資源簡介

廣場；正方形 n. /skwe (r)/ ________
在……期間 prep. / dj r / ________
勝利；成功 n. / v kt ri/ ________
俄羅斯人；俄語 n. / r n/ ________
打仗；打架 v. (fought /f t/) ________
反對；與……相反；緊靠 prep. / genst/ ______
與……作戰；與……作斗爭 ________
導游；指南；手冊 n. /ɡa d/ ________
給某人領路；指導 v. /ɡa d/ ________
藝術作品；插圖 n. / ɑ tw k/ ________
數以千計的；成千上萬的 ________
眼淚；淚水 n. / t (r)/ ________
提醒；使想起 v. /r ma nd/ ________
塊；片；部分 n. /pi s/ ________
容易地；輕易地 adv. / i z li/ ________
忘記；遺忘 v. (forgot /f ɡ t/) /f ɡet/ ______
正午；中午 n. /nu n/ ________
生病的；惡心的 adj. /s k/ ________
火車站；公共汽車站 n. / ste n/ ________
王宮；宮殿 n. / p l s/ ________
手風琴 n. / k di n/ ________
聚會；相聚 ________
一、單詞拼寫
1．This hall is about 10, 000 (平方) kilometers in size.
2．Lily’s parents took her to Hainan for a holiday d the winter holiday.
3．We are going to have a party to celebrate the v of the soccer game.
4． (Russia) dolls are usually in different sizes, and they come one inside another.
5．Yesterday he (fight) with a boy called Mike.
6．In order to own a better earth, humans must take action to fight (對抗) the pollution.
7．I want to be a g when I leave school and show people around the world.
8．I think this is why I travelled (thousand) of miles.
9．Little Tommy stood in the corner, with t in his eyes.
10．Tina saw a photo on the wall and it (提醒，使想起) her of childhood.
11．Field trips can make me get close to nature, and I can enjoy the p and quiet there.
12．People can (easy) see the bright colors of the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye.
13．Generally speaking, the sun is at its highest point in the sky at n .
14．Write down these sentences, or you’ll (忘記，遺忘) them.
15．I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to help the s .
16．People will build more bus s (站) in the countryside in the future.
17．As you can see from the screen, the (宮殿) was built in the twelfth century.
18．On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, family usually get t to have a big dinner.
二、單項選擇
19．—How did you feel just now
—We all felt ________ after we knew the ________ news.
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting
20．It is only by going ________ dark times that we can separate the greatest from the great.
A．against B．towards C．through D．beyond
21．—How awful the snowstorm was!
—Yes. The newspaper says many walls _________ because of the heavy snow.
A．calmed down B．came down C．broke down D．fell down
22．She doesn’t feel like ________ to school today because she is ill.
A．walk B．to walk C．walking D．walked
23．—Your bag is so heavy. Please ________ some unnecessary things.
—Sorry. Everything in the bag is important to me.
A．take in B．take up C．take out D．take off
24．The city Zibo is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip this year.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．very, that
25．________ girl, with ________ knowledge, she has the desire to explore the world and learn anything she decides to.
A．Such a little; such little B．Such a little; so little
C．So little a; such little D．So little; so little
26．We can learn ________ the life of the old man _________ his pictures.
A．about; from B．from; about C．about; about D．from; from
三、短文填空
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
Last summer vacation, when I knew my parents weren’t available to travel, I decided 27 (go) for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe (安全的) for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. 28 I wanted to travel, I must find someone to go with me. So I invited my friend Ben to join me. Ben accepted my invitation-I must say I was lucky to have Ben with me. He did things very 29 (careful) and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by 30 (he) before we left. And Ben is 31 funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. His interest is similar 32 mine. We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves.
Because it was the 33 (one) time for us to travel without parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place to go to. Ben and I asked many people for 34 (information) and advice. Finally we 35 (choose) Kunming, the beautiful city as our destination (目的地). After that, we made a detailed (詳細的) plan about the time, the places and the activities.
Then one sunny morning, we started our trip happily. And as I expected, it’s 36 (good) trip in my life. I’ll never forget it.
四、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
Last winter vacation, my family spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum. It showed us 37 porcelain was made. On the way, we noticed that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain. We were amazed by those.
At the museum, we learned how to make porcelain. First, the workers made different shapes 38 clay (陶土). Then, they started to draw pictures on them. They 39 many hours finishing. After that, the workers burnt them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. 40 , the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes 41 they cooled down. People could buy them in the museum.
As the saying goes, “Success only comes through hard work.” It took much time to make porcelain, but the workers’ hard work 42 beautiful pieces at last.
On the last day of our trip, we went to an Art Center. Porcelain lovers 43 make their own pieces there. Tourists walked through the center and they could 44 what they liked. They took them home as gifts. There were 45 performances and delicious food in this area. Nobody wanted to leave until it was dark.
I can now understand why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 46 for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world.
37．A．where B．why C．how D．what
38．A．for B．with C．to D．as
39．A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost
40．A．Really B．Exactly C．Suddenly D．Finally
41．A．before B．until C．after D．while
42．A．changed into B．jumped into C．got into D．looked into
43．A．should B．would C．could D．must
44．A．watch B．borrow C．touch D．buy
45．A．too B．either C．also D．never
46．A．care B．love C．trust D．sense
五、閱讀理解
A
A trip to ShandongWhen: April 15th ~ April 22nd What: Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (島), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show Tai’an ★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fiy a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite
47．How long is the trip to Shandong
A．Three days. B．Five days. C．A week. D．Two weeks,
48．What can people do in Tai’an
A． B． C． D．
49．Which service can people get for free
①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide
A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④
50．If Mrs. Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay _______.
A．5,000 yuan B．5,400 yuan C．6,000 yuan D．9,000 yuan
51．Where can we find the reading above
A．In a diary. B．On a map. C．In a storybook. D．In a travel newspaper.
B
Late that night, we started our final part of the climb. Nervously we carried on after a short rest. Everyone looked scared. Outside of the tent it was totally black. It was just after midnight. Snow was falling. It was freezing.
The group climbed silently through deep snow. I could not think. The height of the mountain was playing tricks on my mind. I tried to keep concentrated (集中注意力) by watching my feet and counting to ten all the time.
People around me were just standing still as they tried to get their breath. I tried to encourage them to keep walking. My friend looked at me helplessly. He was really tired. He kept trying to lie down and go to sleep. If he did, he would freeze to death. I told him to keep moving. He climbed on. When I checked my watch, I saw, with surprise, that I’d been walking for three hours already. I felt as if I was fighting every step of the way. All I wanted to do was to turn round and go down- - but I must reach the top!
I began to wonder if I was not strong enough. I was losing my mind. My breathing was very rapid. Each step I took made me more and more dizzy (暈眩的). Someone told me we had another hour and a half to go.
I forced myself to walk on. I had to be more careful because one careless step could make me die.
Then I saw Gilman’s Peak up ahead of me. Someone at the top was telling me to make one last effort. The sun was beginning to rise above the clouds. I climbed up the last few meters and suddenly I realized I’d done it! I was there! I was at the top of Africa!
52．What can we infer about the group members from Paragraph 1
A．They were confident that they could reach the top.
B．They were tired and afraid of some dangers.
C．They started to climb the final part in the morning.
D．They did not have a rest before the final part of climb.
53．Why couldn’t the writer concentrate when he climbed the mountain
A．Because his legs were badly hurt.
B．Because someone was playing tricks along the way.
C．Because he was really excited to climb the mountain.
D．Because the mountain was very high and he kept thinking about it.
54．What does the underlined word “rapid” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Fast B．Serious C．Low D．Hopeful
55．How many hours did the group spend on the final climb
A．Less than three hours. B．Three and a half hours.
C．More than four and a half hours. D．About one and a half hours.
56．In which part of a magazine can we most probably read the passage
A．History and Culture B．Travel and Adventure
C．Food and Health D．Science and Development
C
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Last month, I had a three-day vacation. 57 We went to Beijing by train first. On the first day, we took a bus for a morning tour of Tian’anmen Square. There were many visitors there. Then we paid a visit to the Palace Museum. It was great. 58 After lunch, we visited the Summer Palace. 59 It was fun. In the evening, we ate Beijing duck in Quanjude—a very famous restaurant. It was delicious.
60 We visited the Xi’an Circumvallation（西安城墻）and took quite a lot of photos there. We had mutton noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, we visited the Terracotta Army（兵馬俑）. 61
On the third day, we went to climb Mount Hua. We felt tired but excited.
What a wonderful trip!
A．In the evening, we enjoyed a dance show named Everlasting Regret Song （《長恨歌》）.
B．My parents and I decided to visit Beijing and Xi’an.
C．On the second day, we went to Chang’an District.
D．For lunch, we ate some vegetables, beef and rice.
E．We took a boat ride on Kunming Lake of the Summer Palace.
F．We visited the Great Wall.
G．The next morning, we flew to Xi’an.
六、任務型閱讀
“On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimannjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan
Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa on Jan. 1st. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb the world’s highest peak.
Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichera n four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she was fascinated by its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running
Above 4000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. The whole climb took seven days.
Looking ahead, Xu has set a great goal (目標) for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陸)
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
62．When did Xu Zhuoyuan climb the tallest mountain in Africa
63．Where did Xu begin her first mountaineering journey
64．Why did Xu do hard training for a few years
65．What’s the main challenge while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
66．What is Xu’s new great goal 廣場；正方形 n. /skwe (r)/ square
在……期間 prep. / dj r / during
勝利；成功 n. / v kt ri/ victory
俄羅斯人；俄語 n. / r n/ Russian
打仗；打架 v. (fought /f t/) fight
反對；與……相反；緊靠 prep. / genst/ against
與……作戰；與……作斗爭 fight against
導游；指南；手冊 n. /ɡa d/ guide
給某人領路；指導 v. /ɡa d/ guide
藝術作品；插圖 n. / ɑ tw k/ artwork
數以千計的；成千上萬的 thousands of
眼淚；淚水 n. / t (r)/ tear
提醒；使想起 v. /r ma nd/ remind
塊；片；部分 n. /pi s/ piece
容易地；輕易地 adv. / i z li/ easily
忘記；遺忘 v. (forgot /f ɡ t/) /f ɡet/ forget
正午；中午 n. /nu n/ noon
生病的；惡心的 adj. /s k/ sick
火車站；公共汽車站 n. / ste n/ station
王宮；宮殿 n. / p l s/ palace
手風琴 n. / k di n/ accordion
聚會；相聚 get together
一、單詞拼寫
1．This hall is about 10, 000 (平方) kilometers in size.
【答案】square
【詳解】句意：該廳面積約10,000平方千米。根據“This hall is about 10, 000…kilometers in size.”可知，是指面積約10,000平方千米。square“平方”，通常用于數字后表示面積。故填square。
2．Lily’s parents took her to Hainan for a holiday d the winter holiday.
【答案】(d)uring
【詳解】句意：莉莉的父母在寒假期間帶她去海南度假。根據“d... the winter holiday.”可知，是指在寒假期間，介詞during“在……期間”符合語境。故填(d)uring。
3．We are going to have a party to celebrate the v of the soccer game.
【答案】(v)ictory
【詳解】句意：我們將舉行一個聚會來慶祝足球比賽的勝利。根據“We are going to have a party to celebrate ...”可知，此處指舉行聚會來慶祝足球比賽的勝利，victory“勝利”，名詞，此處表示特指。故填(v)ictory。
4． (Russia) dolls are usually in different sizes, and they come one inside another.
【答案】Russian
【詳解】句意：俄羅斯套娃通常有不同的尺寸，它們是一個套一個的。此處缺少形容詞修飾名詞dolls，Russia的形容詞形式為Russian。故填Russian。
5．Yesterday he (fight) with a boy called Mike.
【答案】fought
【詳解】句意：昨天他和一個叫Mike的男孩打仗了。根據“Yesterday”可知昨天的事，用一般過去時，此空為fight的過去式fought。故填fought。
6．In order to own a better earth, humans must take action to fight (對抗) the pollution.
【答案】against
【詳解】句意：為了有更好的地球，人們應該采取行動對抗污染。根據句意和漢語提示，此處考查固定短語fight against，意為“對抗，抗爭”。故填aganist。
7．I want to be a g when I leave school and show people around the world.
【答案】(g)uide
【詳解】句意：畢業后，我想成為一名導游，帶人們參觀世界各地。根據首字母提示及“...to be a...show people around the world”可知此處需填可數名詞單數guide“向導，導游”。故填(g)uide。
8．I think this is why I travelled (thousand) of miles.
【答案】thousands
【詳解】句意：我想這就是我旅行數千英里的原因。thousands of“幾千；成千上萬”，是固定搭配。故填thousands。
9．Little Tommy stood in the corner, with t in his eyes.
【答案】tears
【詳解】句意：小湯米站在角落里，眼里含著淚水。with帶有，表伴隨，介詞后接名詞或代詞作賓語；根據題干“with…in his eyes”和首字母提示，可知tear“眼淚”符合語境，表示“眼里含著淚水”，需用復數形式，故填tears。
10．Tina saw a photo on the wall and it (提醒，使想起) her of childhood.
【答案】reminded
【詳解】句意：蒂娜在墻上看到一張照片，它使她想起了童年。根據中文提示，remind“提醒”符合題意，結合“Tina saw a photo on the wall and it”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式。故填reminded。
11．Field trips can make me get close to nature, and I can enjoy the p and quiet there.
【答案】(p)eace
【詳解】句意：實地考察可以讓我接近大自然，我可以享受那里的寧靜。根據“enjoy the...and quiet there.”可知是享受自然的寧靜，作賓語用名詞peace“和平”。故填(p)eace。
12．People can (easy) see the bright colors of the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye.
【答案】easily
【詳解】句意：人們可以很容易地看到張掖彩虹山的鮮艷色彩。easy“容易的”，形容詞。分析題干和提示詞可知，空處應填副詞easily“容易地”，用于修飾動詞see。故填easily。
13．Generally speaking, the sun is at its highest point in the sky at n .
【答案】(n)oon
【詳解】句意：一般來說，太陽在正午時處于天空中的最高點。根據中文提示可知，此處應填入“noon”，at noon意為“在正午”。故填(n)oon。
14．Write down these sentences, or you’ll (忘記，遺忘) them.
【答案】forget
【詳解】句意：把這些句子寫下來，不然你會忘記的。forget“忘記，遺忘”，will后接動詞原形。故填forget。
15．I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to help the s .
【答案】(s)ick
【詳解】句意：我想成為像鐘南山一樣的醫生去幫助病人。根據“I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to help the…”以及首字母提示可知，此處說的是病人，“the+形容詞”表示一類人，sick意為“生病的”，形容詞。故填(s)ick。
16．People will build more bus s (站) in the countryside in the future.
【答案】(s)tations
【詳解】句意：將來人們將在農村建造更多的公交車站。station“車站”，有more修飾，用復數形式，故填(s)tations。
17．As you can see from the screen, the (宮殿) was built in the twelfth century.
【答案】palace
【詳解】句意：就如你在屏幕里看到的一樣，這座宮殿建于12世紀。根據漢語提示可知此處應用名詞“palace”作主語，后面的be動詞是“was”，因此主語用單數即可。故填palace。
18．On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, family usually get t to have a big dinner.
【答案】(t)ogether
【詳解】句意：在中國的除夕之夜，家人通常團聚來吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。根據“to have a big dinner.”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是家人團聚，get together意為“團聚”。故填(t)ogether。
二、單項選擇
19．—How did you feel just now
—We all felt ________ after we knew the ________ news.
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你剛才感覺怎么樣？——得知這個激動人心的消息后，我們都感到很興奮。
考查形容詞辨析。exciting激動人心的，通常描述事物本身的性質；excited感到興奮的，通常描述人的感受。分析句子結構可知，第一個空為形容詞作表語，主語為指人的“We”，應是指感到興奮的，excited符合；第二個空為形容詞作定語，修飾“news”，應用exciting。故選C。
20．It is only by going ________ dark times that we can separate the greatest from the great.
A．against B．towards C．through D．beyond
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：只有經歷黑暗時期，我們才能將最偉大的與偉大的區分開來。
考查動詞短語辨析。go against違反；go towards用于支付部分款項；go through穿過(內部)，經歷；go beyond超越，超出。根據“dark times”可知是經歷黑暗的時期，介詞用through。故選C。
21．—How awful the snowstorm was!
—Yes. The newspaper says many walls _________ because of the heavy snow.
A．calmed down B．came down C．broke down D．fell down
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——多么可怕的暴風雪！——是的。報紙說，由于大雪，許多墻倒了。
考查動詞短語辨析。calmed down冷靜；came down下降，落下；broke down發生故障，出毛病；fell down倒塌。根據“The newspaper says many walls ... because of the heavy snow.”可知，因為大雪，許多墻倒塌了。故選D。
22．She doesn’t feel like ________ to school today because she is ill.
A．walk B．to walk C．walking D．walked
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：她今天不想走路去上學，因為她病了。
考查動名詞作賓語。feel like doing sth，使用動名詞作賓語，故選C。
23．—Your bag is so heavy. Please ________ some unnecessary things.
—Sorry. Everything in the bag is important to me.
A．take in B．take up C．take out D．take off
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你的包太重了。請把一些不需要的東西拿出來。——對不起。袋子里的東西對我來說都很重要。
考查動詞短語。take in欺騙；take up占據；take out拿出來；take off脫下。根據“Your bag is so heavy. Please ... some unnecessary things.”可知，此處表示“拿出來不必要的東西”。故選C。
24．The city Zibo is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip this year.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．very, that
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：淄博一個如此受歡迎的城市以至于今年許多人想去那里旅行。
考查主從復合句。so...that如此……以至于……，引導結果狀語從句，so后面用形容詞或副詞；such...that如此……以至于……，引導結果狀語從句，such后面用名詞；too...to...太……而不能……， to后面用動詞原形：very...that形式錯誤，沒有這種用法。根據形容詞“popular”和從句“many people want to go there for a trip this year”可知此句需用so+形容詞原形+that引導的結果狀語從句。故選A。
25．________ girl, with ________ knowledge, she has the desire to explore the world and learn anything she decides to.
A．Such a little; such little B．Such a little; so little
C．So little a; such little D．So little; so little
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：她是如此小的女孩，有著這么少的知識，她渴望探索世界和學習任何她決定學的東西。
考查so和such用法。so和such都表示“如此”，但so修飾形容詞，such修飾名詞。so little+不可數名詞表示“如此少的……”，such a/an +形容詞+可數名詞單數表示“這么……的……”，such +形容詞+不可數名詞表示“這么……的……”。第一空的中心詞是girl“女孩”，第二空的中心詞是little“少的”，所以修飾名詞用such，修飾形容詞用so。故選B。
26．We can learn ________ the life of the old man _________ his pictures.
A．about; from B．from; about C．about; about D．from; from
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們可以從他的照片中了解這位老人的生活。
考查介詞辨析。about關于；from從。根據“learn ... the life of the old man ... his pictures”可知，此處表示從照片了解關于老人的生活，learn about ... from ...“從……得知……”。故選A。
三、短文填空
閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
Last summer vacation, when I knew my parents weren’t available to travel, I decided 27 (go) for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe (安全的) for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. 28 I wanted to travel, I must find someone to go with me. So I invited my friend Ben to join me. Ben accepted my invitation-I must say I was lucky to have Ben with me. He did things very 29 (careful) and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by 30 (he) before we left. And Ben is 31 funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. His interest is similar 32 mine. We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves.
Because it was the 33 (one) time for us to travel without parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place to go to. Ben and I asked many people for 34 (information) and advice. Finally we 35 (choose) Kunming, the beautiful city as our destination (目的地). After that, we made a detailed (詳細的) plan about the time, the places and the activities.
Then one sunny morning, we started our trip happily. And as I expected, it’s 36 (good) trip in my life. I’ll never forget it.
【答案】
27．to go 28．If 29．carefully 30．himself 31．a 32．to 33．first 34．information 35．chose 36．the best
【導語】本文講述了作者和他的好朋友Ben一起計劃去昆明旅游的事。
27．句意：去年暑假，當我知道父母沒有時間去旅行時，我決定自己去旅行。根據所給詞可知，go“去”，動詞原形，decide to do sth.“決定去做某事”為固定搭配。故填to go。
28．句意：如果我想去旅游，我必須找一個人陪我一起。根據“However, my parents said it was not safe (安全的) for a teenager to take a trip with no one else.”可知，作者的父母覺得作者單獨去旅游不安全，如果想去旅游，就必須找一個人陪同。故填If。
29．句意：他做事非常仔細。根據所給詞可知，careful“小心的”，形容詞，此處需要副詞來修飾did，careful的副詞為carefully。故填carefully。
30．句意：例如，他在我們離開之前就自己準備好了所有必要的東西。根據所給詞可知，he“他，第三人稱單數”，此處要用he的反身代詞himself表達他自己。故填himself。
31．句意：Ben是一個有趣的男孩，所以這次旅行因為有他在不會無聊。根據“And Ben is...funny boy,...”可知，此處表達Ben是一個有趣的男孩，泛指一個，且funny為輔音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
32．句意：他的愛好和我的一樣。根據“His interest is similar...mine.”可知，be similar to“與……相似”為固定搭配。故填to。
33．句意：因為這是我們第一次獨自旅行，我們想選擇一個很棒的地方去。根據所給詞可知，one為數詞，根據the可知，此處表達第一次，要用序數詞first表達第一次。故填first。
34．句意：Ben和我找很多人了問了很多信息和建議。根據所給詞可知，information“信息”，不可數名詞。故填information。
35．句意：最后我們選擇了昆明這座美麗的城市作為我們的目的地。根據所給詞可知，choose“選擇”，動詞原形，此處要用過去式，choose的過去式為chose。故填chose。
36．句意：如我所料，這是我人生中最棒的旅程。根據所給詞可知，good“好的”，形容詞，此處表達是我人生最好的旅程，good的最高級是best，前面加the。故填the best。
四、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
Last winter vacation, my family spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum. It showed us 37 porcelain was made. On the way, we noticed that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain. We were amazed by those.
At the museum, we learned how to make porcelain. First, the workers made different shapes 38 clay (陶土). Then, they started to draw pictures on them. They 39 many hours finishing. After that, the workers burnt them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. 40 , the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes 41 they cooled down. People could buy them in the museum.
As the saying goes, “Success only comes through hard work.” It took much time to make porcelain, but the workers’ hard work 42 beautiful pieces at last.
On the last day of our trip, we went to an Art Center. Porcelain lovers 43 make their own pieces there. Tourists walked through the center and they could 44 what they liked. They took them home as gifts. There were 45 performances and delicious food in this area. Nobody wanted to leave until it was dark.
I can now understand why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 46 for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world.
37．A．where B．why C．how D．what
38．A．for B．with C．to D．as
39．A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost
40．A．Really B．Exactly C．Suddenly D．Finally
41．A．before B．until C．after D．while
42．A．changed into B．jumped into C．got into D．looked into
43．A．should B．would C．could D．must
44．A．watch B．borrow C．touch D．buy
45．A．too B．either C．also D．never
46．A．care B．love C．trust D．sense
【答案】
37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．B
【導語】本文主要講述了作者去年冬天去景德鎮游玩的經歷和感觸。
37．句意：它向我們展示了瓷器是如何制作的。
where在哪里；why為什么；how如何；what什么。結合選項和“We visited a museum. It showed us...porcelain was made.”可知，作者他們參觀了博物館，博物館展示了瓷器是如何制作的。故選C。
38．句意：首先，工人們用陶土制成不同的形狀。
for為了；with用；to到；as作為。結合選項和空后的clay可知，此處表示“用陶土”，介詞with符合語境。故選B。
39．句意：他們花了很多時間完成。
took花費（主語通常是it）；spent花費（主語是人）；paid付款（主語是人）；cost花費（主語是物）。根據“First, the workers made different shapes...They...many hours finishing.”可知，They指的是做瓷器的工人，即主語是人，此處指工人們花費很長時間，所以動詞spent符合語境。故選B。
40．句意：最后，當瓷器冷卻后，工人們把它們放進漂亮的盒子里。
Really真正地；Exactly精確地；Suddenly突然地；Finally最后。根據“First, the workers made different shapes...Then, they started to draw pictures on them.”和選項可知，此處應用“First...Then...Finally...”表示事情發生的先后順序。故選D。
41．句意：最后，當瓷器冷卻后，工人們把它們放進漂亮的盒子里。
before在……以前；until直到……為止；after在……以后；while當……的時候。結合選項和“the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes...they cooled down”可知，此處表示“當瓷器冷卻以后，工人們把它們放進漂亮的盒子里”。故選C。
42．句意：制作瓷器花了很多時間，但工人們的辛勤勞動最終變成了美麗的作品。
changed into變成；jumped into跳進；got into進入；looked into調查。結合選項和“beautiful pieces”可知，此處表示“變成了美麗的作品”。故選A。
43．句意：瓷器愛好者可以在那里制作自己的作品。
should應該；would將；could可以；must必須。結合選項和“Porcelain lovers...make their own pieces there.”可知，此處表示“瓷器愛好者可以在那里制作自己的作品”。故選C。
44．句意：游客穿過中心，他們可以購買他們喜歡的東西。
watch觀看；borrow借；touch觸摸；buy購買。根據“they could...what they liked. They took them home as gifts.”可知，游客可以購買他們喜歡的東西作為禮物帶回家。故選D。
45．句意：這個地區也有表演和美味的食物。
too也（常用于肯定句句尾）；either也（常用于否定句句尾）；also也（常用于句中）；never從不。結合選項和“There were...performances and delicious food in this area.”可推知，此處表示“這個地區也有表演和美味的食物”，此句是肯定句且空處在句中，所以also符合語境。故選C。
46．句意：是因為當地人對瓷器的熱愛。
care照顧；love熱愛；trust信任；sense感覺。根據“I can now understand why people call Jingdezhen City ‘Porcelain Capital’. It is because of the local people’s...for porcelain.”和選項可知，作者認為景德鎮之所以被稱為“瓷都”是因為當地人對瓷器的熱愛。故選B。
五、閱讀理解
A
A trip to ShandongWhen: April 15th ~ April 22nd What: Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (島), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show Tai’an ★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fiy a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite
47．How long is the trip to Shandong
A．Three days. B．Five days. C．A week. D．Two weeks,
48．What can people do in Tai’an
A． B． C． D．
49．Which service can people get for free
①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide
A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④
50．If Mrs. Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay _______.
A．5,000 yuan B．5,400 yuan C．6,000 yuan D．9,000 yuan
51．Where can we find the reading above
A．In a diary. B．On a map. C．In a storybook. D．In a travel newspaper.
【答案】47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．D
【導語】本文是一篇旅行廣告，介紹了去山東的旅行規劃。
47．細節理解題。根據“When: April 15th ~ April 22nd”可知，旅行時間是從4月15日到4月22日，共7天，即一周。故選C。
48．細節理解題。根據“Tai’an: go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake, go climbing and go fishing”可知，在泰安可以登山和釣魚。圖片B顯示的是登山，符合題意。故選B。
49．細節理解題。根據“Our Service”表格中的內容，可知免費服務包括“Free breakfast”和“A Chinese speaking guide (for free)”。對應選項②④。故選C。
50．推理判斷題。成人票價3000元，5歲以下兒童半價，即1500 元，60 歲以上老人三折，即900元。因此，Mrs. Sue和她的4歲孩子及62歲母親的總費用為3000 + 1500 + 900 = 5400元。故選B。
51．推理判斷題。本文為旅行宣傳廣告，通常可以在旅游報紙找到相關信息。故選D。
B
Late that night, we started our final part of the climb. Nervously we carried on after a short rest. Everyone looked scared. Outside of the tent it was totally black. It was just after midnight. Snow was falling. It was freezing.
The group climbed silently through deep snow. I could not think. The height of the mountain was playing tricks on my mind. I tried to keep concentrated (集中注意力) by watching my feet and counting to ten all the time.
People around me were just standing still as they tried to get their breath. I tried to encourage them to keep walking. My friend looked at me helplessly. He was really tired. He kept trying to lie down and go to sleep. If he did, he would freeze to death. I told him to keep moving. He climbed on. When I checked my watch, I saw, with surprise, that I’d been walking for three hours already. I felt as if I was fighting every step of the way. All I wanted to do was to turn round and go down- - but I must reach the top!
I began to wonder if I was not strong enough. I was losing my mind. My breathing was very rapid. Each step I took made me more and more dizzy (暈眩的). Someone told me we had another hour and a half to go.
I forced myself to walk on. I had to be more careful because one careless step could make me die.
Then I saw Gilman’s Peak up ahead of me. Someone at the top was telling me to make one last effort. The sun was beginning to rise above the clouds. I climbed up the last few meters and suddenly I realized I’d done it! I was there! I was at the top of Africa!
52．What can we infer about the group members from Paragraph 1
A．They were confident that they could reach the top.
B．They were tired and afraid of some dangers.
C．They started to climb the final part in the morning.
D．They did not have a rest before the final part of climb.
53．Why couldn’t the writer concentrate when he climbed the mountain
A．Because his legs were badly hurt.
B．Because someone was playing tricks along the way.
C．Because he was really excited to climb the mountain.
D．Because the mountain was very high and he kept thinking about it.
54．What does the underlined word “rapid” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Fast B．Serious C．Low D．Hopeful
55．How many hours did the group spend on the final climb
A．Less than three hours. B．Three and a half hours.
C．More than four and a half hours. D．About one and a half hours.
56．In which part of a magazine can we most probably read the passage
A．History and Culture B．Travel and Adventure
C．Food and Health D．Science and Development
【答案】52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．B
【導語】本文講述了作者和朋友爬上非洲之巔的經歷。
52．細節理解題。根據“Late that night, we started our final part of the climb. Nervously we carried on after a short rest. Everyone looked scared.”可知，短暫休息后就繼續前進，他們是疲倦且恐懼的。故選B。
53．細節理解題。根據“I could not think. The height of the mountain was playing tricks on my mind.”可知，山的高度使我心神不定。故選D。
54．詞句猜測題。根據“Each step I took made me more and more dizzy (暈眩的)”及上文可知，對山恐懼使我的呼吸很急促。故選A。
55．推理判斷題。根據“When I checked my watch, I saw, with surprise, that I’d been walking for three hours already.”及“Someone told me we had another hour and a half to go.”可知，這個小組花了四個半小時以上。故選C。
56．推理判斷題。本文講述的是作者和朋友爬上非洲之巔的經歷，最有可能出現在旅行和冒險部分。故選B。
C
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Last month, I had a three-day vacation. 57 We went to Beijing by train first. On the first day, we took a bus for a morning tour of Tian’anmen Square. There were many visitors there. Then we paid a visit to the Palace Museum. It was great. 58 After lunch, we visited the Summer Palace. 59 It was fun. In the evening, we ate Beijing duck in Quanjude—a very famous restaurant. It was delicious.
60 We visited the Xi’an Circumvallation（西安城墻）and took quite a lot of photos there. We had mutton noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, we visited the Terracotta Army（兵馬俑）. 61
On the third day, we went to climb Mount Hua. We felt tired but excited.
What a wonderful trip!
A．In the evening, we enjoyed a dance show named Everlasting Regret Song （《長恨歌》）.
B．My parents and I decided to visit Beijing and Xi’an.
C．On the second day, we went to Chang’an District.
D．For lunch, we ate some vegetables, beef and rice.
E．We took a boat ride on Kunming Lake of the Summer Palace.
F．We visited the Great Wall.
G．The next morning, we flew to Xi’an.
【答案】57．B 58．D 59．E 60．G 61．A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹作者和父母上個月去北京、西安旅游的經歷。
57．根據“Last month, I had a three-day vacation.”可知，上個月有一個三天的旅行，選項B“我的父母和我決定去北京和西安”符合語境，故選B。
58．根據“After lunch”可知，本句介紹午餐情況，選項D“午餐，我們吃了一些蔬菜，牛肉和米飯”符合語境，故選D。
59．根據“After lunch, we visited the Summer Palace.”可知，此處與頤和園相關，選項E“我們在頤和園的昆明湖上劃船”符合語境，故選E。
60．根據“We visited the Xi’an Circumvallation and took quite a lot of photos there.”可知，去了西安城墻，選項G“第二天早上，我們飛往西安”符合語境，故選G。
61．根據“In the afternoon, we visited the Terracotta Army.”可知，此處介紹在西安晚上的行程，選項A“晚上，我們欣賞了舞蹈節目《長恨歌》”符合語境，故選A。
六、任務型閱讀
“On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimannjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan
Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa on Jan. 1st. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb the world’s highest peak.
Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichera n four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she was fascinated by its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running
Above 4000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. The whole climb took seven days.
Looking ahead, Xu has set a great goal (目標) for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陸)
根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
62．When did Xu Zhuoyuan climb the tallest mountain in Africa
63．Where did Xu begin her first mountaineering journey
64．Why did Xu do hard training for a few years
65．What’s the main challenge while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
66．What is Xu’s new great goal
【答案】62．On January 1,2024. 63．Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. 64．All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. 65．Staying warm is the main challenge. 66．She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了徐卓媛攀登非洲最高峰以及她的登山歷程和未來目標。
62．根據“‘On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimannjaro,’ said Xu Zhuoyuan”可知，徐卓媛于2024年1月1日攀登了非洲最高峰，故填On January 1, 2024.
63．根據“Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she was fascinated by its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there.”可知，徐卓媛的第一次登山之旅始于四川的四姑娘山，故填Mount Siguniang in Sichuan.
64．根據“Above 4000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro,the weather is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences”可知，乞力馬扎羅山的環境很惡劣，為了面對這些挑戰，因此徐卓媛進行幾年艱苦訓練，故填All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro.
65．根據“Above 4000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences.”可知，攀登乞力馬扎羅山的主要挑戰是保持溫暖，故填Staying warm is the main challenge.
66．根據“She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陸)”可知，徐卓媛的新目標是攀登七大洲的每一座最高峰，故填She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents.

展開更多......

收起↑