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2024-2025學年七年級英語下冊最新滬教版期末仿真模擬試題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、選詞填空（滿分5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。
A．friends B．afternoon C． to D．with E. and F. morning
Last Saturday, my parents and I went to the countryside for a picnic. We took some vegetables and fruits 1 us. When we went there, we flew a kite for a while. Then my father and I went fishing by the river. My mother got some water 2 began to cook. In the afternoon, we went to my grandparents’ home to visit them. I told many interesting stories 3 my grandpa and grandma. In the evening, my parents and I enjoyed the moon and counted stars.
On Sunday 4 , we got back home by car. At noon, I played basketball with my 5 . In the afternoon, we had delicious dinner at McDonald's. We were tired (累), but we were very happy.
二、完形填空（滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABC三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Do you know about PE class in Canada It’s different from that in China.
I have my PE class every 6 from 8:30 to 10 a.m. We all need to get changed and run 7 the school to warm up. Then, the teacher decides 8 to do for that day.
We can go to the weight room. There is a lot of equipment (器材) for us to 9 our muscles (肌肉). We often 10 about 30 minutes there.
11 that, we can go to the gym and play ball games. 12 may do yoga or join the boys to play soccer or American football. If we don’t want to move, we can lie in the playground and 13 the sunshine.
If the teacher lets us stay in the gym, we will 14 different ball games. At the end of each unit we have a written 15 about the rules of ball games. There are 20 “True or False” questions. We also have skill tests. It may be a ball game or some movements.
6．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
7．A．into B．away C．around
8．A．where B．what C．how
9．A．exercise B．make C．clean
10．A．pay B．take C．spend
11．A．Before B．After C．Until
12．A．Teachers B．Students C．Girls
13．A．like B．love C．enjoy
14．A．watch B．practise C．need
15．A．book B．work C．test
三、閱讀理解（滿分34分）
A
I come from Guizhou. It’s a great place to visit. Many visitors come here for vacation every year. For example, a group of children from Harbin came to Guizhou for a study visit last winter vacation. Guiyang is the capital of Guizhou Province. It’s a beautiful city. There are many things visitors can do here. Do you want to travel (旅游) to Guiyang Here’s a plan for you if you do.
In the morning, you can enjoy breakfast in a noodle restaurant. There are beef noodles and Changwang Noodles. They are delicious. Don’t miss them.
What can you see in Guiyang Qianling Mountain Park is one of the most popular places. In the park, there are many kinds of trees and flowers. You can walk around to enjoy the clean air and sunshine. It’s also a good place to see animals. You can watch monkeys climbing up and down there.
If you want to buy some special gifts for your friends, Guizhou Fengwu Museum is a good choice.
I’m sure you will have a good time in Guiyang.
16．When did the children from Harbin come to Guizhou
A．This summer vacation.B．Last winter vacation. C．Last summer vacation.
17．When visitors come to visit Guiyang, they can ______.
A．eat Changwang Noodles in a noodle restaurant
B．buy gifts for their friends in Qianling Mountain Park
C．see the monkeys in Guizhou Fengwu Museum
18．What does the underlined word “choice” mean in Chinese
A．機會 B．挑戰 C．選擇
19．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a travel newspaper.B．In a storybook. C．In a sports newspaper.
B
Spring (春天) is a season of hope and fun.
When I was a little girl, I enjoyed the magic of spring. In spring, the land woke up from its long sleep, and farmers were busy growing seeds (種子) on the farm. If we were lazy in spring, we would have nothing to get in autumn. So everyone worked hard to plant crops (莊稼).
Every weekend, I helped plant different crops like potatoes, rice and corn (玉米). Every crop had its special fun. For example, my family made potato “seeds” by cutting sprouted (發芽的) potatoes. It was like a fun science game.
Planting crops also needed teamwork. My mother and I often worked together to plant corn. When my mother made small pits (坑) in the soil, I carefully put some seeds into each pit.
Within weeks, all the seeds sprouted, and with care, they grew into healthy plants. It made me love spring even more.
20．In spring, the farmers ________ on the farm.
A．grow seeds B．milk cows C．feed chickens
21．What did the writer think of making potato seeds
A．Exciting. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing.
22．Which crop is mentioned (被提及) in Paragraph 4
A． B． C．
23．What’s the main idea (主旨) of the passage
A．Planting crops needs teamwork.
B．I like planting crops on the farm.
C．Spring is a season of hope and fun.
C
City Sight Bus GUIDE
OPENING HOURSHigh Season (April to September): 9:00-18:00 every day Low Season (October to March): 9:00-17:00 every day TICKETPRICES◆Line A: $20 each person ◆Line B: $18 each person
THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station. Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes. If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet. Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines. Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information (信息).
24．How many places can people visit if they take Line A
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
25．If David with his pet cat Doudou takes Line B, he will pay ________.
A．$18 B．$20 C．$27
26．If you want to save time, which route (路線) will you take
A．Line A． B．Line B． C．Line A or Line B．
27．We may read this information ________.
A．in a station B．in a school C．in a cinema
第二節 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Chen Shunqing, a police officer, said, “Today, many criminals use ‘AI face-swapping (AI換臉)’ to commit online fraud (網絡詐騙).” 28
Move his or her hands.
29 During a video call, criminals often use full face photos. So moving hands can make the full face photos shake.
30
Ask the person to move his or her face side to side. If it is not a real person, the face will get out of shape (形狀).
Press his or her nose or face.
Ask him or her to press his or her nose or face. “When a real person does this, his or her nose or face will change shape.” Chen Shunqing says. “ 31 ”
Ask the real questions.
Ask questions that only the two of you know. 32 So you can make sure that the person you’re talking to is real. And for those we don’t know well, don’t believe them easily.
A．Move his or her face from left to right.
B．But an AI-made face can’t do this.
C．Move the hands in front of the face.
D．Ask the person to jump up and down.
E．And the real person can answer them.
F．So do you know how we can stop it
四、任務型閱讀（滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據其內容填空或回答問題。(1至4題每題答案不超過3個單詞，5題須用完整句子回答。)
For many students, speaking is the most difficult part of the language. To speak English well, you need to practice with other English learners or speakers. One way to do this is by joining or starting an English club. Why can English clubs help learners improve their English There are many reasons. The most important one is that they give learners a chance to practice spoken English. Many learners find English clubs more fun than usual English classes. They also let learners speak English in more real-life situations (場景). This can make learners want to speak and learn on their own. But what if there are not any English clubs in your school Don’t worry! You can start one by yourself with the following steps.
First, find club members. Next, find a meeting place. Then, hold your first meeting. Why do we need to learn English so hard Well, we don’t learn English to take exams but to talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English. So, boys and girls, let’s get started!
33．Many students find is the most difficult part of English.
34．We can an English club to practice with English speakers.
35．Speaking English in more real-life situations can make learners and learn on their own.
36．There are steps to start an English club by yourself according to the passage.
37．Would you like to learn English Why or why not
五、完成句子（滿分10分）
38．下河游泳是危險的。
It’s dangerous in the river.
39．在中國，一些人在晚飯后要么散步，要么跳廣場舞。
In China, some people take a walk do square dancing after dinner.
40．這附近有一家郵局和一個付費電話。
There is a post office and a pay phone .
41．學生們正忙著準備期末考試。
The students are busy the final exam.
42．麥克的家離學校很遠，所以他不得不每天很早起床。
Mike’s home is far away from school, so he up early every day.
六、短文填空（滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Tongren is one of the cities in Guizhou. It is very beautiful. There are many 43 (place) of interest in Tongren. So many visitors 44 different places and even other countries come here for traveling. Like most cities in China, there are four seasons here. People here are 45 (friend). There are a lot of delicious food.
Summer in Tongren is long. It is from June to September. It is very hot 46 wet. July and August are 47 two hottest months. The temperature in summer is usually between 30 ℃ and 40℃. It 48 (rain) for 10-15 days in a month. There is much rain in a year in Tongren. The Dragon Boat Festival is also a very 49 (importance) festival here. Every year, lots of people come to Jinjiang River 50 (watch) dragon boat race. After race, some of 51 (they) can catch (抓) ducks in Jinjiang River. It’s very interesting.
If you’d like to visit Tongren, you should 52 (take) an umbrella and a pair of sunglasses. Wear summer clothes such as skirts, shorts and T-shirts. It’s necessary that you use sunscreen (防曬霜) when you go outside. Green mountain and clean water here can make you visit again and again.
七、書面表達（滿分15分）
53．光榮屬于每一個勞動者，幸福屬于每一個勞動者。學校正在進行“勞動小能手”評選活動，假如你是李明，你發現你們班李華是你們學習的榜樣，請你根據以下信息，用英語向學校寫一封推薦信。
要求如下：
1.必須包含圖中的全部內容，可適當發揮；
2.文中不得出現真實的個人信息；
3.不少于60詞（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；
4.照抄試卷原文不得分。
參考詞匯：labor勞動 master能手 recommend推薦
Dear Sir.
Our school is looking for “A Little Labor Master”. So I’m writing to recommend my classmate, Li Hua.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 讓教學更有效 高效備考 | 英語學科
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
參考答案
1．D 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．A
【導語】本文講述了作者和父母上周末去鄉下野餐的經歷，包括去河邊釣魚、看望祖父母等活動，還描述了周日上午回家后，中午和朋友打籃球、下午在麥當勞吃晚餐等內容，雖然疲憊但一家人非常開心，展現了周末愉快的時光 。
1．句意：我們帶了一些蔬菜和水果。根據“We took some vegetables and fruits...us.”可知，這里表示我們帶著蔬菜和水果，“take sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，表示“某人隨身攜帶某物”，故選D。
2．句意：我媽媽取了些水然后開始做飯。分析句子可知，“got some water”和“began to cook”是先后的動作關系，此處用連詞“and”連接，故選E。
3．句意：我給我的爺爺奶奶講了很多有趣的故事。根據“I told many interesting stories...my grandpa and grandma.”可知，這里是給爺爺奶奶講故事，“tell sth. to sb.”是固定用法，表示“給某人講某事”，故選C。
4．句意：在周日上午，我們開車回到了家。根據后文“At noon”可知，這里說的是周日上午的事情，“Sunday morning”表示“周日上午”，故選F。
5．句意：中午，我和我的朋友們一起打籃球。根據“I played basketball with my...”和備選詞可知，這里說和朋友一起打籃球，“friends”意為“朋友”，故選A。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C
【導語】本文介紹了加拿大學校體育課的活動和流程。
6．句意：我每天早上8:30到10點有體育課。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根據“from 8:30 to 10 a.m.”可知是上午的課，故選A。
7．句意：我們都需要換衣服并繞著學校跑步熱身。
into進入；away離開；around環繞。根據“run...the school to warm up”可知是繞著學校跑步，故選C。
8．句意：然后，老師決定那天要做什么。
where哪里；what什么；how怎樣。根據“to do for that day”可知，是決定做什么活動，故選B。
9．句意：有很多器材可以鍛煉我們的肌肉。
exercise鍛煉；make制作；clean清潔。根據“our muscles”可知是鍛煉肌肉，故選A。
10．句意：我們經常在那里花費大約30分鐘。
pay支付；take拿走；spend花費。根據“about 30 minutes there”可知是花費時間，故選C。
11．句意：之后，我們可以去體育館打球。
Before之前；After之后；Until直到。根據活動順序，熱身之后打球，故選B。
12．句意：女生可以做瑜伽或和男生一起踢足球或打美式足球。
Teachers老師；Students學生；Girls女生。根據“do yoga or join the boys”可知是女生，故選C。
13．句意：如果我們不想動，我們可以躺在操場上享受陽光。
like喜歡；love愛；enjoy享受。根據“the sunshine”可知是享受陽光，故選C。
14．句意：如果老師讓我們待在體育館里，我們會練習不同的球類運動。
watch觀看；practise練習；need需要。根據“different ball games”可知是練習球類，故選B。
15．句意：每個單元結束時，我們有一個關于球類規則的書面測試。
book書；work工作；test測試。根據“True or False questions”可知是測試，故選C。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了貴州及其省會貴陽的旅游信息。
16．細節理解題。根據“For example, a group of children from Harbin came to Guizhou for a study visit last winter vacation.”可知，去年寒假，一群哈爾濱的孩子來貴州游學。故選B。
17．細節理解題。根據“In the morning, you can enjoy breakfast in a noodle restaurant. There are beef noodles and Changwang Noodles.”可知，當游客來貴陽游玩時，他們可以在一家面館品嘗長旺面。故選A。
18．詞句猜測題。根據“If you want to buy some special gifts for your friends, Guizhou Fengwu Museum is a good choice.”可知，如果你想給朋友買一些特別的禮物，貴州豐武博物館是一個不錯的選擇。因此“choice”表示“選擇”。故選C。
19．推理判斷題。通讀全文內容可知，本文主要介紹了貴州及其省會貴陽的旅游信息。故可推知，可能在旅游報紙上讀到這篇文章。故選A。
20．A 21．B 22．B 23．C
【導語】本文通過作者童年在春天農耕的經歷，表達了作者對春天的特殊情感。
20．細節理解題。根據第二段“In spring, the land woke up from its long sleep, and farmers were busy growing seeds (種子) on the farm.”可知，春天農民在農場播種。故選A。
21．細節理解題。根據第三段“For example, my family made potato ‘seeds’ by cutting sprouted (發芽的) potatoes. It was like a fun science game.”可知，作者認為種土豆種子很有趣。故選B。
22．細節理解題。根據第四段“Planting crops also needed teamwork. My mother and I often worked together to plant corn. When my mother made small pits (坑) in the soil, I carefully put some seeds into each pit.”可知，本段主要描述我和媽媽一起合作種玉米的情景。故選B。
23．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要通過作者童年在春天農耕的經歷，表達了作者對春天的特殊情感。故本文主旨為：春天是一個充滿希望和樂趣的季節。故選C。
24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，這是城市觀光巴士的指南，含運營時間、票價、線路等信息。
24．細節理解題。根據地圖中線路站點數量可知，乘坐Line A可參觀七個地方。故選B。
25．細節理解題。根據“◆Line B: $18 each person”以及“If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.”可知，Line B每人18美元，寵物半價即9美元，David和寵物貓一共18 + 9 = 27美元。故選C。
26．推理判斷題。根據“Line A takes one hour; Line B takes 50 minutes.”可知，Line B用時更短，想節省時間選Line B。故選B。
27．推理判斷題。根據“City Sight Bus GUIDE”可知，這是關于城市觀光巴士的運營時間、票價等信息，最有可能在車站看到。故選A。
28．F 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．E
【導語】本文主要介紹了如何防止“AI換臉”導致的網絡詐騙。
28．根據“many criminals use ‘AI face-swapping (AI換臉)’ to commit online fraud”以及下文內容可知，本文主要介紹了如何防止“AI換臉”導致的網絡詐騙，選項F“你知道我們該怎么阻止它嗎”符合語境。故選F。
29．根據“Move his or her hands.”可知移動他或她的手，選項C“將手移到臉前”符合語境。故選C。
30．根據“Ask the person to move his or her face side to side”可知讓對方將臉左右移動，選項A“將他或她的臉從左向右移動”符合語境。故選A。
31．根據“When a real person does this, his or her nose or face will change shape”可知當一個真實的人這樣做時，他或她的鼻子或臉會改變形狀，但是一個AI制作的臉不能這樣做，選項B“但人工智能人臉無法做到這一點”符合語境。故選B。
32．根據“Ask the real questions.”可知問一些真實的問題，選項E“真實的人可以回答他們”符合語境。故選E。
33．speaking 34．join or start 35．want to speak 36．three 37．Yes, I would like to. To talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English.
【導語】本文圍繞英語學習展開，指出口語難，強調英語俱樂部能助于口語練習，可自己辦俱樂部。還表明學英語為與人交流、講中國故事。
33．根據“For many students, speaking is the most difficult part of the language.”可知，許多學生發現“說”英語是英語中最難的部分。“speak”作動詞，意為“說”某種語言，此處作賓語從句的主語，應用動名詞形式“speaking”。故填speaking。
34．根據“One way to do this is by joining or starting an English club. Why can English clubs help learners improve their English ”可知，我們可以加入或成立一個英語俱樂部，與說英語的人一起練習。故填join or start。
35．根據“This can make learners want to speak and learn on their own.”可知，在更現實的情況下說英語會讓學習者想自己說和學習。故填want to speak。
36．根據“First, find club members. Next, find a meeting place. Then, hold your first meeting.”可知，自己創辦一個英語俱樂部有三個步驟，即找到俱樂部成員、找到一個聚會的地方、舉行你的第一次會議。故填three。
37．根據“Well, we don’t learn English to take exams but to talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English.”可知，我們學習英語不是為了參加考試，而是為了和更多的中國人之外的人交流，用英語向世界講述中國故事。故填Yes, I would like to. To talk to more people outside China and tell the world Chinese stories in English.
38． to swim
【詳解】“It’s dangerous to do sth.”是固定句型，意為“做某事是危險的”，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主語，“It”是形式主語。所以“下河游泳”應表達為“to swim in the river”，放在句中符合句子結構和語境。 故填to；swim。
39． either or
【詳解】對照中英文可知，缺少“要么……要么……”，用either...or...。故填either；or。
40． near/around here
【詳解】對比題干可知，near/around表示“附近”；here“這里”，副詞。故填near/around；here。
41． preparing for
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處缺“準備”的英文翻譯。根據“The students are busy…”可知問句用現在進行時，prepare for意為“為……準備”，其現在分詞為preparing for。故填preparing；for。
42． has
to get
【詳解】have to“不得不，必須”，根據“every day”可知，句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式；get up“起床”，為固定短語。故填has；to；get。
43．places 44．from 45．friendly 46．and 47．the 48．rains 49．important 50．to watch 51．them 52．take
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了貴州省銅仁市的旅游特色、氣候特點和節日活動。
43．句意：銅仁有許多名勝古跡。many后接可數名詞復數形式。故填places。
44．句意：許多來自不同地方甚至其他國家的游客來這里旅游。根據“So many visitors…different places and even other countries come here for traveling.”的語境可知，此處表示游客的來源，from“來自”。故填from。
45．句意：這里的人們很友好。分析句子結構可知，此處應用形容詞形式，作表語，描述人的性格特征，friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
46．句意：天氣炎熱且潮濕。根據“It is very hot…wet”的語境可知，此處表示并列關系，and“和”符合。故填and。
47．句意：七月和八月是最熱的兩個月。形容詞最高級前需加定冠詞the。故填the。
48．句意：一個月會下10-15天的雨。描述客觀事實用一般現在時，主語為“It”，用三單形式。故填rains。
49．句意：端午節也是這里一個非常重要的節日。分析句子結構可知，此處應用形容詞形式，作定語，修飾名詞festival，important“重要的”符合。故填important。
50．句意：每年許多人來錦江觀看龍舟比賽。根據“Every year, lots of people come to Jinjiang River…dragon boat race.”的語境可知，此處表示目的，用不定式結構。故填to watch。
51．句意：賽后，他們中的一些人可以在錦江抓鴨子。分析句子結構可知，此處應用人稱代詞的賓格形式，作賓語，them“他們”符合。故填them。
52．句意：如果你想去銅仁，你應該帶一把傘和一副太陽鏡。情態動詞“should”后接動詞原形。故填take。
53．【參考范文】
Dear Sir.
Our school is looking for “A Little Labor Master”. So I’m writing to recommend my classmate, Li Hua. He is 13 years old and he is in Class 1, Grade 7.
He usually helps his parents do a lot of things at home, such as cooking delicious meals for his family. And he can feed the chickens after dinner. At school, Li Hua makes his bed very well every day. He is very helpful and friendly. He always helps to clean the classroom. He is good at all subjects. So he often helps classmates study well.
We can learn from him and become a helpful person.
Yours,
Li Ming
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是以一篇書信作文；
② 時態：主體時態為“一般現在時”；
③ 提示：需包含圖片中的全部信息，以第三人稱敘述，避免真實信息，適當擴展細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹李華的年齡和所在班級；
第二步，描述家庭勞動表現；
第三步，總結推薦理由。
[亮點詞匯]
①such as 例如
②be good at 擅長
③helpful and friendly 樂于助人且友善
④learn from 向……學習
[高分句型]
We can learn from him and become a helpful person.（并列句）
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