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湖南省初中模擬信息卷
英語 信息試卷 (一)
時量：100分鐘 滿分：100分
注意事項：
1. 答題前，請按要求在答題卡上填寫好自己的姓名和準考證號。
2. 答題時，切記答案要填寫在答題卡上，答在試題卷上的答案無效。
3. 考試結束后，請將試題卷和答題卡都交給監考老師。
第一部分 聽力技能 (共兩節，滿分20分)
第一節 (共5小 題；每小 題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What does Tom want to watch
A Talent shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows.
2. Who helps Jane when she meets problems
A. Her friend. B. Her Father. C. Her teacher.
3. How often does Tom’s sister go shopping
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. What Chinese festival does Mike like
A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Laba Festival.
5. What does Sally mean
A. Peter is lazy. B. Peter is hard-working. C. Peter was late for school.
第二節 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白，讀兩遍。
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
6. Where did Mike go on his vacation
A. To Changsha. B. To Wuhan. C. To Guangzhou.
7. What did Mike do on his vacation
A. He went to a college.
B. He went to teach art lesson.
C. He went to attend an international reading festival.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
8. Who is the woman on the phone
A. Mark’s head teacher. B. Mark’s aunt. C. Mark’s mother.
9. When will Mr. Green’s talk begin
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
10. Where is Linda from
A. Xi’an. B. Chengdu. C. Chongqing.
11. Which month does the man probably dislike
A. March. B. August. C. December.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
12. Why does Gina talk to Tim
A. To ask him to run in the marathon.
B. To ask him to have a basketball game.
C. To ask him to answer questions about the earth.
13. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
14. What does Tim think of the activity
A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Meaningful.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
15. Who is the woman
A. Mr. Smith’s student. B. Mr. Smith’s daughter. C. Mr. Smith’s wife.
16. Where is Jack Brown from
A. A university. B. A middle school. C. A primary school.
17. What does Jack Brown ask Mr. Smith to do for his students
A. To tell them how to draw. B. To teach them Chinese. C. To give them a speech.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
18. What did the farmer like
A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Money.
19. Where did the farmer put the box
A. In his house. B. In the ground. C. In his bedroom.
20. Why did the man ask the farmer to put a stone in the ground instead
A. The farmer never had the money.
B. The farmer never had the stones.
C. The farmer never used the money.
第二部分 閱讀技能 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 (共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分)
閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
The winter holiday is coming. If you are interested in making a website, Xinhua Community will have classes about that. How to make a website First, make a good plan. The second step is to design (設計). We can use Photoshop to design the color, the style of the website. The next step is to develop, by writing the code (編程) to make the website into what people see. After that, test the website, making sure that people can visit the website. The final step is to check the website to keep it up-to-date. What to pay attention to Sometimes coding (編碼) can not always work the way you want it to. Then, we can use AI for help. AI can help write or rewrite new texts for some website pages. But it is not a good idea to depend on it. Teenagers in our community between 10 to 15 can come, and it is free for you! Our classes can let you lean more about it and skills on the computer. You will have an interesting life here during the holiday.
1 What will the classes train you to be
A. A website designer. B. A game player. C. A rewriter.
2. What is the fourth step to make a website
A. To write the code. B. To make a plan. C. To test the website.
3. Who can take part in this classes
A. A 9-year-old boy from Xinhua Community.
B. A 14-year-old girl from Xueqian Community.
C. Lingling, born in 2012, from Xinhua Community.
B
Have you met someone who kept talking and talking, and you couldn’t get them to stop You don’t want to be impolite by telling them to shut up, but you really want to end the conversation. Here are some ways to help you.
Use body language. While it may feel impolite, you could turn away and avoid looking at his or her eyes, which will show that you don’t want to talk. This may save you from directly telling someone to stop talking later on.
Keep working on whatever you are doing. Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead.
Interrupt them as soon as you can. Saying things like “I’d like to add something.” Or “If I could interrupt you for just a minute ” will often let someone know that they are talking too much.
Lead the conversation. This is especially helpful when dealing with someone you often talk to. Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction.
Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk. Expressions (表達) like “I would love to talk but I have to go for a movie right now.” will make you easily end the conversation.
Remember it is a skill to go out of a conversation without saying “You are boring. Shut up.”
4. How many suggestions does the writer mention in the text
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
5. Which of the following is the polite way to make someone stop talking
A. Saying someone is boring.
B. Getting up and finding something else to do.
C. Looking at him or her and listening carefully.
6. What does the underlined word “Interrupt” mean in Chinese
A. 打斷 B. 鼓勵 C. 允許
7. Why is the passage written
A. To tell us how to start a conversation.
B. To tell us how to end a conversation politely.
C. To tell us how to lead and guide a conversation.
C
What color do you like wearing Do you know “dopamine (多巴胺) dressing” It was one of the fashions (時尚) in 2023. However, is there any science behind this
“Dopamine dressing” was from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist (心理學家), Dawnn Karen wrote this book in 2020. In the book “dopamine dressing” is about wearing colorful clothes to get more dopamine.
Dopamine is something in our brain. It makes people feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favorite songs, after we exercise or when we win a game.
In Science Focus Magazine, some studies showed a relationship between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can make it easier to take action. It also showed bright colors can make people feel active. One more study showed that wearing green can make people feel comfortable because it is the color of nature. Yellow, the color of summer, can bring people happiness. But there are some problems with these studies, because people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors.
In a word, “dopamine dressing” shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good. Dressing is more than just a fashion. It’s also a way of showing ourselves.
8. Why does the writer ask questions in the first paragraph
A. To draw readers attentions.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To give examples for the report.
9. What may the book Dress Your Best Life mainly talk about
A. Work hard to make your life colorful.
B. Wear colorful clothes to make you fashionable.
C. Dress yourself in different colors to make you happy.
10. What can’t we know from the fourth paragraph
A. Wearing red can make it easier to take action.
B. Yellow can not always bring people happiness.
C. Wearing green can make people feel comfortable.
11. What can be the best title for the passage
A. Behind Dopamine Dressing
B. What is Dopamine Dressing
C. Different dressing, different Colors
第二節 (共4小 題；每小題2分，滿分8分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。有一個選項多余。
Salt (鹽) can be seen everywhere and the people need it in their lives. ___12___ You might not think so, but people in China eat on average (平均) about 12 grams of salt each day, that is much higher than the 6 grams.
What problems can eating too much salt cause First, let’s take a look at what salt is. Salt is a chemical compound (化合物) which is used to keep and add taste to foods. A small amount (量) of salt is important for good health because our bodies need it to work. But people who eat more salt than they need tend to have high blood pressure (壓力). ___13___ If you want to cut down on salt, here are some simple things to do.
___14___
Most foods contain some salt inside. But some foods such as smoked fish, smoked meat, bacon, pickles and chips are almost always high in salt because of the way they are made. You can still enjoy them, but try to have these in smaller amounts, or eat them less often.
Choose food that has salt.
You could be eating too much without realizing it. Because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy. So when you are shopping next time, take the time to compare the salt levels on a few similar products. ___15___
Try to stop adding salt to cooking and at table.
Instead, you could use herbs and lemon juice to add to meals.
A. Cut back on high salt foods.
B. Are you having too much salt
C. You eat a lot of rice and other things.
D. And always try to choose the ones lower in salt.
E. Eating too much salt may also cause other illnesses, such as heart problems.
第三部分 語言運用 (共兩 節，滿分25分)
第一節 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項。
Ella is very fat. She said she didn’t ____16____, but later she knew she needed to have a beautiful body. At last, she ____17____ that something had to be done.
She met Dr. Smith. The doctor told her that she had to stop eating fast food. It was very ____18____ for her because she ate it almost every day: hamburgers, hot dogs... whatever she could get. However, she ____19____ to herself that she would try her best to stop eating fast food and she made it. She even ____20____ drinking juice. She liked to drink it after dinner before.
Her close friend, Cynthia, said she had to walk 8,000 steps every day. That was very ____21____ for her at first, but she started to walk everywhere instead of driving her car. She walked in the morning before work, and she usually took a walk in the ____22____ with her husband after work.
Half a year has passed, and Ella made it. Last Sunday, her ____23____ bought her something as a gift. The weight is wonderful. She feels like a different person now, and she can buy her favorite clothes in the ____24____. She is very proud of herself because everyone ____25____ she wouldn’t be able to make it including herself. Now, Ella loves her new body, and she’ll never let herself go back into her old ways.
16. A. mean B. mind C. miss
17 A. answered B. said C. decided
18. A. cute B. difficult C. easy
19. A. said B. fought C. recorded
20. A. got up B. gave up C. put up
21. A. clean B. easy C. hard
22. A. office B. home C. park
23. A. husband B. friend C. son
24. A. shops B. offices C. parks
25. A. hoped B. promised C. thought
第二節 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
One day, a tramp (流浪漢) was sleeping on a park bench, satisfied with the ____26____ (warm) of the afternoon sunshine. A couple walked by. The man stopped, woke the tramp up, and asked him, “Excuse me. Do you have the time ” The tramp replied, “I’m sorry. I don’t have ____27____ watch, so I don’t know the time.” The man apologized and walked away with his wife.
The tramp ____28____ (lie) down and went back to sleep. Just then, a woman, who was walking ____29____ (she) dog, shook the tramp’s shoulder until he woke up, ____30____ said, “I’m sorry to trouble you, but do you happen ____31____ (know) the time ” The tramp was a little annoyed (惱怒的) at being woken ____32____ again, but he ____33____ (polite) told the woman he didn’t have a watch and had no idea of the time.
After the woman ____34____ (leave), the tramp came up with an idea. He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper. He wrote down “I do not have a watch. I do not know the time.” He then hung the paper round his neck thinking that nobody would hold him back in his sleep. Fifteen minutes _____35_____ (late), a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck. Out of a sense of responsibility (責任), he woke the tramp up and said, “It’s 2:30 p.m.”
第四部分 綜合技能 (共兩節，滿分25分)
第一節 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。
The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings.
Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.
The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (裝飾) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hongbao. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.
36. How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last
___________________________________________
37. Why do people clean their homes days before the Spring Festival
___________________________________________
38. Do older people usually give younger ones hongbao during the Spring Festival
___________________________________________
39. Will you feel bad if you break something during the Spring Festival Why or why not
___________________________________________
40. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. (翻譯成中文)
___________________________________________
第二節 (滿分15分)
41. 假設你是Maria，最近你收到好友Linda的信，她不久將回到你們兒時共同的故鄉，請你仔細閱讀下面的信并及時回復相關信息。
Dear Maria,
How is everything going I am very excited to write to you. I am going to return to our hometown soon. It has been many years to be away from our hometown since I moved to Shanghai. I want to know some changes about the city. Could you please tell me more about our hometown Are there more buildings, supermarkets and trees in the city How about the roads and people’s life
I am looking forward to you early reply.
Yours,
Linda
注意：
1. 詞數80左右；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不得出現反映考生信息的真實人名、地名等內容。
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湖南省初中模擬信息卷
英語 信息試卷 (一)
時量：100分鐘 滿分：100分
注意事項：
1. 答題前，請按要求在答題卡上填寫好自己的姓名和準考證號。
2. 答題時，切記答案要填寫在答題卡上，答在試題卷上的答案無效。
3. 考試結束后，請將試題卷和答題卡都交給監考老師。
第一部分 聽力技能 (共兩節，滿分20分)
第一節 (共5小 題；每小 題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What does Tom want to watch
A. Talent shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows.
2. Who helps Jane when she meets problems
A. Her friend. B. Her Father. C. Her teacher.
3. How often does Tom’s sister go shopping
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. What Chinese festival does Mike like
A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Laba Festival.
5. What does Sally mean
A. Peter is lazy. B. Peter is hard-working. C. Peter was late for school.
第二節 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白，讀兩遍。
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
6. Where did Mike go on his vacation
A. To Changsha. B. To Wuhan. C. To Guangzhou.
7. What did Mike do on his vacation
A. He went to a college.
B. He went to teach art lesson.
C. He went to attend an international reading festival.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
8. Who is the woman on the phone
A. Mark’s head teacher. B. Mark’s aunt. C. Mark’s mother.
9. When will Mr. Green’s talk begin
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm.
聽材料，回答以下各小題
10. Where is Linda from
A. Xi’an. B. Chengdu. C. Chongqing.
11 Which month does the man probably dislike
A. March. B. August. C. December.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
12. Why does Gina talk to Tim
A. To ask him to run in the marathon.
B. To ask him to have a basketball game.
C. To ask him to answer questions about the earth.
13. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
14. What does Tim think of the activity
A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Meaningful.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
15. Who is the woman
A. Mr. Smith’s student. B. Mr. Smith’s daughter. C. Mr. Smith’s wife.
16. Where is Jack Brown from
A. A university. B. A middle school. C. A primary school.
17. What does Jack Brown ask Mr. Smith to do for his students
A. To tell them how to draw. B. To teach them Chinese. C. To give them a speech.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
18. What did the farmer like
A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Money.
19. Where did the farmer put the box
A. In his house. B. In the ground. C. In his bedroom.
20. Why did the man ask the farmer to put a stone in the ground instead
A. The farmer never had the money.
B. The farmer never had the stones.
C. The farmer never used the money.
第二部分 閱讀技能 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 (共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分)
閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
【1~3題答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C
B
【4~7題答案】
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B
C
【8~11題答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A
第二節 (共4小 題；每小題2分，滿分8分)
【12~15題答案】
【答案】12. B 13. E 14. A 15. D
第三部分 語言運用 (共兩 節，滿分25分)
第一節 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
【16~25題答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C
第二節 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
【26~35題答案】
【答案】26. warmth
27. a 28. lay
29. her 30. and
31. to know
32. up 33. politely
34. left 35. later
第四部分 綜合技能 (共兩節，滿分25分)
第一節 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. It lasts for 15 days.
37. Because they think cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes the house ready for good luck.
38. Yes, they do.
39. 開放性試題，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。如：Yes, I will. To tell you the truth, if something is broken, I have to buy a new one. It’s a waste of money.
40. 春節是讓每個人都開心的時刻。
第二節 (滿分15分)
【41題答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Linda,
I am glad to hear from you. I can’t wait to meet you in our hometown.
First of all, great changes have taken place in our hometown. Many new buildings have been built in the city. The roads become wider and wider. Besides, it is convenient for people to go shopping because there are many malls and supermarkets. People’s life is much better than ever before. Most families have their cars and they can have a trip with friends on weekends. All in all, it is true that the city becomes more and more beautiful.
Looking forward to your coming back!
Yours,
Maria

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