資源簡介

核心詞匯 1．____________ n．重大進展；突破 2．____________ n．地位；級別；行列 vt．& vi． 把……分等級；使排成行 3．____________ vt．購買；采購 n．購買；購買的東西 4．____________ adj．主觀的 5．____________ adj．謙遜的；虛心的；卑微的 6．____________ n．(數量、價格、質量等的)減少；下降；衰落 vi．& vt．減少；下降；衰落；謝絕 7．____________ vt．保證；確保；肯定……必然發生 n．保證；保修單；擔保物 8．____________ adj．當代的；現代的；屬同時期的 n．同代人；同輩人
閱讀詞匯 1．dimension n．　 　____________ 2．client n． ____________ 3．sculpture n． ____________ 4．____________ n．畫面；框架 vt．給……鑲框；陷害 5．____________ n．交響樂；交響曲 6．____________ adj．國民的；民用的；民事的
拓展詞匯 1．realistic adj．現實的；逼真的→____________ adj．實際存在的；真實的→____________ adv．實際上；非常；確實→____________ n．現實；事實→____________ vt．& vi．意識到；理解；領會 vt．實現→____________ n．逼真；現實主義；務實作風→____________ n．現實主義畫家(或作家等)；現實主義者 2．influential adj．有很大影響力的；有支配力的→____________ n．影響；控制力；有影響的人或事 vt．影響；支配 3．worthy adj．值得……的；有價值的→____________ adj．有……價值；值……錢 n．價值→____________ adj．沒有價值的；沒用的→____________ adj．值得(花時間、努力等)的 4．visual adj．視覺的；視力的→____________ n．視力；想象→____________ adj．看得見的；明顯的→____________ adj．看不見的；無形的；不為人注意的 5．representative adj．典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→____________ vt．代表；象征；展示；展現；描述；表現 6．recognition n．承認；認出；贊譽→____________ vt．辨別出；承認；公認
高頻短語 1．________________ 尤其；特別 2．________________ 未能做到 3．________________ 旨在做；目的是 4．________________ 集中精力于……；專注 于…… 5．be fond of 　 　________________ 6．in conclusion/to conclude/in short/to sum up/all in all/in brief ________________ 7．bring...to life ________________ 8．be worthy of ________________
句型公式 1．西方藝術有許多不同的風格，不可能在一篇簡短的文章里把它們全部描述出來。 As there have been so many different styles of Western art, ________________________________ them all in a short text． 2．雖然他的畫仍然有宗教主題，但它們展示的是真實環境中的真實人物。 ____________________________________________，they showed real people in a real environment． 3．從青銅碗到陶瓷花瓶，從玉雕到水墨畫，我們的目標是展示中國自古以來的藝術天才。 From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings, our goal is ____________________ the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
1．動詞后綴-en ①fast→fasten 　　　　系牢 ②short→shorten (使)變短 ③long→lengthen (使)變長 ④wide→widen (使)變寬 ⑤less→lessen (使)變小，變少 ⑥strong→strengthen 加強；增強 2．動詞后綴-ize ①memory→memorize 　　記憶 ②apology→apologize 道歉 ③computer→computerize 使計算機化 ④modern→modernize 使現代化 ⑤character→characterize 成為……的特征
[續寫佳句——藝術展覽]
1．I'm excited to inform you that I ranked first in our school's Amazing Campus Photography Competition． 我很高興地告訴你，我在學校的Amazing Campus攝影比賽中獲得了第一名。 2．Appreciating her great masterpieces，she couldn't contain her excitement，jumping and clapping，“I made it！” 在欣賞她的杰作時，她無法抑制自己的激動，跳躍和鼓掌，“我成功了！”
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．What the writer is trying to ____________(傳達) in the book is her loneliness．
2．To our delight, surgeons have achieved a great ____________(突破) in heart transplantation，which will save millions of lives in the future．
3．He ____________(購買) a ticket and went into the cinema with a box of popcorn．
4．The boy gave his father a ____________(保證) of good behaviour before going to school．
5．She has a good ____________(名聲) for being responsible, so everyone likes to cooperate with her．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．The remarkable development of this city，which is consciously designed to protect the past ____________ stepping into the modern world，means there is always something new to discover here．
2．He is desperate to return to his hometown which has changed beyond ____________ (recognise)．
3．All the people present at the meeting think that the problem is worthy of ____________ (discuss)．
4．I sat several feet away from an advertising sales ____________ (represent) with a similar name．
5．He failed to gain ____________(enter) into the civil service，so he turned to painting instead．
6．I guarantee ____________ (take) some effective measures to settle the urgent problem．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
be fond of, be worthy of, concentrate on, in particular，set...apart from，bring...to life
1．________________ your task，you can find a scientific solution to it as soon as possible．
2．By learning Chinese，I am capable of ____________ myself ________________ the other job applicants．
3．Some people have made great achievements to our society，young people ________________．
4．With time going by，more and more young people ________________ playing tennis when they are available．
5．I have been busy painting pictures with the aim of ____________ ancient civilizations ______________．
6．I think the proposal he put forward makes sense and ________________ being tried．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．盡管這幅畫是500多年前創作的，它看起來仍然栩栩如生、富有活力。(while引導讓步狀語從句)
__________________________________________，the painting still looks vivid and full of life．
2．為了保證按時到達那里，請下周日早上7點在校門口等待。(guarantee，不定式作目的狀語)
__________________________________________，please wait at the school gate at 7：00 am next Sunday．
選擇性必修第三冊　UNIT 1
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．breakthrough　2．rank　3．purchase　4．subjective
5．humble　6．decline　7．guarantee　8．contemporary
閱讀詞匯
1．維；規模；范圍　2．委托人；當事人；客戶　3．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻術　4．frame　5．symphony　6．civil
拓展詞匯
1．real；really；reality；realise；realism；realist　2．influence
3．worth；worthless；worthwhile　4．vision；visible；invisible
5．represent　6．recognise
高頻短語
1．in particular　2．fail to do　3．be intended to do
4．concentrate/focus on　5．喜愛；喜歡　6． 總之
7．賦予……生命；使……鮮活起來　8．值得
句型公式
1．it is impossible to describe　2．While his paintings still had religious themes　3．to display
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．convey　2．breakthrough　3．purchased　4．guarantee　5．reputation
Ⅱ．1．while　2．recognition　3．being discussed
4．representative　5．entry　6．to take
Ⅲ．1．Concentrating on　2．setting；apart from
3．in particular　4．are fond of　5．bringing；to life
6．is worthy of
Ⅳ．1．While created more than 500 years ago　2．To guarantee to get there as scheduled
1 / 5核心詞匯 1．____________ vt．促進；促使；使便利 2．____________ adj．消極的；有害的；否定的 3．____________ n．自制力；紀律；學科vt．自我控制；管教；處罰 4．____________ v．刪去；刪除 5．____________ vt．跳過；不參加；悄悄溜走 vi．蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳繩 n．蹦跳 6．____________ adj．頭暈目眩的 7．____________ vt．提高；增強；增進
閱讀詞匯 1．____________ 　n．煙草；煙葉 2．____________ n．提示；暗示；信號 vt．給(某人)暗示(或提示) 3．____________ n．外科醫生 4．liberation n．　____________ 5．stimulate vt． ____________ 6．dynamic adj． ____________
拓展詞匯 1．physical adj．身體的；客觀存在的；物理學的→____________ adv．根本上；身體上→____________ n．物理學→____________ n．物理學家 2．dominate vt．& vi．支配；控制；占有優勢→____________ adj．占優勢的；首要的；占支配地位的 3．repeatedly adv．重復地→____________ vt．重復→____________ adj．重復的→____________ n．重復 4．psychology n．心理學；心理；心理影響→____________ adj．心理的；精神上的；心理學的→____________ n．心理學家 5．absorb vt．吸引全部注意力；吸收→____________ adj．專心致志的；全神貫注的→____________ adj．非常有趣的；引人入勝的 6．compose vt．& vi．組成；作曲；撰寫→____________ n．組成；作文；作曲→____________ n．作曲者 7．disturb vt．打擾；攪亂；使煩惱→____________ adj．煩惱的→____________ adj．引起煩惱的；令人不安的→____________ n．打擾
高頻短語 1．in response to 　　 　________________ 2．rely on ________________ 3．decide on ________________ 4．make up one's mind ________________ 5．________________ 由……組成(或構成)的 6．________________ 筋疲力盡的；疲憊的 7．________________ 對……有癮 8．________________ 習慣于……
句型公式 1．這些壞習慣，如果得不到控制，就會在他們成年時引發更嚴重的問題。 These bad habits, ____________________， could lead to more serious ones when they become adults． 2．在我參加了你的關于健康和生活方式選擇的夏令營之后，我意識到我幾乎從未感覺健康，無論是身體上還是精神上。 After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, ________________________________． 3．通過攀巖，我重新煥發了活力，花更多的時間和爸爸在一起，并開始結識新朋友。 I __________________ through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
表示順序的詞語 ①first首先　②second其次　③third第三 ④then然后　⑤finally最后，終于 ⑥to begin with首先　⑦first of all首先，第一⑧in the first place首先 ⑨last最后　⑩next緊接著，然后　 above all首先，最重要的是　 last but not least最后，但同樣重要的是　 first and most important首要的是
[續寫佳句——健康生活]
1．Eating right and shedding excess weight are critical for long-term heart health． 正確飲食和減肥對長期心臟健康至關重要。 2．Only when health and safety are addressed can a decision be made about the children． 只有在健康和安全問題得到解決的情況下，才能做出關于孩子們的決定。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．The new trade agreement should ____________ (促進) more rapid economic growth．
2．When he came back three hours later，they were still sitting on the sofa，____________ (吸引全部注意力) in conversation．
3．Individuals should ____________ (提高)awareness of ocean protection．
4．He has a ____________ (消極的) attitude towards study in senior high school and his head teacher tries to persuade him to be buried in studying．
5．When she entered the dark room，fear ____________ (支配) her straight away．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．A day's work ____________ (reward) with ￡5 in pocket money．
2．Besides，in the library，certain students speak or talk aloud，____________ (disturb) and annoying others．
3．____________ (absorb) in creating realistic paintings，he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad．
4．I made up my mind ____________ (decline) the precious vase that he purchased for me．
5．I should just accept ____________ (repeated) having to say，“No．We can't go outside now．”
6．The team，____________ (compose) of seven members，felt optimistic about winning the championship．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
rely on, decide on, make up one's mind, be composed of, worn out, in response to
1．Now that you have ________________ to overcome your shortcomings，take action now．
2．________________ the audience's great demands，the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week．
3．He always ________________ his best friend to help him solve whatever difficulties he comes across in his daily life．
4．As a matter of fact，these birds are in danger of being ________________ by singing too much on a daily basis．
5．Whatever you want to learn，________________ your goal before you make a plan is the most important．
6．Whoever knows what water ________________ can raise your hand and tell me your answer．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．她總是專注于自己的工作，努力取得最佳成果。(be absorbed in)
She ________________________________ her work, striving to achieve the best results．
2．我一直嘗試用各種各樣的方法增強我的信心。(enhance)
I have been trying ________________________ in various ways．
3．多次短暫的休息或打個小盹會讓我們更有活力，精神煥發。(make sb．＋形容詞)
Taking a few short breaks or taking a short nap will ________________________ and refreshed．
選擇性必修第三冊　UNIT 2
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．facilitate　2．negative　3．discipline　4．delete　5．skip
6．dizzy　7．enhance
閱讀詞匯
1．tobacco　2．cue　3．surgeon　4．解放；擺脫　5．激發；促進；刺激　6．充滿活力的；精力充沛的；動態的
拓展詞匯
1．physically；physics；physicist　2．dominant　3．repeat；
repeated；repetition　4．psychological；psychologist
5．absorbed；absorbing　6．composition；composer
7．disturbed；disturbing；disturbance
高頻短語
1．回答；答復　2．依賴；依靠；信賴　3．決定；選定　4．下定決心　5．be composed of　6．worn out　7．be addicted to　8．be accustomed to
句型公式
1．if left unchecked　2．either physically or mentally
3．get refreshed
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．facilitate　2．absorbed　3．enhance　4．negative
5．dominated
Ⅱ．1．was rewarded　2．disturbing　3．Absorbed
4．to decline　5．repeatedly　6．composed
Ⅲ．1．made up your mind　2．In response to　3．relies on
4．worn out　5．deciding on　6．is composed of
Ⅳ．1．is always absorbed in　2．enhancing my confidence
3．make us more energetic
1 / 5核心詞匯 1．____________ adj．全部的；所有的；詳盡的 2．____________ n．燃料；刺激性言行 3．____________ vt．& vi．提交；呈遞；屈服 4．____________ vt．恢復；使復原；修復 5．____________ n．運動；戰役 vi．& vt．參加運動；領導運動 6．____________ vt．& n．排放；釋放；發布 7．____________ vt．抓住；奪取；控制 8．____________ vi．& vt．改革；(使)改正；改造 n．改革；變革；改良
閱讀詞匯 1．basin n． 　____________ 2．chaos n． ____________ 3．jungle n． ____________ 4．dozen n． ____________ 5．____________ n．量；體積；(成套書籍中的)一卷 6．____________ n．垃圾；廢物 7．____________ n．公司；企業；事業 8．____________ n．議程表；議事日程
拓展詞匯 1．ecology n．生態；生態學→____________ adj．生態的→____________ n．生態學家 2．habitable adj．適合居住的→____________ n．居住地；棲息地→____________ n．居民 3．sustain vt．維持；遭受；承受住→____________ adj．可持續的；合理利用的 4．harmonious adj．和諧的→____________ n．和諧 5．originate vi．& vt．起源；發源；創立→____________ n．起源；出身→____________ adj．最初的 6．conservation n．(對環境、文物等)保護；保持→____________ v．保護→____________ n．自然環境保護主義者 7．frequently adv．頻繁地；經常→____________ adj．頻繁的；時常發生的→____________ n．頻繁性；頻率；發生率
高頻短語 1．________________ 在實施中；有效；實際上；事實上 2．________________ 采取行動 3．________________ 導致 4．________________ 最終；結束 5．address the issue 　 　________________ 6．set up ________________ 7．carry out ________________ 8．on behalf of ________________
句型公式 1．隨著越來越多的家庭和商業垃圾最終流向河流，水污染的程度也在增加。 Water pollution levels increased, ________________________________________． 2．這些化學物質導致嚴重的水質問題，造成了魚的種類的減少。 These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, ________________________ in the number of fish species． 3．毫無疑問，地球正在不斷變暖。 ______________________________ Earth is getting warmer and warmer．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
1．表示總結的詞語 ①on the whole　　總體而言 ②in conclusion 總之 ③in a word 總之，一句話 ④to sum up 總之，概括起來 2．表示結果的詞語 ①as a result　　　因此 ②thus 因此，這樣 ③hence 因此 ④so 所以，因此
[續寫佳句——環境保護]
1．While protecting the environment is critical, it always poses challenges．雖然保護環境至關重要，但它總是帶來挑戰。 2．We are all aware of the basic environmental problems affecting our small planet．我們都知道影響我們這個小星球的基本環境問題。 3．Any knowledge about the species movements will aid further conservation efforts．任何關于物種運動的知識都將有助于進一步的保護工作。 4．Oil needs to be conserved for agriculture until we find a possible alternative．在我們找到可行的替代品之前，石油需要保存起來用于農業。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．Carbon dioxide is ____________(釋放)through human activities such as burning fossil fuels, as well as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions．
2．It is warned that this warming ____________(趨勢)will become worse if we do not take appropriate measures．
3．An increase in average temperature by only a few degrees could cause environmental problems ____________ (遍及全球地)．
4．The present government's ____________(政策)on education tries to include every child．
5．The law needs to be ____________ (改革) since it is not suitable any more with the development of the country．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．After the news ____________ (broadcast) that our spaceship returned to the earth safely, we all cheered with great joy．
2．There are mobile phone ____________(restrict) on campus for students in our school．
3．Many of these genes produce proteins(蛋白質) that can improve blood sugar ____________ (regulate)．
4．I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear ____________ (seize) me．
5．As is known to us all, we are living happily in a ____________(harmony) society．In a friendly environment, we can live in harmony with each other．
6．After three days in the jungle without food, the men were close to ____________ (starve)．
7．The water ____________(conserve) is of great importance to us human beings．So in order to improve our food safety, we must pay much attention to conserving our drinking water．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
have an impact on，take measures，die out，on behalf of，dozens of
1．Our government is attempting to ________________ to prevent and control air pollution．
2．________________ volunteers have been assigned to dispose of the garbage since last week．
3．________________ the staff, I wish to extend our warmest welcome to you．
4．Microplastics have become one of the most pressing global environmental issues, which ________________ the climate and environment．
5．One of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to ________________ when a country begins to develop modern science and technology．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．毫無疑問，這項活動不僅提高了我們的安全意識，還使我們掌握了實用的生存技能。(there is no doubt that...)
______________________________ this activity not only raised our awareness of safety but also equipped us with practical skills of survival．
2．有男孩引路，我們很容易就到達了那個村莊。(“with＋賓語＋動詞-ing形式”構成的復合結構)
We reached the village easily ______________________________．
3．大多數被邀請參加會議的人都是我的老朋友。(過去分詞短語作后置定語)
Most of the people ____________________________________ were my old friends．
選擇性必修第三冊　UNIT 3
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．comprehensive　2．fuel　3．submit　4．restore
5．campaign　6．release　7．seize　8．reform
閱讀詞匯
1．流域；盆地；盆　2．混亂；雜亂；紊亂　3．(熱帶)叢林；密林
4．(一)打；十二個　5．volume　6．garbage　7．enterprise
8．agenda
拓展詞匯
1．ecological；ecologist　2．habitat；habitant　3．sustainable　4．harmony　5．origin；original　6．conserve；conservationist　7．frequent；frequency
高頻短語
1．in effect　2．take action　3．contribute to　4．end up　5．解決這個問題　6．建立；設立　7．實行；執行　8．代表(代替)某人
句型公式
1．with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river　2．causing a decrease　3．There is little doubt that
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．released　2．trend　3．worldwide　4．policy
5．reformed
Ⅱ．1．was broadcast　2．restrictions　3．regulation　4．seized
5．harmonious　6．starvation　7．conservation
Ⅲ．1．take measures　2．Dozens of　3．On behalf of　4．have an impact on　5．die out
Ⅳ．1．There is no doubt that　2．with the boy leading the way
3．invited to the conference
1 / 5核心詞匯 1．____________ adv．& prep．上(船、飛機、公共汽車等) 2．____________ vi．沉沒；下沉；下降 vt．使下沉；使沉沒 3．____________ adj．真正的；真誠的；可信賴的 4．____________ adj．深入的；徹底的；細致的 5．____________ n．娛樂；消遣；游戲 6．____________ n．候選人；應試者
閱讀詞匯 1．____________ n．困境；逆境 2．____________ n．探險；遠征；探險隊 3．____________ n．忍耐力；耐久力 4．____________ n．櫥柜；壁櫥；衣柜 5．voyage n．& vi． ____________ 6．nephew n． ____________ 7．cruel adj． ____________ 8．furniture n． ____________
拓展詞匯 1．qualified adj．符合資格；具備……的知識(或技能、學歷等)→____________ vt．(使)合格；(使)具備資格→____________ n．資格；資歷 2．enthusiastic adj．熱情的；熱心的→____________ n．熱情；熱心→____________ adv．熱情地 3．persevere vi．堅持；孜孜以求→____________ n．毅力；韌性；不屈不撓的精神 4．fortunately adv．幸運地→____________ adj．幸運的→____________ adj．不幸的→____________ adv．不幸地；遺憾地→____________ n．大筆錢；運氣 5．advertise vt．& vi．公布；宣傳；做廣告→____________ n．廣告；宣傳→____________ n．廣告活動；廣告業 6．commitment n．承諾；保證；奉獻→____________ vt．犯(罪)；承諾→____________ adj．忠誠的；堅定的
高頻短語 1．________________ 放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體) 2．________________ 拒絕(某人) 3．________________ 熱衷于 4．set off 　 　　　　　________________ 5．keep one's spirits up ________________ 6．cheer sb．up ________________ 7．make it ________________
句型公式 1．我們的紀律和團隊精神讓我們保持樂觀，并幫助我們以積極和成功的方式處理我們的恐懼。 Our discipline and team spirit ________________________ and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way． 2．好吧，一天早晨，我碰巧買了份報紙，看到了這則有關南極探險的招募廣告。 Well, ________________________ one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition． 3．我們要小心不能經常出去，因為變化的氣溫會讓我們生病。 We had to be careful not to go outside too often, _________________________________________________．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
1．表示遞進的詞語 ①what is more而且　②in addition除此之外，還有 ③and而且　④besides另外　⑤also也，還有 ⑥furthermore此外，而且　⑦too也，還 ⑧moreover此外，另外　⑨as well as連同一起，還有 ⑩additionally另外，此外　 again再有 2．表示讓步的詞語 ①although盡管　②after all畢竟　③in spite of...盡管　④despite盡管　⑤even if即使，即便　⑥even though盡管　⑦though盡管 ⑧admittedly誠然，不可否認的是 ⑨whatever may happen不管發生什么
[續寫佳句——克服逆境]
1．It is this realization that will help me to stand firm in the face of adversity． 正是這種認識將幫助我在逆境中站穩腳跟。 2．It is time to stop making excuses, pick up your courage and get on with the job． 是時候停止找借口，鼓起勇氣繼續工作了。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．After a ____________ (徹底的) search，we determined that he must have left it at the fountain．
2．When I learned that I failed in the exam，my heart ____________ (下沉)．
3．As far as I'm concerned，the new roommate is honest，____________ (真誠的)，enthusiastic and full of vigour．
4．I can't stand people who are ____________ (殘忍的)．
5．They said goodbye to him as he got ____________ (上) the train at the Beijing Station．
6．____________ (拋棄) by its owner，the little dog was leading a miserable life．
7．Inspired by the ____________ (熱情) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits．
8．It was his ____________ (毅力) that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．Instead of resolving to lose weight，try an actionable ____________(resolve)：“I'll stop having dessert for lunch．”
2．____________ (fortunate)，there is no magic list I can offer．
3．For example，one participant's experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” ____________ (assign) the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves”．
4．I went past the ____________ (abandon) milking house to see if they had fixed the broken window．
5．It took the city ____________ (rough) 2 weeks to restore the garden to its former beauty．
6．____________ (advertise) persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．
7．Dozens of ____________ (qualify) students took part in the campaign and practised frequently．
8．High school students will need careful ____________(guide) on their choice of optional subjects．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
turn sb． down, give off, dream of, be stuck in, throw away
1．What is known to us all is that not ________________ waste gas is an advantage of riding bicycles．
2．His positive attitude inspired many people who ________________ illness．
3．People are recycling many things that ________________ in the past．
4．The young man ________________ by the company，which was beyond our wild expectations．
5．My uncle says that he never ________________ becoming rich in a short period of time．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．我們必須給花澆足夠的水，這是很有必要的。(as...as...)
We must give flowers ______________________________，which is very necessary．
2．她打電話時，那家人碰巧出去度假了。(It happened that ...)
____________________ the family was out for vacation when she called．
3．你竟然不知道發生的一切，真是太令人吃驚了！(how 引導感嘆句)
____________________ you should not know what has happened！
選擇性必修第三冊　UNIT 4
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．aboard　2．sink　3．genuine　4．thorough　5．recreation　6．candidate
閱讀詞匯
1．adversity　2．expedition　3．endurance　4．cupboard　5．航海；航行　6．侄子；外甥　7．殘酷的；殘忍的；冷酷的　8．家具
拓展詞匯
1．qualify；qualification　2．enthusiasm；enthusiastically
3．perseverance　4．fortunate；unfortunate；unfortunately；
fortune　5．advertisement；advertising　6．commit；committed
高頻短語
1．give off　2．turn sb． down　3．be enthusiastic about
4．出發　5．振作精神　6．使某人振作起來　7．獲得成功
句型公式
1．kept us optimistic　2．it so happened that　3．as the changing temperatures could make us ill
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．thorough　2．sank/sunk　3．genuine　4．cruel
5．aboard　6．Abandoned　7．enthusiasm　8．perseverance
Ⅱ．1．resolution　2．Unfortunately　3．was assigned
4．abandoned　5．roughly　6．Advertisements　7．qualified
8．guidance
Ⅲ．1．giving off　2．were stuck in　3．were thrown away
4．was turned down　5．dreams of
Ⅳ．1．as much water as they need　2．It happened that
3．How surprising it is
1 / 4核心詞匯 1．____________ n．悲傷；悲痛；傷心事 vi．感到悲傷 2．____________ n．業余愛好者adj．業余的；業余愛好的 3．____________ vt．修改；潤色；拋光n．上光劑；拋 光；擦亮 4．____________ n．最后期限；截止日期 5．____________ adj．空白的；無圖畫(或韻律、裝飾)的；沒表情的n．空白；空格 6．____________ n．版本；(從不同角度的)說法 7．____________ n．比賽；競賽；競爭 vt．爭取贏得(比賽、選舉等)；爭辯
閱讀詞匯 1．____________ n．押韻詞；押韻的短詩 vi．& vt．(使)押韻 2．____________ adj．幼兒教育的 n．托兒所；保育室 3．____________ n．花朵；花簇 4．____________ n．格式；總體安排；(出版物的)版式 vt．格式化 5．____________ n．核心；精髓；(水果的)核兒 6．dominant adj．　 ____________ 7．grief n． ____________ 8．variation n． ____________ 9．racial adj． ____________
拓展詞匯 1．drama n．戲；劇；戲劇藝術→____________ adj．戲劇(性)的；突然的→____________ adv．戲劇性地；突然地；引人注目地 2．respective adj．分別的；各自的→____________ adv．分別；各自；依次為 3．comprehension n．理解力；領悟力；理解練習→____________ vt．& vi．理解→____________ adj．綜合性的；全部的；詳盡的 4．complicated adj．復雜的；難懂的→____________ vt．使復雜化→____________ n．使更復雜化(或更困難)的事物 5．correspond vi．相一致；符合；相當于；通信→____________ n．來往信件；通信聯系→____________ adj．相應的；相關的→____________ n．通訊員；記者
高頻短語 1．________________ 中肯；扼要；切題 2．________________ 由……組成(構成) 3．________________ 受……歡迎 4．________________ 熟悉 5．of one's own ________________ 6．come across ________________ 7．keep up with ________________
句型公式 1．人們寫詩的原因多種多樣。 There are various reasons __________________________________． 2．有這么多不同形式的詩歌可供選擇，你最終可能會想自己寫詩了。 With so many different forms of poetry ______________________， you may eventually want to write poems of your own． 3．通過玩童謠中的文字游戲，孩子們學習了語言。 __________________ with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
抽象名詞具體化小結 ①pity 同情，憐憫，仁慈→a pity 一件令人遺憾的事 ②beauty 美，美麗→a beauty 美人，美麗的東西 ③surprise吃驚，驚奇→a surprise一個驚喜 ④pleasure愉快，高興→a pleasure 一件樂事，一個樂趣 ⑤pride驕傲→a pride令人驕傲的人或事 ⑥failure失敗→a failure 失敗的人或事 ⑦comfort 安危，舒適→a comfort 令人安慰的人或事物 ⑧danger危險→a danger 可能引起危險的人或事物 ⑨attraction 吸引力，愛慕，魅力→an attraction 一個吸引人的地方，一件吸引人的事 ⑩help 幫助→a help幫手，起幫助作用的事物
[續寫佳句——詩歌之美]
1．With more and more foreign students getting interested in Chinese poetry，a “Tang Poetry Recitation Contest” is to be held in our school this Friday afternoon． 隨著越來越多的外國學生對中國詩歌產生興趣，我們學校將于本周五下午舉行“唐詩朗誦比賽”。 2．Pay attention to the rhymes in particular，which will allow you to appreciate the beauty of the poems and learn them better． 特別注意押韻，這會讓你欣賞詩歌的美，更好地學習它們。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．They accurately reflect the changes of natural ____________ (規律) and play an extremely important role in people's daily life．
2．I am often ____________ (取笑) for my stubborn habit of traveling by foot．
3．My Chinese teacher offers me some timely and generous guidance on how to ____________ (潤色) my article．
4．At ____________ (黎明) they set out and at noon they arrived at their destination．
5．I find plants around the house can really lift your ____________ (情緒) during the winter months．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．The plane circled，____________(await) permission to land．
2．I used to get ____________(tease) about my curly hair when I was at school．
3．Eudora is nine years old and has my permission to read any book she wants from all the ____________(shelf)．
4．I can still remember how long it took ____________(polish) the legs of our coffee table．
5．She had ____________(butterfly) in her stomach as she went to the employer's office to ask for a rise．
6．I don't really understand every line he ____________ (recite)，but I believe he truly loves the poems himself．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
be made up of，be popular with，pay attention to，keep up with，be based on
1．The mobile phone is fashionable and convenient to carry，so it ________________ young people．
2．I am a bit worried about ________________ the other students in my advanced course．
3．My important life decision ________________ reason instead of emotion，so I will never regret it．
4．In some languages，half of all words used in daily conversations ________________ no more than 100 words．
5．This popular newspaper ________________ our national heroes rather than media celebrities．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．說到中國古代詩歌，其獨特的特點顯而易見。(when it comes to...)
________________________________________________，its unique characteristics are obvious．
2．每當朗誦這樣一首詩時，畫面就會清晰地出現在我們腦海中。(whenever引導時間狀語從句)
________________________________________________，the picture will clearly appear in our minds．
3．人們慶祝端午節是為了紀念屈原，一位偉大的中國詩人。(The reason why...is that...)
____________________________ people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ________________________________，a great Chinese poet．
選擇性必修第三冊　UNIT 5
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．sorrow　2．amateur　3．polish　4．deadline　5．blank
6．version　7．contest
閱讀詞匯
1．rhyme　2．nursery　3．blossom　4．format　5．core
6．首要的；占支配地位的；顯著的　7．悲傷；悲痛；傷心事
8．變化；變體；變奏曲　9．種族的；人種的
拓展詞匯
1．dramatic；dramatically　2．respectively　3．comprehend；
comprehensive　4．complicate；complication
5．correspondence；corresponding；correspondent
高頻短語
1．to the point　2．be made up of　3．be popular with　4．be familiar with　5．屬于某人自己的　6．遇到　7．跟上；趕上
句型公式
1．why people compose poetry　2．to choose from
3．By playing
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．rhythms　2．teased　3．polish　4．dawn　5．mood
Ⅱ．1．awaiting　2．teased　3．shelves　4．to polish
5．butterflies　6．recites
Ⅲ．1．is popular with　2．keeping up with　3．is based on
4．are made up of　5．pays attention to
Ⅳ．1．When it comes to ancient Chinese poetry　2．Whenever we read or recite such a poem　3．The reason why；is that they honor Qu Yuan
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