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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
滬教版七年級下冊英語期末專題訓練：短文填空
What did you do during your winter vacation How 1 (be)your vacation Did you have fun Do you want to have a nice summer vacation with your parents Many of you may say “yes”. But what can you do If you run out of (用完)your ideas, please look at the following 2 (activity). They are easy, fun and exciting. And you can do them 3 (easy).
1 Have a picnic
It’s great to have an outdoor (戶外的)picnic (野餐). You can start a picnic in your backyard (后院), or take 4 (you) picnic basket to a park. At the picnic, you can enjoy your meal 5 play some games with your parents.
2 Go for a bike ride
Bike riding is an interesting activity. It 6 (help) you explore (探索) your neighborhood, get much confidence (自信心) and make 7 (many) friends. So if you don’t have a bike, it’s time to ask your parents to buy one 8 you.
3 Visit a library
Going to the library is also 9 good way to spend the free time. As you know, reading is a good habit. From books, you can learn a lot about the world. The quiet environment (環境), the nice smell, and the 10 (interested) books will make you relaxed.
Do you have other good ideas Please tell us about them and let more people 11 (know) them.
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞(介詞、冠詞、連詞、代詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police artist. How can he help the police find the criminal First, people see some 12 (crime) and tell Joe what the criminal looks like. Then, he 13 (draw) a picture of the criminal. Last, the police put 14 in newspapers and on television to find him.
He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, 15 this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 16 (different). Also, they can’t always 17 (remember) well.
Last week, he drew a picture of a criminal with the help of two women. “The criminal is 18 medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair,” said one woman. Another woman said, “There 19 (be) a young man with curly blond hair. He is tall and thin. He is about thirty years old.” The next morning, Joe 20 (get) a big surprise because the real criminal was a short and heavy old man, and he had short black hair.
It’s 21 interesting but difficult job!
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
The exam comes in July. When the exam 22 (finish), the summer holiday begins. Boys and girls have two 23 (month) to rest. The summer holidays are the best part of a year for most children. The weather is 24 (usual) good. They can swim, go to summer camp 25 visit other places with their parents.
We all know that the beaches are good places 26 (relax). Some children are 27 (luck) to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea 28 any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they go to the beaches for only one or two weeks with their parents.
Why do children like 29 (spend) their summer holiday on the beaches It is because they like the sand, 30 sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There 31 (be) a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.
根據所給漢語意思及文章內容，寫出單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。
There is a special coffee house in Shanghai. Its name is Qiaoxia Café. “Qiaoxia” means “under a 32 (橋)”. A woman opened it. People usually call her Sister Qian. And the name of the coffee house also 33 (描述) its location (位置) at Wuning Road.
Qian loves coffee very much. “Usually, most people think coffee is expensive, but I think 34 (不同地). My dream coffee shop is a 35 (地方) for all people, no matter (不論) who they are,” she said. At first, only cars came and went and no one 36 (停) for a cup of coffee because there was road construction (施工) near the coffee house. People couldn’t park their cars. Later, when all the things finished, the coffee house got 37 (受歡迎的).
The coffee house has two rooms—one for food and drink 38 (點菜) and the other for parties and shows. There is an open field (土地) 39 (介于……之間) the rooms. People can sit and 40 (享受) relaxing shows here.
A girl named Meng Xin had a music show here. There were two 41 (鋼琴) in the coffee house and Meng played them with her friends when she sang. She started to learn music many years ago and it was her dream to have a show. Her dream came true in the café in Shanghai.
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police artist. Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe. They tell him 42 the criminal looks like. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, 43 the police put it in newspapers and on television to find 44 (he).
He wants 45 (draw) a good picture of each criminal, but this job 46 (be) sometimes difficult. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 47 (different). Also, they don’t always remember well. “The criminal is 48 medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big 49 (eye),” says one woman. Another woman 50 (say), “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He’s about thirty years old.” In the end, 51 real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair!
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號里單詞的正確形式，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應位置。
Last week, I went to London with my friend. There was 52 art festival. We were very happy because we loved art and we also 53 taking a trip together.
We arrived in London one day before the art festival started. It was 54 (sun) and hot in the city, so we wanted to go camping in the hills (小山) around London that night. We thought it would be a fun way for 55 (we) to stay in nature (大自然) and spend time together.
But in the hills, the weather changed (變化) quickly. We put up our tent 56 it started raining. So we didn’t get wet. But then it rained hard and there was also a strong wind. We tried our best to keep the rain out of our tent, but we couldn’t. 57 the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.
When we got to the hotel, we found that there weren’t any rooms. 58 (luck), a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room. We fell asleep (入睡) quickly because we were so tired. The next morning, when we 59 (wake) up, we were happy that it was sunny again. Our camping trip didn’t go very well, but we 60 (feel) very warm. When we left the hotel, we said 61 to the hotel worker for his great help.
在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）
When we think of penguins, we usually think of them living in places where it’s cold and snowy like the Antarctic. But there are lots of different species of penguin and lots of them live in places where it’s w 62 . And they can be really different, e 63 though they’re all the same type of animal. They usually live near water because they spend a lot of their time hunting for fish and other things that live in the ocean. The fact is there are at least 18 different species of penguins and they can be found many places. Also they all live in the southern hemisphere (半球). Most of them have black and white f 64 that sort of make it look like it’s wearing a fancy tuxedo. (華麗的無尾禮服)。
In cold places, penguins often live on thick pieces of ice. Penguins’ home town is very large. But their land is not all w 65 . There are bright colours, too. Sometimes the ice looks green，sometimes it looks blue, and sometimes it looks pink. It has the colors of the sky. They like summer very much. The sun shines all the time. They have no n 66 at all. Then comes their winter.
In warm places, many penguins live on sandy beaches. However, the yellow-eyed penguin lives in the forest a 67 New Zealand’s coasts. Now the yellow-eyed penguin does spend some of its time on the beach, but it mostly lives in the woods when it’s not hunting in the beach or in the water. It builds its nest against rocks or tree trunks to get p 68 from bad weather and predators (天敵).
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is 69 (著名的) for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature.
The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and 70 (柔軟的), like our white sheep. The mountains shine 71 (bright) under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a 72 (沉著的) feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t 73 (表達) my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
Our grassland, forests and 74 (田野) are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means hope because it is the colour of life. But green is not 75 (僅僅) the colour of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too.
The plateau is quieter 76 (比) the big cities. We have 77 (更少) shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m 78 (自豪的) to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據各題所給首字母提示，填入合適的單詞或其正確形式，使短文通順。
Do you ever feel like you can’t focus on your work Or do you feel a little down sometimes Well, why not take a b 79 and go camping
Going camping is the best fun in the world if we know h 80 to do it. Every healthy boy and girl should enjoy l 81 outdoors for a week or two every year. The f 82 air and camping activities can be good for your body and m 83 .
A group of four members make a good number for a camping trip. They can do much of the camp work in pairs. Then two members go fishing or hunting while the the other two can stay to l 84 after the camp together.
First, choose a leader (領導者), not because he is more important than others b 85 because if someone goes ahead and decides w 86 to go, the life in camp will be easier.
If it is your f 87 time to go camping, you should go somewhere near home. After you go camping near home, you can try the other way. Near every large city, there are some lakes or rivers. You can find a good camping site there. Campers always have more fun if they are near some w 88 .
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
In the summer of 2024, sports fans saw something new. The Olympic track (跑道) is purple for the 89 (one) time. It’s made by an Italian company. This company has made tracks for the Olympics since 1976. It always tries hard 90 (make) the best track. Engineering, physics and chemistry all play 91 key role. The purple track is not only nice 92 also helps players do better. In 2021, three world records (記錄) were set on this kind of track in Tokyo. The engineers were filled 93 pride. For the Olympics in Paris, the company hoped to do even 94 (well). It also cares about the environment. It 95 (use) recycled materials (材料) all the time. 35 per cent of the track material for London 2012 96 (be) renewable (可再生的). For Paris 2024, that number grew to over 50 per cent. It 97 (great) cuts environmental pollution. And they don’t throw anything away. All tracks will be reused in some way at the end of 98 (they) lives.
請閱讀下面語篇, 根據語篇內容, 在空白處填入恰當的單詞, 使短文通順、連貫, 并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。
There are many rules in Betty’s family. On weekdays, she must get up before seven. After that, she should make 99 bed. At about 7:30 a. m., she has her breakfast-bread, an egg and some milk. Her mum thinks enough nutrition(營養)can make her focus 100 her study. Then she walks to school. She thinks she can 101 healthy by walking every day. At about 10 a.m., she eats an apple. Her mum always says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. After school, 102 she finishes supper, she often practise playing the piano.
Betty and her brother can’t quarrel(爭吵)with each other. Her mum often tells them to respect each other because they are family.
There are also some other 103 . For example, they should always remember to turn off the lights when they are not in use. She can't also bring food to her bedroom. And she needs to change her shoes before she gets into the house.
短文填詞。
Today, we’re talking about Zhang Guimei, a Chinese woman teacher and principal. In 2021, she was a 104 the July 1st Medal for outstanding CPC members. Zhang, born in Heilongjiang, moved to Yunnan at 17 and worked t 105 as a middle school teacher. She s 106 from serious health problems while facing a hard life with her family. With local community support, she decided to repay by helping the poor. She believed in giving girls from poor families p 107 education. So, in 2002, she set out to build a free public high school for mountain girls. After 6 years of e 108 , Huaping Girls High School opened.
To ensure daily attendance, Zhang walked to mountain households, stressing the i 109 of girls’ education to parents. Her hard work paid off. Around 2,000 poor girls have achieved their university dreams. Zhang is truly a role m 110 , giving mountain girls a shot at a broader world.
Tu Youyou is a well-respected scientist. She has made huge c 111 to the world.
Tu Youyou s 112 many years doing r 113 on medicine. She was e 114 to find a way to fight malaria. Her hard work paid off. She discovered artemisinin, which is a great achievement. Because of this discovery, she r 115 many awards, including the Nobel Prize. This was a great h 116 for her and for all of China. Tu Youyou’s education in traditional Chinese medicine helped her a lot. Her teachers and the knowledge she learned in school laid a good foundation for her future work. People around the world p 117 her for her dedication and outstanding work. She is a role m 118 for us, showing that with hard work and determination, we can make a difference.
Learning English is important for students. To improve their various a 119 , they try different ways. For example, some Students review new words, grammar rules and texts frequently. This helps them remember better and build a solid foundation. While others c 120 similar words and expressions, this can enhance understanding. In class, students should actively take part in various activities, like p 121 English conversations or giving presentations. It can improve their speaking and communication s 122 . After school, students might use apps to study, which makes learning fun. They also discuss problems together and find out the best m 123 to solve their solutions. This way, they can think about problems differently and practice their critical and innovative thinking. Using these strategies makes learning English both effective and enjoyable, helping them become more confident in mastering the language.
A hobby is a special love or an activity that people like to do in their free time. Most people in Britain have their own i 124 . Some people t 125 dogs to help people with their daily life or keep pigeons(鴿子) to carry messages.
Some people are.c 126 about plants. They put many kinds of beautiful flowers in their kitchens and living rooms and study them like a biologist. Others are e 127 interested in their cars or motorbikes. They s 128 their weekends washing them, painting them and trying to make them go faster. Children and teenagers are fond of collecting things. They collect stamps, postcards or pictures of a favourite pop star. Learning something new is also people’s hobby. Some people go to evening classes to learn dancing, body building, bread making and so on. Some people learn these things by themselves.
語法填空。
I’m Jack from America. My hobby 129 (be) reading. I read storybooks, magazines and many kinds of materials (材料). I think they are 130 (interest). This hobby started when I was 131 little boy. I always wanted my parents 132 (read) stories to me.
Soon they got tired of reading to me, 133 I learned to read by myself. I started with some simple ABC 134 (book). When I could read some easy stories later, I 135 (feel) excited. Now I read about anything that I can get. Reading helps me learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the past. I learned about the space travel, big animals like whales (鯨), and many other things 136 the world.
The wonderful thing about reading is that I don’t have to learn things in a dangerous way. For example, I do not have to go into the forest to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about 137 (they) in a book.
Books give readers a lot of information and facts. They certainly help us a lot in our 138 (day) lives. I feel glad that I have such a good hobby.
Fan Yuan comes from northeast China and is a smokejumper. As a s 139 firefighter, he jumps out of planes to stop forest fires from s 140 .
He lives and works in the Daxing’anling region of Heilongjiang Province. The area has t 141 forests full of wildlife, but forest fires are common at c 142 times. These fires are highly d 143 , endangering both people and animals.
When a fire starts, Fan Yuan and his team act fast. They fly by plane and parachute down as the fires are hard to reach. After l 144 , they use simple t 145 to clear away d 146 leaves and stop the fire.
To be a smokejumper, one must be brave, t 147 , smart, and fit. Survival skills in the wild are also necessary.
Despite the job’s difficulty and danger, Fan Yuan is p 148 of his work. He loves the land and is committed to protecting it.
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 149 (waste) some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, 150 (radio) and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off 151 we do not need them. It takes 152 (little) than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves money. The 153 ( two) thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, so it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only 154 simple matter to turn off a tap. I am sure everybody can do this 155 (easy) if he wants to. Another big waste is food. My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought I was right 156 now she cooks mainly what we can eat.
It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is 157 (use) only what we need. Do not touch what we do not need. 158 this way we can stop being wasteful.
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 159 (waste) some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, 160 (radio) and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off 161 we do not need them. It takes 162 (little) than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves money. The 163 (two) thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, so it shouldn't be wasted. It is only 164 simple matter to turn off a tap. I am sure everybody can do this 165 (easy) if he wants to. Another big waste is food. My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought I was right 166 now she cooks mainly what we can eat.
It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only 167 we need. Do not touch what we do not need. In his way we 168 (情態動詞) stop being wasteful.
Mr Liu’s family is just like ours. But this family has done something different.
About seven years ago, they moved to the countryside and built a house. They used the wind and the sun to p 169 the house.
Mr Liu wanted his family to do something for protecting the Earth, so he set some r 170 for his family. Then, he began to make electricity to power everything in their daily life.
The kids worried about their life at first. “Will we still be able to watch TV What about the computer ” they asked. “Don’t worry,” said their father. “We’ll make electricity by ourselves. It doesn’t mean we have to live in the past.”
“We are going to set up a wind generator,” said Mrs Liu. “It is a great way to p 171 electricity. It’s not only free but also clean. The wind doesn’t blow all the time, though. So we need to store our power. Then, when there is no wind, we will still have power to make everything work in our house.”
Mr Liu added, “We are also going to collect energy from the Sun and turn it into e 172 . So, when the wind blows, we have power. When the Sun s 173 , we have power, too.” Now, they are living happily in their self-powered home.
Tu Youyou is a well-respected scientist. She has made huge c 174 to the world.
Tu Youyou s 175 many years doing research on medicine. She was e 176 to find a way to fight malaria. Her hard work paid off. She discovered artemisinin, which is a great achievement. Because of this discovery, she r 177 many awards, including the Nobel Prize. This was a great honor for her and for all of China.
Tu Youyou’s education in traditional Chinese medicine helped her a lot. Her teachers and the knowledge she learned in school laid a good foundation for her future work. People around the world praise her for her dedication and outstanding work. She is a role m 178 for us, showing that with hard work and determination, we can make a difference.
Once, painting was just a simple hobby for me. I would casually draw during my free time. However, I soon found myself extremely c 179 about different painting techniques. I started to explore b 180 the basic drawing I was used to.
I read books about painting, which i 181 my knowledge of various styles like watercolor and oil painting. Each new discovery made me more e 182 to learn. I att ended lively art classes. I met many people who shared the same love for painting.
As I kept practicing, my skills improved. I began to create works that I was truly p 183 of. Painting is no longer just a pastime; it has become a deep i 184 that enriches my life. It allows me to express myself in a unique way and I’m excited to keep developing this passion.
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
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《滬教版七年級下冊英語期末專題訓練：短文填空》參考答案
1．was 2．activities 3．easily 4．your 5．and 6．helps 7．many 8．for 9．a 10．interesting 11．know
12．crimes 13．draws 14．it 15．but 16．differently 17．remember 18．of 19．is 20．got 21．an
22．finishes 23．months 24．usually 25．or 26．to relax 27．lucky 28．at 29．spending 30．the 31．are
32．bridge 33．describes 34．differently 35．place 36．stopped 37．popular 38．ordering 39．between 40．enjoy 41．pianos
42．what 43．and 44．him 45．to draw 46．is 47．differently 48．of 49．eyes 50．says 51．the
52．an 53．enjoyed 54．sunny 55．us 56．before 57．In 58．Luckily 59．woke 60．felt 61．thanks
62．(w)arm 63．(e)ven 64．(f)eathers 65．(w)hite 66．(n)ight 67．(a)long 68．(p)rotection
69．famous 70．soft 71．brightly 72．calm 73．express 74．fields 75．just 76．than 77．fewer 78．proud
79．(b)reak 80．(h)ow 81．(l)iving 82．(f)resh 83．(m)ind 84．(l)ook 85．(b)ut 86．(w)here 87．(f)irst 88．(w)ater
89．first 90．to make 91．a 92．but 93．with 94．better 95．uses 96．was 97．greatly 98．their
99．her/the 100．on 101．be/get/keep/stay 102．when/after 103．rules
104．(a)warded 105．(t)irelessly 106．(s)uffered 107．(p)roper 108．(e)fforts 109．(i)mportance 110．(m)odel
111．(c)ontributions 112．(s)pent 113．(r)esearch 114．(e)ager 115．(r)eceived 116．(h)onor 117．(p)raise 118．(m)odel
119．(a)bilities 120．(c)ompare 121．(p)racticing/(p)erforming 122．(s)kills 123．(m)ethods
124．(i)nterests 125．(t)rain 126．(c)urious 127．(e)xtremely 128．(s)pend
129．is 130．interesting 131．a 132．to read 133．so 134．books 135．felt 136．in 137．them 138．daily
139．(s)pecial 140．(s)preading 141．(t)hick 142．(c)ertain 143．(d)angerous 144．(l)anding 145．(t)ools 146．(d)ead 147．(t)ough 148．(p)roud
149．waste 150．radios 151．when 152．less 153．second 154．a 155．easily 156．and 157．to use 158．In
159．waste 160．radios 161．when 162．less 163．second 164．a 165．easily 166．and 167．what 168．can
169．(p)ower 170．(r)ules 171．(p)roduce 172．(e)nergy 173．(s)hines
174．(c)ontributions 175．(s)pent 176．(e)ager 177．(r)eceived 178．(m)odel
179．(c)urious 180．(b)eyond 181．(i)ncreased 182．(e)ager 183．(p)roud 184．(i)nterest
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