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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
人教版（2024）七年級下冊
Unit3 Keep fit重點詞匯短語+句子專項訓練
一、詞匯辨析（從括號內選擇正確單詞填空，共10分）
Doing __________ (exercise/exercises) every day is good for health.
We need __________ (enough/many) sleep to stay active.
She eats __________ (junk/a junk) food only once a week.
Fruit and vegetables are __________ (health/healthy) choices.
He has a __________ (habit/hobbies) of running in the morning.
Drinking too much __________ (drink/drinks) is bad for teeth.
The boy is __________ (weak/weakly) because he doesn’t eat well.
We should brush teeth __________ (two/twice) a day.
She stays up late and is always __________ (sleep/sleepy) in class.
Strong bones need __________ (calcium/calciums) from milk.
二、用括號里單詞的正確形式完成句子（共10分）
He __________ (watch) too much TV and doesn’t exercise.
Let’s __________ (take) a walk after dinner.
They __________ (not like) eating vegetables.
Look! The girl __________ (run) in the park.
My parents __________ (go) to bed early every day.
She needs __________ (drink) water to stay healthy.
We __________ (try) to exercise three times a week.
The boy __________ (have) a healthy breakfast every morning.
I __________ (not be) good at sports, but I like walking.
They enjoy __________ (play) basketball on weekends.
三、用括號里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
We should have a __________ (均衡的) diet with proteins and vitamins.
__________ (鍛煉) every day can make us strong.
Eating too much __________ (糖果) is bad for your teeth.
She has a glass of __________ (牛奶) and an egg for breakfast.
__________ (蔬菜) are rich in fiber and good for digestion.
We need to __________ (保持) active to stay fit.
He is __________ (虛弱的) because he doesn’t eat enough.
They go swimming __________ (兩次) a week in summer.
__________ (垃圾食品) is delicious but unhealthy.
Good __________ (習慣) like sleeping early are important.
She drinks __________ (果汁) instead of cola.
We should __________ (刷) teeth after meals.
__________ (充足的) sleep helps us study better.
He wants to __________ (加入) a sports club to exercise.
__________ (健康) is more important than money.
They __________ (討厭) eating onions but love carrots.
The doctor tells him to __________ (鍛煉) more.
She is __________ (活躍的) in PE class and loves running.
We need to __________ (改變) bad habits like staying up late.
He __________ (計劃) to eat more fruit and vegetables.
四、重點短語 英譯漢（共20分）
keep fit __________
take exercise __________
junk food __________
healthy habits __________
enough sleep __________
brush teeth __________
twice a week __________
be good for __________
stay active __________
eat well __________
sports club __________
change habits __________
drink water __________
have a balanced diet __________
in the morning __________
be weak in __________
join a club __________
play sports __________
be important for __________
plan to do sth. __________
五、漢譯英，根據中文提示補全句子，一空一詞（共20分）
我們需要每天鍛煉來保持健康。We need to ______ __________ every day to keep fit.
她有良好的飲食習慣。She has good __________ __________.
垃圾食品對我們有害。Junk food is __________ __________ us.
他每周踢兩次足球。He plays football __________ __________ a week.
充足的睡眠讓我們白天更活躍。
_________ sleep makes us more __________ during the day.
我們應該多吃蔬菜，少吃糖果。We should eat more __________ and less __________.
我喜歡在早上跑步。I like running __________ __________ __________.
她每天喝八杯水。She __________ eight __________ of water every day.
保持活躍對心臟有好處。Staying __________ is good for the __________.
他們計劃加入一個體育俱樂部。They __________ to __________ a sports club.
六、句型轉換（共20分）
I take exercise every morning.（對劃線部分提問）
__________ do you __________ every morning
She has a healthy diet.（改為一般疑問句）__________ she __________ a healthy diet
They like eating junk food.（改為否定句）
They __________ __________ eating junk food.
The boy is active in sports.（對劃線部分提問）__________ __________ the boy active
We should sleep for 8 hours.（改為同義句）
It’s good __________ us __________ sleep for 8 hours.
He brushes teeth twice a day.（改為復數句）They __________ __________ twice a day.
My sister plans to exercise daily.（用now改寫句子）
My sister __________ __________ to exercise now.
That is a habit.（改為復數句）Those __________ __________.
He doesn’t like milk.（改為肯定句）He __________ juice.
They need to change habits.（改為一般疑問句）
__________ they __________ to change habits
答案解析
一、詞匯辨析
exercise（泛指鍛煉用原形）
enough（修飾不可數名詞sleep）
junk（不可數名詞）
healthy（形容詞修飾名詞）
habit（單數形式）
drinks（指多種飲料用復數）
weak（形容詞作表語）
twice（表示頻率）
sleepy（形容詞表示“困倦的”）
calcium（不可數名詞）
二、單詞正確形式。
watches（第三人稱單數）
take（let’s+動詞原形）
don’t like（復數主語否定）
is running（現在進行時）
go（復數主語動詞原形）
to drink（need to do sth.）
try（復數主語動詞原形）
has（第三人稱單數）
am not（第一人稱否定）
playing（enjoy doing sth.）
三、中文提示填空
balanced 2. Exercising 3. candy 4. milk 5. Vegetables
6.keep 7. weak 8. twice 9. Junk food 10. habits
11.juice 12. brush 13. Enough 14. join 15. Health
16.hate 17. exercise 18. active 19. change 20. plans
四、短語英譯漢
保持健康
鍛煉
垃圾食品
健康習慣
充足睡眠
刷牙
每周兩次
對……有好處
保持活躍
吃得好
體育俱樂部
改變習慣
喝水
均衡飲食
在早上
在……方面薄弱
加入俱樂部
做運動
對……重要
計劃做某事
五、漢譯英補全句子
take exercise
eating habits
bad for
twice a
Enough; active
vegetables; candy
in the morning
drinks; glasses
active; heart
plan; join
六、句型轉換
What; do（對動作提問用what）
Does; have（第三人稱單數一般疑問句）
don’t like（復數主語否定句）
Where is（對地點提問用where）
for; to（it’s good for sb. to do）
brush teeth（復數主語動詞原形）
is planning（現在進行時）
are habits（復數形式）
likes（肯定句第三人稱單數）
Do; need（復數主語一般疑問句）
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