資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺2024-2025學年六年級下學期英語期末常考易錯培優卷考試時間:90分鐘;試卷總分:100分;學校: 班級: 姓名: 成績:一、選出下列單詞劃線部分發音不同的一項。(每小題1分,共5分)( )1.A.pass B.take C.dangerous( )2.A.ready B.tree C.leaves( )3.A.sun B.put C.other( )4.A.river B.give C.library( )5.A.holes B.crops C.days二、選出不同類的一項。(每小題1分,共5分)( )6.A.Brazil B.Mexico C.Halloween( )7.A.five B.fifth C.four( )8.A.topic B.start C.save( )9.A.good B.luck C.body( )10.A.with B.for C.race三、單項選擇題。(每小題1分,共10分)11.They can also_______ beautiful arts. ( )A.to make B.making C.make12.What other ______ are near it ( )A.city B.cities C.citys13.How many ______ are there in your country ( )A.festival B.food C.festivals14.There are many beautiful ______ in China. ( )A.place B.places C.city15.China is _____ country. ( )A.great a B.a great C.great16.It is a big city ______ the Xiangjiang River. ( )A.on B.at C.in17.Shaoshan is the ______ of Chairman Mao. ( )A.home B.hometown C.country18.Look at this photo of _____. ( )A.us B.we C.our19.I will never forget _____ beautiful place. ( )A.a such B.such a C.such an20.We will miss _______ lessons. ( )A.you B.your C.it’s四、用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每小題1分,共5分)21.People learned (love) their country.22.Confucius (live) in Shandong.23.Lei Feng always (help) people. He was a hero.24.Many people (listen) to Confucius.25.What he (do) last Monday 五、根據首字母提示填空。(每小題1分,共5分)26.Is h your favourite actor 27.What a you 28.What a good i !29.What are the f mountains in China 30.Here is that f actress again.六、選詞填空。(每小題1分,共5分)miss farewell sad cry feel31.Let’s have a party.32.How do you now 33.I feel so .34.I want to .35.We will your lessons.七、看圖完成句子。(每小題1分,共5分)36.People always make moon cakes and eat them during the .37.Kids usually dress up and ask for candy during the .38.People usually have a dragon boat race and make zongzi during the .39.We sang and danced last year.40.People always make jiaozi and eat them during the .八、英漢互譯。(每小題1分,共5分)41.I make dolls for children.42.It is like May Day.43.People made moon cakes to celebrate the autumn.44.多么有趣啊!45.清明節在四月份。九、連詞成句。(每小題1分,共5分)46.moth, lays, its, on, the, leaf, a, silk, eggs (.)47.the, is, what, capital, the, of, province ( )48.pandas, we, some, in, zoo, saw, the (.)49.ants, good, that, learned, are, we (.)50.birds, to, fly, some, south, winter, the, in (.)十、句型轉換。(每小題1分,共5分)51.I can jump very high. (改為一般疑問句)52.Chongqing is west of Hunan. (對劃線部分提問)Chongqing 53.Who is your mum’s favourite singer (根據實際情況回答)54.I will learn new words. (改為一般疑問句)55.Mount Tai is the famous mountain in Shandong. (對畫線部分提問)the famous mountain in Shandong 十一、答語匹配。(每小題1分,共5分)A.He wrote many great plays. B.We can learn to love family. C. He was a great teacher. D.Yes, he did. E. She lived in the US.56.Who was he ( )57.Where did she live ( )58.What did he do ( )59.What can we learn from her ( )60.Did he live in Canada ( )十二、排序題。(每小題1分,共5分)61.A.Here you are.B.What’s in this box Look, it’s a toy.C. It’s mine! It’s my toy.D.Whose toy is this E. Thank you.排序:( )→( )→( )→( )→( )十三、補全短文。(每小題1分,共8分)colour ill helps hard pretty friend loves doctorMy mum is my good 62 . She is very 63 . She 64 oranges and her favourite 65 is green. She is a 66 and works in a hospital. She 67 people when they are 68 . She works very 69 . I want to be a doctor like my mum.十四、閱讀理解。(每小題2分,共20分)(A)根據短文內容判斷下列句子與短文是否相符,相符的寫T,不符的寫F。As we know, in China, Children’s Day is on June 1st. Children don’t go to school on that day. Parents give their children presents. But not all the Children’s Days are on June 1st. In the UK, Children’s Day is on July 14th. In Japan, children have many Children’s Days. Girls’ Day is on March 3rd. Boys’ Day is on May 5th. Another festival for boys of three or five years old and girls of three or seven years old is on November 15th.70.All the Children’s Days are on June 1st. ( )71.In the UK, Children’s Day is on July 14th. ( )72.In Japan, children have no Children’s Day. ( )73.Girls’ Day in Japan is on May 5th. ( )74.Parents give their children presents on children’s Day. ( )(B)根據短文內容,選擇最佳選項。Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland (波蘭) in 1867. When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study. She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science. In 1903, the Curies got the Nobel Prize (諾貝爾獎) . She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化學) in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes. In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).75.Was Marie Curie a famous scientist ( )A.Yes, she was. B.No, she doesn’t. C.No, she isn’t.76.Marie Curie went to _______ to study. ( )A.Paris B.Beijing C.New York77.Marie Curie won the second Nobel Prize in _______. ( )A.1903 B.1911 C.193478.Marie Curie was good at _______. ( )A.Art B.Maths C.Physics79.Marie Curie died at the age of _______. ( )A.77 B.67 C.76十五、書面表達。(共7分)80.假如你叫湯姆(Tom),請根據下面表格寫一篇不少于50詞的短文。稱呼 Tom Father Mother Brother生日 三月二十六日 四月二十三日 五月十九日 六月八日年齡 13 16職業 教師 教師________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺_______________________________________________________________________________21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B【解析】1.BC項劃線部分為/e /,A項劃線部分發音為/a:/,故選A。2. BC項劃線部分發音同為/ i:/,A項劃線部分為/e/,故選A。3.AC項畫線部分發音同為/ /,B項劃線部分為/ /,故選B。4.AB項劃線部分發音同為/ /,C項劃線部分為/ a /,故選C。5.AC項劃線部分發音同為/z/,B項劃線部分為/s/,故選B。6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C【解析】6.A巴西,B墨西哥,C萬圣節。AB為國家,C為節日。故選C。7.A五,B第五,C四。AC為基數詞,B為序數詞。故選B。8.A話題,B開始,C救助。BC為動詞,A為名詞。故選A。9.A好的,B運氣,C身體。BC為名詞,A為形容詞。故選A。10.A和,B為了,C比賽。AB為介詞,C為名詞。故選C。11.C【解析】句意:他們也可以創造美麗的藝術。本題考查動詞的形式,A是動詞不定式,B是動名詞/動詞的現在分詞,make是動詞原形,can后跟動詞原形,故選C。12.B【解析】句意:它附近的其它城市有什么?本題考查可數名詞復數,根據are可知主語是復數,city城市,變復數把y變i加es,即cities,故選B。13.C【解析】句意:你的國家有多少個節日?本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。A節日,可數名詞單數;B食物,不可數名詞;C節日,可數名詞復數。how many后跟可數名詞復數,故選C。14.B【解析】句意:中國有許多美麗的地方。本題考查可數名詞及其單復數,A地方,名詞單數;B地方,名詞復數;C城市,名詞單數。many修飾可數名詞復數,故選B。15.B【解析】句意:中國是一個偉大的國家。本題考查不定冠詞,country是可數名詞單數,要用a修飾,a要放在形容詞前面,故選B。16.A【解析】句意:它是湘江邊上的大城市。本題考查介詞固定搭配,on the river在河邊上,in the river在河里,根據句意可知,城市是在江邊上,故選A。17.B【解析】句意:韶山是毛主席的家鄉。本題考查名詞辨析,A家,B家鄉,C國家。根據句意可知,選項B符合題意,故選B。18.A【解析】句意:看這張我們的照片。本題考查人稱代詞賓格,A我們,人稱代詞賓格,B我們,人稱代詞主格,C我們的,物主代詞,a photo of+人稱代詞賓格,譯為……的照片,故選A。19.B【解析】句意:我永遠不會忘記這樣一個美麗的地方。本題考查固定搭配和不定冠詞。such+a/an+形容詞,是固定用法,beautiful以輔音音素開頭,前面用a修飾,an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞,故選B。20.B【解析】句意:我們會懷念你的課。本題考查形容詞性的用法。A你,人稱代詞;B你的,形容詞性物主代詞;C它是,it is的縮寫。橫線處填形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故選B。21. to love【解析】句意:人們學會了愛自己的國家。本題考查動詞不定式。根據題意可知表達開始學習做某事learn to do sth.(打算好了準備去學),learn后面加動詞不定式to love,故答案為to love。22.lived【解析】句意:孔子住在山東。本題考查動詞的形式,根據主語“Confucius孔子”可知,句子為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,live過去式為lived,故答案為lived。23.helped【解析】句意:雷鋒總是幫助人。他是一個英雄。根據“He was a hero.”可知本題考查一般過去時,help用過去式helped,故答案為helped。24.listened【解析】句意:許多人聽孔子講話。根據句意可知本題考查一般過去時,listen用過去式listened,故答案為listened。25.did do【解析】句意:上周一他做什么了?本題考查助動詞和動詞原形。根據 last Monday提示可知句子是一般過去時,借助助動詞did構成疑問句,后面實義動詞do用原形,故答案為did;do。26.he/e【解析】句意:他是你最喜歡的男演員嗎?本題考查人稱代詞,根據句意及首字母,可知單詞為he他,人稱代詞主格做主語,故答案為he。27.about/bout【解析】句意:你呢?本題考查固定搭配,what about……怎么樣,故答案為about。28.idea/dea【解析】句意:多好的注意!本題考查可數名詞及其單復數。根據句意及所給字母提示,可知該空應填名詞idea想法,不定冠詞a后面加名詞單數。故答案為idea。29.famous/amous【解析】句意:中國的名山有哪些?本題考查形容詞的用法,根據句意及首字母,可知單詞為famous著名詞,形容詞,修飾名詞,故答案為famous。30.famous/amous【解析】句意: 這里又是那個著名的女演員。本題考查形容詞的用法。橫線后有名詞,根據句意及所給字母,可知該空考查形容詞famous著名的。故答案為famous。31.farewell 32.feel 33.sad 34.cry 35.miss【分析】miss錯過,動詞;farewell告別的,形容詞;sad悲傷的,形容詞;cry哭,動詞;feel感覺,動詞。31.句意:讓我們開一個告別會。根據句意可知,farewell party告別會,符合句意,故答案為farewell。32.句意:你現在感覺怎么樣?根據句意可知,feel感覺,符合句意,故答案為feel。33.句意:我感到很悲傷。根據句意可知,sad悲傷的,符合句意,故答案為sad。34.句意:我想哭。根據句意可知,cry哭,符合句意,故答案為cry。35.句意:我們會錯過你的課。根據句意可知,miss錯過,符合句意,故答案為miss。36.Mid-autumn Festival【解析】句意:人們總是在中秋節做月餅吃。本題考查專有名詞,根據圖片可知是中秋節Mid-autumn Festival,故答案為Mid-autumn Festival。37.Halloween【解析】句意:萬圣節期間,孩子們通常盛裝打扮,要糖果。本題考查專有名詞,根據圖片可知單詞為Halloween萬圣節,故答案為Halloween。38.Dragon Boat Festival【解析】句意:人們通常在端午節期間進行龍舟比賽和包粽子。本題考查專有名詞,根據圖片可知是端午節 Dragon Boat Festival,故答案為Dragon Boat Festival。39.on Children’s Day【解析】句意:我們去年兒童節唱歌跳舞。本題考查專有名詞和時間介詞,根據圖片可知是兒童節Children’s Day,具體時間用介詞on,故答案為on;Children’s;Day。40.Spring Festival【解析】句意:人們總是在______期間包餃子和吃餃子。本題考查專有名詞,根據圖片可知是春節,英文為Spring Festival,故答案為Spring Festival。41.我給孩子們做洋娃娃。【解析】本題考查句子翻譯,該句是陳述句,時態為一般現在時。I我,make dolls做洋娃娃,for為了,children孩子們。故答案為我給孩子們做洋娃娃。42.它像五一勞動節。【解析】本題考查句子翻譯,該句是陳述句,時態為一般現在時,It它,is是,like像,May Day五一勞動節。故答案為它像五一勞動節。43.人們制作月餅來慶祝秋天。【解析】本題考查英譯漢。句子為陳述句,一般過去時態。People人們,made制作,moon cakes月餅,to去做某事,celebrate慶祝,the autumn秋天。根據詞義可知句意為:人們制作月餅來慶祝秋天。故答案為人們制作月餅來慶祝秋天。44.How interesting!【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據漢語意思是個感嘆句,用how引導的感嘆句,How+形容詞+主語+謂語,interesting有趣的,故答案為How interesting!45.Qingming Festival is in April.【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。根據句意,可知句子為陳述句,一般現在時態。句子結構為:主語+be動詞+介詞+月份。清明節Qingming Festival,是第三人稱單數,be動詞用is,在幾月用介詞in,四月April。故答案為Qingming Festival is in April.46.The silk moth lays its eggs on a leaf.【解析】本題考查句子結構。the silk moth蠶蛾,lays產(卵),its它的,on a leaf在葉子上,eggs卵。根據所給句號可知句子是陳述句,根據詞義連成句子:蠶蛾在葉子上產卵。故答案為The silk moth lays its eggs on a leaf.47.What is the capital of the province 【解析】本題考查句子結構。the capital首府,is是,what什么,the province省,of屬于,根據所給問號,可知句子是疑問句,根據詞義連成句子:這個省的首府是什么?故答案為What is the capital of the province 48.We saw some pandas in the zoo.【解析】本題考查句子結構。some pandas一些熊貓,we我們,in the zoo在動物園里,saw看到,根據所給句號,可知是個陳述句,根據詞義連成句子:我們在動物園里看到了一些熊貓。故答案為We saw some pandas in the zoo.49.We learned that ants are good.【解析】本題考查句子結構,ants螞蟻,good好的,that那,learned學會,are是,we我們,根據所給句號和單詞,可知句子是賓語從句,根據詞義連成句子:我們知道螞蟻是好的。故答案為We learned that ants are good.50.Some birds fly to the south in winter.【解析】本題考查句子結構,birds鳥,fly to the south飛往南方,some一些,in winter在冬天,根據所給句號和單詞,可知句子是陳述句,根據詞義連成句子:一些鳥在冬天飛往南方。故答案為Some birds fly to the south in winter.51.Can you jump very high 【解析】原句句意:我能跳得很高。本題考查句型轉換,含有can的陳述句改為一般疑問句,把can提前,I變you,故答案為Can you jump very high 52.Where is【解析】原句句意:重慶位于湖南西部。劃線部分為方位、位置,要用疑問詞Where提問,系動詞is提到主語Chongqing之前,故答案為Where;is。53.如:Li Jian【解析】本題考查Who引導的特殊疑問句及其回答。句意:你媽媽最喜歡的歌手是誰?根據實際情況回答,可以直接說歌手的名字,如李健Li Jian,專有名詞。答案不唯一,故答案為Li Jian.54.Will you learn new words 【解析】句意:我要學習新單詞。改為一般疑問句,只需把助動詞will放到句首,will后面接動詞原形,主語I改為you,其他不變,故答案為Will you learn new words 55.What's【解析】原句句意:泰山是山東有名山。劃線部分是Mount Tai泰山,提問用疑問代詞what,剩余部分變為一般疑問句,系動詞is提前到疑問詞后,What is=What's,故答案為What's。56.C 57.E 58.A 59.B 60.D【解析】56.句意:他是誰?答語回答是誰,選項C“他是一位偉大的老師。”符合題意,故選C。57.句意:她住在哪里?答語回答地點,選項E“她住在美國。”符合題意,故選E。58.句意:他做了什么?答語回答做的事情,選項A“他寫了許多偉大的戲劇。”符合題意,故選A。59.句意:我們能從她身上學到什么?答語回答能學到的,選項B“我們能學會愛家庭。”符合題意,故選B。60.句意:他住在加拿大嗎?一般疑問句用yes或no回答,選項D“是的。”符合題意,故選D。61.B D C A E【分析】題目所給各句的漢語意思為:A.給你。B.這個盒子里是什么 看,這是一個玩具。C.它是我的!這是我的玩具。D.這是誰的玩具?E.謝謝。根據所給句子可知這段對話大意為:兩人在談論盒子里的物品。【解析】首句引出話題,該句為What’s in this box Look, it’s a toy.詢問是誰的,該句為Whose toy is this 回復對方,該句為It’s mine! It’s my toy.給對方玩具,該句為Here you are.向對方表示感謝,該句為Thank you.故答案為BDCAE。62.friend 63.pretty 64.loves 65.colour 66.doctor 67.helps 68.ill 69.hard【導語】本文作者介紹了媽媽的外貌,喜好,職業,及自己的愿望。62.句意:我的媽媽是我的好_____。橫線前是形容詞,該空應填名詞。friend朋友,符合語境,故答案為friend。63.句意:她非常_____。根據句意及橫線前的be動詞,該空應填形容詞做表語。pretty美麗的,符合語境,故答案為pretty。64.句意:她____橙子,她最喜歡的_____是綠色。句子缺少謂語動詞,loves喜歡,符合語境,故答案為loves。65.句意:她喜歡橙子,她最喜歡的_____是綠色。橫線前有形容詞,該空應填名詞。根據句意,可知colour顏色,符合語境,故答案為colour。66.句意:她是一名_____,在醫院工作。橫線前有不定冠詞a,該空應填名詞單數。根據“works in a hospital在醫院工作”,可知doctor醫生,符合語境,故答案為doctor。67.句意:當他們_____時,她_____人們。句子缺少謂語動詞,根據句意,可知helps幫助,符合語境,故答案為helps。68.句意:當他們_____時,她幫助人們。根據句意及橫線前的be動詞,可知該空應做形容詞做表語,ill生病的,符合語境,故答案為ill。69.句意:她工作非常_____。該空應填副詞修飾動詞,hard努力地,副詞,符合語境,故答案為hard。70.F 71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T【導語】本文主要講述了不同國家的兒童節。70.句意:所有的兒童節都在6月1日。根據原文“But not all the Children’s Days are on June 1st.”可知不是所有的兒童節都在6月1日,句子不符合原文,故答案為F。71.句意:在英國,兒童節是7月14日。根據原文“In the UK, Children’s Day is on July 14th.”可知句子符合原文,故答案為T。72.句意:在日本,兒童沒有兒童節。根據原文“In Japan, children have many Children’s Days. ”可知日本有許多個兒童的節日,句子不符合原文,故答案為F。73.句意:日本的女孩節是5月5日。根據原文“Girls’ Day is on March 3rd.”可知女孩節是在3月3日,句子不符合原文,故答案為F。74.句意:父母在兒童節給孩子送禮物。根據原文“Parents give their children presents. ”可知句子符合原文,故答案為T。75.A 76.A 77.B 78.C 79.B【導語】本文介紹了居里夫人的事跡。75.句意:居里夫人是著名的科學家嗎?根據“Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist.”,可知居里夫人是著名的科學家,答語為肯定回答,was提問用was回答,故選A。76.句意:居里夫人去______學習了。A巴黎,B北京,C紐約,根據“When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study.”,可知居里夫人去巴黎學習了,故選A。77.句意:居里夫人于______年獲得第二次諾貝爾獎。根據“She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化學) in 1911.”,可知居里夫人于1911年獲得第二次諾貝爾獎,故選B。78.句意:居里夫人擅長______。A美術,B數學,C物理,根據“She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science.”,可知居里夫人擅長物理和科學,故選C。79.句意:居里夫人去世時享年______歲。根據“In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).”,可知居里夫人去世時享年67歲,故選B。80.范文:My name is Tom. I'm thirteen years old. My birthday is on March 26th. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My parents are teachers. My father's birthday is on April 23rd and my mother's birthday is on May 19th. My brother is 16 years old. And his birthday is on June 8th.【解析】略21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫