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2025年七年級英語下學期期末押題預測卷(深圳專用)(原卷版+解析版)

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2025年七年級英語下學期期末押題預測卷(深圳專用)(原卷版+解析版)

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2024-2025 學年一線教師制作期末精品復習試卷,押題預測
學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
絕密★啟用前
2024-2025 學年七年級下學期期末卷(深圳卷)
英語 押題卷
本試卷共 75 分,考試時間 70 分鐘。
注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位
號,再用 2B 鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮
擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上;
如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域;不準使用鉛
筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(10 分)
In the fast-changing world of technology (技術), Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an
AI company that has made a great 1 to the world greatly.
Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great
2 in mathematics and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his
bachelor's and master’s degrees in 3 science.
After graduating (畢業), Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field (金融領域). He co-founded
a hedge fund that used AI models to trade stocks. This made him famous in the investment world. However, he
was not satisfied with this success. He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big
4 .
In 2023, he 5 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into 6 advanced AI
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technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 7 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world.
And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language-processing abilities. They can 8
various questions, help with writing, and even write code. What’s more, these models are cost-effective, which
makes them very 9 .
DeepSeek’s 10 have made Liang Wenfeng respected in the global tech community. But he is
still low-key. Though very successful, he focuses on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His
story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology.
1.A.determination B.difference C.change D.decision
2.A.skill B.knowledge C.improvement D.talent
3.A.computer B.technology C.physics D.chemistry
4.A.charge B.choice C.change D.chance
5.A.set off B.set down C.set up D.set in
6.A.spreading B.developing C.improving D.making
7.A.clone B.copy C.create D.invent
8.A.make B.answer C.overlook D.mind
9.A.expensive B.difficult C.comfortable D.popular
10.A.inventions B.achievements C.improvement D.advantages
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B
【導語】本文講述了梁文鋒的創業故事,他憑借對人工智能的熱情和努力,創立了 DeepSeek 公司,開發
出具有強大語言處理能力且成本效益高的 AI 模型,為世界帶來巨大變化。
1.句意:在技術快速發展的世界中,梁文鋒是一顆冉冉升起的新星。他創立了 DeepSeek,這是一家在人
工智能領域為世界帶來巨大變化的公司。
determination 決心;difference 差異;change 變化;decision 決定。根據“to the world greatly.”可知這家公司
為世界帶來了巨大的變化,make a difference to“對……有影響”。故選 B。
2.句意:從小,他在數學和計算機方面就展現出巨大的天賦。
skill 技能;knowledge 知識;improvement 改進;talent 天賦。根據“mathematics and computers”可知他小的
時候在數學和計算機方面有天賦。故選 D。
3.句意:他努力學習,考入浙江大學,獲得了計算機科學的本科和碩士學位。
computer 計算機;technology 技術;physics 物理;chemistry 化學。根據“mathematics and computers”可知他
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小的時候在數學和計算機方面有天賦,所以是計算機科學。故選 A。
4.句意:他看到了人工智能的巨大潛力,決定做出重大改變。
charge 充電;choice 選擇;change 改變;chance 機會。根據“He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence
and decided to make a big”可知是他決定做出重大改變。故選 C。
5.句意:2023 年,他創立了 DeepSeek。
set off 出發;set down 放下;set up 建立;set in 開始。根據“DeepSeek”可知是建立了這個公司。故選 C。
6.句意:他投入了大量的精力和資金用于開發先進的人工智能技術。
spreading 傳播;developing 發展;improving 改進;making 制造。根據“advanced AI technologies.”可知是開
發先進的人工智能技術。故選 B。
7.句意:DeepSeek 的目標是創造能夠與世界頂尖水平競爭的強大人工智能模型。
clone 克隆;copy 復制;create 創造;invent 發明。根據“powerful AI models that can compete with the best in
the world”可知是創造出能夠與世界頂尖水平競爭的強大人工智能模型。故選 C。
8.句意:其人工智能模型具有強大的語言處理能力,能夠回答各種問題,幫助寫作,甚至編寫代碼。
make 制作;answer 回答;overlook 忽視;mind 介意。根據“various questions”可知是回答不同的問題。故
選 B。
9.句意:更重要的是,這些模型成本效益高,因此非常受歡迎。
expensive 昂貴的;difficult 困難的;comfortable 舒適的;popular 流行的。根據“these models are cost-effective”
可知成本效益很高,所以很受歡迎。故選 D。
10.句意:DeepSeek 的成就讓梁文鋒在國際科技界贏得了尊重。
inventions 發明;achievements 成就;improvement 改進;advantages 優勢。根據“have made Liang Wenfeng
respected in the global tech community”可知是這個公司的成就讓他贏得了尊重。故選 B。
二、閱讀理解(40 分)
School trips can be great and you can have fun. But don’t get hurt (受傷) when you have a school trip. Here
are some tips about how to keep safe.
★Remember your teacher’s words and follow them.
★Don’t push (推) when you get on or get off the bus. On the bus, you should always wear seat belts (安全
帶). Don’t leave your seat when the bus is going.
★Remember to take some clothes with you. When you play with water and get wet, you can put them on.
★You may find some fruit outdoors. Don’t eat them. They may hurt you.
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★Charge (充電) your smart watch. You can call your teachers or classmates when you need help.
★Remember to take a map with you. It’s helpful. When you are lost, you can follow the map and find the
right way.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
11.How many tips does the writer give us
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.
12.What should we do when we have a school trip
A.Go out alone. B.Wear seat belts on the bus.
C.Leave the seat when the bus is going. D.Push our classmates.
13.Why do we need to take a map with us
A.Because it’s helpful when we get lost. B.Because it’s helpful to have fun.
C.Because it can make animals run away. D.Because it can help us find some animals.
14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A.We can’t eat the fruit outdoors. B.We should charge our smart watch.
C.We need to take clothes with us. D.We will never get lost if we have a map.
15.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text
A.To help us learn to take a school bus. B.To tell us some kinds of trips.
C.To help us keep safe on school trips. D.To give some tips on study.
【答案】11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【導語】本文是一篇應用文,通過 6 條具體建議指導學生如何在校園旅行中保障自身安全,涵蓋聽從指揮、
交通規范、物品準備、飲食禁忌和應急措施等方面。
11.細節理解題。原文每個星號(★)對應一條建議,共六個星號,即六條建議。故選 B。
12.細節理解題。根據“On the bus, you should always wear seat belts (安全帶).”可知,乘車時應該系安全帶。
故選 B。
13.細節理解題。根據“When you are lost, you can follow the map and find the right way.”可知,地圖的目的
是迷路時可用地圖找到正確路線。故選 A。
14.細節理解題。根據“When you are lost, you can follow the map and find the right way.”可知,原文提到“迷
路時可用地圖找路”,但未承諾“永遠不會迷路”,選項 D 的表述絕對化,不符合文意。故選 D。
15.推理判斷題。全文圍繞學校旅行中的安全建議展開,目的是幫助學生保持安全,選項 C 準確概括這一
主旨。故選 C。
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2024-2025 學年一線教師制作期末精品復習試卷,押題預測
It’s there, but it has no weight, no colour, and you can’t smell it. You can’t see it, but it’s working
everywhere in our modern world. Don’t try to touch it! It’s dangerous. It has always existed, but humans learned
about it only 500 years ago.
What is it Electricity. It’s powerful and mysterious. Thanks to electricity, you can flick a switch (開關)
and have light. Watched a good TV show lately You couldn’t do that without electricity. We cook our food, heat
our homes and run our computers using electricity. But what is it, really
Here is a simple description. Everything in the world is made of atoms (原子). Atoms are small. You can fit
millions of them on the head of a pin. In every atom, there are electrons (電子), protons (質子) and neutrons (中
子). In some atoms, it is possible to move electrons easily from one atom to another. As the electrons move, a
current (電流) is created. This is electricity.
Don’t worry if you don’t understand it fully. Just remember that electricity is the result of the movement of
electrons. As the electrons move, they create a strong electric charge.
There are many ways to generate electricity. A machine called a generator spins (旋轉) rapidly. Water and
wind can make a generator spin. So can motors fuelled by oil. As the generator spins, the electrons begin to move.
As they move, they create an electric current. Power lines (電線) are built from generators to carry this current to
places where people can use it. Along your street, power lines bring electricity right to your door. A wire runs into
your house. More wires inside your house are attached to the plugs. Plug in your lamp, the electricity lights up the
bulb, and you have light!
It takes a lot of energy to make electricity. Oil is one of the main fuels (燃料) used to power electric
generators. Another common fuel is coal. Our planet is running out of these resources, and using them creates a
lot of pollution.
In the future, most electricity will be produced using the sun and wind. But for now, be careful about how
much electricity you use. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room. Every little bit helps.
16.The writer mentions atoms in the third paragraph to ________.
A.show the relationship between electricity and atoms
B.explain what the electricity is
C.tell us everything in the world is made of atoms
D.describe how the electrons move
17.What can we know about the discovery of electricity from the passage
A.It was accidentally found by scientists 500 years ago.
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B.Humans always knew about electricity but couldn’t use it.
C.Its existence was recognized relatively recently in history.
D.Electricity became widely used immediately after its discovery.
18.Why does the author explain the structure of atoms in the passage
A.To prove that atoms are the smallest particles in the universe.
B.To show the relationship between electron movement and electricity.
C.To explain why some atoms are more dangerous than others.
D.To compare the functions of electrons, protons, and neutrons.
19.What problem with current electricity production does the author mean
A.Generators are too expensive to build and maintain.
B.Renewable energy sources are not yet available.
C.Dependence on oil and coal causes environmental issues.
D.The demand for electricity exceeds the supply worldwide.
20.What might be the best title for the passage
A.How to make electricity. B.How electricity helps us.
C.Electricity—A Natural Force. D.Save the energy; Save the world.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
【導語】本文主要介紹了什么是電,以及發電有很多種方法及提倡節約用電。
16.段落大意題。通讀第三段尤其是第一、二句“Here is a simple description. Everything in the world is made
of atoms.”及最后一句“This is electricity.”可知,作者在第三段提到原子是為了解釋電是什么。故選 B。
17.推理判斷題。根據第一段最后一句“It has always existed, but humans learned about it only 500 years ago.”
可知,電一直存在,但人類在 500 年前才知道它,說明人類對電的認知是在相對較近的歷史時期才出現的,
則選項 C“它的存在在歷史上是最近才被認識到的”表述正確。故選 C。
18.推理判斷題。根據第三段中介紹了原子結構后指出 “As the electrons move, a current is created. This is
electricity.”可知,解釋原子結構是為了說明電子運動產生電流,從而解釋電的本質。故選 B。
19.推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“It takes a lot of energy to make electricity…Our planet is running out of these
resources, and using them creates a lot of pollution.”可知,當前依賴化石燃料發電會導致污染和資源枯竭,則
作者是指當前電力生產將導致對石油和煤炭的依賴,造成環境問題。故選 C。
20.最佳標題題。通讀全文,本文主要介紹了什么是電,以及發電有很多種方法及提倡節約用電,選項 A
“如何發電”符合。故選 A。
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Water is the gift from nature. No water, no lives. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. So people
around the world are trying their best to save water.
Singapore is a very small island. People there are very good at collecting rainwater. And they use rain water
in different ways. Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often. They even build
special pipes to make the dirty water clean enough for washing or cleaning. In Australia, there are laws (法律)
about using water. For example, people can only water gardens in the morning. People there also use a special
kind of tap to save water. What’s more, when washing cars, they can not throw water onto the car directly (直接
地 ) . They must clean the car with a piece of cloth (布 ) . In China, we have a special time to promote the
importance of water. In China, we also have our own ways. March 22nd is World Water Day. We turn it into
Water Week from March 22nd to 28th. It helps people develop a good habit of saving water.
Every drop of water counts. Let’s work together and make a difference to the world.
21.What do people in Japan do to save water
A.They collect rainwater. B.They reuse water very often.
C.They water plants in the morning. D.They clean the car with cloth.
22.Which country makes laws about using water
A.Singapore. B.Japan. C.Australia. D.China.
23.What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2
A.A piece of cloth. B.World Water Day.
C.Water Week in China. D.The habit of saving water.
24.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A.By telling some stories. B.By listing some numbers.
C.By sharing some suggestions. D.By giving some examples.
25.Which part of the web page is the text from
A.Our Planet. B.Animals. C.Shopping. D.Travel.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.A
【導語】本文主要講述了全球多國的節水措施,強調水資源保護的重要性。
21.細節理解題。根據“Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often.”可知,
日本為節約用水,人們經常重復利用水資源。故選 B。
22.細節理解題。根據“In Australia, there are laws (法律) about using water.”可知,澳大利亞,制定了有關于
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用水的法律。故選 C。
23.詞句猜測題。根據“We turn it into Water Week from March 22nd to 28th.”可知,劃線詞指代前文的中國水
周。故選 C。
24.細節理解題。根據“Singapore is a very small island...In Australia, there are laws (法律) about using water.
For example, people can only water gardens in the morning. People there also use a special kind of tap to save
water.”可知,第二段通過列舉新加坡、日本、澳大利亞、中國的具體節水實例展開,屬于舉例說明。故選
D。
25.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,全文圍繞水資源保護展開講述,屬于環保類內容,最可能來自 Our Planet
“我們的星球”板塊。故選 A。
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思
完整。
In ancient China, willow branches (柳樹枝) were often used as a parting (告別) gift between friends and
family members. 26
One reason is that willow trees are strong. 27 Because of this unique (獨特的) feature, giving a
willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will easily adapt to their new
living environment.
Meanwhile, in Mandarin (普通話), the pronunciation for the willow tree “liu” is similar to the character
“liu”, which means asking someone to stay—only the tones (聲調) are different. 28 Even though we
know that they must leave, we still do like that.
29 At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say
goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who want to leave.
30 In The Book of Poetry, there is the line “When I left there, willows shed tears. ” At the time
of the Tang and Song dynasties, such poems were common as traveling was easy and poets felt the sorrow of
separation (離別). For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green,” in his
famous poem A Fond Farewell to a Friend.
A.They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south.
B.When the willow leaves become dark green, spring is gone.
C.It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.
D.Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of farewell (告別)
E.So offering a willow branch is like asking them to stay.
F.Willow branches, as a symbol (標志) of farewell, are often mentioned in poems.
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【答案】26.D 27.A 28.E 29.C 30.F
【導語】本文解析中國古代折柳贈別的文化傳統,從柳樹特性、諧音寓意、歷史淵源和文學表現四方面,
闡述柳枝成為離別象征的文化內涵。
26.根據首段“willow branches were often used as a parting gift”可知,需要引出對這一習俗的解釋;選項 D“你
知道為什么柳枝是離別的象征嗎?”以設問方式自然過渡到下文分析。故選 D。
27.根據前文“willow trees are strong”可知,需要具體說明柳樹的特性;選項 A“它們能在任何土壤中生長,
無論干濕南北”準確闡釋了柳樹的適應能力。故選 A。
28.根據前文“the pronunciation for the willow tree ‘liu’ is similar to the character “‘liu’”可知,需要解釋這種語
言現象;選項 E“因此贈送柳枝就像請求對方留下”完美詮釋了諧音雙關的文化內涵。故選 E。
29.根據后文“Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an”可知,需要歷史背景;選項 C“據說這一習俗在漢代開始流行”
為下文提供了確切的歷史時期。故選 C。
30.根據后文“In The Book of Poetry”等詩句引用可知,需要總領句;選項 F“作為離別象征的柳枝常被詩詞
提及”準確概括了段落主旨。故選 F。
下面的材料 A-F 是對六個國家公園的介紹,請根據五位同學的興趣,為他們推薦合適的國家公園。
A.Kruger National Park (South Africa)
You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals
protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals!
B.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (China)
You can explore a wide range of rainforest to see colorful birds like parrots. This national park
is full of insects and creatures only live in tropics (熱帶).
C. Saguaro National Park (USA)
You can discover giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a house here! You are able to learn how desert
plants save water in the hot, dry climate. Don’t forget your hat-it’s sunny here!
D.Jotunheimen National Park (Norway)
You can climb icy mountains or camp under the Aurora (極光)! Try ice fishing in frozen lake.
The park’s name means “Home of the Giants” in Norwegian-can you guess why
E. Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia)
You can enjoy the sparkling lakes, surrounding by green grass. This national park is a great
place for photography lovers. The lakes are so clear that you can see fish swimming below!
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F. Fiordland National Park (New Zealand)
You can ride a boat in this national park—you might see dolphins jumping in the water! This
national park has lots of fjords (峽灣). Did you know Some fjords are deeper than the height of
the Eiffel Tower.
31 Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds.
32 Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity.
33 Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect
them from dangers.
34 Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.
35 Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in
hot weather without much water.
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.A 34.E 35.C
【導語】本文是根據五位同學的興趣,為他們推薦合適的國家公園。
31.根據“Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds.”可知,Alan 喜歡探索雨林
和觀察彩色鳥類。選項 B“你可以探索廣闊的熱帶雨林,觀賞像鸚鵡這樣色彩斑斕的鳥類。這個國家公園里
滿是只生活在熱帶地區的昆蟲和生物。”與之匹配。故選 B。
32.根據“Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity.”可知,Jimmy 想攀
爬冰山并嘗試冬季活動。選項 D“你可以爬冰山,也可以在極光下露營!試試在結冰的湖上冰上釣魚。公
園的名字在挪威語中的意思是‘巨人之家’,你能猜到為什么嗎?”與之匹配。故選 D。
33.根據“Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers.”
可知,Amy 對獅子、大象等野生動物及保護工作感興趣。選項 A“你可以在野外看到獅子、大象和犀牛!
加入參觀,了解當地人如何保護瀕危動物。這個公園是非洲‘五大’動物的家園!”與之匹配。故選 A。
34.根據“Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.”可知,Jenny 熱愛
拍攝清澈湖泊和綠色草地。選項 E“你可以欣賞波光粼粼的湖泊,周圍是綠草。這個國家公園是攝影愛好者
的好去處。湖是如此清澈,你可以看到魚在下面游泳!”與之匹配。故選 E。
35.根據“Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without
much water.”可知,Mia 癡迷沙漠植物研究。選項 C“你可以在這里發現比房子還高的巨型仙人掌!你可以
了解沙漠植物如何在炎熱干燥的氣候中節約水分。別忘了你的帽子——這里陽光明媚!”與之匹配。故選 C。
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三、語法填空(每小題 1 分,共 10 分)
I’m Jack from America. My hobby 36 (be) reading. I read storybooks, magazines and many
kinds of materials (材料). I think they are 37 (interest). This hobby started when I was 38
little boy. I always wanted my parents 39 (read) stories to me.
Soon they got tired of reading to me, 40 I learned to read by myself. I started with some simple
ABC 41 (book). When I could read some easy stories later, I 42 (feel) excited. Now I read
about anything that I can get. Reading helps me learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the
past. I learned about the space travel, big animals like whales (鯨), and many other things 43 the world.
The wonderful thing about reading is that I don’t have to learn things in a dangerous way. For example, I
do not have to go into the forest to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about 44 (they) in a book.
Books give readers a lot of information and facts. They certainly help us a lot in our 45 (day)
lives. I feel glad that I have such a good hobby.
【答案】
36.is 37.interesting 38.a 39.to read 40.so 41.books 42.felt 43.in 44.
them 45.daily
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了來自美國的杰克的閱讀愛好,包括愛好的起始、閱讀的收獲等內
容。
36.句意:我的愛好是閱讀。句子陳述客觀事實,為一般現在時,主語“My hobby”是單數,使用 be 動詞 is。
故填 is。
37.句意:我認為它們很有趣。“are”是 be 動詞,后接形容詞作表語,“interest”的形容詞形式“interesting”意
為“有趣的”,用來描述事物。故填 interesting。
38.句意:這個愛好從我還是一個小男孩的時候就開始了。“little boy”是可數名詞單數,此處表泛指,“little”
發音以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞 a。故填 a。
39.句意:我總是希望我的父母給我讀故事。“want sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意為“想要某人做某事”,所
以這里用 to read。故填 to read。
40.句意:很快他們就厭倦了給我讀(故事),所以我學會了自己閱讀。前半句“他們厭倦給我讀故事”和后
半句“我學會自己閱讀”存在因果關系,“so”表示“因此,所以”,引導結果狀語從句。故填 so。
41.句意:我從一些簡單的 ABC 書籍開始。“some”后接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞,“book”是可數名詞,
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所以用復數 books。故填 books。
42.句意:后來,當我能讀一些簡單的故事時,我感到很興奮。根據“When I could read some easy stories later”
可知,句子描述過去發生的事情,用一般過去時,“feel”的過去式是 felt。故填 felt。
43.句意:我了解了太空旅行、像鯨魚這樣的大型動物以及世界上的許多其他事物。“in the world”是固定短
語,意為“在世界上”。故填 in。
44.句意:我可以在一本書中讀到關于它們的所有內容。這里指代前面的“wild tigers”,作“about”的賓語,
用賓格形式 them。故填 them。
45.句意:它們在我們的日常生活中確實對我們幫助很大。這里需用形容詞修飾名詞“lives”,“day”的形容
詞形式“daily”表示“日常的”。故填 daily。
四、書面表達(15 分)
46.親愛的同學們,初一生活即將結束,豐富多彩的暑假就要來臨。怎樣安排好暑假生活,過一個
充實而有意義的暑假呢?請你根據下表提示內容,寫一篇英語短文,分享一下你的暑假計劃吧!
My Holiday Plan
build up our bodies by…
develop some interests, for example… keep strong and healthy
help parents do housework;
develop a green lifestyle, save…by… be a volunteer…
要求:
1. 參考提示內容,可適當發揮;
2. 語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3. 文中不得出現任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 詞數:不少于 50 詞。 (開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數)
My Holiday Plan
The summer holiday is coming. Here’s my plan for it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I think I will have a meaningful summer holiday.
【答案】例文:
My Holiday Plan
The summer holiday is coming. Here’s my plan for it.
First, I’m going to build up my body by taking some exercise, such as running, swimming, and so on. In
this way, I can keep strong and healthy. Second, I’m going to develop some interests. For example, I will learn to
play the guitar. Third, I will help my parents do housework. And I will be a volunteer and care for old people at
the old people’s home. Fourth, I’m going to develop a green lifestyle. I can save paper by using both sides of the
paper. I will take the bus.
I think I will have a meaningful summer holiday.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態:時態為“一般將來時”;
③提示:要點提示已經給出,考生應注意不要遺漏,并適當補充發揮,注意語句的通順,使用正確的詞匯
和句型,使得行文連貫有邏輯。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開門見山,表明“介紹暑假計劃”;
第二步,詳細闡述假期計劃,包括運動、愛好、幫助父母、志愿活動和環保等方面;
第三步,書寫結語,期待假期。
[亮點詞匯]
①ni this way 這樣
②learn to do sth 學習做某事
③care for 關心
④the old people’s home 敬老院
⑤take the bus 乘公交車
[高分句型]
①I can save paper by using both sides of the paper. (by doing sth)
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學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
絕密★啟用前
2024-2025 學年七年級下學期期末卷(深圳卷)
英語 押題卷
本試卷共 75 分,考試時間 70 分鐘。
注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位
號,再用 2B 鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮
擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上;
如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域;不準使用鉛
筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(10 分)
In the fast-changing world of technology (技術), Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an
AI company that has made a great 1 to the world greatly.
Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great
2 in mathematics and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his
bachelor's and master’s degrees in 3 science.
After graduating (畢業), Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field (金融領域). He co-founded
a hedge fund that used AI models to trade stocks. This made him famous in the investment world. However, he
was not satisfied with this success. He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big
4 .
In 2023, he 5 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into 6 advanced AI
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technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 7 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world.
And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language-processing abilities. They can 8
various questions, help with writing, and even write code. What’s more, these models are cost-effective, which
makes them very 9 .
DeepSeek’s 10 have made Liang Wenfeng respected in the global tech community. But he is
still low-key. Though very successful, he focuses on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His
story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology.
1.A.determination B.difference C.change D.decision
2.A.skill B.knowledge C.improvement D.talent
3.A.computer B.technology C.physics D.chemistry
4.A.charge B.choice C.change D.chance
5.A.set off B.set down C.set up D.set in
6.A.spreading B.developing C.improving D.making
7.A.clone B.copy C.create D.invent
8.A.make B.answer C.overlook D.mind
9.A.expensive B.difficult C.comfortable D.popular
10.A.inventions B.achievements C.improvement D.advantages
二、閱讀理解(40 分)
School trips can be great and you can have fun. But don’t get hurt (受傷) when you have a school trip. Here
are some tips about how to keep safe.
★Remember your teacher’s words and follow them.
★Don’t push (推) when you get on or get off the bus. On the bus, you should always wear seat belts (安全
帶). Don’t leave your seat when the bus is going.
★Remember to take some clothes with you. When you play with water and get wet, you can put them on.
★You may find some fruit outdoors. Don’t eat them. They may hurt you.
★Charge (充電) your smart watch. You can call your teachers or classmates when you need help.
★Remember to take a map with you. It’s helpful. When you are lost, you can follow the map and find the
right way.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
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11.How many tips does the writer give us
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.
12.What should we do when we have a school trip
A.Go out alone. B.Wear seat belts on the bus.
C.Leave the seat when the bus is going. D.Push our classmates.
13.Why do we need to take a map with us
A.Because it’s helpful when we get lost. B.Because it’s helpful to have fun.
C.Because it can make animals run away. D.Because it can help us find some animals.
14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A.We can’t eat the fruit outdoors. B.We should charge our smart watch.
C.We need to take clothes with us. D.We will never get lost if we have a map.
15.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text
A.To help us learn to take a school bus. B.To tell us some kinds of trips.
C.To help us keep safe on school trips. D.To give some tips on study.
It’s there, but it has no weight, no colour, and you can’t smell it. You can’t see it, but it’s working
everywhere in our modern world. Don’t try to touch it! It’s dangerous. It has always existed, but humans learned
about it only 500 years ago.
What is it Electricity. It’s powerful and mysterious. Thanks to electricity, you can flick a switch (開關)
and have light. Watched a good TV show lately You couldn’t do that without electricity. We cook our food, heat
our homes and run our computers using electricity. But what is it, really
Here is a simple description. Everything in the world is made of atoms (原子). Atoms are small. You can fit
millions of them on the head of a pin. In every atom, there are electrons (電子), protons (質子) and neutrons (中
子). In some atoms, it is possible to move electrons easily from one atom to another. As the electrons move, a
current (電流) is created. This is electricity.
Don’t worry if you don’t understand it fully. Just remember that electricity is the result of the movement of
electrons. As the electrons move, they create a strong electric charge.
There are many ways to generate electricity. A machine called a generator spins (旋轉) rapidly. Water and
wind can make a generator spin. So can motors fuelled by oil. As the generator spins, the electrons begin to move.
As they move, they create an electric current. Power lines (電線) are built from generators to carry this current to
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places where people can use it. Along your street, power lines bring electricity right to your door. A wire runs into
your house. More wires inside your house are attached to the plugs. Plug in your lamp, the electricity lights up the
bulb, and you have light!
It takes a lot of energy to make electricity. Oil is one of the main fuels (燃料) used to power electric
generators. Another common fuel is coal. Our planet is running out of these resources, and using them creates a
lot of pollution.
In the future, most electricity will be produced using the sun and wind. But for now, be careful about how
much electricity you use. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room. Every little bit helps.
16.The writer mentions atoms in the third paragraph to ________.
A.show the relationship between electricity and atoms
B.explain what the electricity is
C.tell us everything in the world is made of atoms
D.describe how the electrons move
17.What can we know about the discovery of electricity from the passage
A.It was accidentally found by scientists 500 years ago.
B.Humans always knew about electricity but couldn’t use it.
C.Its existence was recognized relatively recently in history.
D.Electricity became widely used immediately after its discovery.
18.Why does the author explain the structure of atoms in the passage
A.To prove that atoms are the smallest particles in the universe.
B.To show the relationship between electron movement and electricity.
C.To explain why some atoms are more dangerous than others.
D.To compare the functions of electrons, protons, and neutrons.
19.What problem with current electricity production does the author mean
A.Generators are too expensive to build and maintain.
B.Renewable energy sources are not yet available.
C.Dependence on oil and coal causes environmental issues.
D.The demand for electricity exceeds the supply worldwide.
20.What might be the best title for the passage
A.How to make electricity. B.How electricity helps us.
C.Electricity—A Natural Force. D.Save the energy; Save the world.
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Water is the gift from nature. No water, no lives. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. So people
around the world are trying their best to save water.
Singapore is a very small island. People there are very good at collecting rainwater. And they use rain water
in different ways. Japan is a small island, too. To save water, people there reuse water very often. They even build
special pipes to make the dirty water clean enough for washing or cleaning. In Australia, there are laws (法律)
about using water. For example, people can only water gardens in the morning. People there also use a special
kind of tap to save water. What’s more, when washing cars, they can not throw water onto the car directly (直接
地 ) . They must clean the car with a piece of cloth (布 ) . In China, we have a special time to promote the
importance of water. In China, we also have our own ways. March 22nd is World Water Day. We turn it into
Water Week from March 22nd to 28th. It helps people develop a good habit of saving water.
Every drop of water counts. Let’s work together and make a difference to the world.
21.What do people in Japan do to save water
A.They collect rainwater. B.They reuse water very often.
C.They water plants in the morning. D.They clean the car with cloth.
22.Which country makes laws about using water
A.Singapore. B.Japan. C.Australia. D.China.
23.What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2
A.A piece of cloth. B.World Water Day.
C.Water Week in China. D.The habit of saving water.
24.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A.By telling some stories. B.By listing some numbers.
C.By sharing some suggestions. D.By giving some examples.
25.Which part of the web page is the text from
A.Our Planet. B.Animals. C.Shopping. D.Travel.
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思
完整。
In ancient China, willow branches (柳樹枝) were often used as a parting (告別) gift between friends and
family members. 26
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One reason is that willow trees are strong. 27 Because of this unique (獨特的) feature, giving a
willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will easily adapt to their new
living environment.
Meanwhile, in Mandarin (普通話), the pronunciation for the willow tree “liu” is similar to the character
“liu”, which means asking someone to stay—only the tones (聲調) are different. 28 Even though we
know that they must leave, we still do like that.
29 At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say
goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who want to leave.
30 In The Book of Poetry, there is the line “When I left there, willows shed tears. ” At the time
of the Tang and Song dynasties, such poems were common as traveling was easy and poets felt the sorrow of
separation (離別). For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green,” in his
famous poem A Fond Farewell to a Friend.
A.They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south.
B.When the willow leaves become dark green, spring is gone.
C.It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.
D.Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of farewell (告別)
E.So offering a willow branch is like asking them to stay.
F.Willow branches, as a symbol (標志) of farewell, are often mentioned in poems.
下面的材料 A-F 是對六個國家公園的介紹,請根據五位同學的興趣,為他們推薦合適的國家公園。
A.Kruger National Park (South Africa)
You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals
protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals!
B.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (China)
You can explore a wide range of rainforest to see colorful birds like parrots. This national park
is full of insects and creatures only live in tropics (熱帶).
C. Saguaro National Park (USA)
You can discover giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a house here! You are able to learn how desert
plants save water in the hot, dry climate. Don’t forget your hat-it’s sunny here!
D.Jotunheimen National Park (Norway)
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2024-2025 學年一線教師制作期末精品復習試卷,押題預測
You can climb icy mountains or camp under the Aurora (極光)! Try ice fishing in frozen lake.
The park’s name means “Home of the Giants” in Norwegian-can you guess why
E. Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia)
You can enjoy the sparkling lakes, surrounding by green grass. This national park is a great
place for photography lovers. The lakes are so clear that you can see fish swimming below!
F. Fiordland National Park (New Zealand)
You can ride a boat in this national park—you might see dolphins jumping in the water! This
national park has lots of fjords (峽灣). Did you know Some fjords are deeper than the height of
the Eiffel Tower.
31 Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds.
32 Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity.
33 Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect
them from dangers.
34 Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.
35 Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in
hot weather without much water.
三、語法填空(每小題 1 分,共 10 分)
I’m Jack from America. My hobby 36 (be) reading. I read storybooks, magazines and many
kinds of materials (材料). I think they are 37 (interest). This hobby started when I was 38
little boy. I always wanted my parents 39 (read) stories to me.
Soon they got tired of reading to me, 40 I learned to read by myself. I started with some simple
ABC 41 (book). When I could read some easy stories later, I 42 (feel) excited. Now I read
about anything that I can get. Reading helps me learn about many things. I learned about how people lived in the
past. I learned about the space travel, big animals like whales (鯨), and many other things 43 the world.
The wonderful thing about reading is that I don’t have to learn things in a dangerous way. For example, I
do not have to go into the forest to learn about wild tigers. I can read all about 44 (they) in a book.
Books give readers a lot of information and facts. They certainly help us a lot in our 45 (day)
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2024-2025 學年一線教師制作期末精品復習試卷,押題預測
lives. I feel glad that I have such a good hobby.
四、書面表達(15 分)
46.親愛的同學們,初一生活即將結束,豐富多彩的暑假就要來臨。怎樣安排好暑假生活,過一個
充實而有意義的暑假呢?請你根據下表提示內容,寫一篇英語短文,分享一下你的暑假計劃吧!
My Holiday Plan
build up our bodies by…
develop some interests, for example… keep strong and healthy
help parents do housework;
develop a green lifestyle, save…by… be a volunteer…
要求:
1. 參考提示內容,可適當發揮;
2. 語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3. 文中不得出現任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 詞數:不少于 50 詞。 (開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數)
My Holiday Plan
The summer holiday is coming. Here’s my plan for it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
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I think I will have a meaningful summer holiday.
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