資源簡介

(共186張PPT)
UNIT 1
FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
必修3
目錄
CONTENTS
遷移應用—過閱讀關
03.
發展提升—過表達關
04.
自主學習—過識記關
01.
課堂學案—過詞匯關
02.
課下雙測—過高考關
05.
1
自主學習—過識記關
|背|單|詞|
一、閱讀單詞(明其義)
1．lantern n．　　　　　 燈籠；提燈
2．costume n． (某地或某歷史時期的)服裝；戲裝
3．riddle n． 謎語；神秘事件
4．make-up n． 化妝品；性格；構成方式
5．crop n． 莊稼；作物；一季的收成
6．firecracker n． 鞭炮；爆竹
7．evil adj. 邪惡的；有害的；罪惡的
n． 邪惡；罪惡；惡行
8．medium n． 媒介；手段；方法
adj. 中等的；中號的
9．lunar adj. 陰歷的；月球的；月亮的
10．eve n． 前夕；前一天
11．envelope n． 信封；塑料封套
12．roast adj. 烤的；焙的
vi.& vt. 烘烤；焙
13．firework n． 煙火；煙花；[pl.] 煙花表演
14．eagle n． 雕
15．tent n． 帳篷
16．pot n． 罐；壺；鍋
17．wedding n． 婚禮；結婚慶典
二、核心單詞(書寫準)
1．march vi.& n．　　　 行進；前進；示威游行
2．ceremony n． 典禮；儀式
3．range n． 一系列；范圍、界限
vi. 包括；(在一定范圍內)變化
4．figure n． 人物；數字；身材
vt. 認為；認定
5．harvest n． 收獲季節；收獲；收成
vi.& vt. 收割(莊稼)；捕獵(動物、魚)
6．gather vi. 聚集；集合
vt. 聚集；搜集；收割
7．feature vt. 以……為特色
n． 特色；特征；特點
8．fade vi.& vt. 逐漸消失；(使)褪色；(身體)變得虛弱
9．atmosphere n． 氣氛；氛圍；(地球的)大氣(層)
10．merry adj. 愉快的；高興的
11．inner adj. 內部的；里面的；內心的
12．fancy adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂貴的
vt. 想要；傾慕；自認為是
13．absolutely adv. 絕對地；完全地
14．moment n． 片刻；瞬間
15．brief adj. 簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的
16．branch n． 樹枝；分支；支流
17．clap vt. 鼓掌；拍手；擊掌
n． 鼓掌；拍手；掌聲
三、變形單詞(曉其變)
1．congratulate　 vt. 向(某人)道賀；
(因某事)為自己感到自豪
congratulation　n．　　 祝賀；恭喜
2．origin n． 起源；起因；出身
originaladj. 最初的；原先的
originatev. 起源
3．religionn. 宗教；宗教信仰
religiousadj. 宗教的；篤信宗教的
4．charmn. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒語
charmingadj. 迷人的
5．joyn. 高興；喜悅
joyfuladj. 高興的；快樂的
6．gratituden. 感激之情；感謝
gratefuladj. 感激的；表示感謝的
7．agriculturen. 農業；農藝
agriculturaladj. 農業(勞動/生產)
8．decoratevt. 裝飾；裝潢
decorationn. 裝飾；裝飾品
9．significantadj. 有重大意義的；顯著的
significancen. 重要性；意義
insignificantadj. 微不足道的
10．typicaladj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的
typicalityn. 典型性；典型
11．commercialadj. 商業(化)的；以獲利為目的的
commercialisevt. 使商業化；利用……牟利
commercialisation n. 商業化
12．reflectvt. 顯示；反映；反射vi.& vt.思考
reflectionn. 反映；反射；表達
13．believev. 相信；信任
beliefn. 信仰；信心；信任
14．faithn. 宗教信仰；信任；相信
faithfuladj. 忠實的；忠誠的
15．occasion n． 特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；
(適當的)機會
occasionaladj. 偶然的；偶爾的
16．pleasevt. 使滿意；使愉快
pleasedadj. 高興的；滿意的
pleasantadj. 令人愉快的
pleasuren. 愉快；令人高興的事
17．frankadj. 坦率的；直率的
franklyadv. 坦率地；直率地
18．regionn. 地區；區域；地帶
regionaladj. 地區的
19．representvt. 象征；代表；相當于
representativen. 代表；代理人
20．wrestle vi.& vt. 摔跤；奮力對付
wrestlern. 摔跤運動員
wrestlingn. 摔跤運動
21．gracen. 優美；優雅；高雅
gracefuladj. 優雅的；優美的
22．respect n．& vt. 尊敬；尊重
respectfuladj. 尊敬的
respectedadj. 受人尊敬的
respectiveadj. 各自的
23．horrorn. 震驚；恐懼；恐怖
horribleadj. 令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的
四、同“族”詞匯(巧積累)
1．“n.＋n.”合“二”為“一”　
①firework n．　煙火；煙花　 ②newspaper n．報紙
③watermelon n．西瓜 ④keyboard n．鍵盤
⑤strawberry n．草莓
2．“感激”不盡　
①grateful adj.　 ②gratitude n．　
③appreciate v. ④appreciation n．
⑤thankful adj. ⑥thankfulness n.
3．后綴-ure名詞勤積累　
①agriculture　農業　　 ②adventure　冒險
③pressure壓力 ④furniture家具
⑤procedure程序 ⑥exposure暴露
4．后綴-th名詞全掃描　
①faith　　 信任；相信　 ②truth　　 真相；真理
③strength 力量；力氣 ④wealth 財富
⑤growth 成長 ⑥warmth 溫暖
⑦length 長度 ⑧depth 深度
|背|短|語|
1．after all　　　　　 　 畢竟；別忘了
2．take place 發生
3．get together 聚集
4．go off 爆炸；走火；離開
5．set off 出發；動身；啟程
6．to be frank 坦白說；坦率地說
7．except for 除……之外
8．fade away 逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱
9．dress (sb.) up 穿上盛裝；裝扮
10．range from ...to ... 包括從……到……之間
11．be grateful for 對……感激
12．take advantage of 利用；欺騙；占……的便宜
13．play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
14．have sth. in common (興趣、想法等方面)相同；
有相同的特征
15．in spite of 不管；盡管
|背|佳|句|
一、背教材原句，學高級句式
1．Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.(with復合結構)
節日正變得越來越商業化，商家會利用這些慶祝活動(進行促銷)。
2．Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
[make＋it＋賓語補足語＋(for sb.)to do]
購物網站和社交媒體應用程序極大地方便了人們為至親至愛花更多錢購買禮物。
3．Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
(as引導的方式狀語從句)
布林告訴我說，與他們數百年前的祖先一樣，蒙古人每年都會從四面八方趕來參加這一節日。
二、背主題佳句，學出彩表達
單元主題：節日與慶祝
1．Knowing you're keen on traditional Chinese culture, I'd like to introduce a traditional Chinese festival to you.
知道你們對中國傳統文化很感興趣，我想向你們介紹一個中國傳統節日。
2．The Spring Festival, which is also called Chinese New Year, is my favorite Chinese festival.
春節，也叫中國新年，是我最喜歡的中國節日。
3．During the festival, you can experience traditional Chinese culture first hand, such as learning to make paper-cuts, tasting Chinese dumplings and so on.
在節日期間，你可以親身體驗中國傳統文化，比如學習制作剪紙、品嘗中國餃子等。
|背|語|段|
以讀促寫：形體描寫之“腰”
With the wind roaring angrily and the raincoat dancing, I felt warm and secure inside. Mom bent forward and pedaled with all her strength, her waist twitching with tension. I started to feel guilty of my coldness, tears welling up in my eyes. Quietly, I slipped my hands around Mom's waist and gently pressed my face against her back. In the crying wind and pouring rain, I found myself hugging my mother, tighter than ever.
風聲怒吼，雨衣飄飛，但我心里熱乎乎的，踏實安穩。媽媽彎著身子，用盡全身力氣騎行，她的腰因用力而扭動。我開始為自己的冷漠而愧疚，眼淚奪眶而出。我悄悄地用手摟著媽媽的腰，輕輕地把臉貼在媽媽的后背上。風咆哮，雨滂沱，我不自覺地抱住媽媽，越抱越緊。
高分悟道 本段中使用了“bent forward, her waist twitching with tension, around Mom's waist”等詞塊描述了作者的母親載著作者在風雨中奮力騎車的畫面，表現了作者的母親不畏困難的偉大母愛。
高分有招 常見的與“腰”相關的高分詞塊有：
bend one's back　　　 彎腰
stretch one's back 伸懶腰
one's arms encircle/put one's arms around one's waist
雙臂摟著腰
一、默寫核心單詞
1． over to me　　　 向我走來
2．the award 頒獎典禮
3．beyond our 超出了我們的范圍
4．a famous 一位著名的人物
5．celebrate the 慶祝豐收
march
ceremony
range
figure
harvest
6． information 收集信息
7．the most striking 最顯著的特點
8． into total silence 消失在一片寂靜中
9．create a harmonious 營造一種和睦的氛圍
10．let out a cry 發出歡快的叫聲
11．feel his struggle 感到他內心的掙扎
gather
feature
fade
atmosphere
merry
inner
12．the cane 精致的手杖
13． shocked 完全震驚的
14．wait a 稍等
15．a introduction 簡短介紹
16．on the 在樹枝上
17． their hands 拍他們的手
fancy
absolutely
moment
brief
branch
clap
二、默寫變形單詞
(依據語境提示在橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式)
congratulate
congratulations
origin
original
originate
religion
religious
charm
charming
joy
joyful
gratitude
grateful
agriculture
agricultural
decorate
decoration
significant
significance
insignificant
typical
typicality
commercial
commercialise
commercialisation
reflect
reflection
believe
belief
faith
faithful
occasion
occasional
please
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
frank
frankly
region
regional
represent
representative
wrestle
wrestler
wrestling
grace
graceful
respect
respectful
respected
respective
horror
horrible
三、默寫重點短語
1． 　 　　　　　 畢竟；別忘了
2． 發生
3． 聚集
4． 爆炸；走火；離開
5． 出發；動身；啟程
after all
take place
get together
go off
set off
6． 坦白說；坦率地說
7． 除……之外
8． 逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱
9． 穿上盛裝；裝扮
10． 包括從……到……之間
to be frank
except for
fade away
dress (sb.) up
range from ... to ...
11． 對……感激
12． 利用；欺騙；占……的便宜
13． 　 在……中起重要作用
14． (興趣、想法等方面)相同；
有相同的特征
be grateful for
take advantage of
play a significant role in
have sth. in common
四、默寫經典句式(完成句子)
1．Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,_____________
.
節日正變得越來越商業化，商家會利用這些慶?；顒?進行促銷)。
with businesses
taking advantage of the celebrations
2．Online shopping websites and social media apps have____________
more on gifts for their loved ones.
購物網站和社交媒體應用程序極大地方便了人們為至親至愛花更多錢購買禮物。
made it
much easier for the public to spend
3．Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just .
布林告訴我說，與他們數百年前的祖先一樣，蒙古人每年都會從四面八方趕來參加這一節日。
as their ancestors had done for centuries
2
課堂學案—過詞匯關
一、變形詞匯——練清易錯微點　
1．His (charm) personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others.
2．He spent five years in Paris, with (occasion) visits to Italy.
3． (region) economic development and public investment are closely linked.
charming
occasional
Regional
4．The (horror) scene made my blood run cold and struck fear into my heart.
5．How (please) and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed!
6．Orange trees are more than (decorate); they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
horrible
pleased
decoration
7．The scientist thinks his invention is of great ___________________
(significant), because it is important to cure the patients of deadly diseases.
8．She was rewarded for her several years' (faith) service with the company.
significance
faithful
9．I hold the firm (believe) that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious.
10．His previous album is a (reflect) on his love for classical music and his satisfaction with his life.
belief
reflection
易錯微點
1．charming是形容詞，意思是“令人著迷的；迷人的；吸引人的”。可用作定語，修飾名詞，如charming smile迷人的微笑。也可用作表語，如He is charming.他很有魅力。在續寫寫作中經常用到。
2．pleased意為“滿意的(常用來修飾人)”；pleasing意為“令人滿意的(常用來修飾事物)”。做題時要注意區分兩者的不同用法。
3．belief是名詞，其基本含義包括“信任；信心；信仰”等。
hold the firm belief that ...意為“堅信……”，其中that引導同位語從句，解釋belief的具體內容。
二、重點詞匯——練后拓展歸納　
1．congratulation n．祝賀；恭喜
① (congratulate) on winning the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles at the Paris Olympics.
②Many people congratulated the scientist having made so many great achievements.
Congratulations
on
③(祝賀信)首先，我對你在英語演講比賽中的成功向你表示衷心的祝賀。(一句多譯)
→Firstly,____________________________________________________
in the English speech contest.(congratulation)
→Firstly, in the English speech contest.(congratulate)
I express/send/offer my sincere congratulations to you on
your success
I sincerely congratulate you on your success
(1)congratulations to sb.on sth.　　祝賀某人某事
express/send/offer congratulations to sb.on sth.
因某事向某人致以祝賀
(2)congratulate vt. 向(某人)道賀；
(因某事)為自己感到自豪
congratulate sb.on (doing) sth. 就(做)某事向某人祝賀
2．range n．一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；(在一定范圍內)變化
①When driving on highways, the driver must control his or her speed
the range of the speed limit.
②Prices of these toys range $7 to $10, which is quite affordable for average families.So they are very popular with children in this neighborhood.
within/in
from
③(話題寫作之體育活動)With the stadium set up,__________________
sports events are able to be held,________________________________
.
隨著這個體育場的落成，各種體育賽事得以舉行，包括從乒乓球、足球到賽跑等。
a wide range of
which range from/ranging from
ping-pong，football to running competitions
(1)a wide range of　 一系列……
within/in the range of 在……范圍內
beyond one's range 某人能力達不到的
out of range 在射程外; 在范圍外
(2)range from ...to ... ＝range between ...and ...
包括從……到……之間；
在……到……之間變動
3．significant adj.有重大意義的；顯著的；重要的
①Sometime in the early 1960s, a (significance) thing happened in the country.
②In my view, practising handwriting is of great __________________
(significant) to the students' growth.
significant
significance
③(2024·北京高考寫作)First, talk about China's economic growth and technological progress, which in the past few decades.
首先，談談中國的經濟增長和技術進步，這在過去幾十年中是非常重要的。
are of great significance
(1)be significant to 對……來說很重要
(2)significance n． 重要性；重要意義
be of great significance 非常重要的；有重大意義的
attach significance to ... 重視……；認為……重要
4．reflect vt.顯示；反映；反射；思考；映出(影像) vi.思考
①She was extremely pretty, and her house was a (reflect) of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
②(句型轉換)There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon which is reflected in the picture.
→There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon_________
.(分詞短語作定語)
reflection
reflected
in the picture
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)大衛低著頭，靜靜地坐在地上，思索著我剛才對他說的話。(一句多譯)
→David lowered his head, sat on the ground quietly and ____________
just now.
→David lowered his head and sat on the ground quietly, ____________
just now.(現在分詞短語作狀語)
reflected on
what I said to him
reflecting on
what I said to him
(1)reflect ...in ...　 在……中映出……的影像
reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事
be reflected in 倒映在；反映在
(2)reflection n． 反映；反射；影像；沉思
be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中
on/upon reflection 經過考慮后(改變看法)
5．respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重n.方面；敬意；問候
① when you return to your hometown.
當你回到家鄉時，請一定代我問候你的父母。
②That was the sort of job that made you appreciate the dollars you earned on your own and .
這種工作能讓你珍惜自己賺來的錢，并尊重勞動人民。
Do give my respects to your parents
have/show respect for the laboring people
③(人物介紹) , there are always__________
. I respect most, I have to mention my maths teacher.
在我們生活的方方面面，總有值得尊敬的人。關于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的數學老師。
In every respect of our life
respectable
people
With respect to/In respect of the person
(1)respect sb. for sth. 因為某事而尊敬某人
(2)show/have respect for 對……表示尊重
give one's respects to sb. 向某人問候
in every respect 在各個方面
in many respects 在許多方面
in respect of＝with respect to 至于；關于
(3)respectable adj. 值得尊敬的
三、重點短語——練后查找疏漏　
1．after all 畢竟；別忘了
　(用all的相關短語填空)
①He is hardworking, cheerful, and honest.
②I was very upset to find out that he didn't like my gift .
③Don't believe the advertisement. , it is you who pay for whatever you are given.
④How many students are there in your school ？
above all
at all
After all
in all
in all　　　　　　 總共；共計
(not) at all 一點也(不)；完全(不)
above all 最重要的是；尤其是
first of all 首先；第一
all in all 總的說來；總之
2.set off 出發；動身；啟程；引起；點燃
(用set的相關短語填空)
①The sun was already up when they .
②I sincerely hope you can some time for the art feast.
③On arriving at the farm, we picking apples joyfully.
④Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and the camp as the sun was setting.
set off/out
set aside
set about
set up
set aside　　　　 留出；把……放置一旁；
不理會；取消
set down 放下；記下；讓……下車
set up 創建；建立；準備；安裝
set about doing sth. 著手做某事
set out (to do sth.) 出發；著手做某事
四、一詞多義——語境中辨詞義(對應右欄詞義填代碼)　
1.①David's small figure seemed tall and impressive in my eyes. ____ ②I saw a tall figure approaching in the darkness. ___ ③The wall is covered with figures of birds, flowers and lanterns. ___ ④I am figuring my expenses so that I can know where my money has gone. ___ ⑤I figure that it is wise of him to get rid of the bad habit. ___ ⑥Confucius is one of the most influential figures in Chinese history. ___ ⑦Please add up all the figures, and you will get the total. ___ 1.figure
A．n.人物
B．n.數字
C．n.身材
D．n.人影
E．n.圖案
F．vt.計算
G．vi.認為
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
2.①The royal family members are always good copy for a magazine feature. ___ ②It is a great film and it features a Spanish actor who is going to be a world star within a year. ___ ③Their 3D faces are modeled on actual human features.___ ④The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams. ___ 2.feature
A．n.特征；特點
B．n.特寫；
專題節目
C．v.以……為特色/特點
D．v.由……主演
B
D
A
C
數智賦能 隨堂訓練—用單元所學知識補全語段
3
遷移應用—過閱讀關
(說明：文中加藍詞匯為本單元主題詞匯)
(2025·武漢模擬)The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy modern world.The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West.But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.
Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival.People thought the sputtering (爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits.However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.
“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to (屈從于) public demand.Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinions，” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.
“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the New Year holiday is just like any other.After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors.The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing.However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy，” said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.
“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside.My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper-cuttings.On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held.Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us，” said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.
[精題評價]
[價值導向]　本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國春節的一些傳統習俗在逐漸消失的現象以及人們對此現象的不同觀點。文章旨在引導學生關注傳統文化在現代社會中的傳承與變遷，引領學生對不同生活方式和價值觀的理解與尊重。
√
1．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A．Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.
B．Nowadays, people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.
C．People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits.
D．In the past, setting off fireworks couldn't be seen almost anywhere.
解析：細節理解題。根據第二段的第一句“Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival.”可知，過去放鞭炮是過春節最典型的傳統習俗，應該到處可見。
√
2．What Li Shunzhi said implies .
A．what people do during the festival now is different from the past
B．people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve
C．people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest
D．the New Year holiday is just like any other day
解析：細節理解題。根據第四段的整體內容可知，哈爾濱的一位居民所說的這段話是在感慨今昔過年的差異。
√
3．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.
B．Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.
C．Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.
D．Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.
解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段的“My family has been preparing for ...”和“On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see ...”以及本段的整體內容可推知，張惠習慣和家人一起過春節。
√
4．What does the whole text show
A．The Spring Festival is as lively as before.
B．The Spring Festival is outdated now.
C．The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.
D．The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.
解析：推理判斷題。根據第一段的最后一句“But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.”并結合全文的整體內容可推知，本文主要講述了中國春節的一些傳統習俗在逐漸消失這一現象。
[語篇精讀]
一、理文脈，把握文章大意
本文是一篇說明文，采用了“一般—特殊”型的語篇模式。
二、拓詞匯，厚積語基語料
1．因境辨義(寫出下列藍體詞在文中的詞性及含義)
①(合成詞) The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy modern world.
___________________
②(一詞多義)But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice._______
adj.過時的；陳舊的
vt.伴隨
③(熟詞生義)“Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinions，” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.
_______
n.表示
2．詞塊積累(寫出下列詞塊在文中的漢語意思)
①get together　　　　　　 _________
②in practice _________
③drive away _____
④stay up _____
⑤in the days to follow _________________
聚在一起
在實踐中
驅走
熬夜
在接下來的日子里
三、析難句，破解閱讀障礙
1．However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.
抓標志：從屬連詞___
判類型：主句＋原因狀語從句
試翻譯：然而，由于政府考慮到安全、噪音和污染因素，大城市多年來一直完全或部分禁止這種活動。
as
2．On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held.
抓標志：并列連詞第一個_____
判類型：簡單句＋并列連詞＋簡單句
試翻譯：除夕，全家人守歲迎接新年，在隨后的幾天里，將舉行舞獅、龍燈舞、燈節和廟會等一系列活動。
and
4
發展提升—過表達關
由教材典句，學高級表達　
|解|讀|規|則|
(1)as引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……的時候；隨著”；
(2)as引導原因狀語從句，意為“因為；既然”，表示十分明顯的原因，語氣較弱；
as引導的狀語從句
(3)as引導方式狀語從句，意為“按照”；
(4)as引導比較狀語從句，常用于as/so ... as或not as/so ... as中；
(5)as引導讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然；盡管”，從句用倒裝語序，即“名詞/形容詞/副詞/分詞/動詞＋as＋主語＋系動詞/助動詞”結構。倒裝語序中，如果表語是可數名詞單數，提至句首時，前面不加冠詞。例如：Child as he is, he knows a lot.
|習|練|規|則|　(變換句式)
①With the approach of the examination, it is unavoidable to get anxious.
→ , it is unavoidable to get anxious. (as引導的狀語從句)
②Although we were frightened, we still made up our mind to search for Harry.
→ , we still made up our mind to search for Harry.(用倒裝句升級)
As the examination approaches
Frightened as we were
|應|用|寫|美|
③(話題寫作之體育運動)隨著時間的推移，體育在現代生活中變得越來越重要。
, sports have become more and more important in modern life.
As time goes by
④(感悟句)盡管我們又累又渴，但是我們從這次五千米越野賽跑中受益匪淺。
, we benefited a lot from the five-kilometer cross-country running race.
Exhausted and thirsty as we were
⑤(話題寫作之動物保護)這個活動體現了野生動物保護的重要性，所以我想按照世界野生生物基金會(WWF)建議的那樣提供幫助。
The activity shows the importance of wildlife protection, so I'd like to help .
as the WWF suggests
建構語義場，豐富語料庫　
子語境(一)　節日慶祝的習俗與活動
1．fall on/between ...and ... 在……幾號/……和……之間
2．according to the Chinese lunar calendar
　　　　　　　　　　　 根據中國陰歷
3．be celebrated on 在……(幾號)被慶祝
4．dress up 穿上盛裝
5．light lanterns 點燈籠
6．eat tasty dumplings 吃美味的餃子
7．set off firecrackers 放鞭炮
8．frighten away the evil spirits 趕走邪靈
9．get together with families 和家人團聚
10．watch the traditional performances 觀看傳統演出
11．In the evening families go out together to enjoy the full moon, appreciate colorful lanterns and also solve lantern riddles.
晚上，全家人會一同外出賞月，欣賞繽紛多彩的燈籠，還一起猜燈謎。
12．With Mother's Day approaching, the twins planned to cook a big breakfast for their mother.
隨著母親節的臨近，這對雙胞胎打算為母親做一頓豐盛的早餐。
13．Wang Hua, our monitor, presented Ms Li with the prepared flowers while some girls sang songs for her.
我們的班長王華給李老師獻上了準備好的花，同時一些女生為李老師唱歌。
子語境(二)　節日慶祝的目的與意義
1．be grateful for　　　　　　 對……感激
2．a wide range of origins 各種起源
3．enjoy each other's company 享受彼此的陪伴
4．play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
5．honor the great poet Qu Yuan 紀念偉大詩人屈原
6．Traditionally, it was a chance to give thanks for a good harvest.
傳統上，這是一個感謝豐收的機會。
7．The Mid-Autumn Festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful full moon.
中秋節是為了慶祝豐收和欣賞美麗的滿月。
8. In addition, not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals, but it is these festivals that remind us to have more time with our family.
另外，在節日期間，我們不僅應當花些時間和家人在一起，而且這些節日也提醒我們平時要多陪伴家人。
9．With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values.
在這些節日的慶祝活動中，年輕一代學會了尊重中國優秀的價值觀。
10．Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity.
最后，傳統節日是民族自豪感的源泉，有助于塑造我們的民族身份。
主題微寫作，勤練筆不輟　
(一)應用單元所學補全語段(藍體字為單元詞匯的復現)
The festival atmosphere was joyful and respectful, ①__________
(以五顏六色的服裝和一系列裝飾為特色). People gathered, ② (穿上盛裝) in traditional clothes ranging from ancient robes to modern-day ethnic wear. ③ (畢竟), the occasion was ④ (很
featuring
colorful costumes and a range of decorations
dressed up
After all
of great significance
重要), representing happiness and health. Fireworks lit up the sky, a fitting ending to the day's celebrations. ⑤________________________
(人們的感激之情和典型的節日時刻) were captured in every smile and hug. ⑥ (盡管) the passing years, the festival's essence remained unchanged.
People's gratitude and
typical festive moments
In spite of
(二)主題語段的細節描寫訓練
1．慶祝母親節
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.① (他們緊緊地擁抱著媽媽) and yelled, “Happy Mother's Day, dear Mummy！” The mother hugged the twins. ② (一看到早餐就睜大了眼睛). She shook Father who was pretending to snore. ③
(他看到早餐時表現得
They hugged their mother tightly
Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast
He acted astonished when he saw the breakfast
很驚訝). Mother bit into a sandwich and said ④___________________
(這是她吃過的最好吃的三明治). Jeff immediately wanted to have a bite，too. Jenna caught her father's eye and they winked at each other secretly.
it was the best one she
had ever tasted
2．春節習俗
The Chinese Spring Festival ①_______________________________
(在農歷第一個月的第一天)．All the members of the family
② (聚在一起吃團圓飯) on the eve of the Spring Festival. ③______________________________________________
(這也是一個讓全家人聚在一起的好機會). All family members sit around the table, ④ (品嘗美味的餃子), watching TV shows and ⑤ (開心地聊天)．
falls on January 1st of the lunar
calendar
gather to enjoy a reunion dinner
It's also a good opportunity to have the whole family
gather together
tasting delicious dumplings
chatting happily
5
課下雙測—過高考關
課時作業(一)　
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Student Film Festival
The Student Film Festival celebrates learning across the curriculum through the exciting and dynamic medium of short film.
Through film, students can tell stories, investigate ideas, document learning in any area of study and express the complexity of their thinking through a range of genres and technical approaches.
With the creative use of digital media, students can integrate their personal perspectives to explore the diverse and challenging issues of our time.
It's open to all students, regardless of school. We are accepting submissions in the following categories：
·Cartoon (up to 30 mins)
·Documentary (紀錄片) (up to 60 mins)
·Music Video (under 10 mins)
·Science Fiction Short (up to 25 mins)
·Situation Comedy (under 10 mins)
·Web Series (up to three episodes, no more than 30 mins each)
So far, more than 20 entries have been selected across all categories. We will gradually announce the chosen entries for each category, giving you a chance to watch all the films online and vote for your favourites. Winners in all categories will be announced on Wednesday, 27 December.
Over the years, our film festivals have attracted thousands of filmmakers from around the world. Each festival features live screenings in our own school theater. Our 80-seat theater is outfitted with a 4K projector and seven speakers throughout the venue, delivering high quality in a first-class screening environment. Filmmakers whose works are accepted into our festival will receive free passes to the school theater, invitations to film masterclasses, and are considered for awards.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。 文章介紹了學生電影節的有關信息。
√
1．Which of the following can be a suitable submission to the festival
A．A 20-minute recording of a short play.
B．A two-hour film recording your daily routine.
C．A five-minute fun video about students' dormitory life.
D．A 22-minute educational video explaining popular science.
解析：細節理解題。根據文中“accepting submissions in the following categories”下面提交的作品類別中的“Situation Comedy (under 10 mins)”可知，C項“一個五分鐘的關于學生宿舍生活的趣味視頻”與“Situation Comedy”(情景喜劇)相吻合。
√
2．What can filmmakers do if their works are accepted
A．Receive a film award.
B．Watch films for free in the school theater.
C．Interview film masters.
D．Deliver a speech in the venue.
解析：細節理解題。根據最后一段的“Filmmakers whose works are accepted into our festival ... and are considered for awards.”可知，作品入選電影節的電影制作人將獲得學校劇院的免費入場券，電影大師班的邀請，并有機會獲獎。
√
3．What is the text
A．A schedule for the film selecting process.
B．An invitation to a filmmakers' celebration.
C．An announcement of a film festival's awards.
D．An advertisement for an upcoming festival.
解析：推理判斷題?？v觀全文可知，本文主要介紹了學生電影節的相關信息，涉及它的目的、參賽須知等。由此可推知，本文是一個即將到來的節日的廣告。
B
(2025·包頭模擬)With the holidays approaching, I sit down at my kitchen table to begin addressing holiday greeting cards.
In front of me are neatly organized piles: red and green cards with shining trees, white envelopes, various colored pens and books of postage stamps. Everything is in place to begin when I'm interrupted by a judgemental “What is that？” from my youngest daughter, Charlotte. Her eyes have just landed on my rather time-worn address book.
My address book is close to 40 years old. Its faded cover was once quite lovely, but now it is crisscrossed with tape (纏滿了膠帶) , and an elastic band (橡皮筋) just about keeps the bits and pieces of paper together, which are trying their best to escape confinement (束縛)．
“You still use that old thing. You know there are apps for that？” Charlotte continues.
Written on these pages are the names of people who were once important in my life. They include the names of old friends and contacts for employers and past neighbors. There are people that I came across for a short while and then never saw again, such as a guy who was cycling across Canada to raise funds for cancer research. And, of course, there are lots and lots of family contacts.
When I flip through the pages, I wonder what has become of many of the people — I refuse to scratch out any names (even if they have died) . All of these people were once important in my life, but many of them have been lost to time.
My internal musings finish, and I return to the present and respond to my daughter, “Yeah, darling, I know. Why don't you show me an app to improve this mess sometime？”
“All right, Mom. Maybe next week.”
Just as I thought, she's already moved on. It's a good thing I have my contacts down on paper. And no matter what, I will always treasure this old, dog-eared address book as a way to remind me of who I was and the people who shaped who I've become.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在準備寫節日賀卡時，被女兒Charlotte注意到她使用舊地址簿這一事件。通過這一事件，作者回憶了地址簿中記錄的人們對她的重要性，以及她為何不愿意放棄這本舊地址簿。
√
4．What is the condition of the author's address book
A．Old but neat.
B．Colorful but loose.
C．Worn-out and taped together.
D．Messy and disorganized.
解析：細節理解題。根據第三段“My address book ...to escape confinement (束縛)．”可知，作者的地址簿已經將近40年了。它褪色的封面曾經非?？蓯郏F在已經纏滿了膠帶，一個橡皮筋勉強讓那些紙片保持在一起。
√
5．What is the author's attitude toward her daughter's suggestion
A．She is thankful for it.
B．She is open to it.
C．She is confused about it.
D．She is uninterested in it.
解析：推理判斷題。根據第七段“My internal musings finish ...this mess sometime？”可知，當女兒Charlotte提出使用應用程序來改進地址簿的建議時，作者并沒有拒絕或表現出不感興趣，而是對女兒的建議持有一種開放的態度，表示愿意在將來某個時候嘗試看看這樣的應用程序。
√
6．How does the author feel about her address book
A．It might be unreliable.
B．It's a valuable memory of her past.
C．It's too old and worthless.
D．It needs to be digitalized.
解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段“And no matter what ...who I've become.”可知，作者對她的地址簿有著深厚的感情，認為它是她過去的寶貴記憶。
√
7．What would be the best title for the text
A．Daughter's Gift
B．My Day Online
C．A World of Digital Distraction
D．Faded Outside, Rich Inside
解析：標題歸納題。根據文章內容可知，文章主要描述了作者的一個使用了將近40年的地址簿，雖然外觀已經褪色和破舊，但里面卻充滿了作者珍貴的回憶。女兒建議她使用應用程序來改進這個地址簿，但作者依然珍視這個舊地址簿，因為它記載著她的過去。選項D“Faded Outside, Rich Inside”很好地概括了文章的主旨，即外表可能不再光鮮，但內心卻充滿了價值和意義。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months (閏月). “Leap month” refers to a repetitive month and, in 2023, there were two Februaries. The setting of leap month is a way to fill the gap of days between the solar calendar and lunar calendar in one year, which is 11 or 12 days, so as to make sure the four seasons basically fit the months. 8 ， which are varied in different places.
Send special-made pastry (老雁饃) to parents
In some parts of Central China's Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of East China's Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish and toad (蟾蜍) to their parents, which symbolize “wealth” and “health” respectively. 9 .
Buy shoes for parents
In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to reward their father and mother's efforts of bringing them up, and pray for the health and safety of their parents.
10
People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China's Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during leap month, and only women are qualified to participate. Women in the village take turns holding the tea party, and they drink tea while chatting, creating a harmonious atmosphere among neighbors.
Give mother pig feet and thin noodles
In Southeast China, leap month has such traditions as well. 11 ， usually two front pig feet and six bunches of thin noodles, and the noodles have to be tied with red silk threads and spring flowers.
Eat dinner together
12 .When leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return home and have dinner together, cherishing a wish for happiness and good fortune.
A．Drink leap moon tea
B．Hold tea party alternatively
C．Thus, they also buy parents six bunches of flowers
D．There are some traditions and customs during leap month in China
E．The married daughter has to buy pig feet and thin noodles for her mother
F．Besides, it is said that the dough fish is for a mother and the dough toad is for a father
G．Just like other festivals, a reunion dinner is essential among the traditions of the leap month
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國各地閏月的不同傳統和習俗。
8．選D　根據后文“which are varied in different places”以及每段前面描述傳統和習俗的小標題可推知，空處會引出閏月的傳統和習俗的話題。D項(在中國的閏月有一些傳統和習俗)符合語境。
9．選F　根據前文“In some parts of East China's ...respectively.”可知，前文介紹了出嫁的女兒給父母送面魚和面蟾蜍的習俗，空處應該會承接前文，進一步介紹這一習俗。F項(此外，據說面魚是給媽媽吃的，面蟾蜍是給爸爸吃的)承接前文，符合語境。
10．選A　空處是段落的小標題，需統領段落內容。根據后文“People living ...neighbors.”可知，本段介紹的是福建武夷山閏月喝茶的傳統。A項(喝閏月茶)符合語境。
11．選E　根據段落小標題“Give mother pig feet and thin noodles”可知，本段介紹送給媽媽豬腳和細面條的傳統，再結合后文“usually two front pig ... flowers”可知，后文詳細介紹了這個傳統，空處會引出送豬腳和細面條這一傳統，和后文呼應。E項(出嫁的女兒要給媽媽買豬腳和細面條)符合語境。
12．選G　根據段落小標題“Eat dinner together”可知，本段介紹一起吃晚餐這一傳統，空處位于段首，應該會直接點明這一傳統。G項(和其他節日一樣，團圓飯在閏月的傳統中也是必不可少的)可引起后文，符合語境。
課時作業(二)　
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2025·河南高三診斷)My dad worked in construction. His day started early and ended late. When he got home, all he 1 to do was lie on the couch and relax.
One hot summer, when my parents' wedding anniversary (周年紀念日) was 2 ， they made plans to eat out. When the big day 3 arrived, Dad got home at seven. He was obviously tired. “Honey, I just need a thirty-minute sleep and then we'll eat out for 4 ，” he said as he lay on the couch.
I knew how important that evening was to Mom, but before long Dad was 5 . Then Mom did the strangest thing. She 6 the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon. Soon she had some biscuits baking in the oven.
Mom 7 a plate with a lot of his favorite foods. Then she bent over and kissed him while whispering in his ear, “Time to 8 , honey.”
As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner. I'll never 9 the love that passed between them. “Honey, I promised you I'd take you out to dinner and I 10 it，” he said sincerely.
She kissed him on the cheek, “I know you would, but I'm also 11 that you've had a hard day and you're tired. What's important is that we're together.”
That 12 on love is still with me today five decades later. Whenever I imagine how 13 they're to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me, the same way I felt when I 14 their great love for each other on that night when Mom made Dad a 15 anniversary dinner.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者目睹母親體諒父親的辛苦，選擇在家慶祝結婚紀念日的故事。
√
1．A.happened　　　　 B．wanted
C．Agreed D.remembered
解析：根據前文“His day started early and ended late.”及后文“to do was lie on the couch and relax”可知，父親工作勞累，回到家想做的就是躺在沙發上放松。
√
2．A.appearing B.passing
C．Changing D.approaching
解析：根據上文“when my parents' wedding anniversary (周年紀念日) was”可知，父母的結婚周年紀念日臨近了。
√
3．A.eventually B.secretly
C．Surprisingly D.naturally
解析：根據上文“When the big day”可知，紀念日終于到來。
√
4．A.comfort B.convenience
C．Celebration D.exploration
解析：此處指慶祝上文提到的“my parents' wedding anniversary”。
√
5．A.bored B.asleep
C．embarrassed D.impatient
解析：根據上文“I just need a thirty-minute sleep”可知，父親睡著了。
√
6．A.reached into B.packed up
C．searched for D.switched off
解析：根據后文“the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon”可知，母親把手伸進冰箱拿出雞蛋和熏肉。
√
7．A.exchanged B.refilled
C．decorated D.piled
解析：根據后文“a plate with a lot of his favorite foods”可知，母親在一個盤子里堆了很多父親喜歡吃的食物。
√
8．A.depart B.awake
C．exercise D.withdraw
解析：根據后文“As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner.”可知，母親叫醒了父親。
√
9．A.copy B.record
C．forget D.understand
解析：根據后文“the love that passed between them”可知，父母之間的愛情讓作者難忘。
√
10．A.meant B.made
C．admitted D.regretted
解析：根據上文“I promised you I'd take you out to dinner and”可知，父親強調自己的話是當真的，有這個意圖的。
√
11．A.afraid B.ashamed
C．disappointed D.aware
解析：根據后文“that you've had a hard day and you're tired”可知，母親知道父親的辛苦。
√
12．A.advice B.lesson
C．comment D.experiment
解析：根據后文“on love is still with me today five decades later”可知，目睹父母之間的愛情給作者上了一堂關于愛的一課。
√
13．A.proud B.relaxed
C．happy D.amazed
解析：根據后文“they're to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me”可知，父母在天堂很快樂幸福。
√
14．A.shared B.deserved
C．gained D.witnessed
解析：根據后文“their great love for each other on that night”可知，作者目睹了父母之間的愛。
√
15．A.random B.typical
C．special D.familiar
解析：根據上文可知，母親為了不讓父親勞累，在家做了晚餐，所以是一頓特別的周年紀念日晚餐。
Ⅱ.語法填空
(2025·菏澤模擬)The complicated art of needle-pierced frameless lanterns, 1 was recognized as a national cultural heritage in China in 2006, is a traditional craft 2 (date) back to the Tang Dynasty in the Pot an Ancient Town, Xianju County, Zhejiang Province.
This technique involves pasting (粘貼) and shaping layers of paper to create unique designs， 3 puncturing (刺破) the lantern surface to form patterns and allow light to shine through. Unlike traditional lantern styles that usually rely on bamboo or wooden frames, this method fashions patterns and designs 4 the need for any framing.
Every delicate pattern of these frameless lanterns is 5 (careful) crafted using a tiny embroidery (繡花) needle. Each square centimeter of paper 6 (demand) around 100 needle punctures. Depending on the lantern's size, 7 number of punctures can vary from several hundred thousand to over 1 million. 8 (patient) is thus vital for craftsmen.
In the past, every household here would craft lanterns for traditional Chinese 9 (festival) like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Lanterns 10 (love) as symbols of good fortune and prosperity.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的一項傳統工藝——針刺無框燈籠，包括該技藝的歷史、制作過程、所需技巧以及它在傳統文化節日中的應用和象征意義。
1．which　考查定語從句。本空引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞The complicated art，關系詞在從句中作主語，應用關系代詞which引導。
2．dating　考查非謂語動詞。本句謂語為is，此處為非謂語動詞，且craft與date back to“追溯到”為主動關系，故用現在分詞形式，作后置定語，修飾craft，故填dating。
3．and　考查連詞。pasting and shaping與puncturing之間為并列關系，用and連接。
4．without　考查介詞。本空用介詞without“沒有”，表示在沒有框架的情況下完成設計。
5．carefully　考查副詞。本空用副詞carefully“精心地”，修飾動詞crafted，作狀語。
6．demands　考查時態和主謂一致。本句描述一般事實，用一般現在時；主語Each square centimeter of paper為第三人稱單數，謂語動詞demand“需要”也應使用第三人稱單數形式，故填demands。
7．the　考查冠詞。the number of“……的數量”，為固定短語，故填the。
8．Patience　考查名詞。本空用名詞patience“耐心”，作主語，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Patience。
9．festivals　考查名詞復數。由like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival可知，此處表示多個節日，本空用festival“節日”的復數形式，故填festivals。
10．are loved　考查動詞時態、語態和主謂一致。本句描述一般情況，用一般現在時；主語Lanterns與動詞love“喜愛”之間為被動關系，句子用一般現在時的被動語態，且主語為復數，be動詞用are，故填are loved。
Ⅲ.應用文寫作
(2025·廣西高三聯考)假定你是李華，你的同學Chris作為交換生來中國已經一年了，他對中國傳統節日很感興趣。恰逢今年春節他在中國，請你給他寫一封邀請函，邀請他去你家歡度春節。內容包括：
1．表達你誠摯的邀請；
2．節日簡介(慶祝時間、主要活動安排)。
精品課件·名師析題
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2．請按如下格式作答。
Dear Chris，
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
參考范文：
Dear Chris，
Knowing that you have a keen interest in traditional Chinese festivals, I'm writing to extend a sincere invitation to you to come over to my house to celebrate the upcoming Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival falls on January 1st of the Chinese lunar calendar. During the Spring Festival, apart from enjoying a feast, we will spend the day visiting relatives and friends, setting off fireworks, or watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Generally, children will get lucky money.
We are expecting your arrival. Your presence would add to the warmth and happiness of our family gathering.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua|背|單|詞|
一、閱讀單詞(明其義)
1．lantern n．　　　　　 燈籠；提燈
2．costume n． (某地或某歷史時期的)服裝；戲裝
3．riddle n. 謎語；神秘事件
4．make up n. 化妝品；性格；構成方式
5．crop n. 莊稼；作物；一季的收成
6．firecracker n. 鞭炮；爆竹
7．evil adj. 邪惡的；有害的；罪惡的
n. 邪惡；罪惡；惡行
8．medium n. 媒介；手段；方法
adj. 中等的；中號的
9．lunar adj. 陰歷的；月球的；月亮的
10．eve n. 前夕；前一天
11．envelope n. 信封；塑料封套
12．roast adj. 烤的；焙的
vi.& vt. 烘烤；焙
13．firework n. 煙火；煙花；[pl.] 煙花表演
14．eagle n. 雕
15．tent n. 帳篷
16．pot n. 罐；壺；鍋
17．wedding n. 婚禮；結婚慶典
二、核心單詞(書寫準)
1．march vi.& n．　　　 行進；前進；示威游行
2．ceremony n. 典禮；儀式
3．range n. 一系列；范圍、界限
vi. 包括；(在一定范圍內)變化
4．figure n. 人物；數字；身材
vt. 認為；認定
5．harvest n. 收獲季節；收獲；收成
vi.& vt. 收割(莊稼)；捕獵(動物、魚)
6．gather vi. 聚集；集合
vt. 聚集；搜集；收割
7．feature vt. 以……為特色
n. 特色；特征；特點
8．fade vi.& vt. 逐漸消失；(使)褪色；(身體)變得虛弱
9．atmosphere n. 氣氛；氛圍；(地球的)大氣(層)
10．merry adj. 愉快的；高興的
11．inner adj. 內部的；里面的；內心的
12．fancy adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂貴的
vt. 想要；傾慕；自認為是
13．absolutely adv. 絕對地；完全地
14．moment n. 片刻；瞬間
15．brief adj. 簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的
16．branch n. 樹枝；分支；支流
17．clap vt. 鼓掌；拍手；擊掌
n. 鼓掌；拍手；掌聲
三、變形單詞(曉其變)
1．congratulate vt. 向(某人)道賀；(因某事)為自己感到自豪
congratulation　n．　 祝賀；恭喜
2．origin n. 起源；起因；出身
original adj. 最初的；原先的
originate v. 起源
3．religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰
religious adj. 宗教的；篤信宗教的
4．charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒語
charming adj. 迷人的
5．joy n. 高興；喜悅
joyful adj. 高興的；快樂的
6．gratitude n. 感激之情；感謝
grateful adj. 感激的；表示感謝的
7．agriculture n. 農業；農藝
agricultural adj. 農業(勞動/生產)
8．decorate vt. 裝飾；裝潢
decoration n. 裝飾；裝飾品
9．significant adj. 有重大意義的；顯著的
significance n. 重要性；意義
insignificant adj. 微不足道的
10．typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的
typicality n. 典型性；典型
11．commercial adj. 商業(化)的；以獲利為目的的
commercialise vt. 使商業化；利用……牟利
commercialisation n. 商業化
12．reflect vt. 顯示；反映；反射vi.& vt.思考
reflection n. 反映；反射；表達
13．believe v. 相信；信任
belief n. 信仰；信心；信任
14．faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信
faithful adj. 忠實的；忠誠的
15．occasion n． 特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；(適當的)機會
occasional adj. 偶然的；偶爾的
16．please vt. 使滿意；使愉快
pleased adj. 高興的；滿意的
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
pleasure n. 愉快；令人高興的事
17．frank adj. 坦率的；直率的
frankly adv. 坦率地；直率地
18．region n. 地區；區域；地帶
regional adj. 地區的
19．represent vt. 象征；代表；相當于
representative n. 代表；代理人
20．wrestle vi.& vt. 摔跤；奮力對付
wrestler n. 摔跤運動員
wrestling n. 摔跤運動
21．grace n. 優美；優雅；高雅
graceful adj. 優雅的；優美的
22．respect　　n．& vt. 尊敬；尊重
respectful adj. 尊敬的
respected adj. 受人尊敬的
respective adj. 各自的
23．horror n. 震驚；恐懼；恐怖
horrible adj. 令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的
四、同“族”詞匯(巧積累)
1．“n.＋n.”合“二”為“一”
①firework n．　 煙火；煙花 ②newspaper n．報紙
③watermelon n. 西瓜 ④keyboard n. 鍵盤
⑤strawberry n． 草莓
2．“感激”不盡
①grateful adj. 　　　 　 ②gratitude n.
③appreciate v. ④appreciation n.
⑤thankful adj. ⑥thankfulness n.
3．后綴 ure名詞勤積累
①agriculture　農業　　 ②adventure　冒險
③pressure 壓力 ④furniture 家具
⑤procedure 程序 ⑥exposure 暴露
4．后綴 th名詞全掃描
①faith　　信任；相信　　 ②truth　　真相；真理
③strength 力量；力氣 ④wealth 財富
⑤growth 成長 ⑥warmth 溫暖
⑦length 長度 ⑧depth 深度
|背|短|語|
1．after all　　　　　　 畢竟；別忘了
2．take place 發生
3．get together 聚集
4．go off 爆炸；走火；離開
5．set off 出發；動身；啟程
6．to be frank 坦白說；坦率地說
7．except for 除……之外
8．fade away 逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱
9．dress (sb.) up 穿上盛裝；裝扮
10．range from ...to ... 包括從……到……之間
11．be grateful for 對……感激
12．take advantage of 利用；欺騙；占……的便宜
13．play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
14．have sth. in common (興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征
15．in spite of 不管；盡管
|背|佳|句|
一、背教材原句，學高級句式
1．Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.(with復合結構)節日正變得越來越商業化，商家會利用這些慶?；顒?進行促銷)。
2．Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
[make＋it＋賓語補足語＋(for sb.)to do]
購物網站和社交媒體應用程序極大地方便了人們為至親至愛花更多錢購買禮物。
3．Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
(as引導的方式狀語從句)
布林告訴我說，與他們數百年前的祖先一樣，蒙古人每年都會從四面八方趕來參加這一節日。
二、背主題佳句，學出彩表達
單元主題：節日與慶祝
1．Knowing you're keen on traditional Chinese culture, I'd like to introduce a traditional Chinese festival to you.知道你們對中國傳統文化很感興趣，我想向你們介紹一個中國傳統節日。
2．The Spring Festival, which is also called Chinese New Year, is my favorite Chinese festival.
春節，也叫中國新年，是我最喜歡的中國節日。
3．During the festival, you can experience traditional Chinese culture first hand, such as learning to make paper cuts, tasting Chinese dumplings and so on.
在節日期間，你可以親身體驗中國傳統文化，比如學習制作剪紙、品嘗中國餃子等。
|背|語|段|
以讀促寫：形體描寫之“腰”
With the wind roaring angrily and the raincoat dancing, I felt warm and secure inside. Mom bent forward and pedaled with all her strength, her waist twitching with tension. I started to feel guilty of my coldness, tears welling up in my eyes. Quietly, I slipped my hands around Mom's waist and gently pressed my face against her back. In the crying wind and pouring rain, I found myself hugging my mother, tighter than ever.
風聲怒吼，雨衣飄飛，但我心里熱乎乎的，踏實安穩。媽媽彎著身子，用盡全身力氣騎行，她的腰因用力而扭動。我開始為自己的冷漠而愧疚，眼淚奪眶而出。我悄悄地用手摟著媽媽的腰，輕輕地把臉貼在媽媽的后背上。風咆哮，雨滂沱，我不自覺地抱住媽媽，越抱越緊。
高分悟道 本段中使用了“bent forward, her waist twitching with tension, around Mom's waist”等詞塊描述了作者的母親載著作者在風雨中奮力騎車的畫面，表現了作者的母親不畏困難的偉大母愛。
高分有招 常見的與“腰”相關的高分詞塊有： bend one's back　　　彎腰 stretch one's back 伸懶腰 one's arms encircle/put one's arms around one's waist 雙臂摟著腰
本部分內容見《課前默寫本》P634
一、變形詞匯——練清易錯微點　
1．His 　　　　　 (charm) personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others.
2．He spent five years in Paris, with 　　　　　 (occasion) visits to Italy.
3．　　　　　 (region) economic development and public investment are closely linked.
4．The 　　　　　 (horror) scene made my blood run cold and struck fear into my heart.
5．How 　　　　　 (please) and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed!
6．Orange trees are more than 　　　　　 (decorate); they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
7．The scientist thinks his invention is of great 　　　　　 (significant), because it is important to cure the patients of deadly diseases.
8．She was rewarded for her several years' 　　　　　 (faith) service with the company.
9．I hold the firm 　　　　　 (believe) that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious.
10．His previous album is a 　　　　　 (reflect) on his love for classical music and his satisfaction with his life.
易錯微點
1．charming是形容詞，意思是“令人著迷的；迷人的；吸引人的”?？捎米鞫ㄕZ，修飾名詞，如charming smile迷人的微笑。也可用作表語，如He is charming.他很有魅力。在續寫寫作中經常用到。
2．pleased意為“滿意的(常用來修飾人)”；pleasing意為“令人滿意的(常用來修飾事物)”。做題時要注意區分兩者的不同用法。
3．belief是名詞，其基本含義包括“信任；信心；信仰”等。
hold the firm belief that ...意為“堅信……”，其中that引導同位語從句，解釋belief的具體內容。
二、重點詞匯——練后拓展歸納　
1．congratulation n．祝賀；恭喜
①　　　　　 (congratulate) on winning the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles at the Paris Olympics.
②Many people congratulated the scientist 　　　　　 having made so many great achievements.
③(祝賀信)首先，我對你在英語演講比賽中的成功向你表示衷心的祝賀。(一句多譯)
→Firstly, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the English speech contest.(congratulation)
→Firstly, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the English speech contest.(congratulate)
(1)congratulations to sb.on sth.　　　　　祝賀某人某事
express/send/offer congratulations to sb.on sth.
因某事向某人致以祝賀
(2)congratulate vt. 向(某人)道賀；(因某事)為自己感到自豪
congratulate sb.on (doing) sth. 就(做)某事向某人祝賀
2．range n．一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；(在一定范圍內)變化
①When driving on highways, the driver must control his or her speed 　　　　　 the range of the speed limit.
②Prices of these toys range 　　　　　 D|S7 to D|S10, which is quite affordable for average families.So they are very popular with children in this neighborhood.
③(話題寫作之體育活動)With the stadium set up, 　　　　　 sports events are able to be held, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
隨著這個體育場的落成，各種體育賽事得以舉行，包括從乒乓球、足球到賽跑等。
(1)a wide range of　 一系列……
within/in the range of 在……范圍內
beyond one's range 某人能力達不到的
out of range 在射程外，在范圍外
(2)range from ...to ...＝range between ...and ...
包括從……到……之間；
在……到……之間變動
3．significant adj.有重大意義的；顯著的；重要的
①Sometime in the early 1960s, a 　　　　　 (significance) thing happened in the country.
②In my view, practising handwriting is of great 　　　　　 (significant) to the students' growth.
③(2024·北京高考寫作)First, talk about China's economic growth and technological progress, which 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in the past few decades.
首先，談談中國的經濟增長和技術進步，這在過去幾十年中是非常重要的。
(1)be significant to 對……來說很重要
(2)significance n. 重要性；重要意義
be of great significance 非常重要的；有重大意義的
attach significance to ... 重視……；認為……重要
4．reflect vt.顯示；反映；反射；思考；映出(影像) vi.思考
①She was extremely pretty, and her house was a 　　(reflect) of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
②(句型轉換)There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon which is reflected in the picture.
→There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon 　　　　　　　　　　.(分詞短語作定語)
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)大衛低著頭，靜靜地坐在地上，思索著我剛才對他說的話。(一句多譯)
→David lowered his head, sat on the ground quietly and 　　　　　　　　　　　 just now.
→David lowered his head and sat on the ground quietly, 　　　　　　　　　　　 just now.(現在分詞短語作狀語)
(1)reflect ...in ...　　 在……中映出……的影像
reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事
be reflected in 倒映在；反映在
(2)reflection n. 反映；反射；影像；沉思
be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中
on/upon reflection 經過考慮后(改變看法)
5.respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重n.方面；敬意；問候
①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 when you return to your hometown.當你回到家鄉時，請一定代我問候你的父母。
②That was the sort of job that made you appreciate the dollars you earned on your own and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
這種工作能讓你珍惜自己賺來的錢，并尊重勞動人民。
③(人物介紹)　　　　　　　　　　　　， there are always 　　　　　　　　　　.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I respect most, I have to mention my maths teacher.
在我們生活的方方面面，總有值得尊敬的人。關于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的數學老師。
(1)respect sb. for sth. 因為某事而尊敬某人
(2)show/have respect for 對……表示尊重
give one's respects to sb. 向某人問候
in every respect 在各個方面
in many respects 在許多方面
in respect of＝with respect to 至于；關于
(3)respectable adj. 值得尊敬的
三、重點短語——練后查找疏漏　
1．after all畢竟；別忘了
(用all的相關短語填空)
①He is hardworking, cheerful, and 　　　　　　　 honest.
②I was very upset to find out that he didn't like my gift 　　　　　　　.
③Don't believe the advertisement. 　　　　　　　， it is you who pay for whatever you are given.
④How many students are there in your school 　　　　　　？
in all　　　　　　 總共；共計
(not) at all 一點也(不)；完全(不)
above all 最重要的是；尤其是
first of all 首先；第一
all in all 總的說來；總之
2．set off出發；動身；啟程；引起；點燃
(用set的相關短語填空)
①The sun was already up when they 　　　　　　　.
②I sincerely hope you can 　　　　　　　 some time for the art feast.
③On arriving at the farm, we 　　　　　　　 picking apples joyfully.
④Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and 　　　　　　　 the camp as the sun was setting.
set aside　　　　 留出；把……放置一旁；不理會；取消
set down 放下；記下；讓……下車
set up 創建；建立；準備；安裝
set about doing sth. 著手做某事
set out (to do sth.) 出發；著手做某事
四、一詞多義——語境中辨詞義(對應右欄詞義填代碼)　
1.①David's small figure seemed tall and impressive in my eyes.　　　 ②I saw a tall figure approaching in the darkness.　　　 ③The wall is covered with figures of birds, flowers and lanterns.　　　 ④I am figuring my expenses so that I can know where my money has gone.　　　 ⑤I figure that it is wise of him to get rid of the bad habit.　　　 ⑥Confucius is one of the most influential figures in Chinese history.　　　 ⑦Please add up all the figures, and you will get the total.　　　 1.figure A．n.人物 B．n.數字 C．n.身材 D．n.人影 E．n.圖案 F．vt.計算 G．vi.認為
2.①The royal family members are always good copy for a magazine feature.　　　 ②It is a great film and it features a Spanish actor who is going to be a world star within a year.　　　 ③Their 3D faces are modeled on actual human features.　　　 ④The large siheyuan of these high ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams. 　　　 2.feature A．n.特征；特點 B．n.特寫；專題節目 C．v.以……為特色/特點 D．v.由……主演
數智賦能 隨堂訓練—用單元所學知識補全語段
(2025·武漢模擬)The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy modern world.The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival for Chinese people and an occasion for all family members to get together, like Christmas in the West.But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.
Setting off fireworks was once the most typical custom of the Spring Festival.People thought the sputtering (爆裂) sound could help drive away evil spirits.However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.
“In recent years, some cities have begun to allow people to light fireworks during limited hours at the Spring Festival, surrendering to (屈從于) public demand.Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinions，” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.
“As people gain more income and it becomes easier to buy daily goods, the New Year holiday is just like any other.After long workdays, many people use the New Year holiday to take a rest, rather than visiting friends and neighbors.The process of making and enjoying the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important thing.However, many families would like to eat out to save time and energy，” said Li Shunzhi, a resident of Harbin, Heilongjiang.
“I enjoy the holidays very much in the countryside.My family has been preparing for the Spring Festival more than two weeks before the holiday, cleaning the house, buying holiday goods and decorating the house with paper cuttings.On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held.Without the ancient traditions, the holiday is nothing to us，” said Zhang Hui, from Hebei.,
[精題評價]
1．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text？(　　)
A．Setting off fireworks has been forbidden in some big cities for years.
B．Nowadays, people can light fireworks in some cities at the Spring Festival.
C．People believe that the sound of fireworks can drive away evil spirits.
D．In the past, setting off fireworks couldn't be seen almost anywhere.
2．What Li Shunzhi said implies 　　　　.(　　)
A．what people do during the festival now is different from the past
B．people would like to have the family dinner on Spring Festival Eve
C．people prefer to visit friends and neighbors rather than take a rest
D．the New Year holiday is just like any other day
3．What can we learn from the last paragraph？(　　)
A．Zhang Hui often spends two weeks preparing for the Spring Festival.
B．Zhang Hui is used to spending the Spring Festival with his family.
C．Zhang Hui always takes part in a series of activities after the Spring Festival.
D．Zhang Hui lives in the urban area.
4．What does the whole text show？(　　)
A．The Spring Festival is as lively as before.
B．The Spring Festival is outdated now.
C．The Spring Festival is losing its qualities.
D．The Spring Festival in China is more important than Christmas in the West.
[語篇精讀]
一、理文脈，把握文章大意
本文是一篇說明文，采用了“一般—特殊”型的語篇模式。
二、拓詞匯，厚積語基語料
1．因境辨義(寫出下列黑體詞在文中的詞性及含義)
①(合成詞) The old Chinese saying “as happy as spending the New Year” might be outdated now in the busy modern world.　　　　　　　
②(一詞多義)But many traditional customs accompanying the Spring Festival, however, have weakened in practice.　　　　　　　
③(熟詞生義)“Respecting folk traditions is a gesture of respect toward public opinions，” said Zhou Xing, a folklore researcher.　　　　　　　
2．詞塊積累(寫出下列詞塊在文中的漢語意思)
①get together　　　　　　　
②in practice 　　　　　　　
③drive away 　　　　　　　
④stay up 　　　　　　　
⑤in the days to follow 　　　　　　　
三、析難句，破解閱讀障礙
1．However, the activity has been completely or partially forbidden in big cities for years as the government has taken security, noise and pollution factors into consideration.
抓標志：從屬連詞　　　
判類型：主句＋原因狀語從句
試翻譯：然而，由于政府考慮到安全、噪音和污染因素，大城市多年來一直完全或部分禁止這種活動。
2．On New Year's Eve, the whole family stays up to see the New Year in, and in the days to follow, a series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held.
抓標志：并列連詞第一個　　　
判類型：簡單句＋并列連詞＋簡單句
試翻譯：除夕，全家人守歲迎接新年，在隨后的幾天里，將舉行舞獅、龍燈舞、燈節和廟會等一系列活動。
由教材典句，學高級表達　
句式　as引導的狀語從句
|解|讀|規|則|
(1)as引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……的時候；隨著”；
(2)as引導原因狀語從句，意為“因為；既然”，表示十分明顯的原因，語氣較弱；
(3)as引導方式狀語從句，意為“按照”；
(4)as引導比較狀語從句，常用于as/so ... as或not as/so ... as中；
(5)as引導讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然；盡管”，從句用倒裝語序，即“名詞/形容詞/副詞/分詞/動詞＋as＋主語＋系動詞/助動詞”結構。倒裝語序中，如果表語是可數名詞單數，提至句首時，前面不加冠詞。例如：Child as he is, he knows a lot.
|習|練|規|則|　(變換句式)
①With the approach of the examination, it is unavoidable to get anxious.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， it is unavoidable to get anxious. (as引導的狀語從句)
②Although we were frightened, we still made up our mind to search for Harry.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　， we still made up our mind to search for Harry.(用倒裝句升級)
|應|用|寫|美|
③(話題寫作之體育運動)隨著時間的推移，體育在現代生活中變得越來越重要。
　　　　　　　　　　， sports have become more and more important in modern life.
④(感悟句)盡管我們又累又渴，但是我們從這次五千米越野賽跑中受益匪淺。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， we benefited a lot from the five kilometer cross country running race.
⑤(話題寫作之動物保護)這個活動體現了野生動物保護的重要性，所以我想按照世界野生生物基金會(WWF)建議的那樣提供幫助。
The activity shows the importance of wildlife protection, so I'd like to help 　　　　　　　　.
建構語義場，豐富語料庫　
子語境(一)　節日慶祝的習俗與活動
1．fall on/between ...and ... 在……幾號/……和……之間
2．according to the Chinese lunar calendar
根據中國陰歷
3．be celebrated on 在……(幾號)被慶祝
4．dress up 穿上盛裝
5．light lanterns 點燈籠
6．eat tasty dumplings 吃美味的餃子
7．set off firecrackers 放鞭炮
8．frighten away the evil spirits 趕走邪靈
9．get together with families 和家人團聚
10．watch the traditional performances觀看傳統演出
11．In the evening families go out together to enjoy the full moon, appreciate colorful lanterns and also solve lantern riddles.
晚上，全家人會一同外出賞月，欣賞繽紛多彩的燈籠，還一起猜燈謎。
12．With Mother's Day approaching, the twins planned to cook a big breakfast for their mother.
隨著母親節的臨近，這對雙胞胎打算為母親做一頓豐盛的早餐。
13．Wang Hua, our monitor, presented Ms Li with the prepared flowers while some girls sang songs for her.我們的班長王華給李老師獻上了準備好的花，同時一些女生為李老師唱歌。
子語境(二)　節日慶祝的目的與意義
1．be grateful for　　　　　　 對……感激
2．a wide range of origins 各種起源
3．enjoy each other's company 享受彼此的陪伴
4．play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用
5．honor the great poet Qu Yuan 紀念偉大詩人屈原
6．Traditionally, it was a chance to give thanks for a good harvest.
傳統上，這是一個感謝豐收的機會。
7．The Mid Autumn Festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful full moon.
中秋節是為了慶祝豐收和欣賞美麗的滿月。
8. In addition, not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals, but it is these festivals that remind us to have more time with our family.
另外，在節日期間，我們不僅應當花些時間和家人在一起，而且這些節日也提醒我們平時要多陪伴家人。
9．With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honour fine Chinese values.在這些節日的慶?；顒又校贻p一代學會了尊重中國優秀的價值觀。
10．Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity.
最后，傳統節日是民族自豪感的源泉，有助于塑造我們的民族身份。
主題微寫作，勤練筆不輟　
(一)應用單元所學補全語段(黑體字為單元詞匯的復現)
The festival atmosphere was joyful and respectful, ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (以五顏六色的服裝和一系列裝飾為特色). People gathered, ②　　　　　　 (穿上盛裝) in traditional clothes ranging from ancient robes to modern day ethnic wear. ③　　　　　　　 (畢竟), the occasion was ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(很重要), representing happiness and health. Fireworks lit up the sky, a fitting ending to the day's celebrations. ⑤　　　　　　 (人們的感激之情和典型的節日時刻) were captured in every smile and hug. ⑥　　　　　　　 (盡管) the passing years, the festival's essence remained unchanged.
(二)主題語段的細節描寫訓練
1．慶祝母親節
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.①　　　　 (他們緊緊地擁抱著媽媽) and yelled, “Happy Mother's Day, dear Mummy！” The mother hugged the twins. ②　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一看到早餐就睜大了眼睛). She shook Father who was pretending to snore. ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (他看到早餐時表現得很驚訝). Mother bit into a sandwich and said ④　　　　　　　　　　　 (這是她吃過的最好吃的三明治). Jeff immediately wanted to have a bite，too. Jenna caught her father's eye and they winked at each other secretly.
2．春節習俗
The Chinese Spring Festival ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (在農歷第一個月的第一天)．All the members of the family ②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (聚在一起吃團圓飯) on the eve of the Spring Festival. ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (這也是一個讓全家人聚在一起的好機會). All family members sit around the table, ④　 　　 (品嘗美味的餃子), watching TV shows and ⑤　　　　　　　　　 (開心地聊天)．
UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
[課堂學案·過詞匯關]
一、變形詞匯
1.charming　2.occasional　3.Regional　4.horrible　5.pleased
6.decoration　7.significance　8.faithful　9.belief　10.reflection
二、重點詞匯
1.①Congratulations?、趏n?、跧 express/send/offer my sincere congratulations to you on your success; I sincerely congratulate you on your success
2.①within/in?、趂rom?、踑 wide range of; which range from/ranging from ping pong, football to running competitions
3.①significant　②significance?、踑re of great significance
4.①reflection?、趓eflected in the picture?、踨eflected on what I said to him; reflecting on what I said to him
5.①Do give my respects to your parents　②have/show respect for the laboring people?、跧n every respect of our life; respectable people; With respect to/In respect of the person
三、重點短語
1.①above all　②at all　③After all?、躨n all
2.①set off/out?、趕et aside?、踫et about?、躶et up
四、一詞多義
1.①C ②D ③E ④F ⑤G ⑥A ⑦B 2.①B ②D ③A ④C
[遷移應用·過閱讀關]
[精題評價]
[價值導向]　本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國春節的一些傳統習俗在逐漸消失的現象以及人們對此現象的不同觀點。文章旨在引導學生關注傳統文化在現代社會中的傳承與變遷,引領學生對不同生活方式和價值觀的理解與尊重。
1.D　2.A　3.B　4.C
[語篇精讀]
二、1.①adj.過時的;陳舊的?、趘t.伴隨?、踤.表示
2.①聚在一起?、谠趯嵺`中?、垓屪摺、馨疽?br/>⑤在接下來的日子里
三、1.as　2.and
[發展提升·過表達關]
由教材典句,學高級表達
[句式]?、貯s the examination approaches
②Frightened as we were?、跘s time goes by
④Exhausted and thirsty as we were　⑤as the WWF suggests
主題微寫作,勤練筆不輟
(一)①featuring colorful costumes and a range of decorations
②dressed up?、跘fter all?、躱f great significance
⑤People’s gratitude and typical festive moments
⑥In spite of
(二)1.①They hugged their mother tightly
②Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast
③He acted astonished when he saw the breakfast
④it was the best one she had ever tasted
2.①falls on January 1st of the lunar calendar
②gather to enjoy a reunion dinner
③It’s also a good opportunity to have the whole family gather together
④tasting delicious dumplings
⑤chatting happily
1 / 19必修3　UNIT 1　單元雙測·課時作業(一)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Student Film Festival
The Student Film Festival celebrates learning across the curriculum through the exciting and dynamic medium of short film.
Through film, students can tell stories, investigate ideas, document learning in any area of study and express the complexity of their thinking through a range of genres and technical approaches.
With the creative use of digital media, students can integrate their personal perspectives to explore the diverse and challenging issues of our time.
It’s open to all students, regardless of school. We are accepting submissions in the following categories:
·Cartoon (up to 30 mins)
·Documentary (紀錄片) (up to 60 mins)
·Music Video (under 10 mins)
·Science Fiction Short (up to 25 mins)
·Situation Comedy (under 10 mins)
·Web Series (up to three episodes, no more than 30 mins each)
So far, more than 20 entries have been selected across all categories. We will gradually announce the chosen entries for each category, giving you a chance to watch all the films online and vote for your favourites. Winners in all categories will be announced on Wednesday, 27 December.
Over the years, our film festivals have attracted thousands of filmmakers from around the world. Each festival features live screenings in our own school theater. Our 80 seat theater is outfitted with a 4K projector and seven speakers throughout the venue, delivering high quality in a first class screening environment. Filmmakers whose works are accepted into our festival will receive free passes to the school theater, invitations to film masterclasses, and are considered for awards.
1.Which of the following can be a suitable submission to the festival
A.A 20 minute recording of a short play.
B.A two hour film recording your daily routine.
C.A five minute fun video about students’ dormitory life.
D.A 22 minute educational video explaining popular science.
2.What can filmmakers do if their works are accepted
A.Receive a film award.
B.Watch films for free in the school theater.
C.Interview film masters.
D.Deliver a speech in the venue.
3.What is the text
A.A schedule for the film selecting process.
B.An invitation to a filmmakers’ celebration.
C.An announcement of a film festival’s awards.
D.An advertisement for an upcoming festival.
B
(2025·包頭模擬)With the holidays approaching, I sit down at my kitchen table to begin addressing holiday greeting cards.
In front of me are neatly organized piles: red and green cards with shining trees, white envelopes, various colored pens and books of postage stamps. Everything is in place to begin when I’m interrupted by a judgemental “What is that ” from my youngest daughter, Charlotte. Her eyes have just landed on my rather time worn address book.
My address book is close to 40 years old. Its faded cover was once quite lovely, but now it is crisscrossed with tape (纏滿了膠帶) , and an elastic band (橡皮筋) just about keeps the bits and pieces of paper together, which are trying their best to escape confinement (束縛).
“You still use that old thing. You know there are apps for that ” Charlotte continues.
Written on these pages are the names of people who were once important in my life. They include the names of old friends and contacts for employers and past neighbors. There are people that I came across for a short while and then never saw again, such as a guy who was cycling across Canada to raise funds for cancer research. And, of course, there are lots and lots of family contacts.
When I flip through the pages, I wonder what has become of many of the people — I refuse to scratch out any names (even if they have died) . All of these people were once important in my life, but many of them have been lost to time.
My internal musings finish, and I return to the present and respond to my daughter, “Yeah, darling, I know. Why don’t you show me an app to improve this mess sometime ”
“All right, Mom. Maybe next week.”
Just as I thought, she’s already moved on. It’s a good thing I have my contacts down on paper. And no matter what, I will always treasure this old, dog eared address book as a way to remind me of who I was and the people who shaped who I’ve become.
4.What is the condition of the author’s address book
A.Old but neat.
B.Colorful but loose.
C.Worn out and taped together.
D.Messy and disorganized.
5.What is the author’s attitude toward her daughter’s suggestion
A.She is thankful for it. B.She is open to it.
C.She is confused about it. D.She is uninterested in it.
6.How does the author feel about her address book
A.It might be unreliable.
B.It’s a valuable memory of her past.
C.It’s too old and worthless.
D.It needs to be digitalized.
7.What would be the best title for the text
A.Daughter’s Gift
B.My Day Online
C.A World of Digital Distraction
D.Faded Outside, Rich Inside
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
According to the traditional Chinese calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months (閏月). “Leap month” refers to a repetitive month and, in 2023, there were two Februaries. The setting of leap month is a way to fill the gap of days between the solar calendar and lunar calendar in one year, which is 11 or 12 days, so as to make sure the four seasons basically fit the months.　8　, which are varied in different places.
Send special made pastry (老雁饃) to parents
In some parts of Central China’s Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of East China’s Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough made fish and toad (蟾蜍) to their parents, which symbolize “wealth” and “health” respectively.　9　.
Buy shoes for parents
In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to reward their father and mother’s efforts of bringing them up, and pray for the health and safety of their parents.
　10　
People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during leap month, and only women are qualified to participate. Women in the village take turns holding the tea party, and they drink tea while chatting, creating a harmonious atmosphere among neighbors.
Give mother pig feet and thin noodles
In Southeast China, leap month has such traditions as well.　11　, usually two front pig feet and six bunches of thin noodles, and the noodles have to be tied with red silk threads and spring flowers.
Eat dinner together
　12　.When leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return home and have dinner together, cherishing a wish for happiness and good fortune.
A.Drink leap moon tea
B.Hold tea party alternatively
C.Thus, they also buy parents six bunches of flowers
D.There are some traditions and customs during leap month in China
E.The married daughter has to buy pig feet and thin noodles for her mother
F.Besides, it is said that the dough fish is for a mother and the dough toad is for a father
G.Just like other festivals, a reunion dinner is essential among the traditions of the leap month
必修3　UNIT 1　單元雙測·課時作業(二)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2025·河南高三診斷)My dad worked in construction. His day started early and ended late. When he got home, all he 　1　 to do was lie on the couch and relax.
One hot summer, when my parents’ wedding anniversary (周年紀念日) was 　2　, they made plans to eat out. When the big day 　3　 arrived, Dad got home at seven. He was obviously tired. “Honey, I just need a thirty minute sleep and then we’ll eat out for 　4　 ,” he said as he lay on the couch.
I knew how important that evening was to Mom, but before long Dad was 　5　. Then Mom did the strangest thing. She 　6　 the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon. Soon she had some biscuits baking in the oven.
Mom 　7　 a plate with a lot of his favorite foods. Then she bent over and kissed him while whispering in his ear, “Time to 　8　 , honey.”
As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner. I’ll never 　9　 the love that passed between them. “Honey, I promised you I’d take you out to dinner and I 　10　 it,” he said sincerely.
She kissed him on the cheek, “I know you would, but I’m also 　11　 that you’ve had a hard day and you’re tired. What’s important is that we’re together.”
That 　12　 on love is still with me today five decades later. Whenever I imagine how 　13　 they’re to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me, the same way I felt when I 　14　 their great love for each other on that night when Mom made Dad a 　15　 anniversary dinner.
1.A.happened　　　 　 B.wanted
C.agreed D.remembered
2.A.appearing B.passing
C.changing D.approaching
3.A.eventually B.secretly
C.surprisingly D.naturally
4.A.comfort B.convenience
C.celebration D.exploration
5.A.bored B.asleep
C.embarrassed D.impatient
6.A.reached into B.packed up
C.searched for D.switched off
7.A.exchanged B.refilled
C.decorated D.piled
8.A.depart B.awake
C.exercise D.withdraw
9.A.copy B.record
C.forget D.understand
10.A.meant B.made
C.admitted D.regretted
11.A.afraid B.ashamed
C.disappointed D.aware
12.A.advice B.lesson
C.comment D.experiment
13.A.proud B.relaxed
C.happy D.amazed
14.A.shared B.deserved
C.gained D.witnessed
15.A.random B.typical
C.special D.familiar
Ⅱ.語法填空
(2025·菏澤模擬)The complicated art of needle pierced frameless lanterns, 　1　 was recognized as a national cultural heritage in China in 2006, is a traditional craft 　2　 (date) back to the Tang Dynasty in the Pot an Ancient Town, Xianju County, Zhejiang Province.
This technique involves pasting (粘貼) and shaping layers of paper to create unique designs,　3　 puncturing (刺破) the lantern surface to form patterns and allow light to shine through. Unlike traditional lantern styles that usually rely on bamboo or wooden frames, this method fashions patterns and designs 　4　 the need for any framing.
Every delicate pattern of these frameless lanterns is 　5　 (careful) crafted using a tiny embroidery (繡花) needle. Each square centimeter of paper 　6　 (demand) around 100 needle punctures. Depending on the lantern’s size, 　7　 number of punctures can vary from several hundred thousand to over 1 million. 　8　 (patient) is thus vital for craftsmen.
In the past, every household here would craft lanterns for traditional Chinese 　9　 (festival) like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival. Lanterns 　10　 (love) as symbols of good fortune and prosperity.
Ⅲ.應用文寫作 精品課件·名師析題
　　(2025·廣西高三聯考)假定你是李華,你的同學Chris作為交換生來中國已經一年了,他對中國傳統節日很感興趣。恰逢今年春節他在中國,請你給他寫一封邀請函,邀請他去你家歡度春節。內容包括:
1.表達你誠摯的邀請;
2.節日簡介(慶祝時間、主要活動安排)。
注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式作答。
Dear Chris,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
必修 3　UNIT 1
課時作業(一)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
[A]
語篇解讀:本文是一篇應用文。 文章介紹了學生電影節的有關信息。
1.選C　細節理解題。根據文中“accepting submissions in the following categories”下面提交的作品類別中的“Situation Comedy (under 10 mins)”可知,C項“一個五分鐘的關于學生宿舍生活的趣味視頻”與“Situation Comedy”(情景喜劇)相吻合。
2.選B　細節理解題。根據最后一段的“Filmmakers whose works are accepted into our festival ... and are considered for awards.”可知,作品入選電影節的電影制作人將獲得學校劇院的免費入場券,電影大師班的邀請,并有機會獲獎。
3.選D　推理判斷題?？v觀全文可知,本文主要介紹了學生電影節的相關信息,涉及它的目的、參賽須知等。由此可推知,本文是一個即將到來的節日的廣告。
[B]
語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在準備寫節日賀卡時,被女兒Charlotte注意到她使用舊地址簿這一事件。通過這一事件,作者回憶了地址簿中記錄的人們對她的重要性,以及她為何不愿意放棄這本舊地址簿。
4.選C　細節理解題。根據第三段“My address book ...to escape confinement (束縛).”可知,作者的地址簿已經將近40年了。它褪色的封面曾經非?？蓯?但現在已經纏滿了膠帶,一個橡皮筋勉強讓那些紙片保持在一起。
5.選B　推理判斷題。根據第七段“My internal musings finish ...this mess sometime ”可知,當女兒Charlotte提出使用應用程序來改進地址簿的建議時,作者并沒有拒絕或表現出不感興趣,而是對女兒的建議持有一種開放的態度,表示愿意在將來某個時候嘗試看看這樣的應用程序。
6.選B　推理判斷題。根據最后一段“And no matter what ...who I’ve become.”可知,作者對她的地址簿有著深厚的感情,認為它是她過去的寶貴記憶。
7.選D　標題歸納題。根據文章內容可知,文章主要描述了作者的一個使用了將近40年的地址簿,雖然外觀已經褪色和破舊,但里面卻充滿了作者珍貴的回憶。女兒建議她使用應用程序來改進這個地址簿,但作者依然珍視這個舊地址簿,因為它記載著她的過去。選項D“Faded Outside, Rich Inside”很好地概括了文章的主旨,即外表可能不再光鮮,但內心卻充滿了價值和意義。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國各地閏月的不同傳統和習俗。
8.選D　根據后文“which are varied in different places”以及每段前面描述傳統和習俗的小標題可推知,空處會引出閏月的傳統和習俗的話題。D項(在中國的閏月有一些傳統和習俗)符合語境。
9.選F　根據前文“In some parts of East China’s ...respectively.”可知,前文介紹了出嫁的女兒給父母送面魚和面蟾蜍的習俗,空處應該會承接前文,進一步介紹這一習俗。F項(此外,據說面魚是給媽媽吃的,面蟾蜍是給爸爸吃的)承接前文,符合語境。
10.選A　空處是段落的小標題,需統領段落內容。根據后文“People living ...neighbors.”可知,本段介紹的是福建武夷山閏月喝茶的傳統。A項(喝閏月茶)符合語境。
11.選E　根據段落小標題“Give mother pig feet and thin noodles”可知,本段介紹送給媽媽豬腳和細面條的傳統,再結合后文“usually two front pig ... flowers”可知,后文詳細介紹了這個傳統,空處會引出送豬腳和細面條這一傳統,和后文呼應。E項(出嫁的女兒要給媽媽買豬腳和細面條)符合語境。
12.選G　根據段落小標題“Eat dinner together”可知,本段介紹一起吃晚餐這一傳統,空處位于段首,應該會直接點明這一傳統。G項(和其他節日一樣,團圓飯在閏月的傳統中也是必不可少的)可引起后文,符合語境。
課時作業(二)
Ⅰ.完形填空
語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者目睹母親體諒父親的辛苦,選擇在家慶祝結婚紀念日的故事。
1.選B　根據前文“His day started early and ended late.”及后文“to do was lie on the couch and relax”可知,父親工作勞累,回到家想做的就是躺在沙發上放松。
2.選D　根據上文“when my parents’ wedding anniversary (周年紀念日) was”可知,父母的結婚周年紀念日臨近了。
3.選A　根據上文“When the big day”可知,紀念日終于到來。
4.選C　此處指慶祝上文提到的“my parents’ wedding anniversary”。
5.選B　根據上文“I just need a thirty minute sleep”可知,父親睡著了。
6.選A　根據后文“the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon”可知,母親把手伸進冰箱拿出雞蛋和熏肉。
7.選D　根據后文“a plate with a lot of his favorite foods”可知,母親在一個盤子里堆了很多父親喜歡吃的食物。
8.選B　根據后文“As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner.”可知,母親叫醒了父親。
9.選C　根據后文“the love that passed between them”可知,父母之間的愛情讓作者難忘。
10.選A　根據上文“I promised you I’d take you out to dinner and”可知,父親強調自己的話是當真的,有這個意圖的。
11.選D　根據后文“that you’ve had a hard day and you’re tired”可知,母親知道父親的辛苦。
12.選B　根據后文“on love is still with me today five decades later”可知,目睹父母之間的愛情給作者上了一堂關于愛的一課。
13.選C　根據后文“they’re to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me”可知,父母在天堂很快樂幸福。
14.選D　根據后文“their great love for each other on that night”可知,作者目睹了父母之間的愛。
15.選C　根據上文可知,母親為了不讓父親勞累,在家做了晚餐,所以是一頓特別的周年紀念日晚餐。
Ⅱ.語法填空
語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的一項傳統工藝——針刺無框燈籠,包括該技藝的歷史、制作過程、所需技巧以及它在傳統文化節日中的應用和象征意義。
1.which　考查定語從句。本空引導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞The complicated art,關系詞在從句中作主語,應用關系代詞which引導。
2.dating　考查非謂語動詞。本句謂語為is,此處為非謂語動詞,且craft與date back to“追溯到”為主動關系,故用現在分詞形式,作后置定語,修飾craft,故填dating。
3.and　考查連詞。pasting and shaping與puncturing之間為并列關系,用and連接。
4.without　考查介詞。本空用介詞without“沒有”,表示在沒有框架的情況下完成設計。
5.carefully　考查副詞。本空用副詞carefully“精心地”,修飾動詞crafted,作狀語。
6.demands　考查時態和主謂一致。本句描述一般事實,用一般現在時;主語Each square centimeter of paper為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞demand“需要”也應使用第三人稱單數形式,故填demands。
7.the　考查冠詞。the number of“……的數量”,為固定短語,故填the。
8.Patience　考查名詞。本空用名詞patience“耐心”,作主語,位于句首,首字母大寫,故填Patience。
9.festivals　考查名詞復數。由like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid Autumn Festival可知,此處表示多個節日,本空用festival“節日”的復數形式,故填festivals。
10.are loved　考查動詞時態、語態和主謂一致。本句描述一般情況,用一般現在時;主語Lanterns與動詞love“喜愛”之間為被動關系,句子用一般現在時的被動語態,且主語為復數,be動詞用are,故填are loved。
Ⅲ.應用文寫作(參考范文)
Dear Chris,
Knowing that you have a keen interest in traditional Chinese festivals, I’m writing to extend a sincere invitation to you to come over to my house to celebrate the upcoming Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival falls on January 1st of the Chinese lunar calendar. During the Spring Festival, apart from enjoying a feast, we will spend the day visiting relatives and friends, setting off fireworks, or watching the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Generally, children will get lucky money.
We are expecting your arrival. Your presence would add to the warmth and happiness of our family gathering.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
8 / 8

展開更多......

收起↑