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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
七年級 (下)英語期末試卷——廣東省廣州市花都區
一、語音辨識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）找出下列單詞中畫線部分的發音與其它選項不同的單詞。從1～5各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
（　　）1．（1分）A．care B．stairs C．where D．appear
（　　）2．（1分）A．French B．chemical C．catch D．change
（　　）3．（1分）A．order B．store C．forget D．form
（　　）4．（1分）A．poor B．foolish C．root D．shoot
（　　）5．（1分）A．radio B．patient C．date D．advice
二、語法選擇（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從6～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
6．（10分） I didn't do well in my study.So I want to do it well this term，but I haven't get any ideas how to make it better.
One day，I saw a big elephant.（1）　 　people tied his legs with a rope.It was only a small rope.The elephant（2）　 　break free from the rope easily，but he didn't.I asked a man，"Sir，look，the big elephant（3）　 　there.Why doesn't he try to break free from the rope？"He said，"（4）　 　he was very young，we used the same small rope to tie his legs."
He tried to run away，（5）　 　he failed because he was too small.Now（6）　 　elephant is very big，but he thinks he will fail again and he never has a try."At that moment，I knew I was just（7）　 　that elephant.So I told（8）　 　that I should never stop trying.Since then，I like to try everything new and I do very（9）　 　in my study.
Your try may fail，but never（10）　 　trying.
（　　）（1） A.Little B.Much C.Some D.Any
（　　）（2） A.could B.should C.must D.need
（　　）（3） A.stand B.stands C.stood D.is standing
（　　）（4） A.If B.When C.Though D.Because
（　　）（5） A.or B.so C.and D.but
（　　）（6） A.a B.an C.the D./
（　　）（7） A.like B.with C.for D.from
（　　）（8） A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
（　　）（9） A.good B.well C.better D.best
（　　）（10） A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping
三、完形填空（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25 各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
7．（10分） Get ready for an amazing journey!Let's go to Huadu this time.It's a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities.
Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou.Here you will find many（1）　 　places of interest.The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk.You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you（2）　 　fun rides or mountain hiking.
Walking through Huadu，you'll see a mix of old and new.There might be old buildings with interesting（3）　 　next to modern shops.Try visiting the local（4）　 　in Huadu.Each store there has different things to buy，from toys to yummy snacks.（5）　 　local food is a big highlight in Huadu.You could try（6）　 　Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles.Each dish is different and nice.
Meeting people in Huadu is fun too.You might learn to say"Ni Hao"which means hello in Chinese.Learning new words and using them to（7）　 　people is exciting.
When your trip（8）　 　，you'll return home with lots of stories.（9）　 　，traveling in Huadu is not only just a（10）　 　，but also an adventure（冒險） where you see new things，learn，and have lots of fun.For a young student，it's a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends.
（　　）（1） A.noisy B.crowded C.beautiful D.narrow
（　　）（2） A.hate B.enjoy C.agree D.imagine
（　　）（3） A.games B.music C.history D.activities
（　　）（4） A.markets B.parks C.museums D.gardens
（　　）（5） A.Seeing B.Cooking C.Smelling D.Tasting
（　　）（6） A.delicious B.simple C.valuable D.cheap
（　　）（7） A.care for B.talk to C.laugh at D.take in
（　　）（8） A.lasts B.changes C.starts D.ends
（　　）（9） A.Really B.Luckily C.In fact D.For example
（　　）（10） A.lesson B.plan C.journey D.work
四、閱讀判斷（滿分6分）閱讀短文A篇，并對各題的說法進行“T”or“F”的判斷，正確則選“A”，錯誤則選“B”
8．（6分）
Mum，I Love You
Mum，it's hard to find the words to say.
To show how much you mean to me，
But if it weren't for your love and care，
I don't know where I'd be.
How did you do it all，Mum，
Be a driver，cook and friend，
Yet find time to be a playmate？
I just can't comprehend.
"Mother"is such a simple word，
But to me there's meaning seldom heard.
For everything I am today，
My mother's love showed me the way.
You're the most important one to me，mum.
With you in my life，I'm blessed.
I love you so，and I want you to know.
I think you're the very best.
Words cannot show my deep love for you，Mum，
Or just how much I owe.
Please know that I'll always be there for you，too，
In the high times and low.
正確填A，錯誤填B。
（1）There are four verses（詩節） in this poem. 　 　
（2）In Mum's free time，she probably plays with the writer. 　 　
（3）Mum is the most important person in the writer's eyes. 　 　
五、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題8分，滿分24分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
9．（8分） It was the evening before the fish season opened.Eleven﹣year﹣old Tom was fishing with his father.He tied on a small lure（魚餌） and threw the hook into the water.The lure caused colored ripples in the sunset.
Suddenly，his pole doubled over.Tom knew something big was on the other end.After a few rounds，he finally lifted the tired fish from the water.The boy and his father looked at the fish.It was the largest one they had ever seen.Then，Tom's father looked at his watch.It was 7 p.m.﹣five hours before the fish season opened.
"You must put it back，son，"the father said.
"Dad!"Tom cried.
"There will be other fish，"the father said.
"Not as big as this one，"the boy said sadly.
Tom looked around the lake.There were no other fishermen or boats around.No one had seen them.And nobody would know what time they caught the big fish.Tom looked again at his father.He could know everything from his father's serious face.Nothing can change the decision.Unwillingly，he put the fish into the water.
The fish soon disappeared.Tom wondered if he would ever again see such a big fish.
That was 34 years ago.Today，Tom is a successful businessman in New York City.He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he put back that night.However，he does see that same fish every time he faces a moral（道德的） question.
（　　）（1）Why did Tom's father ask him to put back the big fish？ 　 　
A.Because it was too late that evening.
B.Because the fish was difficult to catch.
C.Because the fish was too big for a child.
D.Because it wasn't in the fish season yet.
（　　）（2）The underlined word "unwillingly"probably means" 　 　".
A.doing something happily
B.finishing something alone
C.do not want to do something
D.do not worry about anything
（　　）（3）Which shows the correct order of the story？ 　 　
a.Tom put the fish back into the lake.
b.Tom became a successful businessman.
c.They went fishing and caught a big fish.
d.Tom's father ordered Tom to let the fish go.
e.Tom didn't want to do as his father told him to.
A.c﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣b
B.c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣b
C.b﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣e
D.a﹣d﹣e﹣b﹣c
（　　）（4）What lesson can we learn from the story？ 　 　
A.Children should listen to their parents.
B.Everyone should follow moral rules.
C.Never give up and you'll be successful.
D.You can catch the big fish anytime anywhere.
10．（8分） Do you know why the Earth is called the"Blue Planet"？Because up to 70% of its surface is covered by water!However，there are still millions of people who have to walk for over half an hour to get clean water.Why is it so difficult for them to get clean water？Will we run out of water one day？
Most of the water on Earth is too salty for us to use.In fact，only 2.5% of the water on our planet is fresh water.However，we are not able to use all of it.For example，we can't get the fresh water in rocks deep underground.In the end，the fresh water that we can use is only about 0.007% of the water on Earth!
Luckily，our planet is very good at holding on water.When water turns into water vapour，it doesn't run off into space.Since the atmosphere（大氣層） is very cold，the water vapour freezes and falls back to the ground.
The amount of fresh water on Earth stays about the same.However，the number of people on this planet is growing quickly.So，more and more people won't get clean water.If we don't change the way we use water，this problem will become even worse in the future.
（　　）（1）Water covers about 　 　 of the Earth according to the passage.
A.one half
B.one third
C.two thirds
D.two fifths
（　　）（2）Why is it difficult for people to get clean water？ 　 　
A.Because we are able to use salty water.
B.Because clean water turns into water vapour.
C.Because fresh water on the ground is hard to get.
D.Because there is not much fresh water in the world.
（　　）（3）The underlined word"this" in the last paragraph refers to 　 　.
A.the way we use water
B.the growing number of people
C.more people can't get clean water
D.fresh water remaining as much as always
（　　）（4）What is the purpose of this passage？ 　 　
A.To explain what water cycle is.
B.To call on people to save water.
C.To share interesting facts about water.
D.To introduce new ways to get fresh water.
11．（8分）
Breakdancing together Breaking，or breakdancing，started in New York City，USA，in the early 1970s.It is one of the most popular sports today.In 2024，it will become a new sport at the Olympic Games.What are you waiting for？ Imagine if you could dance to music confidently in this amazing sport，perform（表演） cool moves，and impress all breakdance your friends.The truth is，every dancer needs lessons step by step to become good，and this course helps you do just that.Each move in this course is first shown with music，then explained slowly from different ways，and then you get tips on style，slow practice，and fast practice. By the time you finish this course，you will know over 35 moves that you can perform with balance，rhythm，and style.
▲ Before you apply（申請），you should know something about our breakdancing courses： △ Our teachers should be skillful in practising breakdancing movements. △ Our teachers should be able to work with people from different countries. △ Our teachers should know how to teach students to practise safely.
Teachers wanted：Aged 25 Students：Aged 12﹣15 Working time：Friday（5：00 p.m.﹣7：00 p.m.），Saturday（2：00 p.m.﹣5：00 p.m.），Sunday（9：30 a.m.﹣11：30 a.m.）.From June to August. For more information：If you want to be one of us，please call 855﹣2389，or write an email to Martha Qureshi@ before 8 th May，2024. Are you good at breakdancing？Our students are looking forward to your coming!
（　　）（1）What can a 13﹣year﹣old new dance lover achieve after completing this course？ 　 　
A.He can take part in the Olympic Games.
B.He can teach breakdancing to other students.
C.He can join the breakdancing team as a teacher.
D.He can perform over 35 moves with balance，rhythm，and style.
（　　）（2）Steve，30 years old，wants to join the course as a teacher.What does he need to do？ 　 　
A.Teach students aged 12﹣25 how to practice breakdancing moves safely.
B.Be able to talk with people who like dancing from different countries.
C.Call 855﹣2389 or send an email to Martha Qureshi@ before May 8th.
D.Work on Friday，Saturday，and Sunday（9：30 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.） from July to August.
（　　）（3）Choose the best answer based on the information from the text.What is the best title to put in the"▲"？ 　 　
A.Students wanted
B.Teachers wanted
C.Courses needed
D.Movements needed
（　　）（4）Where does this article come from？ 　 　
A.Internet.
B.Storybook.
C.Travel guide.
D.Newspaper.
六、閱讀填空（滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后 A～E 選項，選出可以填入46-50 各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
12．（5分）
How We Can Protect Our Environment
The environment is very important to us.It provides clean air，water，and food.However，human activities are harming the environment.Factories and cars can produce pollution.（1）　 　We need to take action to protect our environment.
One way to help is by recycling.（2）　 　We can recycle paper，glass，and plastic.Another way to help is by saving energy.（3）　 　Planting trees is also important.（4）　 　Telling others about environmental protection is very important too.
Everyone can do something to help the environment.（5）　 　Remember，every small action counts.Let's start making a difference today!
A.Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources. B.Trees clean the air and give homes to animals. C.They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers. D.If we all work together，we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live. E.Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy.
七、語篇填詞（滿分5分）閱讀短文，根據上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。
13．（5分） Guangzhou is a perfect place.It lies in the （1）s 　of China.There is always something for everyone.
There are lots of places to explore.If you are a tower lover，you can（2）c 　 　to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky.Guangzhou is also（3）f 　for its delicious food.In Guangzhou，you'll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken.If you（4）p 　 　traditional Cantonese food，you can try some dim sum.
Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient.Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go.If you have problems with your journey，you can ask the people there.They are friendly and（5）h 　 　.
So，if you're ready for an adventure，Guangzhou is waiting for you!
八、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。
14．（2分）現在，Lily學著獨自照顧一只可愛的小狗。
Now，Lily learns to take care of a lovely dog 　 　　 　.
15．（2分） Lily的父母都為她感到擔憂，但她卻樂在其中。
Lily's parents 　 　 　 　　 　her，but she feels happy.
16．（2分）當Lily在做作業的時候，可愛的小狗就在旁等待著Lily。
When Lily 　 　　 　 her homework，the lovely dog is waiting beside her.
17．（2分）如果Lily有空的時候，她會和小狗外出玩耍。
If Lily is free，she will 　 　　 　 and play with the dog.
18．（2分）這是一段多美好的經歷啊!
　 　　 　the experience was!
九、書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）
19．（15分）假如你是學校動物俱樂部的一員，得到了一張Labrador拉布拉多的信息卡。現在請你根據信息卡內容，補全以下報告，讓更多同學了解拉布拉多。
Labrador facts Appearance：golden，brown or black；medium to large﹣sized（adj.中大型的） Age：live up to 12﹣14 years Sleep：12﹣14 hours a day Nature：friendly and outgoing；excellent swimmers；food lovers More information：1.become guide dogs：help blind people，….（請你補充）2...（請你補充）
注意：1）可在內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；
2）詞數60詞左右（報告結構已給出，不計入詞數）；
3）不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Labradors ——amazing dogs
Labradors are amazing dogs.
Labradors look lovely and strong.
Some Labradors can live .They have to
Labradors are good choices for families because of their good nature.
Labradors are also highly smart.They are also trainable.
Labradors live with humans not only as one of the most popular breeds due to their friendly，outgoing nature，but also great helpers with their high intelligence.
參考答案
一、1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D
二、6．（1）C （2）A （3）D （4）B （5）D
（6）C （7）A （8）D （9）B （10）A
三、7．（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A （5）D
（6）A （7）B （8）D （9）C （10）C
四、8．（1）B （2）A （3）A
五、9．（1）D （2）C （3）A （4）B
10．（1）C （2）D （3）C （4）B
11．（1）D （2）C （3）B （4）A
六、12．（1）C （2）A （3）E （4）B （5）D
七、13．（1）outh （2）limb （3）amous （4）refer （5）elpful
八、14．by herself 15．Both worry about 16．is doing
17．go out 18．How wonderful
九、19．Labradors ——amazing dogs
Labradors are amazing dogs.
Labradors look lovely and strong.Some of them are golden，some are brown or black.They are medium to large﹣sized dogs.They usually live to be 12 to 14 years old.They sleep 12 to 14 hours a day.
Some Labradors can live up to 12 to 14 years.They have to sleep 12 to 14 hours a day.
Labradors are good choices for families because of their good nature.They are friendly and outgoing.They are excellent swimmers.They are food lovers.
Labradors are also highly smart.They are also trainable.They can become guide dogs and help blind people.They can also look after our homes and be good companions for us.
Labradors live with humans not only as one of the most popular breeds due to their friendly，outgoing nature，but also great helpers with their high intelligence.
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