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【浙江專用】2024-2025學年高一英語（人教版2019）下學期期末真題專練
專題02 完形填空 18篇
一、完形填空
（2023高一下·溫州期末） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Nina had always felt like she was living in the shadows. Growing up, she was the shy kid who always sat in the back of the classroom and 1． spoke up. She had a few friends, but they were also quiet, so they never really did anything 2． . As she got older, she wanted to break out of her shell and experience new things. However, she didn't know 3． .
One day, Nina 4． a group of people playing Frisbee (飛盤). They were having a great time. Nina felt a pang of jealousy (嫉妒) but she didn't know how to 5． them. She watched from a distance, wishing she had the 6． to join in. As she was about to turn and 7． , one of the guys in the group noticed her watching. He smiled and 8． her over. Nina's heart started 9． as she walked towards them. They welcomed her with 10． arms and invited her to play.
It was a simple game of Frisbee, but for Nina, it was a huge 11． . Over the next few weeks, she started meeting the group 12． . For the first time in her life, Nina felt like she 13． somewhere. She has realized that sometimes all it 14． is one small step. She has also learned that life is too short to live in the shadows and that the world is full of 15． waiting to be seized.
1．A． always B． never C． also D． still
2．A． grateful B． creative C． embarrassing D． exciting
3．A． how B． when C． where D． why
4．A． checked out B． figured out
C． came across D． tripped over
5．A． explore B． observe C． investigate D． approach
6．A． energy B． respect C． challenge D． courage
7．A． respond B． reject C． leave D． adapt
8．A． handed B． waved C． helped D． knocked
9．A． racing B． beating C． sinking D． failing
10．A． open B． strong C． long D． thin
11．A． failure B． issue C． step D． belief
12．A． gradually B． finally C． regularly D． immediately
13．A． belonged B． arrived C． controlled D． headed
14．A． makes B． takes C． benefits D． seeks
15．A． powers B． hopes
C． advantages D． opportunities
（2024高一下·寧波期末）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When Hailey Fort was six, she saw a person standing on the street in her town. She wanted to 16． him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water.
Hailey kept thinking about the man and what it would be like to be 17． . She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often weren't 18． at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. An idea 19． to her.
"There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren't using it," she said. "I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless."
Now, several years later, Hailey's garden had 20． many people with fresh produce. When food was ready to be 21． , Hailey picked, washed, and bagged it. Then she and her mom gave the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Hailey had given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables 22． !
While 23． food, Hailey and her mom often saw people more than once. They learned their names and talked with people about what it was like to be homeless. When Hailey found out that people without homes didn't 24． have safe or comfortable places to sleep, she thought of a new project — building a sleeping 25． .
Due to her mom's 26． , Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in. Hailey's family was working with local groups to find a good place to park the structure as 27． housing for someone in need.
Hailey had learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich — and not just about gardens and
28． . She has learned to see people who are homeless as individuals. To help others, she said, "Start
29． . You can always 30． over the years."
16．A． feed B． adopt C． help D． rescue
17．A． hungry B． miserable C． lonely D． generous
18．A． adjustable B． accessible C． affordable D． possible
19．A． appealed B． applied C． happened D． occurred
20．A． equipped B． supplied C． connected D． satisfied
21．A． harvested B． sold C． cooked D． preserved
22．A． by chance B． at least C． in total D． on purpose
23．A． trying out B． setting out
C． handing out D． figuring out
24．A． accidentally B． absolutely C． eventually D． regularly
25．A． center B． shelter C． platform D． community
26．A． patience B． attention C． permission D． guidance
27．A． temporary B． fixed C． necessary D． flexible
28．A． production B． collection C． selection D． construction
29．A． big B． small C． long D． short
30．A． grow B． change C． believe D． understand
（2023高一下·金華期末） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
It was hard not to notice the 8-year-old boy across the street who stormed in and out of his own house. He did it often enough that a 31． ，William Dunn, wondered what was going on in his life. So Dunn asked him.
"He told me that he didn't have a 32． ," says Dunn, now 58, "and I realized there might be something I could do for him." That something was fishing, a passion Dunn's father had 33． with him.
Since then, Dunn has taken groups of kids out almost every weekend to fish. Most didn't have father 34． in their lives and had never fished before. Some were 35． kids who had shuffled from one home to the next.
In the beginning, Dunn—"Big Will" to the kids—spent a good chunk of his 36． from his job selling tires to rent charter boats for the kids. Then, in 2018, he started the nonprofit Take a Kid Fishing Inc. He and a small group of 37． have introduced more than 2,500 kids—most without fathers around—to the 38． peace found on the water and the exhilaration of nabbing a 39． .
"I'm able to forget about the 40． when I'm fishing and concentrate on something fun and 41． ," says Smith, 21, who is in a foster program for young adults. "Fishing is learning for 42． . I've learned that I deserve a better life than what I had. Whenever I feel 43． about something, I know it's time to go fishing."
Dunn's own father 44． this past December. As a result, the fishing trips have taken on new meaning for him. "I have even more passion for it because now I'm fatherless too." That's why he's always eager to watch the kids on the boat.
"There's nothing like feeling that first tug on the line and seeing a kid 45． with a smile," Dunn says. "I feel lucky to witness that every weekend."
31．A．conductor B．consultant C．a(chǎn)ssistant D．neighbor
32．A．home B．father C．occupation D．major
33．A．a(chǎn)rgued B．a(chǎn)greed C．shared D．provided
34．A．figures B．comments C．supports D．supplies
35．A．a(chǎn)bandoned B．unhealthy C．naughty D．foster
36．A．responsibility B．budget C．debt D．paycheck
37．A．teachers B．volunteers C．crew D．co-workers
38．A．calming B．regained C．precious D．a(chǎn)vailable
39．A．pet B．bird C．wildlife D．fish
40．A．former B．past C．future D．memory
41．A．a(chǎn)musing B．unforgettable C．unbelievable D．positive
42．A．work B．life C．study D．survival
43．A．delighted B．down C．surprised D．concerned
44．A．passed into B．passed by C．passed away D．passed on
45．A．put up B．light up C．set up D．step up
（2024高一下·平陽期末）Kristin and her family have just moved to the community and were thinking hard to 46． with their new neighbors. One day, Kristin 47． a picnic table. 48． , the delivery man sent one table with the wrong color 49． . Kristin couldn't bear the ugly table, so she painted it turquoise—a color she 50． —and placed it in the front yard.
That table then became the place where Kristin and her kids 51． . Activities they used to do inside the house, they now did out at that 52． in the front yard. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks there. "We 53． chose this place to spend our time," Kristin says, "We became ‘front yard people'."
Gradually, her 54． began to stop by to introduce themselves and sit down for a chat. Kristin also invited people to 55． her at the table for coffee or iced tea. Construction workers on jobs in the neighborhood took their lunch 56． at the table. A milkman riding by sat down to rest.
"It was a(n) 57． way to slow down and connect with others," she says. The turquoise table was inviting and 58． a sense of community. Then neighbors 59． Kristin's idea and they also put a picnic table in their own front yard. Now dozens of turquoise tables began to exist in the yards, 60． people from the community.
46．A．perform B．connect C．debate D．compete
47．A．cleaned B．made C．borrowed D．bought
48．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile
49．A．on purpose B．by mistake C．in turn D．a(chǎn)s usual
50．A．a(chǎn)voided B．spotted C．favored D．hated
51．A．stood up B．rolled over C．hung out D．showed off
52．A．gate B．corner C．exit D．table
53．A．intentionally B．gracefully C．a(chǎn)ccidentally D．hesitantly
54．A．neighbors B．colleagues C．kids D．workers
55．A．help B．contact C．join D．treat
56．A．bills B．breaks C．exercises D．orders
57．A．simple B．typical C．odd D．global
58．A．recovered B．created C．needed D．reduced
59．A．encouraged B．rejected C．a(chǎn)ssessed D．followed
60．A．driving away B．leaving behind C．welcoming D．protecting
（2024高一下·衢州期末）My son, Dino, was born with only two pounds and spent his first month in ICU. On my daily visits, I played a Mozart tape 61． beside him. During childhood, Dino 62． small for his age and was slow to reach 63． milestones, including walking and talking.
When he was five, I noticed something 64． . Once I took him to see a dinosaur exhibit. There was a(n) 65． in the museum's entrance hall. Dino was completely 66． to the music, so he forgot all about the dinosaurs. At the end of the concert, he ran up to the stage and asked each musician about their 67． .
It was not long before I signed him up for music 68． . Within weeks, Dino started on advanced classical pieces. Sometimes, his dad, an amateur pianist, would give him a mini lesson. Dino looked up to his dad; they both had something gentle, quiet yet 69． .
However, when Dino was 14, his dad 70． , unexpectedly. For months, the instruments that had once 71． life into my son went untouched, collecting 72． in his bedroom. Then, about five months after my husband's death, I heard some music 73． out of Dino's room. Life slowly returned to his broken soul.
My son was born with a(n) 74． gift that changed his life, bringing him so many new experiences, opportunities and friends. Music helped him overcome language difficulties and connect with others. And, after we lost his dad, it gave him a path out of the 75． .
61．A．softly B．loudly C．politely D．roughly
62．A．grew B．turned C．remained D．proved
63．A．mental B．emotional C．educational D．physical
64．A．common B．a(chǎn)bnormal C．extraordinary D．typical
65．A．concert B．lecture C．exhibition D．party
66．A．a(chǎn)ddicted B．suited C．devoted D．a(chǎn)ttracted
67．A．costume B．instrument C．emotion D．profession
68．A．competitions B．festivals C．lessons D．gatherings
69．A．proud B．strong C．generous D．capable
70．A．passed away B．ran away C．stood out D．passed out
71．A．a(chǎn)waken B．breathed C．removed D．buried
72．A．music B．water C．light D．dust
73．A．floating B．breaking C．running D．stepping
74．A．a(chǎn)musing B．a(chǎn)mazing C．a(chǎn)verage D．strange
75．A．shyness B．guilt C．darkness D．shame
（2024高一下·金華期末）Three years ago, Araba Maze was reading a book to her niece on the front stoop (門廊) of her Baltimore home. But as the pages 76． , the number of local children 77． around for "stoop story time" increased. When she had finished reading to them, they 78． her to read another. "Go home and read," she said. "We don't have any 79． ," they replied.
Little did she know, but those decisive minutes of 80． time launched Maze's career as a(n) 81． and online influencer who champions a cause of getting books into the hands of children with no 82． to libraries.
Now known as Storybook Maze, she started work at the 83． library, which wasn't that near since her neighborhood is one of the worst ‘book 84． ' in Baltimore. Using her 85． on social platforms, she gathered funds to set up a book vending machine (自動售貨機) for kids on the street in 2023. Through her efforts, she's 86． over 7,000 books.
Now, Storybook Maze is 87． her largest project yet — a book trolley train. With the goal of 88． $100,000 on GoFundMe, she hopes to have a colorful children's train that will toot-toot its way through the book deserts of Baltimore, 89． as many books as can fit in the carriage (車廂).
"As the wheels of the Book Trolley turn, so do the pages of countless stories waiting to be 90． ." Maze writes.
76．A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．turned C．faded D．parted
77．A．gathering B．playing C．wandering D．running
78．A．forced B．reminded C．a(chǎn)sked D．encouraged
79．A．money B．time C．books D．plans
80．A．waiting B．relaxing C．testing D．reading
81．A．publisher B．librarian C．writer D．editor
82．A．a(chǎn)ccess B．keys C．directions D．a(chǎn)ttention
83．A．busiest B．biggest C．nearest D．oldest
84．A．markets B．deserts C．banks D．museums
85．A．popularity B．luck C．comments D．profile
86．A．saved up B．brought in C．passed down D．given out
87．A．a(chǎn)ttempting B．recording C．choosing D．replacing
88．A．donating B．lending C．earning D．raising
89．A．receiving B．borrowing C．providing D．buying
90．A．changed B．discovered C．written D．illustrated
（2024高一下·寧波期末）When Hailey Fort was six, she saw a person standing on the street in her town. She wanted to 91． him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water.
Hailey kept thinking about the man and what it would be like to be 92． . She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often weren't 93． at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. An idea 94． to her.
"There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren't using it," she said. "I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless."
Now, several years later, Hailey's garden had 95． many people with fresh produce. When food was ready to be 96． , Hailey picked, washed, and bagged it. Then she and her mom gave the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Hailey had given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables 97． !
While 98． food, Hailey and her mom often saw people more than once. They learned their names and talked with people about what it was like to be homeless. When Hailey found out that people without homes didn't 99． have safe or comfortable places to sleep, she thought of a new project — building a sleeping 100． .
Due to her mom's 101． , Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in. Hailey's family was working with local groups to find a good place to park the structure as 102． housing for someone in need.
Hailey had learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich — and not just about gardens and 103． . She has learned to see people who are homeless as individuals. To help others, she said, "Start 104． . You can always 105． over the years."
91．A．feed B．a(chǎn)dopt C．help D．rescue
92．A．hungry B．miserable C．lonely D．generous
93．A．a(chǎn)djustable B．a(chǎn)ccessible C．a(chǎn)ffordable D．possible
94．A．a(chǎn)ppealed B．a(chǎn)pplied C．happened D．occurred
95．A．equipped B．supplied C．connected D．satisfied
96．A．harvested B．sold C．cooked D．preserved
97．A．by chance B．a(chǎn)t least C．in total D．on purpose
98．A．trying out B．setting out C．handing out D．figuring out
99．A．a(chǎn)ccidentally B．a(chǎn)bsolutely C．eventually D．regularly
100．A．center B．shelter C．platform D．community
101．A．patience B．a(chǎn)ttention C．permission D．guidance
102．A．temporary B．fixed C．necessary D．flexible
103．A．production B．collection C．selection D．construction
104．A．big B．small C．long D．short
105．A．grow B．change C．believe D．understand
（2024高一下·湖州期末）It all started on April 26 when the brakes (剎車) slammed (緊急制動). Students told CBS News that they were "terrified and 106． " by the sudden motion. Then, they 107． and saw what was going on. The bus driver was unconscious (失去意識) — and seventh grader Dillon Reeves had grabbed the steering wheel.
Security camera showed that Dillon had noticed the driver having a medical 108． , causing the bus to make a turn. The boy immediately sprang from his seat, took the wheel, and 109． the brakes, gaining control of the situation and 110． the driver and his passengers. "I just knew what to do in that 111． ," Dillon said. "The bus was turning off the road."
One student who had been on the bus 112． Dillon with saving the "entire bus" with his "quick actions and thinking", and by "being 113． ". Warren Consolidated Schools said in a news release that doctors 114． quickly and treated the driver. The students were placed on another school bus and 115． home.
How had Dillon been the only one to notice what was going on While other kids had been on their cell phones, listening to music, or 116． focused on their electronics, Dillon didn't have a cell phone to distract him from the world around him or 117． his situational awareness. "What else are you going to do when you don't 118． a cell phone " Steve Reeves asked. "You're going to look at people. You're going to 119． stuff. You're going to look out of the window. Maybe it is a very powerful 120． —— a change-the-world kind. "
106．A．shocked B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．pleased D．satisfied
107．A．looked back B．looked down C．looked up D．looked out
108．A．treatment B．emergency C．service D．research
109．A．figured B．stuck C．sought D．hit
110．A．saving B．losing C．gathering D．fooling
111．A．generation B．chance C．moment D．a(chǎn)tmosphere
112．A．a(chǎn)ppointed B．credited C．exchanged D．replaced
113．A．grateful B．romantic C．brave D．energetic
114．A．indicated B．a(chǎn)rgued C．responded D．discovered
115．A．decorated B．transported C．settled D．spotted
116．A．eventually B．therefore C．however D．otherwise
117．A．limit B．raise C．maintain D．prove
118．A．permit B．bet C．pursue D．own
119．A．a(chǎn)bsorb B．notice C．defend D．update
120．A．expression B．lesson C．secret D．deal
（2024高一下·溫州期末）Christmas didn't feel like a holiday right now. A month earlier my two-year-old son had been diagnosed with autism (自閉癥), and it came with many food sensitivities (過敏). That meant we had to 121． parties and Christmas cookies. Then what could I give my children It really 122． me.
It started snowing outside. First snow of the season. My five-year-old daughter was 123． ,"Mama, snow! Everywhere!" Her excitement 124． until my husband took her and her brother out to play in the snow. I watched them joyfully 125． enough snow to make a snowman. Even my little boy ran back and forth, touching the snow every few paces.
And that was when a sudden 126． came to me. I had recently made mashed potatoes with almond milk and remembered they tasted normal. Maybe that would 127． for hot chocolate. I poured almond milk in a pan and melted chocolate chips into it. "Ha!" I yelled.
My family returned as snow was getting 128． . While they were excitedly chatting about how it should snow forever, I 129． ,"Hot chocolate! Who wants it "
My husband looked into my eyes, 130． ."Hot chocolate Can he have any "
"Yes, it's 131． ."I smiled.
Just then my daughter was shouting about getting the Christmas tree out. After we 132． it up together, we enjoyed the hot chocolate, toasting (干杯) the first 133． . Here, I was witnessing our first Christmas 134． , everyone participating in his or her own way. And it was 135． .
121．A．a(chǎn)ttend B．a(chǎn)void C．hold D．ruin
122．A．upset B．interested C．frightened D．a(chǎn)mazed
123．A．shouting B．comforting C．whispering D．requesting
124．A．faded away B．spilled over C．came along D．died down
125．A．supply B．select C．gather D．remove
126．A．a(chǎn)wareness B．desire C．silence D．inspiration
127．A．matter B．work C．call D．a(chǎn)pply
128．A．dirtier B．softer C．heavier D．lighter
129．A．a(chǎn)greed B．continued C．cried D．joked
130．A．shocked B．embarrassed C．a(chǎn)ngry D．scared
131．A．typical B．plain C．common D．safe
132．A．set B．a(chǎn)dded C．turned D．made
133．A．tree B．snow C．holiday D．chocolate
134．A．present B．culture C．fortune D．tradition
135．A．a(chǎn)ncient B．ordinary C．beautiful D．diverse
（2024高一下·杭州期末）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
All I ever wanted was to belong, to wear that hat of belonging.
In seventh and eighth grades I still 136． about forty pounds, which is too skinny. I was twelve years old and had been getting laughed at for my 137． looks for most of my life.
But I was funny. So the popular kids let me 138． with them, go to their parties and watch them have fun with each other. This, as you might imagine, did not help my 139． a great deal. I thought I was a total 140． .
But one day I took a notebook and a pen when I went to Bolinas Beach with my 141． . Like a writer, I wrote a (n) 142． of what I saw: "I walked to the lip of the water and let the tongue of the rushing water 143． my toes. A sand crab dug a hole a few inches from my foot and then disappeared into the damp sand. . . With a sense of 144． , I began my walk back, leaving the beauty of the moment behind. "
It goes on for quite a while. My father 145． me to show it to a teacher, and it ended up being 146． in a real textbook. This deeply 147． my teachers and parents and a few kids, even some of the 148． kids, who invited me to their parties even more often. This changed my life, showing me that true 149． comes from
within, not just 150． .
136．A． lost B． gained C． weighed D． spent
137．A． cold B． strange C． angry D． serious
138．A． hang out B． work out C． speak up D． catch up
139．A． self-pity B． self-confidence
C． self-education D． self-defence
140．A． party-goer B． observer C． beginner D． loser
141．A． teacher B． father C． coach D． classmate
142．A． poem B． guideline C． comment D． description
143．A． kiss B． wash C． bite D． attack
144．A． anxiety B． sadness C． peace D． direction
145．A． appointed B． inspired C． enabled D． allowed
146．A． included B． praised C． written D． texted
147．A． impressed B． amused C． disappointed D． confused
148．A． well-known B． well-behaved
C． well-liked D． well-spoken
149．A． appreciation B． determination
C． congratulation D． belonging
150．A． making up B． sitting around
C． showing off D． fitting in
（2024高一下·慈溪期末） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Douglas Smith is a competitive guy. So when he turned his attention to the vegetable garden behind his home, he was devoted to it so much, in fact, that his casual hobby grew to 151． .
The British gardener has 152． a nearly 7-pound tomato, a 624-pound pumpkin and a 20-foot-tall sunflower. Recently, though, he has changed his focus from size to 153． . Twice in a row, Smith broke the Guinness World Record for the most cherry tomatoes grown on a single stem. 154． , he broke the previous record of 488 cherry tomatoes—which had been 155． for more than 10 years—after he grew 839 cherry tomatoes on one stem in September,
2021. Then, in 2022, Guinness World Records 156． that Smith had actually beaten his own world record, growing 1,269 cherry tomatoes on a single stem.
Growing huge vegetables presented a（n） 157． opportunity to "push your gardening knowledge to do something different," Smith said. "If you're trying to grow for a competition, you learn a lot more about 158． to grow them best through an exercise like this. "
159． the prospect of earning prizes and praise, what inspired Smith most, he said, was the learning process and the strong sense of 160． among fellow growers. Although it's competitive in nature, the community cooperate. "Competitive vegetable-growing is actually knowledge sharing," Smith said. For Smith, the process of growing supersize 161． is scientific.
To 162． his cherry-tomato-growing operation, he spent countless hours reading research papers, sending soil samples to be tested in labs, trying out seed 163． and investigating the many tomato types.
Now, Smith has his sights 164． on a new mission. He hopes to win the record for "most cherry tomatoes on a single plant". He also intends to 165． at growing the world's heaviest potato and eggplant. "It's just a bit of fun," he said.
151．A． principle B． career
C． enthusiasm D． responsibility
152．A． harvested B． planted C． purchased D． won
153．A． price B． sum C． value D． nutrition
154．A． Finally B． Obviously C． Originally D． Absolutely
155．A． in doubt B． in turn C． in order D． in place
156．A． announced B． admitted C． pointed D． confirmed
157．A． familiar B． leading C． attractive D． brief
158．A． when B． where C． why D． how
159．A． Except B． Besides C． With D． Among
160．A． satisfaction B． belonging C． achievement D． competition
161．A． plant B． produce C． crop D． fruit
162．A． prepare for B． look into
C． contribute to D． bring about
163．A． alternatives B． occasions C． varieties D． ranges
164．A． set B． fallen C． entrusted D． delivered
165．A． make a bet B． make a fortune
C． take advantage D． take a shot
（2024高一下·麗水期末） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Although she told me not to talk to strangers, my mother always did. Whether we were at the checkout line, during a slow elevator ride or at the airports, football games or the beach, she would 166． conversations with people next to her.
While this habit may bring a 167． to my eyes now, it was rather embarrassing during my teenage years. Not everyone 168． warmly to my mother when she tried to spark a brief discussion. Some people would 169． offer her a tight-lipped smile before turning away. A few completely 170． her. Whenever I was with her during those times, I could see a hint of 171． in her eyes, but she'd simply shrug it off and we'd continue on our way.
More often than not, 172． , I would wander off, only to return and find her chatting with someone 173． . There were occasions when I was concerned that I'd lost her in the crowd, but then her singsong laugh would 174． me back to her side. Through these spontaneous(自發(fā)的) interactions, my mother taught me a valuable lesson—that even in the 175． exchanges, there exist common bonds that connect us.
One sad memory that is 176． in my mind is of my mother in the hospital, battling the breast cancer that had 177． her to mere 85 pounds. Although her life was nearing its end, she was smiling 178． and talking to her nurse about how to best plant tulip bulbs. I stood silently in the doorway, wanting to cry but feeling such a surge of love and warmth.
Now, whenever I find myself sharing a moment with someone, "Don't you just love it when …", I am 179． of my mother and the lessons she taught me about connection, kindness, and finding 180． in the simplest of interactions.
166．A． put up B． strike up C． cut up D． pull up
167．A． tear B． pain C． smile D． view
168．A． responded B． referred C． signaled D． listened
169．A． even B． hardly C． ever D． only
170．A． annoyed B． ignored C． embarrassed D． noticed
171．A． hurt B． anger C． fear D． anxiety
172．A． therefore B． otherwise C． however D． meanwhile
173．A． special B． familiar C． well-known D． new
174．A． hold B． call C． guide D． push
175．A． simplest B． biggest C． easiest D． coolest
176．A． changed B． forgotten C． ensured D． carved
177．A． reduced B． trapped C． limited D． threatened
178．A． immediately B． weakly C． voluntarily D． awkwardly
179．A． informed B． reminded C． tired D． scared
180．A． peace B． truth C． relief D． joy
（2024高一下·嘉興期末） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Rachel Beckwith was a 9-year-old girl from America. She had a special birthday 181． . Instead of asking for presents, she dreamed of 182． $300 for "Charity: Water," a group that helps bring clean water to people in developing countries. Rachel 183． to collect $220 from her family and friends, but she fell a bit short of her 184． . She made a（an） 185． to her mom that she would try again next year.
Unfortunately, on July 20, 2011, Rachel was 186． in a car accident with her mom and sister. 187． her family only suffered minor injuries, Rachel was badly hurt and was 188． to the hospital. Three days later, her family had to make the 189． decision to take her off life support.
After Rachel's passing, news of her birthday wish 190． worldwide. People started donating to "Charity: Water" in her 191． , and the contributions poured in. Rachel's heart was donated to a man in California, who also supported her 192． .
By the end of Rachel's birthday campaign（活動）in September, more than $1. 26 million had been gifted to clean water projects. To 193． Rachel's legacy（遺產(chǎn)）, her family started a nonprofit called Rachel's Wishing Well Foundation, 194． to spreading awareness about giving and helping others.
Anyone can make a big 195． , no matter how small the contribution.
181．A． party B． gift C． wish D． surprise
182．A． borrowing B． raising C． having D． earning
183．A． managed B． planned C． decided D． needed
184．A． chances B． resources C． experience D． goal
185．A． suggestion B． request C． apology D． promise
186．A． caught B． frightened C． seen D． included
187．A． While B． After C． Once D． Since
188．A． guided B． moved C． rushed D． introduced
189．A． quick B． tough C． wise D． correct
190．A． unfolded B． came C． spread D． appeared
191．A． interest B． favor C． power D． honor
192．A． approach B． cause C． opinion D． experiment
193．A． continue B． protect C． get D． keep
194．A． addicted B． limited C． used D． devoted
195．A． change B． mark C． difference D． leap
（2023高一下·富陽期末） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A new week began. Marcus entered the school. 196． , he cried out, "What happened to the stadium " Someone had painted faces on the stadium wall!
All students were whispering with 197． about the graffiti (涂鴉). Possible explanations spread like wildfire around the school.
Later, when Brian cleaned the blackboard, Marcus suddenly spotted the paint on his hands. He 198． that it was Brian who did it. After school, Marcus followed Brian and 199． on what he was doing. When Brian opened his locker, Marcus saw small cans of paint! He decided to 200． it to Mr. Johnson.
The next morning, Brian was called to the principal's office. The moment Mr. Johnson 201． asked about the graffiti. Brian cried. 202． , Brian explained that he liked to paint, but he couldn't join the art club because he had to go 203． home after school to babysit his little brother. "I'm sorry. I'll clean the stadium," he sobbed.
Though angry at first, Mr. Johnson began to soften as he realized how 204． Brian was. "Brian, painting graffiti on school walls is a very serious matter. Of course, you should clean and 205． the wall. " Mr. Johnson paused, " 206． I must say, those paintings are quite good. Did you do it alone " Brian nodded, "Yes. I'm good at painting. "
Mr. Johnson thought for a moment before making a(n) 207． . "Well," he said. "some teachers suggested that we hire a local artist to paint our school mascot on the school wall. Would you like to participate in that "
"Really " Brian hesitated, 208． to believe it.
"Yes, but it's hard work, and we can consider it part of your 209． ," Mr. Johnson said, trying to hide his 210． as he picked up the phone.
196．A． Gradually B． Generally C． Usually D． Suddenly
197．A． curiosity B． disappointment
C． fear D． relief
198．A． wiped B． examined C． scanned D． suspected
199．A． spied B． reflected C． commented D． hit
200．A． make B． report C． describe D． retell
201．A． hesitantly B． patiently C． directly D． surely
202．A． Ashamed B． Surprised C． Excited D． Satisfied
203．A． slowly B． late C． deliberately D． right
204．A． fortunate B． miserable C． relaxed D． naughty
205．A． repaint B． hide C． build D． repair
206．A． And B． So C． Or D． But
207．A． promise B． choice C． decision D． appointment
208．A． unable B． unwilling C． unlikely D． unhappy
209．A． responsibility B． talent
C． devotion D． punishment
210．A． regret B． anger C． smile D． pride
（2023高一下·金華期末）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I don't usually keep houseplants. They get either overwatered or underwatered. But after I got a terminal (晚期) brain cancer and needed a major operation, I 211． the idea of having something green around.
My friend gave me a lucky bamboo plant, which I told my wife I wanted to 212． myself.
Caring for the plant gave me a sense of 213． when I felt useless. The disease 214． my ability to walk. As a doctor, I was used to being the one who offered 215． , not the one who received it. 216． the plant, as small an act as it was, connected me to a main part of my old identity.
Over the next few months, I recovered from my 217． and returned to work. And the plant had doubled in height and its leaves were 218． and healthy. Both the tree and I were thriving (旺盛). Then, 219． , whatever I did, the leaves kept browning and dropping. I grew more and more 220． .
"If my lucky bamboo dies, I might die too." I couldn't shake the feeling that the plant had become a(n) 221． of my health until I realized I had 222． connected my good care for the plant with my own survival. When my cancer unavoidably 223． , I no longer thought it was any failure on my part. And as my anxiety 224． , I began to learn how to better care for my plant. I put it to a larger pot (花盆), giving it 225． to grow. Gradually,we both began to thrive again.
211．A．doubted B．feared C．loved D．introduced
212．A．look after B．check out C．show off D．put away
213．A．emptiness B．belonging C．freedom D．a(chǎn)chievement
214．A．proved B．limited C．tested D．strengthened
215．A．patience B．trust C．comfort D．care
216．A．Sharing B．Watering C．Observing D．Decorating
217．A．injury B．operation C．stress D．loss
218．A．shiny B．strange C．dusty D．colorful
219．A．normally B．consequently C．mysteriously D．undoubtedly
220．A．bored B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．lonely D．a(chǎn)nxious
221．A．example B．result C．gift D．symbol
222．A．slightly B．secretly C．wrongly D．hardly
223．A．returned B．changed C．disappeared D．started
224．A．increased B．lessened C．spread D．exploded
225．A．energy B．nutrition C．room D．time
（2023高一下·衢州期末）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I'm grateful to have a roof over my head, food in my belly, and the ability to take care of my family. This is why I try to help those 226． whenever possible.
Here are some words from unlucky souls that 227． my mind about what's really important in life.
One hot day, I was sitting on my front door 228． a cold drink when a homeless young man wandered by my house.
"Hi, there. Would you like something to drink " I asked.
"No, thank you," he 229． . "What I'd really like more than anything is a clean pair of 230． "
His response really 231． me right in my heart. I have a whole drawer of clean socks and he just wanted one pair.
Another time, I was coming home from work on payday (發(fā)薪日). I was 232． in the rush hour when I saw a man holding a cardboard that 233． "Need work or food. Anything helps."
I 234． my window, and gave him a 100-dollar bill.
"Thank you so much," he said 235． and then added, "Seriously, really need a job." I shared with him some 236． on possible employment opportunities and went on my way, hoping his luck would change for the 237． .
Most homeless people are like us. They're just 238． a hard time. They should win our respect in dealing with their everyday 239． . They're just people who might need a helping hand from their neighbors. Now I'm 240． for all things that I have.
226．A．in surprise B．in doubt C．in need D．in charge
227．A．changed B．crossed C．cleared D．calmed
228．A．recommending B．enjoying C．buying D．a(chǎn)ppreciating
229．A．thought B．complained C．warned D．replied
230．A．socks B．shoes C．glasses D．shorts
231．A．satisfied B．worried C．upset D．hit
232．A．buried B．stuck C．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．lost
233．A．read B．wrote C．listed D．explained
234．A．opened up B．shut down C．rolled down D．pushed up
235．A．a(chǎn)nxiously B．politely C．curiously D．a(chǎn)ngrily
236．A．a(chǎn)rrangements B．evidence C．comments D．information
237．A．former B．worse C．better D．latter
238．A．going through B．reflecting on
C．responding to D．breaking through
239．A．a(chǎn)ccidents B．struggles C．schedules D．emergencies
240．A．responsible B．eager C．concerned D．thankful
（2023高一下·奉化期末） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When the host announce that my choir (合唱隊) won the second place of the World Choir Game, I couldn't believe what I heard. All the 241． that we made was worthwhile. Through this unforgettable experience, I 242． much.
In the semi-finals, we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the third song, I suddenly heard an unexpected 243． —a girl in the alto(女低音) got quick. The other students in the alto were 244． by the girl and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choir's leader, Mrs Lee noticed it and 245． used her hand to keep time, but she 246． .
After the song the smile on Mrs Lee's face froze and some of our members turned and tried to find the person who first got 247． . My mind was blank, but quickly I realized the only thing we could do was to 248． the performance. Then with a smile, Mrs Lee became a 249． again, who seemed to have totally forgot what we had done. We sang the 250． song as usual.
After the competition, I was 251． . Just because of one person's fault, the whole choir must afford the fact that we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we 252． the girl who played poorly. 253． , I came to her, encouraged her and practiced the whole melody with her. In the finals, we got the medal because of our 254． performance.
Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling toward the same goal. No matter what you will experience with others in the future, successes or failures, laughter or tears, these will surely become your precious treasure and 255． .
241．A．promises B．efforts C．requirements D．differences
242．A．contributed B．learned C．a(chǎn)ttempted D．challenged
243．A．instruction B．girl C．voice D．song
244．A．driven away B．led away C．given away D．turned away
245．A．similarly B．gracefully C．regretfully D．immediately
246．A．failed B．quit C．lost D．struck
247．A．sick B．unique C．wrong D．slow
248．A．a(chǎn)rrange B．stop C．complete D．concentrate
249．A．conductor B．singer C．dancer D．teacher
250．A．same B．only C．first D．last
251．A．disappointed B．embarrassed C．excited D．impressed
252．A．blamed B．a(chǎn)ttacked C．called D．a(chǎn)larmed
253．A．Otherwise B．Therefore C．Instead D．Additionally
254．A．creative B．classic C．a(chǎn)dvanced D．perfect
255．A．strengths B．surprise C．sadness D．memory
（2023高一下·湖州期末）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空日處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
As I have perfect pitch（絕對音感）and started playing piano at 3 years old, it's much natural for me to join the school's choir when I got to college in the US.
At first, everything went pretty 256． : I passed the audition（試音）, and was even invited to join the more selective Chamber Singers. However, I soon became 257． after several rehearsals（排練）: From jokes to music theory, I simply couldn't understand what they were talking about! And when I 258． others' pitch mistakes, they seemed unwilling to accept. I remained silent even when I knew the pitches were 259． .
It was our New Year Concert last year that 260． me out of deep waters When we were singing the words of a song: "To live is to give", I thought "how could I be 261． just being a silent Asian "Soon after the 262． , I started my plan. In my second term, I 263． to join all the conversations and started to help fellow singers with my abilities 264． identifying pitch. I was overwhelmed by the content of helping people, and was thrilled 265． more choir members came to me for casual talks.
From March to May, I was 266． soloist（獨唱者）for four different songs, an unusual 267． for a first-year student. Among them, my favorite piece was a Spanish folk song that we 268． during the choir's spring tour to Madrid. A Chinese student singing a Spanish song in an American choir-how proud I was to 269． as an ambassador of cross-cultural communication! When the audience applauded us, I came to see a better world with understanding, 270． and love.
256．A．smoothly B．carefully C．deeply D．quickly
257．A．scared B．determined C．frustrated D．a(chǎn)bsorbed
258．A．looked out B．pointed out C．figured out D．turned out4
259．A．normal B．incorrect C．perfect D．regular
260．A．pushed B．pressed C．selected D．drew
261．A．satisfied with B．keen on
C．familiar with D．eager for
262．A．a(chǎn)udition B．joke C．concert D．rehearsal
263．A．hoped B．managed C．refused D．failed
264．A．by B．to C．on D．in
265．A．when B．while C．before D．unless
266．A．respected B．postponed C．a(chǎn)ttached D．a(chǎn)ppointed
267．A．feature B．hobby C．a(chǎn)chievement D．request
268．A．performed B．desired C．lacked D．ignored
269．A．launch B．serve C．a(chǎn)ssume D．a(chǎn)nnounce
270．A．patience B．independence C．peace D．pride
答案解析部分
1．B；2．D；3．A；4．C；5．D；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．A；11．B；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．D
本文是一篇記敘文，講述了 Nina 一直覺得自己生活在陰影中，她想打破自己的殼，體驗新事物，但不知道如何做。
考查完形填空，本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。
1．在她的成長過程中，她是一個害羞的孩子，總是坐在教室的后面，從不說話。A.always"總是"；B.never"絕不"；C.also"也"；D.still"仍然"。根據(jù)空前"Growing up，she was the shy kid who always sat in the back of the classroom"可知在成長過程中，她是一個害羞的孩子，總是坐在教室的后面，說明她從不說話。故選B。
2．她有幾個朋友，但他們都很安靜，所以他們沒有做任何令人興奮的事情。A.grateful"感激的"；B.creative"創(chuàng)新的"；C.embarrassing"令人尷尬的"；D.exciting"令人興奮的"。根據(jù)空前" they were also quiet"可知他們也很安靜，說明他們從來沒有真正做過任何令人興奮的事情。故選D。
3．然而，她不知道怎么做。A.how"如何"；B.when"何時"；C.where"哪里"；D.why"為什么"。根據(jù)上文"As she got older，she wanted to break out of her shell and experience new things."可知隨著年齡的增長，她想突破自我，體驗新事物。然而，她不知道如何。故選A。
4．一天， Nina 遇到一群人在玩飛盤。A.checked out"結(jié)賬離開"；B.figured out"弄清楚"；C.came across"偶遇"；D.tripped over"絆倒"。根據(jù)空后"a group of people playing Frisbee"可知一天， Nina 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一群人在玩飛盤。故選C。
5． Nina 感到一陣嫉妒的痛苦，但她不知道如何加入他們。A.explore"探索"；B.observe"觀察"；C.investigate"調(diào)查"；D.approach"靠近"。根據(jù)下文"She watched from a distance，wishing she had the 6 to join in"可知她遠遠地看著，希望自己有勇氣加入進來。說明她不知道如何靠近他們。故選D。
6．她遠遠地看著，希望自己有勇氣加入。A.energy"精力"；B.respect"尊敬"；C.challenge "挑戰(zhàn)"；D.courage"勇氣"。根據(jù)空前"She watched from a distance"可知她遠遠地看著，說明她沒有勇氣加入進來。故選D。
7．當她正要轉(zhuǎn)身離開時，其中一個男孩注意到她在看。A.respond"回復"；B.reject"拒絕"；C.leave"離開"；D.adapt"適應"。根據(jù)空前"As she was about to turn"可知她準備轉(zhuǎn)身離開。故選C。
8．他微笑著向她揮手。A.handed"傳遞"；B.waved"揮手"；C.helped"幫助"；D.knocked "敲打"。根據(jù)下文"she walked towards them"可知她向他們走去。說明他微笑著揮手讓她過去。故選B。
9． Nina朝他們走去，心跳加速。A.racing"跑步"；B.beating"跳動"；C.sinking"下沉"；D.failing"失敗"。根據(jù)上文"Growing up，she was the shy kid"可知在成長過程中，她是一個害羞的孩子，說明尼娜走向他們時，心臟開始跳動。故選B。
10．他們張開雙臂歡迎她，并邀請她一起玩。A.open"開著的"；B.strong"強壯的"；C.long"長的"；D.thin"薄的"。根據(jù)常識和空前"They welcomed her"可知他們張開雙臂歡迎她，并邀請她去玩。故選A。
11．這只是一個簡單的飛盤游戲，但對 Nina 來說，這是勇敢的一步。A.failure"失敗"；B.issue "問題"；C.step"步伐"；D.belief"信心"。根據(jù)空前" It was a simple game of Frisbee"和but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知對Nina 來說，這是一個大問題。故選B。
12．在接下來的幾個星期里，她開始定期與小組見面。A.gradually"逐漸地"；B.finally"最后"；C.regularly"有規(guī)律地，定期地"；D.immediately"立刻"。根據(jù)空前"Over the next few weeks，she started meeting the group"可知在接下來的幾周里，她開始定期與小組成員見面。故選C。
13． Nina 有生以來第一次感到自己屬于某個地方。A.belonged"屬于"；B.arrived"到達"；C.controlled"控制"；D.headed"走向"。根據(jù)下文"She has also learned that life is too short to live in the shadows and that the world is full of 15 waiting to be seized."可知她也明白了人生苦短，不能活在陰影中，這個世界充滿了等待被抓住的機會。說明Nina 有生以來第一次感到自己屬于某個地方。故選A。
14．她已經(jīng)意識到，有時候只需要邁出一小步。A.makes"制作"；B.takes"帶走，花費"；C.benefits"受益"；D.seeks"尋求"。根據(jù)空后"is one small step."可知她意識到有時只需要一小步。故選B。
15．她也懂得了人生苦短，不能活在陰影里，世界上充滿了等待你去把握的機會。A.powers"力量"；B.hopes"希望"；C.advantages"優(yōu)勢"；D.opportunities"機會"。根據(jù)空后"waiting to be seized."可知她也明白了這個世界充滿了等待被抓住的機會。故選D。
16．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．C；24．D；25．B；26．D；27．A；28．D；29．B；30．A
本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Hailey為無家可歸的人種植新鮮蔬菜水果和建造庇護所的故事。
考查完形填空，本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，介詞，副詞以及固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。
16．她想幫助他，所以她和媽媽給了那個男人一個三明治和一瓶水。A. feed"喂養(yǎng)"；B. adopt "采用，采取"；C. help"幫助"；D. rescue"救援"。根據(jù)空后"so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water"可知，Hailey想幫助那個人，故選C。
17．Hailey一直想著那個男人，想著餓著肚子會是什么樣子。A. hungry"饑餓的"；B. miserable "悲慘的"；C. lonely"孤單的"；D. generous"慷慨的"。根據(jù)上文"so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water"可知，Hailey和媽媽給了那個男人一個三明治和一瓶水，說明那個男人是饑餓的，故選A。
18．她知道食物賑濟處通常無法得到新鮮的水果和蔬菜，無家可歸的人可能會在那里得到罐裝或盒裝食品。A. adjustable"可調(diào)節(jié)的"；B. accessible"可接近的，可得到的"；C. affordable"買得起的"；D. possible"可能的"。根據(jù)空后"where homeless people may get canned or boxed food"可知，食物賑濟處都是罐裝或盒裝食品，故無法得到新鮮水果和蔬菜，故選B。
19．她突然想到一個主意。A. appealed"呼吁"；B. applied"申請，應用"；C. happened"發(fā)生"；D. occurred"發(fā)生，存在于"。根據(jù)下文"‘There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren't using it,' she said. ‘I asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.'"可知，她突然想到一個主意，occur to sb固定短語，"觀念或想法被想到，出現(xiàn)在腦海中"，故選D。
20．現(xiàn)在，幾年后，Hailey的花園為許多人提供了新鮮的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。A. equipped"配備"；B. supplied"供應，提供"；C. connected"連接"；D. satisfied"使?jié)M意"。根據(jù)上文"use that garden to grow food for the homeless"提到用花園為無家可歸的人種植食物，此處指"為許多人提供了新鮮的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品"，故選B。
21．當食物準備好收割時，Hailey采摘、清洗、裝袋。A. harvested"收割，收獲"；B. sold "賣"；C. cooked"烹飪"；D. preserved"保護"。根據(jù)空后"Hailey picked, washed, and bagged it"可知，此處指食物準備好收割時，故選A。
22．Hailey總共送出了550多磅的水果和蔬菜！A. by chance"偶然"；B. at least"至少"；C. in total"總共"；D. on purpose"故意"。根據(jù)空前"more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables"可知，此處指總共送出了550多磅的水果和蔬菜，故選C。
23．在分發(fā)食物的時候，Hailey和她的媽媽經(jīng)常不止一次地看到人們。A. trying out"試用"；B. setting out"動身，出發(fā)"；C. handing out"分發(fā)"；D. figuring out"解決，想出"。根據(jù)上文"Then she and her mom gave the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Hailey had given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables 7 ."然后她和她的媽媽把袋子給了街上的人或當?shù)氐氖称枫y行。Hailey送出了550多磅的水果和蔬菜……可知，Hailey把食物分發(fā)給無家可歸的人，故選C。
24．當Hailey發(fā)現(xiàn)無家可歸的人不能經(jīng)常有安全舒適的地方睡覺時，她想到了一個新項目——建造一個睡眠庇護所。A. accidentally"偶然地"；B. absolutely"絕對地"；C. eventually"最后"；D. regularly"定期地"。根據(jù)空前"people without homes"；以及空后"building a sleeping 10 ."可知，此處指無家可歸的人經(jīng)常沒有安全舒適的地方睡覺，故選D。
25．當Hailey發(fā)現(xiàn)無家可歸的人不能經(jīng)常有安全舒適的地方睡覺時，她想到了一個新項目——建造一個睡眠庇護所。A. center"中心"；B. shelter"庇護所"；C. platform"平臺"；D. community "社區(qū)"。根據(jù)空前"safe or comfortable places to sleep"；以及下文"Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in"可知，Hailey要建造一個讓無家可歸的人睡覺的地方，即他們的庇護所，故選B。
26．在媽媽的指導下，Hailey學會了建一個足夠大的房間供一個人睡覺。A. patience"耐心"；B. attention"注意力"；C. permission"允許"；D. guidance"指導"。根據(jù)空后"Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in"可知，在媽媽的指導下，Hailey學會了建一個足夠大的房間供一個人睡覺，故選D。
27．Hailey的家人正與當?shù)貓F體合作，為有需要的人找一個好地方停放這座建筑，作為臨時住所。A. temporary"臨時的，暫時的"；B. fixed"固定的"；C. necessary"必需的"；D. flexible"靈活的"。根據(jù)空前"the structure"；以及空后"housing for someone in need"可知，Hailey建造的庇護所只是一個臨時的住所，故選A。
28．自從Hailey送出她的第一個三明治后，她學到了很多東西——不僅僅是關(guān)于花園和建筑。A. production"生產(chǎn)"；B. collection"收藏"；C. selection"選擇"；D. construction"建筑"。根據(jù)上文"build one big enough for a person to sleep in"和語境可知，Hailey為無家可歸的人在花園種植食物，建造庇護所，故選D。
29．為了幫助別人，她說："從小事做起。"A. big"大的"；B. small"小的"；C. long"長久的"；D. short"不足的，缺少"。根據(jù)上文Hailey為無家可歸的人種植食物和提供庇護所可知，此處指從小事做起，故選B。
30．隨著時間的推移，你總是可以成長的。A. grow"成長"；B. change"改變"；C. believe"相信"；D. understand"理解"。根據(jù)空后"over the years"可知，此處指隨著時間的推移逐漸成長，故選A。
31．D；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．D；36．D；37．B；38．A；39．D；40．B；41．D；42．B；43．B；44．C；45．B
本文是一篇記敘文，講述了 William Dunn 教附近的沒有父親的孩子釣魚，以此讓他們找回內(nèi)心的平靜。他還成立了非盈利公司Take a Kid Fishing Inc.。
考查完形填空，本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。
31．他經(jīng)常這樣做，以至于鄰居 William Dunn 想知道他生活中發(fā)生了什么。A：conductor"售票員，列車長"；B：consultant"顧問"；C：assistant"助手"；D：neighbor"鄰居"。根據(jù)下文"‘a(chǎn)nd I realized there might be something I could do for him.'That something was fishing, a passion Dunn's father had shared with him.""我意識到我可能會為他做些什么。"那是釣魚，鄧恩的父親和他有著共同的熱情。可推知William Dunn 可能是小男孩的鄰居，故選D。
32．他告訴我，他沒有父親。A：home"家"；B：father"父親"；C：occupation"職業(yè)"；D：major"專業(yè)"。根據(jù)下文" Most didn't have father 4 in their lives and had never fished before. "大多數(shù)人的生活中沒有父親的形象，以前也從未釣魚。可推知此處指小男孩沒有父親，故選B。
33．那是釣魚， Dunn 的父親和他有著共同的熱情。A：argued"爭論"；B：agreed"同意"；C：shared"分享，共用"；D：provided"提供"。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指男孩和 Dunn 的父親都喜歡電魚。share ...with...，固定短語，"與.......共享"，故選C。
34．大多數(shù)人的生活中沒有父親的形象，以前也從未釣魚。A：figures"形象，身材"；B：comments"評論"；C：supports"支持"；D：supplies"供應"。根據(jù)下文" most without fathers around "大多數(shù)孩子身邊沒有父親，可知孩子們生活中沒有父親的形象，故選A。
35．有些是寄養(yǎng)兒童，他們拖著腳從一個家搬到另一個家。A：abandoned"遺棄"；B：unhealthy"不健康的"；C：naughty"淘氣的"；D：foster"寄養(yǎng)"。根據(jù)空后" who had shuffled from one home to the next. "可推知此處指寄養(yǎng)兒童，故選D。
36．一開始，被孩子們的稱為"Big Will"的鄧恩花了工作中的很大一部分薪水為孩子們租船。A：responsibility"責任"；B：budget"目標"；C：debt"債務"；D：paycheck"支付"。根據(jù)空后" from his job selling tires to rent charter boats for the kids "可指此處指消費，故選D。
37．他和一小群志愿者介紹了2500多個孩子，其中大多數(shù)沒有父親陪伴，讓他們感受到水面上的內(nèi)心平靜和捕魚的興奮。A：teachers"教師"；B：volunteers"志愿者"；C：crew"全體職員"；D：co-workers"同事"。根據(jù)上文" Then, in 2018, he started the nonprofit Take a Kid Fishing Inc. "然后，在2018年，他創(chuàng)辦了非營利組織Take a Kid Fishing股份有限公司。可知此處指公司的志愿者，故選B。
38．他和一小群志愿者介紹了2500多個孩子，其中大多數(shù)沒有父親陪伴，讓他們感受到水面上的內(nèi)心平靜和捕魚的興奮。A：calming"平靜的"；B：regained"重新獲得"；C：precious"珍貴的"；D：available"可得到的"。根據(jù)常識，此處指釣魚時平靜的水域，故選A。
39．他和一小群志愿者介紹了2500多個孩子，其中大多數(shù)沒有父親陪伴，讓他們感受到水面上的內(nèi)心平靜和捕魚的興奮。A：pet"寵物"；B：bird"鳥"；C：wildlife"野生動物"；D：fish"魚"。根據(jù)上文" he started the nonprofit Take a Kid Fishing Inc. "他創(chuàng)辦了非營利組織Take a Kid Fishing股份有限公司，可知此處指帶著孩子們?nèi)メ烎~，故選D。
40．當我釣魚的時候，我能夠忘記過去，專注于一些有趣和積極的事情。A：former"前者"；B：past"過去"；C：future"將來"；D：memory"記憶"。根據(jù)空后" when I'm fishing and concentrate on something fun "可知此處指忘記過去的事情，專注于釣魚，故選B。
41．當我釣魚的時候，我能夠忘記過去，專注于一些有趣和積極的事情。A：amusing"娛樂的"；B：unforgettable"難忘的"；C：unbelievable"難以置信的"；D：positive"積極的"。根據(jù)下文" I've learned that I deserve a better life than what I had. "我明白了我應該擁有比過去更好的生活。可知此處指積極的事情，故選D。
42．釣魚是一種終身學習。A：work"工作"；B：life"生活"；C：study"學習，研究"；D：survival"幸存者"。根據(jù)下文" I've learned that I deserve a better life than what I had. "我明白了我應該擁有比過去更好的生活。可推知釣魚是為了生活的更好，故選B。
43．每當我對某事感到沮喪時，我知道是時候去釣魚了。A：delighted"高興的"；B：down"沮喪的"；C：surprised"吃驚的"；D：concerned"關(guān)心的"根據(jù)上文" when I'm fishing and concentrate on something fun ""當我釣魚的時候，我專注于有趣的事情，可知釣魚可以調(diào)節(jié)不快的心情，故選B。
44． Dunn 的父親于去年12月去世。A：passed into"傳入"；B：passed by"經(jīng)過"；C：passed away"過世"；D：passed on"傳遞"，根據(jù)下文" I have even more passion for it because now I'm fatherless too. "我對它更有熱情，因為現(xiàn)在我也沒有父親了。可推知他的父親去世了，故選B。
45． Dunn 說："沒有什么比第一次拉繩時看到一個孩子笑起來更棒的了。"。A：put up"豎起，張貼"；B：light up"照亮，露出喜色"；C：set up"建立"；D：step up"邁上"。根據(jù)空后" with a smile "可知孩子們高興，故選B。
46．B；47．D；48．A；49．B；50．C；51．C；52．D；53．A；54．A；55．C；56．B；57．A；58．B；59．D；60．C
61．A；62．C；63．D；64．C；65．A；66．D；67．B；68．C；69．B；70．A；71．B；72．D；73．A；74．B；75．C
76．B；77．A；78．C；79．C；80．D；81．B；82．A；83．C；84．B；85．A；86．D；87．A；88．D；89．C；90．B
91．C；92．A；93．B；94．D；95．B；96．A；97．C；98．C；99．D；100．B；101．D；102．A；103．D；104．B；105．A
106．A；107．C；108．B；109．D；110．A；111．C；112．B；113．C；114．C；115．B；116．D；117．A；118．D；119．B；120．B
121．B；122．A；123．A；124．B；125．C；126．D；127．B；128．C；129．C；130．A；131．D；132．A；133．B；134．D；135．C
136．C；137．B；138．A；139．B；140．D；141．B；142．D；143．A；144．C；145．B；146．A；147．A；148．C；149．D；150．D
本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，講述了作者一直想要有歸屬感，于是和班上受歡迎的孩子一起玩耍。直到作者的文章給老師、父母和一些孩子留下了深刻印象，作者才明白真正的歸屬感來自內(nèi)心，而不僅僅是融入。
考查完形填空，本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。
136．在七年級和八年級的時候，我的體重仍然是40磅左右，這太瘦了。A. lost"丟失"；B. gained"獲得"；C. weighed"稱重"；D. spent"花費"。根據(jù)空后"about forty pounds"指作者稱重40磅。故選C。
137．我當時12歲，在我生命的大部分時間里，我一直因為我奇怪的長相而被嘲笑。A. cold"寒冷的"；B. strange"奇怪的"；C. angry"生氣"；D. serious"嚴肅的"。根據(jù)上文"about forty pounds, which is too skinny"；以及空前"I was twelve years old and had been getting laughed at"可知，作者因為太瘦，長相奇怪而被嘲笑。故選B。
138．所以那些受歡迎的孩子讓我和他們一起出去玩，去參加他們的聚會，看他們玩得開心。A. hang out"閑逛"；B. work out"解決"；C. speak up"大聲說話"；D. catch up"趕上"。根據(jù)空后"with them, go to their parties and watch them have fun with each other"指作者和受歡迎的孩子一起外出玩耍。故選A。
139．你可以想象，這對我的自信心沒有多大幫助。A. self-pity"自憐"；B. self-confidence"自信"；C. self-education"自我教育"；D. self-defence"自衛(wèi)"。根據(jù)上文"All I ever wanted was to belong, to wear that hat of belonging."我想要的只是歸屬，戴上歸屬的帽子；以及作者被嘲笑，后文提到覺得自己是個失敗者，推測作者自信心不強。故選B。
140．我覺得我是個徹頭徹尾的失敗者。A. party-goer"社交聚會常客"；B. observer"觀察者"；C. beginner"初學者"；D. loser"失敗者"。根據(jù)上文"All I ever wanted was to belong, to wear that hat of belonging."我想要的只是歸屬，戴上歸屬的帽子。可知，作者沒有歸屬感，加上因為外表被嘲笑，所以覺得自己是個失敗者。故選D。
141．但是有一天，當我和父親去波利納斯海灘時，我?guī)Я艘粋€筆記本和一支筆。A. teacher"老師"；B. father"父親"；C. coach"教練"；D. classmate"同學"。根據(jù)下文"My father"可知，作者是和父親一起去的。故選B。
142．像作家一樣，我寫下了我的所見所聞："我走到水邊，讓水流的舌頭親吻我的腳趾。"A. poem"詩歌"；B. guideline"指導方針"；C. comment"評論"；D. description"描述"。根據(jù)空后"of what I saw: ‘I walked to the lip of the water and let the tongue of the rushing water"指作者描述了自己的所見所聞。故選D。
143．像作家一樣，我寫下了我的所見所聞："我走到水邊，讓水流的舌頭親吻我的腳趾。"A. kiss"親吻"；B. wash"洗滌"；C. bite"咬"；D. attack"攻擊"。根據(jù)上文"let the tongue of the rushing water"可知，此處是把水流擬人，指讓水流的舌頭親吻我的腳趾。故選A。
144．帶著一種平靜的感覺，我開始往回走，把這一刻的美麗拋在腦后。A. anxiety"焦慮"；B. sadness"悲傷"；C. peace"和平"；D. direction"方向"。根據(jù)上文"A sand crab dug a hole a few inches from my foot and then disappeared into the damp sand. . ."一只沙蟹在離我腳幾英寸的地方挖了一個洞，然后消失在潮濕的沙子里……，可知，作者描繪了海灘的美好場景，因此是平靜的感受。故選C。
145．我父親鼓勵我把它拿給老師看，結(jié)果它被收錄進了一本真正的教科書。A. appointed"任命"；B. inspired"鼓舞"；C. enabled"使能夠"；D. allowed"允許"。根據(jù)空后"me to show it to a teacher"指父親鼓勵作者把寫的東西給老師看。故選B。
146．我父親鼓勵我把它拿給老師看，結(jié)果它被收錄進了一本真正的教科書。A. included"包含，把……列為一部分"；B. praised"贊美"；C. written"寫"；D. texted"發(fā)短信"。根據(jù)空后"in a real textbook"指作者的文章被教科書收錄了，故選A。
147．這給我的老師、父母和一些孩子留下了深刻的印象，甚至一些很受歡迎的孩子，他們甚至更頻繁地邀請我參加他們的聚會。A. impressed"使印象深刻"；B. amused"娛樂"；C. disappointed "使失望"；D. confused"使困惑"。根據(jù)空后"my teachers and parents and a few kids, even some of the"；以及下文"who invited me to their parties even more often"可知，作者更加被頻繁邀請，說明給他們留下了深刻印象。故選A。
148．這給我的老師、父母和一些孩子留下了深刻的印象，甚至一些很受歡迎的孩子，他們甚至更頻繁地邀請我參加他們的聚會。A. well-known"著名的"；B. well-behaved"行為端正的"；C. well-liked"深受喜愛的"；D. well-spoken"講話得體的"。根據(jù)上文"the popular kids"指給受歡迎的孩子也留下深刻印象。故選C。
149．這改變了我的生活，讓我明白真正的歸屬感來自內(nèi)心，而不僅僅是融入。A. appreciation"欣賞"；B. determination"決心"；C. congratulation"祝賀"；D. belonging"屬于"。根據(jù)上文"All I ever wanted was to belong, to wear that hat of belonging."我想要的只是歸屬，戴上歸屬的帽子，指明白真正的歸屬感來自內(nèi)心，故選D。
150．這改變了我的生活，讓我明白真正的歸屬感來自內(nèi)心，而不僅僅是融入。A. making up"組成"；B. sitting around"閑坐"；C. showing off"炫耀"；D. fitting in"融入"。根據(jù)上文"with them, go to their parties and watch them have fun with each other"可知，作者為了找到歸屬感而和那些孩子一起玩，融入他們，如今明白了真正的歸屬感來自內(nèi)心，而不僅僅是融入。故選D。
151．C；152．A；153．B；154．C；155．D；156．A；157．C；158．D；159．B；160．B；161．B；162．A；163．C；164．A；165．D
這是一篇記敘文。講述了史密斯種植的故事。
考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。做完后再通讀一遍檢查驗證。
151． 因此，當他把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向家后面的菜園時，他非常投入，事實上，他的業(yè)余愛好變成了熱愛。 根據(jù)上文Douglas Smith is a competitive guy. 道格拉斯·史密斯是個好勝的人。以及下文Twice in
a row, Smith broke the Guinness World Record for the most cherry tomatoes grown on a single stem.史密斯連續(xù)兩次打破吉尼斯世界紀錄，成為單莖種植最多圣女果的人。可知他對種植很熱情，很熱愛園藝種植。 A：principle原則；B：career職業(yè)；C：enthusiasm熱情；D：responsibility責任；故答案為C 。
152．這位英國園丁收獲了近7磅重的西紅柿、624磅重的南瓜和20英尺高的向日葵。根據(jù)下文Twice
in a row, Smith broke the Guinness World Record for the most cherry tomatoes grown on a single stem.史密斯連續(xù)兩次打破吉尼斯世界紀錄，成為單莖種植最多圣女果的人。 可知他種植的蔬菜收獲很多； A：harvested收獲；B：planted種植；C：purchased購買；D：won贏得；故答案為 A。
153．不過，最近他把關(guān)注點從規(guī)模轉(zhuǎn)向了總和。根據(jù)下文Twice in a row, Smith broke the
Guinness World Record for the most cherry tomatoes grown on a single stem.史密斯連續(xù)兩次打破吉尼斯世界紀錄，成為單莖種植最多圣女果的人。 可知他現(xiàn)在很在意單株植物產(chǎn)的總數(shù)量； A：price價格；B： sum總數(shù)，總和；C： value價值；D： nutrition營養(yǎng)；故答案為B 。
154．2021年9月，他在一根莖上種植了839個圣女果，打破了保持了10多年的488個圣女果的紀錄。根據(jù)文章中的果實數(shù)字"488"" 839""1,269" 可知"488"是他最初申報吉尼斯世界紀錄的產(chǎn)量； A：Finally最后；B： Obviously當然；C：Originally最初；D：Absolutely絕對；故答案為 C。
155．2021年9月，他在一根莖上種植了839個圣女果，打破了保持了10多年的488個圣女果的紀錄。根據(jù) for more than 10 years 十多年，可知這十多年他都沒有突破單株產(chǎn)量超488的這個記錄，所以他這十年都保持著這個記錄； A： in doubt懷疑；B：in turn依次；C：in order有序；D：in place保持在適當?shù)奈恢茫还蚀鸢笧镈 。
156．然后，在2022年，吉尼斯世界紀錄宣布史密斯實際上打破了他自己的世界紀錄，在一根莖上種植了1269個圣女果。根據(jù)句意"史密斯實際上打破了他自己的世界紀錄，在一根莖上種植了1269個圣女果" 可知這個結(jié)果是由吉尼斯世界紀錄的工作人員宣布的； A： announced宣布；B： admitted承認；C： pointed引導；D： confirmed確認；故答案為 A。
157． 種植巨大的蔬菜提供了一個很有吸引力的機會，"把你的園藝知識應用到不同的事情上，"史密斯說。根據(jù)句意"把你的園藝知識應用到不同的事情上" 并且他還多次獲得吉尼斯世界紀錄認證；可知對他來說種植蔬菜是很吸引人的； A： familiar熟悉的；B： leading領(lǐng)導的；C： attractive吸引人的；D： brief簡短的；故答案為C 。
158．如果你想在競爭中成長，你可以通過這樣的練習學到更多關(guān)于如何最好地培養(yǎng)他們的知識。根據(jù)上文句意"2021年9月，他在一根莖上種植了839個圣女果，打破了保持了10多年的488個圣女果的紀錄。" 可知要想產(chǎn)的多還必須知道怎樣培養(yǎng)這些植株； A： when什么時候；B： where在哪里；C： why為什么；D： how怎樣；故答案為D 。
159．史密斯說，除了贏得獎品和贊譽的前景之外，最鼓舞他的是學習過程和其他種植者之間強烈的歸屬感。根據(jù)句意"了贏得獎品和贊譽"和"最鼓舞他的是學習過程"這些都是他得到了的， 可知除了贏得獎品和贊譽的前景之外他還獲得了其他的東西； A： Except除……外，不包括；B： Besides除……之外（還）；C： With以，憑借；D： Among在……當中；故答案為B 。
160．史密斯說，除了贏得獎品和贊譽的前景之外，最鼓舞他的是學習過程和其他種植者之間強烈的歸屬感。根據(jù)下文Although it's

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