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2024-2025學年七年級英語下冊最新滬教版期末仿真模擬試題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
閱讀理解（滿分50分）
A
I am Linda. Last Saturday, I went shopping in the supermarket with my parents. We bought lots of things there. It was very crowded (擁擠的) in the supermarket.
My mom bought some bread and sausages (香腸). They were 50 yuan in all. I got some bananas for my mother. They are her favorite fruit and they were 10 yuan. My dad bought six bottles of milk for us. They were on sale, one yuan for each. The cola was cheap, too. It was ten yuan for six bottles. I wanted to get some cola but my dad didn’t agree, because he thought cola was bad for my teeth. So I took some apple juice for eight yuan.
The next day, we had a picnic in a park in the afternoon. We were so happy. In the evening, I played badminton with my father. My mother just sat on a chair and watched us. After that, we walked home. It was a great weekend.
1．Where did Linda and her parents go last Saturday
A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the mountain. D．To the supermarket.
2．What is Linda’s mother’s favorite fruit
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Oranges. D．Strawberries.
3．The underlined word “agree” means “________” in Chinese.
A．理解 B．反對 C．同意 D．期待
4．Linda’s family spent ________ yuan in all in the afternoon.
A．74 B．76 C．78 D．84
5．What can we know from the passage
A．Linda and her family went to a forest.
B．Linda bought some bottles of cola.
C．Linda’s teeth are bad.
D．The milk was on sale last weekend.
B
閱讀圖書館規則, 選擇正確答案。
Library Rules
★The library is open (開) from 7:30-22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.
★Everyone can borrow (借) three books every time. Everyone can keep books for only one month.
★Don’t write or draw in books, and don’t write on the desk in the library.
★You can bring your phone or computer to the library. But don’t make noises (噪音).
★Keep quiet. Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find a study room (自習室) and talk.
★Don’t eat in the library.
★Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave. If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor (樓層) of the library. There is a library teacher, and he or she can help you.
6．How long is the library open on weekends
A．For 12 hours. B．For 13 hours. C．For 14 hours. D．For 15 hours.
7．How many books can you borrow every time
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
8．Where is the library teacher
A．In the computer room. B．In the study room.
C．In the library hallway. D．On the first floor of the library.
9．What are the rules in the library according to the passage
①have books for two months
②don’t write in any books
③keep quiet in the study room
④clean your chair and desk
A．②③ B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
10．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．rules in a museum B．rules in a library
C．the open time in a library D．the books in a library
C
I travel to many places, and I find out different ways to give directions (方向) every time I ask “How can I get to the post of Me ”
In Japan, people use landmarks (地標) in their directions because most streets don’t have names. For example, the Japanese will tell you, “Go along the road and turn left at the hotel.The post office is across from the bus stop.”
People in Los Angeles, an American city, use time to answer you. “How far away is the post office ” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “It’s about five minutes from here.”
In Greece, people often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll go will go with you through the streets of the city to the post office.
Sometimes people don’t know the answer to your question. What will they say A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I don’t know.” But In Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there think that “I don’t know” is not friendly, so they usually give an Answer, often not right.
11．Why do Japanese people use landmarks in their directions
A．Because they have no idea of time.
B．Because they don’t know the way at all.
C．Because most streets there have no names.
D．Because they have no time to guide you to the place.
12．What may you hear in Los Angeles when you ask for directions
A．Just go with me.
B．It’s half an hour from here.
C．Turn left at the traffic lights and you will see the hotel.
D．Go along Autumn Street and turn right at the crossing.
13．You may often lose your way in ________.
A．Japan B．Greece
C．America D．Mexico
14．Which of the following is TRUE (正確的)
A．Los Angeles is a city of Greece.
B．In Japan, all the streets have names.
C．In Greece, people often say, “Follow me.”
D．People in Mexico usually give a right answer.
15．What is the passage mainly about
A．Giving directions in different places.
B．Travelling in different places.
C．How to be friendly in different places.
D．How to ask for directions in different places.
D
During ancient times (古時候), children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to have fun. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Flying kites Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood. Now in China, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each of which has its own characteristic (特點).
Playing diabolo Playing diabolo Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo, and is hollow (空心的) in the center. When juggled (拋接) on ropes, the high-speed rotating (旋轉的) diabolo will make a sound. Playing diabolo is a very interesting game.
Watching shadow plays Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was watching a shadow play. People control puppets (木偶) behind the screen while singing with music to tell a story. Shadow play was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物質文化遺產) in 2006.
Setting off firecrackers Setting off firecrackers Firecrackers have a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize (象征) hope and good luck.
16．What were the earliest kites made of
A．Bamboo. B．Paper. C．Cloth. D．Wood.
17．Which of the following (下面的) kite is not so famous as the others according to the text
A．Beijing kite. B．Shanghai kite. C．Tianjin kite. D．Weifang kite.
18．When was shadow play listed as a national intangible cultural heritage
A．In 2000. B．In 2001. C．In 2006. D．In 2016.
19．What did people burn bamboo joints for in ancient China
A．to listen to the sound. B．to make people get up early.
C．to drive away the tigers. D．to drive away the beast named Nian.
20．Why are firecrackers still set off during Spring Festival
A．To symbolize hope and good luck. B．To tell a story.
C．To make a sound. D．To watch a play and a game.
第二節 請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列的七個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends 21 If you don’t know, here are some tips (建議) for you.
First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (理由). 22 But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! These reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling the places you didn’t visit before.
Second, think about who’s coming. If you want to come with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. 23 Can you trust (信任) them Will they be able to help you
Third, plan your destination (目的地). 24 You can even mark (標記) them on a map with color pen.
25 Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone.
A．Here are some questions you should think about.
B．Do you know what to do for a road trip
C．Finally, think of the transportation (交通運輸) you’ll take.
D．Road trips take a lot of time and money.
E．It’s easy for you to get the place if you have a map.
F．Road trips are funny and interesting.
G．Write down the places in your country that you want to go to.
二、完形填空（滿分10分）
Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood (社區). And I 26 in a tall building. There are ten 27 in the building and I am on the fourth floor.
I have a 28 . She is Grandma, Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me. Her husband died many years ago and she has no children. She likes 29 so she keeps a dog in her house. She loves it very much and always 30 it by herself. The dog, is also 31 her. And it is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 32 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time.
Last night, when I was asleep, it was 33 that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I opened the door 34 . As soon as I came out, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I made a call and then the firemen came. They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 35 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
26．A．work B．live C．study D．appear
27．A．windows B．rooms C．floors D．doors
28．A．worker B．neighbour C．classmate D．student
29．A．friends B．children C．flowers D．pets
30．A．looks after B．looks up C．looks for D．looks around
31．A．good at B．different from C．friendly to D．strict about
32．A．visit B．prefer C．miss D．wake
33．A．helpful B．successful C．impossible D．unusual
34．A．excitedly B．happily C．slowly D．quickly
35．A．allowed B．saved C．encouraged D．killed
三、短文填空（滿分10分）
閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there 36 (be) a Mother’s Day. Some Americans thought if they had a Mother’s Day, why not have a Father’s Day Then Father’s Day became very 37 (importance) little by little in North America. And shopkeepers(店主) found it was a good way to ask people 38 (buy)presents for their fathers from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some countries have 39 (child) Day, a special day for boys and girls. More and more 40 (place) are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will become popular soon. Now, what do people do on Father’s Day on the 41 (three) Sunday in June The newspapers 42 (usual)tell young people to buy a Father’s Day present for their father. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present -not for her father 43 for her husband, even if he is not yet a father 44 most meaningful thing to remember about Father’s Day is that kids can show their love to their fathers 45 an open way.
四、任務型閱讀（滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，然后根據其內容回答所提問題。
Happy 50th birthday, Hello Kitty! This popular character turns 50 years old this year.
The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty. To celebrate her birthday, the company has held many activities for her fans. For example, a tour (游覽) is going on across Japan, with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy. There is also an AR (增強現實) app. With it, fans can interact (互動) with Hello Kitty as she dances beside five famous places all over the world. These include Shibuya 109 in Tokyo and the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
Hello Kitty was first created as a character for kids. But now, she is no longer for children only. She brings in all kinds of fans.
Apart from her simple look, Hello Kitty also means so much to many people. “Hello Kitty stands for the innocence (純真) and sincerity (真誠) of childhood,” Helen McCarthy, an expert (專家) on Japanese cartoons and comics, told The Independent.
46．When was Hello Kitty created
47．Which company created Hello Kitty
48．How many stores in Japan did Hello Kitty visit
49．What does Hello Kitty stand for
50．Who is Helen McCarthy
五、書面表達（滿分15分）
51．假如你是李華，你的外國筆友Tom得知你最近養了只兔子當寵物（pet），想多了解它的相關信息。請根據以下表格，寫一篇回復郵件。
Name Jimmy
Age 2
Looks long, red, tail (尾巴)…
Food Breakfast (9 a.m.): vegetable, water Dinner (6 p.m.): apple
Others Jump (跳), cute,…
注意：
（1）詞數80~100，開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；
（2）內容應包括所有的提示信息，可適當發揮；
（3）語句通順、意思連貫、語法正確；
（4）郵件中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。
Dear Tom,
How are you these days Now let me tell you something about my pet. It’s a rabbit.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please tell me about your pet in the next email.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 讓教學更有效 高效備考 | 英語學科
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
參考答案
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D
【導語】本文主要描述了Linda和她的父母上周六去超市購物的經歷。
1．細節理解題。根據第一段“Last Saturday, I went shopping in the supermarket with my parents.”可知，琳達和她的父母上星期六去超市了。故選D。
2．細節理解題。根據第二段“I got some bananas for my mother. They are her favorite fruit and they were 10 yuan.”可知，媽媽最喜歡的水果是香蕉。故選B。
3．詞句猜測題。根據第二段“I wanted to get some cola but my dad didn’t agree, because he thought cola was bad for my teeth.”可知，爸爸認為可樂對牙齒有害，所以不同意琳達買可樂，劃線單詞的意思是“同意”。故選C。
4．推理判斷題。根據第二段“My mom bought some bread and sausages (香腸). They were 50 yuan in all. I got some bananas for my mother. They are her favorite fruit and they were 10 yuan. My dad bought six bottles of milk for us. They were on sale, one yuan for each...So I took some apple juice for eight yuan.”可知，面包和香腸一共50元，香蕉10元，牛奶6元，蘋果汁8元，50+10+6+8=74，他們共計花費了74元。故選A。
5．細節理解題。根據第二段“My dad bought six bottles of milk for us. They were on sale, one yuan for each.”可知，上周末牛奶大減價。故選D。
6．B 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了圖書館的規定和要求。
6．細節理解題。根據第一規則“ ★The library is open (開) from 7:30-22:00 from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，周末圖書館開放13個小時。故選B。
7．細節理解題。根據第二規則“ ★Everyone can borrow (借) three books every time.Everyone can keep books for only one month.”可知，每次你可以借三本書。故選B。
8．細節理解題。根據最后一規則“If you have any questions about books, you can go to the first floor (樓層) of the library. There is a library teacher, and he or she can help you.”可知，圖書館老師在圖書館一樓。故選D。
9．細節理解題。根據第三規則“Sometimes you want to talk about things with your classmates, then you can find a study room (自習室) and talk.”并結合選項可知，在自習室可以說話，排除③。故選D。
10．主旨大意題。根據標題“Library Rules”以及通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了圖書館的規則，故選B。
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A
【導語】本文主要講述了在不同的地方的指路方式。
11．細節理解題。根據“In Japan, people use landmarks (地標) in their directions because most streets don’t have names.”可知，日本人用路標指路是因為大多數街道沒有名字。故選C。
12．推理判斷題。根據“People in Los Angeles, an American city, use time to answer you. ‘How far away is the post office ’ you ask. ‘Oh,’ they answer, ‘It’s about five minutes from here.’”可知，離這里有半個小時的路程。故選B。
13．細節理解題。根據“But In Mexico, no one answers ‘I don’t know.’ People there think that ‘I don’t know’ is not friendly, so they usually give an Answer, often not right.”可知，你可能在墨西哥迷路。故選D。
14．細節理解題。根據“In Greece, people often say, ‘Follow me.’”可知，在希臘，人們常說：“跟我來”這句話是正確的。故選C。
15．主旨大意題。根據“I travel to many places, and I find out different ways to give directions (方向) every time I ask ‘How can I get to the post of Me ’”可知，本文主要講述了在不同的地方的指路方式。故選A。
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
【導語】本文主要講述了在古代，兒童們玩的有趣的游戲。
16．細節理解題。根據第一個方框“The earliest kites were made of wood. ”可知最早的風箏是木制的。故選D。
17．細節理解題。根據第一個方框“Now in China, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each of which has its own characteristic (特點).”可知，上海風箏不如其他風箏出名。故選B。
18．細節理解題。根據第三個方框“Shadow play was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物質文化遺產 ) in 2006.”可知，皮影戲于2006年被列為國家級非物質文化遺產。故選C。
19．細節理解題。根據最后一個方框“It is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast (爆炸) to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China.”可知，在中國古代，人們焚燒竹節使其爆炸，是為了趕走年獸。故選D。
20．細節理解題。根據最后一個方框“ Firecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize (象征) hope and good luck.”可知，春節期間燃放鞭炮，象征著希望和好運。故選A。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．G 25．C
【導語】本文給出了和朋友一起旅游的一些建議。
21．根據“If you don’t know, here are some tips for you.”可知，此處是提問是否知道如何準備公路旅行，故B選項“你知道公路旅行要做什么準備嗎？”符合語境。故選B。
22．根據“But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you.”可知，此處是說明公路旅行需要好理由，雖然會花費時間和金錢，故D選項“公路旅行需要花費很多時間和金錢”符合語境。故選D。
23．根據“Can you trust them Will they be able to help you ”可知，此處是提出關于旅伴需要考慮的問題，故A選項“這里有一些你應該考慮的問題”符合語境。故選A。
24．根據“You can even mark them on a map with color pen.”可知，此處是關于選擇目的地的建議，故G選項“寫下你想去的國內地點”符合語境。故選G。
25．根據“Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone.”可知，此處是關于交通方式的建議，故C選項“最后，考慮你將采用的交通方式”符合語境。故選C。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述動物幫助人類的故事。
26．句意：而且我住在一棟高樓里。
work工作；live居住；study學習；appear出現。根據“in a tall building”可知句子表達“住在一棟高樓里”，用動詞“live”。故選B。
27．句意：這棟樓有十層，我在四樓。
windows窗戶；rooms房間；floors樓層；doors門。根據“live on the fourth floor”可知表達“樓層”，用名詞“floor”。故選C。
28．句意：我有一個鄰居。
worker工人；neighbour鄰居；classmate同學；student學生。根據“She is Grandma Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me”可知表達“鄰居”，用名詞 “neighbor”。故選B。
29．句意：她非常喜歡寵物，所以在家里養了一只可愛的狗。
friends朋友；children孩子們；flowers花；pets寵物。根據“keeps a cute dog ”可知表達“喜歡寵物”，用名詞“pets”。故選D。
30．句意：她很喜歡它，總是自己照顧它。
looks after照顧；looks up查閱；looks for尋找；looks around四周看。“it”指代的是前文提到的那只狗，根據“loves it”可知句子表達“自己照顧它”，用動詞短語“looks after”。故選A。
31．句意：這只狗對她也很友好。
good at擅長；different from不同于；friendly to對……友好；strict about對……嚴厲。根據前文講述李奶奶喜歡那只狗，以及“The dog is also”可知句子用“be friendly to”表達“對她友好”。故選C。
32．句意：我有空的時候經常去看她。
visit參觀，拜訪；prefer更喜歡；miss想念；wake醒來。根據“her when I am free”可知表達“去拜訪她”，用動詞“visit”。故選A。
33．句意：昨天晚上，我睡著了，那條狗在我家門口不停地叫，真是不尋常。
helpful有幫助的；successful成功的；impossible不可能的；unusual不尋常的。根據“the dog kept barking outside my house”可知句子表達“狗在房外面一直叫是不尋常的”，因為“And it is very quiet and seldom barks.”之前狗是很安靜，幾乎不吠叫的，用形容詞“unusual”。故選D。
34．句意：所以我趕緊開門。
excitedly興奮地；happily開心地；slowly緩慢地；quickly快地。根據“I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house”可知，作者想奶奶家里可能出了什么事，因此馬上開門。用副詞“quickly”。故選D。
35．句意：他們撲滅了火，李奶奶得救了。
allowed允許；saved救；encouraged鼓勵；killed殺。根據“Luckily, she was not badly hurt.”可知，李奶奶得救了，故選B。
36．was 37．important 38．to buy 39．Children’s 40．places 41．third 42．usually 43．but 44．The 45．in
【原文】本文主要講述父親節的由來以及人們的慶祝方式等。
36．句意：它的開始是因為有一個母親節。根據“It was started”可知，句子時態是一般過去時，was符合句意，故填was。
37．句意：后來父親節在北美逐漸變得非常重要。根據“became very”可知，形容詞作表語，故填important。
38．句意：店主們發現，讓人們從他們的商店給他們的父親買禮物是一個好方法。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，故填to buy。
39．句意：順便說一下，很少有國家有父親節，盡管有些國家有兒童節，一個男孩和女孩的特殊日子。Children’s Day“兒童節”，故填Children’s Day。
40．句意：越來越多的地方正在過母親節，所以也許父親節很快就會流行起來。根據“are having Mother’s Day”可知，主語是復數，故填places。
41．句意：現在，人們在六月的第三個星期日父親節做什么？根據“on the”可知，此處需要序數詞，third符合句意，故填third。
42．句意：報紙通常告訴年輕人為他們的父親買一份父親節禮物。根據“tell young people to buy a Father’s Day present for their father”可知，此處需要副詞，usually符合句意，故填usually。
43．句意：他們甚至告訴妻子買一份父親節禮物——不是給她的父親，而是給她的丈夫，即使他還沒有成為父親。根據“not for her father”可知，前后轉折關系，but符合句意，故填but。
44．句意：父親節最有意義的事情是孩子們可以用一種公開的方式向父親表達他們的愛。根據“most meaningful thing”可知，最高級前要有the，故填the。
45．句意：父親節最有意義的事情是孩子們可以用一種公開的方式向父親表達他們的愛。根據“an open way”可知，用開放的方式，in符合句意。故填in。
46．In 1974. 47．Sanrio. 48．100. 49．The innocence and sincerity of childhood. 50．An expert on Japanese cartoons and comics.
【導語】本文主要介紹了日本公司Sanrio為慶祝Hello Kitty的50歲生日舉辦了一些活動。
46．根據“Happy 50th birthday, Hello Kitty! This popular character turns 50 years old this year.”可知，Hello Kitty這一卡通形象已經問世50年了，2024-50=1974，所以它于1974年被創立。故填In 1974.
47．根據“The Japanese company Sanrio created Hello Kitty.”可知，日本公司Sanrio創造了Hello Kitty。故填Sanrio.
48．根據“For example, a tour (游覽) is going on across Japan, with Hello Kitty visiting 100 stores to bring people joy.”可知，Hello Kitty參觀了100家商店。故填100.
49．根據“Hello Kitty stands for the innocence (純真) and sincerity (真誠) of childhood”可知，Hello Kitty代表著純真和真誠。故填The innocence and sincerity of childhood.
50．根據“Helen McCarthy, an expert (專家) on Japanese cartoons and comics”可知，Helen McCarthy是一位日本漫畫專家。故填An expert on Japanese cartoons and comics.
51．例文
Dear Tom,
How are you these days Now let me tell you something about my pet. It’s a rabbit.
Its name is Jimmy and it is 2 years old. It has long ears, red eyes and a short tail. It looks cute and lovely. For breakfast, it eats vegetables and drinks water at 9 a.m. For dinner, it eats apples at 6 p.m. It can jump. I often play with it after school and at weekends. It is really cute, so I like it very much.
Please tell me about your pet in the next email.
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為電子郵件；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容介紹自己的寵物，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，引出對寵物的介紹；
第二步，具體介紹寵物的相關信息；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①eat vegetables吃蔬菜
②drink water喝水
③play with和……一起玩
④very much非常
[高分句型]
①Its name is Jimmy and it is 2 years old.（and連接的并列句）
②It is really cute, so I like it very much.（so連接的并列句）
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