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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2024-2025學年八年級英語下冊期末復習專項北師大版
（期末考點培優）專題12 閱讀理解
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
根據短文內容, 選擇最佳答案。
1．Why are our parents important people for us
A．They teach us first in class. B．They love us sometimes.
C．They always give us a hand. D．They are happy all the time.
2．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
3．How do you have fun with your parents according to the passage
A．By reading books separately. B．By helping with housework.
C．By telling them funny things. D．By going outside together.
4．What should you do if you have a problem
A．Listen to your teachers. B．Ask your parents for help.
C．Turn to your friends around. D．Try to be the best of yourself.
5．The best title for this text is “________”.
A．How to Love and Teach Kids B．How to Talk with Your Parents
C．How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D．How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself
下面文章中有五處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項 (A、B、C、D、E和F) 中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
How to Believe in Yourself
At times, it can be hard for you to believe in yourself. If you are having trouble seeing all the amazing things you have, there are simple things that you can do to start believing in yourself.
6
Sit down and make a list of all of the things that you feel you are strong in during some point in your life. Include even small activities, like organizing a party for a friend or family member.
7
If you’re having trouble seeing all the wonderful things about yourself, you can always talk to someone who loves you. Sometimes we have difficulty seeing the best things about ourselves, but the people who love us will never struggle (斗爭) to see those things.
8
If we only finish the easy task, it can be easy to think that we aren’t able to do things that are hard. Do things that will be rewarding (獎賞), even though they’ll be hard work. You can always break down a difficult task into some small and easier tasks.
9
Helping others through volunteerism or everyday acts brings a wonderful sense of pride. It also offers chances to you to use and develop your skills, then you will find yourself feeling more confident (自信的) than ever.
10
Exercise has long been noted for its ability to help lower stress and make people feel happier, but some studies have also shown that exercise may help with one’s confidence. Make sure to include at least 30 minutes of exercise into your daily activities.
A．Help others.
B．Exercise every day.
C．Do things that are hard.
D．Talk to people who love you.
E．Write down your past achievements.
F．Find ways to keep moving forward.
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Everyone has worries, but what do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.
Try to find out the reasons.
11 . Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life. So remember that you must try to find out the reasons before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.
Think of ways to make it better.
12 . You may deal with your problems after doing something interesting. Sitting in a place is not fun and it won’t deal with your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions.
☆ 13
☆Do I review (復習) my notes even when there isn't a test
☆Do I have a good place to do my homework
☆Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do. 14 . You can also invite him or her to a basketball game or say sorry to him or her. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can try one of them to get your friend back.
Ask for help.
15 . You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help. They can help you analyze (分析) your problems carefully and deal with them easily.
A．Do I get ready for each class the night before
B．What makes you different from others
C．The first step is to find out what you’re worried about
D．You can write a letter to him or her
E．When you are worried, you can find someone to talk to
F．There is always something interesting to do in your free time
G．I hope this helps you and please come to me if you have other problems
When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got a little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.
I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color in it any time.” Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.
One Friday, I decided to tell-her a story about my childhood. I told her that 1 felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle for me and I fought back (回擊) tears so people wouldn't know how sad I feel.
She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.
16．What was Shelley like when the writer first saw her
A．Cold. B．Lazy. C．Noisy. D．Slow.
17．In order to get through to Shelley, the writer _________.
A．wrote her a book B．made her a toy
C．drew her a picture D．told her a story
18．What does the underlined phrase “battle” mean in Chinese
A．瓶子 B．戰斗 C．謎語 D．空想
19．Shelley changed a lot because she knew that _________.
A．her teachers loved her B．her classmates were kind
C．the writer understood her D．she had to study even harder
Taking care of your teeth is necessary. And it is important to have healthy teeth. They can help you speak clearly. Do you want to have healthy teeth Follow my suggestions, please.
It is not enough to brush your teeth only once a day. Brush your teeth at once after each meal. Food debris can make your teeth ill slowly. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Take your time while you are brushing. Spend at least three minutes each time when you brush.
Use high-quality toothbrushes. Good toothbrushes can help you protect your teeth. At the same time, you need to keep your toothbrush clean and dry. Change your toothbrush at least every three months.
Eat less candy or other sweet food. Drink more water instead of drinks such as coffee and coke.
Go to see a dentist and ask him to check your teeth once a year. He can find out your problem before it becomes too serious.
If you follow the four suggestions above, you will have white and healthy teeth.
20．What does the underlined word “debris” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．種類 B．熱量 C．味道 D．殘渣
21．How often should we change our toothbrush
A．Once a day. B．Once a year.
C．At least every three months. D．At least every four months.
22．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to Have Healthy Teeth. B．How to Do Sports.
C．How to Brush Teeth. D．How to See the Dentist.
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余項。
Parents are the most important people in your life. But many kids can’t get along well with their parents. They always think that they can’t understand each other. Some kids dislike their parents’ strictness. 23 How can children get along with their parents 24
Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. 25 Go outside together, try some new games, or just read a book out loudly.
26 Many kids want their parents to help them when they’re sad, but your parents might not know that you’re having a problem. Tell them what has happened and you will be glad after you do that.
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. 27 Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
A．It makes them happy to see that you’re turning into such a great kid.
B．Here are three tips for you.
C．Share your feelings and ask for help.
D．You can ask one of your parents to play with you.
E．Why are parents important for you
F．They say that their parents are too strict with them.
How do you find real friendship and keep it An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friends. She says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have fights with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling. Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
28．How does the writer start the passage
A．Telling stories. B．Asking questions. C．Giving answers. D．Singing songs.
29．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “complaints” is ________.
A．喜悅 B．抱怨 C．驚喜 D．成就
30．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose
A．Did the writer introduce some ways to make friends
B．Did the writer show us how to choose good friends
C．Did the writer help us to know the importance of friendship
D．Did the writer tell us how to find real friendship and keep it
My father lives alone. He is 92 and has slow movement. We rang him yesterday to check in after the wild weather. After making sure he was okay, we asked about his life recently. He said: “I’ve got something to tell you.” He then told us how he had gotten his groceries (食品雜貨) to his car. A young gentleman (could be anyone from 12 to 70 when you are 92) stopped and said, “I will help you take your groceries to your car.”
Dad wasn’t sure at first but said thank you. The man then unloaded (卸貨) the groceries and made sure they were secure (穩固的). He then took the cart (手推車) back to the supermarket too. After a little talk, Dad said thank you again. The man just said, “No problem.”
A few days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. The “young” man behind him said, “I will hold your place while we wait. There is a chair over there. Go and sit down for a while.” Dad said, “Oh, why Was I shaking or looking weak ”
“No,” was the reply, “I know my dad would find it hard to stand for so long.”
So, Dad thankfully went and sat down. When the time came for Dad to get to the front of the line, a nod (點頭) of the head and a smile came his way.
Dad said to us, “I’m happily surprised by the respect (尊重) and care shown by these two ‘young’ men.”
31．What did the gentleman at the supermarket do for the writer’s father
A．He bought groceries.
B．He unloaded groceries.
C．He drove the writer’s father home.
D．He helped the writer’s father find a cart.
32．What happened to the writer’s father at the bank
A．He cut in the line because he is old.
B．A young man cut in line in front of him.
C．He shook a lot after standing for too long.
D．A young man kept his place in the line so that he could sit down.
33．What do we know from reading the story
A．The dad cannot live alone.
B．The “young” men are the writer’s friends.
C．The dad is still able to drive around by himself.
D．The two young men were actually the same person.
34．What does the story teach us
A．Rules are not always followed.
B．Old people don’t think they are old.
C．Your care for others will be remembered.
D．Old people shouldn’t depend on their age for help.
I was on the train one afternoon. Our carriage was almost empty, just a few people.
At one station, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shouted and swung his fists (拳頭) at a woman holding a baby. Luckily the baby wasn’t hurt. Then he tried to kick (踢) an old woman. Everyone was scared.
I’d been learning kungfu for the past three years. But I’d never fought in real life.As students of kungfu, we are not allowed to start a fight. “Kungfu,” my teacher always told us, “is about resolving conflict (解決沖突), not starting it.”
I decided that this was my moment. If I didn’t do something fast, somebody might get hurt. So I stood up, ready to fight.
Just then, someone shouted, “Hey!” It was an old man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have you been drinking ” he asked.
“I’ve been drinking wine (葡萄酒), but it’s none of your business!” said the drunk man angrily.
“Oh, that’s wonderful,” said the old man. Then he told how he loved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermelon.
“I also love watermelon,” said the drunk man.
“And I’m sure you have a wonderful wife, too,” said the old man.
“No,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died.” Then he began to sob (啜泣). “I have no wife, no home, no job.”
“Oh, that is so difficult. Sit down here and tell me about it,” said the old man.
As I got off the train, I realized I’d just seen real kungfu in action. This was the real spirit of how to resolve conflict.
35．What can we learn from the kungfu teacher’s words
A．Students shouldn’t learn kungfu.
B．kungfu is not used to start fights.
C．Using kungfu may start conflicts.
D．kungfu can’t actually resolve conflicts.
36．What was the drunk man’s situation in life
A．His business went broke. B．He had no place to live.
C．He was living a great life. D．He had a wonderful wife.
37．What does the writer mean in the last paragraph
A．If we meet conflict, we must fight.
B．The real spirit of kungfu is to start conflict.
C．Fighting is not the only way to resolve conflicts.
D．Everyone should learn kungfu to protect themselves.
Do your kids like doing chores Can your kids do chores (家務活) regularly By making chores fun for them, you can help your kids get into a good habit of doing chores.
Play some music. 38 Play your kids’ favorite music and let them sing while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt (尋寶). It’s a good way when you would like them to clean the house. 39 If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often. If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. 40 They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.
41 It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.
Remember that when you get your children to help you, you should make them feel as if they’re doing a great thing by praising them. 42 It will make them feel happy and be ready to help you the next time.
根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。
A．Do it together.
B．Teaching them a new task is fun for both you and the kids.
C．Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it
D．You can say something like “What a great boy you are!”
E．Let them know that you hide a $5 bill someplace.
根據短文內容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。
Most children are not interested in doing chores. They think it’s boring. How to motivate (激發) your children to do chores 43
Set good examples in the family. Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. 44
45 For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores.
Make a list of chores for children. When children finish the chores on the list, 46 A chore list also gives children a sense of pride when they finish all their chores.
Give children some money to do more chores. 47 It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. Remember: never use chores as a punishment (懲罰). And they also think it is unfair to punish them.
A．Here is some advice for you.
B．Never let kids do chores any more
C．But it is not the best way to give money.
D．Decide what kinds of chores children do.
E．This motivates children to do chores, too.
F．parents should leave many chores for kids.
G．parents can reward (獎勵) them by giving them a prize.
請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。
Sometimes you get the idea from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through singing or dancing or basketball or being a talent TV star. 48
The truth is that being successful is hard. You won’t like every subject you study. 49 Not every homework will be interesting and completely have something to do with your life right at the minute. And you won’t succeed at everything the first time you try.
50 You become good at things through hard work. You are not an excellent player the first time you play a new sport. You don’t carry every note the first time you sing a song. 51
The same is true of your schoolwork. If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you are stupid. 52 You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right. You might have to read something a few times before you understand it. You have to correct your homework a few times before it is good enough to hand in.
A．You have got to practice.
B．You won’t love every teacher you have.
C．No one is born being good at all the things.
D．You can realize your dreams by working hard.
E．But in fact you may not be any of those things.
F．It just means you need spend more time studying.
I’m Sara. I still remember the name of my kindergarten teacher. Her name was Mrs.White. I thought she must be a sister of Snow White, because she had bright blue eyes, short dark hair and white skin like her.
I can’t remember what we learned in her class, but I remember that we wrote a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and there were so many mistakes in my paper, which made my mother worried. There were no red corrections (改正), but always a star. She even gave a “Good” and made me feel happy all day.
One day, my mother went to meet Mrs. White for a parent-teacher meeting. She asked her why she never corrected my mistakes in my writing. “The children are just beginning to get excited about using words and making up sentences. I don’t want my students to lose interest because of red ink (墨水). Spelling and grammar can wait, but the wonder of words won’t.” Mrs. White said. When I look back now, that’s the reason why I still remember her and like her best.
When I was in my high school, I always forgot how to spell “beautiful”, and could never remember that the “e” goes before the “a”. It made my teacher angry. She asked me to use “pretty” instead of “beautiful” when I was writing. I didn’t listen to her. In my eyes, the “pretty” is easier to spell, but it doesn’t hold as much as we mean sometimes. And thanks to Mrs.White, I never worried about writing what I meant even if I couldn’t spell it out. Because life isn’t “pretty”. It’s “beautiful”.
53．In Sara’s memory, Mrs.White had ________.
A．bright black eyes, long dark hair and white skin
B．bright blue eyes, short dark hair and white skin
C．bright black eyes, short dark hair and brown skin
D．bright blue eyes, long dark hair and brown skin
54．Sara’s mother felt ________ before she went to meet Mrs.White.
A．woried B．surprised C．nervous D．angry
55．According to paragraph 3, what Mrs.White said means that ________.
A．children don’t have time to lean to spell words
B．red ink is used to draw children’s interest
C．children should learn to use words at a young age
D．the interest of learning words is very important
56．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Sara’s teacher is a sister of Snow White.
B．Sara usually got a “Bad” in her writing.
C．Sara used “pretty” instead of “beautiful”.
D．Sara always forgot how to spell “beautiful”.
57．What can we learn from the text
A．All the teachers should help children correct words.
B．Children must use easier words to show their ideas.
C．Spelling and grammar are the most important for children.
D．Using words is more important than just correcting spelling.
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。
You’ve been stuck (被困住) in traffic (交通) for hours, and you feel quite bored. What do you do How do you kill the time 58
I Spy (看見)
Pick something that you all can see. Then start by saying,“I spy with my little eyes something beginning with letter C．” Next, all the other players take turns to guess the word: “Is it cow ” “Is it car ” 59
20 Questions
This game is a little bit like I Spy. Think of a thing, a person, a film. The other players ask you questions to try to guess what it is. 60 But be careful, you can only answer “yes” or “no”.
I’m Going to the Shops
This is a memory game. The first player starts by saying, “ 61 ” The next player says, “I’m going to the shops to buy an apple and a banana.” The game continues in alphabetical (按字母順序的) order. It starts easy but then gets very difficult very quickly.
Silence Game
Maybe your little brother or sister keeps asking, “Are we there yet How long ” Or saying, “I need the toilet.” This game works well, but only for a few minutes. The rule is easy. “ 62 ” Your challenge is to get other players to break their silence. Try making them laugh or doing something silly.
A．They can ask up to 20 questions.
B．Here are some travel games for you.
C．I’m going to the shops to buy an apple.
D．Who can keep quiet for the longest time
E．The person who is right can pick the next word.
When I was 7, my house burned to the ground in the middle of the night. Luckily, my parents, two brothers and I escaped (逃脫) with our pets. We had nothing but the clothes we were sleeping in. We didn’t know what would happen to us.
The next day, my mom brought me a few T-shirts and two pairs of jeans that had been given to her by a friend. One pair of jeans was too short and the other pair was too long, but I didn’t care. At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad returned to our house to see what he could get. The only thing he could find was my mom’s wedding ring, but it was better than nothing.
My dad was able to rent an old house by the side of the road near our old house later on. As we moved in, friends and other people in our community gave us all they could to help us. There were more clothes, food, money and even some books for me to read.
Looking back now, I am thankful for everything we went through that summer because it taught me so much about life, love and people. It showed me that if you had nothing left but love, that could still be enough.
63．What happened to the writer when he was a child
A．A family fight. B．A fire accident. C．A medical accident. D．A traffic accident.
64．How many people were there in the writer’s family at that time
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
65．What was left after the event
A．Some clothes and books. B．An old house. C．Only a ring. D．Nothing.
66．Who helped the family a lot after the event
A．The government. B．The volunteers. C．Some relatives. D．People around.
67．What did the writer learn from the event
A．Love is enough even when you have nothing left. B．Keeping safe is enough during the accident.
C．Love is not enough when you are in need. D．One should be careful about accidents.
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing (令人大為驚奇的) AI.
Cool driverless (無人駕駛) bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic (交通) rules. It will stop as soon as it sees stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天機器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely (孤單的), you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
68．Xiaobing can NOT________.
A．go out to play with you B．sing
C．talk with you if you feel lonely D．be your friend
69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.
B．AI makes our lives harder and worse.
C．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control (控制) it.
D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.
70．We can probably read the passage in ______.
A．a storybook B．a notice (通知) C．a newspaper D．a novel (小說)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people do hard work.
Today more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children improve their studies. But many of the children use computers to play games, watch movies or chat (聊天), instead of (而不是) studying. Many teachers and parents complain that computers make children fall behind. So many parents don’t allow (允許) their children to play computers again.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate (厭惡) computers. They say computers let some people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness It will be up to (取決于) people themselves.
71．Why do we say the computer is a useful machine
A．Because our country asks us to learn it. B．Because it can help us a lot.
C．Because we can use it to play games. D．Because it can help us to find jobs.
72．The underlined word (劃線單詞) “complain” means ______ in Chinese.
A．抱怨 B．判斷 C．贊揚 D．選擇
73．What do many teachers and parents complain about
A．Their students and children use computers to play games.
B．Computers let them lose their jobs.
C．Computers make children fall behind.
D．Computes bring people a lot of trouble.
74．In this text we know computers ______.
A．also bring us trouble B．bring us happiness only
C．are popular with everyone D．are bad for people’s health
Many people like travelling, and different people choose different ways to travel.
First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way. It can make people healthy. And the most important reason is that it doesn’t need much money or take much preparing time. With a bike, you can go everywhere you want. And all the sceneries (風景) will come into your eyes.
What’s more, a self-driving tour is also a good way of travelling. You’re free to choose where to go and how long you stay in a place, but it needs much money.
Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling. But the freedom and personal choice (選擇) may be limited when travelling in a group. As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The travelling plan is always decided by the guide. When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests and keep travelling with the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.
75．How many ways of travelling does the writer give in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
76．What does the underlined word “limited” mean in Paragraph 4
A．擴大 B．限制 C．增加 D．完善
77．What does the writer think of travelling in groups
A．The guide can meet group members’ needs.
B．Group members can enjoy much freedom.
C．Group members have to give up some of their interests.
D．The guide can lead group members to anywhere.
78．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Choose a Good Travelling Partner
B．Travelling Is Becoming More Fun
C．Different Ways of Travelling
D．Travelling with a Group Is Great
閱讀短文，從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。
As students, taking tests is a part of our life. But do you know how to get ready for tests 79
Check the details (細節)
80 At the same time, find out if the teacher has a system which can help you write your answers on the test paper more properly. It’s always useful to check which school things you might need, too.
Review (復習) methods
Reviewing what you have learned before the test can make sure of better grades. 81 First of all, you can create flashcards to test your memory of facts. Besides, you can ask a friend to test you on what you’ve learned. Last but not least, you can create a brainstorm or a mind map.
Make preparation
82 Eat healthily and allow lots of time to reach school on the test day. Then you will feel organized and ready, and also remember to take a bottle of water. What’s more, have a positive attitude (積極的態度)—you’ll pass the test!
Own your achievements
Everyone learns in different ways. The best thing about learning is that it never ends. Use the test result to understand your strong points and weak points. Be proud of the hard work you’ve done. 83 Take it easy and just go for it.
A．And there are different ways to review.
B．Pack (打包) your bag the night before the test.
C．The most important thing is to make you sleep well.
D．Now I’ll share some useful ways to prepare for them.
E．Check twice when the test will be and how long it will last.
F．Hard work and carefulness (仔細) can help you achieve success.
Frank Holiday, a teacher at North High School in Utah, had a heart attack (心臟病發作) during a class in September. Luckily, the students and teachers helped save his life.
On September 30th 2022, during a game of basketball, something went wrong with the teacher. “He threw the ball to us and then we turned around. We found he was just falling back and then fell on the ground,” said student Bob Smith.
Charlie Burch was having a class next door, “I heard someone shouting and students running down the hall,” Burch said. “Some students ran in my room and asked me to help Mr. Holiday.”
Amy Robinson, a CPR (心肺復蘇) trainer, came after Charlie. “I started to use the AED (自動體外除顫器),” she said. But it didn’t work. So Amy Robinson began to practice CPR on Holiday. The other teachers and students joined them. It took them 21minutes of continuous (連續的) CPR to save Holiday’s life.
Thanks to the students and the teachers, Holiday was saved. “I’m thankful that so many people didn’t give up on me,” “Even if it gets hard, don’t give up. I think that’s the lesson here,” Holiday’s doctor said.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
84．Where did the accident happen
A．In a primary school. B．In a hospital.
C．In the UK. D．In a high school.
85．What were the students doing when they found Mr. Holiday fell on the ground
A．They were watching a basketball match.
B．They were playing a basketball game.
C．They were singing in the room.
D．They were swimming.
86．Who was the first to practice CPR on Holiday
A．Jim Smith. B．Charlie Burch.
C．Amy Robinson. D．Holiday’s doctors.
87．How did Frank Holiday feel after he was saved
A．upset B．relaxed C．thankful D．nervous
88．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Don’t give up. B．Eat healthily.
C．Work with others. D．Live a healthy life.
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了孩子與父母和睦相處的一些方法。
1．細節理解題。根據“They love us and help us all the time.”可知，我們的父母對我們很重要的原因是他們一直幫助我們，故選C。
2．細節理解題。根據“Have fun together ... Be kind ... Ask for help ... Have a try”可知，作者在文中給了我們四條建議，故選B。
3．細節理解題。根據“Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”可知，我們和父母玩樂的方式是一起出去，故選D。
4．細節理解題。根據“When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice.”可知，如果遇到了問題可以向父母求助。故選B。
5．最佳標題題。根據第一段“Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents.”可知，本文主要介紹了孩子與父母和睦相處的一些方法，選項C“如何與父母保持快樂”為最佳標題。故選C。
6．E 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了五種增強自信的方法。
6．根據“Sit down and make a list of all of the things that you feel you are strong in during some point in your life”可知，此段的核心是記錄過往成就。選項E“寫下你過去的成就。”符合題意。故選E。
7．根據“If you’re having trouble seeing all the wonderful things about yourself, you can always talk to someone who loves you.”可知，此段講與愛你的人交談，他們能看到你的優點，對應尋求他人肯定。選項D“與愛你的人交談。”符合題意。故選D。
8．根據“Do things that will be rewarding (獎賞), even though they’ll be hard work.”可知，此段講的是要完成困難但有回報的任務。選項C“做困難的事情。”符合題意。故選C。
9．根據“Helping others through volunteerism or everyday acts brings a wonderful sense of pride.”可知，這段講通過志愿服務幫助他人能提升自豪感和自信。選項A“幫助他人。”符合題意。故選A。
10．根據“Exercise has long been noted for its ability to help lower stress and make people feel happier...help with one’s confidence.”可知，這段主要講運動可以降低壓力、提升幸福感并增強信心。選項B“每天鍛煉。”符合題意。故選B。
11．C 12．F 13．A 14．D 15．E
【導語】本文主要講述了應對煩惱的三種方法，即找出煩惱的原因、思考讓情況變好的方法以及尋求幫助。
11．根據“Try to find out the reasons.”以及“Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not.”可知，這里在說要先弄清楚自己在煩惱什么，C選項“第一步是弄清楚你在煩惱什么”符合語境。故選C。
12．根據“Think of ways to make it better.”以及“You may deal with your problems after doing something interesting.”可知，要做些有趣的事來應對問題，F選項“在你的空閑時間總是有有趣的事情可做”符合語境。故選F。
13．前文“If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions.”提到如果擔心成績，可以問自己一些問題，這里是列舉具體問題，A選項“我前一晚為每節課做好準備了嗎”符合語境。故選A。
14．根據“ If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do.”以及“You can also invite him or her to a basketball game or say sorry to him or her.”可知，這里在說和朋友吵架后能做的事，D選項“你可以給他或她寫一封信”符合語境。故選D。
15．根據“Ask for help.”以及“You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.”可知，要找人幫忙，E選項“當你擔心時，你可以找個人聊聊”符合語境。故選E。
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者為了和沉默寡言的Shelley交流，嘗試了很多辦法都無濟于事。后來，作者通過講述自己的故事讓Shelley明白了她并不孤單，從那以后她開始微笑并和其他孩子交流的故事。
16．細節理解題。根據“The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold”可知，作者第一次見到Shelley時， 她沉默而且冷漠。故選A。
17．細節理解題。根據“One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood”可知，一個星期五，我決定告訴她一個關于我童年的故事。為了接近Shelley，作者給她講了一個故事。故選D。
18．詞義猜測題。根據“I also told her that every day was a battle for me and I fought back (回擊) tears so people wouldn’t know how sad I feel.”可知，我告訴她，每天對我來說都是一場“戰斗”，我忍住眼淚，故而人們不會知道我有多悲傷。故劃線單詞“battle”意為“戰斗”。故選B。
19．推理判斷題。根據“when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she said, ‘Thank you.’ From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.”可知，Shelley流淚并改變態度，是因作者分享類似孤獨經歷，讓她感到被理解。故選C。
20．D 21．C 22．A
【導語】本文講述了如何保護牙齒健康。
20．詞義猜測題。根據“Food debris can make your teeth ill slowly.”可知，食物殘留在牙齒上的物質，會導致牙齒慢慢變壞，所以debris表示“殘渣”。故選D。
21．細節理解題。根據“Change your toothbrush at least every three months.”可知，牙刷至少每三個月更換一次。故選C。
22．最佳標題題。全文圍繞如何保護牙齒健康展開，包括刷牙頻率、牙刷選擇、飲食建議和定期檢查等內容，因此“How to Have Healthy Teeth”是最佳標題。故選A。
23．F 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A
【導語】本文主要講述了孩子如何與父母更好地相處。
23．根據“Some kids dislike their parents’ strictness.”可知，有些孩子不喜歡父母的嚴格。選項F “他們說父母對他們太嚴格了。”解釋了原因，符合語境，故選F。
24．根據“How can children get along with their parents ”以及后文可知，此處引出下文建議，選項B “這里有三個建議給你。”符合語境，故選B。
25．根據“Spend more time together.”可知，此處建議和父母待在一起共度時光，選項D “你可以邀請你的父母之一和你一起玩。”符合語境，故選D。
26．根據“Tell them what has happened and you will be glad after you do that.”可知，此處是向父母傾訴感受并求助，選項C“分享你的感受并尋求幫助。”符合語境，故選C。
27．根據“You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.”可知，此處強調看到你努力了，父母會驕傲，選項A “他們很高興看到你變成了一個如此棒的孩子。”符合語境，故選A。
28．B 29．B 30．D
【導語】本文開頭提出如何找到并保持真正友誼的問題，接著介紹了美國作家分享的交友及維護友誼的方法。
28．細節理解題。根據“How do you find real friendship and keep it ”可知，作者開篇通過提出問題的方式開啟文章。故選B。
29．詞句猜測題。根據“if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you”可知，在心情不好時，會像好朋友訴說這些不好的事情，他們會傾聽這些抱怨，所以“complaints”意思是“抱怨”。故選B。
30．推理判斷題。根據“How do you find real friendship and keep it An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friends.”以及后文內容可知，文章圍繞如何找到并保持真正的友誼展開。故選D。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C
【導語】本文講述了一位作者父親在日常生活中遇到的兩次暖心幫助的故事。
31．細節理解題。根據“The man then unloaded the groceries and made sure they were secure (穩固的). He then took the cart (手推車) back to the supermarket too.”可知，這位紳士幫助作者的父親卸下食品雜貨并確保它們穩固，還把手推車還回超市。故選B。
32．細節理解題。根據“The ‘young’ man behind him said, ‘I will hold your place while we wait. There is a chair over there. Go and sit down for a while.’”可知，這位年輕人幫作者的父親占位，讓他可以坐下休息。故選D。
33．推理判斷題。根據“My father lives alone. He is 92 and has slow movement.”以及“Dad was at the bank in the line.”可知，作者的父親雖然年邁，但仍能獨自生活并外出辦事。故選C。
34．主旨大意題。根據“Dad said to us, ‘I’m happily surprised by the respect (尊重) and care shown by these two ‘young’ men.’”可知，故事傳遞的核心信息是：對他人的關心和尊重會被記住和感激。故選C。
35．B 36．B 37．C
【導語】本文講述作者在火車上遇到一個醉漢鬧事，本打算用功夫制止，卻看到一位老人通過交流化解沖突，讓作者領悟到功夫真正精神的故事。
35．細節理解題。根據“‘Kungfu,’ my teacher always told us, ‘is about resolving conflict, not starting it.’”可知，功夫是用來解決沖突，而非挑起沖突的。故選B。
36．細節理解題。根據“‘My wife died.’ Then he began to sob. ‘I have no wife, no home, no job.’”可知，醉漢沒有住的地方。故選B。
37．推理判斷題。根據“As I got off the train, I realized I’d just seen real kungfu in action. This was the real spirit of how to resolve conflict.”，結合前文老人通過交流而非打斗化解沖突可知，作者意識到打架不是解決沖突的唯一方式。故選C。
38．C 39．E 40．B 41．A 42．D
【導語】本文主要討論如何讓孩子養成做家務的好習慣。
38．根據“Play your kids’ favorite music and let them sing while they are doing their chores.”可知，播放孩子喜歡的音樂能讓他們邊做家務邊唱歌，選項C“音樂讓一切看起來像派對，不是嗎？”符合語境。故選C。
39．根據“If they find it, they can keep it.”可知，找到藏的東西可以保留它，選項E“讓他們知道你藏了一張5美元在某個地方”符合語境。故選E。
40．根據“If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored.”可知，長期做同樣的家務會讓孩子無聊，選項B“教他們新任務對你和孩子都很有趣”符合語境。故選B。
41．根據“If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.”可知，大家一起做家務更快更有趣，選項A“一起做”符合語境。故選A。
42．根據“you should make them feel as if they’re doing a great thing by praising them.”可知，要通過表揚讓孩子覺得做了很棒的事，選項D“你可以說‘你真是個了不起的男孩！’”符合語境。故選D。
43．A 44．E 45．D 46．G 47．C
【導語】本文給出了如何激發孩子做家務的建議。
43．根據“How to motivate (激發) your children to do chores ”及后文的建議可知，此處是引出具體的建議，選項A“這里有一些建議給你。”符合語境。故選A。
44．根據“Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example and take chores seriously.”可知，父母要給孩子樹立好的榜樣，認真對待家務，這樣會激發孩子做家務，選項E“這也激勵孩子做家務。”符合語境。故選E。
45．根據“For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores.”可知，本段是介紹給孩子做哪種類型的家務，選項D“決定孩子做什么類型的家務。”符合語境。故選D。
46．根據“When children finish the chores on the list”可知，當孩子完成了家務，可以給些獎勵，選項G“父母可以通過給他們獎品來獎勵他們。”符合語境。故選G。
47．根據“Give children some money to do more chores.”可知，此處是關于金錢激勵孩子做家務，選項C“但給錢不是最好的方式。”符合語境。故選C。
48．E 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．F
【導語】本文批判了電視節目宣揚的“捷徑成功論”，強調真正的成功需要努力和堅持，并通過學習、運動等例子說明反復練習的重要性。
48．根據“Sometimes you get the idea from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through singing or dancing or basketball or being a talent TV star.”以及“The truth is that being successful is hard.”可知，前文提到電視可能讓人誤以為成功不需要努力，后文提到事實并非如此。選項E“但實際上你可能并不是那些中的任何一個。”與之相符。故選E。
49．根據“You won’t like every subject you study.”可知，提到了你不一定喜歡所有科目，故空處會繼續陳述不喜歡的其他方面。選項B“你也不會喜歡每一個老師。”與之相符。故選B。
50．根據“You become good at things through hard work.”可知，后文強調了通過努力變得擅長，故空處需總起句引出主題。選項C“沒有人天生擅長所有事情。”與之相符。故選C。
51．根據“You are not an excellent player the first time you play a new sport. You don’t carry every note the first time you sing a song.”可知，前文舉例說明第一次嘗試不可能完美，故空處應強調練習的重要性。選項A“你必須練習。”與之相符。故選A。
52．根據“If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you are stupid.”可知，提到了成績差并不意味著你很笨，故空處會解釋正確的含義。選項F“只是意味著你需要花更多時間學習。”與之相符。故選F。
53．B 54．A 55．D 56．D 57．D
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者的幼兒園的老師懷特夫人。
53．細節理解題。根據“She had bright blue eyes, short dark hair and white skin like her.”可知，Mrs.White有明亮的藍眼睛、短黑發和白皮膚，故選B。
54．細節理解題。根據“There were no red corrections, but always a star. She even gave a ‘Good’ and made me feel happy all day.”以及“My mother...asked her why she never corrected my mistakes...”可知，Sara的母親因為看到女兒的作文中有很多錯誤但沒有被批改，感到擔心，故選A。
55．推理判斷題。根據Mrs.White所說的話“The children are just beginning to get excited about using words…Spelling and grammar can wait, but the wonder of words won’t.”可知，她重視孩子對用詞表達的興趣，認為語法拼寫可以后補，學習單詞的興趣更重要，故選D。
56．細節理解題。根據第“I always forgot how to spell ‘beautiful’”可知，Sara總是忘記如何拼寫“beautiful”。故選D。
57．主旨大意題。根據全文尤其是Mrs.White的教育方法可知，文章想告訴我們，鼓勵孩子使用語言表達比糾正拼寫更重要。故選D。
58．B 59．E 60．A 61．C 62．D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾種在空閑的時間里感到無聊時可以玩的游戲。
58．根據“What do you do How do you kill the time ”及其處于首段尾句的位置可知，怎么來消磨時間，引出下文一些出行游戲。選項B“下面是一些給你的出行游戲。”符合語境。故選B。
59．根據“Next, all the other players take turns to guess the word: ‘Is it cow ’ ‘Is it car ’ ”可知，大家輪流猜詞，答對的人獲勝并能選擇下一個詞。選項E“正確的人能選擇下一個詞。”符合語境。故選E。
60．根據“20 Questions This game is a little bit like I Spy. Think of a thing, a person, a film. The other players ask you questions to try to guess what it is. ”可知，這個游戲就是大家通過問少于二十個問題來猜答案。選項A“他們可以問多達二十個問題。”符合語境。故選A。
61．根據“The next player says, ‘I’m going to the shops to buy an apple and a banana.’ ”可知，下一個人說打算去商店買一個蘋果和一個香蕉，則第一個人可以說打算去商店買一個蘋果，符合規則。選項C“我打算去商店買一個蘋果。”符合語境。故選C。
62．根據“Your challenge is to get other players to break their silence.”可知，獲勝的規則是讓別人先打破沉默，所以是看誰能保持安靜最長的時間。選項D“誰能保持安靜最長的時間？”符合語境。故選D。
63．B 64．C 65．C 66．D 67．A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了7歲時作者家半夜失火，全家僅帶著寵物逃生，第二天媽媽得到朋友送的衣服，爸爸找回媽媽的結婚戒指，后來一家人住進租的房子，社區里的人給予了很多幫助，這件事讓作者明白即使一無所有，有愛就足夠了。
63．細節理解題。根據“When I was 7, my house burned to the ground in the middle of the night.”可知，作者小時候家里發生了火災事故。故選B。
64．細節理解題。根據“my parents, two brothers and I escaped with our pets”可知，作者家里有父母、兩個哥哥和作者自己，一共五個人。故選C。
65．細節理解題。根據“At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad returned to our house to see what he could get. The only thing he could find was my mom’s wedding ring, but it was better than nothing.”可知，事故后作者有了一些衣服，爸爸找回了媽媽的結婚戒指，但是從作者的描述來看，最重要的遺留物品是戒指。故選C。
66．細節理解題。根據“As we moved in, friends and other people in our community gave us all they could to help us.”可知，是周圍的人給了這個家庭很多幫助。故選D。
67．細節理解題。根據“Looking back now, I am thankful for everything we went through that summer because it taught me so much about life, love and people. It showed me that if you had nothing left but love, that could still be enough.”可知，作者從這件事中明白了即使你一無所有，只有愛也是足夠的。故選A。
68．A 69．D 70．C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了人工智能讓生活更便捷美好，通過介紹無人駕駛公交車阿波龍、聊天機器人小冰、世界首個 AI 主播等，展示了人工智能的神奇應用。
68．細節理解題。根據文中“Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot. I speak like a 17 - year - old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!”可知，小冰能聊天、唱歌、成為朋友，但沒提到能出去玩。故選A。
69．細節理解題。根據“This is the world’s first AI anchor. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.”可知，AI主播能24小時工作且不出錯。故選D。
70．推理判斷題。文章介紹了多種人工智能的應用實例，這類科普性內容常見于報紙。故選C。
71．B 72．A 73．C 74．A
【導語】本文是一篇說明文 ，文章介紹了計算機是有用的機器，能在日常生活中幫助人們，但許多孩子用電腦玩游戲、看電影等而不學習，導致老師和家長抱怨，在其他國家甚至一些科學家也厭惡電腦，認為其帶來失業等麻煩，最后指出電腦帶來麻煩還是幸福取決于人們自己。
71．細節理解題。根據文中“Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”可知，計算機是有用的機器，因為它在日常生活中能幫助人們很多。故選B。
72．詞句猜測題。根據文中“But many of the children use computers to play games, watch movies or chat, instead of studying. Many teachers and parents complain that computers make children fall behind.”可知，很多孩子用電腦娛樂而非學習，導致成績落后，老師和家長對此是不滿的，所以“complain”意思是“抱怨”。故選A。
73．細節理解題。根據文中“Many teachers and parents complain that computers make children fall behind.”可知，很多老師和家長抱怨電腦使孩子落后。故選C。
74．推理判斷題。根據文中“They say computers let some people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.”以及前文提到孩子因電腦影響學習等內容可知，電腦也會給人們帶來麻煩。故選A。
75．B 76．B 77．C 78．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了不同的旅行方式，包括騎自行車旅行、自駕游和跟團旅行，分析了每種旅行方式的特點和優缺點。
75．細節理解題。根據“First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way.”及“What’s more, a self-driving tour is also a good way of travelling.”以及“Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling.”可知，作者在文中提到了騎自行車旅行、自駕游和跟團旅行這三種旅行方式。故選B。
76．詞句猜測題。根據“As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The travelling plan is always decided by the guide.”可知，跟團旅行時個人需求不能被滿足，旅行計劃由導游決定。由此可推測limited表示“限制”，當跟團旅行時自由和個人選擇會受到限制。故選B。
77．細節理解題。根據“When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests and keep travelling with the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.”可知，作者認為跟團旅行時成員不得不放棄自己的一些興趣，跟隨團隊去一些可能根本不想去的地方。故選C。
78．最佳標題題。文章開篇指出不同的人選擇不同的旅行方式，接著分別介紹了騎自行車旅行、自駕游和跟團旅行這三種旅行方式及其特點。所以文章最好的標題是Different Ways of Travelling“不同的旅行方式”。故選C。
79．D 80．E 81．A 82．B 83．F
【導語】本文主要講述了如何有效地為考試做準備。
79．根據“But do you know how to get ready for tests ”以及下文可知，后文主要介紹了如何為考試做準備，選項D“現在我將分享一些有用的方法來準備它們。”符合語境，故選D。
80．根據“Check the details (細節)”可知，此處是關于考試細節方面的內容，選項E“檢查兩次考試時間和考試時長。”符合語境，故選E。
81．根據“Review (復習) methods”可知，此處主要講復習方法，選項A“并且有不同的復習方法。”符合語境，故選A。
82．根據“Make preparation”可知，此處是考試準備工作的一部分，選項B“考試前一天晚上把你的書包打包好。”符合語境，故選B。
83．根據“Own your achievements”可知，此處是在鼓勵讀者以正確的態度對待考試，選項F“勤奮和仔細可以讓你成功。”符合語境，故選F。
84．D 85．B 86．C 87．C 88．A
【導語】本文主要講述了北高中的老師弗蘭克 霍利迪心臟病發作，學生和老師合力救他的事情。
84．細節理解題。根據“Frank Holiday, a teacher at North High School in Utah, had a heart attack during a class in September.”可知，事情發生在北高中。故選D。
85．細節理解題。根據“On September 30th 2022, during a game of basketball, something went wrong with the teacher. ‘He threw the ball to us and then we turned around. We found he was just falling back and then fell on the ground,’ said student Bob Smith.”可知，當發現老師摔倒時，學生們正在打籃球。故選B。
86．細節理解題。根據“Amy Robinson, a CPR trainer, came after Charlie. ‘I started to use the AED,’ she said. But it didn’t work. So Amy Robinson began to practice CPR on Holiday.”可知，艾米 羅賓遜是第一個對霍利迪進行心肺復蘇的人。故選C。
87．細節理解題。根據“‘I’m thankful that so many people didn’t give up on me,’”可知，弗蘭克 霍利迪被救后很感激。故選C。
88．主旨大意題。根據“Even if it gets hard, don’t give up. I think that’s the lesson here,”可知，文章主要想告訴我們即使困難也不要放棄。故選A。
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