資源簡介

一、單項選擇
1. C
解析：感嘆句結構為“What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！”，girl是可數名詞單數，hard-working以輔音音素開頭，用What a。
2. D
解析：millions of表示“數百萬的”，為固定搭配，修飾集合名詞people。
3. B
解析：such+a/an+形容詞+名詞+that…表示“如此……以至于……”，so修飾形容詞lucky，故選B。
4. B
解析：be made of（看得出原材料），圍巾由絲綢制成用made of；feel（摸起來）符合語境，smell（聞起來）不符。
5. B
解析：It’s careless of sb.（形容人的品質用of），It’s important for sb.（形容事物用for），故選B。
6. D
解析：there be句型的將來時為“will be”或“is/are going to be”，a basketball match是單數，用will be。
7. A
解析：Must開頭的疑問句，否定回答用needn’t（不必），肯定回答用must。根據“可以稍后做”可知選A。
8. B
解析：表示“第40個生日”用序數詞fortieth，fourteenth（第14個）不符合母親年齡。
9. B
解析：hope to do sth. 為固定搭配，意為“希望做某事”。
10. B
解析：疑問句中用anything，形容詞new后置，故選anything new。
11. A
解析：leave sth. at home表示“把某物落在家里”，this morning為過去時間，用過去式left。
12. B
解析：be excited about（對……興奮）符合“孩子們忍不住笑”的語境，interested后接in。
13. A
解析：mind doing sth. 為固定搭配，意為“介意做某事”，用動名詞opening。
14. B
解析：fill…with…（用……填滿），be full of（充滿），均為固定搭配。
15. D
解析：根據“僅周一到周五開放”可知是否定回答，用I’m afraid not（恐怕不是）。
二、完形填空
1. C (provide)
解析：provide a good life for sb.（為某人提供好的生活）為固定搭配。
2. B (interested)
解析：be interested in（對……感興趣），與“成績好”對應。
3. C (problem)
解析：“害羞”是他的“問題（problem）”，而非夢想（dream）、愛好（hobby）或目標（goal）。
4. A (noticed)
解析：老師“注意到（noticed）”約翰在課堂上安靜，符合語境。
5. D (good)
解析：前文提到“成績好”，用good student。
6. A (join)
解析：join in activities（參加活動）為固定搭配，arrive（到達）、touch（觸摸）、divide（劃分）均不符。
7. B (push)
解析：push oneself to do sth.（督促自己做某事），指約翰強迫自己多說話。
8. C (comfortable)
解析：交朋友后感到更“自在（comfortable）”，與shy形成對比。
9. A (enter)
解析：enter the competition（參加比賽），watch（觀看）、leave（離開）、forget（忘記）均不符。
10. B (decided)
解析：在老師和朋友幫助下，他“決定（decided）”參加比賽。
11. A (writing)
解析：準備演講需要“寫（writing）”講稿，reading（閱讀）、copying（抄寫）、repeating（重復）非核心動作。
12. C (sincerely)
解析：“真誠地（sincerely）感謝”老師，carefully（仔細地）、angrily（生氣地）、loudly（大聲地）不符語境。
13. B (grown)
解析：“成長（grown）了很多”，與自信的變化呼應。
14. D (dares)
解析：dare to do sth.（敢于做某事），與“不再害羞”對應，fears（害怕）、refuses（拒絕）相反，promises（承諾）不符。
15. A (achieve)
解析：achieve anything（實現任何目標），choose（選擇）、miss（錯過）、count（計數）不符語義。
三、閱讀理解
A
1. B (It was poor and backward)
解析：第二段明確提到“But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town”。
2. B (In 1949)
解析：第三段首句“In 1949, my hometown was liberated”直接給出答案。
3. D (All of the above)
解析：第三段提到街道拓寬（A）、建設工廠學校等（B）、生活改善（C），故選D。
B
4. A (Watch TV)
解析：第一段提到智能手機功能包括上網、發消息、拍照、玩游戲，未提及看電視。
5. B (Because they can use them to learn English and do homework)
解析：第二段指出“use them to learn English”和“search for information and do homework”，故選B。
6. A (They have less time for study and exercise)
解析：第三段提到“spend too much time on games… less time for study and exercise”，故選A。
C
7. C (give an example of traditional culture livestreaming)
解析：第二段以李軍為例，說明傳統藝術家通過直播傳播文化，故選C。
8. B (More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming)
解析：第一段最后一句“A growing number of young people… interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming”與B一致。A中“sell traditional things”原文未提，C中粉絲數應為6000+，D中花服展展示的是服飾而非音樂。
9. C (Livestreaming brings traditional art back to life)
解析：全文圍繞直播如何讓傳統文化煥發生機，最后一段“traditional culture can be kept alive”點明主題，故選C。
四、詞匯
A. 中文提示填詞
1. information（不可數名詞）
2. wondering（現在分詞，與am構成進行時）
3. sides（both后接復數）
4. creative（形容詞修飾boy）
5. lock（情態動詞should后接動詞原形）
B. 詞形變換
1. broke（過去式，與fell時態一致）
2. best（one of the + 最高級，good的最高級為best）
3. collection（名詞，意為“收藏”）
4. not be（had better not do sth. 最好不做某事）
5. is organizing（根據答句Mr Tang is可知用現在進行時）
五、短文填空
1. 首字母填空
1. thousands（thousands of 成千上萬的）
2. enjoyable（形容詞，作賓補，使學習更“愉快”）
3. trying（現在進行時，are trying 正在嘗試）
4. shares（一般現在時，主語she第三人稱單數）
5. itself（反身代詞，指語言“本身”）
6. at（at the age of 在……歲時）
7. to learn（decide to do sth. 決定做某事）
8. when（引導時間狀語從句，“當她上大學時”）
9. Before（根據“僅知道火鍋和餃子”可知是“去中國之前”）
10. was（過去式，主語she單數，be amazed at 對……驚訝）
六、任務型閱讀
A. 補全短文
1. E (Try different foods, like fruit, vegetables, and meat)
解析：與“均衡飲食”對應，建議嘗試不同食物。
2. A (This is good for your body)
解析：“細嚼慢咽”對身體有益，承接上文。
3. C (But don’t exercise right after eating)
解析：與“飯后需要消化”呼應，建議不要飯后立即運動。
4. B (Fourth, don’t eat too much salt)
解析：對應下文“鹽攝入過多”的建議，為第四條。
B. 回答問題
1. People can share short videos, follow other users and like their videos.
解析：第一段第二、三句直接提取信息。
2. Because they can use it to show their talents, make new friends and learn something new.
解析：第二段列舉了三個原因：展示才華、交友、學習。
3. Some videos are full of violence or bad language.
解析：第三段第二句明確說明部分視頻的問題。
4. We should choose useful and interesting videos, not spend too much time on it and focus on study and other important things.
解析：最后一段分三點概括正確使用方式。
5. 示例：I think Douyin is a double-edged sword. It can be useful for learning, but we must control our time on it.
解析：需客觀評價，結合利弊（合理即可）。
七、書面表達
參考范文：
An Environmental-protection Activity
Last Sunday morning, my classmates and I did an environmental-protection activity in the park near our school.
First, we picked up litter such as plastic bottles and paper in the park. Then we divided the litter into different groups for recycling. After that, we handed out leaflets to visitors, telling them the importance of protecting the environment. Many visitors said they would start from small actions, like using fewer plastic bags.
I felt very proud of what we did. Though we were tired, we learned that everyone can make a difference to the environment. I hope more people will join us in the future.譯林版（2024）七年級下冊英語期末測試卷
試卷滿分：120分 考試時間：90分鐘
注意事項：
1. 答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動后的答案也不能超出指定區域。不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）
1. ________ hard-working girl Zheng Qinwen is! She always tries her best to play tennis.
A．What B．How C．What a D．How an
2. Every year, ______ people come to visit the Great Wall.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
3.It is ________ a nice neighbourhood that we all feel ________ lucky to live here.
A．so; so B．such; so C．very; such D．quite; such
4. The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.
A．made from; feels B．made of; feels
C．made in; smells D．made up of; smells
5.It is careless ________ you to make so many mistakes, so it is important _______ us to master reading skills.
A．to; for B．of; for C．for; for D．of; of
6. —There ______ a basketball match on TV this evening.
—Oh, that sounds great!
A．are going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will be
7. —______ I finish my homework now
—No, you ______. You can do it later.
A. Must; needn't B. May; mustn't C. Can; can't D. Should; shouldn't
8. I'll buy a gift for my mother's ______ birthday.
A. forty B. fortieth C. fourteenth D. fourteen
9. I hope ______ a good time at the party tonight.
A. have B. to have C. having D. has
10.—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
—Yes. A big fire happened (發生) in a factory.
A．something new B．anything new C．new something D．new anything
11. —I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．left B．forgot C．leave D．forget
12. The children were so ______ about the cartoon that they couldn't help laughing.
A. interested B. excited C. bored D. tired
13. —It’s very hot here. Would you mind ________ the window
—Of course not. Go ahead.
A．opening B．to open C．open D．opened
14. — Dad, can I fill the box _______ my model planes
—I'm afraid you can't. It's full _______ my books.
A．of; with B．with; of C．of; of D．with; with
15. —Excuse me. Is the museum open every day
—________. It’s only open from Monday to Friday.
A．Yes, of course. B．That’s all right. C．I’m not sure. D．I’m afraid not.
二、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）
John is a middle school student. He lives in a small town with his parents. His parents work hard to 1______a good life for the family.
John is a good student at school. He is 2______in all his subjects and often gets good grades. But he has a big 3______— he is very shy. He is afraid of talking to new people and speaking in front of the class.
One day, his teacher Miss Green 4______that John was very quiet in class. She decided to help him. After class, she asked John to come to her office. “John, I know you're a 5______student, but you need to be more confident. You should try to talk to your classmates and 6______in class activities,” said Miss Green.
John listened carefully. He knew Miss Green was right. From then on, he started to 7______himself to talk more. He joined a few clubs in school, like the English club and the art club. In these clubs, he made some new friends and started to feel more 8______.
One day, there was a school speech competition. Miss Green encouraged John to 9______it. At first, John was very nervous. But with the help of Miss Green and his friends, he 10______to take part. He spent a lot of time 11______his speech. When it was his turn to speak, he took a deep breath and began. To his surprise, he did very well. The whole class cheered for him.
After the competition, John became more confident. He 12______thanked Miss Green for her help. “You've 13______a lot, John. I'm really proud of you,” said Miss Green.
Now, John is no longer shy. He 14______to take on new challenges and believes in himself. He knows that with hard work and the help of others, he can 15______anything he wants.
1. A. keep B. build C. provide D. change
2. A. weak B. interested C. poor D. bored
3. A. dream B. hobby C. problem D. goal
4. A. noticed B. guessed C. expected D. imagined
5. A. lazy B. bad C. strange D. good
6. A. join B. arrive C. touch D. divide
7. A. allow B. push C. stop D. refuse
8. A. worried B. nervous C. comfortable D. difficult
9. A. enter B. watch C. leave D. forget
10. A. remembered B. decided C. failed D. hated
11. A. writing B. reading C. copying D. repeating
12. A. carefully B. angrily C. sincerely D. loudly
13. A. failed B. grown C. waited D. lost
14. A. fears B. promises C. refuses D. dares
15. A. achieve B. choose C. miss D. count
三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共24分）
A
My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands near a wide river at the foot of low green hills. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. There are shops and factories almost everywhere.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949, my hometown was liberated (解放). Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. And I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still more beautiful.
1. What was the town like in the old days
A. It was beautiful and rich.
B. It was poor and backward.
C. It had many tall buildings.
D. It had wide streets.
2. When was the town liberated
A. In 1948. B. In 1949. C. In 1950. D. In 1951.
3. What have happened in the town since 1949
A. The streets have been widened.
B. Factories, schools, hospitals, etc. have been built.
C. The people's life has been greatly improved.
D. All of the above.
B
Smartphones are very popular now. They are like small computers. You can use them to surf the Internet, send messages, take photos and play games. But are smartphones good for students Different students have different ideas.
Some students think smartphones are useful. They can use them to learn English. They can also search for information and do their homework more quickly. And they can keep in touch with their parents and friends easily.
However, other students think smartphones are not good for them. They spend too much time on games and social media. This makes them have less time for study and exercise. And sometimes they can't stop using their smartphones, which is bad for their eyes.
In my opinion, students can use smartphones, but they should use them in a right way. They can use them for study, but not for too long. And they should also pay more attention to their study and health.
4. What can't you do with a smartphone according to the passage
A. Watch TV. B. Surf the Internet. C. Send messages. D. Take photos.
5. Why do some students think smartphones are useful
A. Because they can play games more easily.
B. Because they can use them to learn English and do homework.
C. Because they can buy things online with smartphones.
D. Because smartphones are very cheap.
6. What's the problem for students who like smartphones too much
A. They have less time for study and exercise.
B. They can't keep in touch with their parents.
C. They can't use smartphones to learn.
D. Smartphones are too expensive for them.
C
Nowadays many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播) shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to livestream like Douyin and Bilibili. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform (表演) Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. The 59-year-old took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses common places as his stage, including his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers (觀眾) something about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brought this traditional art down to earth.” One viewer said, “it gives young people an easier way to learn more about the traditional art.” Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestrcamed a huafu show on the third China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties (朝代). During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient (古代的) styles of make-up (化妝).
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.
7. The writer mentioned Li Jun in order to ________ in Paragraph 2.
A．tell young people to learn Peking Opera
B．ask young people to learn from Li Jun
C．give an example of traditional culture livestreaming
D．ask young people to enjoy Li Jun’s livestreaming
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Many traditional artists start to sell traditional things on Douyin and Bilibili.
B．More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming.
C．Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin.
D．Performers performed Chinese classical music in the Huafu show.
9. Which is the main idea of the passage
A．Livestreaming is getting more and more popular.
B．We should help to save the traditional art.
C．Livestreaming brings traditional art back to life.
D．Traditional art keeps livestreaming alive.
四、詞匯（每小題1分，共10分）
A. 根據句意及中文提示，完成單詞。
1.The Internet provides us with a lot of ______ (信息).
2. I am ________ (想知道) how I can catch more fish within an hour.
3.We can use both ________ (邊) of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes.
4.What a _________ (有創造力的) boy he is! His mind is full of strange ideas all the time. 5.You should ______ (鎖) the door when you leave the room.
B. 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.He ________ (break) his left leg when he fell off the bicycle.
2.She is one of the ______ (good) students in our class.
3.He has a very good ________ (collect) of foreign coins.
4.You'd better ______ (not be) late for school again.
5.—I’m not sure who ________ (organize) the fashion show
—Mr Tang is.
五、短文填空（每小題1分，共20分）
1. 根據短文內容及首字母提示，補全短文。
Pompawee is a Chinese teacher and a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is among 1______ (thousand) of young people in Thailand who have learned Mandarin (普通話). And she has been teaching Mandarin in a new way, making learning more 2______(enjoy).
In recent years, more young people in Thailand are 3______(try) to learn about China and hanfu is very popular with Pompawee’s students. That’s where she has got her new idea of teaching. She 4______(share) with them the latest Chinese fashion in class, helping them learn about the culture as well as the language 5______(it).
“Mandarin is like a key, helping me to open the door to understand China.” she said. Pompawee developed a love for the Chinese language 6______the age of 13. When she was in high school, she decided 7______(learn) Mandarin at college. Now 35-year-old Pompawee has taught Mandarin for over 10 years.
Pompawee visited China for the first time 8______she was in the university. She found Chinese food so great. 9______travelling to China, Pompawee had only two Chinese dishes: hot pot and jiaozi. She 10______(be) amazed at the kinds, the tastes and the Chinese ways of cooking.
So far, Pompawee has visited several Chinese cities, “China is such a large country.” she said. “My trip to China will never end and I’d like to introduce more to people of my country.”
六、任務型閱讀（每小題2分，共20分）
A
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（有一項多余）
Health is important to all of us. If you want to get healthy, you should have good habits. Here is some advice for you.
First of all, make sure you eat balanced meals. 1______This helps you get what your body needs. And be sure to eat meals on time every day. Don’t eat too late or too much. This will cause health problems.
Second, take your time while eating. Eating too fast is bad for your health. You should spend 30 minutes or more eating a meal. 2______Third, move your body often. Do exercise for 30 minutes or more every day. This helps you stay fit. 3______Your body needs to digest (消化) food, so give it time. What’s more (此外), don’t go to bed right after you eat.
4______Too much salt can raise your blood pressure (血壓). Try to have no more than 5g of salt a day.
I hope these can help you stay healthy.
A．This is good for your body.
B．Fourth, don’t eat too much salt.
C．But don’t exercise right after eating.
D．Then what can we do to keep healthy
E．Try different foods, like fruit, vegetables, and meat.
B
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
Have you ever heard of the app Douyin It is very popular among young people. People can share short videos on it. They can also follow other users and like their videos.
Some people think Douyin is a good app. They can use it to show their talents, such as singing, dancing and acting. They can also make new friends through the app. And they can learn something new from the videos on Douyin.
However, some people don't like Douyin. They think some videos on it are not good for young people. For example, some videos are full of violence (暴力) or bad language. And some young people spend too much time on Douyin and don't have enough time for study and rest.
In my opinion, we should use Douyin in a right way. We can choose to watch the useful and interesting videos. And we should not spend too much time on it. We should also focus on our study and other important things in our lives.
What can people do on Douyin
_____________________________________
Why do some people think Douyin is a good app
_____________________________________
What's the problem with some videos on Douyin according to some people
_____________________________________
What should we do to use Douyin in a right way
_____________________________________
What's your opinion about Douyin (可自由發揮)
_____________________________________
七、書面表達（共16分）
假設你是李華，你和同學們在學校附近的公園進行了一次環保活動。請根據以下提示，以“An Environmental - protection Activity”為題，寫一篇英語短文，分享這次活動。
內容包括：
1. 活動的時間和地點；
2. 活動的過程（清理垃圾、宣傳環保知識等）；
3. 你的感受。
要求：
1. 語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規范；
2. 文中不得出現真實的人名、校名或地名；
3. 詞數80左右。
An Environmental - protection Activity
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