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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
【2025年各地區中考模擬真題專項特訓】任務型閱讀-中考英語
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
（2025·湖南常德·二模）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各小題。
China has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” (體重管理年) plan. This plan encourages people to control their weight, have a healthy diet, and take part in regular exercise. For many, like Li Wen, a3 1-year-old man from Juncheng, Shanxi Province, this plan has changed their lives.
Li Wen used to enjoy grilled (烤的) meat and cold beer on summer nights. He loved eating noodles but didn’t exercise much. Over four years, his weight increased from 70 to 95 kilograms, and his knees started to hurt. So he decided to get professional help.
In December, Li Wen went to the weight management clinic (門診) at Jincheng People’s Hospital. The doctors checked his body and gave him advice on diet and exercise. They also explained that being overweight could lead to serious health problems, such as diabetes and high blood pressure. This made Li Wen feel worried. He was more sure to change himself.
Li Wen started eating less rice with more vegetables and began jogging after work. “The first month was not that easy, but I gradually got used to this new lifestyle. Now, it has become much easier for me.” he said. So far, he has successfully lost about 10 kilograms and feels much healthier.
Experts say more and more young people face weight problems because they take in too much sugar and oil, and they seldom exercise. To improve the situation, the government has been actively promoting (提倡) education on healthy eating and the importance of exercise among students.
Li Wen’s experience shows that anyone can live a healthier life. Make small changes and keep going, and you will build a healthier future.
1．Why did Li Wen decide to get professional help
2．How did Li Wen feel after seeing the doctors
3．Has the government done anything to deal with young people's weight problems
4．What do you think of the“Weight Management Year” plan Why
5．將短文中劃線句子翻譯成中文。
（2025·海南·模擬預測）Basketball: A Sport for Everyone
Basketball is a popular sport around the world. It’s a great way of staying active, building teamwork skills, and having fun with friends. Let’s take a look at why basketball is such an amazing sport.
Basketball is a full-body activity that helps you stay fit and healthy. When you play basketball, you need to run, jump, and move quickly. In this way, the full-body activity improves your strength and helps you develop better balance (平衡力). What’s more, basketball is a team sport. You need to work with others, so you can learn how to work together and communicate well. These skills are important not just in sports, but in life too.
In Hainan, basketball is one of the optional (選修的) sports in the middle school physical education exam. Students can choose to play basketball as part of their exam, and it’s a great way to show their skills and get points. The test usually includes important skills, such as dribbling (運球), passing, and shooting (投籃).
To do well in basketball, you need to practice enough. Start by working on your basic skills, like dribbling and passing. Practicing shooting from different places is a good way to improve your skills. You can also join a basketball team or club to play with others and learn new skills.
Playing basketball is fun, but remember that safety comes first. Always wear proper shoes and clothes to protect yourself. Warm up before playing to avoid getting hurt. If you feel tired or hurt, take a break and rest. Have fun and enjoy the game!
Basketball is a fantastic sport that has many advantages. It helps you stay healthy, improves your skills, and teaches you how to work with others. By practicing more and following safety tips, you can enjoy basketball and do well in your physical education exam.Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Basketball: A Sport for Everyone
Basketball, a popular sport, is a good way of staying 1 , building teamwork skills, and having fun. It’s a full-body activity that helps you stay fit and healthy. It’s a team sport. You need to work with 2 , so you can learn some important skills. In Hainan, students can 3 to play basketball as part of their exam. Practice enough. Start by working on your basic skills. 4 comes first. Wear proper shoes and clothes and warm up before you start. Basketball has many 5 . By practicing more and following safety tips, you can enjoy it and do well in your physical education exam.
6．
7．
8．
9．
10．
Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
11．Why is basketball considered a full-body activity
12．How can you improve your skills of shooting when playing basketball
13．If you are a student in Hainan, in the optional sports exam, do you prefer basketball Why Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
（2025·山東臨沂·二模）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
When I’m feeling bored and in need of relaxation, I love visiting a park. It’s like a magical place that right away brings me calm and peace. While there aren’t any large, traditional parks in my neighbourhood, I’m lucky to have a few pocket parks nearby. And they can provide a quick and easy escape for me whenever the boredom hits me.
Known as mini-parks or green pockets, pocket parks are simply smaller green spaces. These parks can be found in various locations, such as open spaces between buildings, street corners, or even on rooftops (屋頂), all of which are within walking distance (距離).
Although pocket parks are small, they are nicely designed with different kinds of plants. In these beautiful places, you can take a walk, have a picnic with friends, or even do some light exercise like tai chi or yoga. Some pocket parks also have play areas for children, making them perfect for families to enjoy time together.
What makes pocket parks truly special is their ability to serve as gathering spots (聚集場所) for local communities. They offer a space where neighbours can meet, chat, and get to know each other. Even a simple smile or friendly nod can brighten someone’s day. The warm atmosphere brings people closer and makes them feel comfortable in their neighbourhoods.
By offering cleaner air and peaceful spaces for people to relax, pocket parks are part of a larger effort to make the city more livable. Many cities in China are now leading the way in developing pocket parks. Shenyang, with over 3,000 pocket parks, has become the city with the most pocket parks in China. And in Linyi, there are more than 1000 pocket parks now.
14．When the writer feels bored, where does he/she like to go
15．What are pocket parks also known as
16．Why are pocket parks suitable for families
17．What role do pocket parks play in local communities
18．What is the main idea of this passage
（2025·山東濱州·二模）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容回答問題。
The Little Prince
The Little Prince is a famous story by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It tells about a young prince from a tiny planet called B-612. On his planet, there is a special rose. The prince loves the rose very much, but she is proud and often complains, they argue sometimes.
One day, he decides to leave his planet to explore the universe. During his journey, he visits six other planets. He meets strange adults, like a king with no people to rule, a man who loves praise too much and a businessman who counts stars. Finally, he arrives on the Earth. Here, he meets a fox. The fox teaches him an important lesson: “The most valuable thing in your life can not be seen. You must look with your heart.”
In the end, the prince understands that his rose is unique (唯一的) because of the time and love he gave her. He decides to return to his planet to take care of her.
Questions:
19．Where is the Little Prince’s home
20．Why does the Little Prince leave his planet
21．What important lesson does the fox teach the prince
22．What does the prince decide to do at the end of the story
23．What can you learn from the story
（2025·內蒙古呼倫貝爾·二模）閱讀短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。
Your educational journey is going to be long. There are two roads you can take. One is the easy road and the other is the hard road.
If you choose the hard road, it means you start writing your report when others don’t even know the task yet. It means you choose to study when your friends are out partying. It also means you’re already awake at 5:00 am on your way to the library when the rest of your classmates are still sleeping.
If you keep doing these hard things, you might be lonely at times. It feels like you’re the only one doing this. As long as you make up your mind to do it, you will stand at the top of the mountain, while everyone else is still at the foot, because you take the way that others are unwilling to take.
Now, you know where you want to be—at the top of that mountain. Why aren’t you there yet The reason is that you’re stopping yourself from getting there. Maybe you just accept the grades that you’re getting because it’s difficult to do better. It takes a lot of energy, a lot of late nights and early mornings.
However, it’s worth all the efforts. You are in control of your life. When you can control yourself, you will study hard no matter how you’re feeling. Whether you’re feeling lazy, tired, stressed, upset or bored, it doesn’t matter. This won’t stop you. ▲ .
24．How many roads are mentioned in the educational journey
25．How do you feel when are on the hard road
26．Use a word to describe the key to standing at the top of the mountain
27．在 ▲ 處寫一個恰當的結尾，使文章主題得到升華，要求15詞以內。
（2025·湖北襄陽·模擬預測）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題 (請注意每小題的詞數要求)
You might have noticed that some people are really good at keeping their balance. But they were not born with this ability. Instead, it took practice.
According to experts, good balance depends on information that the brain receives from several parts of the body. These include the inner ears, eyes, muscles (肌肉) and bones.
The inner ear is the key for balance. The movement of the fluid (液體) in it sends signals (信號) to the brain, helping us know our position and stay balanced. If this system fails, falls may happen.
Eyesight also plays a big role. Clear eyesight helps us judge distances and stay on the feet well. Eyesight problems can make balancing harder.
Muscles send signals to the brain about changes, like stepping on ice. The brain reacts (反應) quickly to prevent falls. Weak or slow muscles increase fall risks.
If one system fails, the other two can be trained to help. Balance can improve with practice, even if it’s difficult at first.
The passage is mainly about 28 . (不超過3詞)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
the brain receives information from several parts of the body
inner ear eyes
The movement of the fluid in it sends signals to the brain. Clear eyesight helps us judge distances and 29 (5詞)
It helps us know our 30 (不超過5詞) and stay balanced. Eyesight problems can make balancing harder.
How will the brain react if you step on ice suddenly (不超過10詞)
31
To keep good balance, what can you do (不超過20詞)
32
（2025·山東德州·模擬預測）
As teenagers, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream real
Follow Your Heart written by Australian writer called Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑戰). “You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. 3. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream,” the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
33．Who writes the book Follow Your Heart
34．Where does the biggest difficulty come from on the road to your dreams
35．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
36．What should you do if you want to make your dreams come true (至少兩條)
37．Give a proper title to the passage.
（2025·吉林·模擬預測）Many schools began to provide at least two hours of after-school services for students on weekdays. Instead of going to different subject-training classes outside school. Students can stay at school to get after-school services including homework tutoring (輔導), sports and interest activities. Students can choose one or two activities they like. After-school services not only make students learn better and live more healthily, but also make it easier for parents to pick up their children. More parents can pick up their children themselves instead of grandparents. In the past when schools closed at 4 pm, many parents were still at work and couldn’t collect their children. However, some parents expressed their worries. They really want to learn how they can help manage their children’s study and life reasonably. Here are some tips.
________ Because of having more time, children are supposed to get into more good habits. Good habits can make all things easy.
________ Making plans can help children manage their time better. Put aside their pleasures until their plans are finished.
________ Children should finish all their homework at school and solve all the problems in time. Don’t leave today’s work for tomorrow.
________ Proper housework at home and more volunteer jobs in the community can help children improve their sense of duty as well as their confidence.
________ Without a goal, there is no clear direction; Without direction, there is no life.根據短文內容，從下面選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個選項是多余的。
A．Set a goal.
B．Form good habits.
C． Help around the house or in the community.
D．Make plans.
E. Make full use of the time at school.
F. Get up early.
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39．
40．
41．
42．
43．根據短文內容，補全下面短文，每空一詞。
Many schools begin to provide after-school for students on weekdays. Afterschool services homework tutoring, sports and interest activities. Many parents pick up their children in the past because they were still at work. They really want to learn they can help manage their children’s study and life reasonably. tips are given here.
（2025·山東棗莊·三模）讀下面的短文，在答題卡小題的橫線上做簡單筆記。
Every year, wildfires destroy much forest land. Homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smoke-jumpers are helping to stop this.
Smoke-jumpers are a special kind of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest. The idea of jumping out of planes to fight wildfires first came up in the 1930s and became popular in the 1940s.
At a fire site, smoke-jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke-jumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.
Although most smoke-jumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smoke-jumpers in the U. S., for example, must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.
Smoke-jumpers must be able to live in the wilderness (荒野). In Russia, many smoke-jumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture (家具) from trees.
The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke-jumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smoke-jumpers Alex Smith says, “This is the best job for the strong and brave people.”
44．Smoke-jumper are a special kind of .
45．The place where smoke-jumpers jump from: .
46．The main goal of smoke-jumpers: .
47．The reason why smoke-jumpers should have proper weight: .
48．The qualities (品質) needed to be a smoke-jumper: ① ②
（2025·重慶·模擬預測）閱讀以下材料，用恰當的詞塊或句子完善下列報告。
A simple badge (徽章) is playing an important role in helping lost old people return home. By scanning a QR code (二維碼) on the lightweight and waterproof plastic badge, anyone with a smartphone can reach the old people’s family immediately. The badge’s bright color makes it easy to be noticed and read, even from a distance.
This idea started five years ago when Li and his police team faced a problem: Their station dealt with over 200 lost elderly people yearly. Police often had difficulty contacting (聯系) their families because the elderly couldn’t provide clear facts like addresses or phone numbers. Many of them had memory problems, worsening the situation. Some had to stay overnight at the station. “Many elderly people get lost often, and it’s risky if they don’t get help in time,” Li explained. To help people know more, the team also had classes to show families how to use the badges.
To solve this, Li’s team spent two months creating a QR code badge. The code keeps family contact information and medical records, making sure help is fast and safe. With the help of the badge system, they only need to help around 120 old people every year, saving both time and money.
Let me introduce an invention to you—a new badge. This lightweight and waterproof badge with a QR code helps lost elderly people 49 safely. The badge’s bright color makes it easy 50 . When the QR code was scanned by a smartphone, 51 are shown. Created by Li’s police team five years ago, it has 52 the number of missing elderly persons they help each year from over 200 to around 120.
（2025·北京西城·二模）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
Are you tired of feeling anxious (焦慮的) when faced with challenging situations or high-pressure tasks Do you wish you could perform at your best, even in the most stressful environments If you practice how to remain calm under pressure, you can manage stress better and perform better in work and life.
The Yerkes-Dodson curve explains the relationship between stress and performance. The big idea of it is that people perform better at medium levels of stress. It highlights the importance of stress management techniques (技巧) and finds ways to control and manage stress levels to avoid negative effects on performance. Imagine stress on a scale of 1-10, where 1 is low and 10 is high. If stress is in the mid-range, say 5, 6, or 7, you can perform better.
That means when you feel your stress is too low, you need to turn it up. And when your stress is too high, you need to turn it down.
How can you lower your level of stress if it’s too high Practicing mindfulness is a technique that can help lower your level of stress and build your awareness, enabling you to react more effectively to stressors. Mindfulness involves paying attention to the present moment. You can become more aware of your thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations. This increased awareness allows you to choose suitable techniques to manage stress. For example, if you notice your mind starting to race or become fixed on negative thoughts, you can change your focus and calm your mind. Also, if you notice discomfort in your body, you can use physical techniques such as deep breathing or stretching to calm your body down.
If your level of stress is too low, you can learn how to raise it to perform better. You can try techniques such as goal setting and positive self-talk. For example, if you want to improve your running performance, set a goal to run a certain distance or time within a specific (特定的) period. When preparing for the running event, use positive self-talk such as “I have trained hard for this, and I can achieve my goal.”
By practicing these techniques and focusing on what you can control, you can unlock your full potential (潛能) and perform at your best, even in the most challenging situations.
53．What is the big idea of the Yerkes-Dodson curve
54．What are the benefits of practicing mindfulness
55．According to the passage, how can you raise your level of stress if it is too low
56．From 1-10, what stress level do you often experience Please explain what you can do to lower, keep or raise your level.
（2025·四川瀘州·二模）閱讀下面短文，根據其內容完成表格中所缺的信息。
China’s 144-hour visa-free policy (過境免簽政策) is a great opportunity for foreigners to know about a real China. This policy allows travelers from 54 countries to stay in China for up to six days without a visa, making it easier for them to experience Chinese culture, history, and daily life.
With this policy, overseas visitors can plan short trips to major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou and Chengdu. These cities not only showcase China’s rich history but also its modern development. Moreover, the policy encourages cultural exchange. Foreigners can try local foods, learn about traditional customs, and experience Chinese people’s daily life.
Thanks to the new policy, true stories about China are spread through travelers’ postings on social media platforms including Facebook, Bilibili, and Douyin. After visiting China, travelers have praised the safety of China, Chinese people’s kindness, traditional Chinese culture, and the modern infrastructure (基礎設施). “I’ve got so surprised when I saw old people dancing in the parks, young people eating out even at 10 at night, and children running to us saying hello! That’s absolutely different from what western media showed us.” said a visitor from France.
China’s visa-free transit policy is a smart move in international relations and a creative and traveler-friendly way of promoting (促進) tourism. It is a win-win deal for both Chinese and international travelers. It’s also a bridge that connects China with the world. It allows more people to discover the beauty and charm of this ancient yet modern country.
144-Hour Visa-Free Policy: A Great Opportunity to Visit China
Number of Countries allowed to stay in China 57
To stay in China 58 144 hours / About 6 days
Foreigner’s impression of China The safety of China
59 Chinese People
Traditional culture and modern infrastructure
60 of the policy Showcase China’s history and modern development
Encourages cultural change
Helps the world know about a real China
Promotes 61
Allows more people to discover China.
《【2025年各地區中考模擬真題專項特訓】任務型閱讀-中考英語》參考答案
1．Because his weight increased from 70 to 90 kilograms, and his knees started to hurt. 2．He felt worried. 3．Yes, it has. 4．I think it’s good/ helpful/ useful/ meaningful/ important/ great, because it encourages people to control their weight/ helps people to live a healthier life.（開放性問題，言之成理、語法正確即可得分） 5．做出小小的改變，并持之以恒，你就能擁有/打造更健康的未來。
【導語】 本文是一篇說明文，講了中國啟動“體重管理年”計劃鼓勵人們控制體重、健康飲食和規律運動，山西晉城的李文通過專業指導改變生活方式成功減重，政府也積極推動相關健康宣傳，該計劃助力人們邁向更健康的生活。
1．根據“Over four years, his weight increased from 70 to 95 kilograms, and his knees started to hurt.”可知，李文的體重從70公斤增加到了95公斤，而且膝蓋開始疼痛。故填Because his weight increased from 70 to 95 kilograms, and his knees started to hurt.
2．根據“The doctors... explained that being overweight could lead to serious health problems... This made Li Wen feel worried.”可知，醫生解釋了超重可能導致嚴重健康問題，這讓李文感到擔憂。故填He felt worried.
3．根據“To improve the situation, the government has been actively promoting education on healthy eating and the importance of exercise among students.”可知，政府一直在積極推動學生健康飲食和運動重要性的教育。故填Yes, it has.
4．開放性試題，言之有理即可。根據“Li Wen’s experience shows that anyone can live a healthier life.”及全文內容可知，該計劃鼓勵人們控制體重、養成健康生活方式。故填I think it’s good/ helpful/ useful/ meaningful/ important/ great, because it encourages people to control their weight/ helps people to live a healthier life.（開放性問題，言之成理、語法正確即可得分）
5．句中“Make small changes and keep going”是祈使句，表示建議或命令，意為“做出小的改變并堅持下去”；and是并列連詞，連接兩個分句；you will build a healthier future是主句，使用一般將來時，意為“你將建立一個更健康的未來”。故填：做出小小的改變，并持之以恒，你就能擁有/打造更健康的未來。
6．active 7．others 8．choose 9．Safety 10．advantages 11．Because when playing it, you need to run, jump and move quickly. 12．By practicing shooting from different places. 13．Yes. Because it can help me stay fit and learn teamwork skills./No. Because I’m not good at it and find it too difficult. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【導語】本文介紹了籃球是一項在全球廣受歡迎的運動。它是保持活力、培養團隊合作技能以及與朋友玩樂的絕佳方式。
6．根據“It’s a great way of staying active, building teamwork skills, and having fun with friends.”可知，籃球是一種保持活力、培養團隊協作能力以及與朋友共度歡樂時光的絕佳方式。故填active。
7．根據“What’s more, basketball is a team sport. You need to work with others”可知，籃球是一項團隊運動。需要與他人合作。故填others。
8．根據“In Hainan, students can choose to play basketball as part of their exam”可知，在海南，學生們可以選擇將打籃球作為考試的一部分內容。故填choose。
9．根據“Playing basketball is fun, but remember that safety comes first.”可知，打籃球很有趣，但要記住安全才是最重要的。首字母大寫。故填Safety。
10．根據“Basketball is a fantastic sport that has many advantages.”可知，籃球是一項非常出色的運動，它具有諸多優點。故填advantages。
11．根據“When you play basketball, you need to run, jump, and move quickly. In this way, the full-body activity improves your strength and helps you develop better balance.”可知，因為打籃球時需要跑、跳和快速移動。故填Because when playing it, you need to run, jump and move quickly.
12．根據“Practicing shooting from different places is a good way to improve your skills.”可知，通過從不同位置練習投籃來提高投籃技能。故填By practicing shooting from different places.
13．此題為開放性試題，參考答案：“是。因為它能幫助我保持健康，并且還能讓我學到團隊協作的技能。”/ “否。因為我并不擅長這個，而且覺得太難了。”故填Yes. Because it can help me stay fit and learn teamwork skills./No. Because I’m not good at it and find it too difficult. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
14．The writer likes to go to a park when feeling bored. 15．Pocket parks are also known as mini - parks or green pockets. 16．Because some pocket parks have play areas for children, so family members can enjoy time together there. 17．Pocket parks serve as gathering spots for local communities. 18．The passage mainly introduces pocket parks.
【導語】本文主要介紹了口袋公園，包括它的定義、設計理念和優點等。
14．根據“When I’m feeling bored and in need of relaxation, I love visiting a park.”可知，這位作者喜歡無聊的時候去公園。故填The writer likes to go to a park when feeling bored.
15．根據“Known as mini-parks or green pockets, pocket parks are simply smaller green spaces.”可知，口袋公園也被稱為迷你公園或綠色口袋。故填Pocket parks are also known as mini-parks or green pockets.
16．根據“Some pocket parks also have play areas for children, making them perfect for families to enjoy time together.”可知，因為一些小型公園有兒童游樂區，所以家人可以在那里享受時光。故填Because some pocket parks have play areas for children, so family members can enjoy time together there.
17．根據“What makes pocket parks truly special is their ability to serve as gathering spots (聚集場所) for local communities.”可知，袖珍公園是當地社區的聚集地。故填Pocket parks serve as gathering spots for local communities.
18．根據“By offering cleaner air and peaceful spaces for people to relax, pocket parks are part of a larger effort to make the city more livable. Many cities in China are now leading the way in developing pocket parks. Shenyang, with over 3,000 pocket parks, has become the city with the most pocket parks in China. And in Linyi, there are more than 1000 pocket parks now.”可知，本文主要介紹袖珍公園。故填The passage mainly introduces pocket parks.
19．A planet named B-612. 20．To explore the universe. 21．The most valuable thing in your life can not be seen. You must look with your heart. 22．He decides to return to his planet to take care of the rose. 23．Love and responsibility make things special.
【導語】本文通過小王子星際旅行的寓言故事，探討了愛與責任的真諦。
19．根據“It tells about a young prince from a tiny planet called B-612”可知，小王子的家在B-612星球。故填A planet named B-612.
20．根據“he decides to leave his planet to explore the universe”可知，小王子離開星球是為了探索宇宙。故填To explore the universe.
21．根據“the fox teaches him an important lesson: ‘The most valuable thing in your life can not be seen. You must look with your heart.”可知，狐貍教會他用心才能看見真正重要的東西。故填The most valuable thing in your life can not be seen. You must look with your heart.
22．根據“he decides to return to his planet to take care of her”可知，故事結尾小王子決定回到星球照顧他的玫瑰。故填He decides to return to his planet to take care of the rose.
23．開放性作答，言之合理即可。參考答案為：Love and responsibility make things special.
24．There are two roads./Two roads are mentioned. 25．You might be lonely at times. 26．
Hard-working“努力工作的”./ Strong-minded“意志堅強的”./Self-disciplined“自律的”./Determined“有決心”./Persistent“堅持不懈的”./ ... (言之有理即可) 27．You are the only one responsible for your own success./Your success depends on yourself./You’re in charge of your own success./You alone shape your own success./Self-discipline leads to your success./... (言之有理即可)
【導語】本文主要介紹了教育之路有兩條：易路和難路。選擇難路意味著更早開始努力，并介紹了人們可能因各種原因停滯不前，但應掌控自己的生活，無論感受如何都要努力學習。
24．根據“There are two roads you can take. One is the easy road and the other is the hard road.”可知，提到了兩條路。故填There are two roads./Two roads are mentioned.
25．根據“If you keep doing these hard things, you might be lonely at times. It feels like you’re the only one doing this.”可知，你有時可能會感到孤獨。故填You might be lonely at times.
26．開放性作答，結合實際，言之有理即可。根據“If you choose the hard road, it means you start writing your report when others don’t even know the task yet. It means you choose to study when your friends are out partying. It also means you’re already awake at 5:00 am on your way to the library when the rest of your classmates are still sleeping.”可知，參考答案為：Hard-working“努力工作的”./ Strong-minded“意志堅強的”./Self-disciplined“自律的”./Determined“有決心”./Persistent“堅持不懈的”./ ...
27．開放性作答，結合實際，言之有理即可。參考答案為：You are the only one responsible for your own success./Your success depends on yourself./You’re in charge of your own success./You alone shape your own success./Self-discipline leads to your success./...
28．(keeping) balance 29．stay on the feet well 30．position 31．The brain reacts quickly to prevent falls 32．We can do sports to build up our muscles and bones so as to improve our balance.
【導語】本文主要介紹平衡能力的相關知識，包括其依賴的身體系統及提升方法。
28．根據全文圍繞平衡能力的影響因素及提升方式展開，可知主題為“平衡”。故填 (keeping) balance。
29．根據“Clear eyesight helps us judge distances and stay on the feet well.”可知，清晰的視力幫助我們判斷距離并保持良好的站立平衡。故填stay on the feet well。
30．根據“The movement of the fluid in it sends signals to the brain, helping us know our position and stay balanced.”可知，內耳液體運動幫助我們知曉位置，故填position。
31．根據“Muscles send signals to the brain about changes, like stepping on ice. The brain reacts quickly to prevent falls.”可知，大腦會迅速反應以防止摔倒，故填The brain reacts quickly to prevent falls。
32．根據“Balance can improve with practice”及各系統作用可知，保持平衡需訓練相關身體系統或堅持練習，故填We can practice and train our inner ears, eyes, muscles and bones to keep good balance.
33．An Australian writer called Andrew Matthews. 34．Yourself. 35．這些想法阻止你實現夢想。 36．(1) The first thing we must do is to remember what our dreams are. (2) Don’t let our dreams leave our heart.(3) Keep telling yourself what you want.(4) Do this step by step. 37．The Way to Make Your Dream Come True.
【導語】本文通過介紹《Follow Your Heart》一書，鼓勵青少年勇敢追夢，指出實現夢想要堅持不懈、從小事做起，并強調實現夢想過程中最大的困難往往來自自己。
33．根據第二段“Follow Your Heart written by Australian writer called Andrew Matthews”可知，作者是Andrew Matthews，故填Australian writer called Andrew Matthews。
34．根據第四段“But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself”可知，最大困難來自你自己，故填Yourself。
35．These kinds of ideas“這些想法”；stop you from doing sth.“阻止你做某事”，本句中為“stop you from realizing your dream”“阻礙你實現你的夢想”；realizing your dream“實現你的夢想”。句子表達了負面想法會對實現夢想產生阻礙作用。故填：這些想法會阻礙你實現夢想。
36．根據文章中“remember what your dream is… Do this step by step… never give up your dream… make better choices”可知，可以從牢記夢想、不放棄、一步步做起、做出更好選擇等方面努力，故填(1) The first thing we must do is to remember what our dreams are. (2) Don’t let our dreams leave our heart. (3) Keep telling yourself what you want. (4) Do this step by step。
37．文章主旨是鼓勵人們追夢并堅持到底，題目與堅持和夢想有關。故填The Way to Make Your Dream Come True。
38．B 39．D 40．E 41．C 42．A 43． services include couldn’t how Five
【導語】本文主要講述了許多學校在工作日為學生提供課后服務的情況，介紹了課后服務的內容及帶來的便利，同時針對家長如何合理管理孩子學習和生活給出了一些建議 。
38．根據“Because of having more...all things easy.”可知，此處重點在于養成好習慣。B選項“養成好習慣。”符合語境。故選B。
39．根據“Making plans can help...plans are finished.”可知，核心內容是制定計劃。D選項“制定計劃。”符合語境。故選D。
40．根據“Children should finish all...work for tomorrow.”可知，強調要充分利用在校時間。E選項“充分利用在校時間。”符合語境。故選E。
41．根據“Proper housework at home...as their confidence.”可知，涉及在家和社區幫忙做事。C選項“在家或社區幫忙。”符合語境。故選C。
42．根據“Without a goal...there is no life.”可知，突出目標的重要性。A選項“設定目標。”符合語境。故選A。
43．①根據“Many schools began to...students on weekdays.”可知，此處說的是學校提供課后服務。故填services。
②根據“Students can stay...and interest activities.”可知，課后服務包括作業輔導、體育和興趣活動。故填include。
③根據“In the past when schools...collect their children.”可知，過去很多家長不能接孩子。故填couldn’t。
④根據“They really want to learn...and life reasonably.”可知，此處是家長想了解如何合理管理孩子學習和生活。故填how。
⑤根據上文提到“Here are some tips.”以及列出的五條建議可知，此處是五條建議。故填Five。
44．firefighter 45．planes 46．to stop fire from spreading 47．they don’t get hurt when they land or get blown by strong winds 48． strong brave
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了“空降森林消防員”（smoke-jumpers）這一特殊職業的工作內容、歷史背景、裝備要求以及所需品質。
44．根據“Smoke-jumpers are a special kind of firefighter.”可知，空降森林消防員是一種特殊的消防員。故填firefighter。
45．根據“They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest.”可知，他們從飛機上跳入難以通過汽車或步行到達的區域。故填planes。
46．根據“Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading.”可知，他們的主要目標是阻止火勢蔓延。故填to stop fire from spreading。
47．根據“Smoke-jumpers in the U. S., for example, must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.”可知，例如，美國的空降森林消防員體重必須在54至91公斤之間，以免在著陸時受傷或被強風吹走。故填they don’t get hurt when they land or get blown by strong winds。
48．根據“This is the best job for the strong and brave people.”可知，這是最適合強壯和勇敢的人的工作。故填strong；brave。
49．return home 50．to be noticed and read, even from a distance 51．family contact information and medical records 52．reduced
【導語】本文講述了二維碼徽章助老人回家，減少走丟的幾率。
49．根據“A simple badge (徽章) is playing an important role in helping lost old people return home.”可知，該徽章幫助迷路老人安全回家，return home“回家”，help sb do sth“幫助某人做某事”，空處使用動詞原形。故填return home。
50．根據“The badge’s bright color makes it easy to be noticed and read, even from a distance.”可知，這個徽章鮮艷的色彩使其即使在遠處也能被輕易地注意到并辨認出來。故填to be noticed and read, even from a distance。
51．根據“The code keeps family contact information and medical records, making sure help is fast and safe.”可知，掃描二維碼可顯示家庭聯系信息與醫療記錄。family contact information“家庭聯系信息”，and“和”，medical records“醫療記錄”。故填family contact information and medical records。
52．根據“With the help of the badge system, they only need to help around 120 old people every year, saving both time and money.”可知，減少了每年需協助的迷路老人數量。reduce“減少”，設空處前是“has”，需填過去分詞構成現在完成時，故填reduced。
53．People perform better at medium levels of stress. 54．Helping lower your stress level and build your awareness. 55．By trying techniques such as goal setting and positive self-talk. 56．開放類試題。I usually experience level 5-7. To adjust, I try to balance tasks and take breaks.
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹壓力與表現呈倒U型關系，適度壓力最佳；正念減壓，積極自我暗示，可調節壓力水平，發揮潛能。
53．根據“The big idea of it is that people perform better at medium levels of stress.”可知，這一曲線的高見是人們在中等壓力時表現更好。故填People perform better at medium levels of stress.
54．根據“Practicing mindfulness is a technique that can help lower your level of stress and build your awareness”可知，禪修的好處是幫助你降低壓力等級并建立自我意識。故填Helping lower your stress level and build your awareness.
55．根據“you can learn how to raise it to perform better. You can try techniques such as goal setting and positive self-talk.”可知，當壓力等級低的時候可以通過設定目標和積極的自我暗示的方法來提高。故填By trying techniques such as goal setting and positive self-talk.
56．根據題干可知，表明自己的壓力等級并解釋如何調節，答案合理即可。故填I usually experience level 5-7. To adjust, I try to balance tasks and take breaks.
57．54/Fifty-four 58．without a visa 59．Kind 60．Advantages 61．tourism
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國144小時過境免簽政策，包括適用國家數量、停留時長，外國人對中國的印象以及該政策帶來的好處等內容。
57．根據“This policy allows travelers from 54 countries to stay in China for up to six days without a visa...”可知，允許在中國停留的國家數量是54個。故填54/Fifty-four。
58．根據“This policy allows travelers from 54 countries to stay in China for up to six days without a visa...”可知，這些國家的人可以無需簽證在中國停留。故填without a visa。
59．根據“After visiting China, travelers have praised the safety of China, Chinese people’s kindness...”可知，外國人對中國人的印象是很友善。故填Kind。
60．根據“Showcase China’s history and modern development”、“Encourages cultural change”和“Helps the world know about a real China”可知，這些都是該政策的優點。故填Advantages。
61．根據“China’s visa-free transit policy is a smart move in international relations and a creative and traveler-friendly way of promoting tourism.”可知，該政策能促進旅游業發展。故填tourism。
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