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絕密★啟用前
2024-2025 學年八年級下學期期末考試（安徽卷）
英語
注意事項：
1．本試卷滿分 120 分，考試時間 120 分鐘。
2．考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡上填寫自己的考號、姓名、試室號、座位號，用 2B 鉛筆
把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。
3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮
擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。
4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如
需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答
案無效。
5．考生務必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束時，將答題卡交回。
第一部分 聽力(共四大題，滿 20 分)
Ⅰ.短對話理解(共 5 小題:每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
每段對話讀兩遍。
1．Where has the boy ever been
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: Have you ever been to England, Tom
B: Yes, I went there in 2000.
2．What did the man buy for his sister in Hong Kong
A． B． C．
試卷第 1 頁，共 22 頁
【答案】A
【原文】A: What did you buy for your sister in Hong Kong
B: I bought a nice watch for her.
3．What will Alice do on Sunday
A．She will go fishing. B．She will visit a space museum. C．She will look after her cousin.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Would you like to go fishing with us on Sunday, Alice
B: Sorry, I can’t. I promise my cousin I would visit a space museum with him then.
4．When will the boy get the book
A．Tomorrow. B．This weekend. C．Next Monday.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Excuse me, Jane. May I borrow your Robinson Cruso when you finish reading it
B: Sure, I’ll finish reading it this weekend. So I can lend it to you next Monday.
5．Who did Cindy go to an old people’s home with
A．Her classmates. B．Her parents. C．Her friends.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Hey Cindy, have you ever been to an old people’s home
B: Yes, I have. I volunteered there with my classmates when I was in grade seven.
Ⅱ. 長對話理解(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
每段對話讀兩遍。
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
6．Who did Mike go to the new city library with
A．His friend. B．His cousin. C．His sister.
7．Where is the new city library
A．It’s on North Road. B．It’s on Sunshine Road. C．It’s across from a park.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】A: Hey, Mike. What did you do last weekend
B: I went to the new city library with my sister. Have you ever been there
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A: No, I haven’t. How can I get there
B: You can take the bus number ten or number twenty one to get there. It’s on north road across from sunshine
cinema.
A: I see. Thanks. I’ll go there some day.
聽下面一段對話，回答下列各小題。
8．When did the woman move here
A．In 1979. B．In 1994. C．In 1999.
9．How far is the supermarket
A．About 10 kilometers. B．About 5 kilometers. C．About 10 minutes’ walk.
10．What does the woman keep
A．A dog. B．A cat. C．A bird.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A
【詳解】A: Excuse me, I’m a reporter in town. Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: Do you enjoy living in this neighborhood
B: Yes, I do. I’ve lived here for thirty years.
A: I see. What is there near the neighborhood
B: There is a park in the neighborhood, and supermarket near here is about ten minutes’ walk.
A: What do you usually do in your free time
B: I walk my dog in the park. Sometimes I hang out with my friends.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內容，在每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一
個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
11．How many times has the girl been to the amusement park
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times.
12．Where did the girl see the woman
A．In the Water World. B．In the Space World. C．In the Animal World.
13．What did the woman do just now
A．She talked on the phone.B．She went to buy tickets. C．She talked to a worker.
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14．What was Jack wearing
A．A brown jacket. B．A white T-shirt. C．Black shoes.
15．Who found Jack at last
A．The girl. B．The girl’s friend. C．A young man.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】
I like to go to the amusement park when I’m free. It’s big, and there are all kinds of rides to enjoy. I’ve
been there four times last Saturday. I invited my friends to go there. In the space world, we saw a woman who was
nervous. She told us that she couldn’t find her son Jack after she answered the phone. Jack was only four. He was
wearing a white T-shirt and blue shoes. The mother was asking people to help her. My friends and I joined them
at once. Luckily, a young man found the boy near the water world. The woman thanked all the people who helped
her.
IV. 信息轉換(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
A school trip
Date of the trip March 20th
Way to travel By 16
Meeting time At 17 forty-five
Things to bring Bring 18 and sports shoes
Activities to do Take a(n) 19 trip and ride mountain bikes
Money to pay Six pounds, 20 included (包括在內的)
【答案】16．bus 17．eight 18．shorts 19．boat 20．lunch
【詳解】Hi, everyone! We are having a school trip to blue peak mountain center on the twentieth of March. We
are traveling by bus. The buses leaving from the school car park at nine o’clock. So we’re meeting there at eight
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forty five. Please bring your shorts and sports shoes. We’re spending all day at the center. In the morning, we’re
taking a boat trip around the lake. Later in the afternoon, were riding mountain bikes each one pay six pounds for
the day. we’re having lunch in the mountain center cafe at one o’clock. Lunches usually three pounds more, but as
we’re a school group it’s included in the price. I’m going to collect the money before we go. That’s all. Thank you.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分 30 分)
V. 單項填空(共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
從每小題所給的人 B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21．—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．class B．step C．break D．exam
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎？——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語。
考查名詞辨析。class班級；step步；break休息；exam考試。根據(jù)“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first…”
可知，此處表示“千里之行始于足下”，故選 B。
22．—Must I hand in my homework now
—No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．may not
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在交我的作業(yè)嗎？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。
mustn’t 禁止，不要；can’t 不能，不會；needn’t 不必，沒有必要；may not 意為可能不。考查情態(tài)動詞。
根據(jù)“You can hand it in tomorrow．”可知，應為不必．可以明天交。故選 C。
23．He waited and watched his father until he disappeared ________ the crowd.
A．over B．behind C．towards D．into
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：他等待著并且看著他的爸爸直到他消失在人群中。
考查介詞辨析。over 在……上；behind 在……后；towards 朝；into 到……里。disappear into“消失在……中”，
符合語境，故選 D。
24．—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing D．was fixing
試卷第 5頁，共 22 頁
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我們的電腦又能工作了！——是的。我們的 IT 老師把它修好了。這花了他大約一個
小時。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Our computer is working again”可知，強調過去已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)
在完成時 have/has done 的結構，故選 A。
25．We should never ________ till tomorrow what we can do today.
A．put on B．put off C．give up D．give away
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們不應該把今天能做的事拖到明天。
考查動詞短語。put on 穿上；put off 推遲；give up 放棄；give back 歸還。根據(jù)“We should never... till tomorrow
what we can do today”可知，今天能做的事不要拖到明天。故選 B。
26．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A．because B．unless C．as soon as D．as long as
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：除非你親自去那里，否則你不會完全體驗外國的文化。
考查連詞辨析。because因為；unless除非；as soon as一……就；as long as只要。“you go there in person”是“You
won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定條件，用 unless 引導條件狀語從句。故選 B。
27．We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A．value B．change C．make D．win
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們應該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發(fā)展起來的友誼。
考查動詞辨析。value 珍惜；change 改變；make 制造；win 贏得。根據(jù)“the friendship that we have developed
in the past years”可知，此處指珍惜友誼，故選 A。
28．You can take ____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：你可以選擇這兩個玩具車中的任意一個，另一個留給你哥哥。
考查不定代詞。both“兩者都”；none “什么也沒有”；either“兩者中的一個”； neither“兩者都不”。根據(jù)句中
提到了共有兩個玩具車，以及“另一個”留給哥哥，可知你可以選擇其中一個。故選 C。
29．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.
試卷第 6頁，共 22頁
A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：安徽有許多美麗的地方可以游覽，尤其是秋天的黃山。
考查副詞的辨析。simply 簡單地；finally 最后；luckily 幸運地；especialy 特別，尤其。根據(jù)“There are many
beautiful places to visit in Anhui, …Mount Huang in autumn.”可知，本句表達的是“安徽尤其美麗的地方”。故
選 D。
30．—I always feel nervous the night before the English test.
—______________. I am sure you can make it.
A．Take it easy B．Good idea
C．It sounds cool D．I’m glad to hear that
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——臨考的前夕我總是非常緊張。——放輕松點。我相信你能做到。考查口語交際。A. 別
緊張。B. 好主意。C. 聽起來很酷。D. 我很高興聽到這個。根據(jù)下文 I am sure you can make it.可知在勸慰
對方，Take it easy.符合語境，故選 A。
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
Once or twice, there was crying and sighing (嘆息) from a little leaf (葉子), as leaves often do when the
wind is blowing. The tree said, “What’s the 31 , little leaf ”
The leaf, often singing happily, replied, “The wind just told me that one day it would pull me off and
32 me on the ground. ”
“Don’t be 33 , ”the tree said. “Hold on, and you will not go off until you are ready.”
So the leaf stopped sighing and 34 singing. It grew all summer long until October. When the bright
days of 35 came, the leaf saw all the leaves around growing very beautiful. Some were yellow; some
were brown; and many were colorful. Then the leaf asked the tree what this 36 .
The tree said, “All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and they have put on these colors 37
their joy.”
The little leaf wanted to grew colorful. Then it saw that the branches (樹枝) of the tree had no bright colors
on them and 38 why.
“We must keep on our working clothes for our work, because we haven’t finished it 39 , ”said the
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tree, “but your clothes are for holidays because your work is now over.”
Just then, the 40 came, and the leaf let go without thinking. The wind took it up and turned it
over and over. Then it fell slowly down on the ground, among hundreds of leaves.
31．A．matter B．noise C．model D．idea
32．A．include B．hang C．throw D．describe
33．A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．quiet
34．A．gave up B．put off C．cleaned up D．went on
35．A．spring B．autumn C．summer D．winter
36．A．meant B．happened C．wondered D．explained
37．A．instead of B．in front of C．as for D．because of
38．A．finished B．developed C．asked D．invited
39．A．too B．yet C．ever D．even
40．A．wind B．weather C．rain D．snow
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A
【導語】 本文是一篇記敘文，文章以一片小葉子的視角，通過擬人化的手法介紹了樹木和樹葉在夏季和
秋季之間的變化。
31．句意：大樹說：“發(fā)生什么事了，小葉子？”
matter 事情；noise 噪音；model 模型；idea 意見。由下文小葉子的回答“The leaf, often singing happily, replied,”
可知，大樹是在問小葉子發(fā)生什么事。故選 A。
32．句意：風只是告訴我，總有一天它會把我拉下來，把我扔到地上。
include 包括；hang 懸掛；throw 扔；describe 描述。根據(jù)“The wind just told me that one day it would pull me off”
可知，風把葉子吹下來后，會把它扔在地上。故選 C。
33．句意：大樹說：“不要害怕。”
hungry 饑餓的；afraid 害怕的；happy 開心的；quiet 安靜的。根據(jù)“Hold on, and you will not go off until you
are ready.”可知，大樹在讓小葉子堅持，讓它別害怕。故選 B。
34．句意：所以小葉子停止嘆息，繼續(xù)唱歌。
gave up 放棄；put off 推遲；cleaned up 清潔；went on 繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Hold on, and you will not go off until you
are ready.”可知，大樹讓小葉子堅持住，在你準備好之前都不會跌落。故選 D。
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35．句意：當秋高氣爽的日子到來時，葉子看到周圍的葉子都長得很漂亮。
spring 春天；autumn 秋天；summer 夏天；winter 冬天。根據(jù)“It grew all summer long until October.”可知，
小葉子整個夏天都在成長，知道十月份。秋天來了。故選 B。
36．句意：然后，小葉子問大樹這是什么意思。
meant 意思；happened 發(fā)生；wondered 想；explained 解釋。根據(jù)“All these leaves are getting ready to fly away,
and they have put on these colors ... their joy.”可知，大樹在解釋所有這些葉子都準備飛走了，它們穿上這些
顏色是為了高興。故選 A。
37．句意：大樹說：“所有這些葉子都準備飛走了，它們穿上這些顏色是為了高興。”
instead of 替代；in front of 在前面；as for 關于；because of 因為。根據(jù)“All these leaves are getting ready to fly
away, and they have put on these colors ... their joy.”可知，大樹在解釋所有這些葉子都準備飛走了，它們穿上
這些顏色是為了高興。表示原因，故選 D。
38．句意：然后它看到樹枝沒有鮮艷的顏色，就問為什么。
finished 結束；developed 發(fā)展；asked 問；invited 邀請。根據(jù)下文大樹的回答可知，小葉子是在提問。故選
C。
39．句意：我們必須穿上工作服，因為我們還沒有完成工作。
too 也；yet 仍然；ever 曾經；even 甚至。根據(jù)“ because we haven’t finished it ...”是否定句可知，故選 B。
40．句意：就在這時，風來了，葉子想都沒想就松手了。
wind 風；weather 天氣；rain 雨；snow 雪。根據(jù)“The wind took it up and turned it over and over. ”可知，是風
把它卷起來。故選 A。
B
Lots of things may cause stress in our lives, such as school problems and arguments with friends. We all
experience 41 sometimes, but it’s important to reduce (減少) its influence (影響) . Here is some 42
on dealing with (處理) stress.
Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the 43 . So 44 you’re stressed, you
should stop and think. What is happening How can you change the 45 Try writing down your problems
and possible causes.
Healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight
hours of sleep every day. Don’t play with your mobile phone before bedtime. It may make it hard for you to
46 .
When you’re feeling stressed and want to reduce stress, it’s 47 to speak to someone who
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understands your situation, such as your friends and family. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about your problems
and share your 48 . However, sometimes you might just need advice. Don’t 49 your worries to
yourself.
It’s also important to try to relax. Find some free time for 50 that you enjoy, such as sports,
reading and meeting with friends. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after five days’ study could be good.
If you find time to relax and enjoy yourself, you’ll reduce your stress.
41．A．happiness B．stress C．danger D．luck
42．A．advice B．success C．silk D．fairness
43．A．protection B．end C．reason D．illness
44．A．whatever B．however C．wherever D．whenever
45．A．situation B．world C．truth D．relation
46．A．call up B．cut off C．lie down D．fall asleep
47．A．honest B．useful C．lonely D．wrong
48．A．hobbies B．dreams C．feelings D．memories
49．A．keep B．follow C．lead D．depend
50．A．tourists B．activities C．silences D．forces
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B
【導語】 本文主要討論了生活中的壓力來源，如學業(yè)問題和與朋友的爭執(zhí)，并提出了幾種減輕壓力的方
法。
41．句意：我們有時都會經歷壓力，但是減少壓力的影響是很重要的。
happiness 幸福；stress 壓力；danger 危險；luck 運氣。根據(jù)前句“Lots of things may cause stress in our lives,
such as school problems and arguments with friends.”可知，應是我們有時都會經歷壓力。故選 B。
42．句意：這里有一些應對壓力的建議。
advice 建議；success 成功；silk 絲綢；fairness 公平。根據(jù)下文內容可知，應是提出了一些應對壓力的建議。
故選 A。
43．句意：有時候我們感到壓力很大，卻不知道原因。
protection 保護；end 末端；原因；illness 疾病。根據(jù)句意可知，應是有時候我們感到壓力很大，卻不知道
原因。故選 C。
試卷第 10 頁，共 22 頁
44．句意：所以每當你有壓力的時候，你應該停下來想想。
whatever 無論什么；however 無論怎樣；wherever 無論哪里；whenever 無論什么時候。根據(jù)后句“you should
stop and think”可知，應是每當你有壓力的時候。故選 D。
45．句意：你如何改變現(xiàn)狀？
situation 情況；world 世界；truth 事實；relation 關系。根據(jù)前句“What is happening ”可知，應是如何改變
現(xiàn)狀。故選 A。
46．句意：可能會讓你難以入睡。
call up 打電話；cut off 切斷；lie down 躺下；fall asleep 睡著。根據(jù)前句“Don’t play with your mobile phone
before bedtime.”可知，應是可能會讓你難以入睡。故選 D。
47．句意：當你感到有壓力并想減輕的時候，與了解你情況的人交談是有用的，比如你的朋友和家人。
honest 誠實的；useful 有用的；lonely 孤獨的；wrong 錯誤的。根據(jù)“When you’re feeling stressed and want to
reduce stress”可知，應是向理解你處境的人傾訴是有用的。故選 B。
48．句意：有時候說說自己的問題，分享一下自己的感受就夠了。
hobbies 愛好；dreams 夢想；feelings 感覺；memories 記憶。根據(jù)前面的“talk about your problems and”可知，
應是分享一下自己的感受。故選 C。
49．句意：不要把你的憂慮藏在心里。
keep 保持；follow 跟隨；lead 領導；depend 依靠。根據(jù)前文“When you’re feeling stressed and want to reduce
stress, it’s ... to speak to someone who understands your situation, such as your friends and family.”可知，應是不
要把你的憂慮藏在心里。故選 A。
50．句意：找些空閑時間參加你喜歡的活動，比如運動、閱讀和與朋友聚會。
tourists 旅游者；activities 活動；silences 沉默；forces 勢力。根據(jù)后面的“such as sports, reading and meeting
with friends”可知，應是參加你喜歡的活動。故選 B。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分 45 分)
VII. 補全對話 (共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
根據(jù)對話內容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hello, Andy! Tomorrow is International Volunteer Day.
B: Yes, Mike. 51
A: I’d like to work outside.
B: Work outside 52
A: No. I’ll help the policemen at the crossing.
試卷第 11頁，共 22 頁
B: Wow, sounds like fun! Tomorrow is Sunday. 53
A: Yes, that’s true. What about you
B: I’d like to help the sick kids in the hospital, but I don’t know what to do. 54
A: You’d cheer them up by doing something, such as reading stories to them and playing games with them.
B: Oh, I see. Thanks for your advice.
A: 55
B: I hope so.
A．What else could I do
B．They must be very busy.
C．What would you like to do
D．After all, I am not a doctor.
E．Will you help clean up city parks
F．When will you go there tomorrow
G．And I think the kids will be glad to see you.
【答案】51．C 52．E 53．B 54．D 55．G
【導語】本文是 Mike 和 Andy 之間的對話。他們正談論國際志愿者日那天準備做什么志愿活動。
51．根據(jù)下文“I’d like to work outside.”可知，空格處應詢問對方想做什么。選項 C“你想做什么？”符合語境，
故選 C。
52．根據(jù)上文“Work outside ”和下文“No.”可知，空格處應是一個一般疑問句。選項 E“你會幫助清掃城市公
園嗎？”符合語境，故選 E。
53．根據(jù)上文“I’ll help the policemen at the crossing.”可知，空格處應和警察有關。選項 B“他們一定很忙。”
符合語境，故選 B。
54．根據(jù)上文“I’d like to help the sick kids in the hospital, but I don’t know what to do.”可知，空格處應說明為
什么自己不知道該怎么幫助醫(yī)院里生病的孩子。選項 D“畢竟我不是醫(yī)生。”符合語境，故選 D。
55．根據(jù)上文“You’d cheer them up by doing something, such as reading stories to them and playing games with
them.”和下文“I hope so.”可知，空格處應提出了某種和孩子們有關的看法。選項 G“我想孩子們見到你會很
高興的。”符合語境，故選 G。
VIII. 閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
試卷第12 頁，共 22 頁
A
House fires often happen. So it is necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The
following poster will tell you how to do it.
Fire Safety
Put a smoke alarm in your house and Make sure your hearing aid (助 聽
test it every month.Half of all house fire 器 ), wheclchair or eyeglasses are next to
deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. your bed.Fire can spread (蔓 延 ) through a
Working smoke alarms can make you less house soon. You may have as little as two
likely to die in a house fire. minutes to be safe. Be ready to act at once.
Make a fire escape (逃脫) plan.77% of Be calm, and take the right
families don’t have a house fire escape plan to actions.Don’t call 119 until you are safe
follow. That’s one of the reasons why at least outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is
one child dies and 293 children are hurt in a to get out of the house as fast as you can.
house fire every day. Don’t carry many things.
56．________ can make the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.
A．A smoke alarm B．A fire C．A poster D．A telephone
57．You have to make sure the following things are next to your bed EXCEPT (除了……之外) your________.
A．hearing aid B．wheelchair C．eyeglasses D．cup
58．According to the poster, what can save you from a house fire
A．Testing the smoke alarm when the fire happens. B．Making and following a fire escape plan.
C．Keeping awake between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.. D．Carry as many things as possible.
【答案】56．A 57．D 58．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了如何在家庭火災中自救。
56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Working smoke alarms can make you less likely to die in a house fire.”可知，煙霧報警
器可以降低在室內火災中死亡的風險。故選 A。
57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Make sure your hearing aid (助聽器), wheclchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed.”可
知，沒有提及杯子。故選 D。
試卷第 13 頁，共 22 頁
58．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Make a fire escape (逃脫) plan.”可知，制定并遵循火災逃生計劃。故選 B。
B
A little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙坑). While he was building roads
and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.
The little boy tried to move it, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone fell back
into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward (回報) was to have the stone fall back, hitting
his fingers.
Finally, the boy cried. All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window. The
moment the boy’s tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said, “Son, why didn’
t you use all the strength (力量) that you had ” Sadly, the boy cried back, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I use all the
strength that I had!” “No, son,” said the father. “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t ask me.” Then
the father moved the stone from the sandbox.
Do you have “stones” in your life that need to be moved Are you discovering that you aren’t strong
enough to lift them There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn’t it funny how we try
so hard to do things ourselves
59．What was the boy doing in the sandbox
A．Digging for treasure. B．Building roads and houses.
C．Playing with a big stone. D．Searching for his lost toy.
60．What do the father’s words suggest
A．The boy should be more hard-working. B．The boy shouldn’t move the stone.
C．The boy should ask for help. D．The boy should get a tool.
61．What does the underlined word “stones” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Actual stones that are difficult to move. B．Difficulties and problems in life.
C．Things that are heavy and hard to move. D．People who are not helpful.
62．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It’s important to be independent. B．It’s fun to play in a sandbox.
C．Fathers are stronger than children. D．We should ask for help when needed.
【答案】59．B 60．C 61．B 62．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了小男孩移石頭卻移不動，父親向他說明了要借助外力的故事。
試卷第 14頁，共22 頁
59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙坑). While he
was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.”可知，小
男孩在松軟的沙子上修建道路和房屋，故選 B。
60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t ask me.’ Then the father moved the
stone from the sandbox.”可知，爸爸讓孩子“借力”，尋求他的幫助，故選 C。
61．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Do you have ‘stones’ in your life that need to be moved ”可知，stone 指的是“生活中
遇到的困難”，故選 B。
62．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn’t it funny how we
try so hard to do things ourselves ”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了小男孩移石頭卻移不動，父親向他說明了要
借助外力的故事。D 選項“我們應該在需要的時候尋求幫助。”最為符合，故選 D。
C
Watching the moon and eating mooncakes are some of the fun activities we do during the Mid-Autumn
Festival. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year, people celebrate this traditional festival. The full
moon stands for being together with friends and family.
Also, many popular legends and poems are about the moon. They all show how Chinese people enjoy the
moon.
The most famous legend is about a lady—Chang’e. Long ago, people said there were 10 suns in the sky.
Her husband Hou Yi shot down nine of them. The goddess gave him a magic pill as a reward. This pill would
make him live forever. However, Chang’e took the pill by accident. Then she flew to the moon and lived there
forever.
Another legend tells the story of a woodcutter (伐木工) named Wu Gang. He had to cut down trees because
he once made the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) angry. But the magic tree kept growing back. So he had to work
endlessly.
The moon inspires (啟發(fā)) people to write poems. For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote the
famous poem during the Mid-Autumn Festival: So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles
apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays.
63．What does the full moon stand for during the Mid-Autumn Festival
A．Good luck and being rich.
B．The start of a new lunar year.
C．Being together with friends and family.
試卷第 15 頁，共 22 頁
D．The end of summer and the beginning of autumn.
64．What can we learn from the legend of Chang’e
A．She shot down nine suns in the sky.
B．She gave the magic pill to Hou Yi as a reward.
C．She was angry with Hou Yi and flew to the moon.
D．She was Hou Yi’s wife and accidentally took the magic pill.
65．What does the passage mainly discuss
A．The history of the moon. B．Poems about the moon.
C．The legends of Chang’e and Wu Gang. D．The Mid-Autumn Festival and its-importance.
【答案】63．C 64．D 65．D
【導語】本文介紹了中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)活動、相關傳說以及詩歌。
63．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The full moon stands for being together with friends and family.”可知，滿月象征著與
朋友和家人團聚。故選 C。
64．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Her husband Hou Yi shot down nine of them...Chang’e took the pill by accident. Then she
flew to the moon and lived there forever.”可知，嫦娥是后羿的妻子，她意外地服用了仙丹。故選 D。
65．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Watching the moon and eating mooncakes are some of the fun activities we do during the
Mid-Autumn Festival.”及全文可知，本文主要討論了中秋節(jié)及其重要性，包括傳統(tǒng)活動、傳說和詩歌。故選
D。
D
From my father, I have learned a lot. And I'm very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my
father always got up very early, quietly put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny
store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all (畢竟), he had to take a bus and then the subway.
The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood, much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I
learned it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father's store to help out. After helping set up the
outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed
someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, "May I help you " Usually
that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my
father shouted, "Martin, stop! There is no need to do that. "It's true that safety is more important than money.
試卷第 16頁，共 22 頁
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one-he wouldn't buy
one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying
necessary food and clothing won't make us go into debt (債務). The unnecessary things won't give us happiness,
which comes from achievement(成就) only.
66．What shop did the author's father own
A．A bookshop. B．A coffee shop. C．A clothing shop. D．A food shop.
67．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The author ran after thieves many times.B．The author thanked his father a lot.
C．The author's father worked very hard. D．The author's father made some money.
68．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to live a happy life. B．What makes a person successful.
C．The help the author got from his father. D．What the author learned from his father.
【答案】66．C 67．A 68．D
【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章介紹作者從他的父親身上學到很多有價值的事情。工作是很重要的,自身安
全也是很重要的。作者對父親充滿了感激。
66．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“After helping set up the outside clothing display”幫助外面的服裝展示，可以推
斷出作者的父親擁有的是一家服裝店。故選 C。
67．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, ‘Martin, stop! There
is no need to do that’ ”可知作者第一次追小偷就被父親攔下了，A 選項“作者追小偷很多次”表述錯誤。故選
A。
68．主旨大意題。這篇文章講的是作者從他的父親身上學到很多有價值的事情。可概括為“What the author
learned from his father”。故選 D。
E
Can plants eat people Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they
can eat small animals. One famous meat eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蠅草）.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the
pages of a book, they can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly（蒼蠅）
touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaves
press the fly until it is dead. Then the plant covers the fly. Slowly the plant eats the fly.
試卷第 17頁，共 22頁
Why do plants do it
Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very
poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, but animal meat has a lot of these important things. So some
plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
69．The Venus flytrap grows in ________.
A．most parts of the world B．some parts of Africa
C．dry parts of the United States D．wet parts of England
70．What will happen if a fly touches one of the hairs in the Venus flytraps leaves
A．The leaves will close very fast. B．The leaves will eat the fly.
C．The leaves will kill the fly. D．The leaves will play with the fly.
71．Most of the plants get what they need from ________.
A．the sun B．the air C．the ground D．all of the above
72．Why do some plants eat animal meat
A．Because plants are dangerous to animals.
B．Because animals are dangerous to plants.
C．Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat.
D．Because plants want to protect themselves against animals.
【答案】69．C 70．A 71．D 72．C
【導語】本文描寫了世界上的食肉植物，以捕蠅草為例講述了植物的捕食過程，并解釋了植物捕食動物的
原因。
69．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States”可知
捕蠅草是一種非常奇怪的植物。它生長在美國干燥的地方。故選 C。
70．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If a fly（蒼蠅）touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly”可知如果一只蒼
蠅碰到其中一根毛，葉子就會很快合上。故選 A。
71．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground”可知大多數(shù)植物從
陽光、空氣和地面獲得所需的養(yǎng)分。故選 D。
72．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but animal meat has a lot of these important things. So some plants eat meat to get what
they need”可知植物吃動物肉是想從動物的肉中獲取它們需要的東西。故選 C。
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
試卷第 18 頁，共 22 頁
F
Mary is a cheerful girl. She always has a big smile on her face. One day, she noticed an old man named
Adam sitting beside a river. The old man looked sad, so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting. “Good
morning, Mr. Adam! Why the long face ” she asked.
Adam said, “What’s there to be happy about, young one Life is full of troubles.” Mary replied, “Troubles
are like big and scary thunderclouds (雷雨云), Mr. Adam. But just like clouds, they pass, making way for the sun
to shine again. You should try looking on the bright side! I bet (打賭) I can make you smile by the end of the day.”
For the rest of the day, Mary did all kinds of funny things to make Adam laugh. She told jokes, sang songs,
and even made faces. However, Adam was still unhappy. As the sun began to set, Mary decided to give it one last
try. She took a deep breath and broke into a joyful dance.
Surprisingly, Adam couldn’t help it. He let out a chuckle (咯咯笑聲), and then another.
Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the bright side of life.
73．What is Mary like (不超過 5 個字)
74．How did Mary make the man smile at last （不超過 5 個字）
75．What can we learn from the story （不超過 15 個字）
【答案】73．She is cheerful./Cheerful. 74．By dancing./By breaking into a dance. 75．We can find
happiness when we choose to see the bright side of life.
【導語】本文通過一則故事告訴我們：幸福是一種選擇，當我們選擇看到生活光明的一面時，我們就能找
到它。
73．根據(jù)“Mary is a cheerful girl.”可知，瑪麗是一個開朗的女孩。故填 She is cheerful./Cheerful.
74．根據(jù)“She took a deep breath and broke into a joyful dance.”可知，跳舞讓對方開心，故填 By dancing./By
breaking into a dance.
75．根據(jù)“Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the bright side of life.”可知，當我們
選擇看到生活光明的一面時，我們就能找到幸福，故填 We can find happiness when we choose to see the bright
side of life.
試卷第 19 頁，共 22 頁
第四部分 寫作(共兩大題，滿分 25 分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
76．Our English teacher never m (介意) explaining problems to us.
【答案】(m)inds
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師從不介意給我們解釋問題。“介意”mind，由 never 和語境可知，時態(tài)用一般
現(xiàn)在時，主語是 Our English teacher，謂語動詞用三單形式，故填(m)inds。
77．After watching the lesson from China’s Tiangong s (站), we dream of flying to space someday.
【答案】(s)tation
【詳解】句意：看了中國天宮空間站的經驗教訓后，我們夢想有一天能飛到太空。根據(jù)首字母以及中文提
示可知，此空應填 station 表示“站”，故填(s)tation。
78．Nowadays many farmers can a (承擔得起) to buy a house in the city.
【答案】(a)fford
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在許多農民在城里買得起房子。根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示可知，此處指的是 afford“承擔得
起”，空格前有情態(tài)動詞 can，所以空處用動詞原形，故填(a)fford。
79．M (音樂) is always a wonderful way to bring more happiness into our life.
【答案】(M)usic
【詳解】句意：音樂總是帶來更多幸福進入我們的生活的一種美妙方式。根據(jù)漢語和首字母提示可知，用
music“音樂”，不可數(shù)名詞，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填(M)usic。
80．My parents always choose p (合適的) films and watch with my brother and me.
【答案】(p)roper
【詳解】句意：我的父母總是選擇合適的電影，和我哥哥和我一起看。根據(jù)中文以及首字母可知，此空應
填 proper 表示“合適的”，故填(p)roper。
X. 書面表達(共 1 小題；滿分 20 分)
81．變化是生活中不可避免的一部分，它可以以多種形式出現(xiàn)。變化可能是個人的轉變，環(huán)境的變
遷，或者是重大事件改變了我們的視角。假如你是李華，你的美國筆友 Mike 想了解你進入初中以來，在
生活或學習中發(fā)生的變化。請根據(jù)提示寫一封電子郵件，談談你的改變以及感悟。
提示：
1.Who has changed you
2.What happened to you
試卷第20頁，共 22頁
3.What have you learned from the change
要求：1.內容需包含所提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮；可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫流暢；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真
實的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù) 80 左右；開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from
you.________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from you. I have changed a lot since I became a middle school student.
Linda is the person who has changed me. I didn’t like running before. One day we had a relay race in PE
class. I couldn’t decide whether to join or not. Linda came to me and told me not to worry. Then I joined it. While
running, I could hear my heart beating fast and I could hardly breathe. Just when I wanted to give up, I heard
Linda cheering on me. With her encouragement and trust, I won the race. I practiced running every day from then
on.
It is Linda who makes me believe that I have the ability to challenge myself.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇電子郵件；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時”；
試卷第 21頁，共 22頁
③ 提示：寫作要點在郵件中已給出，考生應圍繞要點來展開寫作，注意用詞，避免出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫和語法
方面的錯誤。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，首先引出要重點介紹的內容，即自己進入初中以來的變化。
第二步，具體闡述寫作內容，從“Who has changed you ”，“What happened to you ”，“What have you learned
from the change ”三個方面詳細描述變化和感悟。
第三步，書寫總結，最后表達對變化的感悟和對未來的期待。
[亮點詞匯]
① hear from 收到……來信
②give up 放棄
③from then on 從那時起
[高分句型]
It is Linda who makes me believe that I have the ability to challenge myself.（強調句；賓語從句）
試卷第 22 頁，共 22 頁絕密★啟用前
2024-2025 學年八年級下學期期末考試（安徽卷）
英語
注意事項：
1．本試卷滿分 120 分，考試時間 120 分鐘。
2．考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡上填寫自己的考號、姓名、試室號、座位號，用 2B 鉛筆
把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。
3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮
擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。
4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如
需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答
案無效。
5．考生務必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束時，將答題卡交回。
第一部分 聽力(共四大題，滿 20 分)
Ⅰ.短對話理解(共 5 小題:每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
每段對話讀兩遍。
1．Where has the boy ever been
A． B． C．
2．What did the man buy for his sister in Hong Kong
A． B． C．
3．What will Alice do on Sunday
A．She will go fishing. B．She will visit a space museum. C．She will look after her cousin.
4．When will the boy get the book
試卷第 1 頁，共13頁
A．Tomorrow. B．This weekend. C．Next Monday.
5．Who did Cindy go to an old people’s home with
A．Her classmates. B．Her parents. C．Her friends.
Ⅱ. 長對話理解(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
每段對話讀兩遍。
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
6．Who did Mike go to the new city library with
A．His friend. B．His cousin. C．His sister.
7．Where is the new city library
A．It’s on North Road. B．It’s on Sunshine Road. C．It’s across from a park.
聽下面一段對話，回答下列各小題。
8．When did the woman move here
A．In 1979. B．In 1994. C．In 1999.
9．How far is the supermarket
A．About 10 kilometers. B．About 5 kilometers. C．About 10 minutes’ walk.
10．What does the woman keep
A．A dog. B．A cat. C．A bird.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內容，在每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一
個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
11．How many times has the girl been to the amusement park
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times.
12．Where did the girl see the woman
A．In the Water World. B．In the Space World. C．In the Animal World.
13．What did the woman do just now
A．She talked on the phone.B．She went to buy tickets. C．She talked to a worker.
14．What was Jack wearing
試卷第2頁，共13 頁
A．A brown jacket. B．A white T-shirt. C．Black shoes.
15．Who found Jack at last
A．The girl. B．The girl’s friend. C．A young man.
IV. 信息轉換(共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
A school trip
Date of the trip March 20th
Way to travel By 16
Meeting time At 17 forty-five
Things to bring Bring 18 and sports shoes
Activities to do Take a(n) 19 trip and ride mountain bikes
Money to pay Six pounds, 20 included (包括在內的)
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分 30 分)
V. 單項填空(共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
從每小題所給的人 B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21．—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．class B．step C．break D．exam
22．—Must I hand in my homework now
—No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．may not
23．He waited and watched his father until he disappeared ________ the crowd.
A．over B．behind C．towards D．into
24．—Our computer is working again!
試卷第3 頁，共 13 頁
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing D．was fixing
25．We should never ________ till tomorrow what we can do today.
A．put on B．put off C．give up D．give away
26．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A．because B．unless C．as soon as D．as long as
27．We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A．value B．change C．make D．win
28．You can take ____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
29．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.
A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially
30．—I always feel nervous the night before the English test.
—______________. I am sure you can make it.
A．Take it easy B．Good idea
C．It sounds cool D．I’m glad to hear that
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
Once or twice, there was crying and sighing (嘆息) from a little leaf (葉子), as leaves often do when the
wind is blowing. The tree said, “What’s the 31 , little leaf ”
The leaf, often singing happily, replied, “The wind just told me that one day it would pull me off and
32 me on the ground. ”
“Don’t be 33 , ”the tree said. “Hold on, and you will not go off until you are ready.”
So the leaf stopped sighing and 34 singing. It grew all summer long until October. When the bright
days of 35 came, the leaf saw all the leaves around growing very beautiful. Some were yellow; some
were brown; and many were colorful. Then the leaf asked the tree what this 36 .
The tree said, “All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and they have put on these colors 37
their joy.”
The little leaf wanted to grew colorful. Then it saw that the branches (樹枝) of the tree had no bright colors
試卷第 4 頁，共13 頁
on them and 38 why.
“We must keep on our working clothes for our work, because we haven’t finished it 39 , ”said the
tree, “but your clothes are for holidays because your work is now over.”
Just then, the 40 came, and the leaf let go without thinking. The wind took it up and turned it
over and over. Then it fell slowly down on the ground, among hundreds of leaves.
31．A．matter B．noise C．model D．idea
32．A．include B．hang C．throw D．describe
33．A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．quiet
34．A．gave up B．put off C．cleaned up D．went on
35．A．spring B．autumn C．summer D．winter
36．A．meant B．happened C．wondered D．explained
37．A．instead of B．in front of C．as for D．because of
38．A．finished B．developed C．asked D．invited
39．A．too B．yet C．ever D．even
40．A．wind B．weather C．rain D．snow
B
Lots of things may cause stress in our lives, such as school problems and arguments with friends. We all
experience 41 sometimes, but it’s important to reduce (減少) its influence (影響) . Here is some 42
on dealing with (處理) stress.
Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the 43 . So 44 you’re stressed, you
should stop and think. What is happening How can you change the 45 Try writing down your problems
and possible causes.
Healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight
hours of sleep every day. Don’t play with your mobile phone before bedtime. It may make it hard for you to
46 .
When you’re feeling stressed and want to reduce stress, it’s 47 to speak to someone who
understands your situation, such as your friends and family. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about your problems
and share your 48 . However, sometimes you might just need advice. Don’t 49 your worries to
yourself.
試卷第 5 頁，共13頁
It’s also important to try to relax. Find some free time for 50 that you enjoy, such as sports,
reading and meeting with friends. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after five days’ study could be good.
If you find time to relax and enjoy yourself, you’ll reduce your stress.
41．A．happiness B．stress C．danger D．luck
42．A．advice B．success C．silk D．fairness
43．A．protection B．end C．reason D．illness
44．A．whatever B．however C．wherever D．whenever
45．A．situation B．world C．truth D．relation
46．A．call up B．cut off C．lie down D．fall asleep
47．A．honest B．useful C．lonely D．wrong
48．A．hobbies B．dreams C．feelings D．memories
49．A．keep B．follow C．lead D．depend
50．A．tourists B．activities C．silences D．forces
第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分 45 分)
VII. 補全對話 (共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
根據(jù)對話內容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: Hello, Andy! Tomorrow is International Volunteer Day.
B: Yes, Mike. 51
A: I’d like to work outside.
B: Work outside 52
A: No. I’ll help the policemen at the crossing.
B: Wow, sounds like fun! Tomorrow is Sunday. 53
A: Yes, that’s true. What about you
B: I’d like to help the sick kids in the hospital, but I don’t know what to do. 54
A: You’d cheer them up by doing something, such as reading stories to them and playing games with them.
B: Oh, I see. Thanks for your advice.
A: 55
B: I hope so.
A．What else could I do
試卷第6 頁，共13頁
B．They must be very busy.
C．What would you like to do
D．After all, I am not a doctor.
E．Will you help clean up city parks
F．When will you go there tomorrow
G．And I think the kids will be glad to see you.
VIII. 閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
House fires often happen. So it is necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The
following poster will tell you how to do it.
Fire Safety
Put a smoke alarm in your house and Make sure your hearing aid (助 聽
test it every month.Half of all house fire 器 ), wheclchair or eyeglasses are next to
deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. your bed.Fire can spread (蔓 延 ) through a
Working smoke alarms can make you less house soon. You may have as little as two
likely to die in a house fire. minutes to be safe. Be ready to act at once.
Make a fire escape (逃脫) plan.77% of Be calm, and take the right
families don’t have a house fire escape plan to actions.Don’t call 119 until you are safe
follow. That’s one of the reasons why at least outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is
one child dies and 293 children are hurt in a to get out of the house as fast as you can.
house fire every day. Don’t carry many things.
56．________ can make the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.
A．A smoke alarm B．A fire C．A poster D．A telephone
57．You have to make sure the following things are next to your bed EXCEPT (除了……之外) your________.
A．hearing aid B．wheelchair C．eyeglasses D．cup
58．According to the poster, what can save you from a house fire
試卷第7 頁，共 13頁
A．Testing the smoke alarm when the fire happens. B．Making and following a fire escape plan.
C．Keeping awake between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m.. D．Carry as many things as possible.
B
A little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙坑). While he was building roads
and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.
The little boy tried to move it, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone fell back
into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward (回報) was to have the stone fall back, hitting
his fingers.
Finally, the boy cried. All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window. The
moment the boy’s tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said, “Son, why didn’
t you use all the strength (力量) that you had ” Sadly, the boy cried back, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I use all the
strength that I had!” “No, son,” said the father. “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t ask me.” Then
the father moved the stone from the sandbox.
Do you have “stones” in your life that need to be moved Are you discovering that you aren’t strong
enough to lift them There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn’t it funny how we try
so hard to do things ourselves
59．What was the boy doing in the sandbox
A．Digging for treasure. B．Building roads and houses.
C．Playing with a big stone. D．Searching for his lost toy.
60．What do the father’s words suggest
A．The boy should be more hard-working. B．The boy shouldn’t move the stone.
C．The boy should ask for help. D．The boy should get a tool.
61．What does the underlined word “stones” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Actual stones that are difficult to move. B．Difficulties and problems in life.
C．Things that are heavy and hard to move. D．People who are not helpful.
62．What is the main idea of the passage
A．It’s important to be independent. B．It’s fun to play in a sandbox.
C．Fathers are stronger than children. D．We should ask for help when needed.
試卷第 8頁，共13 頁
C
Watching the moon and eating mooncakes are some of the fun activities we do during the Mid-Autumn
Festival. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year, people celebrate this traditional festival. The full
moon stands for being together with friends and family.
Also, many popular legends and poems are about the moon. They all show how Chinese people enjoy the
moon.
The most famous legend is about a lady—Chang’e. Long ago, people said there were 10 suns in the sky.
Her husband Hou Yi shot down nine of them. The goddess gave him a magic pill as a reward. This pill would
make him live forever. However, Chang’e took the pill by accident. Then she flew to the moon and lived there
forever.
Another legend tells the story of a woodcutter (伐木工) named Wu Gang. He had to cut down trees because
he once made the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) angry. But the magic tree kept growing back. So he had to work
endlessly.
The moon inspires (啟發(fā)) people to write poems. For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote the
famous poem during the Mid-Autumn Festival: So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles
apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays.
63．What does the full moon stand for during the Mid-Autumn Festival
A．Good luck and being rich.
B．The start of a new lunar year.
C．Being together with friends and family.
D．The end of summer and the beginning of autumn.
64．What can we learn from the legend of Chang’e
A．She shot down nine suns in the sky.
B．She gave the magic pill to Hou Yi as a reward.
C．She was angry with Hou Yi and flew to the moon.
D．She was Hou Yi’s wife and accidentally took the magic pill.
65．What does the passage mainly discuss
A．The history of the moon. B．Poems about the moon.
C．The legends of Chang’e and Wu Gang. D．The Mid-Autumn Festival and its-importance.
試卷第 9頁，共 13頁
D
From my father, I have learned a lot. And I'm very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my
father always got up very early, quietly put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny
store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all (畢竟), he had to take a bus and then the subway.
The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood, much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I
learned it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father's store to help out. After helping set up the
outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed
someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, "May I help you " Usually
that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my
father shouted, "Martin, stop! There is no need to do that. "It's true that safety is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one-he wouldn't buy
one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying
necessary food and clothing won't make us go into debt (債務). The unnecessary things won't give us happiness,
which comes from achievement(成就) only.
66．What shop did the author's father own
A．A bookshop. B．A coffee shop. C．A clothing shop. D．A food shop.
67．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The author ran after thieves many times.B．The author thanked his father a lot.
C．The author's father worked very hard. D．The author's father made some money.
68．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to live a happy life. B．What makes a person successful.
C．The help the author got from his father. D．What the author learned from his father.
E
Can plants eat people Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they
can eat small animals. One famous meat eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蠅草）.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the
pages of a book, they can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly（蒼蠅）
touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaves
試卷第 10頁，共13頁
press the fly until it is dead. Then the plant covers the fly. Slowly the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it
Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very
poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, but animal meat has a lot of these important things. So some
plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
69．The Venus flytrap grows in ________.
A．most parts of the world B．some parts of Africa
C．dry parts of the United States D．wet parts of England
70．What will happen if a fly touches one of the hairs in the Venus flytraps leaves
A．The leaves will close very fast. B．The leaves will eat the fly.
C．The leaves will kill the fly. D．The leaves will play with the fly.
71．Most of the plants get what they need from ________.
A．the sun B．the air C．the ground D．all of the above
72．Why do some plants eat animal meat
A．Because plants are dangerous to animals.
B．Because animals are dangerous to plants.
C．Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat.
D．Because plants want to protect themselves against animals.
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
F
Mary is a cheerful girl. She always has a big smile on her face. One day, she noticed an old man named
Adam sitting beside a river. The old man looked sad, so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting. “Good
morning, Mr. Adam! Why the long face ” she asked.
Adam said, “What’s there to be happy about, young one Life is full of troubles.” Mary replied, “Troubles
are like big and scary thunderclouds (雷雨云), Mr. Adam. But just like clouds, they pass, making way for the sun
to shine again. You should try looking on the bright side! I bet (打賭) I can make you smile by the end of the day.”
For the rest of the day, Mary did all kinds of funny things to make Adam laugh. She told jokes, sang songs,
and even made faces. However, Adam was still unhappy. As the sun began to set, Mary decided to give it one last
try. She took a deep breath and broke into a joyful dance.
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Surprisingly, Adam couldn’t help it. He let out a chuckle (咯咯笑聲), and then another.
Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the bright side of life.
73．What is Mary like (不超過 5 個字)
74．How did Mary make the man smile at last （不超過 5 個字）
75．What can we learn from the story （不超過 15 個字）
第四部分 寫作(共兩大題，滿分 25 分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分)
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
76．Our English teacher never m (介意) explaining problems to us.
77．After watching the lesson from China’s Tiangong s (站), we dream of flying to space someday.
78．Nowadays many farmers can a (承擔得起) to buy a house in the city.
79．M (音樂) is always a wonderful way to bring more happiness into our life.
80．My parents always choose p (合適的) films and watch with my brother and me.
X. 書面表達(共 1 小題；滿分 20 分)
81．變化是生活中不可避免的一部分，它可以以多種形式出現(xiàn)。變化可能是個人的轉變，環(huán)境的變
遷，或者是重大事件改變了我們的視角。假如你是李華，你的美國筆友 Mike 想了解你進入初中以來，在
生活或學習中發(fā)生的變化。請根據(jù)提示寫一封電子郵件，談談你的改變以及感悟。
提示：
1.Who has changed you
2.What happened to you
3.What have you learned from the change
要求：1.內容需包含所提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮；可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫流暢；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真
實的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù) 80 左右；開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from
you.________________________________________________________________________________________
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Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
試卷第 13 頁，共 13 頁

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