資源簡(jiǎn)介

中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)北師大版
（期末考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)）專(zhuān)題13 任務(wù)型閱讀
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。
Lily is 14 years old. She loves watching cartoons on TV and playing games on her phone. She spends so much time with these devices (設(shè)備) that her eyes often feel sore. She had trouble seeing the blackboard clearly in school, her eyesight (視力) has gone worse. Her parents realized it’s important to deal with this problem.
As a teacher, we should encourage students to take part in more outdoor activities, such as playing sports or exploring nature. Students should read in a bright place and keep a proper distance (距離) from books or screens. It’s also necessary to control their screen time. They should take breaks regularly. They can protect their eyesight by doing eye exercises. Let’s all try our best to make sure our children have healthy eyes.
Lily is 14 years old. She spends so much time watching TV and playing games on her phone. She can’t see the blackboard 1 in school, her eyesight (視力) has gone worse. Her parents realized the 2 of deal with this problem. Teachers should 3 students to take part in more outdoor activities. Students should read in a bright place and keep a 4 distance (距離) from books or screens. It’s also necessary to control their screen time. They can 5 their eyesight by doing eye exercises.
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。
Here are some suggestions for your homework. If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very hungry. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait until late in the evening, or the homework will seem much harder than it really is.
Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than an hour’s work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don’t divide up your time too short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without stopping.
Don’t put off doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won’t enjoy your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much to do. What’s more, you will have a fear of tests and can’t get a good result.
Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a habit—part of your daily work. It will make your free time more enjoyable.
1、2題完成句子；3-5題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。
6．Always do your homework you get too tired.
7．Do your homework every day.
8．How long should you be able to work at least at a time without stopping
9．What is the topic sentence of this passage
10．Do you want to do your homework at the same time every day Why or why not
閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和題目要求回答問(wèn)題。
Our schooldays may be the best and happiest days in our life. We should learn not to waste (浪費(fèi)) this wonderful time.
Be positive (積極的). Don’t say things are difficult or boring. We should be interested in the school life and school subjects, such as physics, chemistry and so on. We should join in lots of activities. We will enjoy ourselves very much.
Keep healthy. We need to have a good breakfast so that we won’t be hungry in class. If we go to bed late, play the phone until midnight and don’t get enough sleep, we will feel sleepy in class. In order to keep our body fit, we should also do some sports.
Study hard right now. Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow. It is necessary to study today and the following every day. Actually, if we fall behind (落后), it will be very difficult for us to catch up (趕上).
11．How many suggestions does the writer give us to have wonderful schooldays
12．According to Paragraph 3, what should we do to keep healthy
13．Why should we study hard right now
14．How are your schooldays Why do you think so
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成任務(wù)。
Keeping healthy — stories from around the world
Running for fun
Running regularly helps us keep fit. That’s why millions of people run several days a week and take an active part in races. Some runners join in the sport and do something helpful for others together. One autumn in Tokyo, some runners wore crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to raise money for the charity.
A beautiful morning in a park
You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares. Tai Chi is a traditional sport widely spread(傳播) in China. These slow controlled (控制) movements of the arms and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often shares his experience, saying that doing Tai Chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.
Ice swimming
Imagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in winter, and it’s 15℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine Sunday afternoon Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such a low temperature, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help make the body strong. But you have to have the courage to try it. And it’s only for people who are already strong and healthy!
1題完成句子； 2、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題； 4題找出并寫(xiě)下第二段的主題句； 5題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
15．One autumn in Tokyo, some runners wore crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to for the charity.
16．Why do millions of people run several days a week and take an active part in races
17．What does doing Tai Chi help Mr. Lee do
18．
19．
請(qǐng)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。
A good book can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.
Always carry a book
Wherever you go, carry a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book.
Find a quiet place
Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library card
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.
Share it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put your ideas after reading on the moments of WeChat. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.
A good book can open our eyes and make our minds clear. Here are some 20 to develop a good reading habit. First, you should 21 your time and spend at least half of an hour reading every day. 22 , make sure a book is always with you wherever you go. Third, find a 23 place at home with a comfortable chair and without televisions, computers, music or noisy people around you. Fourth, have a library card and go to the library every week. Last, share your 24 and suggestions to develop a good reading habit.
請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Hope is just wishful thinking; it means that you take action (采取行動(dòng)) and believe in yourself to achieve your goals. Charles Snyder is a psychologist (心理學(xué)家). He thinks hopeful thinking has three main parts: having a goal, thinking up different ways to achieve it and believing in yourself.
Hopeful thinking has many advantages (優(yōu)勢(shì)). It helps us work out what’s important. Hopeful thinking also helps us learn better at school, build strong friendships and feel less stressed. It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible.
Peter is a thirteen-year-old student in No.10 Middle School. He hoped to be a soccer star at school. How did he make it
·Good beginning is half done. One year ago, Peter made a goal to make the school soccer team. Step1 Make a goal.
·Practice makes perfect. To have more time to practice more, Peter did homework as soon as he came home from school. After finishing homework, he started practicing soccer. Step2 ▲
·Peter thought it was better to practice with a group. On the weekend, he went to the soccer club across from his home to practice with others. Step3 Practice with other soccer lovers.
·Every time Peter wanted to give up, he pictured (想象) himself playing for school and everyone in his school cheered for him so that he could stick to his goal. After about a year, he made the school soccer team and began to play for his school. Step4 Picture success.
From the example of Peter, we can see that hopeful thinking is really helpful. Luckily, hope is a skill you can learn. Now, try to start by working to a goal and then thinking up different ways to achieve it.
25．What advantage does hopeful thinking have (One example is OK. )
26．What goal did Peter make one year ago
27．What's the best subtitle (小標(biāo)題) of Step 2
28．Where did Peter go to practice soccer on the weekend
29．Why did Peter picture that everyone in his school cheered for him
30．After reading the passage, what goal would you like to make How are you going to make it
Tina is talking about her year abroad as an exchange student.
When I went to Britain last year, I was a fifteen-year-old student from Brazil (巴西). It was my first time to experience a new lifestyle and culture.
I lived with a British family and went to a local school. The Browns were really kind and helpful. There are three children, fifteen-year-old twins Jane and Max, and ten-year-old Holly. Jane became my best friend. She shared her bedroom with me and we often talked for hours before falling asleep at night.
My school in Brazil is very different from the one in Britain. In Brazil, schools are big. We have a lot of students and huge areas. School buildings are all on one level. But in Britain, my classroom was on the second floor, so I had to walk up and down the stairs a lot!
Also, I wore a uniform with a tie for the first time in my life. I felt really strange at first because I wore jeans to school in Brazil. After a week, I realized my day began better when I didn’t have to think about what to wear! And everyone is equal when wearing the same—I think that’s what I like best about the uniform. Back in Brazil, young people like to look fashionable (時(shí)髦的) all the time, but it makes some students feel bad because they don’t have nice clothes. So I hope in Brazil ___________.
On my last day at school, I cried when my classmates surprised me with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on. But I feel so happy now because Jane is coming to stay with me in Brazil next month. It’s her turn to live and study in another country for a year! Hooray!
31．It was Tina’s first time to go abroad last year, wasn’t it
32．How many children are there in the Brown family
33．Where did Tina sleep in the Browns’ house at night
34．How did Tina feel at first when wearing a uniform with a tie
35．Why did Tina cry on her last day at school in Britain
36．What can be filled (被填寫(xiě)) in the blank to express Tina’s wish and reason(s) about school uniforms in Brazil
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成所給題目。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (萬(wàn)一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages and I can download (下載) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend I feel never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
Actually, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends. Looking forward to!
1—2題完成句子；3—5題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。
37．In the year 3044, we still do in different ways.
38．An e-friend can do almost as we human do.
39．What is an e-friend
40．How does the writer feel with his e-friend (至少兩種情況)
41．Do you want to have an e-friend Why or why not
Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)
Elon Musk, one of the world’s richest men, is never shy about predicting (預(yù)言) the future. Where does he think we will live in the 2050s What will we be busy doing then Let’s look at some of his predictions.
Prediction 1
Musk said in 2014 that Artificial Intelligence (AI，人工智能) could become very dangerous. Believing that it could be more dangerous than nuclear weapons (核武器), he warned people to be very careful about the development of AI. He predicted that something terrible would happen in ten years.
Prediction 2
In 2017, Musk said that in eight to ten years, his team would bring something to market to treat serious brain injuries.
One of his companies, Neuralink, focuses on neurotechnology (神經(jīng)科技). It has been developing “brain chips (芯片)”. These products, Musk added, will be able to “read” people’s memories. They could also help paraplegics (截癱病人) walk again.
Prediction 3
Also in 2017, Musk predicted that within ten years, most cars in the world would run on electricity. Research groups like Bloomberg and Morgan Stanley, however, think that this will not become a reality until at least 2035. Only time will tell who is right.
Prediction 4
In 2018, Musk predicted that there was a 70% chance that he would live on Mars one day. His goal, however, is not just to move into space himself. Instead, it is to “help humans become a multi-planet species (物種).” Musk has even suggested that by 2060, up to a million humans could live on Mars.
Prediction 5
Apple is now the world’s biggest company in terms of market value. But Musk has predicted that his car plant Tesla will, sooner or later, beat Apple. Well, what do we know about that at the time of publication of this article Well, Tesla stands at number seven on the list with Apple still being in the top spot.
42．Could AI be more dangerous than nuclear weapons according to Musk
43．What will “brain chips” of Neuralink be able to do
They and .
44．How soon did Musk believe that most cars in the world would run on electricity
45．Where could a million humans live by 2060
46．Which company has the biggest market value now, Apple or Tesla
47．The future life will certainly be different from the life now. After reading the predictions from Musk, try to make another prediction on your own.
Prediction 6:
I will never forget the lesson which Mr. Li gave us. Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a 100 bill. He asked, “Who would like this 100 bill ” Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 bill to one of you, but first let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball and said, “Who wants it now ” We raised our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it ” Many hands were still up. “My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable (寶貴的) lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (價(jià)值). It was still worth 100!”
“We always lose many chances we have in our lives,” he went on speaking, “We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value, and you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are. Don’t ever forget it. Everyone is special and valuable!”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。
48．When did Mr. Li make a speech in the writer’s school
49．How did Mr. Li begin his speech
50．Why did students still want the 100 bill no matter Mr. Li did to it
51．Where does one person’s value come from according to Mr. Li
52．What can you learn from the passage
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power (太陽(yáng)能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels (層). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic shops and factories. Biotechnology (生物技術(shù)) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病蟲(chóng)害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程產(chǎn)品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
53．What is the passage about
54．What will cars in ten years be like
55．Where will people build new cities
56．What will food be like in the future
57．What about illnesses in the future
閱讀短文，回答短文后的問(wèn)題。
Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark. His parents were very poor. His father made shoes. But he didn’t sell many shoes. So there wasn’t much money.
Andersen wasn’t very happy. And he wasn’t very strong. Other children teased (戲弄) him. So he didn’t like to play with them. He had few friends. Instead, he had fun by himself. He used his imagination to make up stories. When he was eleven, his father died. Then he had to leave school. Andersen started working as an actor and a singer. Things got a little better. He loved reading books so much that he went back to school. His first book came out in 1835. From then on, he wrote about one book a year for 37 years.
“I was a sad boy,” said Andersen. “Children shouldn’t be sad. I’ll make up some stories for children. The stories will make them happy.”
Andersen wrote many stories for children, such as The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Princess and the Pea.
Children loved the stories. Even grown-ups liked them. Andersen became famous and he wrote some more stories. Many children have read these stories. Hans Christian Andersen did what he said he would do. He made up stories to make children happy.
58．In which country was Andersen born
59．Why didn’t Andersen like to play with other children
60．How old was Andersen when his father died
61．When did Andersen’s first book come out
62．How did children feel after they read Andersen’s stories
Nowadays life has become very busy, and you feel like your time is always different from your parents’. You always want your parents to know that you love them. But you don’t know how to express your love to them. Maybe you’re too shy to show your love to your parents by saying “I love you”. Here’s some advice on how to show your love.Leave Notes
Most of you have probably had small notes from your parents in your lunch bags telling you to eat more. What about leaving a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen They’ll be happy to see it.Give an Unexpected Gift
Have you got gifts from your parents on your birthday Have you given gifts to your parents It’s really a good way to give them special gifts and don’t tell them first. An unexpected present is really a surprise for your parents, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive. You can also prepare some of their favorite food or buy a book they enjoy, then you have the perfect way to say “I love you”.Do the Housework
If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them If you have to clean your bedroom, you should finish it without being asked. Find good ways to make your parents happy so that they can know they are of great importance to you.Give a Shoulder or Foot Massage (按摩)
Everyone is under too much pressure. Perhaps your parents are often upset or worried because of work. A shoulder massage or a foot massage is a wonderful way to tell them that you love them.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的表格，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。
How to 63
Leave Notes To make your parents happy, 64 leave a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen
Give an Unexpected Gift You can give your parents some gifts 65 telling them first. You may give them a special thing, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive.
Do the Housework You can do the housework without being asked. Find ways to make your parents happy so that they can know they are the most 66 to you.
67 or Foot Massage This is one of the most wonderful ways to tell your parents “I love you.”
閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。
While cleaning those photos on the room wall. I stopped in front of a color painting. It’s a picture of an old house which was pulled down.
Warm memories continued to flow (涌動(dòng)) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years, and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18. It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My sister and I wanted to play on the swing. Dad went to the mall near our house and returned with a swing set. He put it between the trees in our back garden. A few minutes later, we were happily swinging in the garden laughing and screaming with delight (高興) over the boring afternoon.
Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done. This is one of the new house’s. It is hung right next to the old one, and between them there is a silver heart that says. “Home is where your heart is. ①I(mǎi)t doesn’t matter even if your house is small. It takes love, laughter and joy to make a house a home.”
閱讀材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。
1-2題回答問(wèn)題；3-4題根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成句子；5題將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成中文。
68．How long did the writer’s parents live in the old house
69．When did the writer move to the new house
70．I grew up to be in the old house.
71．My sister and I wanted to play on the swing on a sunny .
72．將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成中文。
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax Here’s a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become famous in the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted (允許). Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. 3. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek were not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turned out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. 4. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are not good to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.
A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。
73．Why did the Meeks become famous in the UK
74．When did the Meeks go out to do the activities
B．將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
75．
76．
C． 請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
77．
It happened about one year ago. My mom wanted to visit her sister who lived in America. Since we lived in the Ukraine (烏克蘭) , my mom had to get agreement from our government to go to America. After she got the agreement to go and all of the paper work was done, she was ready to go. Then came the bad part. She had to be away from my dad, my two sisters, and me for about three months. From our city, my mom had to go to New York by plane. My sisters, my dad and I stood and watched the plane leave until we couldn’t see it any more.
The next day, we got a call from our mom. She said that her sister met her in New York and from there, they drove to the place where my aunt lived. She also said that it was really nice in America, but she missed us very much. It was really hard to live without my mom, but I got over it.
After about three months my mom was coming home. My dad and my sister went to pick my mom up from the airport. It was very far and my mom had a lot of bags. My younger sister and I waited for them at home. We waited and waited, and then it was late, but they weren’t back. Then we got a call from our dad. He said that there was a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over, so our mom would be late. When they finally got home, I was really happy. My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but 6 .
78．Why did the writer’s mother fly to New York
.
79．How long did the writer’s mother have to be away from home
.
80．Who saw off the writer’s mother at the airport
.
81．The writer didn’t meet his mother at the airport with his dad, did he
.
82．Why didn’t his mother’s plane arrive on time
.
83．What can be filled in 6 (Write you answer in one sentence. )
My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but .
In our life, we always have our goals (目標(biāo)). They encourage us to manage our future. Here are some suggestions about how to achieve them.
84 Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period of time.
85 You should set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it
86 An active and open attitude (態(tài)度) can help you face difficulties.
87 Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.
88 Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.
(a) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
A．Use “small wins” to reach your goal. B．Stay positive (積極的). C． Set one goal at a time. D．Get help from people around you. E. Change the goals. F. Work on it.
(b) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，每空填一詞。
Finish your small goals to 89 your big goals. Achieving your goals Make sure that the goal has 90 meaning to you.
Friends’ help will help you keep going, 91 when you meet difficulties. Face 92 with open attitude.
Keep working 93 it.
閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。
Learn to Love Yourself
Do you ever compare yourself to other people and wish you could be more like them We are all different in our own way. Self-acceptance (自我接納) can help you feel happier and better about yourself.
What is self-acceptance
Self-acceptance means learning to accept the things that make you who you are. As well as being thankful for what you’re good at, like sports, science or singing in the school choir, self-acceptance also means valuing (重視) the parts of you that don’t shine very brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means “knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (強(qiáng)項(xiàng)), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.”
Why is self-acceptance good for you
When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. This makes you feel happier and more confident (自信的). The Anna Freud Centre, a charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)) that helps young people, says everyone can feel that they have to be perfect, but that makes us forget about the little things that make us special, because we’re so busy trying to meet someone else’s standards. Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you find what you’re really good at. For example, some people may find letters or numbers hard to read, but they might have strengths in other things, like finding good ways to work out problems.
5._________________________
Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror (鏡子) every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, such as taking a long bath, watching your favorite film, or eating delicious ice-cream. But don’t forget it’s important to eat healthy food and get enough sleep.
94．Does self-acceptance help us feel happier
95．In Lily’s mind, what does self-acceptance mean
96．What are the advantages of self-acceptance
97．請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页龊拖旅孢@句話表達(dá)相似的句子
If you accept yourself, you will worry less about things that you can’t do.
98．What can you write on the line
閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題 (請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
The loveliest house that I have ever lived in is Crosslands. I lived there with my grandparents when I was a child.
The house seemed so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it. And there was a strange room. It was the drawing room. We only used it on Sundays, or when visitors came for tea. There was the best furniture (家具) in it but it was covered with sheet (布罩)—it was as if all the furniture wore clothes. We couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture.
I went back to the house a few weeks ago. It has changed a lot. My uncle has renovated (翻新) it, and taken away the lovely furniture. And he has pushed over (推倒) a wall so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room.
Although it becomes modern, its old style is the most beautiful in my heart. When I see the house, I know I can’t go back and have it again. But there’s still a beautiful memory.
99．How did the author feel about Crosslands when he was a child (不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)
100．What changes did the author’s uncle make to Crosslands (不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)
101．Why does the author still think the old style of Crosslands is the most beautiful (不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，每空填一詞。
On weekends, many people usually spend some money going shopping. But there are some activities that you needn’t pay for to do on weekends.
Do some outdoor sports
There are some activities people can do in a park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer and football may be sports for free. If we go to a big park, we can also fly kites.
Play indoor games
Playing chess is popular for all ages. It’s interesting and it helps us become smart. We can also play table tennis. It’s not difficult, and it’s interesting. We can play these games at home.
Do some reading
Books can take you outside the boring everyday life. Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read.
Listen to some music
Is your guitar sitting on the sofa Why not pick it up and play it You can play instruments to enjoy music. It is also a good way to have a good time with your friends.
Find 102 activities to do on weekends
Do some outdoor sports You can do sports or fly a kite in big 103 .
Play indoor games Playing chess is popular for both the young and the 104 .
Do some reading The local library has many books for 105 to read.
Listen to some music 106 instruments to enjoy music is also a good way to have a good time with your friends.
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．clearly 2．importance 3．encourage 4．proper 5．protect
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)Lily的案例，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)度使用電子設(shè)備對(duì)視力的危害，并提出家長(zhǎng)、教師和學(xué)生共同采取行動(dòng)（如戶(hù)外活動(dòng)、用眼習(xí)慣調(diào)整、眼保健操等）來(lái)保護(hù)視力健康。
1．根據(jù)原文“She had trouble seeing the blackboard clearly in school”可知，Lily看不清黑板。故填clearly。
2．根據(jù)原文“Her parents realized it’s important to deal with this problem”可知，Lily的父母意識(shí)到處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”，故填importance。
3．根據(jù)原文“we should encourage students to take part in more outdoor activities”可知，老師應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。故填encourage。
4．根據(jù)原文“keep a proper distance from books or screens”可知，學(xué)生應(yīng)與書(shū)本或屏幕保持適當(dāng)距離。故填proper。
5．根據(jù)原文“They can protect their eyesight by doing eye exercises”可知，做眼保健操可以保護(hù)視力。故填protect。
6．before 7．a(chǎn)t the same time 8．Half an hour. 9．Here are some suggestions for your homework. 10．Yes. Because it will help me make it a habit and make my free time more enjoyable./No. Because my daily schedule may vary, and I need more flexibility to arrange my homework time.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文給出了一些做家庭作業(yè)的建議，包括在感到太累之前做作業(yè)、合理分配時(shí)間、不要拖延、每天在固定時(shí)間做作業(yè)等。
6．根據(jù)“Always do your homework before you get too tired.”可知，要在感到太累之前做作業(yè)。故填before。
7．根據(jù)“Do your homework at the same time every day.”可知，每天要在相同時(shí)間做作業(yè)。故填at the same time。
8．根據(jù)“You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without stopping.”可知，每次至少應(yīng)能連續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)至少半個(gè)小時(shí)。故填Half an hour.
9．根據(jù)“Here are some suggestions for your homework.”可知，本文主要圍繞家庭作業(yè)的建議展開(kāi)，此句為主題句。故填Here are some suggestions for your homework.
10．本題為開(kāi)放性問(wèn)題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it will help me make it a habit and make my free time more enjoyable./No. Because my daily schedule may vary, and I need more flexibility to arrange my homework time.
11．Three. 12．We should have a good breakfast, go to bed early, get enough sleep and do some sports. 13．Because if we fall behind, it will be very difficult for us to catch up. 14．My schooldays are very happy. I have many friends and we study and play together. I also learn a lot of knowledge and skills.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了作為中學(xué)生應(yīng)如何充分利用在校時(shí)間，不浪費(fèi)美好時(shí)光。
11．根據(jù)“Be positive”“Keep healthy”以及“Study hard right now”可知共三條建議。故填Three.
12．根據(jù)“We need to have a good breakfast so that we won’t be hungry in class. If we go to bed late, play the phone until midnight and don’t get enough sleep, we will feel sleepy in class. In order to keep our body fit, we should also do some sports.”可知我們需要好好吃早飯，早睡，得到足夠的睡眠，做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)。故填We should have a good breakfast, go to bed early, get enough sleep and do some sports.
13．根據(jù)“if we fall behind (落后), it will be very difficult for us to catch up”可知我們現(xiàn)在都要努力學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)槿绻覀兟浜罅?，就很難趕上。故填Because if we fall behind, it will be very difficult for us to catch up.
14．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為My schooldays are very happy. Because I have many friends and we study and play together. I also learn a lot of knowledge and skills.
15．raise money 16．Because running regularly helps us keep fit. 17．It helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed. 18．You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares. 19．但是你必須有勇氣去嘗試它
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了日本東京的趣味跑步、中國(guó)的太極、俄羅斯和芬蘭的冰泳三種有助于保持健康的活動(dòng)。文章通過(guò)不同國(guó)家的健康活動(dòng)案例，展現(xiàn)了多樣化的健身方式及其對(duì)健康的益處。
15．根據(jù)“One autumn in Tokyo, some runners wore crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to raise money for the charity.”可知，東京的一些跑步者穿著奇裝異服跑完全馬是為了給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。故填raise money。
16．根據(jù)“Running regularly helps us keep fit. That’s why millions of people run several days a week and take an active part in races.”可知，人們每周跑步多天并積極參加比賽的原因是定期跑步有助于保持健康。故填Because running regularly helps us keep fit.
17．根據(jù)“Mr. Lee, a doctor, often shares his experience, saying that doing Tai Chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.”可知，打太極幫助李先生克服壓力并感到放松。故填I(lǐng)t helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.
18．第二段主要圍繞“中國(guó)公共場(chǎng)所中大量人群打太極”展開(kāi)，首句“You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares.”概括了段落核心內(nèi)容，即描述這一現(xiàn)象。故填You will see in China big groups of people doing Tai Chi in public places, such as parks and squares.
19．句中But引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為“但是”；have to“必須，不得不”；have the courage to do sth.“有勇氣做某事”；try“嘗試”；it指代前文的“ice swimming（冰泳）”。故填：但是你必須有勇氣去嘗試它。
20．ways 21．plan 22．Second 23．quiet 24．ideas
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了培養(yǎng)好的閱讀習(xí)慣的幾個(gè)方法。
20．根據(jù)“If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.”可知，有多種培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣的方法，way“方法”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways。故填ways。
21．根據(jù)“Plan your time”可知，第一個(gè)方法是規(guī)劃時(shí)間，plan“計(jì)劃”，should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填plan。
22．根據(jù)“First…Third…”可知，此處介紹第二個(gè)方法，second“第二”，位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Second。
23．根據(jù)“Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.”可知，要找一個(gè)安靜的地方。故填quiet。
24．根據(jù)“Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.”可知，最后一個(gè)方法是分享自己的想法和建議。故填ideas。
25．It helps us work out what’s important./It helps us learn better at school./It helps us build strong friendships./It makes us feel less stressed./It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible. 26．He made a goal to make the school soccer team. 27．Practice makes perfect. 28．He went to the soccer club across from his home. 29．Because he wanted to stick to his goal. 30．I would like to make a goal to learn painting. I will take painting lessons on weekends and practice painting every day after school.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了希望的力量，以及彼得如何運(yùn)用這種力量實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。
25．根據(jù)“It helps us work out what’s important. Hopeful thinking also helps us learn better at school, build strong friendships and feel less stressed. It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible.”可知，希望能幫助我們找出什么是重要的、能幫助我們?cè)趯W(xué)校學(xué)得更好，建立牢固的友誼，減輕壓力，也能讓我們振作起來(lái)，讓我們想到什么是可能的。故填I(lǐng)t helps us work out what’s important./It helps us learn better at school./It helps us build strong friendships./It makes us feel less stressed./It lifts our spirits and makes us think of what is possible.
26．根據(jù)“One year ago, Peter made a goal to make the school soccer team.”可知，一年前，彼得制定了一個(gè)目標(biāo)，要加入學(xué)校足球隊(duì)。故填He made a goal to make the school soccer team.
27．根據(jù)“Practice makes perfect. To have more time to practice more, Peter did homework as soon as he came home from school. After finishing homework, he started practicing soccer.”可知，本文主要介紹了持續(xù)練習(xí)的作用，即“熟能生巧”。故填Practice makes perfect.
28．根據(jù)“On the weekend, he went to the soccer club across from his home to practice with others.”可知，周末，彼得去他家對(duì)面的足球俱樂(lè)部和其他人一起練習(xí)。故填He went to the soccer club across from his home.
29．根據(jù)“Every time Peter wanted to give up, he pictured himself playing for school and everyone in his school cheered for him so that he could stick to his goal.”可知，每當(dāng)彼得想放棄的時(shí)候，他就想象自己為學(xué)校打球，學(xué)校里的每個(gè)人都為他加油，這樣他就能堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)。故填Because he wanted to stick to his goal.
30．本題為開(kāi)放性試題，言之成理即可。故填I(lǐng) would like to make a goal to learn painting. I will take painting lessons on weekends and practice painting every day after school.
31．Yes, it was. 32．Three./3. 33．In Jane’s bedroom. 34．She felt strange. 35．Because her classmates surprised her with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on. 36．students can wear uniforms so that everyone feels equal
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Tina作為交換生在英國(guó)一年的經(jīng)歷，包括她的寄宿家庭、學(xué)校生活以及對(duì)校服的看法。
31．根據(jù)“When I went to Britain last year, …It was my first time to experience a new lifestyle and culture.”可知，這是Tina第一次出國(guó)。故填Yes, it was.
32．根據(jù)“There are three children, fifteen-year-old twins Jane and Max, and ten-year-old Holly.”可知，Brown家有三個(gè)孩子。故填Three./3.
33．根據(jù)“Jane became my best friend. She shared her bedroom with me and we often talked for hours before falling asleep at night.”可知，Tina晚上睡在Jane的臥室里。故填I(lǐng)n Jane’s bedroom.
34．根據(jù)“I felt really strange at first because I wore jeans to school in Brazil.”可知，Tina最初穿校服打領(lǐng)帶時(shí)感到很奇怪。故填She felt strange.
35．根據(jù)“On my last day at school, I cried when my classmates surprised me with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on.”可知，Tina哭是因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)們送給她禮物和卡片。故填Because her classmates surprised her with a present and a card that they all wrote messages on.
36．根據(jù)“And everyone is equal when wearing the same—I think that’s what I like best about the uniform. Back in Brazil, young people like to look fashionable (時(shí)髦的) all the time, but it makes some students feel bad because they don’t have nice clothes.”可知，Tina喜歡校服是因?yàn)榇┲嗤男７r(shí)，每個(gè)人都是平等的，所以她可能會(huì)希望巴西的學(xué)生也能穿校服，這樣大家都會(huì)感到平等。故填students can wear uniforms so that everyone feels equal。
37．many things 38．the same things 39．An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. 40．The writer feels safe and never lonely with his e-friend. He also has fun with his e-friend and has someone to talk to. 41．Yes, I want to have an e-friend because it can keep me company and help me with my homework. (開(kāi)放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了3044年和21世紀(jì)生活的不同，并舉了一個(gè)人們擁有電子朋友的例子。
37．根據(jù)“We still do many things you did, but we do them differently.”可知，在3044年，我們?nèi)匀蛔龊芏嗍拢且圆煌姆绞?。故填many things。
38．根據(jù)“It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do.”可知，它幾乎可以做人類(lèi)會(huì)做的很多事情。故填the same things。
39．根據(jù)“An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do.”可知，電子朋友是一個(gè)看起來(lái)和人類(lèi)一模一樣的機(jī)器，能夠和人類(lèi)一樣交談行走，幾乎能做人類(lèi)所做的一切事情。故填A(yù)n e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do.
40．根據(jù)“She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (萬(wàn)一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages and I can download (下載) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend I feel never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.”可知，作者的電子朋友能夠幫助他完成作業(yè)并陪他游泳，跟她在一起很安全，有聊天的人，不會(huì)感到孤單。故填The writer feels safe and never lonely with his e-friend. He also has fun with his e-friend and has someone to talk to.
41．開(kāi)放性作答，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I want to have an e-friend because it can keep me company and help me with my homework.
42．Yes, it could. 43． “read” people’s memories help paraplegics walk again 44．Within ten years. 45．On Mars. 46．Apple. 47．In 2050, people will be able to travel to other planets more easily and quickly.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文簡(jiǎn)短介紹了世界首富之一埃隆·馬斯克對(duì)未來(lái)的一些預(yù)言，包括人工智能的危險(xiǎn)性、治療嚴(yán)重腦損傷的技術(shù)、電動(dòng)汽車(chē)的普及、人類(lèi)居住火星的可能性以及特斯拉與蘋(píng)果的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
42．根據(jù)“Musk said in 2014 that Artificial Intelligence (AI，人工智能) could become very dangerous. Believing that it could be more dangerous than nuclear weapons”可知，馬斯克在2014年表示，人工智能可能比核武器更危險(xiǎn)。故填Yes, it could.
43．根據(jù)“These products, Musk added, will be able to ‘read’ people’s memories. They could also help paraplegics (截癱病人) walk again.”可知，“大腦芯片”可以“讀取”人的記憶，還可以幫助截癱患者再次行走。故填“read” people’s memories；help paraplegics walk again。
44．根據(jù)“Musk predicted that within ten years, most cars in the world would run on electricity.”可知，馬斯克預(yù)測(cè)，在十年內(nèi)，世界上大多數(shù)汽車(chē)將依靠電力運(yùn)行。故填Within ten years.
45．根據(jù)“Musk has even suggested that by 2060, up to a million humans could live on Mars.”可知，馬斯克甚至提出，到2060年，多達(dá)一百萬(wàn)人可以在火星上生活。故填On Mars.
46．根據(jù)“Apple is now the world’s biggest company in terms of market value.”可知，就市值而言，蘋(píng)果現(xiàn)在是世界上最大的公司。故填A(yù)pple.
47．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：In 2050, people will be able to travel to other planets more easily and quickly.
48．Last month. 49．By holding up a 100 bill. 50．Because it didn’t go down in value. 51．It comes from who you are. 52．Everyone is special and valuable.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了老師通過(guò)將100元錢(qián)進(jìn)行揉搓、踩壓，這錢(qián)仍然具有它的價(jià)值，通過(guò)這個(gè)事例告訴同學(xué)們，你的價(jià)值不在于你做了什么或認(rèn)識(shí)誰(shuí)，而在于你是誰(shuí)，每個(gè)人都有自己的價(jià)值，無(wú)論經(jīng)受什么這個(gè)價(jià)值都不會(huì)改變。
48．根據(jù)“Last month, Mr. Li made a speech to us in our school meeting room. ”可知，時(shí)間是上個(gè)月。故填Last month.
49．根據(jù)“He began his speech by holding up a 100 bill.”可知，他是舉著100元的鈔票開(kāi)始演講的。故填By holding up a 100 bill.
50．根據(jù)“No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (價(jià)值).”可知，無(wú)論李老師對(duì)錢(qián)做了什么，錢(qián)的價(jià)值都沒(méi)有下降。故填Because it didn’t go down in value.
51．根據(jù)“ Your value doesn’t come from what you do or who you know, but who you are.”可知，你的價(jià)值不在于你做了什么或認(rèn)識(shí)誰(shuí)，而在于你是誰(shuí)。故填I(lǐng)t comes from who you are.
52．根據(jù)最后一句“Everyone is special and valuable!”可知，我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到自己是特別的、有價(jià)值的。故填Everyone is special and valuable.
53．It’s about things that may happen in ten years. 54．They will run on solar power and be much cleaner and safer. 55．In the sea. 56．It will be better and healthier, and the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. 57．Some new illnesses will appear, but many new ways to cure illnesses will be found.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于未來(lái)十年科技和生活方式變化的預(yù)測(cè)。
53．根據(jù)第一段“Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.”可知，本文是關(guān)于可能發(fā)生在十年之后信息的事情。故填I(lǐng)t’s about things that may happen in ten years.
54．根據(jù)第二段“Cars will run on solar power (太陽(yáng)能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer.”可知，汽車(chē)靠太陽(yáng)能運(yùn)行，更清潔更安全。故填They will run on solar power and be much cleaner and safer.
55．根據(jù)第三段“New cities will have to be built in the sea.”可知，新的城市未來(lái)必須建在海上。故填I(lǐng)n the sea。
56．根據(jù)第三段“Biotechnology (生物技術(shù)) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病蟲(chóng)害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.”可知，生物技術(shù)使食物更好更健康，并且水果和蔬菜的味道更好，食物儲(chǔ)存的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)。故填I(lǐng)t will be better and healthier, and the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
57．根據(jù)第四段“Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程產(chǎn)品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.”可知，一些新的疾病將會(huì)出現(xiàn)，但許多新的治療疾病的方法也會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填Some new illnesses will appear, but many new ways to cure illnesses will be found.
58．Denmark. 59．Because they teased him. 60．Eleven. 61．In 1835. 62．Happy.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了丹麥作家安徒生的童年生活和成就。他在貧困家庭中長(zhǎng)大，童年并不快樂(lè)，但通過(guò)想象力創(chuàng)作了許多經(jīng)典的兒童故事，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了讓孩子們快樂(lè)的愿望。
58． 根據(jù)“Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark”可知，安徒生出生在丹麥。故填Denmark.
59．根據(jù)“Other children teased (戲弄) him. So he didn’t like to play with them.”可知，其他孩子戲弄他，所以他不喜歡和他們玩。故填Because they teased him.
60．根據(jù)“When he was eleven, his father died.”可知，父親去世時(shí)安徒生十一歲。故填Eleven.
61．根據(jù)”His first book came out in 1835.”可知，安徒生的第一本書(shū)是在1835年出版的。故填I(lǐng)n 1835.
62．根據(jù)“I’ll make up some stories for children. The stories will make them happy.”可知，安徒生的故事讓孩子們高興。故填Happy.
63．Show Your Love/Express Your Love 64．why not/why don’t you 65．without 66．important 67．Give a Shoulder
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述了如何向父母表達(dá)愛(ài)意的建議和方法。
63．根據(jù)“Here’s some advice on how to show your love.”可知，文章是講的如何向父母表達(dá)你對(duì)他們的愛(ài)。故填Show Your Love/Express Your Love。
64．根據(jù)“What about leaving a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen ”并結(jié)合表格設(shè)空處后的“l(fā)eave a note for them in the fridge or on the computer screen ”可知，此處應(yīng)用why not/why don’t you“為什么不……”。故填why not/why don’t you。
65．根據(jù)“It’s really a good way to give them special gifts and don’t tell them first.”可知，設(shè)空處是說(shuō)你可以不事先告訴父母就給他們一些禮物。without“沒(méi)有”，故填without。
66．根據(jù)“Find good ways to make your parents happy so that they can know they are of great importance to you.”可知，想辦法讓你的父母高興，這樣他們就知道他們對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是最重要的。important“重要的”， the most important“最重要的”。故填important。
67．根據(jù)“Give a Shoulder or Foot Massage (按摩)”中的“A shoulder massage or a foot massage is a wonderful way to tell them that you love them.”可知，肩部按摩或足部按摩是告訴他們你愛(ài)他們的好方法。故填Give a Shoulder。
68．23 years. 69．Last Christmas. 70．18 years old/eighteen years old 71．Saturday afternoon 72．即使你的房子很小也沒(méi)關(guān)系。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者主要通過(guò)一張老房子的油畫(huà)，回憶了和家人在老房子里一起生活的難忘的時(shí)光。
68．根據(jù)“Warm memories continued to flow (涌動(dòng)) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years”可知，作者的父母在舊房子里住了23年。故填23 years.
69．根據(jù)“Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done.”可知，作者是在去年的圣誕節(jié)搬進(jìn)的新房子。故填Last Christmas.
70．根據(jù)“Warm memories continued to flow (涌動(dòng)) freely as I stared at the house that my parents lived in for 23 years, and it was also the place where I grew up to be 18.”可知，作者在舊房子里長(zhǎng)到18歲。故填18 years old/eighteen years old。
71．根據(jù)“It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. My sister and I wanted to play on the swing.”可知，一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的星期六下午，我和姐姐想在秋千上玩。故填Saturday afternoon。
72．It doesn’t matter沒(méi)關(guān)系；even if即使；your house你的房子；is small小。故填：即使你的房子很小也沒(méi)關(guān)系。
73．Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year. 74．Every holiday and weekend. 75．盡管米克夫婦不是戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的愛(ài)好者，但他們參加了所有的活動(dòng)來(lái)鼓勵(lì)他們的女兒。 76．我們的朋友花費(fèi)很多空閑時(shí)間做對(duì)他們健康不利的事情。 77．The Meek Family’s Outdoor Activities
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了來(lái)自英國(guó)的米克夫婦如何讓兩個(gè)女兒通過(guò)做一些有意義的戶(hù)外活動(dòng)來(lái)度過(guò)她們的空閑時(shí)間，幫助她們有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)不同的東西。
73．根據(jù)第二段“Recently, the Meek family has become famous in the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.”可知，米克一家在一年內(nèi)完成了100項(xiàng)不同的戶(hù)外活動(dòng)，讓他們成為了英國(guó)關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。故填Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
74．根據(jù)第四段“Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on.”可知，每個(gè)假期和周末，不管是晴天、雨天還是下雪，米克夫婦都會(huì)開(kāi)始嘗試他們清單上的活動(dòng)，包括徒步旅行、航海、爬山、滑雪等等。故填Every holiday and weekend.
75．句中Although引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“雖然，盡管”；Mr. and Mrs. Meek“米克夫婦”；were not“不是；outdoor activity fans“戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的愛(ài)好者”；took part in“參加了”；all the activities“所有的活動(dòng)”；to encourage their daughters是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)做目的狀語(yǔ)，意為“來(lái)鼓勵(lì)他們的女兒”。故填：盡管米克夫婦不是戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的愛(ài)好者，但他們參加了所有的活動(dòng)來(lái)鼓勵(lì)他們的女兒。
76．句中句型spend ... doing sth意為“花費(fèi)……做某事”；which are not good to their health是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞things意為“對(duì)他們健康不利的事情”；Our friends“我們的朋友”；a lot of “很多”；their“他們的”；free time“空閑時(shí)間”。故填：我們的朋友花費(fèi)很多空閑時(shí)間做對(duì)他們健康不利的事情。
77．根據(jù)文章第一段“How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax Here’s a good example.”及聯(lián)系上下文可知，本文主要講述了來(lái)自英國(guó)的米克夫婦讓如何讓兩個(gè)女兒通過(guò)做一些有意義的戶(hù)外活動(dòng)來(lái)度過(guò)她們的空閑時(shí)間，幫助她們有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)不同的東西。故填The Meek Family’s Outdoor Activities。
78．Because she wanted to visit her sister who lived in America 79．About three months
80．The writer, his sisters and his father 81．No, he didn’t 82．Because a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over 83．she was the best one
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要是關(guān)于作者的媽媽要離開(kāi)家三個(gè)月，一家人依依不舍的故事。
78．根據(jù)第一段“My mom wanted to visit her sister who lived in America.”可知，作者的媽媽要去看望她在美國(guó)的妹妹。故填Because she wanted to visit her sister who lived in America。
79．根據(jù)第一段“She had to be away from my dad, my two sisters, and me for about three months.”可知，作者的媽媽要離開(kāi)家三個(gè)月的時(shí)間。故填A(yù)bout three months。
80．根據(jù)第一段“My sisters, my dad and I stood and watched the plane leave until we couldn’t see it any more.”可知，作者的媽媽坐飛機(jī)走的時(shí)候，作者、她的姐妹和她的爸爸都去機(jī)場(chǎng)送行了。故答案為T(mén)he writer, his sisters and his father。
81．根據(jù)第三段“After about three months my mom was coming home. My dad and my sister went to pick my mom up from the airport. It was very far and my mom had a lot of bags. My younger sister and I waited for them at home.”可知，作者的爸爸和姐姐去機(jī)場(chǎng)接?jì)寢專(zhuān)髡吆托∶妹迷诩业?。由此可知作者沒(méi)有去機(jī)場(chǎng)接?jì)寢專(zhuān)鸢甘欠穸ǖ摹９蚀鸢笧镹o, he didn’t。
82．根據(jù)第三段“He said that there was a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over, so our mom would be late. ”可知，由于紐約有暴風(fēng)雪，所以航班推遲了。故填Because a big snowstorm in New York and the plane couldn’t leave until the storm was over。
83．結(jié)合上下文和“When they finally got home, I was really happy. My mom had a lot of gifts for us, but...”可知，雖然作者的媽媽帶回了很多禮物，但是媽媽才是最好的禮物。故填she was the best one。
84．A 85．C 86．B 87．D 88．F 89．a(chǎn)chieve 90．personal 91．especially 92．difficulties 93．on
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者給出了如何實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的建議。
84．根據(jù)“Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal.”可知，本段講的是“小勝利”相關(guān)內(nèi)容，作者建議將大目標(biāo)分成小目標(biāo)，然后一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)去實(shí)現(xiàn)，選項(xiàng)A“用‘小勝利’來(lái)達(dá)到目標(biāo)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
85．根據(jù)“You should set one clear goal at a time for yourself.”可知，本段講的是一次設(shè)一個(gè)目標(biāo)，選項(xiàng)C“一次一個(gè)目標(biāo)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
86．根據(jù)“An active and open attitude (態(tài)度) can help you face difficulties.”可知，本段講的是心態(tài)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題，保持積極和開(kāi)放能幫助我們面對(duì)困難，選項(xiàng)B“保持樂(lè)觀”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
87．根據(jù)“Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.”可知，本段講的是將目標(biāo)分享給家人或朋友，有必要時(shí)可以向他們求助，選項(xiàng)D“向你周?chē)娜藢で髱椭狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
88．根據(jù)“Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.”可知，本段講的是堅(jiān)持，選項(xiàng)F“努力吧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
89．根據(jù)“Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal.”可知，完成小目標(biāo)，實(shí)現(xiàn)大目標(biāo)。故填achieve。
90．根據(jù)“Make sure that it has personal meaning to you.”可知，確保這個(gè)目標(biāo)對(duì)你個(gè)人有意義。故填 personal。
91．根據(jù)“The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.”可知，朋友的幫助會(huì)幫助你繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，尤其是當(dāng)你遇到困難的時(shí)候。故填especially。
92．根據(jù)“An active and open attitude (態(tài)度) can help you face difficulties.”可知，以開(kāi)放的態(tài)度去面對(duì)困難。故填difficulties。
93．根據(jù)“Keep working on it every day,”可知，繼續(xù)努力。故填on。
94．Yes, it does. 95．It means knowing your own weaknesses and strengths, and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think. 96．This makes you feel happier and more confident. It can also help you find what you’re really good at. 97．When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change. 98．How can you accept yourself /How to accept yourself
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了什么是自我接納，自我接納的好處和如何接納自己。
94．根據(jù)“Self-acceptance (自我接納) can help you feel happier and better about yourself.”可知，自我接納可以幫助我們感到更快樂(lè)。故填Yes, it does.
95．根據(jù)“A 12-year-old girl, Lily, says self-acceptance means ‘knowing your own weaknesses and strengths (強(qiáng)項(xiàng)), and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.’”可知，Lily認(rèn)為自我接納意味著“知道自己的弱點(diǎn)和強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，不管別人怎么說(shuō)，怎么想，都要接受自己?！惫侍領(lǐng)t means knowing your own weaknesses and strengths, and accepting who you are no matter what other people say or think.
96．根據(jù)“This makes you feel happier and more confident”及“Learning to accept everything about yourself can also help you find what you’re really good at.”可知，自我接納使你感到更快樂(lè)和更自信，也能幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己真正擅長(zhǎng)的東西。故填This makes you feel happier and more confident. It can also help you find what you’re really good at.
97．根據(jù)“If you accept yourself, you will worry less about things that you can’t do.”可知，該句表示“如果你接受自己，你就會(huì)少擔(dān)心自己做不到的事情。”，與原文“When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change.”意思相近。故填When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can’t change.
98．根據(jù)“Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you’re good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, happy things to yourself in a mirror (鏡子) every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself,”可知，本段主要講述了如何接納自己。故填How can you accept yourself /How to accept yourself
99．The author/He felt Crosslands/it was huge and lovely. 100．The author’s uncle/He renovated it and pushed over a wall. 101．Because it reminds the author/him of his childhood memories.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者小時(shí)候住在Crosslands的美好回憶，以及后來(lái)房子被翻新后的變化。
99．根據(jù)“The house seemed so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it.”可知，作者小時(shí)候覺(jué)得Crosslands很大很可愛(ài)。故填The author/He felt Crosslands/it was huge and lovely.
100．根據(jù)“My uncle has renovated (翻新) it, and taken away the lovely furniture. And he has pushed over (推倒) a wall so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room.”可知，作者的叔叔翻新了房子，并且推倒了一面墻。故填The author’s uncle/He renovated it and pushed over a wall.
101．根據(jù)“Although it becomes modern, its old style is the most beautiful in my heart. When I see the house, I know I can’t go back and have it again. But there’s still a beautiful memory.”可知，因?yàn)樗茏屪髡呦氲剿男r(shí)候。故填Because it reminds the author/him of his childhood memories.
102．free 103．parks 104．old 105．a(chǎn)nyone 106．Playing
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了周末可以做的一些免費(fèi)有趣的活動(dòng)。
102．根據(jù)“But there are some activities that you needn’t pay for to do on weekends.”可知，周末可以做的一些免費(fèi)有趣的活動(dòng)。故填free。
103．根據(jù)“There are some activities people can do in a park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer and football may be sports for free. If we go to a big park, we can also fly kites.”可知，如果我們?nèi)ゴ笮凸珗@，可以放風(fēng)箏，故填parks。
104．根據(jù)“Playing chess is popular for all ages.”可知，國(guó)際象棋在各個(gè)年齡段都很受歡迎，即在年輕人和老人中受歡迎，故填old。
105．根據(jù)“Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read.”可知，在當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書(shū)館里有許多書(shū)供任何人閱讀，故填anyone。
106．根據(jù)“Why not pick it up and play it You can play instruments to enjoy music. It is also a good way to have a good time with your friends.”可知，通過(guò)演奏樂(lè)器來(lái)欣賞音樂(lè)，這也是和朋友一起度過(guò)美好時(shí)光的好方法，故填Playing。
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)

展開(kāi)更多......

收起↑