資源簡(jiǎn)介

中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
模擬試題押題練
2025年中考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí)備考
一、語(yǔ)法選擇
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
What is happiness in your heart
Once 1 a little boy who wanted to make his mother happy. He thought about 2 he could do for her and remembered that she loved flowers. So, he decided to pick some beautiful flowers from the garden. He picked the 3 ones and made a big bouquet (花束). When he gave it to his mother, she smiled and hugged him 4 . “Thank you, my dear. These flowers make me very happy,” she said.
The boy was happy too. He realized that making others happy 5 bring him happiness as well. From that day on, he started doing small things for others. He helped his neighbors carry groceries (雜貨) and 6 his snacks with friends at school. Each time he did something kind, he felt a warm feeling inside his heart.
One day, he met an old man who looked sad. The boy asked him, “Why are you so sad ” 7 old man replied, “I feel lonely and I don’t have anyone to talk to.” The boy decided 8 time with the old man. He listened to his stories and shared his own. The old 9 face lit up with a smile. “Thank you for being my friend,” he said.
Happiness is about giving and caring for others. That 10 by the boy. When you make someone else happy, you find happiness in your own heart.
1．A．it was B．they are C．there was
2．A．what B．how C．when
3．A．colorful B．more colorful C．most colorful
4．A．tight B．tightly C．tightness
5．A．could B．can C．should
6．A．share B．shared C．will share
7．A．A B．The C．An
8．A．spend B．spending C．to spend
9．A．man B．man’s C．men
10．A．learned B．is learned C．will be learned
二、完形填空
At the 2024 Shenzhen Marathon (馬拉松), two people caught our attention. 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old 11 Xiaobai. They finished the race in an hour and 59 minutes.
The son was 12 cerebral palsy (腦癱). He had to stay indoors, 13 his father decided to give him a full and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging because Luo had no sporting experience. It’s 14 for him to run fast with his son. He had to get up at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got 15 , he would take his son with him to races, especially half-marathons.
Now Xiaobai 16 seeing the world from his pushchair with his father during races. He can see people around running, beautiful things along the way and the birds in the sky. Though he cannot express feelings in words, he has a 17 way to express himself. His father can understand him. He claps (拍) his hands and smiles to show his 18 . Their story moved many people.
Their marathon races have taken them to Chengdu to 19 pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.
Luo plans to keep 20 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.
11．A．cousin B．brother C．son D．daughter
12．A．happy with B．born with C．a(chǎn)fraid of D．tired of
13．A．if B．because C．or D．but
14．A．difficult B．easy C．important D．noisy
15．A．rules B．messages C．prizes D．chances
16．A．needs B．likes C．stops D．finishes
17．A．serious B．common C．special D．terrible
18．A．sadness B．happiness C．a(chǎn)nger D．luck
19．A．see B．catch C．draw D．hurt
20．A．swimming B．walking C．jumping D．running
三、閱讀理解
A Lin has turned her love of art into an activity to protect endangered animals. She paints them to teach more people about their living conditions. B It is really noisy to set off firecrackers during holidays. Some people set them off at midnight. People nearby cannot sleep well. It also creates air pollution and lots of rubbish. So I think there is no need to set them off anymore during holidays.
C Wang was just 8 years old when he heard about a rhino that had been given up by its mother. Now, he works to raise money to protect baby rhinos. E The Serengeti National Park in Tanzania of Africa might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals there, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes. If you visit the park, you should not miss the animal mnigration（遷徙）. This is the most famous event at the park.
D Global warming（全球變暖）is mainly caused by rising amounts of CO2. The air pollution that comes from cars, factories and other man-made things is full of CO2.
21．What does Lin do for protecting endangered animals
A．She teaches people how to protect them.
B．She paints endangered animals.
C．She improves their living conditions.
22．What is true about Wang
A．He is just eight years old now.
B．His mother gave up him when he was young.
C．He does something to help protect baby rhinos.
23．What can we know from the articles above
A．The results can be caused by global warming.
B．The reasons why the writer disagree to set off firecrackers.
C．The kinds and numbers of big animals in The Serengeti National Park.
24．What is the most famous event at The Serengeti National Park
A．To watch the animal migration.
B．To visit big animals for fun.
C．To see lions, elephants and buffaloes.
25．What’s the theme of the five passages
A．People and animals. B．People and their pollution. C．Animals and Environment.
At some point in life, many people develop a mental problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesn’t go away easily.
The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It’s thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.
In China, the picture isn’t bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.
The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.
A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see “messages about perfection” and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their futures”, says the centre.
Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don’t ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn’t ask for help if they developed a mental problem.
Young people who don’t ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, “If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.”
“My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help,” he told China Daily.
26．Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage
A．The Internet.
B．Heavy schoolwork.
C．Uncertainty about the future.
27．Why don’t Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems
A．They don’t think them serious.
B．They can get over them in time.
C．They are afraid of being looked down upon.
28．What does the underlined word “stigma” most probably mean in Chinese
A．Shame. B．Advantage. C．Help.
29．Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ________.
A．think less of themselves
B．a(chǎn)void being bullied
C．a(chǎn)sk for help as soon as possible
30．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．a(chǎn)sk research centers for help
B．tell about teenagers’ stresses
C．call public attention on teenagers with mental illness
We often talk about how climate change will influence our future and the world around us, but researchers are now discovering that it also has an influence on our mental (心理的) health.
One way climate change has an effect on mental health is through natural disasters. Events like floods and wildfires are becoming more common because of climate change. These disasters can destroy (破壞) homes and communities, leaving people feeling scared and helpless. After such events, many people experience long term mental health problems like being worried or stressed out.
Another way climate change influences mental health is through “eco anxiety”. This is a feeling of worry or fear about the future of the planet. Many young people, especially, have such a feeling because they are worried about what the earth will be like when they grow up. They worry about whether there will be enough clean water, food, or safe places to live.
Although the climate change may be detrimental to our mental health, we can do something to reduce the harm. Keep in touch with nature and spend more time in green space. People use that as a way to deal with stress. Social connection is a really good way as well. We are not only connected to the world around us, but also to one another.
Climate change is not just an environmental problem. It also influences how people feel and think. By understanding this, we can take better care of our planet and ourselves.
31．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving an example. D．By stating a fact.
32．What can climate change cause through natural disasters
A．Serious floods. B．Dangerous wildfires.
C．Long term worries. D．Beautiful communities.
33．Why do many young people go through “eco anxiety”
A．Because they cause the climate change.
B．Because they worry about the future of the planet.
C．Because they enjoy talking about the weather.
D．Because they don’t care about the environment.
34．What does the underlined word “detrimental” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Harmful. B．Difficult. C．Important. D．Common.
35．Which is the best title for this passage
A．Ways to Stop Climate Change
B．Climate Change and Our Minds
C．Facts About Weather Change
D．Ways to Solve Mental Problems
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
Do you want to do something for others Join us! Let’s be volunteers together!
36．When is International Coastal Cleanup Day
It’s on .
37．Where will they meet
They will meet .
38．Which English word means “垃圾” in the text
It’s “ ”.
39．What can you receive if you are the winner
I can receive a .
40．What’s the purpose of the text
It’s to call for people to .
五、短文填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
China has a long history with many cultural treasures. Among them, the oil-paper umbrella (油紙傘) is one of the 41 (interesting).
The oil-paper umbrella first 42 (appear) during the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋時(shí)期). According to stories, it was invented by the wife of Lu Ban, a famous carpenter (木工). Lu Ban often worked outdoors and got wet in the rain, 43 his wife made the umbrella to protect him. Since then, this type of umbrella became popular in ancient China. During the Tang and Song dynasties, oil-paper umbrellas gained widespread 44 (popular). Literary men (文學(xué)人物) often wrote poems or painted pictures on them. The umbrellas were decorated with patterns like flowers and birds. They also spread to other Asian countries and 45 (call) “Tang San”.
Today, few people use oil-paper umbrellas 46 (day), but some workshops still make 47 (they). These umbrellas are used in special events. For example, red ones are common at Chinese weddings (婚禮), and purple ones are liked by the elderly.
In 2008, the skill of 48 (make) oil-paper umbrellas became a national intangible cultural heritage. More people now want to learn and protect this art. 49 we don’t use these umbrellas much today, it’s our duty to protect them. Let’s work together 50 (save) this treasure and other parts of Chinese culture!
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)
根據(jù)下面對(duì)話(huà)中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話(huà)恢復(fù)完整。
A: Hi, Li Ling. What are you going to do this Sunday
B: 51 .
A: Qinling Wildlife Park Sounds good. Can you tell me something about it
B: 52 . It’s very large. There are over 200 kinds of animals, such as tigers, elephants, pandas and so on.
A: Where is it
B: It’s in the south of Xi’ an.
A: Wow! 53
B: It’s about 10 kilometers from here. Would you like to go with me
A: Yes, I’d love to. 54
B: We can go there by bike. It is good for our health. And I know the way well.
A: I can’t wait. 55
B: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8 a. m.
A: OK. See you this Sunday!
B: See you!
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)
56．近日，美國(guó)科技初創(chuàng)公司OpenAI旗下智能聊天工具ChatGPT在教育界引發(fā)了巨大的爭(zhēng)議，一些大學(xué)甚至已經(jīng)禁止學(xué)生使用ChatGPT。對(duì)此，Technology Magazine正在向同學(xué)們征稿，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容，向編輯寫(xiě)一封郵件，簡(jiǎn)述你對(duì)學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該禁止學(xué)生使用ChatGPT的看法及原因（至少2點(diǎn)）。
注意：
1. 須全面反映圖文信息；
2. 文中不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名或?qū)W校名稱(chēng)；
3. 詞數(shù)80—100左右。
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參考答案
題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C B A B B C B B
題號(hào) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B D A D B C B A D
題號(hào) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B A C C C A C C
題號(hào) 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D C B A B
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)想取悅母親的小男孩，他采摘最美麗的花朵做成花束送給母親，看到母親開(kāi)心的笑容后，他領(lǐng)悟到：讓他人快樂(lè)也能給自己帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。從此，他開(kāi)始主動(dòng)幫助鄰居搬運(yùn)雜物、與同學(xué)分享零食。后來(lái)遇到一位孤獨(dú)的老人，他主動(dòng)陪伴傾聽(tīng)，讓老人重展笑顏。
1．句意：從前有一個(gè)想讓他媽媽開(kāi)心的小男孩。
it was它是；they are他們是，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；there was這是，為there be句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此處需要表示“存在”的there be句型，結(jié)合Once，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。
2．句意：他思考能為媽媽做什么，他記得他的媽媽喜歡花。
what什么；how如何；when何時(shí)。分析句子成分可知，空處為賓語(yǔ)從句，需what引導(dǎo)，作從句的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。
3．句意：他挑了最鮮艷的花并做成了一個(gè)大花束。
colorful多彩的；more colorful更多彩的，比較級(jí)；most colorful最多彩的，最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“...ones and made a big bouquet (花束).”可知，空處強(qiáng)調(diào)從花園中挑選出顏色最豐富的花，需形容詞最高級(jí)。故選C。
4．句意：當(dāng)他把花給媽媽時(shí)，她笑了并緊緊地?fù)肀?br/>tight緊的，形容詞；tightly緊地，副詞；tightness緊，名詞。hugged為動(dòng)詞，需副詞修飾。故選B。
5．句意：他意識(shí)到讓他人開(kāi)心也能給自己帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。
could能，can的過(guò)去式或表示委婉語(yǔ)氣；can能；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“He realized that making others happy...bring him happiness as well.”可知，空處表示可能性，本句主體時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，需情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could。故選A。
6．句意：他幫助他的鄰居搬雜貨，在學(xué)校和朋友分享零食。
share分享，動(dòng)詞原形；shared分享，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；will share將分享，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“helped...and...”可知，空處與與helped并列，需用過(guò)去式shared。故選B。
7．句意：那位老人回答。
A一個(gè)，用于輔音音素前；The這個(gè)，表特指；An一個(gè)，用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“One day, he met an old man who looked sad.”可知，空處特指前文提到的老人，用定冠詞the。故選B。
8．句意：他決定花時(shí)間陪伴老人。
spend花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞原形；spending花費(fèi)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；to spend花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞不定式。decide to do sth.為固定搭配，表示“決定做某事”，故空處需動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。
9．句意：老人的臉上露出笑容。
man人，名詞單數(shù)；man’s人的，名詞所有格；men人，名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“The old...face lit up with a smile.”可知，空處指“老人的臉”，需名詞所有格。故選B。
10．句意：這是小男孩領(lǐng)悟到的道理。
learned學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；is learned被學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be learned將被學(xué)習(xí)，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。That與選項(xiàng)核心詞learn之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故需一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be done，主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hat，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述45歲的羅書(shū)堅(jiān)帶著患腦癱的13歲兒子小柏跑馬拉松，通過(guò)奔跑讓兒子感受世界的故事，展現(xiàn)了父愛(ài)的偉大。
11．句意：45歲的羅書(shū)堅(jiān)和他13歲的兒子小柏一起沖過(guò)終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)。
cousin表兄；brother兄弟；son兒子；daughter女兒。根據(jù)下文“The son…”可知，此處指兒子。故選C。
12．句意：兒子出生時(shí)患有腦癱。
happy with對(duì)……開(kāi)心；born with天生患有；afraid of害怕；tired of厭倦。根據(jù)“cerebral palsy”及常識(shí)可知，腦癱是先天疾病。故選B。
13．句意：他不得不待在家里，但他的父親決定和他一起參加馬拉松比賽，給他一個(gè)充實(shí)而幸福的生活。
if如果；because因?yàn)椋籵r否則；but但。根據(jù)“He had to stay indoors… his father decided to give him a full and happy life by taking up marathons with him”的語(yǔ)境可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，but符合。故選D。
14．句意：他很難和兒子一起跑得快。
difficult困難的；easy容易的；important重要的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)下文“He had to get up at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. ”可知，早起練習(xí)，說(shuō)明困難。故選A。
15．句意：只要有機(jī)會(huì)，他就會(huì)帶兒子去參加比賽，尤其是半程馬拉松。
rules規(guī)則；messages信息；prizes獎(jiǎng)品；chances機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“he would take his son with him to races, especially half-marathons.”可知，此處指參賽機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。
16．句意：現(xiàn)在，小柏喜歡在比賽時(shí)和爸爸一起通過(guò)推車(chē)看世界。
needs需要；likes喜歡；stops停止；finishes完成。根據(jù)下文“He can see people around running, beautiful things along the way and the birds in the sky.”描述他看到的景象可知，此處體現(xiàn)喜愛(ài)。故選B。
17．句意：雖然他不能用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)感情，但他有一種特殊的方式來(lái)表達(dá)自己。
serious嚴(yán)肅的；common普通的；special特殊的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Though he cannot express feelings in words,”可知，腦癱患兒無(wú)法言語(yǔ)，需用特殊方式表達(dá)。故選C。
18．句意：他拍手笑著表示高興。
sadness悲傷；happiness快樂(lè)；anger憤怒；luck幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)“smiles”可知，微笑應(yīng)是快樂(lè)的表現(xiàn)。故選B。
19．句意：他們的馬拉松比賽帶他們?nèi)コ啥伎葱茇垼ケ本┡篱L(zhǎng)城，去蘭州沿黃河拍照。
see看；catch抓；draw畫(huà)；hurt傷害。根據(jù)“to Chengdu to…pandas”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指去成都看熊貓。故選A。
20．句意：羅計(jì)劃繼續(xù)和兒子一起跑步，讓小柏過(guò)上最好的生活。
swimming游泳；walking走路；jumping跳躍；running跑步。根據(jù)上文“At the 2024 Shenzhen Marathon”以及“Their marathon races”及全文內(nèi)容可知，全文圍繞馬拉松跑步展開(kāi)。故選D。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了瀕危動(dòng)物和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She paints them to teach more people about their living conditions.”可知，她畫(huà)了瀕危動(dòng)物的畫(huà)，故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now, he works to raise money to protect baby rhinos.”可知，正在做一些事情來(lái)保護(hù)小犀牛，故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So I think there is no need to set them off anymore during holidays.”可知，文章B解釋了為什么不能放鞭炮的原因，故選B。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If you visit the park, you should not miss the animal mnigration（遷徙）. This is the most famous event at the park.”可知，動(dòng)物遷徙是最著名的活動(dòng)，故選A。
25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要介紹了瀕危動(dòng)物和環(huán)境問(wèn)題，故選C。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了青少年心理疾病的問(wèn)題，希望引起大眾的注意。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.”及“For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress.”可知，學(xué)業(yè)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能夠造成壓力，排除A、B選項(xiàng)。故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble.”可知，中國(guó)人在心理問(wèn)題上不尋求幫助是因?yàn)樗麄兒ε氯绻麄冋f(shuō)自己有精神問(wèn)題，別人會(huì)看輕他們。故選C。
28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn’t ask for help if they developed a mental problem.”可知，有些人出現(xiàn)心理問(wèn)題不去尋求幫助，說(shuō)明把它看成是一種社會(huì)恥辱，因此“stigma”意為“恥辱”，與“shame”同義。故選A。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help”可知，建議青少年有精神問(wèn)題時(shí)，要及時(shí)尋求幫助。故選C。
30．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了青少年心理疾病的問(wèn)題，希望引起大眾的注意。故選C。
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要探討氣候變化對(duì)人們心理健康的影響，介紹了通過(guò)自然災(zāi)害和“生態(tài)焦慮”兩種方式產(chǎn)生的影響，并提出了一些應(yīng)對(duì)傷害的措施，呼吁人們關(guān)注地球和自身。
31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We often talk about how climate change will influence our future and the world around us, but researchers are now discovering that it also has an influence on our mental (心理的) health.”可知，文章開(kāi)頭通過(guò)陳述了“氣候變化不僅影響未來(lái)和周?chē)澜纾€影響心理健康” 這一事實(shí)，從而引出主題。故選D。
32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“These disasters can destroy (破壞) homes and communities, leaving people feeling scared and helpless. After such events, many people experience long - term mental health problems like being worried or stressed out.”可知，氣候變化通過(guò)自然災(zāi)害導(dǎo)致人們產(chǎn)生長(zhǎng)期的擔(dān)憂(yōu)等心理健康問(wèn)題。洪水和野火是自然災(zāi)害的例子，不是結(jié)果，故選C。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Another way climate change influences mental health is through ‘ecoanxiety’. This is a feeling of worry or fear about the future of the planet. Many young people, especially, have such a feeling because they are worried about what the earth will be like when they grow up.”可知，很多年輕人有“生態(tài)焦慮”是因?yàn)樗麄儞?dān)心地球的未來(lái)。故選B。
34．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Although the climate change may be detrimental to our mental health, we can do something to reduce the harm.”中reduce the harm可知，detrimental意思和harm相關(guān)，harmful意思是“有害的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
35．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章圍繞氣候變化對(duì)心理健康的影響展開(kāi)。故選B。
36．September 20th 37．a(chǎn)t Baishawan Beach 38．trash 39．prize 40．join the beach cleanup
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹國(guó)際海岸清潔日，并邀請(qǐng)大家參加活動(dòng)。
36．根據(jù)“Saturday, September 20th”可知，活動(dòng)時(shí)間是9月20日。故填September 20th。
37．根據(jù)“Meet at Baishawan Beach”可知，地點(diǎn)在Baishawan Beach。故填at Baishawan Beach。
38．根據(jù)“You can work on your own or as a team to collect as much trash from our beautiful beach as possible.”可知，可以自己或作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)從海灘收集盡可能多的垃圾，所以trash的含義是垃圾。故填trash。
39．根據(jù)“PRIZE FOR MOST TRASH COLLECTED”可知，獲勝者可得到獎(jiǎng)品。故填prize。
40．根據(jù)“Do you want to do something for others Join us! Let’s be volunteers together!”并通讀全文可知，文本主旨是號(hào)召人們參與海灘清理行動(dòng)。故填join the beach cleanup。
41．most interesting 42．a(chǎn)ppeared 43．so 44．popularity 45．were called 46．daily 47．them 48．making 49．Though/Although/While 50．to save
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)油紙傘的歷史、文化意義及其現(xiàn)狀。
41．句意：在它們之中，油紙傘是最有趣的一個(gè)。根據(jù)“one of the...”可知此處用形容詞最高級(jí)，interesting的最高級(jí)是most interesting，故填most interesting。
42．句意：油紙傘最早出現(xiàn)在春秋時(shí)期。根據(jù)“The oil-paper umbrella first...during the Spring and Autumn Period”可知此處描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，appear的過(guò)去式是appeared，故填appeared。
43．句意：魯班經(jīng)常在戶(hù)外工作，在雨中被淋濕，所以他的妻子做了傘來(lái)保護(hù)他。根據(jù)“Lu Ban often worked outdoors and got wet in the rain,...his wife made the umbrella to protect him”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，so“因此”，故填so。
44．句意：在唐宋時(shí)期，油紙傘廣受歡迎。根據(jù)“gained widespread...”可知此處用名詞，popular的名詞是popularity，表示“流行；受歡迎”，故填popularity。
45．句意：它們還傳播到其他亞洲國(guó)家，被稱(chēng)為“唐傘”。根據(jù)“They also spread to other Asian countries and...‘Tang San’”可知此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“被叫做”，且句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)構(gòu)為were done。故填were called。
46．句意：今天，很少有人日常使用油紙傘，但一些作坊仍在制作它們。根據(jù)“few people use oil-paper umbrellas...”可知此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞use，day的副詞形式是daily，表示“日常地”，故填daily。
47．句意：今天，很少有人日常使用油紙傘，但一些作坊仍在制作它們。根據(jù)“but some workshops still make...”可知此處用代詞賓格them指代umbrellas作賓語(yǔ)，故填them。
48．句意：2008年，制作油紙傘的技藝成為國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“the skill of...oil-paper umbrellas”可知此處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，make的動(dòng)名詞是making，故填making。
49．句意：雖然我們今天不太使用這些傘，但保護(hù)它們是我們的責(zé)任。根據(jù)“...we don’t use these umbrellas much today, it’s our duty to protect them”可知前后是讓步關(guān)系，用although/though/while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Though/Although/While。
50．句意：讓我們一起努力拯救這一瑰寶和中國(guó)文化的其他部分！根據(jù)“Let’s work together...this treasure”可知此處是to do不定式表目的，應(yīng)用to save，故填to save。
51．I am going to Qinling Wildlife Park. 52．Of course. It’s a good place to see animals. 53．How far is it from here 54．How can we go there 55．When and where shall we meet
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本段對(duì)話(huà)主要講了A詢(xún)問(wèn)李玲周日安排，李玲回答去秦嶺野生動(dòng)物園并介紹其情況，A詢(xún)問(wèn)位置、距離、出行方式及見(jiàn)面時(shí)間地點(diǎn)后答應(yīng)同去。
51．根據(jù)“Qinling Wildlife Park ”可知，此處是在回答要去的地方，故填I(lǐng) am going to Qinling Wildlife Park.
52．根據(jù)“Can you tell me something about it ”可知，此處是在介紹秦嶺野生動(dòng)物園，故填Of course. It’s a good place to see animals.
53．根據(jù)“It’s about 10 kilometers from here.”可知，此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)距離，故填How far is it from here
54．根據(jù)“We can go there by bike.”可知，此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)出行方式，故填How can we go there
55．根據(jù)“Let’s meet at the school gate at 8 a. m.”可知，此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，故填When and where shall we meet
56．例文
Dear Editor,
The cartoon shows a worried student tempted by ChatGPT’s promise to “help” with homework and exams, while facing a possible ban. In my opinion, schools should not completely ban ChatGPT. First, it can broaden our knowledge by offering fresh ideas and quick information. Second, using ChatGPT responsibly can help us develop critical thinking skills rather than mere memorization. Of course, it’s wrong to rely on it for cheating. With proper guidance, ChatGPT can be a useful educational tool, not a threat.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁(yè) （共 2 頁(yè)）
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)

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