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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
人教版六年級小升初專項練習測試卷
語法專項
名詞-可數名詞的單、復數及不可數名詞＋名詞所有格
一、單項選擇。
( )1. We have some and hamburgers for breakfast today.
A.vegetable B. milks C. milk
( )2. My shoes are bigger than .
A. Lily B. Lily's C. Lily’s
( )3. There are lots of in the room. Please take them away.
A. Box B.boxs C. boxes
( )4.-Look! The bedroom is _ . -It's really beautiful.
A. Tina and Lucy's B. Tina's and Lucy's C. Tina's and Lucy
( )5. It took me about 10 to finish this book.
time B.days C. month
二、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. There are some (knife) and forks on the table.
2. Look! There are many (kite) in the sky.
3. My uncle's farm has more than ten (sheep).
4. My mother is going to the supermarket to buy lots of (potato).
5. We should brush our (tooth) before going to bed.
動詞-動詞的時態及主謂一致
三、單項選擇。
( )1.I a toy bear for my pen pal yesterday.
A.buy B. buys C. bought
( )2. Tom is good at sports. He will kung fu at the art festival.
A. Do B. does C. did
( )3.There some orange juice and many snacks on the table.
A.be B.is C. are
( )4. Don't speak loudly. The baby sister .
A.sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping
( )5.I usually my clothes on the weekend.
A.wash B. washes C. washed
四、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1.John (watch) TV for about thirty minutes on Sundays.
2.I (read) an interesting storybook last night.
3. Lily is going to (visit) her grandparents this Sunday.
4. Look! Amy is (play)games with her friends now.
5. Tony and Mike (have) the same hobby. They often play together.
五、從括號內選擇一個合適的單詞填在橫線上。
Amy had a busy Saturday. He 1. (wake/woke) up early and did exercise.After that, he had breakfast and 2. (goes/went) to the park with his dog.At night, he ate dinner with his mother and they 3. (see/saw) a film together. Today is Sunday. Amy 4. (was/is) on his bed now. His dog is playing next to him. In the afternoon, he is going to 5. (do/doing) his group homework with his friends in the library.
形容詞-形容詞的比較等級
六、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. Mike is 49 kilograms. He is (heavy) than me.
2.The Great Wall is the (long)wall in the world.
3. I had a cold and saw a doctor. I feel much (good)now.
4. Mary likes playing sports and she is (tall) than two years ago.
5. Keep doing exercise and you will be (strong) than before.
七、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
Hello, everyone. This is my family photo. My dad is the 1. (tall)one in our family. And he is very hard-working. Look at my mom. She has short black hair and she is 2. (strict) than my father. I have a 3. (young) brother and an older sister. My sister is quiet. My brother is 4. (many)active than her. My grandpa is 5. (thin) than my grandma. I usually take a walk with my family after dinner. I love my family very much!
介詞
八、根據圖片內容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。
( )1. The chair is next to the table.
( )2. There is a basketball under the table.
( )3. There is a clock and some pictures on the wall.
( )4. A cute cat is beside the sofa.
( )5. A book is between the flower bottle and the lamp.
九、用合適的介詞補全Lucy周五的活動。
Yesterday was Friday. I woke up 1. seven o'clock in the morning.
And I went to school 2. bike with my friend Lily.
She told me she went to the zoo 3. her parents on Sunday.
We had a maths test 4. the afternoon.
I was afraid 5. the test. But when it started, I felt better and finished the paper quickly.
school,I went to my grandma's house.
She bought a skirt 7. me and I liked it so much. I didn't go back home 8. 7:30 p.m.
Then I watched a film 9. natural science.
The boy in the film is 10. Canada and he did a lot for nature.
It's my Friday.
代詞
十、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. I have a little sister. (she) hobby is playing the pipa.
2. My brother often goes swimming. He thinks it's good for (he).
3. The purple umbrella is (I).Yours is behind the door.
4. Look at (that) pictures on the wall. They're so beautiful.
5. The pants are short for you.Maybe (you) can try a longer one.
冠詞
十一、單項選擇。
( )1. My uncle is university teacher.He teaches math.
A.a B. an C. the
( )2. I usually play piano or play ping-pong on the weekend.
A. the;the B./;/ C.the;/
( )3. My English teacher is youngest teacher in our school.
A.a B.the C./
( )4. My mother went shopping by bus and bought lot of fruit.
A./;/ B./;a C.a;a
( )5. Sarah is friendly. She shares orange with me.
A.a B. an C./
句法
十二、單項選擇。
( )1.- .-By plane.
A. How did you go to Nanjing B. Why did you go to Nanjing
C. Where did you go on the weekend
( )2.-Did you go cycling last Sunday - .
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don't.
( )3．當你想介紹房子后面有一座山時，你可以說： 。
A. There is a mountain behind the house. B. The house is behind a mountain.
C. There is no mountain behind the house.
( )4．當你想表達該睡覺了，你可以說： 。
A. Will you go to bed B. Do you want to play C. It's time to go to bed.
( )5．當你想邀請朋友一起釣魚時，你可以說： 。
A. Did you go fishing last weekend B. Let's go fishing together!
C. I will go fishing with you.
十三、根據示例仿寫句子。
1．例：What a beautiful park it is！
(nice;day)
2．例：What colour is your schoolbag？
(size;shoes)
3．例：Don＇t run fast in the dining hall．
(speak loudly;museum)
4．例：Did your mother go shopping last night？
(grandfather; read a newspaper)
5．例：I want to be a pilot in the future，
(Lucy;teacher)
參考答案
一、1．C【解析】根據空前some可知，此處應填可數名詞的復數形式或不可數名詞；結合備選項可知，C項符合語境。
2．B【解析】根據句意并結合備選項可知，此處表示“Lily的鞋”。
3．C【解析】根據句意并結合空前lots of可知，此處應用可數名詞的復數形式。box的復數形式為boxes。
4．A【解析】根據空前is可知，此處表示兩個人共同擁有的臥室，應給最后一個人名后加＇s。
5．B【解析】根據句意及空前的基數詞10可知，此處應用可數名詞的復數形式。
二、1．knives【解析】根據句意和空前的some可知，此處應用可數名詞的復數形式。knife的復數形式為knives。
2．kites【解析】根據句意和空前的many可知，此處應用kite的復數形式kites。
3．sheep【解析】根據句意和空前的more than ten 可知，此處應填可數名詞的復數形式。sheep的復數形式為sheep。
4．potatoes【解析】根據句意和空前的lots of 可知，此處應填可數名詞的復數形式。potato的復數形式為potatoes。
5．teeth【解析】根據句意和常識可知，人有很多牙齒，應用tooth的復數形式teeth。
三、1．C【解析】根據yesterday可知，句子時態為一般過去時，此處應用buy的過去式bought。
2．A【解析】will后應用動詞原形。
3．B【解析】根據句意并結合空后 some orange juice 可知，此處為there be句型的就近原則，應用be動詞的單數形式is。
4．C【解析】根據句意及“Don＇t speak loudly．”并結合備選項可知，句子為現在進行時，應用be doing的結構。
5．A【解析】根據句意并結合空前usually可知，句子為一般現在時；主語“I”為第一人稱單數，動詞應用原形。
四、1．watches【解析】根據on Sundays 可知，此處表示經常性動作，為一般現在時，且主語為第三人稱單數，動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。
2．read【解析】根據時間狀語last night 可知，句子時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞read應用過去式。
3．visit【解析】be going to do sth．為固定用法，意為“打算去做某事”。
4．playing【解析】根據Look和now可知，此處時態為現在進行時，應用play的現在分詞。
5．have【解析】根據語境并結合play可知，此處為一般現在時，且主語“Tony and Mike”為復數含義，動詞應用原形。
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了奇奇周末兩天的生活安排。
1．woke【解析】根據上一句中的had 可知，此處表示過去的活動，應用wake的過去式woke。
2．went【解析】根據句中的had breakfast 可知，此處表示過去的活動，應用go的過去式went。
3．saw【解析】根據句中的ate可知，此處表示過去的活動，應用see的過去式saw。
4．is【解析】根據句尾的now可知，此處表示奇奇現在的位置，應用一般現在時。
5．do【解析】根據句中的is going to 可知，此處為一般將來時，to后跟動詞原形。
六、 1. heavier 2. longest 3. better 4. taller 5.stronger
七、【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要通過一張全家福介紹了樂樂的家庭成員。
1．tallest【解析】根據句意及所給詞可知，此處應指爸爸是全家最高的。結合空前“the”可知，此處應用tall的最高級形式tallest。
2． stricter【解析】根據句意及所給詞可知，此處應指媽媽比爸爸更嚴厲，應用strict的比較級形式 stricter。
3．younger【解析】根據句意及所給詞可知，此處應指作者有一個年幼的弟弟，應用young的比較級形式younger。
4．more【解析】根據句意及所給詞可知，此處應指弟弟更活躍，應用形容詞比較級。應在active 前加more構成比較級。
5．thinner【解析】根據句意及所給詞可知，此處應指爺爺比奶奶瘦，應用thin的比較級形式thinner。
八、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
九、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Lucy的周五生活。
1．at【解析】根據句意可知，此處表示在七點，在具體某一時刻應用介詞at。
2．by【解析】根據句意可知，此處表示騎自行車去上學，by＋交通工具，為固定搭配。
3．with【解析】根據句意可知，此處表示和某人一起，應用介詞with。
4．in【解析】根據句意可知，此處表示在下午，應用介詞in。
5．before／of【解析】根據句意可知，此處應指作者在考試前感到害怕或害怕考試。
6．After【解析】根據句意及常識可知，此處應指放學后去奶奶家，表示“在······之后”應用介詞after。注意句首單詞首字母應大寫。
7．for【解析】根據句意可知，此處表示給“我”買了裙子，buy sth.for sb.為固定搭配。
8．until／till【解析】根據句意并結合空前 didn’t 可知，此處考查not...until／till直到······才。
9．about【解析】根據句意可知，此處表示看了一部關于自然科學的電影，表示“關于”，應用介詞about。
10．from／in【解析】根據句意可知，此處應指來自加拿大或在加拿大。be／come from 來自······；in＋地點，表示在某個地方。
十、1．Her【解析】根據句意及空后的hobby 并結合所給詞可知，此處表示“她的愛好”，應填形容詞性物主代詞her。注意句首單詞首字母應大寫。
2．him【解析】根據句意及空前介詞for并結合所給詞可知，此處為he的賓格形式。
3．mine 【解析】根據句意并分析句子結構可知，此處缺少表語；結合所給詞可知，此處應用名詞性物主代詞mine，表示“我的傘”。
4．those【解析】根據句意及空后的pictures可知，此處表示“那些圖片”，應用that的復數形式those。
5．you【解析】根據句意并分析句子結構可知，此處缺少主語，應用主格形式you。
十一、1．A【解析】根據句意并結合空后university 是以輔音音素開頭的單詞可知，此處應用a。
2．C【解析]play+the+樂器;；play＋球類名詞。
3．B【解析】形容詞最高級前用定冠詞the。
4．B【解析】by＋交通工具；a lot of．．．許多······，為固定短語。
5．B【解析】根據句意并結合空后orange是以元音音素開頭的單詞可知，此處應用an。
十二、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5.B
十三、1.What a nice day it is!
2. What size are your shoes
3. Don't speak loudly in the museum.
4. Did your grandfather read a newspaper last night
5.Lucy wants to be a teacher in the future.
學校：__________________ _______年________班 姓名：_________________ 考號：____________
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