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2024--2025學年度福建省廈門市海滄區中考英語二模試卷(含答案)

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2024--2025學年度福建省廈門市海滄區中考英語二模試卷(含答案)

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學校
:___________
姓名:
___________
班級:
___________
考號:
___________
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2025年福建省廈門市海滄區中考英語二模試卷
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、單選題:本大題共15小題,共15分。
1.The concert will be held ______ the evening of June 7th,2025.(  )
A. at B. on C. in
2.-You are playing the piano so well.______ do you take piano lessons?
-Twice a week.(  )
A. How far B. How long C. How often
3.I forgot to bring my umbrella yesterday. Luckily,Kitty shared_____ with me.(  )
A. her B. hers C. herself
4.Nowadays,smart home devices(智能家居) are ______used in people's homes.(  )
A. clearly B. widely C. easily
5.Please follow the ______ before using the new type of sweeping robot.(  )
A. inventions B. invitations C. instructions
6.We ______ find a guide because I have been to the Great Wall many times.(  )
A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't
7.Quan Hongchan won the gold medal. We ______ her.(  )
A. were proud of B. were friendly to C. were strict with
8.-Do you think Daniel is a(n)______ boy?
-Yes,I think so .He never tells lies.(  )
A. helpful B. honest C. humorous
9.We don't have to ______ every new word in the dictionary while reading.(  )
A. give up B. put up C. look up
10.-Making a video of our school life is such a piece of cake!
-Quite the opposite. It ______ more time and energy than you think.(  )
A. reports B. requires C. reviews
11.-Did you see the accident yesterday?
-Yes. It happened when I__________ past the museum.(  )
A. walk B. was walking C. will walk
12.Tom reads a lot of books every week.______,he can read much faster.(  )
A. As usual B. As a result C. After all
13.As the space industry grows,more universe secrets ______ in the future.(  )
A. will be discovered B. were discovered
C. are discovering
14.______online shopping is very popular now,some people still prefer physical stores.(  )
A. Because B. If C. Although
15.-The film Nezha 2 is very hot now.Can you tell me ______?
-Great stories and cool effects make everyone love it.(  )
A. why it is so popular B. how we can buy the ticket
C. who directed the film
二、閱讀理解:本大題共20小題,共40分。
A
Once upon a time in ancient China,there was a young man from Shouling,a small town in the state of Yan.He was kind and simple-minded.He always thought that others were better than him in every way.
"Son,you must believe in yourself."His mother was worried about him.But he didn't listen.
One day,he heard that no one could walk better than people in the city of Handan.Without much thinking,he decided to go there and learn about it.
When he arrived in Handan,he first saw children walking lively,just like little birds.He thought it was really cool so he started to follow them.But he couldn't move smoothly and nearly fell.Then he saw an old man walking by with careful steps.The young man tried to copy him right away.However,he walked so slowly that he blocked the way of others.He also noticed women walking beautifully.He quickly changed again.
Days turned into weeks.The young man tried to learn different walking styles,but he didn't pick up anything.One day,he tried to take a step-but fell to the ground.He realized he couldn't even remember his own way of walking!In the end,he had no choice but to go back home down on his hands and knees.
16.Which of the following best describes the young man? ______
A. Confident and successful. B. Wise but worried.
C. Simple-minded and proud. D. Kind but unsure.
17.What did the young man do when he heard about people in Handan? ______
A. He went to Handan right away. B. He told his mother about it.
C. He forgot his own way of walking. D. He followed people in Shouling.
18.How did the man learn walking in Handan? ______
A. He chose the easiest style.
B. He took the advice of an old man.
C. He kept learning different styles.
D. He just copied the first style he saw.
19.Which picture shows the way the young man went back home? ______
A. B. C. D.
20.What can we learn from the story? ______
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Don't judge a book by its cover.
C. Pride goes before a fall. D. Don't lose yourself in the crowd.
B
Paolan-A zero waste,Fast Meal
Servings:2 peopleCooking Time:5-10 minutes
Ingredients:
250 g of leftover rice,
350-500 ml of water.
Notes:If you have a weak stomach,don't eat paofan too often.
Directions:
1 In a medium pot,add your leftover cooked rice.Add enough water to cover the rice.This helps the rice take in water fully as it cooks.
2 Cook your paofan over medium-heat for 5 to 10 minutes until it reaches the consistency you want.If you like your paofan thicker,you should add less water and cook it for longer.If you like your paofan thinner,cook it for less time and add more water.
3 Serve with your choice of side dishes. Serving:
Paofan is especially popular in Shanghai.Unlike Chaozhou-style porridge,which uses raw(生的) rice and seafood to cook a tasty soup,people in Shanghai eat paofan with strong-tasting side dishes instead.Here are some popular side dishes.
*Preserved mustard stems(榨菜)
*Salted duck eggs
*Red or white fermented(發酵的) tofu
*Dried meat floss(肉松)
*Cold leftover vegetables or meat dishes
*Sweet and sour garlic(蒜)
21.What is paofan mainly made of? ______
A. Leftover rice and water. B. Leftover rice and seafood.
C. Raw rice and cold dishes. D. Raw rice and vegetables.
22.According to the passage,a family of four need ______ of leftover cooked rice to make paofan.
A. 250 g B. 350 g C. 500 g D. 750 g
23.What does the underlined word "consistency"probably mean? ______
A. Temperature. B. Smell. C. Color. D. Thickness.
24.Which of the following are recommended side dishes for paofan according to Shanghainese? ______
①Salted duck eggs
②Sweet and sour garlic
③Fresh vegetables
④Dried meat floss
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
25.Someone who ______ is most likely to try making paofan.
A. often gets stomachaches B. needs a quick meal
C. enjoys soup with seafood D. prefers freshly made dishes
C
Pet owners in China can now bring certain pets on some high-speed trains.This is part of a new program by China Railway Express(CRE).The service began its test run on April 10.It's being tested on ten trains along the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway.
So far,only pet cats and dogs are allowed on board.And they must be in good health.Owners are required to show a health certificate(證明) for their pets.Besides,the pet must be less than 15 kilograms and no taller than 40 centimeters at the shoulder.Pets will be placed in special containers(容器) in a separate area away from passengers.They will be checked every two hours by the railway workers.Water may be provided if needed,but pets cannot be fed during the trip.
The service follows a"same departure,same arrival"rule.That means owners and their pets must get on board at the same station and get off together as well.Pet owners should arrive early to complete check-in,and pets must be picked up within one hour after arrival.Pricing of the service is based on travel distance.During the trial period(試行期),a trip under 1,000 kilometers only costs 360 yuan.Some pet owners are happy with the new service.However,some are a bit worried about the safety of their pets.They hope that in the future their pets can stay with them in the same carriage(車廂)."We'll keep improving services,"a railway official said,"To make the service more convenient,it is planned to include 500 more stations in the future."
26.Which dog is allowed on the high-speed trains according to the passage? ______
A. B.
C. D.
27.During the trip,railway workers will ______.
A. feed the pets regularly B. clean the pet containers
C. take the pets to their owners D. check on pets every two hours
28.What does the underlined sentence"same departure,same arrival"mean? ______
A. Pets can go alone if owners check in early.
B. Pets stay in the same carriage as their owners.
C. Pets and owners buy tickets at the same price.
D. Pets and owners arrive and leave at the same station.
29.What can we know from the last paragraph? ______
A. There will be more stations added to the service.
B. All pet owners are satisfied with the present rules.
C. More kinds of pets might be allowed on trains.
D. The pricing for pet transport will be lower.
30.What would be the best title for the text? ______
A. Public worries over pet safety on trains
B. High-Speed Train safety challenges for pets
C. China tests pet-friendly High-Speed Trains
D. Pets bring joy to High-Speed Train passengers
D
Do you hold the door open for others who are rushing to get in?When you ask someone to hang out with you and he doesn't accept at once,do you take back the invitation?
If you don't do these things,I'm sorry to break this to you:you cannot"read the air".The term comes from the Japanese slang--"kukki ga yomenai",which means paying attention to what people around you are thinking,feeling,or needing.It is a skill that's valuable everywhere in the world.
The most important part of "read the air"is to notice non-verbal signals(非語言信號).For example,you can tell a lot from how people are sitting or standing.When someone sits up straight with shoulders pulled back,it shows he is really into what's going on around him.
However,if he crosses his arms,like putting up a wall,he might have already lost interest in the topic.Failing to read the body languages may end up blowing business deals or breaking a relationship.
Micro expressions are also powerful.They are tiny involuntary(無意識的) facial expressions.Research found that people across the world express certain feelings the same way.For example,if a person raises his eyebrows in a flat(水平的) line,he may be scared.Wrinkles(皺紋) around the eyes,known as the Dunchenne marker,can be a sign of true happiness.
Wouldn't it be much simpler to say things out?Actually,being able to sense others' feelings is a benefit to everyone whether it's for friendly,romantic or business reasons.While people may lie with their words,their body languages,micro expressions and other signals can uncover their true needs.
31.Which of the following is the example of"read the air"? ______
A. Close the window when your friend asks you to.
B. Arrive on time when you hang out with your friends.
C. When your friend coughs,offer him some warm water.
D. Invite your friend again after he refuses your invitation.
32.What is important for"read the air"? ______
A. Interesting topics. B. Non-verbal signals.
C. Social relationship. D. Direct communication.
33.Picture ______might show the true happiness according to the passage.
A. B. C. D.
34.What can you learn from the text? ______
A. "Read the air" is a skill necessary only in Japan.
B. Non-verbal signals are simpler to sense than words.
C. Crossing arms will lead to the failure of a business deal.
D. Reading micro expressions helps you get people's true needs.
35.The passage is written mainly to ______.
A. present different non-verbal signals
B. show how important micro expressions are
C. explain the skill of "read the air"
D. discuss why people cover their true needs
三、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共15分。
In a small town in France,there was an old woman known for her green thumb-she could grow plants well.
As the story goes,the granny read a newspaper notice one day.It said that a gardening group was looking for anyone that could breed(培育)(36)marigolds.At that time,marigolds were only yellow.She told her(37)that she'd give it a try.However,they were(38)the idea. "Mom,planting is never an easy job.And you are getting on in years..." Driven by her love for(39),she decided to try anyway.
The first blooms were all yellow.She(40)the lightest-colored flower,let it dry,and saved its seeds.She planted those seeds the next spring and(41)this year after year,choosing lighter flowers each time.
Twenty years had passed before she saw the long-awaited bloom one morning.It was not somewhat or nearly white,(42)pure(純的),snow white.She mailed 100 seeds to the gardening group.After a long wait,she(43)got the call, "Your white marigold is in full bloom now.How can we(44)you back for growing such a beautiful flower?"The woman replied, "Seeds over coins.Tell me if you want black marigolds."
We are yet to see any black marigold.The old granny passed away and no one(45)planting the black ones like she did.I hope that you and I may have the same green thumb.
36.A. white B. yellow C. black
37.A. friends B. children C. students
38.A. for B. into C. against
39.A. coins B. news C. flowers
40.A. picked B. painted C. pressed
41.A. repeated B. repaired C. received
42.A. so B. and C. but
43.A. nearly B. finally C. quickly
44.A. call B. pay C. write
45.A. keeps on B. turns on C. lives on
四、閱讀五選五:本大題共5小題,共5分。
Imagine this:you pick up your phone for a video call with a friend.Not only can you see their faces and hear their voice,but you can also smell the cookies they just baked(烤).(1)______But the phones might surprise us sooner than we think.
Think about how your phone screen works.It doesn't have every color stored inside it.(2)______ Scientists are now using a similar idea to mix smells.Imagine your phone comes with a box of 3 basic scents(香味).Mixing these scents could produce thousands of smells,just as 3 colors can create endless pictures.
However,making such a phone comes with challenges.(3)______Another is controlling how strong each scent is.The smell materials should also be safe and easy to change.Changing them should feel as easy as opening a pencil case.(4)______
Many people are working hard to bring the phone to life.Tech companies are testing early models.(5)______Soon,you might not only see and hear friend's birthday party,but even smell birthday cakes through your phone!
A.Instead,it uses just 3 colors to create countless colors.
B.It sounds like something out of a science fiction movie,right?
C.Scientists are also working hard to make smell phones a reality.
D.Solving these problems may take time,but it's totally worth a try!
E.One challenge is building a system that makes thousands of smells.
46.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
47.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
48.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
49.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
50.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
五、看圖填空:本大題共5小題,共10分。
51.Lily對你說"Nice to meet you",你可以這樣回答:
______ .
52. now ______
53. tomorrow
______
54. tall,of all ______
55.like,because ______
六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。
56.In 2025,the dough figurines(面人) artwork,jiaomujiao and kangjinlong((角木姣和亢金龍》),has surprised online users with its creative design.It was made by Lang Jiaziyu, (1) 30-year-old master of dough figurines.
Lang learned the craft (2) his family.His grandfather,Lang Shao'an,was famous as "mianren Lang",who was (3) (invite) to spread his art in many countries.Lang's father also supported his family by making dough figurines.When Lang was five years old,he was interested in (4) (watch) his father make dough figurines.He began to try it by (5) (he).For the past 20 years,he has enjoyed turning whatever he sees into many little figurines. (6) ,today not many young people know about this folk tradition.It was in serious need of new blood.Now Lang is (7) (try) to introduce dough figurines to others through pop culture.Some of them are based on popular cartoon (8) (character) and some are based on famous people.Then,he makes short videos of his craft (9) ( careful) and posts them online.In this way, (10) (many) young people are attracted (吸引) to the craft than before.
七、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義:本大題共2小題,共4分。
57.你想知道對方的生日,你可以這樣問:
______?
58.smell
______
八、完成句子:本大題共1小題,共2分。
59.你同意對方的看法,可以這樣說:
.
九、其他:本大題共2小題,共4分。
60.同桌不舒服,你會這樣向他表達關心:
______?
61.朋友問你"What sport do you like best?"時,你可以這樣回答:
______.
十、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。
62.假定你是李華,上周五你校開展了以"品鑒中華美食,傳承中華文化"為主題的校園美食節活動。請結合以下圖示,用英語寫一封電子郵件,給你的英國筆友John分享活動情況和你的感受。詞數80詞左右。
Dear John,
How is everything going?____________
I hope you can come to China and experience China food culture someday.Look forward to hearing from you.
Yours, Li Hua
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】A
16~20.【答案】D、A、C、B、D
21~25.【答案】A、C、D、B、B
26~30.【答案】C、D、D、A、C
31~35.【答案】C、B、B、D、C
36~45.【答案】A、B、C、C、A、A、C、B、B、A
46~50.【答案】B、A、E、D、C
51.【答案】Nice to meet you,too
52.【答案】He is playing the guitar now.
53.【答案】 He will go fishing tomorrow.
54.【答案】Tom is the tallest of all the three.
55.【答案】I like English because it is interesting.
56.【答案】【小題1】a
【小題2】from
【小題3】invited
【小題4】watching
【小題5】himself
【小題6】However
【小題7】trying
【小題8】characters
【小題9】carefully
【小題10】more
57.【答案】When is your birthday
58.【答案】The flower smells good.
59.【答案】I
agree
with
you
60.【答案】 What's wrong with you
61.【答案】I like running best
62.【答案】Dear John,
How is everything going?In order to promote Chinese food culture and enrich students' campus life,our school held a food festival in the school dining hall last Friday.
During the activity,the cooks from our school introduced traditional styles of cooking and cooked many famous Traditional China food like stinky tofu and Gong Bao Chicken.Many students enjoyed traditional food and shared traditional food culture.They also learned to make traditional food with the help of the cooks.All the students liked food in China,and they also spoke highly of of this activity which let them have a better understanding of China's rich and profound food culture.
I hope you can come to China and experience China food culture someday.Look forward to hearing from you.
Yours, Li Hua
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