資源簡介 2024-2025 學年八年級下學期期末考試(湖北統考卷)英語(考試時間:100 分鐘 試卷滿分:90 分)★祝 考 試 順 利 ★_____________________________________________________________________________注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。4.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。____________________________________________________________________________筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived ahard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, ZhangLei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made himlucky A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was shocked bythe sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of differentages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poorthe people there were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One daywhen Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noise for fun. Other kids laughed. At that timeHan Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and askedhim to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your試卷第 1 頁,共 15 頁little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the e on!” Hearing this, ZhangLei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe thatcompletely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously (持續地). Later,Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 15Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words havemade what he is.1.A.forest B.sea C.mountain D.river2.A.hardly B.usually C.always D.ever3.A.simple B.lucky C.popular D.common4.A.worried B.understood C.changed D.caught5.A.cover B.close C.open D.believe6.A.bright B.new C.same D.enjoyable7.A.how B.when C.where D.what8.A.hand out B.find out C.hang out D.come out9.A.said B.put C.played D.made10.A.chance B.change C.example D.action11.A.angrily B.sadly C.nervously D.carefully12.A.fingers B.head C.eyes D.ears13.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody14.A.decisions B.progress C.discussions D.plans15.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B【導語】本文敘述了一個偏遠山區的孩子張磊在支教老師韓雪的幫助和鼓勵下,最終通過自己的努力學習,走入大學,并成為了一名技術精湛的醫生,實現了自己夢想的故事。1.句意:他出生在一個偏僻的山村。forest 森林;sea 大海;mountain 山;river 河流。根據下文“They seldom walked out of the mountain.”可知,試卷第 2 頁,共 15 頁這是一個偏遠的山村。故選 C。2.句意:他們幾乎得不到良好的教育。hardly 幾乎不;usually 通常;always 總是;ever 曾經。根據前文他們過著艱苦的生活,幾乎沒有走出過大山,可知他們不能得到很好的教育。故選 A。3.句意:然而,張磊很幸運,因為他不僅上了大學,而且成為了一名優秀的醫生。simple 簡單的;lucky 幸運的;popular 受歡迎的;common 普通的。根據下文“Then what made him lucky ”可知張磊是幸運的。故選 B。4.句意:一位名叫韓雪的志愿者老師鼓勵他,改變了他的生活。worried 擔心;understood 理解;changed 改變;caught 抓住。張磊出生在一個偏遠的山村,那里封閉落后,人們受不到良好的教育,而張磊卻進入大學并成為一名出色的醫生,故那位支教老師改變了他的生活。故選 C。5.句意:當韓雪第一次進入張磊的學校時,她簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。cover 覆蓋;close 關閉;open 打開;believe 相信。根據下文“She was shocked by the sights (情景) in front ofher: broken windows, small old desks and chairs.”可知,她震驚于眼前的情景,所以她不敢相信自己的眼睛。故選 D。6.句意:更糟糕的是,不同年齡的學生都在同一間教室里。bright 明亮的;new 新的;same 相同的;enjoyable 愉快的。根據下文提到的“It was the only class in the school.”可知,這個學校只有唯一的一個班,故不同年齡的學生在同一個班級。故選 C。7.句意:韓雪意識到人們在教育方面是多么的貧窮。how 如何,多么;when 何時;where 哪里;what 什么。本句話韓雪感嘆當地人在教育上的貧窮,感嘆的中心詞是形容詞 poor,故用感嘆詞 how。故選 A。8.句意:她計劃找出盡可能多的方法來幫助他們。hand out 分發;find out 找出;hang out 閑逛;come out 出來,出版,發芽。根據“She planned to ... as manyways as she could”可知,本句話表達韓雪打算盡其所能找出一切辦法來幫助他們。故選 B。9.句意:有一天,韓雪在上課時,張磊為了好玩而發出一些聲音。said 說;put 放;played 玩;made 制作。make noise“制造噪音,喧鬧”,固定短語。故選 D。10.句意:當時韓雪決定好好利用這個機會幫助他。chance 機會;change 改變;example 例子;action 行動。雖然張磊的行為很不好,但是韓雪決定幫助他,因此是利用這次機會改變他。故選 A。11.句意:韓雪仔細看了看,和藹地笑著說:“我一看到你的小手指,我就知道你將來會成為一名高技能的試卷第 3 頁,共 15 頁醫生,加油!”angrily 生氣地;sadly 傷心地;nervously 緊張地;carefully 仔細地。根據“She walked towards Zhang Lei andasked him to put out his hands.”可知,韓雪仔細地看了他的手。故選 D。12.句意:韓雪仔細看了看,和藹地笑著說:“我一看到你的小手指,我就知道你將來會成為一名高技能的醫生,加油!”fingers 手指;head 頭;eyes 眼睛;ears 耳朵。根據前文“She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to putout his hands”可知,韓雪讓張磊伸出他的手可知此處說的是看到他的手指,知道他會成為一名技藝精湛的醫生。故選 A。13.句意:張磊聽了很驚訝,因為幾乎沒有人這樣說。everybody 每個人;anybody 任何人;nobody 沒有人;somebody 某人。根據“Zhang Lei was surprised becausealmost ... said such words this way.”可知,張磊很驚訝,因此是以前沒有人跟他說過這樣的話。故選 C。14.句意:此后,張磊學習更加努力,不斷取得進步。decisions 決定;progress 進步;discussions 討論;plans 計劃。根據“After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and thenmade more ... continuously (持續地)”可知,李磊更加努力地學習,與此承接,應是取得了更多的進步。故選B。15.句意:每當張磊談論他的生活時,他總是向他的志愿者老師表示感謝。Whatever 無論什么;Whenever 無論何時;Whoever 無論誰;However 無論怎樣。根據“... Zhang Lei talks abouthis life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher.”可知,此處表示每當張磊談起他的生活的時候,他總是要表達對志愿老師的感激。故選 B。二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀三篇短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。AHistory MuseumYou can know about the Children’s Fun ParkThis park has 13 rideshistory of the city and see beautiful old and is fun for the whole family. It also hastreasures (珍品) from different times. many souvenir (紀念品) shops andOpening Hours: restaurants.10 a.m.—6 p.m., Tuesdays to Sundays Opening Hours:Price: 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. every day試卷第 4 頁,共 15 頁Children under 12: $13 Price:Adults (成年人): $23 Children over 3: $20Adults: $25Hot Water SpaPeople come here for the hotsprings. Its four pools have water at differentHappy Street MarketIt is the biggest night temperatures. They can enjoy a comfortablemarket in the city. Visitors can enjoy night.delicious local foods and different drinks. Opening Hours:Opening Hours: 1 p.m.—7 a.m. daily from November to March4 p.m.—1 a.m. every day Price:From May to October Children under 12: $15Adults: $2516.What do we know about History Museum A.It’s only for adults. B.It’s free for children.C.It’s open every day. D.It shows beautiful old treasures.17.If 12-year-old Tom and his parents go to Children’s Fun Park this Saturday, how much will they pay A.$45. B.$50. C.$70. D.$75.18.In Hot Water Spa, you can ________.A.spend a comfortable night B.buy any souvenir you likeC.enjoy delicious local foods D.have a taste of different drinks19.If you want to have fun at night in August, you can go to ________.A.Hot Water Spa B.History Museum C.Children’s Fun ParkD.Happy Street Market20.The material is most probably from ________.A.a storybook B.a tour website C.a news report D.a science magazine【答案】16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B【導語】本文介紹了可以游玩的一些地方,包括游玩內容、營業時間以及價位等信息。16.細節理解題。根據“You can know about the history of the city and see beautiful old treasures (珍品) fromdifferent times.”可知,歷史博物館展示了不同時期的美麗的古老寶藏。故選 D。試卷第 5 頁,共 15 頁17.推理判斷題。根據“Children’s Fun Park”和“Children over 3: $20 Adults: $25”可知,在兒童樂園,3 歲以上的孩子 20 美元,成人 25 美元。12 歲的湯姆和父母去兒童樂園應該花:20+25+25=70 美元,故選 C。18.細節理解題。根據“Hot Water Spa”和“They can enjoy a comfortable night.”可知,在熱水溫泉浴場,可以享受舒服的一晚,故選 A。19.推理判斷題。根據“Happy Street Market”,“It is the biggest night market in the city. ”和“From May toOctober”可知,如果想在八月晚上玩得開心,可以去快樂街市場,故選 D。20.推理判斷題。本文介紹了一些游玩的地方,應該是來自旅游網站,故選 B。BHello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴 力 ) in some areas, teenagers’ safetybecomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure thatstudents have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the school life. Itwill keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and yourclassroom, and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone may have problems.What else can it do School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other.Some members may offer to help the schoolmates if they have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watch Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one.How do you start To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director (主管) of the plan in yourgrade. You can check the official website www. if you want to get more information.21.How many questions are mentioned in the passage A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.22.School Watch can help its members ________.A.save the environment B.improve the school lifeC.go to school on time D.organize the sports activities試卷第 6 頁,共 15 頁23.Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ________.A.everyone may have problems B.everyone can give help to othersC.everyone doesn’t go to school D.everyone isn’t busy24.The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from ________ every year.A.the website B.the school C.the parents D.the director25.What’s the best title for the passage A.Stop violence! B.Talk to School Watch!C.Help your schoolmates! D.Join us—School Watch!【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.D【導語】本文主要介紹了為阻止校園暴力和提高校園生活質量而成立的志愿組織——School Watch,包括組建目的、加入方式等相關信息。21.細節理解題。根據“What is School Watch ”;“Is it for everyone ”;“What else can it do ”;“Who is the SchoolWatch ”;以及“How do you start ”可知,文章提到了五個問題。故選 C。22.細節理解題。根據“School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improvethe school life.”可知,School Watch 是學校的一個志愿者項目,它幫助我們制止暴力,改善學校生活。故選B。23.細節理解題。根據“Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone may have problems.”可知,任何人都可以成為 School Watch 的一員,因為每個人都可能有問題。故選 A。24.細節理解題。根據“Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes.”可知,學校將尋找最好的“School Watcher”成員,并給他或她許多獎品,故選 B。25.標題歸納題。通讀全文,尤其根據“We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to makesure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!”可知,文章號召更多的人加入“School Watch”,因此選項 D 為最佳標題。故選 D。CGoing to the doctor can seem boring as a child and even as a teen. But how long does it really take peopleto actually start taking their health seriously According to a survey of 2, 000 adults in the UK, people don’t start試卷第 7 頁,共 15 頁seriously to pay attention to their health until the age of 38 and often only after some health scare.The study found starting to experience new pains and reaching a milestone (里程碑) birthday were alsoamong the reasons that encouraged them to take better care of themselves. Others were warned to take action aftera loved one passed away or experienced a health problem. Famous people also play a part in making people takenotice of their health. After King Charles was reported to be going through treatment for cancer, the UK NationalHealth Service’s webpage about the condition received 11 times more visits than before.The study also found that 11 percent of adults said they still didn’t take their health very seriously. Nearlyhalf didn’t take much notice at a younger age as they felt fine most of the time. However, 36 percent simply feltthey were too young to need to worry about it. And 25 percent felt that nothing bad would happen to them.It can be very easy to disregard your health-especially when you are young or you feel that everything isOK. No one wants to think that there might be something wrong, but often the early signs of a health problem arenot clear. Sometimes it can take a bit of a wake-up call before you start taking your health more seriously, whetherthat is falling ill yourself or seeing a loved one or even a well-known person experience a health problem.There’s no one-size-fits-all way when it comes to health.26.What can we learn from Paragraph 1 A.Going to the doctor is boring for everyone.B.2,000 children in the UK develop health problems.C.Teenagers in the UK take their health very seriously.D.People often start taking their health seriously after some health scare.27.Which of the following can cause people to take their health seriously ①Reaching a certain age. ②Experiencing new pains.③The death of a loved one. ④Visiting websites on health.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④28.What does the underlined word “disregard” probably mean A.考慮 B.破壞 C.保持 D.忽視29.How is Paragraph 3 developed A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.C.By explaining causes. D.By comparing differences.30.What will most probably be discussed next A.Plans for the research in the future. B.Medical problems of famous people.試卷第 8 頁,共 15 頁C.Suggestions on how to improve health. D.Reasons why people fail to keep healthy.【答案】26.D 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.C【導語】本文主要講述了青少年和青年人很容易忽視自己的健康問題。26.細節理解題。根據“people don’t start seriously to pay attention to their health until the age of 38 and oftenonly after some health scare.”可知,我們從第一段能夠知道:在經歷了一些健康恐慌后,人們通常開始認真對待自己的健康。故選 D。27.細節理解題。根據“The study found starting to experience new pains and reaching a milestone (里程碑)birthday were also among the reasons that encouraged them to take better care of themselves. Others were warnedto take action after a loved one passed away or experienced a health problem. Famous people also play a part inmaking people take notice of their health.”可知,開始感受到新的疼痛和達到某個里程碑生日也是促使他們更好照顧自己的原因之一;還有一些人是在親人去世或經歷健康問題后被警告需要采取行動;名人也在促使人們關注自己的健康方面起到了一定作用。因此到了一定的年紀、經歷新的痛苦以及愛人的離世能促使人們重視自己的健康。故選 A。28.詞句猜測題。根據“It can be very easy to disregard your health-especially when you are young or you feel thateverything is OK.”可知,尤其是當你年輕或者你覺得一切都很好的時候,應是非常容易忽視你的健康。因此 disregard 應意為“忽視”。故選 D。29.細節理解題。根據“11 percent of adults...Nearly half...36 percent...25 percent...”可知,第三段是通過列舉數字展開的。故選 A。30.推理判斷題。根據“There’s no one-size-fits-all way when it comes to health.”可知,關于健康沒有一種適合所有人的方法。由此推測,文章接下來可能介紹改善健康的一些建議。故選 C。第二節(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。Body language is an important form of communication. 31 Instead, it sends messages by facialexpression, gestures and so on.Body language is used differently in different cultures. 32 However, this isn’t common inEastern culture.Sometimes, people think they know about the body language customs of certain cultures, but in fact theydon’t know enough. 33 In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by試卷第 9 頁,共 15 頁family members or friends when they meet in the street. 34 In the Middle East, you must be carefulabout your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of your shoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other.35So, as we can see, body language is just as important as the spoken language when we communicate withpeople from other cultures.A.It is also not polite to touch people with your shoes.B.Different body language can also mean the same meaning.C.This kind of language is not communicated by words.D.Take kissing as an example.E.But as for two men, they usually shake hands and put their free hand on each other’s shoulders.F.For example, in some western cultures, people shrug (聳起) their shoulders to show they don’t understand orthey don’t care about something.【答案】31.C 32.F 33.D 34.E 35.A【導語】本文主要講述了肢體語言是一種重要的溝通形式。31.根據下文“Instead, it sends messages by facial expression, gestures and so on.”可知,肢體語言是以面部表情、手勢等方式來發送信息。C 項“這種語言不是靠文字交流的”符合語境。故選 C。32.根據上文“Body language is used differently in different cultures.”以及下文“However, this isn’t common inEastern culture.”可知,肢體語言在不同的文化中使用不同,并在此處舉出了一個例子,F 項“例如,在一些西方文化中,人們聳聳肩表示他們不理解或不在乎某事”符合語境。故選 F。33.根據下文“In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members orfriends when they meet in the street.” 可知,此處說的是“親吻”。D 項“以親吻為例”符合語境。故選 D。34.根據上文“In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members orfriends when they meet in the street.”可知,上文提到了婦女和兒童在與家人和朋友打招呼時的方式為親吻,此處應是介紹男士打招呼的方式,E 項“但是對于兩個男人來說,他們通常會握手,并將空閑的手放在對方的肩膀上”符合語境。故選 E。35.根據上文“In the Middle East, you must be careful about your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of yourshoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other.”可知,此處應是講述與腳或鞋相關的禮儀,A 項“用鞋子碰別人也是不禮貌的”符合語境。故選 A。試卷第 10 頁,共 15 頁三、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇適當的詞并其正確形式填空,每空一詞。good with stay trouble open noise book save developyouA good book can teach you things beyond (超出……之外) your class. It can 36 your eyes andclear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to 37 it.Plan your timeYou should give 38 at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothingcan change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book 39 you. When you leave the house, make sure that you alwayscarry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always 40 with you.Find a placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will41 you. There should be no television, computer, music or even 42 family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you read as many good 43 as possible in the library. Make it a weeklytrip to the library, you can 44 a lot of money.Blog itOne of the 45 ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don’thave one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer yousuggestions.【答案】36.open 37.develop 38.yourself/yourselves 39.with 40.stays 41.trouble 42.noisy 43.books 44.save 45.best【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要就如何擁有一個好的閱讀習慣提出了幾點有用的建議。36.句意:它可以打開你的眼睛和清醒你的頭腦。由“It can…your eyes and clear your minds”可知備選詞匯“open 打開”符合語境,此處指打開眼界,情態動詞 can 后跟動詞原形。故填 open。試卷第 11 頁,共 15 頁37.句意:如果你想養成良好的閱讀習慣,有很多方法可以養成它。根據“there are a number of ways to”可知,此處需要填動詞原形;其后的賓語“it”指代前面的“a good reading habit”,所以根據固定搭配 develop ahabit“養成一個習慣”可知,此處填 develop。故填 develop。38.句意:你應該每天至少給自己 30 分鐘的時間來閱讀。此處賓語,指代你自己或你們自己,與主語指代相同,所以填反身代詞,即 yourself 或 yourselves。故填 yourself/yourselves。39.句意:無論你去哪里,帶上一本書。由“take a book…you”可知備選詞匯“with”符合語境,take with“隨身攜帶”。故填 with。40.句意:記住,書永遠和你在一起。stay with“與……待在一起”,固定短語;由“a book always”可知,謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。故填 stays。41.句意:當你讀一本書,沒有人會打擾你。由“When you read a book, no one will…you”可知備選詞匯“trouble打擾”符合語境,will 后跟動詞原形。故填 trouble。42.句意:你周圍不應該有電視、電腦、音樂,甚至吵鬧的家人。根據“There should be no television, computer,music”可推測,此刻這里表并列,即吵鬧的家人,所給詞 noise“噪音”變成形容詞 noisy“吵鬧的”。故填 noisy。43.句意:有一張借書證,你就可以在圖書館里盡可能多地讀好書。此處需要名詞作“read”的賓語,結合所給詞可知,賓語用 book“書”,且為復數形式。故填 books。44.句意:每周去一次圖書館,你可以省下很多錢。由“you can…a lot of money”可知備選詞匯“save 節約”符合語境,情態動詞 can 后跟動詞原形。故填 save。45.句意:養成良好閱讀習慣的最好方法之一就是把它放在你的博客上。此處需要形容詞修飾 ways,結合所給詞,選用 good;根據“one of+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”可知,此處用形容詞的最高級 best。故填 best。四、讀寫結合(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數要求)。Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, andwe arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave ustasks: some would clean the paths, some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake.Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It washard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw itinto the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy.Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids trying試卷第 12 頁,共 15 頁to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made us feel proud.By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realizedsmall actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working; it’s about caring for othersand our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility.This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, makingour city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth.My classmates and I joined the 46 last Saturday. (不超過 4 詞)If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will 47 . (不超過 3 詞)Fill in the blanks according to the passage.City Park VolunteerFeelings Activitiesexcited to help arrive at the park early48 (不超過 3 詞) collect litter, put snacks into the binfeel proud 49 (不超過 5 詞)What’s your understanding of “giving is also a form of harvest” Use your own words. (不超過 15 詞)50【答案】46.city park volunteer team 47.get sick 48.tired but happy 49.prevent bad behaviors50.Giving brings us joy.【導語】本文主要講述了作者和同學上周六參加城市公園志愿者團隊的經歷,包括他們所做的活動以及感受,最后作者從這次經歷中明白了給予也是一種收獲的道理。46.根據原文“Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates.”可知,上周六作者和同學加入了城市公園志愿者團隊,故填 city park volunteer team。47.根據原文“Ducks can get sick from too much bread.”可知,如果孩子們給鴨子喂太多面包,鴨子會生病,故填 get sick。48.根據原文“After working for several hours, we were tired but happy.”可知,作者和同學在收集垃圾和把零食扔進正確的垃圾桶這些活動之后,感覺是累但快樂的,故填 tired but happy。試卷第 13 頁,共 15 頁49.根據原文“Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities.”以及后文描述他們阻止孩子們喂鴨子面包的事情可知,他們感到自豪的活動是阻止不良行為,故填 prevent bad behaviors。50.開放性習題,答案不唯一。根據原文“This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest.”可知,作者從這次志愿者經歷中明白了給予也是一種收獲的道理,所以可以回答“給予帶給我們快樂”之類的表述,故填 Giving brings us joy.第二節 書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)51.為了響應習近平總書記提出的“綠水青山就是金山銀山”,你校英文報特舉辦以家鄉的變化為主題的征文活動。請你根據以下提示,以“The changes in my hometown”為題,用英語寫一篇 80 詞左右的短文。寫作提示:1.過去:生活貧困,房子又舊又小,街道很臟……2.現在:生活富裕,新高樓和公園,街道很干凈……3. 將來:明天會更好……寫作要求:1.短文應包括以上要點,可適當發揮,以使行文通順、連貫;2. 詞數:80 左右。The changes in my hometown________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文:The changes in my hometownIn the past, my hometown was very small, and people lived a poor life. The houses were old and small.Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The roads were dirty and narrow in the past, so fewvisitors came here.Nowadays great changes have taken place in my hometown. People live a rich life. Many new and tallbuildings have been in the city. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener,the street is cleaner and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. Every year, thousands of試卷第 14 頁,共 15 頁people from all over the world come to our city.I think such changes are good, and I believe the future of my hometown will be better and better. I love myhometown.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態:一般現在時和一般過去時;③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生注意不要遺漏要點,并適當添加細節,突出重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,介紹家鄉過去和現在的樣子;第二步,介紹未來會怎么樣。[亮點詞匯]①take place 發生②thousands of 成千上萬[高分句型]①Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere.(there be 句型)②I think such changes are good, and I believe the future of my hometown will be better and better.(賓語從句)試卷第 15 頁,共 15 頁2024-2025 學年八年級下學期期末考試(湖北統考卷)英語(考試時間:100 分鐘 試卷滿分:90 分)★祝 考 試 順 利 ★_____________________________________________________________________________注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。4.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。____________________________________________________________________________筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived ahard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, ZhangLei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made himlucky A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was shocked bythe sights (情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of differentages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poorthe people there were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One daywhen Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noise for fun. Other kids laughed. At that timeHan Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and askedhim to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your試卷第 1 頁,共 9 頁little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the e on!” Hearing this, ZhangLei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe thatcompletely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously (持續地). Later,Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 15Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words havemade what he is.1.A.forest B.sea C.mountain D.river2.A.hardly B.usually C.always D.ever3.A.simple B.lucky C.popular D.common4.A.worried B.understood C.changed D.caught5.A.cover B.close C.open D.believe6.A.bright B.new C.same D.enjoyable7.A.how B.when C.where D.what8.A.hand out B.find out C.hang out D.come out9.A.said B.put C.played D.made10.A.chance B.change C.example D.action11.A.angrily B.sadly C.nervously D.carefully12.A.fingers B.head C.eyes D.ears13.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody14.A.decisions B.progress C.discussions D.plans15.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀三篇短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。AHistory MuseumYou can know about the Children’s Fun ParkThis park has 13 rideshistory of the city and see beautiful old and is fun for the whole family. It also has試卷第 2 頁,共 9 頁treasures (珍品) from different times. many souvenir (紀念品) shops andOpening Hours: restaurants.10 a.m.—6 p.m., Tuesdays to Sundays Opening Hours:Price: 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. every dayChildren under 12: $13 Price:Adults (成年人): $23 Children over 3: $20Adults: $25Hot Water SpaPeople come here for the hotsprings. Its four pools have water at differentHappy Street MarketIt is the biggest night temperatures. They can enjoy a comfortablemarket in the city. Visitors can enjoy night.delicious local foods and different drinks. Opening Hours:Opening Hours: 1 p.m.—7 a.m. daily from November to March4 p.m.—1 a.m. every day Price:From May to October Children under 12: $15Adults: $2516.What do we know about History Museum A.It’s only for adults. B.It’s free for children.C.It’s open every day. D.It shows beautiful old treasures.17.If 12-year-old Tom and his parents go to Children’s Fun Park this Saturday, how much will they pay A.$45. B.$50. C.$70. D.$75.18.In Hot Water Spa, you can ________.A.spend a comfortable night B.buy any souvenir you likeC.enjoy delicious local foods D.have a taste of different drinks19.If you want to have fun at night in August, you can go to ________.A.Hot Water Spa B.History Museum C.Children’s Fun ParkD.Happy Street Market20.The material is most probably from ________.A.a storybook B.a tour website C.a news report D.a science magazine試卷第 3 頁,共 9 頁BHello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴 力 ) in some areas, teenagers’ safetybecomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure thatstudents have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the school life. Itwill keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and yourclassroom, and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone may have problems.What else can it do School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other.Some members may offer to help the schoolmates if they have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watch Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one.How do you start To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director (主管) of the plan in yourgrade. You can check the official website www. if you want to get more information.21.How many questions are mentioned in the passage A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.22.School Watch can help its members ________.A.save the environment B.improve the school lifeC.go to school on time D.organize the sports activities23.Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ________.A.everyone may have problems B.everyone can give help to othersC.everyone doesn’t go to school D.everyone isn’t busy24.The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from ________ every year.A.the website B.the school C.the parents D.the director25.What’s the best title for the passage A.Stop violence! B.Talk to School Watch!試卷第 4 頁,共 9 頁C.Help your schoolmates! D.Join us—School Watch!CGoing to the doctor can seem boring as a child and even as a teen. But how long does it really take peopleto actually start taking their health seriously According to a survey of 2, 000 adults in the UK, people don’t startseriously to pay attention to their health until the age of 38 and often only after some health scare.The study found starting to experience new pains and reaching a milestone (里程碑) birthday were alsoamong the reasons that encouraged them to take better care of themselves. Others were warned to take action aftera loved one passed away or experienced a health problem. Famous people also play a part in making people takenotice of their health. After King Charles was reported to be going through treatment for cancer, the UK NationalHealth Service’s webpage about the condition received 11 times more visits than before.The study also found that 11 percent of adults said they still didn’t take their health very seriously. Nearlyhalf didn’t take much notice at a younger age as they felt fine most of the time. However, 36 percent simply feltthey were too young to need to worry about it. And 25 percent felt that nothing bad would happen to them.It can be very easy to disregard your health-especially when you are young or you feel that everything isOK. No one wants to think that there might be something wrong, but often the early signs of a health problem arenot clear. Sometimes it can take a bit of a wake-up call before you start taking your health more seriously, whetherthat is falling ill yourself or seeing a loved one or even a well-known person experience a health problem.There’s no one-size-fits-all way when it comes to health.26.What can we learn from Paragraph 1 A.Going to the doctor is boring for everyone.B.2,000 children in the UK develop health problems.C.Teenagers in the UK take their health very seriously.D.People often start taking their health seriously after some health scare.27.Which of the following can cause people to take their health seriously ①Reaching a certain age. ②Experiencing new pains.③The death of a loved one. ④Visiting websites on health.試卷第 5 頁,共 9 頁A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④28.What does the underlined word “disregard” probably mean A.考慮 B.破壞 C.保持 D.忽視29.How is Paragraph 3 developed A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.C.By explaining causes. D.By comparing differences.30.What will most probably be discussed next A.Plans for the research in the future. B.Medical problems of famous people.C.Suggestions on how to improve health. D.Reasons why people fail to keep healthy.第二節(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。Body language is an important form of communication. 31 Instead, it sends messages by facialexpression, gestures and so on.Body language is used differently in different cultures. 32 However, this isn’t common inEastern culture.Sometimes, people think they know about the body language customs of certain cultures, but in fact theydon’t know enough. 33 In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek byfamily members or friends when they meet in the street. 34 In the Middle East, you must be carefulabout your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of your shoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other.35So, as we can see, body language is just as important as the spoken language when we communicate withpeople from other cultures.A.It is also not polite to touch people with your shoes.B.Different body language can also mean the same meaning.C.This kind of language is not communicated by words.D.Take kissing as an example.E.But as for two men, they usually shake hands and put their free hand on each other’s shoulders.F.For example, in some western cultures, people shrug (聳起) their shoulders to show they don’t understand or試卷第 6 頁,共 9 頁they don’t care about something.三、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇適當的詞并其正確形式填空,每空一詞。good with stay trouble open noise book save developyouA good book can teach you things beyond (超出……之外) your class. It can 36 your eyes andclear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to 37 it.Plan your timeYou should give 38 at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothingcan change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book 39 you. When you leave the house, make sure that you alwayscarry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always 40 with you.Find a placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will41 you. There should be no television, computer, music or even 42 family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you read as many good 43 as possible in the library. Make it a weeklytrip to the library, you can 44 a lot of money.Blog itOne of the 45 ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don’thave one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer yousuggestions.四、讀寫結合(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數要求)。Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, and試卷第 7 頁,共 9 頁we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave ustasks: some would clean the paths, some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake.Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It washard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw itinto the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy.Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids tryingto feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made us feel proud.By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realizedsmall actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working; it’s about caring for othersand our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility.This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, makingour city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth.My classmates and I joined the 46 last Saturday. (不超過 4 詞)If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will 47 . (不超過 3 詞)Fill in the blanks according to the passage.City Park VolunteerFeelings Activitiesexcited to help arrive at the park early48 (不超過 3 詞) collect litter, put snacks into the binfeel proud 49 (不超過 5 詞)What’s your understanding of “giving is also a form of harvest” Use your own words. (不超過 15 詞)50第二節 書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)51.為了響應習近平總書記提出的“綠水青山就是金山銀山”,你校英文報特舉辦以家鄉的變化為主題的征文活動。請你根據以下提示,以“The changes in my hometown”為題,用英語寫一篇 80 詞左右的短試卷第 8 頁,共 9 頁文。寫作提示:1.過去:生活貧困,房子又舊又小,街道很臟……2.現在:生活富裕,新高樓和公園,街道很干凈……3. 將來:明天會更好……寫作要求:1.短文應包括以上要點,可適當發揮,以使行文通順、連貫;2. 詞數:80 左右。The changes in my hometown________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷第 9 頁,共 9 頁 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 八年級英語下學期期末模擬卷(湖北專用)(原卷版).docx 八年級英語下學期期末模擬卷(湖北專用)(解析版).docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫