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時事熱點任務型閱讀典型考點 押題練 2025年中考英語三輪復習備考

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時事熱點任務型閱讀典型考點 押題練 2025年中考英語三輪復習備考

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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
時事熱點任務型閱讀典型考點 押題練
2025年中考英語三輪復習備考
閱讀短文,根據要求完成文后的題目。
Caffeine is something that you can find in some drinks, such as coffee and tea. Caffeine makes you feel more awake. It can also give you a short burst (爆發) of energy. Your heart beats faster when caffeine is in your body.
But sometimes caffeine can be a serious problem for you. Like many kids, you probably enjoy drinking cola very much. If you drink too much cola in a day, your body will get too much caffeine. Then, you might feel nervous or worried, or be in a bad mood (心情). What’s worse, you might get an upset stomach and a headache. You can also have trouble falling asleep at night.
And what about energy drinks Unluckily, they usually contain the most caffeine. Some energy drinks have three times more caffeine than cola does. These drinks have far too much caffeine for kids. So, it could be much better for kids to drink milk, water or fruit juice for getting a better mood, because these drinks don’t contain caffeine. What’s more, children shouldn’t drink more than one can or glass of cola in a day or drink it too close to bedtime.
It is better to get your energy from healthy foods and drinks. In this way, you can have lots of energy to study, play and grow without doing any harm to your body.
1.What is caffeine according to the passage (no more than 15 words)
2.What are the good things about caffeine in the passage List one of them. (no more than 10 words)
3.What does the writer think children should drink for better health (no more than 8words)
4.將劃線部分譯成漢語。
5.給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。
閱讀短文,根據題目要求完成各小題。
As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” In the past, all the women in the small fishing village had long hair, and then they put colorful and special floral (花的) headdresses on their hair. The headdress is known as zanhua. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
As a child, Huang Rongbing would watch his mother comb (梳理) her long and thick hair. After forming a bun at the back of her head, she would put colorful flowers into her hair.
The headdress inspired Huang’s career (職業) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. “We have been fully booked and now there are over 200 businesses offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua,” said Huang.
The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy. That’s because it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
After going through the full zanhua experience, Hu Titi, one of Huang’s customers, even brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eiffel Tower, she shot photos and videos of herself dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair.
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on their head, they express their wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as a symbol of hope,” he added.
6.What do Xunpu villagers believe in
7.What can tourists get in Huang Rongbing’s salon
8.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
9.What are women in Xunpu well-known for according to the passage
10.If you visited Xunpu, would you like to try wearing a zanhua headdress Why
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions as well as the best AIs in the world. But ①it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2, 048 computer parts for two months.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use, and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19, 000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 experiments costs only $10, but other. AIs need $300. ” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U. S. company) said, “This free AI could change the world. ”
U. S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools.
A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, ②中國向世界證明,偉大的成就源于創新與實干,而不是僅憑金錢。
11.When was the new AI DeepSeek-R1 made
12.What can DeepSeck-R1 do
13.Do you want to use DeepSeek-R1 Why or why not
14.將①處句子翻譯成中文。
15.將②處句子翻譯成英文。
閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,完成下列各題。
The world is getting smarter every day. Have you imagined how a smart home could make life easier A smart home uses connected device (裝置) to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.
Imagine you’re at a restaurant and can see who is knocking on your door at home. Many smart homes have smart cameras that let you see and talk to visitors from your phone. Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the ________ without a key.
When it’s cold outside, you want your home to be warm. Smart thermostats (恒溫器) learn your habits to keep your home comfortably warm. For example, if the thermostat knows you usually come home at 5 pm, it will warm up the house just in time for you.
Smart lights make homes more fun. With just a button (按鈕), you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink! Usually it takes time and effort to change lights, but smart lights let you change brightness or colour quickly. It’s a great way to create a setting for a movie night!
Smart speakers are another part of a smart home. They listen to and follow all your instructions. You can say “Play my favourite song” or “Remind me to finish my homework”, and the smart speaker will do it for you.
While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages. A slow Internet connection can be annoying, especially when you need things to work fast. Privacy (隱私) is important too. Smart devices record when you come and go, so it is necessary to keep that information safe.
Now people use smart fridges and ovens. What’s next Smart homes are just the start of a brighter future!
16.What can we use to control the devices to manage daily tasks
We can use our .
17.What word(s) can you put in the “________”
I can put “ ” there.
18.How can we change our rooms’ colour
We just need .
19.Which paragraph talks about smart home’s problems
It is Paragraph .
20.What’s the passage mainly about
It’s mainly about .
閱讀下面材料,按要求完成下面小題。
At present, AI is changing our lives in exciting ways. Since a Chinese tech company released (發布) a new AI called Deepseek-R1 on January 20, 2025, it has quickly become one of the most popular apps in the world. It helps people in many ways, and it’s well worth using!
What Can Deepseek-R1 Do
Deepseek-R1 is like a useful smart friend. First, Deepseek-R1 is great at writing. When you need to write something for school, it can give you a lot of good ideas and even a whole passage can be written by it. Then, you can make it better! Also, it’s very good at solving maths problems. When you can’t solve a hard maths problem, don’t worry. Deepseek-R1 can show you how to work it out step by step.
The Bright Future of Deepseek-R1
①In the future, Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even ________. At school, teachers may use it to make lessons lively and interesting. For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. ②At home, Deepseek-R1 is ready to help with daily housework. It might tell you the best way to clean your room or give you ideas about delicious meals. In hospitals, Deepseek-R1 may help doctors. ③It can read patients’ information and give doctors good recommendations on how to make them feel better.
All in all, Deepseek-R1 is amazing, and it’s going to bring us more surprises! So, why not try Deepseek-R1 today
21.When was the app Deepseek-R1 released
22.How many things is Deepseek-R1 good at according to the passage
23.Complete Sentence ①. (補全①句,使文意通順、正確。)
24.What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph (用英語寫出②句在文段中的作用。)
25.What does the underlined word “recommendations” mean in Sentence ③ in English
請閱讀下面語篇,根據其內容回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
It is well known that silk was discovered in China and it plays an important role in Chinese culture. Here are some facts about silk.
Silk in Chinese Culture
The history of Chinese silk could date back to more than 5,000 years ago. And this kind of clothes became popular soon. Silk has a look and feel of richness. Only members of the royal family could wear clothes made of silk.
China’s technology was developing fast. Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han Dynasty decided to develop trade with other countries. Building a road becomes an important thing for the silk trade.
The Silk Road
After nearly 60 years of war, the world-famous ancient Silk Road was built at the cost of many losses of life and treasures. As the world’s oldest trade route, the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade—it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West.
Today, it has become a hot tour route and tourists are attracted to experience the history, culture relics and scenery.
When Marco Polo was young, he traveled along the Silk Road to China from Italy. Then he spent 17 years in China. He wrote a book describing China’s amazing cities, inventions, and customs. His stories introduced Asian culture and encouraged more exploration. Marco Polo’s journey is still one of the most exciting stories of cultural exchange in history!
Chinese Silk: a Global Love
Chinese silk, along with many other Chinese inventions, was passed to Europe. Romans, especially women, were crazy about Chinese silk. It was a symbol of wealth and high social status(地位) for them to wear silk clothes.
Nowadays, silk is still kind of expensive. Some countries are trying some new ways to make silk without silkworms(蠶). Hopefully, they can be successful. But whatever the result, nobody should forget that silk was, still is, and will always be a priceless treasure.
26.How long is the history of Chinese silk
27.What’s the title for the first chart
28.Why does the writer talk about Marco Polo’s story
29.Why were Romans crazy about Chinese silk
30.Do you think people can make silk without silkworms Why does the writer think silk was, still is, and will always be a priceless treasure
參考答案
1.It is something that you can find in some drinks. 2.It gives you a short burst of energy. 3.Milk, water or fruit juice. 4.你在夜里也可能難以入睡。 5.Caffeine and Health
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了咖啡因對健康的影響,并建議孩子們應該選擇不含咖啡因的飲料來保持健康。
1.根據“Caffeine is something that you can find in some drinks, such as coffee and tea.”可知,咖啡因是你可以在一些飲料中找到的東西,比如咖啡和茶。故填It is something that you can find in some drinks.
2.根據“Caffeine makes you feel more awake. It can also give you a short burst of energy.”可知,咖啡因能讓你感覺更清醒,也能給你短暫的能量爆發。故填It gives you a short burst of energy.
3.根據“So, it could be much better for kids to drink milk, water or fruit juice for getting a better mood, because these drinks don’t contain caffeine.”可知,作者認為孩子們應該喝牛奶、水或果汁來獲得更好的健康,因為這些飲料不含咖啡因。故填Milk, water or fruit juice.
4.You“你”; can“可能”;also“也”;have trouble falling asleep“難以入睡”;at night“在夜里”。故填:你在夜里也可能難以入睡。
5.通讀全文可知,文章主要討論了咖啡因對健康的影響,并建議孩子們應該選擇不含咖啡因的飲料來保持健康。因此,標題可以是“Caffeine and Health”即“咖啡因與健康”。故填Caffeine and Health。
6.Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife. 7.Tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. 8.那是因為它不僅讓生意紅火,還有助于傳播簪花頭飾背后的歷史和文化。 9.They are famous for catching the best seafood. 10.Yes, I would love to. Because wearing a zanhua headdress is a good way for me to experience the local culture.
【導語】本文主要講述了福建潯埔村關于簪花這項風俗及它的寓意,以及黃榮兵開了一家沙龍,給游客簪花的故事。
6.根據“As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian province, ‘Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.’”可知,福建潯浦有句古話:“今生簪花,來生也美”。故填Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.
7.根據“The headdress inspired Huang’s career (職業) choice. In 2016, he and his older sister opened a salon. There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken.”可知,游客們可以按照潯埔傳統做頭發,還可以拍照。故填Tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken.
8.That’s:那是;because:因為;it not only:它不僅;keeps the business busy:讓生意紅火;but also:而且;helps:幫助;spread:傳播;the history and culture:歷史和文化;behind zanhua headwear:簪花頭飾的背后。故填:那是因為它不僅讓生意紅火,還有助于傳播簪花頭飾背后的歷史和文化。
9.根據“Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They are famous for catching the best seafood.”可知,潯埔的婦女勤勞、熱心、勇敢,她們以捕到最好的海鮮而聞名。故填They are famous for catching the best seafood.
10.開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為:Yes, I would love to. Because wearing a zanhua headdress is a good way for me to experience the local culture.
11.On January 20, 2025. 12.It can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions. 13.示例:Yes, because it is free and helpful for my study. 14.它的構建成本要低得多。 15.China has proved to the world that great achievements come from innovation and hard work, not just money.
【導語】本文主要介紹了DeepSeek-R1的突破性進展,強調其低成本、高性能和開放共享的特點,并指出中國在AI領域的快速崛起,以及創新和實干精神的重要性。
11.根據“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”可知2025年1月20日,一家名為DeepSeek的中國公司制造了一款名為DeepSeek- R1的新型人工智能。故填On January 20, 2025.
12.根據“This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions as well as the best AIs in the world.”可知,它可以解決數學問題、編寫計算機代碼和回答問題。故填It can solve math problems, write computer codes and answer questions.
13.開放性試題,言之合理即可。參考答案為Yes, because it is free and helpful for my study.
14.it它;costs much less money成本要低得多;build構建。故填:它的構建成本要低得多。
15.China中國;prove to the world向世界證明;that引導從句;great achievement偉大的成就,這里需要用復數;come from源于;innovation創新;and和;hard work實干;not just不僅僅;money金錢。主句是現在完成時,主語是China,助動詞用has。故填China has proved to the world that great achievements come from innovation and hard work, not just money.
16.phones 17.door 18.a button 19.6/Six 20.a smart home
【導語】本文主要介紹了智能家居的優缺點。
16.根據“A smart home uses connected devices to manage safety, temperature, lighting, and entertainment through your phone.”可知,智能家居通過手機控制設備,故填phones。
17.根據“Have you ever locked your keys inside No worries! The smart safety system can open the…without a key.”可知,第二段討論智能安全系統無需鑰匙開門,故填door。
18.根據“With just a button, you can change your room’s colour to blue, green, or pink!”可知,通過按鈕改變房間顏色,故填a button。
19.根據“While living in a smart home sounds nice, there can be disadvantages.”以及通讀第六段可知,第六段介紹了智能家居的缺點。故填Six/6。
20.通讀全文可知,全文圍繞智能家居的功能、應用及問題展開,故填a smart home。
21.On January 20, 2025./It was released on January 20, 2025./The app Deepseek-R1 was released on January 20, 2025. 22.Two./2./Deepseek-R1 is good at two things. 23.better/more convenient/easier 24.To give an example (to show Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even better)./To give an example to support the topic sentence. 25.suggestions/advice/ideas
【導語】本文介紹了DeepSeek-R1這一人工智能工具的成功及其廣泛應用。
21.根據“Since a Chinese tech company released (發布) a new AI called Deepseek-R1 on January 20, 2025,”可知,DeepSeek-R1的發布時間是2025年1月20日。故填On January 20, 2025./It was released on January 20, 2025./The app Deepseek-R1 was released on January 20, 2025.
22.根據“First, Deepseek-R1 is great at writing.”和“Also, it’s very good at solving maths problems.”可知,Deepseek-R1擅長兩件事。故填Two./2./Deepseek-R1 is good at two things.
23.根據“At school, teachers may use it to make lessons lively and interesting. For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn.”可知,Deepseek-R1讓生活更加方便了。even“甚至”,后接形容詞比較級。better“更好”或more convenient“更加方便”或easier“更簡單”,均符合,該題答案不唯一,言之有理即。故填better/more convenient/easier。
24.根據“For example, it can create cool stories or interesting games to help students learn. ②At home, Deepseek-R1 is ready to help with daily housework. It might tell you the best way to clean your room or give you ideas about delicious meals. In hospitals, Deepseek-R1 may help doctors.”可知,句子②是在舉例證明Deepseek-R1很方便這一觀點。故填To give an example (to show Deepseek-R1 is going to make our lives even better)./To give an example to support the topic sentence.
25.根據“It can read patients’ information and give doctors good recommendations on how to make them feel better.”可知,它可以讀取病人的信息,并向醫生提供如何讓他們感覺更好的良好建議。故recommendations的意思是“建議”和suggestions/advice/ideas等詞意思相同。故填suggestions/advice/ideas。
26.More than 5,000 years. 27.The History/ Development of (Chinese) Silk 28.To show that the Silk Road also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade, it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road was both a road for trade and cultural exchange. 29.Because it was a symbol of wealth and high social status for them to wear silk clothes. 30.Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 1: Because silk/ it reflects the wisdom of Chinese people. / Because silk has helped spread Chinese culture. /…2: Because silk/ it has been an important part of Chinese culture. /…3: Because silk/ it plays an important role in Chinese culture./…
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國絲綢的相關知識,包括其在中國文化中的歷史與地位、絲綢之路的作用、馬可 波羅的故事以及絲綢在全球的影響,最后提到了現代無蠶制絲的嘗試,強調絲綢始終是無價之寶。
26.根據第二段“The history of Chinese silk could date back to more than 5,000 years ago.”可知,中國絲綢的歷史可追溯到5000多年前。故填More than 5,000 years.
27.第一段介紹了絲綢在中國文化中的歷史(可追溯至5000多年前)、受歡迎程度及皇室專屬等內容,主要圍繞絲綢的歷史與發展展開。故填The History/Development of (Chinese) Silk.
28.第四段提到絲綢之路不僅用于貿易,還促進了東西方思想、文化和技術的傳播,馬可 波羅的故事正是這一作用的例證。故填To show that the Silk Road also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road wasn’t just for trade, it also helped spread ideas, cultures, and technologies between the East and the West. / To show that the Silk Road was both a road for trade and cultural exchange.
29.根據第六段 “It was a symbol of wealth and high social status (地位) for them to wear silk clothes.” 可知,羅馬人癡迷中國絲綢是因為穿絲綢衣服是財富和高社會地位的象征。故填Because it was a symbol of wealth and high social status for them to wear silk clothes.
30.開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 1: Because silk/ it reflects the wisdom of Chinese people. / Because silk has helped spread Chinese culture. /…2: Because silk/ it has been an important part of Chinese culture. /…3: Because silk/ it plays an important role in Chinese culture./…(答案不唯一,合理即可)
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