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武漢二中2025屆高三全真模擬考試
英語試卷
試卷滿分:150分
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節，滿分 30 分)
注意，聽力部分答題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節 (共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What did the woman buy at the sale
A．A coat. B．Gloves. C．A hat.
2．What did the man do in Chicago
A．He took a vacation. B．He visited his boss. C．He visited the branch office.
3．What did the man leave for the girl
A．Some egg pies. B．Some cheese. C．A big apple.
4．How did the man get to know Gary
A．Through a class.
B．Through a speech contest.
C．Through his brother.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At a travel agency. B．At a hotel. C．At a restaurant.
第二節(共15小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．What does the woman want the man to do on 10th
A．Prepare for his trip. B．Meet the customers. C．Attend the party.
7．How long will the man stay in Mexico
A．For a week. B．For two weeks. C．For a month.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．When will the movie Venom start probably
A．At 5：10 p．m. B．At 5：25 p．m. C．At 5：40 p．m.
9．What will the man probably do next
A．Go to the restroom.
B．Buy some popcorn.
C．Choose another movie.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．What do we know about the woman's mom
A．She slipped in the living room.
B．She has broken her left leg.
C．She needs about two months to recover.
11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife.
B．Colleagues.
C．Doctor and patient.
12．Why does the man throw the party probably
A．For his birthday.
B．For his wedding anniversary
C．For a company get together.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What has made the speakers miss the classes
A．The bad weather.
B．The teacher's absence.
C．The widespread disease.
14．Where did the woman get the news
A．From the school web.
B．From Frank.
C．From Miss Lee.
15．What was Miss Lee's plan for the summer break
A．Going back to her hometown.
B．Taking a trip to Hawaii.
C．Having swimming training.
16．Who will the woman turn to for help
A．Her father. B．The media. C．The headmaster.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．What surprises a southern Chinese about the people from north
A．Their crazy love for stir fried vegetables.
B．Their habit of storing cabbages before winter
C．Their habit of eating lots of meat in a meal.
18．What does the speaker say about the hard dishes in northern China
A．They're purely made of meat.
B．They don't have to look nice
C．They're often served in nice plates.
19．What should be served first on the table in Guangdong province
A．Meat. B．Vegetable. C．Soup.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．Different Chinese hard dishes between North and South.
B．Tips of making Chinese dishes.
C．The spread of northern Chinese dishes.
A
From the nature of dark matter and dark energy to the origins of the universe itself, scientists are tackling with questions that challenge our fundamental understanding of reality. Join 4 world-leading experts from astronomy, astrophysics and cosmology (宇宙學) as they reveal the latest research about our universe.
At this Instant Expert, you’ll:
* Learn about the most recent breakthroughs in cosmology.
* Discover how scientists are using cutting-edge technology, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, to explore the universe.
* Explore cosmic problems such as dark matter and the special implications of general relativity.
* Gain insights into the future of cosmology and its potential impact on humanity.
Information about Talks:
TALK l: Exploring the universe with the first light Unlock the secrets of the Universe’s origins and discover groundbreaking projects shaping the future of cosmology.
TALK 2: What will gravitational waves teach us about find amental physics Explore how powerful new gravitational wave detectors and simulations will reveal new insights into gravity, dark matter, and unknown physics.
TALK 3: Unlocking the secrets of the Universe with the James Webb Space Telescope Explore how the James Webb Space Telescope is revolutionizing our understanding of the early universe, from the birth of the first galaxies and stars to the formation of black holes.
TALK 4: Creating a virtual research assistant to survey the skies Discover how an Al-powered research assistant is innovating astronomy by automating data processing and prioritizing key events for more efficient research.
Additional Notes:
We require the name of each person attending — please ensure this is provided at the time of booking. If you need to change the name of an attendee, please notify us as soon as possible: live@.
Tickets are non-transferable to any other New Scientist event, but we can scan tickets from a print-out, or off the screen of a phone or smartwatch.
For further information, please visit /cosmosevent.
1. The key focus of the Instant Expert event is ______ .
A. teaching astronomy to teens and beginners
B. revealing the latest research about our universe
C. discussing the impact of cosmology on daily life
D. debating the existence of dark matter and dark energy
2. Which Talk features the efficiency-enhancing device
A. Talk 1 B. Talk 2 C. Talk 3 D. Talk 4
3. According to the Additional Notes, tickets can be ______.
A. accepted in digital form B. given to any other person
C. transferred to another event D. booked without a name provided
B
With a symbolic toast posture and a graceful bow, Song Haoming and Fu Junxi, both born in 2010s from China, 11-year-old and 12-year-old respectively, launched into a fluid yet powerful performance. Blending the agility of “Drunken Fist” and the movements of Tai Chi, the young duo has fused traditional kung fu with Hip-Hop dancing moves, making history by reaching the top four at the Juste Debout 2025 global finals, the best result ever for a Chinese team.
Juste Debout, known as the “the world’s biggest street-dance competition,” attracts top-tier dancers from around the world. Despite facing elite competition, Song and Fu, advanced to the quarter finals in the Hip Hop category of the competition.The official Juste Debout’s Instagram account praised the duo: “Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China fought like warriors on the Juste Debout stage — fearless, relentless, and unstoppable. From the first round to the TOP 4, they gave everything. Pure heart. Pure fire. This wasn’t just a dance show — it was a statement.” Fu’s mother, Jia, told the Global Times the international response “exceeded her expectations.”
When asked why the pair chose to incorporate Chinese elements into their routine, Fu explained, “This was our own idea.” According to Fu, he is a fan of wuxia culture while Song comes from a martial arts family. “When Song suggested adding Chinese elements such as Drunken Fist, Tai Chi, and Wing Chun into our performance, I immediately agreed. Street dance comes from the West, but we are Chinese. We want to bring our culture into it and show the world Chinese culture’s strength,” Fu told the Global Times. For both of them, the future is still full of possibilities. In addition to kung fu and street dance, many more opportunities await.
Looking ahead, Song ,the Chinese dancer, longs to incorporate more ethnic influences into his performance. Fu wants to explore more new creative fusions, such as incorporating lion dancing and other traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture. “There’s so much more to explore, and we’re just getting started.”
4. According to the article, which of the following is a reason for Song and Fu to incorporate Chinese elements into their performance
A. They want to win the competition at all costs.
B. Their roots of being born in China make them do so.
C. Both of them have a strong connection with martial arts.
D. They simply want to boast about their knowledge of Chinese culture.
5. What can be inferred from the article about street-dance competitions in the future
A. It will decline with traditional art promotion.
B. It will be dominated by Chinese dancers due to their unique styles.
C. It will increase cultural fusion influenced by performers like Song and Fu.
D. It will be losing original charm as they keep incorporating new elements.
6. What kind of personalities do Song and Fu probably have according to the article
A. Conservative and cautious.
B. Aggressive and impulsive.
C. Indifferent and self-centered.
D. Creative and culturally-conscious.
7. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To narrate their cultural-dance blend and prospect for it.
B. To praise the outstanding dancing skills of Song and Fu.
C. To highlight the importance of spreading Chinese kung fu.
D. To introduce the rules and significance of the competition.
C
Walking through the China International Consumer Products Expo 2025, I was amazed at how swiftly technology is blending with daily life. This global event wasn’t just an exhibition; it was a vivid preview of our future, filled with innovations that promise to reshape our world.
The low-altitude economy zone was a highlight, featuring unmanned drones and flying cars that looked straight out of a sci-fi movie. The EH216-L unmanned aerial vehicle by EHang, a fully certified eVTOL, stole the show. It can take off and land vertically, carrying two passengers over short urban distances. EHang’s COO, Wang Zhao, pointed out its potential uses in tourism, emergency medical transport, and as a solution to traffic jam, calling it the “air taxi” of the future. Although the low-altitude economy is still in its early days, focusing mainly on tourist spots, it has huge potential for urban and intercity travel. Another notable product was the TD550 unmanned helicopter at the United Aircraft booth. With its long endurance and high payload, it’s ideal for remote logistics (物流), forestry protection, and emergency rescues. The growth of this sector signals significant technological progress and new economic drivers.
In the health consumer zone, technology and wellness combined in remarkable ways. The NutriSleep 6s, a sleep aid by Air Nutri, attracted long lines of people eager to experience deep relaxation in just 15 minutes. AI health management was everywhere. OSIM’s massage chairs offered stress-monitoring features, while an AI facial diagnosis robot combined traditional Chinese face reading with modern technology to generate accurate health reports.
AI’s role in elder care was particularly touching. China Mobile’s quadruped robot dog, equipped with visual algorithms, could monitor elderly individuals living alone and alert family members in case of emergencies. Keenon’s service robots, already active in catering and healthcare, perform tasks like meal delivery and patient guidance, aiming to bridge the companionship gap.
As the sun set over the exhibition center, I realized that this expo was more than a tech showcase. It was a reflection of a future where AI becomes a companion, air taxis and service robots are part of daily life, and consumer habits transform, leading to a more inclusive and innovative economy. The future isn’t a distant dream; it’s already here.
8. What unique feature does the EH216-L by EHang possess
A. It is the only certified eVTOL in the world.
B. It can uprightly depart and land without relying on a runway.
C. It has the longest endurance among all the flying vehicles exhibited.
D. It can carry up to four passengers over lon-distance intercity routes.
9. What can be inferred from the fact that the low-altitude economy currently focuses mainly on tourist attractions
A. It is safe for low-altitude aircraft to operate only in Tourist attractions .
B. The market demand for low-altitude transportation is already steady.
C. There are no technological challenges in low-altitude aircraft transportation.
D. Developing facilities and rules for low-altitude transportation may be in progress.
10. Based on the information about AI in elder care, which of the following best describes the future trend
A. Traditional elder care will completely disappear.
B. Family members will be no longer required in the care of the elderly.
C. AI-based elder care devices will mainly serve as entertainment tools.
D. The integration of AI in elder care will expand to cover more aspects of their lives.
11. What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A. To introduce various health products from different companies.
B. To illustrate tech-wellness integration in innovative health offerings.
C. To compare the functions of different health-related devices at the expo.
D. To emphasize AI-based health management’s edge over traditional methods.
D
In Malcolm Gladwell’s thought — provoking book Outliers (異類), the Matthew effect (馬太效應) suggests that an individual’s success is intricately tied to the timing of their birth date and the subsequent opportunities that arise. While Gladwell claims that this seemingly random factor initiates a chain of advantages leading to success, this essay seek to challenge that perception. It argues that success is an interplay of multiple factors, insisting that individual ambition, inborn talent, and family influences are equally crucial, if not more so, in shaping one’s path to success.
Gladwell argues that those who possess will receive more, and those without will lose even the little they have. He extends this to success, attributing it to hidden birth dates advantages, but neglects the profound impact of individual ambition, innate talent, and family influences on the success.
Contrary to Gladwell’s perspective, individual ambition emerges as a powerful force in determining success. Ambition acts as the driving force behind individuals who, regardless of their age or birth date, strive for excellence and surpass the norm. A convincing example is found in the story of Stephanie Bradley, a young girl with a strong desire to become a doctor. Stephanie’s upbringing in a modest environment with parents of limited education did not provide her with extraordinary opportunities. However, her unwavering ambition stimulated her to overcome obstacles. Her story vividly illustrates the power of ambition in fostering determination, maintaining focus, and creating opportunities independent of external advantages.
While Gladwell focuses mainly on accumulative advantages, he overlooks the significant role of inborn talent in inspiring individuals to success. Natural abilities, distinct from skills acquired through training, often act as a catalyst (催化劑) for extraordinary achievement. Consider the case of Taylor, a high school freshman on a local swim team. Taylor’s story challenges Gladwell’s theory by illustrating innate talent triumphing over accumulative advantages. Despite lacking the opportunities, training scheme, and financial backing of his competitors, Taylor’s natural talent powerfully facilitated him to victory. His success demonstrates that innate talent, independent of external advantages, can be a driving force in the pursuit of excellence.
In conclusion, while Gladwell’s Matthew effect makes some sense in certain instances, it oversimplifies success. The stories of Stephanie Bradley and Taylor show how personal drive and natural abilities can stimulate individuals to success, challenging the conclusive view presented by Gladwell. Success is a combination of multiple factors, and recognizing these is crucial for understanding achievement.
12. Which example does the author use to demonstrate the power of individual ambition
A. Malcolm Gladwell’s definition of “outliers”.
B. The achievements of the Medicine Hat hockey team.
C. The story of Stephanie Bradley who desires to be a doctor.
D. The experience of Taylor a high-school freshman on a swim team.
13. What can we infer from the passage about Gladwell’s perspective on success
A. It has been supported by scholars in the field.
B. It fully takes into account the diverse factors influencing success.
C. It might overlook the significance of certain internal factors for success.
D. It provides an comprehensive and accurate theory for understanding success.
14. What implication can we draw from the example of Taylor
A. Athletes without financial support can never achieve great success.
B. Innate talents can fuel success even without external advantages.
C. Accumulative advantages are the decisive factor for an athlete’s victory.
D. High-school freshmen are more likely to shine in sports competitions.
15. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A. Success: Is It All about Birth Dates or Something More
B. Malcolm Gladwell’s Outliers: A Groundbreaking Theory
C. The Matthew Effect: Unveiling the True Secret of Success
D. The Stories of Stephanie Bradley and Taylor: Keys to Success
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
We tend to think that our success is limited because of lack of money, time, and energy, but this is not necessarily true. Lack of self-worth is often the biggest roadblock on our path to living a fulfilling life. Not all of us recognize our individual worth and the contributions we make to the world. _____16_____
It might seem natural to measure your value by your income, physical appearance, job title, or social media popularity. _____17_____ Because these aspects of your life can change at any moment, it’s more useful to consider inner values such as compassion, generosity, leadership, respect, and kindness. _____18_____ We all have a self-talk that points out our shortcomings and failures. Whenever you begin criticizing yourself, stop and pause for a minute. Consider the virtue of what this voice is telling you. Is what you hear an objective fact Is it useful and kind If the answer is no, then this criticism is not worth paying attention to.
You alone are responsible for your self-worth. Regardless of other people’s words, thoughts, and opinions about you, you can still choose how you view yourself. _____19_____ Don’t wait for people to confirm your value. Instead, do it with your internal dialogue and your actions.
We all mess up sometimes — it’s part of being human. _____20_____ It’s easy to extend kindness and forgiveness to others, but you have to do yourself the same favor. There’s no point in worrying about your mistakes or upsetting over the not-so-good decisions from the past. Self-compassion is about believing that you are worthy of love regardless of what you do or fail to do.
A. Don’t let your inner critic rule your thoughts.
B. What matters is what you think about yourself.
C. All these do not determine your value and self-worth.
D. But when you do, you must forgive yourself and let it go.
E. Treat yourself with the love and care that others give you.
F. However, you can build self-worth by practicing self-care.
G. Pay attention to the perceptions about where you should be.
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Growing up in Calgary, our kids had only seen buildings from the 1900s. We wanted to show them ___21___ castles, medieval monuments, and grand palaces, so we traveled to Edinburgh to take a family trip.
Scotland holds a personal connection for us, as my boys have Scottish ___22___, we hoped this trip would connect them to their ancestors’ culture.
Our airport taxi driver pointed out landmarks and shared historical facts. Through his ___23___ Scottish accent, he suggested visiting the National Records office to explore our family history. Despite their___24___, my kids grew excited to explore their family history. As we entered the city, Edinburgh Castle was ___25___ majestically on the volcanic rock — a ___26___ reminder of Scotland’s ___27___ past that would help my children connect with their heritage.
Walking along the Royal Mile, my boys were ___28___ by the souvenir shops. Among the tartan scarves arranged by ___29___, they found their family’s unique ____30____. Though we didn’t ____31____ anything, this discovery gave them a strong sense of ____32____ to their ancestors.
This trip became a meaningful ____33____ of cultural discovery. Sometimes the most valuable things aren’t what we buy, but what we ____34____ about ourselves and our ____35____.
21. A. modern B. ancient C. damaged D. fictional
22. A. friends B. language C. heritage D. food
23. A. indifferent B. peculiar C. familiar D. thick
24. A. curiosity B. jet lag C. drawback D. confusion
25. A. situated B. stood C. lay D. floated
26. A. painful B. permanent C. temporary D. visual
27. A. awful B. glorious C. dull D. luxurious
28. A. bored B. embarrassed C. scared D. attracted
29. A. character B. size C. tribe D. gesture
30. A. pattern B. tradition C. choir D. privacy
31. A. sell B. purchase C. make D. break
32. A. connection B. distance C. struggle D. conflict
33. A. journey B. business C. career D. navigation
34. A. achieve B. hide C. reflect D. learn
35. A. future B. routine C. past D. Setback
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A series of books in Chinese and English covering eight classic works of Peking Opera ____36____ (release) not long ago, with the aim of manifesting details about the art form in a straightforward way.
The bilingual books are from the Translation Series of a Hundred Jingju Classics, a project ____37____ (launch) in 2011. It was designed to promote Chinese culture overseas.
“Peking Opera, with its colorful costumes and makeup, as well as the unique performance combining singing, dialogue, acting, and acrobatics, ____38____ (become) a symbol of traditional Chinese culture,” said Wang Guoqing. Over the last 200 years, more than 1,000 Peking Opera shows have been produced, ____39____ (tell) classic historical stories. The art form was listed as ____40____ Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2010.
Different from previous translations of books that mostly covered the scripts of Beijing Opera plays, the new series introduces nearly all aspects of Peking Opera, including actors, performance skills, and costumes. Experts ____41____ translator Xu Yuanchong have also contributed to the project, making it ____42____ (rely).
____43____ foreign fans are impressed by Peking Opera, few understand the stories on stage.
Scott Ian Rainen, a foreigner from the United States, ____44____ works at China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration, says he was happy to read the new books. Foreigners often don’t understand the plot in Peking Opera play, but the books introduce the cultural and historical background, its character modeling, costumes and props, artistic ____45____ (theory) and so on, he says.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (滿分15分)
46. 假設你是明啟中學高三學生李華，你受邀為校刊撰寫一篇題為《人工智能與學習：機遇與挑戰》的文章。你的文章內容須包括：
1 分析AI在學生學習中的一項可能的益處和一項潛在的弊端；
2 基于以上分析，提出一條切實可行的建議，并說明理由。
注意：
1.寫作詞數應為80 左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 21, I moved to Sydney, working as a waiter at a small local restaurant. I wasn’t sure what I wanted to do, and this uncertainty left me feeling lost. This big city was a soulless place and everyone was just out for themselves. The only thing that truly gave me comfort was playing the flute (笛子).
My connection with the flute began when I was 16. Determined to buy one, I worked at a supermarket earning just $2. 35 an hour. When I finally bought it, it became my most valued possession. Every day I would come home and play it. The tunes helped me process my emotions.
One day I was working at the restaurant when someone asked me what I was doing that night. I said, “I’m going to be playing the flute at…” and then I suddenly realised that I hadn’t picked up my flute when I got off the train that day. I immediately and completely freaked out (六神無主).
I raced to the train station to ask if it had been handed in. It hadn’t, but I gave them my number anyway in case it turned up. I just thought, well, it’s gone — stupidly, I didn’t even have my name written on the case. I spent the following week in total guilt, feeling sorry for myself.
Then, one day, I got a call from someone at CityRail saying they had my flute. I went into the lost property place at Central and there it was, among all the lost bags and umbrellas. As I went to grab it, the guards there asked for my ID. I told them I had lost my ID, and that it would take several weeks to get a new one. And they said, well, sorry — you’ve got to have your ID to get your flute back.
注意：
1. 續寫詞數應為150左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Feeling quite desperate, I said, “What if I play you a tune ”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I finished my playing
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________武漢二中2025屆高三全真模擬考試
英語試卷
試卷滿分:150分
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節，滿分 30 分)
注意，聽力部分答題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節 (共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What did the woman buy at the sale
A．A coat. B．Gloves. C．A hat.
2．What did the man do in Chicago
A．He took a vacation. B．He visited his boss. C．He visited the branch office.
3．What did the man leave for the girl
A．Some egg pies. B．Some cheese. C．A big apple.
4．How did the man get to know Gary
A．Through a class.
B．Through a speech contest.
C．Through his brother.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At a travel agency. B．At a hotel. C．At a restaurant.
第二節(共15小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．What does the woman want the man to do on 10th
A．Prepare for his trip. B．Meet the customers. C．Attend the party.
7．How long will the man stay in Mexico
A．For a week. B．For two weeks. C．For a month.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．When will the movie Venom start probably
A．At 5：10 p．m. B．At 5：25 p．m. C．At 5：40 p．m.
9．What will the man probably do next
A．Go to the restroom.
B．Buy some popcorn.
C．Choose another movie.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．What do we know about the woman's mom
A．She slipped in the living room.
B．She has broken her left leg.
C．She needs about two months to recover.
11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Husband and wife.
B．Colleagues.
C．Doctor and patient.
12．Why does the man throw the party probably
A．For his birthday.
B．For his wedding anniversary.
C．For a company get together.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What has made the speakers miss the classes
A．The bad weather.
B．The teacher's absence.
C．The widespread disease.
14．Where did the woman get the news
A．From the school web.
B．From Frank.
C．From Miss Lee.
15．What was Miss Lee's plan for the summer break
A．Going back to her hometown.
B．Taking a trip to Hawaii.
C．Having swimming training.
16．Who will the woman turn to for help
A．Her father. B．The media. C．The headmaster.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．What surprises a southern Chinese about the people from north
A．Their crazy love for stir fried vegetables.
B．Their habit of storing cabbages before winter.
C．Their habit of eating lots of meat in a meal.
18．What does the speaker say about the hard dishes in northern China
A．They're purely made of meat
B．They don't have to look nice.
C．They're often served in nice plates.
19．What should be served first on the table in Guangdong province
A．Meat. B．Vegetable. C．Soup.
20．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．Different Chinese hard dishes between North and South.
B．Tips of making Chinese dishes.
C．The spread of northern Chinese dishes.
A
From the nature of dark matter and dark energy to the origins of the universe itself, scientists are tackling with questions that challenge our fundamental understanding of reality. Join 4 world-leading experts from astronomy, astrophysics and cosmology (宇宙學) as they reveal the latest research about our universe.
At this Instant Expert, you’ll:
* Learn about the most recent breakthroughs in cosmology.
* Discover how scientists are using cutting-edge technology, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, to explore the universe.
* Explore cosmic problems such as dark matter and the special implications of general relativity.
* Gain insights into the future of cosmology and its potential impact on humanity.
Information about Talks:
TALK l: Exploring the universe with the first light Unlock the secrets of the Universe’s origins and discover groundbreaking projects shaping the future of cosmology.
TALK 2: What will gravitational waves teach us about find amental physics Explore how powerful new gravitational wave detectors and simulations will reveal new insights into gravity, dark matter, and unknown physics.
TALK 3: Unlocking the secrets of the Universe with the James Webb Space Telescope Explore how the James Webb Space Telescope is revolutionizing our understanding of the early universe, from the birth of the first galaxies and stars to the formation of black holes.
TALK 4: Creating a virtual research assistant to survey the skies Discover how an Al-powered research assistant is innovating astronomy by automating data processing and prioritizing key events for more efficient research.
Additional Notes:
We require the name of each person attending — please ensure this is provided at the time of booking. If you need to change the name of an attendee, please notify us as soon as possible: live@.
Tickets are non-transferable to any other New Scientist event, but we can scan tickets from a print-out, or off the screen of a phone or smartwatch.
For further information, please visit /cosmosevent.
1. The key focus of the Instant Expert event is ______ .
A. teaching astronomy to teens and beginners
B. revealing the latest research about our universe
C. discussing the impact of cosmology on daily life
D. debating the existence of dark matter and dark energy
2. Which Talk features the efficiency-enhancing device
A. Talk 1 B. Talk 2 C. Talk 3 D. Talk 4
3. According to the Additional Notes, tickets can be ______.
A. accepted in digital form B. given to any other person
C. transferred to another event D. booked without a name provided
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了一個關于宇宙學的即時專家活動，包括活動內容、講座主題及相關注意事項。
【1題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Join 4 world-leading experts from astronomy, astrophysics and cosmology (宇宙學) as they reveal the latest research about our universe. (加入來自天文學、天體物理學和宇宙學的四位世界領先專家的行列，他們將揭示關于我們宇宙的最新研究。)”可知，本次活動的核心重點是展示關于宇宙的最新研究成果。故選B項。
【2題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“TALK 4: Creating a virtual research assistant to survey the skies Discover how an AI-powered research assistant is innovating astronomy by automating data processing and prioritizing key events for more efficient research.(講座4：創建一個虛擬研究助手來觀測天空了解一個由人工智能驅動的研究助手如何通過自動化數據處理和對關鍵事件進行優先排序來提高研究效率，從而為天文學帶來創新。)”可知，講座4的特色是提到了能提高效率的設備（人工智能驅動的研究助手）。故選D項。
【3題詳解】
細節理解題。根據Additional Notes:部分中的“Tickets are non-transferable to any other New Scientist event, but we can scan tickets from a print-out, or off the screen of a phone or smartwatch.(門票不可轉讓至任何其他《新科學家》雜志的活動，但我們可以掃描打印出來的門票，或者從手機或智能手表屏幕上掃描門票。)”可知，門票可以以數字形式（手機或智能手表屏幕上的門票）被接受。故選A項。
B
With a symbolic toast posture and a graceful bow, Song Haoming and Fu Junxi, both born in 2010s from China, 11-year-old and 12-year-old respectively, launched into a fluid yet powerful performance. Blending the agility of “Drunken Fist” and the movements of Tai Chi, the young duo has fused traditional kung fu with Hip-Hop dancing moves, making history by reaching the top four at the Juste Debout 2025 global finals, the best result ever for a Chinese team.
Juste Debout, known as the “the world’s biggest street-dance competition,” attracts top-tier dancers from around the world. Despite facing elite competition, Song and Fu, advanced to the quarter finals in the Hip Hop category of the competition.The official Juste Debout’s Instagram account praised the duo: “Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China fought like warriors on the Juste Debout stage — fearless, relentless, and unstoppable. From the first round to the TOP 4, they gave everything. Pure heart. Pure fire. This wasn’t just a dance show — it was a statement.” Fu’s mother, Jia, told the Global Times the international response “exceeded her expectations.”
When asked why the pair chose to incorporate Chinese elements into their routine, Fu explained, “This was our own idea.” According to Fu, he is a fan of wuxia culture while Song comes from a martial arts family. “When Song suggested adding Chinese elements such as Drunken Fist, Tai Chi, and Wing Chun into our performance, I immediately agreed. Street dance comes from the West, but we are Chinese. We want to bring our culture into it and show the world Chinese culture’s strength,” Fu told the Global Times. For both of them, the future is still full of possibilities. In addition to kung fu and street dance, many more opportunities await.
Looking ahead, Song ,the Chinese dancer, longs to incorporate more ethnic influences into his performance. Fu wants to explore more new creative fusions, such as incorporating lion dancing and other traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture. “There’s so much more to explore, and we’re just getting started.”
4. According to the article, which of the following is a reason for Song and Fu to incorporate Chinese elements into their performance
A. They want to win the competition at all costs.
B. Their roots of being born in China make them do so.
C. Both of them have a strong connection with martial arts.
D. They simply want to boast about their knowledge of Chinese culture.
5. What can be inferred from the article about street-dance competitions in the future
A. It will decline with traditional art promotion.
B. It will be dominated by Chinese dancers due to their unique styles.
C. It will increase cultural fusion influenced by performers like Song and Fu.
D. It will be losing original charm as they keep incorporating new elements.
6. What kind of personalities do Song and Fu probably have according to the article
A. Conservative and cautious.
B. Aggressive and impulsive.
C. Indifferent and self-centered.
D. Creative and culturally-conscious.
7. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To narrate their cultural-dance blend and prospect for it.
B. To praise the outstanding dancing skills of Song and Fu.
C. To highlight the importance of spreading Chinese kung fu.
D. To introduce the rules and significance of the competition.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了中國兩位小舞者將中國元素融入街舞表演并取得佳績及其未來展望。
【4題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第三段中“When asked why the pair chose to incorporate Chinese elements into their routine, Fu explained, “This was our own idea.” According to Fu, he is a fan of wuxia culture while Song comes from a martial arts family. “When Song suggested adding Chinese elements such as Drunken Fist, Tai Chi, and Wing Chun into our performance, I immediately agreed. Street dance comes from the West, but we are Chinese. We want to bring our culture into it and show the world Chinese culture’s strength,” Fu told the Global Times. (當被問及為何選擇在表演中融入中國元素時，符雋熙解釋說：“這是我們自己的想法。”據符雋熙介紹，他是武俠文化的愛好者，而宋皓銘來自武術世家。“當宋建議在我們的表演中加入醉拳、太極和詠春等中國元素時，我立刻同意了。街舞來自西方，但我們是中國人。我們想把自己的文化融入其中，向世界展示中國文化的力量。”)”可知，兩人都與武術有緊密聯系是他們在表演中融入中國元素的原因。故選C。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后一段中“Fu wants to explore more new creative fusions, such as incorporating lion dancing and other traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture. (傅希望探索更多新的創意融合，比如將舞獅和其他中國傳統藝術融入他的表演中，以幫助傳播中國文化。)”以及“There’s so much more to explore, and we’re just getting started. (還有很多要探索的，我們才剛剛開始。)”可推知，未來街舞比賽將會因像宋和傅這樣的表演者而增加文化融合。故選C。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第三段中“ “When Song suggested adding Chinese elements such as Drunken Fist, Tai Chi, and Wing Chun into our performance, I immediately agreed. Street dance comes from the West, but we are Chinese. We want to bring our culture into it and show the world Chinese culture’s strength,” Fu told the Global Times. (“當宋建議在我們的表演中加入醉拳、太極和詠春等中國元素時，我立刻同意了。街舞來自西方，但我們是中國人。我們想把自己的文化融入其中，向世界展示中國文化的力量。”)以及最后一段中“Looking ahead, Song, the Chinese dancer, longs to incorporate more ethnic influences into his performance. Fu wants to explore more new creative fusions, such as incorporating lion dancing and other traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture.(展望未來，這位中國舞者宋渴望將更多的民族元素融入他的表演中。傅希望探索更多新的創意融合，比如將舞獅和其他中國傳統藝術融入他的表演中，以幫助傳播中國文化。)”可知，宋和傅可能具有有創造力和有文化意識的性格。故選D。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是根據第一段中“Blending the agility of “Drunken Fist” and the movements of Tai Chi, the young duo has fused traditional kung fu with Hip-Hop dancing moves, making history by reaching the top four at the Juste Debout 2025 global finals, the best result ever for a Chinese team. (這對年輕的組合將“醉拳”的敏捷和太極的動作融合在一起，將傳統功夫與嘻哈舞步融合在一起，在2025年Juste Debout全球總決賽中闖入四強，創造了中國隊的歷史最好成績。)”以及最后一段中“Looking ahead, Song, the Chinese dancer, longs to incorporate more ethnic influences into his performance. Fu wants to explore more new creative fusions, such as incorporating lion dancing and other traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture. (展望未來，這位中國舞者宋渴望將更多的民族元素融入他的表演中。傅希望探索更多新的創意融合，比如將舞獅和其他中國傳統藝術融入他的表演中，以幫助傳播中國文化。)”可知，文章的主要目的是敘述他們將文化與舞蹈融合以及對此的展望。故選A。
C
Walking through the China International Consumer Products Expo 2025, I was amazed at how swiftly technology is blending with daily life. This global event wasn’t just an exhibition; it was a vivid preview of our future, filled with innovations that promise to reshape our world.
The low-altitude economy zone was a highlight, featuring unmanned drones and flying cars that looked straight out of a sci-fi movie. The EH216-L unmanned aerial vehicle by EHang, a fully certified eVTOL, stole the show. It can take off and land vertically, carrying two passengers over short urban distances. EHang’s COO, Wang Zhao, pointed out its potential uses in tourism, emergency medical transport, and as a solution to traffic jam, calling it the “air taxi” of the future. Although the low-altitude economy is still in its early days, focusing mainly on tourist spots, it has huge potential for urban and intercity travel. Another notable product was the TD550 unmanned helicopter at the United Aircraft booth. With its long endurance and high payload, it’s ideal for remote logistics (物流), forestry protection, and emergency rescues. The growth of this sector signals significant technological progress and new economic drivers.
In the health consumer zone, technology and wellness combined in remarkable ways. The NutriSleep 6s, a sleep aid by Air Nutri, attracted long lines of people eager to experience deep relaxation in just 15 minutes. AI health management was everywhere. OSIM’s massage chairs offered stress-monitoring features, while an AI facial diagnosis robot combined traditional Chinese face reading with modern technology to generate accurate health reports.
AI’s role in elder care was particularly touching. China Mobile’s quadruped robot dog, equipped with visual algorithms, could monitor elderly individuals living alone and alert family members in case of emergencies. Keenon’s service robots, already active in catering and healthcare, perform tasks like meal delivery and patient guidance, aiming to bridge the companionship gap.
As the sun set over the exhibition center, I realized that this expo was more than a tech showcase. It was a reflection of a future where AI becomes a companion, air taxis and service robots are part of daily life, and consumer habits transform, leading to a more inclusive and innovative economy. The future isn’t a distant dream; it’s already here.
8. What unique feature does the EH216-L by EHang possess
A. It is the only certified eVTOL in the world.
B. It can uprightly depart and land without relying on a runway.
C It has the longest endurance among all the flying vehicles exhibited.
D. It can carry up to four passengers over lon-distance intercity routes.
9. What can be inferred from the fact that the low-altitude economy currently focuses mainly on tourist attractions
A. It is safe for low-altitude aircraft to operate only in Tourist attractions .
B. The market demand for low-altitude transportation is already steady.
C. There are no technological challenges in low-altitude aircraft transportation.
D. Developing facilities and rules for low-altitude transportation may be in progress.
10. Based on the information about AI in elder care, which of the following best describes the future trend
A. Traditional elder care will completely disappear.
B. Family members will be no longer required in the care of the elderly.
C. AI-based elder care devices will mainly serve as entertainment tools.
D. The integration of AI in elder care will expand to cover more aspects of their lives.
11. What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A. To introduce various health products from different companies.
B. To illustrate tech-wellness integration in innovative health offerings.
C. To compare the functions of different health-related devices at the expo.
D. To emphasize AI-based health management’s edge over traditional methods.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了2025年中國國際消費品博覽會展示了科技與日常生活的融合及未來趨勢。
【8題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第二段“The EH216-L unmanned aerial vehicle by EHang, a fully certified eVTOL, stole the show. It can take off and land vertically, carrying two passengers over short urban distances. (億航智能公司 研發的全認證電動垂直起降飛行器EH216-L型無人機大放異彩。它能夠垂直起降，可搭載兩名乘客進行短途城市飛行。)”可知，EH216-L具備垂直起降的特點，無需依靠跑道。故選B。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第二段“Although the low-altitude economy is still in its early days, focusing mainly on tourist spots, it has huge potential for urban and intercity travel. (盡管低空經濟仍處于起步階段，主要集中在旅游景點，但它在城市和城際旅行方面具有巨大潛力。)”可知，低空經濟其設施和規則可能還在發展中。故選D。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“China Mobile’s quadruped robot dog, equipped with visual algorithms, could monitor elderly individuals living alone and alert family members in case of emergencies. Keenon’s service robots, already active in catering and healthcare, perform tasks like meal delivery and patient guidance, aiming to bridge the companionship gap. (中國移動的四足機器人狗配備了視覺算法，可以監測獨居老人，并在緊急情況下提醒家人。Keenon的服務機器人已經在餐飲和醫療保健領域活躍起來，執行送餐和病人指導等任務，旨在填補陪伴的空白。)”可知，AI在老年護理中的應用不僅限于監測，還涉及送餐和病人指導等，預示著其將覆蓋更多生活方面。故選D。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據第三段“In the health consumer zone, technology and wellness combined in remarkable ways. The NutriSleep 6s, a sleep aid by Air Nutri, attracted long lines of people eager to experience deep relaxation in just 15 minutes. AI health management was everywhere. OSIM’s massage chairs offered stress-monitoring features, while an AI facial diagnosis robot combined traditional Chinese face reading with modern technology to generate accurate health reports. (在健康消費展區，科技與健康以非凡的方式結合。Air Nutri推出的助眠產品NutriSleep 6s吸引了長隊人群，人們渴望在15分鐘內體驗深度放松。人工智能健康管理隨處可見：OSIM的按摩椅具備壓力監測功能，而一款AI面部診斷機器人則將傳統中醫面診與現代科技相結合，生成精準的健康報告。)”可知，本段主要介紹了在健康消費區科技與健康以非凡的方式結合在一起，即創新健康產品中的科技與健康融合。故選B。
D
In Malcolm Gladwell’s thought — provoking book Outliers (異類), the Matthew effect (馬太效應) suggests that an individual’s success is intricately tied to the timing of their birth date and the subsequent opportunities that arise. While Gladwell claims that this seemingly random factor initiates a chain of advantages leading to success, this essay seek to challenge that perception. It argues that success is an interplay of multiple factors, insisting that individual ambition, inborn talent, and family influences are equally crucial, if not more so, in shaping one’s path to success.
Gladwell argues that those who possess will receive more, and those without will lose even the little they have. He extends this to success, attributing it to hidden birth dates advantages, but neglects the profound impact of individual ambition, innate talent, and family influences on the success.
Contrary to Gladwell’s perspective, individual ambition emerges as a powerful force in determining success. Ambition acts as the driving force behind individuals who, regardless of their age or birth date, strive for excellence and surpass the norm. A convincing example is found in the story of Stephanie Bradley, a young girl with a strong desire to become a doctor. Stephanie’s upbringing in a modest environment with parents of limited education did not provide her with extraordinary opportunities. However, her unwavering ambition stimulated her to overcome obstacles. Her story vividly illustrates the power of ambition in fostering determination, maintaining focus, and creating opportunities independent of external advantages.
While Gladwell focuses mainly on accumulative advantages, he overlooks the significant role of inborn talent in inspiring individuals to success. Natural abilities, distinct from skills acquired through training, often act as a catalyst (催化劑) for extraordinary achievement. Consider the case of Taylor, a high school freshman on a local swim team. Taylor’s story challenges Gladwell’s theory by illustrating innate talent triumphing over accumulative advantages. Despite lacking the opportunities, training scheme, and financial backing of his competitors, Taylor’s natural talent powerfully facilitated him to victory. His success demonstrates that innate talent, independent of external advantages, can be a driving force in the pursuit of excellence.
In conclusion, while Gladwell’s Matthew effect makes some sense in certain instances, it oversimplifies success. The stories of Stephanie Bradley and Taylor show how personal drive and natural abilities can stimulate individuals to success, challenging the conclusive view presented by Gladwell. Success is a combination of multiple factors, and recognizing these is crucial for understanding achievement.
12. Which example does the author use to demonstrate the power of individual ambition
A. Malcolm Gladwell’s definition of “outliers”.
B. The achievements of the Medicine Hat hockey team.
C. The story of Stephanie Bradley who desires to be a doctor.
D. The experience of Taylor, a high-school freshman on a swim team.
13. What can we infer from the passage about Gladwell’s perspective on success
A. It has been supported by scholars in the field.
B. It fully takes into account the diverse factors influencing success.
C. It might overlook the significance of certain internal factors for success.
D. It provides an comprehensive and accurate theory for understanding success.
14. What implication can we draw from the example of Taylor
A. Athletes without financial support can never achieve great success.
B. Innate talents can fuel success even without external advantages.
C. Accumulative advantages are the decisive factor for an athlete’s victory.
D. High-school freshmen are more likely to shine in sports competitions.
15. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A. Success: Is It All about Birth Dates or Something More
B. Malcolm Gladwell’s Outliers: A Groundbreaking Theory
C. The Matthew Effect: Unveiling the True Secret of Success
D. The Stories of Stephanie Bradley and Taylor: Keys to Success
【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了成功因素，反駁了馬太效應，強調個人抱負和天賦的重要性。
【12題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第三段中“Contrary to Gladwell’s perspective, individual ambition emerges as a powerful force in determining success. Ambition acts as the driving force behind individuals who, regardless of their age or birth date, strive for excellence and surpass the norm. A convincing example is found in the story of Stephanie Bradley, a young girl with a strong desire to become a doctor. (與Gladwell的觀點相反，個人抱負在決定成功方面成為一股強大的力量。抱負是驅動個體的動力，無論其年齡或出生日期如何，這些個體都會追求卓越并超越常規。一個令人信服的例子是Stephanie Bradley的故事，她是一個渴望成為醫生的小女孩)”可知，作者使用Stephanie Bradley渴望成為醫生的故事來展示個人野心的力量。故選C。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第二段中“He extends this to success, attributing it to hidden birth dates advantages, but neglects the profound impact of individual ambition, innate talent, and family influences on the success. (他將這一點延伸到成功上，將其歸因于隱藏出生日期優勢，但卻忽視了個人抱負、天賦和家庭影響對成功的深遠影響)”可知，Gladwell的成功觀可能忽視了某些內部因素對成功的重要性。故選C。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第四段中“Taylor’s story challenges Gladwell’s theory by illustrating innate talent triumphing over accumulative advantages. Despite lacking the opportunities, training scheme, and financial backing of his competitors, Taylor’s natural talent powerfully facilitated him to victory. (Taylor的故事通過展示天賦戰勝累積優勢來挑戰Gladwell的理論。盡管缺乏競爭對手的機會、訓練計劃和資金支持，但Taylor的天賦還是讓他輕松獲得了勝利)”可知，Taylor的例子表明，即使沒有外部優勢，天賦也能推動成功。故選B。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據最后一段中“In conclusion, while Gladwell’s Matthew effect makes some sense in certain instances, it oversimplifies success. The stories of Stephanie Bradley and Taylor show how personal drive and natural abilities can stimulate individuals to success, challenging the conclusive view presented by Gladwell. Success is a combination of multiple factors, and recognizing these is crucial for understanding achievement. (總之，雖然Gladwell的馬太效應在某些情況下有一定道理，但它過于簡化了成功。Stephanie Bradley和Taylor的故事展示了個人動力和天賦如何激勵個人走向成功，挑戰了Gladwell提出的決定性觀點。成功是多種因素的綜合結果，認識到這些對于理解成就至關重要)”可知，文章主要討論了成功的因素，反駁了Gladwell的馬太效應，強調了個人野心和天賦的重要性。因此，最佳標題是“Success: Is It All about Birth Dates or Something More (成功：只是與出生日期有關，還是還有其他因素？)”。故選A。
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
We tend to think that our success is limited because of lack of money, time, and energy, but this is not necessarily true. Lack of self-worth is often the biggest roadblock on our path to living a fulfilling life. Not all of us recognize our individual worth and the contributions we make to the world. _____16_____
It might seem natural to measure your value by your income, physical appearance, job title, or social media popularity. _____17_____ Because these aspects of your life can change at any moment, it’s more useful to consider inner values such as compassion, generosity, leadership, respect, and kindness. _____18_____ We all have a self-talk that points out our shortcomings and failures. Whenever you begin criticizing yourself, stop and pause for a minute. Consider the virtue of what this voice is telling you. Is what you hear an objective fact Is it useful and kind If the answer is no, then this criticism is not worth paying attention to.
You alone are responsible for your self-worth. Regardless of other people’s words, thoughts, and opinions about you, you can still choose how you view yourself. _____19_____ Don’t wait for people to confirm your value. Instead, do it with your internal dialogue and your actions.
We all mess up sometimes — it’s part of being human. _____20_____ It’s easy to extend kindness and forgiveness to others, but you have to do yourself the same favor. There’s no point in worrying about your mistakes or upsetting over the not-so-good decisions from the past. Self-compassion is about believing that you are worthy of love regardless of what you do or fail to do.
A. Don’t let your inner critic rule your thoughts.
B. What matters is what you think about yourself.
C. All these do not determine your value and self-worth.
D. But when you do, you must forgive yourself and let it go.
E. Treat yourself with the love and care that others give you.
F. However, you can build self-worth by practicing self-care.
G. Pay attention to the perceptions about where you should be.
【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇議論文，探討自我價值的核心在于內在品質，而非外在條件，并強調自我接納與自我寬恕的重要性。
【16題詳解】
根據上文“Not all of us recognize our individual worth and the contributions we make to the world(并非所有人都認識到自己的個人價值和對世界的貢獻)”可知，作者指出人們普遍存在對自我價值認知不足的問題。下文需銜接解決這一問題的方向，F項“However, you can build self-worth by practicing self-care(然而，你可以通過自我關懷來建立自我價值)”以However轉折，提出解決方案，符合邏輯。故選F項。
【17題詳解】
根據上文“It might seem natural to measure your value by your income, physical appearance, job title, or social media popularity(用收入、外貌、職位頭銜或社交媒體上的人氣度來衡量自身價值，這看似自然而然)”以及下文“Because these aspects of your life can change at any moment, it’s more useful to consider inner values such as compassion, generosity, leadership, respect, and kindness(因為這些生活層面可能隨時改變，所以考慮諸如同情心、慷慨、領導力、尊重和善良等內在價值觀更為有益)”可知，作者否定外在標準的可靠性。C項“All these do not determine your value and self-worth(所有這些都不能決定你的價值和自我價值)”中的“All these”指代上文的外在因素，明確否定其決定性，承上啟下。故選C項。
【18題詳解】
根據下文“We all have a self-talk that points out our shortcomings and failures(我們都有自我對話，指出自己的缺點和失敗)”以及“Whenever you begin criticizing yourself, stop and pause for a minute(每當你開始批評自己時，停下來一分鐘)”可知，下文說的是要在自我對話到來的時候，停一分鐘，可推理出此處說的是不要讓內在的批評支配你的思想，A項“Don’t let your inner critic rule your thoughts(不要讓你內心的批評者支配你的思想)”符合語境。故選A項。
【19題詳解】
根據上文“You alone are responsible for your self-worth. Regardless of other people’s words, thoughts, and opinions about you, you can still choose how you view yourself(你自身的價值完全由你自己負責。無論他人對你有何種言論、想法和看法，你依然可以選擇如何審視自己)”可知，你自身的價值完全由你自己負責，可推理出此處強調自我認知的主導性。B項“What matters is what you think about yourself(重要的是你如何看待自己)”進一步強化“自我看法”的核心地位，故選B項。
【20題詳解】
根據上文“We all mess up sometimes — it’s part of being human(我們都會犯錯——這是人性的一部分)”以及下文“It’s easy to extend kindness and forgiveness to others, but you have to do yourself the same favor(我們很容易對別人善良和寬恕，但你也必須同樣善待自己)”可知，我們都會犯錯，所以你要善待自己，可推理出此處說的是當你犯錯的時候，要原諒自己，D項“But when you do, you must forgive yourself and let it go(但當你犯錯時，你必須原諒自己并放下)”表達的含義符合語境，故選D項。
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Growing up in Calgary, our kids had only seen buildings from the 1900s. We wanted to show them ___21___ castles, medieval monuments, and grand palaces, so we traveled to Edinburgh to take a family trip.
Scotland holds a personal connection for us, as my boys have Scottish ___22___, we hoped this trip would connect them to their ancestors’ culture.
Our airport taxi driver pointed out landmarks and shared historical facts. Through his ___23___ Scottish accent, he suggested visiting the National Records office to explore our family history. Despite their___24___, my kids grew excited to explore their family history. As we entered the city, Edinburgh Castle was ___25___ majestically on the volcanic rock — a ___26___ reminder of Scotland’s ___27___ past that would help my children connect with their heritage.
Walking along the Royal Mile, my boys were ___28___ by the souvenir shops. Among the tartan scarves arranged by ___29___, they found their family’s unique ____30____. Though we didn’t ____31____ anything, this discovery gave them a strong sense of ____32____ to their ancestors.
This trip became a meaningful ____33____ of cultural discovery. Sometimes the most valuable things aren’t what we buy, but what we ____34____ about ourselves and our ____35____.
21. A. modern B. ancient C. damaged D. fictional
22. A. friends B. language C. heritage D. food
23. A. indifferent B. peculiar C. familiar D. thick
24. A. curiosity B. jet lag C. drawback D. confusion
25. A. situated B. stood C. lay D. floated
26. A. painful B. permanent C. temporary D. visual
27. A. awful B. glorious C. dull D. luxurious
28. A. bored B. embarrassed C. scared D. attracted
29. A. character B. size C. tribe D. gesture
30. A. pattern B. tradition C. choir D. privacy
31. A. sell B. purchase C. make D. break
32. A. connection B. distance C. struggle D. conflict
33. A. journey B. business C. career D. navigation
34. A. achieve B. hide C. reflect D. learn
35. A. future B. routine C. past D. Setback
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者帶孩子前往愛丁堡旅行，通過參觀歷史建筑、探索家族史等經歷，讓孩子與祖先文化建立連接的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們想讓他們看看古老的城堡、中世紀遺跡和宏偉的宮殿，所以我們去了愛丁堡進行家庭旅行。A. modern現代的；B. ancient古老的；C. damaged受損的；D. fictional虛構的。根據下文“medieval monuments”可知，下文提到了中世紀遺跡，這些都是古老的建筑，與上文“only seen buildings from the 1900s”形成對比，突出想讓孩子見識更久遠的歷史建筑。故選B項。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：蘇格蘭對我們來說有著私人的聯系，因為我的孩子們有蘇格蘭血統，我們希望這次旅行能讓他們與祖先的文化建立聯系。A. friends朋友；B. language語言；C. heritage血統；D. food食物。根據上文“Scotland holds a personal connection for us”以及下文“connect them to their ancestors’ culture”可知，上文提到了蘇格蘭對我們有特殊的意義，下文說的是讓他們與祖先的文化建立聯系，可推理出孩子們與蘇格蘭有血緣關聯。故選C項。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：通過他濃重的蘇格蘭口音，他建議我們去國家檔案館探索我們的家族史。A. indifferent冷漠的；B. peculiar奇特的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. thick濃重的。根據下文“Scottish accent”可知，下文提到了蘇格蘭口音，可推理出此處說的是濃重的蘇格蘭口音。故選D項。
【24題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管孩子們有時差反應，但他們對探索家族史變得興奮起來。A. curiosity好奇；B. jet lag時差反應；C. drawback缺點；D. confusion困惑。根據上文“Our airport taxi driver”可知，他們剛抵達機場，結合常識，長途飛行后通常會有“jet lag(時差反應)”，表明盡管身體不適，仍對活動產生興趣。故選B項。
【25題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當我們進入這座城市時，愛丁堡城堡雄偉地坐落在火山巖上——這是對蘇格蘭輝煌過去的一種視覺提醒，能幫助我的孩子與他們的文化遺產建立聯系。A. situated位于（強調地理位置）；B. stood站立（強調直立狀態）；C. lay躺（強調平躺）；D. floated漂浮。根據下文“on the volcanic rock”可知，下文提到了在火山巖上，可推理出此處說的是愛丁堡城堡雄偉地坐落在火山巖上。故選A項。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：同第5題。A. painful痛苦的；B. permanent永久的；C. temporary臨時的；D. visual視覺的。根據上文“on the volcanic rock”可知，上文提到了在火山巖上，這是肉眼可見的景象，可推理出此處強調通過視覺感知的提醒，故選D項。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：同第5題。A. awful糟糕的；B. glorious輝煌的；C. dull乏味的；D. luxurious奢華的。根據上文“majestically”可知，上文提到了“雄偉地”，可推理出此處說的是蘇格蘭的輝煌的過去。故選B項。
【28題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：沿著皇家一英里大道散步時，我的孩子們被紀念品商店吸引住了。A. bored使厭煩；B. embarrassed使尷尬；C. scared使害怕；D. attracted吸引。根據下文“by the souvenir shops”可知，下文提到了紀念品商店，可推理出此處說的是孩子們被商店里的物品吸引。故選D項。
【29題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在按部落排列的格子圍巾中，他們發現了家族獨特的圖案。A. character性格；B. size尺寸；C. tribe部落；D. gesture手勢。根據上文“the tartan scarves”可知，上文提到了格子圍巾，這是一種蘇格蘭格子花紋，常與不同家族或部落關聯，可推理出此處說的是按部落排列的格子圍巾。故選C項。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：同第9題。A. pattern圖案；B. tradition傳統；C. choir唱詩班；D. privacy隱私。根據上文“the tartan scarves”可知，上文提到了格子圍巾，根據歷史常識，這是一種蘇格蘭格子花紋，常與不同家族或部落關聯，它的核心特征是其獨特的格子。故選A項。
【31題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我們什么也沒買，但這一發現讓他們強烈地感受到與祖先的聯系。A. sell賣；B. purchase購買；C. make制作；D. break打破。根據下文“the most valuable things aren't what we buy”可知，下文說的是最有價值的東西不是我們買的東西，可推理出此處指沒有購買任何東西。故選B項。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：同第11題。A. connection聯系；B. distance距離；C. struggle掙扎；D. conflict沖突。根據上文“we hoped this trip would connect them to their ancestors’ culture”可知，上文說的是我們希望這次旅行能讓他們與祖先的文化建立聯系，可推理出此處說的是這一發現讓他們強烈地感受到與祖先的聯系。故選A項。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這次旅行成為一次有意義的文化發現之旅。A. journey旅程；B. business商業；C. career職業；D. navigation導航。根據上文“this trip”以及下文“cultural discovery”可知，上文說的是這次旅行，下文說的是文化發現，可推理出此處說的是這次旅行成為一次有意義的文化發現之旅。故選A項。
【34題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有時候，最有價值東西不是我們買的，而是我們對自己和過去的了解。A. achieve實現；B. hide隱藏；C. reflect反思；D. learn了解。根據上文“this trip”以及“cultural discovery”可知，上文說的是文化發現之旅，可推理出此處說的是我們對自己和過去的了解。故選D項。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：同第14題。A. future未來；B. routine日常；C. past過去；D. setback挫折。根據上文“ancestors’ culture”以及“family history”可知，上文提到了祖先文化以及家族史，可推理出此處強調對家族過往的探索。故選C項。
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A series of books in Chinese and English covering eight classic works of Peking Opera ____36____ (release) not long ago, with the aim of manifesting details about the art form in a straightforward way.
The bilingual books are from the Translation Series of a Hundred Jingju Classics, a project ____37____ (launch) in 2011. It was designed to promote Chinese culture overseas.
“Peking Opera, with its colorful costumes and makeup, as well as the unique performance combining singing, dialogue, acting, and acrobatics, ____38____ (become) a symbol of traditional Chinese culture,” said Wang Guoqing. Over the last 200 years, more than 1,000 Peking Opera shows have been produced, ____39____ (tell) classic historical stories. The art form was listed as ____40____ Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2010.
Different from previous translations of books that mostly covered the scripts of Beijing Opera plays, the new series introduces nearly all aspects of Peking Opera, including actors, performance skills, and costumes. Experts ____41____ translator Xu Yuanchong have also contributed to the project, making it ____42____ (rely).
____43____ foreign fans are impressed by Peking Opera, few understand the stories on stage.
Scott Ian Rainen, a foreigner from the United States, ____44____ works at China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration, says he was happy to read the new books. Foreigners often don’t understand the plot in Peking Opera play, but the books introduce the cultural and historical background, its character modeling, costumes and props, artistic ____45____ (theory) and so on, he says.
【答案】36. were released
37. launched
38. has become
39. telling
40. an 41. like
42. reliable
43. While##Though##Although
44. who 45. theories
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了一套介紹京劇八部經典作品的中英文雙語書籍的發布情況及其意義。
【36題詳解】
考查時態和語態。句意：不久前，一套介紹京劇八部經典作品的中英文雙語書籍出版了，目的是以一種簡單直接的方式展現京劇這一藝術形式的細節。空處為句子的謂語，根據時間狀語not long ago可知，句子描述過去的事情，時態為一般過去時，release“發布，出版”和主語A series of books之間為被動關系，故用一般過去時的被動語態，主語為A series of books，be動詞用were。故填were released。
【37題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：這套雙語書籍出自《京劇經典百部翻譯叢書》，該項目于2011年啟動。本句謂語為are，此處為非謂語動詞，且a project與launch“發起”為被動關系，應用過去分詞，作后置定語。故填launched。
【38題詳解】
考查時態和主謂一致。句意：“京劇，以其色彩斑斕的服裝和妝容，以及將歌唱、對話、表演和雜技融為一體的獨特表演方式，已成為中國傳統文化的象征，”王國慶說。空處為句子的謂語，強調過去完成的動作對現在的影響，時態用現在完成時，主語為Peking Opera，助動詞用has。故填has become。
【39題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：在過去的200年里，制作了1000多部京劇劇目，講述經典的歷史故事。本句謂語為have been produced，此處為非謂語動詞，且tell和邏輯主語more than 1,000 Peking Opera shows之間為主動關系，故用現在分詞，作狀語。故填telling。
【40題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：2010年，這種藝術形式被聯合國教科文組織列為一種非物質文化遺產。此處表泛指“一種非物質文化遺產”，應用不定冠詞，且Intangible Cultural Heritage以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【41題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：像翻譯家許淵沖這樣的專家也為該項目做出了貢獻，使其更加可靠。本空表示“例如，像……一樣”，用于列舉同類例子，用介詞like。故填like。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意同上。空處為賓語it的補足語，應用形容詞reliable“值得信賴的”。故填reliable。
【43題詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意：雖然外國京劇迷對京劇印象深刻，但很少有人能理解舞臺上的故事。前后句意存在轉折讓步關系，應用although/though/while“雖然”引導讓步狀語從句，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填While/Though/Although。
44題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：來自美國的外國人斯科特·伊恩·雷寧在中國外文出版發行管理局工作，他說他很高興能讀到這些新書。空處引導非限制定語從句，先行詞為Scott Ian Rainen，指人，且關系詞代替先行詞在從句中作主語，故用關系代詞who引導。故填who。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞復數。句意：他說，外國人往往不理解京劇中的情節，但這些書介紹了京劇的文化和歷史背景、人物塑造、服裝和道具、藝術理論等等。theory“理論”為可數名詞，此處表示不止一種理論，應用復數形式，作introduce的賓語。故填theories。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (滿分15分)
46. 假設你是明啟中學高三學生李華，你受邀為校刊撰寫一篇題為《人工智能與學習：機遇與挑戰》的文章。你的文章內容須包括：
1 分析AI在學生學習中的一項可能的益處和一項潛在的弊端；
2 基于以上分析，提出一條切實可行的建議，并說明理由。
注意：
1.寫作詞數應為80 左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
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【答案】
Artificial Intelligence and Learning: Opportunities and Challenges
As a senior high school student, I see both opportunities and challenges in the integration of AI into learning. One significant benefit is that AI can provide personalized learning experiences, adapting to individual students’ needs and learning paces. However, a potential drawback is over-reliance on AI, which might hinder students’ critical thinking and problem-solving skills. To address this, I suggest that schools should incorporate AI-assisted learning with traditional teaching methods, ensuring a balanced approach that fosters both technological proficiency and critical thinking.
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生以明啟中學高三學生李華的身份，為校刊撰寫一篇題為《人工智能與學習：機遇與挑戰》的文章，分析AI在學生學習中的益處和弊端，并提出建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
提供：provide → offer
適應：adapt to → adjust to
潛在的：potential → underlying
阻礙：hinder → impede
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：As a senior high school student, I see both opportunities and challenges in the integration of AI into learning.
拓展句：Since I am a senior high school student who is deeply involved in modern learning technologies, I see both opportunities and challenges in the integration of AI into learning.
【點睛】【高分句型1】One significant benefit is that AI can provide personalized learning experiences, adapting to individual students’ needs and learning paces.（運用了that引導的表語從句以及現在分詞作狀語）
【高分句型2】To address this, I suggest that schools should incorporate AI-assisted learning with traditional teaching methods, ensuring a balanced approach that fosters both technological proficiency and critical thinking.（運用了that引導的賓語從句以及現在分詞作狀語和that引導的定語從句）
第二節（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 21, I moved to Sydney, working as a waiter at a small local restaurant. I wasn’t sure what I wanted to do, and this uncertainty left me feeling lost. This big city was a soulless place and everyone was just out for themselves. The only thing that truly gave me comfort was playing the flute (笛子).
My connection with the flute began when I was 16. Determined to buy one, I worked at a supermarket earning just $2. 35 an hour. When I finally bought it, it became my most valued possession. Every day I would come home and play it. The tunes helped me process my emotions.
One day I was working at the restaurant when someone asked me what I was doing that night. I said, “I’m going to be playing the flute at…” and then I suddenly realised that I hadn’t picked up my flute when I got off the train that day. I immediately and completely freaked out (六神無主).
I raced to the train station to ask if it had been handed in. It hadn’t, but I gave them my number anyway in case it turned up. I just thought, well, it’s gone — stupidly, I didn’t even have my name written on the case. I spent the following week in total guilt, feeling sorry for myself.
Then, one day, I got a call from someone at CityRail saying they had my flute. I went into the lost property place at Central and there it was, among all the lost bags and umbrellas. As I went to grab it, the guards there asked for my ID. I told them I had lost my ID, and that it would take several weeks to get a new one. And they said, well, sorry — you’ve got to have your ID to get your flute back.
注意：
1. 續寫詞數應為150左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Feeling quite desperate, I said, “What if I play you a tune ”
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I finished my playing.
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【答案】范文
Feeling quite desperate, I said, “What if I play you a tune ” The guards exchanged glances before nodding. With trembling hands, I lifted the familiar flute to my lips. The melody that flowed out was the first song I’d ever learned — a simple folk tune my grandmother taught me. As the notes danced through the cluttered lost-and-found room, the guards’ stern expressions softened. A passing janitor paused to listen, and even the ticking clock seemed to slow its rhythm. The flute’s voice carried memories of teenage summers spent practicing in my attic, of lonely nights in Sydney soothed by its song. My eyes stayed fixed on the scratched case, as if the music itself could prove our unbreakable bond.
I finished my playing. The silence that followed was broken by the oldest guard clearing his throat. “That’s enough proof for me,” he said, handing over the case. Clutching my flute, I walked into the bustling station where sunlight streamed through the glass ceiling. For the first time, the hurried footsteps around me sounded less like indifference and more like life’s vibrant rhythm. That night, as I played by my window, a neighbor waved from across the street. Maybe this concrete jungle had soul after all — it just needed a little music to wake it up.
【解析】
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了21歲時，作者搬到了悉尼，在當地一家小餐館當服務員。作者通過笛子來安慰自己的靈魂。某天作者丟失了自己的笛子，去失物招領處的時候警衛要求出示證件，但是作者的身份證丟了。最后作者通過吹笛子來證明是自己的笛子，拿回了笛子。
【詳解】1.段落續寫：
①由第一段首句內容“我感到很絕望，于是說：‘我給你吹首曲子怎么樣？’”可知，第一段可描寫作者吹笛子的經過。
②由第二段首句內容“我吹完了”可知，第二段可描寫作者拿回了自己的笛子以及作者的感悟。
2.續寫線索：提議吹笛子——開始吹奏——吹完笛子——拿回笛子——作者感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①遞給：hand over/ deliver up
②拿著：clutch/hold
③證明：prove/justify
情緒類
①牢不可破：unbreakable/adamant
②嚴厲：stern/ severe
【點睛】[高分句型1] As the notes danced through the cluttered lost-and-found room, the guards’ stern expressions softened.（由as引導時間狀語從句）
[高分句型2] Clutching my flute, I walked into the bustling station where sunlight streamed through the glass ceiling.（由現在分詞作狀語）

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