句話是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“be
doing”結(jié)構(gòu)，故填 sleeping。
68．Look! Some boys (climb) up the tree.
【答案】are climbing
【詳解】句意：看！一些男孩正在爬樹(shù)。climb“攀爬”，結(jié)合“Look”可知，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are
+doing。且主語(yǔ) Some boys 是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be 動(dòng)詞要填 are。故填 are climbing。
69．We are (make) more efforts to make a difference and creat a better future!
【答案】making
【詳解】句意：我們將更加努力，與眾不同，創(chuàng)造更美好的未來(lái)！根據(jù)“are”可知，此處用動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形
式 making，與 are 構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填 making。
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70．I (watch) TV at home now.
【答案】am watching
【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在正在家里看電視。根據(jù)“now”可知該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+
現(xiàn)在分詞”；該句主語(yǔ)為 I，因此應(yīng)用 am，watch 的現(xiàn)在分詞為 watching。故填 am watching。
71．Look! Millie is (write) a letter to her friend.
【答案】writing
【詳解】句意：看！米莉正在給她的朋友寫(xiě)一封信。根據(jù)“Look!”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，句
子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“be doing”，所以此處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞形式 writing。故填 writing。
72．—Mum, where is Dad
—He (water) flowers in the garden now.
【答案】is watering
【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)职衷谀睦铮俊诨▓@里澆花。 根據(jù)“flowers in the garden now”可知，
爸爸正在花園里澆花，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式”。主語(yǔ)“He”是第三人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 is；water 的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為 watering。故填 is watering。
73．Today is Sunday. Look, people (exercise) happily in Olympic Sports Park.
【答案】are exercising
【詳解】句意：今天是星期天。看，人們正在奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)公園愉快地鍛煉身體。根據(jù)“Look”結(jié)合提示詞
可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成為 am/is/are doing，主語(yǔ) people 為復(fù)數(shù)，因此 be 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 are，exercise
“鍛煉”，動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式 exercising。故填 are exercising。
74．Look at the picture on the right. The boy (jog).
【答案】is jogging
【詳解】句意：看右邊的圖片。這個(gè)男孩正在慢跑。根據(jù)“Look at the picture on the right”可知此處指這個(gè)男
孩正在慢跑，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 The boy，be 動(dòng)詞用 is。故填 is jogging。
75． they (talk) about the party
【答案】 Are talking
【詳解】句意：他們正在討論派對(duì)嗎？根據(jù)“...they...talk about the party ”可知，本句為疑問(wèn)句，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在
進(jìn)行時(shí)“be doing”結(jié)構(gòu)；主語(yǔ) they，be 動(dòng)詞用 are，疑問(wèn)句中提到主語(yǔ)前位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)；talk 的現(xiàn)
在分詞為 talking。故填 Are；talking。
76．I (receive) a letter from Jack yesterday.
【答案】received
【詳解】句意：昨天我收到杰克的一封信。receive“收到”，根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)
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詞填過(guò)去式。故填 received。
77．After graduation, the girl went to work and (become) a nurse.
【答案】became
【詳解】句意：畢業(yè)后，這個(gè)女孩去工作并成為了一名護(hù)士。根據(jù)“went to work”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)
去時(shí)，became 符合句意，故填 became。
78．Last week they (hold) a welcome party for the new students from England.
【答案】held
【詳解】句意：上周他們?yōu)閬?lái)自英國(guó)的新生舉辦了一個(gè)歡迎會(huì)。根據(jù)“Last week”可知，此句描述的是過(guò)去
發(fā)生的事情，所以時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。hold“舉辦”，動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式為 held。故填 held。
79．They (arrive) in Beijing two days ago.
【答案】arrived
【詳解】句意：他們兩天前到達(dá)北京。“two days ago”表示兩天前，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以此處用
arrive 的過(guò)去式 arrived。故填 arrived。
80．I (watch) a tennis game with my parents last weekend.
【答案】watched
【詳解】句意：上周末我和父母一起看了一場(chǎng)網(wǎng)球比賽。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast weekend”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式 watched。故填 watched。
81．The cat jumped out and (catch) a small mouse.
【答案】caught
【詳解】句意：貓?zhí)鰜?lái)并抓住了一只小老鼠。“and”連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)與“jumped”保持一致，
使用過(guò)去式。catch 的過(guò)去式是 caught。故填 caught。
82．The teacher explained it to me again, and then I (understand) it.
【答案】understood
【詳解】句意：老師又給我解釋了一遍，然后我明白了。根據(jù)“explained”可知，需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用
過(guò)去式 understood。故填 understood。
83．Jenny recently (win) a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
【答案】won
【詳解】句意：珍妮最近獲得了“幫助拯救地球協(xié)會(huì)”頒發(fā)的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“recently...a prize from the Help Save
Our Planet Society.”可知，動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，故填 won。
84．David (try) many ways to make the kite fly. He succeeded in the end.
【答案】tried
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【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)嘗試了許多方法讓風(fēng)箏飛起來(lái)。他最后成功了。try“嘗試”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“succeeded”
可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填 tried。
85．Tina (catch) the last bus and got home safe and sound.
【答案】caught
【詳解】句意：蒂娜趕上了末班車(chē)，平安到家。根據(jù)“and got home”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，catch
的過(guò)去式是 caught，故填 caught。
86．The boy (make) a form and asked others to fill in it.
【答案】made
【詳解】句意：男孩制作了一份表格，并要求其他人填寫(xiě)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，and 連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)
作，asked 是過(guò)去式，因此前面的動(dòng)詞 make 也應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式。故填 made。
87．After checking all the things, we (set) off for the airport.
【答案】set
【詳解】句意：檢查完所有的東西后，我們動(dòng)身去機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“After checking all the things,”可知，句子時(shí)
態(tài)宜用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，set 符合句意，故填 set。
88．At last, he (find) there was nothing to eat in the kitchen.
【答案】found
【詳解】句意：最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)廚房里沒(méi)有東西可吃。根據(jù)“there was”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，find
的過(guò)去式是 found，故填 found。
89．I (lend) my CD player to Dave yesterday.
【答案】lent
【詳解】句意：我昨天把我的 CD 播放機(jī)借給了 Dave。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，lend 的過(guò)去式是 lent。故填 lent。
90．The playground (be) small and old five years ago.
【答案】was
【詳解】句意：五年前這個(gè)操場(chǎng)又小又舊。根據(jù)“five years ago”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“the
playground”是單數(shù)，所以 be 動(dòng)詞用“was”。 故填 was。
91．Jenny is an early bird. She (get) up at 6:00 in the morning.
【答案】gets
【詳解】句意：Jenny 是個(gè)早起的人。她每天早上 6 點(diǎn)起床。描述 Jenny 的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；
主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)“She”，故用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式 gets。故填 gets。
92．After school, they (read) books in the city library.
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【答案】read
【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，他們?cè)谑袌D書(shū)館讀書(shū)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“After school”和句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，此處描述的
是經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)“they”為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填 read。
93．Her friend Liu Mei often (run) with her.
【答案】runs
【詳解】句意：她的朋友劉梅經(jīng)常和她一起跑步。根據(jù)句中的“often”可知，該句描述的是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，
要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)“Liu Mei”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。run 的第三人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)形式是 runs，故填 runs。
94．He (want) to be a teacher when he grows up.
【答案】wants
【詳解】句意：他長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名教師。根據(jù)“He ...(want) to be a teacher when he grows up.”可知，這是
一個(gè)陳述客觀事實(shí)的句子，所以句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)“He”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三
人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，“want”的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是“wants”，故填 wants。
95．Each of them (dream) to be a rich man when they grow up.
【答案】dreams
【詳解】句意：他們每個(gè)人都?jí)粝腴L(zhǎng)大后成為一個(gè)富人。根據(jù)“when they grow up”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在
時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“Each of them”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填 dreams。
96．She (not do) her homework at night.
【答案】doesn’t do
【詳解】句意：她不在晚上做家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)所給單詞及“She...her homework at night.”可知，此處表示她
不在晚上做家庭作業(yè)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。she 作主語(yǔ)，表示否定要借助否定助動(dòng)詞 doesn’
t，后接動(dòng)詞原形 do“做”。故填 doesn’t；do。
97．This supermarket (sell) a lot of daily necessities (日常必需品).
【答案】sells
【詳解】句意：這家超市出售很多日常必需品。“This supermarket”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，描述的是一般事
實(shí)，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。題干中的“sell”意為“出售”，其第三人
稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是 sells。故填 sells。
98．My sister always (wear) a red dress on weekends.
【答案】wears
【詳解】句意：我姐姐周末總是穿紅色裙子。根據(jù)“always”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ) “My sister” 是第三人
稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，“wear” 的三單形式是 “wears”，故填 wears。
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99．It’s known to all that 365 days (make) a year.
【答案】makes
【詳解】句意：眾所周知，365 天構(gòu)成一年。“365 days”是一個(gè)整體概念，描述的是一個(gè)一般性的事實(shí)，謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以這里應(yīng)填“makes”。故填 makes。
100．My father (work) in a factory. He is a worker.
【答案】works
【詳解】句意：我父親在工廠工作。他是一名工人。根據(jù)分析句子成分可知，空處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“is”
可知，空處時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ) My father 為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。work“工作”
為動(dòng)詞，其三單形式為 works。故填 works。
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