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2025年中考英語第一次模擬試卷01 （廣州專用）
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：90分）
注意事項：
1 . 本試卷分第I卷 （選擇題）和第II卷 （非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證
號填寫在答題卡上。
2 . 回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用 2 B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用
橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3 . 回答第n 卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4 . 難度系數：0.60o
5 . 考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇（共 15題，每小題1 分 , 滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從 1 15各題所給的A、B、C 和 D 項中選
出最佳選項。
A kind-hearted man, seeing a butterfly struggling （努力）to free itself from its cocoon, very gently, he helped
open the cocoon. The butterfly 1 , but could not fly. The man didn't know that only through the birth struggle
can the wings grow 2 enough fbr flight.
I call the story "'learning to love with an open hand." I am learning that I must free the one I love, for if I try
to control I lose 3 I try to hold.
4 I try to change someone I love because I feel I know how that person should be, I take away an
important right （權力）of his or hers, 5 right to take responsibility for oneself and to choose one's own life.
No matter how kind my purpose is, I can limit and hurt him or her by the kindest acts 6 protection or concern.
As I learn and practice more and more, I can say to the one I love: "I love you, I value you, I respect you and
I trust that you have the power 7 all that it is possible for you to become. I love you 8 much that I
can set you free to walk beside me in joy and in sadness. I will share your tears, but I will not ask you 9 . 1
will care and comfort you, but I will not hold you up when you can walk 10 . 1 will stand ready to be with
you in your loneliness 11 I will not take away from you. Sometimes I will be angry and when I am, I will
try to tell you openly so that I need not hate our 12 . 1 cannot always be with you or hear what you say for
there are times when I must listen to myself and care for myself, and when that happens, I will be as 13
with you as I can be.”
I 14 to say this to those I love and for whom I care. And I always remind 15 : loving with
an open hand.
1. A. freed B . has freed C . was freeing D . was freed
2. A. strong B . stronger C. strongest D . strongly
3. A. why B . when C . what D . whose
4. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Until
5. A. the B. a C. an D. /
6. A. in B . about C. with D. of
7. A. become B . to becoming C. to become D . became
8. A. very B. too C. really D. so
9. A. don t cry B . not to cry C. not crying D . not cry
10. A. alone B. lonely C. loneliness D. lone
11. A. who B . where C. how D. which
12. A. differs B . differences C . differently D. different
13. A. more honest B . the most honest C . honest D. honestly
14. A. learned B . am learning C . was learning D . had learned
15. A. I B. me C . myself D . mine
二、完形填空（共 10題，每小題 I 分，滿分 1 0分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he 16 a small hole in the
ship's hull （船體）and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left.
The boat's owner 17 at the young man's house the next day with much money, far greater than the
painting payment.
“You've already given me 18 for painting the boat, Sir!” said the surprised young man.
“This isn't for the paintjob, ifs for repairing the 19 said the rich man.
“But it was such a little service. You don't need to 20 me that much.^ said the young man.
“My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my 21
took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole. I was scared to death. Imagine how
22 I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I 23 checked the boat and discovered that you
had repaired the hole. You 24 my children's lives." said the rich man.
So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to be 25 . Because sometimes, the smallest act of
kindness may be worth more to others.
16. A. burnt B. dug C . made D. discovered
17. A. grew up B . gave up C . showed up D. cheered up
18. A. advice B . money C . presents D . prizes
19. A. hole B . house C . painting D. shelf
20. A. save B. tell C. pay D. ask
21. A. parents B. kids C. wife D . friends
22. A. thankful B. lonely C . bored D. lovely
23. A. luckily B. carefully C . recently D. comfortably
24. A. gave B. helped C. lost D . protected
25. A. brave B . patient C. helpful D. humorous
三、閱 讀 （共兩節，滿分 3 5分）
第一部分閱讀理解（共 1 5小題，每小題2 分，滿分 3 0分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從26-40各題所給的A、B、C、D 項中，選出最佳選項。
A
When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining
around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence （AI） app Deep Seek became the most downloaded free app on
the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta.
With this success, stocks （股票）related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day
more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders.
In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek RI. It
is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop
reasoning （推理）skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model
works as well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world5s
best apps.
What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading
competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of
industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors.
The app quickly attracted global attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers
almost caught up with American rivals. Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X
(Twitter), 64Deepseek RI is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I've ever seen.^^
DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global
stage. However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has
also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyberattacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior.
26. What does the underlined word "outperforms“ mean in paragraph 3
A. Performs worse. B . Performs equally. C. Performs better. D. Performs naturally.
27. Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek over its competitors
① DeepSeek can reason on its own.
② DeepSeek performs better than its competitors in all fields.
③ It used less powerful chips.
④ It used fewer chips.
⑤ The number of developers on its team is lower.
⑥ The cost for users will be lower.
A . ① ，③，④ ，⑤ ，⑥ B . ①，②，③ ，④，⑥
C . ①，② ，③，⑤ ，⑥ D . ②，③ ，④，⑤ ，⑥
28. Why does the writer mention Marc Andreessen
A. To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andreessen.
B. To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology.
C. To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world.
D. To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad.
29. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. DeepSeek is the only AI APP known around the world.
B . DeepSeek will lead the world's large model industries.
C . DeepSeek gains fully support worldwide.
D. Criticism from abroad may bring challenges to DeepSeek.
B
After learning about the life of the master poet who lived about 1,300 years ago in the historical documentary
Li Bai, many young Chinese viewers have preferred talking about pursuing （追求）their dreams on social media.
In the documentary Du Fu- China's Greatest Poet, a historian said, "Du's poems are as important in Chinese
literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain.9, This remark can also be used for Li's poems. Living in the
Tang dynasty during the “Golden Age of Chinese Poetry”, Li used his talent to push poetry to a new height.
“If Du Fu is the greatest poet in China, then Li Bai is the most talented poet in the history of Chinese poetry,9,
an expert in ancient Chinese literature emphasized.
Much of Li9s life is reflected in his poems; his romance, heroism, and freedom while travelling around the
mountains and rivers of China, and his hard life experiences. He saw the Tang dynasty's amazing prosperity （繁榮）,
and dreamed about being an excellent officer to serve the court （朝廷），but experienced challenge after challenge
until his death.
Li Bai has won great reputation （聲譽）among Chinese netizens （網民）.The story of the poefs life has
aroused many young Chinese interest.___▲___ For example, t4What would we do if our dreams couldn't be reached,
just like Li ” Some netizens wrote that unlike Li, they might change to another dream in order not to give themselves
too much pressure or unhappiness, while other netizens said they would choose to “hold oc straight to the end” .
“In fact, many people who Hke Li Bai's poems like the spirit he expressed- the spirit of never giving up and
dreaming about doing something good to help society, just like many young people who have the same dream in this
era,“ an expert in ancient Chinese literature said.
30. Which is one of the common themes of Li Bai's poems
A. Technology. B. Bravery. C. Political power. D. Wealth.
31. Why is Shakespeare talked about in Paragraph 2
A. To explain the meaning of Shakespeare's poems in Britain.
B. To praise the popularity of Shakespeare's poems in the world.
C. To describe the influence of Li Bai's poems on English people.
D. To show the importance of Li Bai's poems in Chinese literary history.
32. Which of the following sentences can be put into _ ▲ _ in Paragraph 5
A. Young netizens ask questions.
B . Many young people try to realize their dreams.
C. Many young people are interested in Chinese history.
D. Ancient Chinese poets encourage young people to challenge life.
33. What does the underlined phrase “hold on straight to the end" mean
A. Do something good to help society.
B . Stick to their dreams and never give up.
C . Experience challenges one after another.
D . Change to another dream when facing difficulties.
From lunch boxes and drinking bottles to furniture and clothes, plastic is used to make lots of everyday things.
When these things are thrown away, some of them end up in the seas. The plastic takes hundreds of years to break
down. Biodegradable （可生物降解的）plastics were invented to deal with this problem.
Biodegradable plastics can break down naturally, but the new problem is they can not break down completely
in the sea. Instead, they break down into very small pieces called microplastics, which are often eaten by fish, birds
and other animals. The microplastics are known to be harmful.
Recently, scientists have invented a new kind of plastic which could help solve this microplastic problem. It
was created by researchers at the RIKEN Centre for Emergent Matter Science in Japan. Unlike other biodegradable
plastics, the new plastic fully dissolves （溶解）in salty seawater. When the new plastic dissolves, it breaks up into the
separate substances （物質）.And then small living things in seawater can break them down completely. Studies have
shown that the plastic can break down in a few hours in seawater, and in around 10 days in soil.
The new plastic has other benefits, too. It is not poisonous. When it is burned, the gas （氣體）it produces won't
pollute the environment. The plastic can be made hard or shaped into different forms at temperatures above 120℃ ,
so it could be used to make various kinds of things. Takuzo Aida, who led the research, said the new plastic is "strong
and recyclable”, and can be used in lots of ways, for example, in replacing single-use plastics. Joaquin Martinez
Urreaga, from Polytechnic University of Madrid, called the idea “a promising product to deal with marine pollution^^.
34. What is the disadvantage of biodegradable plastics
A. They're unable to break down naturally.
B . They used much seawater to break down.
C. It takes long time for them to break down.
D. The microplastics they produce harm animals.
35. What does the underlined word "them" refer to in Paragraph 3
A. The microplastics. B. Separate substances.
C. Small living things. D. Biodegradable plastics.
36. How does the passage show the benefits of the new kind of plastic
① By telling stories. @ By raising questions.
③ By giving facts.④ By offering opinions.
A . ①③ B . ①② C . ③④ D . ②④
37. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To tell the value of plastic. B . To show the products of plastic.
C. To introduce a new kind of plastic. D. To explain the problems of plastic.
D
LYING FLAT FOR SPACE SCIENCE
You would think that no one would pay someone just to lie in bed. However, this is exactly what happened in
a recent experiment held by the European Space Agency. They wanted to study how living in space could influence
an astronaut5s body. The volunteers can't leave their beds during the two-month study. This experiment is called
“Bedrest”. Lefs take a look.
What do the volunteers do The
Why upside-down
volunteers include 12 men aged between 20
The volunteers are in a slightly upside-down
and 45.
position, and blood starts to rush to their heads. Their
The bed is tilted （傾斜）towards the head
moves are limited so their muscles are becoming weaker.
end, usually at 6 degrees.
This is what astronauts experience in space during long
At least one shoulder should be touching
stays without gravity （重力）.
the bed at all times, including during meals,
This position allows researchers to test methods to
showers and toilet visits.
fight against negative aspects of living in space.
The researchers monitor how their
bodies react.
A group of volunteers are also asked to “cycle“ in bed. A bike-like machine is put at their feet, and
their legs move as if riding a real bike. This is a common exercise on space stations.
38. How long should the volunteers stay in bed during the study
A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 45 days. D. 60 days.
39. What information can you learn from this experiment
A. It was organized by the American Space Agency.
B. I fs a common sport to ride a real bike on space stations.
C. There were both young women and men volunteers in the experiment.
D. The volunteer couldn't let his shoulders leave the bed at the same time.
40. Why did the researchers do the experiment
A. They wanted to choose the best astronauts for the space travel.
B . They tried to find out ways to help astronauts live in space better.
C. They wanted to test if the astronauts could finish the space travel.
D. They wanted to design proper beds for astronauts to rest in space.
第二節、閱讀填空（共 5 小題，每小題1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文及文后A - E 選項，選出可以填入4 1 - 4 5 各題空白處的最佳選項。
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What
about you 41 Chris Bailey, a popular blogger （博客作者）,tried this out. Here is what he finds.
First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don't have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9
days. 42 So write down your resolution （決心、）on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see
the result soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay up for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually put at the side of your desk.
But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain is water Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work
efficiently （有效率地）. 43
44 So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old quickly. If you want to look young and
beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised
to touch your soft and clean skin.
Lastly, you save money! 45 The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses
of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it!
So, what are you waiting for
A. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day!
B. You may remember things quickly and well.
C . What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks
D. W hafs more, water washes out something bad in your body.
E. Drinking water is cheap and easy.
四、寫 作 （共三節，滿分 3 0分）
第一節語篇填詞（共 5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文，根據上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。
Tea comes from China. Many people around the world enjoy a cup of tea everyday. This simple drink plays
an important role in many countries. One great achievement of tea is its ability to bring people together. Whenever
there is a festival to c 46 people often gather for a tea party.
Tea is good for health, too. It is made from the 1 47 of plant. Green tea, black tea, and white tea are
just a few examples. Each kind has its own special color, smell and goodness, thus making tea a part of a b 48
diet to help people keep fit.
Tea is not only very p 49 in our homeland China, but also loved by many people a 50 For
example, in Britain, people enjoy afternoon tea with small sandwiches and cakes. And in Japan, the tea ceremony is
a famous tradition.
In conclusion, tea is more than just a drink. Tea culture is one of the most influential cultures around the world.
第二節完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 10分）
根據所給的漢語意思，用英語完成下列句子。 （每空限填一詞）
5 1 .去年，A nn被選為去中國交流的學生之一。
Ann to be one of the exchange students to go to China last year.
52 . 她期待來中國體驗文化習俗。
S h e Chinese culture and customs.
53 . 這是她第一次來中國，她不知道她是否能明白中文。
She w ondered______________________________Chinese because it was her first time to come to China.
54 . 她的寄宿家庭很好， 幫助了她很多。
was nice her host fam ily her a lot.
55 . 這是一段多么好的回憶啊！
_____________________________ it was!
第三節、書面表達（1 5分）
5 6 .辭舊迎新，萬象更新。近期，你校英語社團正在開展主題為‘成長與蛻變”的征文活動。請你以【have
changed a lot”為題，談談自己步入初三以后的變化，如：學習習慣、待人處事等方面。請根據以下思維導圖
的提示，寫一篇英語短文投稿。
注意：
1 . 詞數 8 0左 右 （開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2 . 包含上述提示要點，可適當發揮，以使行文連貫；
3 . 不得透露學校、姓名等個人信息，否則不予評分。
I have changed a lot
I have changed a lot since I entered Grade 9.

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