資源簡介

核心詞匯 1．____________ adj．至關重要的；關鍵性的 2．____________ n．性質；特征；財產 3．____________ vt．承認(屬實、權威等)；(公開)感謝 4．____________ adv．顯而易見；看來；顯然 5．____________　n．條件；環境；狀況 6．____________ adj．不一般的；非凡的；意想 不到的 7．____________ adv．逐漸地；逐步地 8．____________ adj．非凡的；顯著的
閱讀詞匯 1．____________　n．物質；物品；事實根據 2．____________ n．圖表 vt．記錄；制訂計劃 3．____________ adj．眾多的；許多的 4．relativity n．　____________ 5．institute n． ____________ 6．device n． ____________
拓展詞匯 1．commit vt．承諾；保證 vi．忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活動等)→____________ adj．盡心盡力的；堅定的；堅信的→____________n．投入；奉獻；承諾 2．distinct adj．清晰的；清楚的；有區別的→____________ n．區別；差別 3．analyse vt．分析→____________ n．分析 4．conclusion n．結論；推論→____________ vt．斷定；推斷出 5．novelist n．小說家→____________ n．(長篇)小說 6．politician n．從政者；政治家；政客→____________ n．政治(學)→____________ adj．政治的 7．professor n．教授→____________ n．職業；行業→____________ adj．職業的；專業的 n．專業人士
高頻短語 1．________________ 　承諾；保證(做某事、遵守協議或安排等) 2．________________ 堅決要求 3．________________ (正常使用造成的)磨損；損耗 4．________________ (開始)掌權；上臺 5．________________ 擔任；任職 6．sum up　　　　　　　________________ 7．lead to ________________ 8．graduate from ________________ 9．with the objective of ________________ 10．manage to do sth． ________________
句型公式 1．青蒿素挽救了成千上萬人的生命，并改善了數百萬人的健康狀況。 Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives，and has led to ________________________________________________． 2．當聽到自己被授予諾貝爾獎時，她說：“這份榮譽不僅僅屬于我……” ________________________she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said，“The honour is not just mine...” 3．中國的科學研究和中醫藥能夠在全世界傳播確實是一種榮譽。 ______________________________ for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine __________________ around the world． 4．在那里工作期間，出于對知識的強烈熱愛，他繼續學習，并于1905年獲得了物理學博士學位。 ____________________，out of a strong passion for knowledge，he continued to study，earning a doctorate in physics in 1905．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
v．＋-ment結尾的名詞 ①announce→announcement 　　通知 ②equip→equipment 裝備；器材 ③settle→settlement 定居；安定 ④achieve→achievement 成就 ⑤amuse→amusement 娛樂 ⑥manage→management 經營；管理 ⑦advertise→advertisement　　廣告 ⑧agree→agreement 同意 ⑨disagree→disagreement 不同意 ⑩argue→argument 爭吵 develop→development 發展 govern→government 政府
[續寫佳句——人物介紹]
When Mary entered the south Pole Penguin Research Lab, she saw her friend Tom gently stroking (輕撫) a penguin in his arms． As children of the lab scientists, Mary and Tom often observed the emperor penguins that were studied to understand how they adapted to extreme temperatures—insights that could aid human survival． 　當瑪麗進入南極企鵝研究實驗室時，她看到她的朋友湯姆輕輕地撫摸著懷里的企鵝。作為實驗室科學家的孩子，瑪麗和湯姆經常觀察帝企鵝，以了解它們是如何適應極端溫度的——這些見解可能有助于人類生存。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．As it turned out，Douglas did exactly what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she ____________ (擊敗) two players．
2．The motto means excellence can only be __________ (獲得) after you have put to use what you have learnt and have tried it over and over again．
3．I'm writing to invite you to attend “Talk and Talk”，an English program ____________ (創建) by our school broadcasting station．
4．It was by chance that I ____________ (遇到) my former classmate on the street the other day．
5．As a graduating high school student who has a ____________ (激情) for volunteering，I will have enough time and energy to invest in my community．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．After two years, the second group saw ____________ (remark) improvements in heart health．
2．Some advanced secondary schools care about students' morality more than their ____________ (academy) studies．
3．With the help of her teachers，Mary got accustomed to the new life and ____________(gradual) made progress in her studies．
4．Miss Tina gave me a smile; ____________ (apparent)，she was quite satisfied with my homework．
5．____________ (analyse) the data，scientists believed that water once existed on Mars．
6．Gandhi was one of the greatest ____________ (politics) and he led India to independence．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
insist on, come to power, sum up, take up a position, lead to
1．It is said that the newly-elected mayor won't ________________ until next month．
2．Yesterday he ________________ as a sales manager at that international supermarket．
3．The man ________________ finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby．
4．Eating too much fat can ________________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure．
5．His yesterday's speech ________________ the present challenging situation of economy．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．一聽到這個消息，他難以抑制心中的興奮，高興地跳了起來。(upon doing...)
________________________，he was unable to control his excitement and jumped with joy．
2．很榮幸站在這里和你們分享我的學習方法。(it作形式主語，不定式作真正的主語)
____________________________________ to share my learning methods with you．
3．參觀藝術展覽的時候，我們討論了這位偉大藝術家的作品。(while引導的狀語從句的省略)
____________________________________，we discussed the great artist's works．
選擇性必修第一冊　UNIT 1
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．crucial　2．property　3．acknowledge　4．apparently
5．circumstance　6．extraordinary　7．gradually　8．remarkable
閱讀詞匯
1．substance　2．chart　3．numerous　4．相對論；相對性
5．(教育、專業等)機構；機構建筑　6．方法；技巧；裝置；儀器
拓展詞匯
1．committed；commitment 　2．distinction　3．analysis
4．conclude　5．novel　6．politics；political
7．profession；professional
高頻短語
1．commit oneself to (sth．/doing sth．/do sth．)　2．insist on　3．wear and tear　4．come to power　5．take up a position
6．總結；概括　7．導致　8．畢業于……　9．目的是……
10．設法做成某事
句型公式
1．improved health for millions of people　2．Upon hearing that 　3．It is indeed an honour；to be spread　4．While working there
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．defeated　2．obtained　3．founded　4．encountered　5．passion
Ⅱ．1．remarkable　2．academic　3．gradually　4．apparently　5．Having analysed　6．politicians
Ⅲ．1．come to power　2．took up a position　3．insisted on　4．lead to　5．summed up
Ⅳ．1．Upon hearing the news　2．It is an honour for me to stand here　3．While visiting the art exhibition
1 / 5核心詞匯 1．____________　adj．遠程的；偏遠的 2．____________ n．常規；正常順序 adj．常規 的；日常的 3．____________ n．瞬間；片刻 adj．立即的；速食的；速溶的 4．____________　n．指令；命令；控制 vt．命令；控制 5．____________ adj．不斷的；重復的；不變的 n．常數；常量 6．____________ adj．可獲得的；可購得的；(人)有空的
閱讀詞匯 1．integrate vi．& vt．　____________ 2．cancer n． ____________ 3．electrical adj． ____________ 4．innovation n． ____________ 5．____________ 　vt．克隆；以無性繁殖技術復制 n．克隆動物(或植物) 6．____________ vi．& vt．(使)停止；終止 7．____________ adj．已死的；亡故的 8．____________ adj．鄉村的；農村的
拓展詞匯 1．persuade vt．勸說；說服→____________ adj．有說服力的→____________ n．說服；勸說 2．distant adj．遙遠的；遠處的；疏遠的；心不在焉的→____________ n．距離 3．secure adj．安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt．獲得；拴牢；保護→____________ n．保護措施；安全工作 4．efficient adj．效率高的；有功效的→____________ adv．有效地→____________ n．效率；效能 5．preference n．愛好；偏愛→____________ vt．更喜歡；寧愿 6．critical adj．嚴重的；關鍵的；批判性的→____________ n．評論家→____________ vt．批評；評論→____________ adv．批評地 7．combine vt．& vi．(使)結合；混合→____________ n．結合；聯合 8．accurate adj．精確的；準確的→____________ adv．精確地；準確地→____________ n．準確性
高頻短語 1．in addition　　　　　　　　________________ 2．early on ________________ 3．catch fire ________________ 4．in this sense (in...sense) ________________ 5．________________ (與……)保持聯系；了解(某課題或領域的情況) 6．________________ 為……做好準備 7．________________ 對……作出反應
句型公式 1．(互聯網)還使人們在生活中更加容易找到機會，因為它讓人們能夠通過社交媒體建立更廣闊的朋友圈。 It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，______________________________ larger networks of friends through using social media． 2．然而，要讓大多數新住宅開始使用這項新技術還需要幾年的時間。 Nevertheless，____________________________________ most new homes begin to use this new technology． 3．甚至有人認為，阿米什人的生活質量更高，因為他們生活在自然的環境中，怡然自得，而不是生活在污染嚴重的大城市里。 It could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better ____________________________ and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large，polluted cities．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
v．＋-s(s)ion結尾的名詞 ①permit→permission 　　允許 ②admit→admission 準許進入；承認；入場費 ③discuss→discussion 討論 ④conclude→conclusion 結論 ⑤decide→decision 　　決定 ⑥express→expression 詞語；表達方式 ⑦impress→impression 印象 ⑧revise→revision 修改；復習
[續寫佳句——科技發展]
Derek and Shirley sat in silent disbelief as the driver explained that he was not a real person, but a robot made to look like a famous actor． “Rocky” explained that the taxi company had purchased the latest model of robot drivers since they were programmed to be safer and more reliable than human drivers． 當司機解釋說他不是真人，而是一個看起來像著名演員的機器人時，德里克和雪莉坐在那里，沉默不語，難以置信。“洛基”解釋說，出租車公司已經購買了最新型號的機器人司機，因為它們被編程得比人類司機更安全、更可靠。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．The law would encourage companies to ____________ (轉換) from coal to cleaner fuels．
2．The police ____________ (命令) the witness to describe what had happened the day before yesterday．
3．Your local library can help you start a business by providing ____________ (相關的) information and supporting service．
4．Our school ____________ (倡議) that we should commit ourselves to building a low-carbon campus．
5．Many young people, well-educated, headed for ____________ (偏遠的) regions to chase their dreams．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．“What's new，” Johnson wrote, “is that millions of dollars are now ____________ (potential) available to quantum computing researchers．”
2．The system forces air out of the tubes to reduce pressure and lower the ____________ (resist) for the vehicles．
3．It is ____________ (normal) for Jackson to be late for work this morning，because he always comes to the company early．
4．The fire is reported to have been caused by ____________ (electricity) fault．
5．Our country has reportedly achieved a series of key technological ____________ (innovate) and breakthroughs that will greatly facilitate future lunar and interstellar missions．
6．Historical ____________ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
switch off，early on，catch fire，in this sense，keep in touch with
1．A high-rise building in this district is reported to ________________ last night, which left over ten people injured．
2．Please ________________ the lights when you leave to save energy．
3．When we sleep，our body temperature drops slightly． ________________， if you take a cold shower before going to bed，you will quickly fall asleep and improve the quality of your sleep．
4．It's important to teach good spending habits to our kids ________________， which helps them make informed choices about how to use their money in adulthood．
5．Thanks to social media tools, we can move around the world and still ________________ the people that we want to remain friends with．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．當我筋疲力盡的時候，沒有什么比聽莫扎特的音樂更讓我高興的了。(“否定詞＋比較級”表示最高級意義)
__________________________________________ listening to Mozart's musical pieces when I'm exhausted．
2．把碎片粘在一起后，查爾斯表現得像平常一樣，焦急地等待著他父親的歸來。(having done 作狀語)
__________________________________________，Charles acted as normal，waiting for his father's return anxiously．
選擇性必修第一冊　UNIT 2
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．remote　2．routine　3．instant　4．command　5．constant　6．available
閱讀詞匯
1．(使)合并；成為一體　2．癌；癌癥；毒瘤　3．電的；用電的　4．創新；創造　5．clone　6．cease　7．deceased　8．rural
拓展詞匯
1．persuasive；persuasion　2．distance　3．security
4．efficiently；efficiency　5．prefer　6．critic；criticize；critically
7．combination　8．accurately；accuracy
高頻短語
1．另外　2．在初期；早先　3．著火　4．從這種(某種)意義上來講　5．keep in touch (with...)　6．be ready for...
7．respond to
句型公式
1．as it allows people to make　2．it will take some years before　3．since they live in
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．switch　2．commanded　3．relevant　4．advocates　5．remote
Ⅱ．1．potentially　2．resistance　3．abnormal　4．electrical　5．innovation　6．accuracy
Ⅲ．1．catch fire　2．switch off　3．In this sense　4．early on　5．keep in touch with
Ⅳ．1．Nothing gives me more pleasure than　2．Having glued the broken pieces together
1 / 5核心詞匯 1．____________ vt．明令禁止；取締 n．禁令 2．____________ vt．陪同；陪伴；伴隨；(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏 3．____________ vt．采用；采取；采納 vt．& vi．領養 4．____________ vi．延伸；延續 vi．& vt．伸展；舒展 5．____________ adj．極好的；極大的；難以置信的 6．____________ n．游蕩；閑逛；流浪vt．& vi．閑逛；漫游 vi．走失；離散；走神 7．____________ n．食欲；胃口；強烈欲望 8．____________ adj．壯麗的；雄偉的；極佳的；非常好的
閱讀詞匯 1．vast adj．　 ________________ 2．cottage n． ________________ 3．corridor n． ________________ 4．____________ vt．用標簽標明；貼標簽 n．標簽；標記 5．____________ vi．打噴嚏 n．噴嚏；噴嚏聲 6．____________ vt．& vi．(使)擺動；搖擺；轉彎；(使)突然轉向 7．____________ vi．有吸引力；呼吁；懇求；上訴 n．吸引力；呼吁；上訴；請求
拓展詞匯 1．visible adj．看得見的；可見的→____________ adj．看不見的 2．rewarding adj．值得做的；有益的→____________ v．獎勵 3．amuse vt．(提供)消遣；(使)娛樂→____________ n．娛樂(活動)；愉悅 4．fashion n．時尚；時興；流行款式→____________ adj．流行的；時髦的 5．entertainment n．娛樂；招待；娛樂活動；文娛節目→____________ v．娛樂；招待 6．adorable adj．可愛的；討人喜愛的→____________ v．愛慕；崇拜；熱愛
高頻短語 1．________________ 在行進中；在移動中 2．________________ 出發；啟程；(懷著目標)開始工作 3．________________ 依靠……生活；以吃……為生 4．________________ 主題公園；主題樂園 5．________________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上訴；打動 6．up to 　 　　　　　________________ 7．upside down ________________ 8．on one's own terms ________________ 9．catch one's eye ________________ 10．apart from ________________
句型公式 1．在馴鹿之后來的是薩米人，他們在這片土地上安家落戶。 Following the reindeer ____________________________， who made this territory their home． 2．盡管外面艷陽高照，也分不清是早上還是夜晚。 ____________________ the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
v．＋-tion結尾的名詞 ①describe→description 　　描寫；描繪 ②erupt→eruption 爆發 ③satisfy→satisfaction 滿意；滿足 ④select→selection 挑選；選擇 ⑤invite→invitation 邀請；請帖 ⑥devote→devotion 　　獻身；專注 ⑦apply→application 申請；申請書 ⑧produce→production 生產；產品 ⑨protect→protection 保護 ⑩educate→education 教育
[續寫佳句——旅游行走]
1．He was travelling slowly, as his horse was old and weak like himself． Suddenly, he was frightened by loud cheers and rapid snowballs hitting his wagon． In his panic, he dropped the reins and his horse ran wildly． 他走得很慢，因為他的馬和他一樣又老又弱。突然，他被大聲的歡呼聲和砸到他馬車上的快速的雪球嚇壞了。他驚慌失措，松開韁繩，馬狂奔起來。 2．Soon after we gathered enough wood from the forest floor, he started the campfire using only stone and steel, no matches． After a day of travelling, we were very hungry． We ate beef and rice and some soup as well．Exhausted, we crawled into our sleeping bags early． 我們從森林的地面上收集了足夠多的木材后不久，他只用石頭和鋼鐵點燃了篝火，沒有火柴。經過一天的旅行，我們非常饑餓。我們吃了牛肉、米飯，喝了一些湯。我們疲憊不堪，早早地爬進睡袋。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．____________ (為……伴奏) her daughter on the piano，when she was available，was a good opportunity to display her talent for music．
2．The librarian suffered from headaches and loss of ____________ (胃口)，so he didn't go to the restaurant with us．
3．When I came across him，he was ____________ (閑逛) aimlessly in the street．
4．The ____________ (主題)of the upcoming interview is about how to learn English well．
5．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends，where we enjoyed a ____________ (壯麗的) view of the lake．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．From the age of six，Terri，now 26，____________ (accompany)Derek to work during her school holidays．
2．The goal of this book is to teach you how __________ (adopt) this philosophy if you decide it's right for you．
3．He makes philosophical thought an ____________ (appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences．
4．He had a terrific sense of humour and could be very ____________ (amuse)．
5．I have travelled up ____________ four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame．
6．Overall，the results are quite interesting，indicating that language learning can be integrated with personal hobbies and ____________ (entertain)．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
set out, pick up, appeal to, up to, look after, upside down
1．For some special reasons，the adventure novels have been ________________ me lately．
2．In the past two years I have been busy ________________ my sick mother．
3．In China，it is believed that when Fu is put ________________，happiness arrives．
4．We ________________ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day．
5．It's ________________ us to find out what is important in our lives and establish our own values．
6．When exposed to English-speaking surroundings，you will ________________ the language much more easily．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．禮物上附著一張便條，在上面他對我們在他逗留期間的接待表示感謝。(完全倒裝)
________________________________________ on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here．
2．盡管在線學習有許多好處，我們學生也必須警惕潛在的危險。(though引導的狀語從句)
__________________________________________，we students must watch out for potential dangers．
3．無論我們得到什么結果，我們都會盡力而為，因為我們都想成為贏家。(“疑問詞＋-ever”引導的狀語從句)
________________________________，we will try our best because we all want to be the winners．
選擇性必修第一冊　UNIT 3
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．ban　2．accompany　3．adopt　4．stretch　5．incredible
6．wander　7．appetite　8．splendid
閱讀詞匯
1．遼闊的；巨大的；龐大的　2．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小別墅
3．狹長地帶；走廊；過道；通道　4．label　5．sneeze　6．swing
7．appeal
拓展詞匯
1．invisible　2．reward　3．amusement　4．fashionable
5．entertain　6．adore
高頻短語
1．on the move　2．set out　3．live off　4．theme park
5．appeal to　6．達到(某數量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(體力或智力上)能勝任　7．顛倒；倒轉；翻轉　8．按自己的意愿行事
9．引起某人的注意　10．除……之外；且不說；要不是
句型公式
1．were the Sami people　2．Even though
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．Accompanying　2．appetite　3．wandering　4．theme　5．splendid
Ⅱ．1．accompanied　2．to adopt　3．appealing　4．amusing　5．to　6．entertainment(s)
Ⅲ．1．appealing to　2．looking after　3．upside down　4．set out　5．up to　6．pick up
Ⅳ．1．Attached to the gift was a note　2．Though online learning has many benefits　3．Whatever results we get
1 / 5核心詞匯 1．____________ adj．合適的；恰當的 2．____________ vt．表現；表達；說明；證明 3．____________ vt．當場看到；目擊；見證n．目擊者；證人 4．____________ n．隔閡；障礙 5．____________ adj．可靠的；可信賴的 6．____________ vt．揭示；顯示；露出
閱讀詞匯 1．____________ 　adj．相同的 2．____________ adj．假裝的；假的；冒充的 3．____________ adj．內部的；里面的 4．____________ n．手勢；姿勢；姿態 5．ultimately adv．　　____________ 6．intervene vi． ____________ 7．component n． ____________
拓展詞匯 1．vary vi．(根據情況)變化；改變→____________ adj．各種各樣的→____________ n．種類 2．approve vi．贊成；同意 vt．批準；通過→____________ n．贊同；認可 3．employ vt．使用；應用；雇用→____________ n．雇主→____________ n．雇員→____________ n．雇用 4．differ vi．相異；不同于→____________ n．不同之處→____________ adj．不同的 5．favour vt．較喜歡；選擇；有利于 n．幫助；恩惠；贊同→____________ adj．贊同的；有利的→____________ adj．特別受喜愛的 n．特別喜愛的人(或事物) 6．tendency n．趨勢；傾向→____________ vi．趨向；照顧 7．distinguish vi．& vt．區分；辨別→____________ adj．卓越的；杰出的；著名的 8．embarrassed adj．難堪的；尷尬的→____________ vt．使尷尬；使難堪→____________ adj．令人尷尬的；令人難堪的→____________ n．尷尬；難堪 9．adjust vt．調整；調節 vi．& vt．適應；(使)習慣→____________ n．適應；調節；調整
高頻短語 1．by contrast 　 　________________ 2．by comparison ________________ 3．make inferences ________________ 4．break down ________________ 5．straighten up ________________ 6．________________ 換句話說；也就是說 7．________________ (短暫地)訪問；要求(某 人講話等)；正式邀請 8．________________ 有某種影響；在工作 9．________________ 因……而感到羞愧 10．________________ (在某事上)與某人相沖 突/有爭執/不一致
句型公式 1．他們的肢體語言讓我知道該何時調整課堂活動、何時干預、何時與學生單獨談話，從而讓他們在校收獲最大。 Their body language lets me know ____________________ class activities，____________________，and ____________________ to students individually，so they can all get the most out of school． 2．當然，不是所有抬著頭的學生都在認真聽課。 Of course，____________________________________ is paying attention in class． 3．盡管學生們何時(對講課)感興趣、何時感到無聊或精力不集中容易被察覺，但要發現學生何時有困擾有時會難得多。 ________________________________ when students are interested，bored，or distracted，it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
v．＋-ance 結尾的名詞 ①enter→entrance 　　進入，入口 ②accept→acceptance 接受 ③appear→appearance 外貌；出現 ④attend→attendance 　　　出席 ⑤perform→performance 演出 ⑥resist→resistance 抵抗 ⑦persevere→perseverance 堅韌；毅力
[續寫佳句——身體語言]
As soon as he saw me, he dropped his head and continued to walk on, avoiding eye contact with me． In the classroom, I couldn't help casting frequent glimpses at his side—he wasn't looking at me． In fact, he remained quiet all day． 他一看到我，就低下頭，并繼續往前走，避免與我眼神接觸。在教室里，我忍不住頻繁地瞥他——他沒看我。事實上，他一整天都保持沉默。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．Recent years have ____________(見證) the dramatic development of Henan Province．
2．The survey ____________(揭示)that many companies were running down stocks instead of making new products．
3．Sorry to ____________ (打擾) you，but there's a call for you on Line 2．
4．What many children want to do after school is to pick up a screen—any screen—and ____________ (盯著看) at it for hours．
5．She was deeply ____________ (羞愧) of her behaviour at the party．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．Over the past few years，many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for ____________ (vary) kinds of pollinators．
2．Much to my sorrow，my father ____________ (approve) of me going abroad for a trip．
3．As a special ____________(educate) teacher at the school，I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination．
4．However，her children have learned an important lesson ____________ (witness) their mother earn her degree．
5．When learning his friend had moved to a __________ (slight) larger house，he wandered around，depressed and full of anxiety．
6．____________ (occupy) herself with routine office work，she had no time to visit the valley．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
by contrast，make inferences，break down，straighten up，in other words，call on
1．She failed the exam again．________________，her sister did it very well．
2．Scott and his team got into a difficult situation because their sledges(雪橇) ________________．
3．________________ slowly，then repeat the exercise ten times．
4．He is a man who you can trust． ________________， he is a reliable man．
5．You can ________________ about the results according to the clues of the story．
6．I am writing to ________________ all of you to make efforts to protect the ocean．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．由于埋頭于功課，他對外面的事情一無所知。(as引導原因狀語從句)
____________________________________，he knew nothing about the outside world．
2．盡管我承認他的優點，但我還是能看到他的缺點。(while引導讓步狀語從句)
____________________________________，I can still see his disadvantages．
3．既絕望又無助，簡跪了下去，不知道接下來該做什么。 (疑問詞＋不定式)
Desperate and helpless，Jane knelt down，not knowing ____________________________．
選擇性必修第一冊　UNIT 4
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．appropriate　2．demonstrate　3．witness　4．barrier
5．reliable　6．reveal
閱讀詞匯
1．identical　2．fake　3．internal　4．gesture　5．最終；最后　6．干預；介入　7．組成部分；零件
拓展詞匯
1．various；variety　2．approval　3．employer；employee；
employment　4．difference；different　5．favourable；favourite
6．tend　7．distinguished　8．embarrass；embarrassing；
embarrassment　9．adjustment
高頻短語
1．相比之下　2．(與……)相比較　3．推理；推斷　4．消除；分解；打破　5．直起來；整理；收拾整齊　6．in other words
7．call on　8．at work　9．be ashamed of　10．in conflict with sb．(over sth．)
句型公式
1．when to adjust；when to intervene；when to talk　2．not everyone who looks up　3．While it is easy to perceive
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．witnessed　2．revealed　3．bother　4．stare　5．ashamed
Ⅱ．1．various　2．disapproved　3．education　4．witnessing　5．slightly　6．Occupying
Ⅲ．1．By contrast　2．broke down　3．Straighten up　4．In other words　5．make inferences　6．call on
Ⅳ．1．As he was buried in his lessons　2．While I admit his advantages　3．what to do next
1 / 4核心詞匯 1．____________ vt．解決(難題)；應付(局面)；處理 2．____________ vt．使增長；使興旺 n．增長；提高；激勵 3．____________ vt．估計；估價；估算 n．估計；估算 4．____________ vt．產生；引起 5．____________ n．現實；實際情況；事實 6．____________ adj．分布廣的；普遍的；廣泛的 7．____________ vt．& vi．消化 vt．領會；領悟 n．摘要；文摘 8．____________ adj．完全必要的；極其重要的 9．____________ n．可供選擇的事物 adj．可供替代的；非傳統的 10．____________ n．方面；層面
閱讀詞匯 1．crisis n．　　　　　____________ 2．urban adj． ____________ 3．conventional adj． ____________ 4．domestic adj． ____________ 5．____________ n．特征；特點；品質 adj．典型的；獨特的 6．____________ n．味道；特點；特色 7．____________ adj．有機的；不使用化肥的；有機物的 8．____________ n．食品雜貨店；[pl．]食品雜貨
拓展詞匯 1．devote vt．把……獻(給)；把……專用于；專心于→____________ n．奉獻；忠誠；摯愛→____________ adj．摯愛的；全心全意的；忠誠的 2．convince vt．使相信；使確信；說服→____________ adj．有說服力的；使人信服的→____________ adj．確信的；堅信的 3．assumption n．假定；設定；(責任的)承擔；(權力的)獲得→____________ v．假定；設想；承擔→____________ conj．假定；假設 4．extension n．擴建部分；擴大；電話分機→____________ vt．伸開；展開；延伸→____________ adj．廣闊的；大規模的；廣泛的
高頻短語 1．________________ 把……用于；獻身；致力；專心 2．________________ 包括；包含；由……組成(或構成) 3．________________ 在內心深處；本質上；實際上 4．________________ 相應地；轉而；依次；輪流 5．for instance　　　　________________ 6．fulfil one's dreams ________________ 7．in fact ________________ 8．turn to ________________
句型公式 1．確實，他瘦削但結實的身軀看起來和他為之奉獻了一生的千千萬萬的中國農民一樣。 Indeed, his slim but strong body was just like that of millions of Chinese farmers，________________ he had devoted his life． 2．如何做到這一點在那時是一個具有挑戰性的問題。 ________________________ was a challenging question at the time． 3．考慮到雜交水稻使袁隆平變得相當富有，人們可能認為他會退休享受閑適的生活。 ____________________ Yuan's hybrids made him quite wealthy，one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure．
[聯想拓展·多積累]
v．＋-al結尾的名詞 ①propose→proposal 　　　建議 ②withdraw→withdrawal 取錢；收回；撤退 ③survive→survival 　　幸存 ④arrive→arrival 到達 ⑤remove→removal 去除
[續寫佳句——農業種植]
1．What the doctors said meant Scott would not be able to bring in their October harvest of soybeans and come in time, which would probably be ruined in the fields． The crops were their hard work of so many days! They meant the world to the family． 醫生們所說的意味著斯科特將無法及時帶來10月份的大豆收成，這些收成可能會在田里被毀。這些莊稼是他們許多天的辛勤勞作！他們對這個家庭來說意味著整個世界。 2．It was one of the hottest days of the dry season． We had not seen rain in almost a month． The crops were dying． Cows had stopped giving milk． The streams were long gone back into the earth． If we didn't see some rain soon, we would lose everything．那是旱季最熱的一天。我們已經快一個月沒見到下雨了。莊稼正在枯萎。奶牛已經停止產奶了。溪水早已流回地下。如果我們不快點看到下雨，我們就會失去一切。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．The construction of China Space Station shows our country has ____________ (獲得) great success in space science．
2．Some analysts ____________ (估計) that food production efficiency will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels．
3．Had it not been for the support of the teachers，the student could not have ____________ (克服) her difficulty．
4．You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two ____________ (可供選擇的事物)．
5．Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an ____________ (基本的) skill for our survival．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．However，we did not mark the route so we ended up almost missing the sunset ____________ (entire)．
2．I found his speech ____________ (convince) and he would call on more people to work out regularly．
3．As the educator puts it，____________ (expand) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice．
4．It ____________ (estimate) that the project will last four years，____________ (generate) a lot of interest since last month．
5．Tom adjusted to his new school and ____________ (overcome) his shyness，thus ____________ (boost) his confidence．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
be comprised of, in turn, fulfil one's dreams, turn to, for instance
1．All of the students answered the teacher's questions ________________，which made the teacher quite happy．
2．Their talk gradually ________________ the change that had taken place in the city．
3．Many great men have risen from poverty—Lincoln and Edison，________________．
4．Our class ________________ six groups and each group will discuss some difficult problems after class．
5．I have been studying hard with the objective of ________________．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．給我印象最深的是，每當我遇到困難時，我的叔叔都會激勵我堅持我的夢想。(that引導的表語從句)
What impresses me most is ______________________________________ to stick to my dream whenever I come across difficulties．
2．我們能否保護海洋取決于我們從現在起將會做些什么。(whether引導的主語從句)
____________________________________ depends on what we will do from now on．
選擇性必修第一冊　UNIT 5
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．tackle　2．boost　3．estimate　4．generate　5．reality
6．widespread　7．digest　8．essential　9．alternative　10．aspect
閱讀詞匯
1．危機；危急關頭　2．城市的；都市的；城鎮的　3．傳統的；習慣的　4．本國的；國內的；家用的；家庭的　5．characteristic　6．flavour　7．organic　8．grocery
拓展詞匯
1．devotion；devoted　2．convincing；convinced　3．assume；assuming　4．extend；extensive
高頻短語
1．devote...to　2．be comprised of　3．deep down　4．in turn
5．例如；比如　6．實現某人的夢想　7．事實上　8．轉向；求助于
句型公式
1．to whom　2．How this could be done　3．Given that
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．attained　2．estimate　3．overcome　4．alternatives　5．essential
Ⅱ．1．entirely　2．convincing　3．expanding　4．is estimated；generating　5．overcame；boosting
Ⅲ．1．in turn　2．turned to　3．for instance　4．is comprised of
5．fulfilling my dreams
Ⅳ．1．that my uncle will always motivate me　2．Whether we can protect our oceans
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